Optical fiber laying tool and optical fiber laying method

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of optical fiber laying tools, comprising: shell, ultraviolet lamp core, driving mechanism;The light emitted by the ultraviolet lamp core is used to cure ultraviolet glue;One end of the shell is provided with first channel and second channel;First cavity is further provided in the shell;The driving mechanism includes push end, and the driving mechanism controls the push end to move in the direction close to the first channel or away from the first channel;The first part of the first cavity is used to fill ultraviolet glue;The shell further includes lamp slot, and the lamp slot is communicated with the second channel;When the ultraviolet lamp core is lit, light is emitted along the second channel.The application is laid by the way of using ultraviolet lamp core to irradiate ultraviolet glue for invisible optical fiber, without preheating, without the risk of scalding, low in use difficulty, high in use efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of telecommunications technology, specifically relating to an optical fiber laying tool and an optical fiber laying method. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of telecommunications technology, invisible fiber optic cabling is a common cabling scenario for broadband network services, and the quality of cabling determines the quality of broadband network service usage and customer satisfaction.

[0003] Currently, the advanced technology involves heating the heating element by connecting a temperature control circuit board to a 220V power supply, and then using the heat-conducting metal guide head to melt the hot melt adhesive, thereby achieving the effect of laying invisible optical fibers.

[0004] In the process of realizing this invention, it was found that the prior art has at least the following problems: During the construction process, the fingers and skin of construction workers are easily burned by hot melt glue when using hot melt glue gun to fix invisible optical fibers. Hot melt glue cannot be fixed on special objects, such as stainless steel surfaces. At the same time, hot melt glue guns need to be preheated before use, resulting in low efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention aims to provide an optical fiber laying tool that can at least solve one of the problems of skin being easily burned by hot melt adhesive, limited application scenarios, and low efficiency due to the need for preheating.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is implemented as follows:

[0007] According to a first aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides an optical fiber laying tool, comprising: a housing, an ultraviolet lamp core, and a driving mechanism; the light emitted by the ultraviolet lamp core is used to cure ultraviolet adhesive;

[0008] One end of the housing is provided with a first channel and a second channel; the outlets of the first channel and the second channel are adjacent to each other;

[0009] The housing also includes a first cavity, one end of which is connected to the first channel.

[0010] The driving mechanism is installed at the end of the first cavity away from the first channel; the driving mechanism includes a pushing end, and the driving mechanism controls the pushing end to move in a direction closer to or away from the first channel; a first part of the first cavity is used to fill ultraviolet adhesive; the first part is the portion of the first cavity between the pushing end and the first channel when the pushing end is in the reset state.

[0011] The housing also includes a lamp slot, which is connected to the second channel; the ultraviolet lamp core is installed in the lamp slot; when the ultraviolet lamp core is lit, the light is emitted along the second channel.

[0012] Optionally, the housing may also house a controller and at least one sensor;

[0013] The sensor is used to collect environmental target data;

[0014] The controller is used to calculate the recommended laying speed of the optical fiber laying tool based on the environmental target data, control the pushing speed of the drive mechanism to the pushing end based on the recommended laying speed, calculate the glue dispensing amount of the first channel based on the pushing speed of the pushing end, and match the glue dispensing amount of the first channel with the recommended laying speed.

[0015] Optionally, the sensor includes a temperature sensor and / or a humidity sensor;

[0016] The controller is also used to calculate the recommended laying speed of the optical fiber laying tool based on the temperature data collected by the temperature sensor and / or the humidity data collected by the humidity sensor.

[0017] Optionally, a valve is provided at one end of the first part near the first channel; when the valve is in the open state, the first part is connected to the first channel; when the valve is in the closed state, the first part is disconnected from the first channel.

[0018] Optionally, a display screen is mounted on the housing;

[0019] The controller is also used to display the recommended laying speed on a display screen.

[0020] Optionally, the sensor may also include a speed sensor;

[0021] The controller is also configured to calculate the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool based on the speed sensor; and, if the difference between the current moving speed and the recommended laying speed exceeds a threshold, generate a prompt to adjust the moving speed and display it on the display screen.

[0022] According to a second aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides an optical fiber laying method applied to the aforementioned optical fiber laying tool, the method comprising:

[0023] Acquire environmental data;

[0024] Based on the environmental data, calculate the recommended laying speed of the fiber optic laying tool;

[0025] The recommended laying speed is used to control the pushing speed of the pusher to the push end, and the adhesive output of the first channel is calculated based on the pushing speed of the pusher. The adhesive output of the first channel is matched with the recommended laying speed.

[0026] Optionally, the environmental data includes current ambient temperature data and / or current ambient humidity data, and calculating the recommended laying speed based on the environmental data includes:

[0027] Based on the current ambient temperature data and / or current ambient humidity data, calculate the minimum curing time required for the UV adhesive under the current environment;

[0028] Based on the current minimum curing time and the preset effective irradiation distance, the recommended laying speed is calculated; the preset effective irradiation distance is greater than or equal to the distance between the ultraviolet lamp core and the second channel outlet.

[0029] According to a third aspect of the present invention, an optical fiber laying tool is provided, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a program or instructions executable on the processor, and the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the optical fiber laying method described in any of the preceding aspects.

[0030] According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program or instructions are stored, which, when executed by a processor, implement the optical fiber laying method described in any of the preceding aspects. Embodiments of the present invention include the following advantages:

[0031] In an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the housing is provided with a first channel and a second channel; the outlets of the first channel and the second channel are adjacent; the housing also includes a first cavity, one end of which is connected to the first channel; a driving mechanism is installed at the end of the first cavity away from the first channel; the driving mechanism includes a pushing end, which controls the pushing end to move towards or away from the first channel; a first portion of the first cavity is used to fill ultraviolet adhesive; the first portion is the part of the first cavity between the pushing end and the first channel when the pushing end is in the reset state; the housing also includes a lamp groove, which is connected to the second channel; an ultraviolet lamp core is installed in the lamp groove; when the ultraviolet lamp core is lit, light is emitted along the second channel. The light emitted by the ultraviolet lamp core is used to cure the ultraviolet adhesive. This invention utilizes the synergistic effect of ultraviolet lamp cores and ultraviolet adhesive to lay optical fibers. It solves several problems associated with using hot melt glue guns to heat-apply invisible optical fibers, such as burns to workers' fingers and skin, the inability of hot melt glue to adhere to special surfaces (e.g., stainless steel), and the low efficiency of hot melt glue guns requiring preheating. This invention cures the ultraviolet adhesive applied to the fiber surface by emitting ultraviolet light. Because it uses ordinary batteries and requires no preheating, there is no risk of electricity use or burns. Furthermore, the curing process is automatic, requiring only the application of ultraviolet adhesive to the fiber, followed by ultraviolet irradiation. The operation is simple and efficient. The fiber laying tool is also small and portable, allowing for use anytime, anywhere.

[0032] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0033] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an optical fiber laying tool provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an optical fiber laying tool in a reset state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an optical fiber laying tool in a pushing state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4This is a block diagram of a controller electrical connection according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a flowchart of an optical fiber laying method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 This is a block diagram of an optical fiber laying tool provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure label:

[0041] 500 – Housing; 1 – Housing body; 2 – Ultraviolet lamp core;

[0042] 3 – Drive mechanism; 31 – Drive motor; 32 – Pushing end; 321 – Pushing shaft; 322 – Piston;

[0043] 4 – First cavity; 5 – First part; 6 – Connector; 61 – First channel; 62 – Second channel; 8 – Lamp trough; 9 – Valve; 10 – Sensor; 101 – Temperature sensor; 102 – Humidity sensor; 103 – Speed ​​sensor; 11 – Controller; 13 – Display screen; 14 – Switch; 15 – Expandable node; 16 – Circuit control panel; 17 – Power supply; Detailed Implementation

[0044] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail. Examples of these embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] The terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of this invention may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of those features. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0046] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0047] The following is combined Figure 1 This illustration shows an optical fiber laying tool provided by an embodiment of the present invention, including a housing 500, an ultraviolet lamp core 2, and a driving mechanism 3; the light emitted by the ultraviolet lamp core is used to cure ultraviolet adhesive;

[0048] One end of the housing is provided with a first channel 61 and a second channel 62; the outlets of the first channel 61 and the second channel 62 are adjacent to each other;

[0049] The housing also includes a first cavity 4, one end of which is connected to the first channel 61.

[0050] The driving mechanism 3 is installed at the end of the first cavity 4 away from the first channel 61; the driving mechanism includes a pushing end 32, which controls the pushing end 32 to move towards or away from the first channel 61; the first part 5 of the first cavity 4 is used to fill with ultraviolet adhesive; the first part 5 is the portion of the first cavity 4 between the pushing end 32 and the first channel 61 when the pushing end 32 is in the reset state; wherein, the reset state of the pushing end 32 is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the push end 32 is located at the upper end of the first part 5; the reset state of the push end 32 is as follows. Figure 3 As shown, the pushing end 32 presses the first part 5. The housing 500 also includes a lamp groove 8, which is connected to the second channel 62; the ultraviolet lamp core 2 is installed in the lamp groove 8; when the ultraviolet lamp core 2 is lit, the light is emitted along the second channel 62.

[0051] Specifically, UV adhesive, also known as ultraviolet (UV) glue, refers to adhesives that cure only when exposed to ultraviolet light. UV light is invisible to the naked eye and is a segment of electromagnetic radiation outside the visible light spectrum, with wavelengths ranging from 10 to 400 nm. Therefore, UV adhesive is also called photosensitive adhesive or ultraviolet-cured adhesive. The curing principle of UV adhesive is that the photoinitiator (or photosensitizer) in the UV curing material absorbs ultraviolet light and generates active free radicals or cations, initiating monomer polymerization and cross-linking chemical reactions, causing the adhesive to transform from a liquid to a solid state within seconds.

[0052] UV adhesives have the following advantages: fast curing and controllable reaction; solvent-free and pollution-free; suitable for automated operations; wide range of bonding materials and high bonding strength; excellent optical properties; excellent weather resistance and no yellowing.

[0053] In this embodiment, the ultraviolet lamp core 2 is a lamp core capable of emitting high-intensity ultraviolet light, such as a lamp core capable of emitting UVA (Ultraviolet Rays A, Class A ultraviolet light) or UVB (Ultraviolet Rays B, Class B ultraviolet light). This embodiment does not impose any limitations on this. The UV adhesive is a highly sensitive colloid, which enables the UV adhesive to cure rapidly in a short time under the irradiation of high-intensity ultraviolet light, thereby improving the curing efficiency.

[0054] In this embodiment of the invention, the drive mechanism 3 can be a speed-regulating electric motor or a regular electric motor; this embodiment does not impose any restrictions. The optical fiber can be a stealth optical fiber or a regular optical fiber; this embodiment does not impose any restrictions.

[0055] In this embodiment of the invention, the driving mechanism 3 may include a driving motor 31 and a pushing end 32. The pushing end 32 may include a pushing shaft 321 and a piston 322. The piston 322 and the pushing shaft 321 are fixedly connected. The outer diameter of the piston 322 is the same as the inner diameter of the first part 5. The piston 322 is in close contact with the inner diameter of the first part 5 to ensure that the UV adhesive will not flow out from between the piston 322 and the first part 5. The pushing shaft 321 may be a rotating shaft.

[0056] When the drive mechanism is in the start-up state, the drive motor 31 in the drive mechanism 3 drives the rotating shaft to move in the first channel 61, squeezing the UV adhesive in the first part 5 and causing it to flow out along the first channel 61 and be laid on the optical fiber. At this time, the ultraviolet lamp core 2 is lit, and the light shines on the UV adhesive along the second channel 62, causing the UV adhesive on the optical fiber to cure on the surface of the object, thereby achieving the effect of laying the optical fiber. In this embodiment of the invention, an optical fiber laying tool is provided, including a housing 500, an ultraviolet lamp core 2, and a driving mechanism 3; the light emitted by the ultraviolet lamp core is used to cure UV adhesive; one end of the housing is provided with a first channel 61 and a second channel 62; the outlets of the first channel 61 and the second channel 62 are adjacent; the housing is also provided with a first cavity 4, one end of the first cavity 4 is connected to the first channel 61; the driving mechanism 3 is installed at the end of the first cavity 4 away from the first channel 61; the driving mechanism includes a pushing end, which controls the pushing end to move towards or away from the first channel 61; a first part 5 of the first cavity 4 is used to fill UV adhesive; the first part 5 is the portion of the first cavity 4 between the pushing end and the first channel 61 when the pushing end is in the reset state; the housing 500 also includes a lamp groove 8, which is connected to the second channel 62; the ultraviolet lamp core 2 is installed in the lamp groove; when the ultraviolet lamp core is lit, the light is emitted along the second channel 62. This invention utilizes an ultraviolet lamp core 2 to irradiate UV adhesive for fiber optic curing and installation. By leveraging the synergistic effect of the ultraviolet lamp core 2 and the UV adhesive, fiber optic installation is achieved. This solves several problems associated with using hot melt glue guns to heat-apply invisible optical fibers, such as burns to the fingers and skin, the inability of hot melt glue to adhere to special surfaces (e.g., stainless steel), and the low efficiency of requiring preheating. This invention cures the UV adhesive applied to the fiber optic surface by emitting ultraviolet light. Because it uses ordinary batteries and requires no preheating, there is no risk of electricity consumption or burns. Furthermore, the UV adhesive is simply applied to the fiber, and curing is automatically completed upon UV irradiation, making the operation simple and efficient. The fiber optic installation tool is also small and portable, allowing for use anytime, anywhere.

[0057] Optionally, the first channel 61 and the second channel 62 together form a connector, which can be a flexible rubber connector or a rigid connector; this embodiment does not impose any limitations. The connector is trapezoidal, with its long side connecting to the first part 5 and the lamp groove 8. The trapezoidal connector contains the first channel 61 and the second channel 62. The first channel 61 connects to the first part 5, and the second channel 62 connects to the lamp groove 8. A partition separates the first channel 61 and the second channel 62. When the UV adhesive does not flow out of the flexible rubber connector through the first channel 61, the ultraviolet lamp core 2 will not irradiate the UV adhesive, allowing the UV adhesive that has not yet come into contact with the optical fiber to cure prematurely. The partition can be made of the same material as the first channel 61 and the second channel 62, or it can be made of a different material; the partition can be integrally formed with the first channel 61 and the second channel 62.

[0058] Furthermore, the housing 500 also includes the housing body 1 and the connector 6;

[0059] The connector can be connected to the housing body 1 via a bayonet connection or a threaded connection; this embodiment does not impose any restrictions.

[0060] Optional, refer to Figure 1 The housing also contains a controller 11 and at least one sensor 10.

[0061] The sensor 10 is used to collect environmental target data;

[0062] The controller 11 is used to calculate the recommended laying speed of the optical fiber laying tool based on the environmental target data, control the pushing speed of the drive mechanism 3 to the pushing end based on the recommended laying speed, calculate the glue dispensing amount of the first channel 61 based on the pushing speed of the pushing end, and the glue dispensing amount of the first channel 61 is matched with the recommended laying speed.

[0063] In this embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, the controller 11 is also electrically connected to the display screen 13, switch 14, ultraviolet lamp core 2, drive mechanism 3, and sensor 10, respectively. The controller 11 is installed on the circuit control panel 16. Specifically, the environmental target data can be the temperature data and / or humidity data of the current environment. First, the temperature data and / or humidity data of the current environment monitored by the sensor are sent to the controller 11. The controller 11 inputs the temperature data and / or humidity data of the current environment into the built-in algorithm to automatically calculate the recommended laying speed of the fiber optic laying tool. Then, the controller 11 calculates the pushing speed of the drive mechanism 3 to the pushing end based on the calculated recommended laying speed, and calculates the glue dispensing amount of the first channel 61 according to the pushing speed of the pushing end. The glue dispensing amount of the first channel 61 is matched with the recommended laying speed. The matching of the glue dispensing amount of the first channel 61 with the recommended laying speed includes: the opening radius of the valve 9 is r. When the valve 9 is fully open, the part of the valve 9 that is open is the glue outlet, and the radius of the glue outlet is r.

[0064] In this embodiment, when the valve 9 is circular, the cross-sectional area of ​​the dispensing port is πr. 2 When the cross-sectional area of ​​the dispensing port of valve 9 remains constant, controller 11 calculates the pushing speed of drive mechanism 3 on the pushing end based on the calculated recommended laying speed, where the pushing speed of the pushing end is v. At this time, controller 11 calculates the dispensing amount L = πr per unit time. 2 ×v / s, where the dispensing rate matches the recommended application speed.

[0065] In this embodiment, when the valve 9 is square, the side length of the square is r, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the dispensing port is r. 2 The controller 11 calculates the pushing speed of the drive mechanism 3 on the pushing end based on the calculated recommended laying speed, wherein the pushing speed of the pushing end is v. At this time, the controller 11 calculates the glue dispensing amount L = r per unit time. 2 ×v / s, where the dispensing rate matches the recommended application speed.

[0066] In this embodiment, the controller 11 controls the first part 5 to dispense UV adhesive at a corresponding speed v through the drive mechanism 3. In actual operation, the operator turns on the switch 14, and the controller automatically calculates the recommended laying speed and displays it on the display screen 13. When the operator presses the switch 14, the valve 9 is opened, and the controller 11 controls the pushing speed v of the pushing end to ensure that the amount of UV adhesive dispensed matches the recommended laying speed, so that the UV adhesive can be uniformly coated on the surface of the optical fiber. Under the irradiation of ultraviolet light, the optical fiber can be linearly and continuously fixed, thus improving the efficiency of construction.

[0067] Optional, refer to Figure 1The sensor includes a temperature sensor 101 and / or a humidity sensor 102; the controller 11 is also used to calculate the recommended laying speed of the optical fiber laying tool based on the temperature data collected by the temperature sensor 101 and / or the humidity data collected by the humidity sensor 102.

[0068] Specifically, the curing of UV adhesives is affected by a variety of environmental factors, including light intensity, temperature, and humidity. Higher temperatures tend to accelerate curing, while lower temperatures may slow it down. Therefore, shorter light exposure times are needed at higher temperatures, and longer light exposure times are required at lower temperatures. Similarly, lower humidity tends to accelerate curing, while higher humidity may slow it down.

[0069] In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 101 and humidity sensor 102 are connected to the controller 11. The temperature sensor 101 and humidity sensor 102 detect the current ambient temperature and humidity in real time and send the detection data to the controller 11. The controller 11 calculates the required minimum curing time using a built-in algorithm and calculates the recommended laying speed by combining the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core.

[0070] The built-in algorithm is as follows:

[0071]

[0072] Where Speed ​​is the recommended installation speed, Distance is the effective irradiation distance of the UV lamp core, i.e., the irradiation distance from the UV lamp core to the optical fiber; Time is the minimum curing irradiation time under the preset environment; T c The current ambient temperature is T0, and the preset ambient temperature is H. c H0 represents the current ambient humidity, while H0 represents the preset ambient humidity.

[0073] For example: when the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core is Distance = 2cm, the preset ambient temperature is T0 = 25℃, the preset ambient humidity is H0 = 50%, the preset minimum curing irradiation time under the preset environment is Time = 1.1s, and the preset laying speed under the preset environment is 1.82cm / s.

[0074] In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 101 is connected to the controller 11. The temperature sensor 101 detects the current ambient temperature in real time and sends the detection data to the controller 11. The controller 11 calculates the required minimum curing time using a built-in algorithm and calculates the recommended laying speed based on the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp. The built-in algorithm is as follows:

[0075]

[0076] Where Speed ​​is the recommended installation speed, Distance is the effective irradiation distance of the UV lamp core, i.e., the irradiation distance from the UV lamp core to the optical fiber; Time is the preset minimum curing irradiation time under preset conditions; T c T0 is the current ambient temperature, and T1 is the preset ambient temperature.

[0077] For example: when the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core is Distance = 2cm, the preset ambient temperature is T0 = 25℃, the preset minimum curing irradiation time under the preset environment is Time = 1.2s, and the preset laying speed under the preset environment is 1.93cm / s.

[0078] In this embodiment, the humidity sensor 102 is connected to the controller 11. The humidity sensor 102 detects the current ambient humidity in real time and sends the detection data to the controller 11. The controller 11 calculates the required minimum curing time using a built-in algorithm and calculates the recommended laying speed based on the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core. The built-in algorithm may also include the following:

[0079]

[0080] Where Speed ​​is the recommended installation speed, Distance is the effective irradiation distance of the UV lamp core, i.e., the irradiation distance from the UV lamp core to the optical fiber; Time is the preset minimum curing irradiation time under preset conditions; H c H0 represents the current ambient humidity, while H0 represents the preset ambient humidity.

[0081] For example: when the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core is Distance = 2cm, the preset ambient humidity is H0 = 50%, the preset minimum curing irradiation time under the preset environment is Time = 1.2s, and the preset laying speed under the preset environment is 1.95cm / s.

[0082] Optionally, the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core 2 can be a preset effective irradiation distance, or it can be the actual irradiation distance from the ultraviolet lamp core 2 to the UV adhesive laid on the optical fiber, which can be monitored in real time. The ultraviolet lamp core 2 includes a lamp cover and an ultraviolet light source; the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core 2 is the distance between the center point of the ultraviolet light source and the UV adhesive on the surface of the optical fiber.

[0083] Optionally, when the effective irradiation distance of the UV lamp core 2 is a preset effective irradiation distance, the preset effective irradiation distance is greater than or equal to the distance between the UV lamp core 2 and the second channel outlet 7. In actual operation scenarios, the UV adhesive flowing out through the first channel 61 is applied to the surface of the optical fiber. At this time, the optical fiber is in close contact with the first channel 61 and also in close contact with the second channel 62. This ensures that the UV emitted by the UV lamp core 2 can irradiate the UV adhesive applied to the optical fiber, and ensures that the intensity of the UV emitted by the UV lamp core 2 will not be affected by the increased distance between the UV lamp core 2 and the UV adhesive applied to the optical fiber, thus ensuring the best curing effect of the UV adhesive.

[0084] Optionally, when the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core 2 is the actual irradiation distance from the ultraviolet lamp core 2 to the UV adhesive laid on the optical fiber, and the actual irradiation distance is greater than the preset effective irradiation distance, a distance sensor is also provided in the lamp slot 8; the distance sensor is arranged parallel to the ultraviolet lamp core 2, and the distance sensor is used to detect the distance between the ultraviolet lamp core 2 and the UV adhesive laid on the optical fiber in real time; in actual operation scenarios, operators often move the second channel 62 slightly away from the UV adhesive laid on the optical fiber, which will cause the actual irradiation distance to fall short of the preset effective irradiation distance requirement, and the ultraviolet rays emitted by the ultraviolet lamp core 2 cannot irradiate the UV adhesive laid on the optical fiber according to the predetermined ultraviolet intensity, so that the curing effect of the UV adhesive cannot reach the best. In this embodiment, the present invention can monitor the actual irradiation distance from the ultraviolet lamp core 2 to the UV adhesive laid on the optical fiber in real time. The distance sensor sends the actual irradiation distance to the controller 11, and the controller 11 adjusts the irradiation time of the ultraviolet lamp core 2 in real time according to the actual irradiation distance to ensure the best curing effect of the UV adhesive. The present invention can also set the ultraviolet lamp core 2 as an adjustable intensity ultraviolet lamp core. When the actual irradiation distance is greater than the preset effective irradiation distance, and the ultraviolet light emitted by the original ultraviolet lamp core 2 does not reach the predetermined intensity, the controller 11 adjusts the intensity of the ultraviolet light in real time according to the preset correspondence table between actual irradiation distance and ultraviolet intensity, to meet the operator's more flexible wiring requirements. The adjustable intensity ultraviolet lamp core can adjust the corresponding ultraviolet intensity in real time according to the actual irradiation distance.

[0085] The algorithm described above intelligently recommends the application speed based on the current ambient temperature and humidity, making it applicable to environments with varying temperatures and / or humidity levels, demonstrating strong environmental adaptability. Simultaneously, it determines different irradiation durations according to different environmental conditions to ensure the curing effect of the UV adhesive.

[0086] Optional, refer to Figure 1A valve 9 is provided at one end of the first part 5 near the first channel 61; when the valve 9 is in the open state, the first part 5 is connected to the first channel 61; when the valve 9 is in the closed state, the first part 5 is disconnected from the first channel 61.

[0087] Specifically, valve 9 is positioned between the first part 5 and the first channel 61. The radius of the valve is the same as the radius of the first part and fits tightly. That is, when valve 9 is opened, UV adhesive flows out from the first part 5 along the first channel 61.

[0088] Valve 9 can be a regular manual switch valve. When the valve switch is pressed, valve 9 opens from the middle to both sides, and UV glue flows out from the first part 5 along the first channel 61. When the valve switch is pressed again, valve 9 closes from the middle to both sides, and UV glue can no longer flow out from the first part 5 along the first channel 61.

[0089] Furthermore, when the valve switch is pressed, valve 9 opens from the middle to both sides, and the operator can inject UV glue into the first part 5 through the first channel 61. After the UV glue is full, the valve switch is pressed again, and valve 9 closes from the middle to both sides, and the UV glue no longer flows out from the first channel 61.

[0090] In this embodiment, by setting valve 9, not only can the UV adhesive be controlled to flow out of the first part 5 along the first channel 61, but UV adhesive can also be injected into the first part 5 through valve 9, achieving the effect of killing two birds with one stone.

[0091] Furthermore, referring to Figure 1 The housing is equipped with a display screen 13; the display screen 13 is installed on the side wall of the housing 500 away from the first channel 61, for example, at the upper end of the expandable node 15. The display screen 13 can be circular or square, and this embodiment does not limit it.

[0092] The controller 11 is further configured to display the recommended laying speed on the display screen 13. Specifically, the display screen 13 can be an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen; this embodiment does not impose any limitation on this. The display screen 13 displays at least one of the following: the recommended laying speed, the current moving speed, and the prompt result.

[0093] The operator can move the fiber optic laying tool according to the recommended laying speed displayed on screen 13. First, the operator winds the invisible fiber onto the tool's rotating wheel, and simultaneously pulls one end of the fiber along the guide rail from the front to the end. The operator first fixes the starting point of the invisible fiber, and then moves the rotating wheel according to the pre-designed routing plan to lay the fiber along the guide rail with precise routing. When it reaches the area where bonding is required, the operator presses the fiber optic laying tool switch to start the drive mechanism 3, causing the piston 322 to rotate forward from the reset state. The piston 322 pushes the UV adhesive downward, and the ultraviolet lamp core 2 in the lamp slot 8 simultaneously emits ultraviolet light. The UV adhesive cures and bonds after being irradiated by ultraviolet light, thus achieving the effect of laying the fiber optic cable.

[0094] This invention displays the recommended laying speed on the display screen 13, allowing operators to move the fiber optic laying tool according to the recommended speed for fiber optic cabling, which facilitates cabling and improves cabling efficiency.

[0095] Optional, refer to Figure 1 The sensor also includes a speed sensor 103;

[0096] The controller 11 is further configured to calculate the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool based on the speed sensor 103; and, if the difference between the current moving speed and the recommended laying speed exceeds a threshold, generate a prompt to adjust the moving speed and display it on the display screen 13. When the difference between the current moving speed and the recommended laying speed is positive, it indicates that the current moving speed is greater than the recommended laying speed. The controller 11 generates a prompt indicating that the current moving speed is too fast and displays it on the display screen, prompting the operator that the current moving speed is too fast and the operator should reduce the current moving speed. When the difference between the current moving speed and the recommended laying speed is negative, it indicates that the current moving speed is less than the recommended laying speed. The controller 11 generates a prompt indicating that the current moving speed is too slow and displays it on the display screen, prompting the operator that the current moving speed is too slow and the operator should increase the current moving speed.

[0097] The threshold can be set manually based on experience, or it can be set by taking the average value of multiple experiments. This embodiment does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0098] Furthermore, in actual cabling scenarios, operators may move the fiber optic laying tool too fast or too slow, which will affect the curing effect of the UV lamp core 2 on the UV adhesive. By installing a speed sensor 103 in the fiber optic laying tool, the current moving speed of the tool is detected in real time. If the difference between the current moving speed and the recommended laying speed exceeds a threshold, indicating that the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool is too fast or too slow, the display screen 13 will show this, reminding the operator that the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool is too fast or too slow. The operator can then adjust the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool accordingly to maintain the optimal curing effect of the UV adhesive. Specifically, when the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool is too fast, the irradiation time of the UV lamp core 2 on the UV adhesive will be shortened, which is not conducive to achieving the best curing effect. When the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool is too slow, it not only wastes time but also leads to over-curing of the UV adhesive, which is detrimental to cabling efficiency and curing effect.

[0099] In this embodiment, by intelligently monitoring the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool and displaying the prompts on the display screen 13, it helps operators to adjust the operating speed in a timely manner to maintain the best curing effect of the UV adhesive and improve the wiring efficiency.

[0100] Optionally, the fiber optic laying tool further includes an expandable node 15, which is disposed at the upper end of the first cavity 4 and is used to extend the length of the fiber optic laying tool on the axis.

[0101] Specifically, the expandable node 15 is a standardized module. The upper and lower ends of the standardized module are connected by snap-fit ​​or threaded connections. The upper part of the corresponding expandable node 15 is connected to the expandable node 15 by snap-fit ​​or threaded connections, and the lower part of the corresponding expandable node 15 is connected to the expandable node 15 by snap-fit ​​or threaded connections. This embodiment does not impose any limitations. When the fiber optic laying tool needs to extend its length on the axis, the expandable node 15 is disassembled and a customized standardized module is installed. The upper and lower ends of the standardized module match the upper end of the first part 5 and the lower end of the power supply 17. Specifically, the upper and lower ends of the standardized module are respectively provided with electrically connected contact metal plates. The contact metal plate at the lower end of the standardized module is electrically connected to the contact metal plate at the upper end of the first part 5, and the contact metal plate at the upper end of the standardized module is electrically connected to the contact metal plate at the lower end of the power supply 17, thereby realizing the connection between the power supply 17 and the power-consuming component.

[0102] In the above embodiments, by installing standardized modules to extend the length of the fiber optic laying tool along its axis, the problem of the tool being unable to work due to insufficient length during cabling is solved, thus achieving scalability and adaptability to more complex environments. By setting electrical contact metal plates at both ends of the standardized module, the problem of power failure due to module installation is solved. Furthermore, the snap-fit ​​or threaded connection method facilitates quick and convenient installation of the standardized module, improving installation efficiency and consequently increasing cabling efficiency.

[0103] Optionally, the housing 500 may also include an injection switch located outside the first portion 5, the injection switch being integrally formed with the housing 500, and the injection switch being used to inject UV adhesive.

[0104] Optionally, the fiber optic laying tool also includes a power supply 17, which can be a rechargeable lithium battery or a removable battery, such as an AA battery, a AAA battery, etc. This embodiment does not impose any limitations.

[0105] When the power supply 17 is a rechargeable lithium battery, a charging port for connecting the power supply 17 is installed on one side of the casing. The charging port can be a Micro USB (Micro Universal Serial Bus) interface or a Type-C (USB Type-C) interface. This embodiment does not impose any restrictions. When the power supply 17 is charging, the current power level is displayed in real time on the display screen 13. The power level display result can be a percentage power level, a bar graph power level, a strip power level, or a circular power level. When the power supply 17 has finished charging, the display screen 13 displays a prompt indicating that charging is complete and automatically disconnects the power, ceasing charging.

[0106] When the power source 17 is a removable battery, the removable battery can be a No. 5 battery, a No. 7 battery, or a No. 9 battery, a No. 2 battery, a No. 1 battery, etc. The removable battery can be a rechargeable battery or a non-rechargeable battery. The number of removable batteries is at least one, but this embodiment does not limit it.

[0107] One end of the power supply 17 is connected to the switch 14, and the other end of the power supply 17 is connected to the power output chip. The power output chip is connected to the electrical components on the optical fiber laying tool, and the power supply 17 provides power to the electrical components on the optical fiber laying tool.

[0108] Optionally, the fiber optic laying tool also includes a switch 14, which is installed at the top of the housing 500 away from the first channel 61. The switch 14 can be a square structure or a circular structure.

[0109] The switch 14 has four states: off, on, working, and reset. These four states can be displayed on the display screen 13.

[0110] When the switch 14 is in the closed state, the fiber optic laying tool is in a de-energized state; when the switch 14 is in the activated state, the fiber optic laying tool is in a energized state, but the drive mechanism 3 does not operate; when the switch 14 is in the activated state, the drive mechanism 3 starts to operate, and the drive mechanism 3 rotates forward to push the piston 322 downward to push the UV adhesive in the first part 5 out along the first channel 61; when the switch 14 is in the reset state, the drive mechanism 3 rotates in the reverse direction to move the piston 322 away from the first part 5 and upward until it returns to its original position.

[0111] Please refer to Figure 5 The diagram illustrates a flowchart of an optical fiber laying method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method comprising:

[0112] Step 101: Obtain environmental data;

[0113] Among them, environmental target data can be current environmental temperature data and / or humidity data.

[0114] Step 102: Calculate the recommended laying speed of the fiber optic laying tool based on the environmental data;

[0115] The sensor sends the current ambient temperature and / or humidity data to the controller 11. The controller 11 inputs the current ambient temperature and / or humidity data into the built-in algorithm to automatically calculate the recommended laying speed of the fiber optic laying tool.

[0116] Step 103: Control the pushing speed of the drive mechanism 3 to the pushing end according to the recommended laying speed, calculate the glue output of the first channel 61 according to the pushing speed of the pushing end, and match the glue output of the first channel 61 with the recommended laying speed.

[0117] Specifically, the environmental target data can be the current ambient temperature and / or humidity data. First, the current ambient temperature and / or humidity data monitored by the sensor is sent to the controller 11. The controller 11 inputs the current ambient temperature and / or humidity data into a built-in algorithm to automatically calculate the recommended laying speed of the fiber optic laying tool. Then, the controller 11 calculates the pushing speed of the drive mechanism 3 on the pushing end based on the calculated recommended laying speed, and calculates the adhesive dispensing amount of the first channel 61 according to the pushing speed of the pushing end. The adhesive dispensing amount of the first channel 61 is matched with the recommended laying speed. Matching the adhesive dispensing amount of the first channel 61 with the recommended laying speed includes: the opening radius of the valve 9 is r; when the valve 9 is fully open, the part of the valve 9 that is open is the adhesive outlet, and the radius of the adhesive outlet is r. The cross-sectional area of ​​the adhesive outlet is πr. 2 The cross-sectional area remains unchanged. The controller 11 calculates the pushing speed of the drive mechanism 3 on the pushing end based on the calculated recommended laying speed, where the pushing speed of the pushing end is v. At this time, the controller 11 calculates the glue dispensing amount s = πr per unit time. 2 ×v / s, where the dispensing rate matches the recommended application speed.

[0118] In this embodiment, the controller 11 controls the first part 5 to dispense UV adhesive at a corresponding speed v through the drive mechanism 3. In actual operation, the operator turns on the switch 14, and the controller automatically calculates the recommended laying speed and displays it on the display screen 13. When the operator presses the switch 14, the valve 9 is opened, and the controller 11 controls the pushing speed v of the pushing end to ensure that the amount of UV adhesive dispensed matches the recommended laying speed, so that the UV adhesive can be uniformly coated on the surface of the optical fiber. Under the irradiation of ultraviolet light, the optical fiber can be linearly and continuously fixed, thus improving the efficiency of construction.

[0119] Furthermore, the environmental data includes current ambient temperature data and current ambient humidity data, and calculating the recommended laying speed based on the environmental data includes:

[0120] Based on the current ambient temperature data and / or current ambient humidity data, calculate the minimum curing time required for the UV adhesive under the current environment;

[0121] Based on the current minimum curing time and the preset effective irradiation distance, the recommended laying speed is calculated; the preset effective irradiation distance is greater than or equal to the distance between the ultraviolet lamp core and the second channel outlet.

[0122] Specifically, the curing of UV adhesives is affected by a variety of environmental factors, including light intensity, temperature, and humidity. Higher temperatures tend to accelerate curing, while lower temperatures may slow it down. Therefore, shorter light exposure times are needed at higher temperatures, and longer light exposure times are required at lower temperatures. Similarly, lower humidity tends to accelerate curing, while higher humidity may slow it down.

[0123] In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 101 and humidity sensor 102 are connected to the controller 11. The temperature sensor 101 and humidity sensor 102 detect the current ambient temperature and humidity in real time and send the detection data to the controller 11. The controller 11 calculates the required minimum curing time using a built-in algorithm and calculates the recommended laying speed by combining the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core.

[0124] The built-in algorithm is as follows:

[0125]

[0126] Where Speed ​​is the recommended installation speed, Distance is the effective irradiation distance of the UV lamp core, i.e., the irradiation distance from the UV lamp core to the optical fiber; Time is the minimum curing irradiation time under the preset environment; T c The current ambient temperature is T0, and the preset ambient temperature is H. c H0 represents the current ambient humidity, while H0 represents the preset ambient humidity.

[0127] For example: when the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core is Distance = 2cm, the preset ambient temperature is T0 = 25℃, the preset ambient humidity is H0 = 50%, the preset minimum curing irradiation time under the preset environment is Time = 1.1s, and the preset laying speed under the preset environment is 1.82cm / s.

[0128] In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 101 is connected to the controller 11. The temperature sensor 101 detects the current ambient temperature in real time and sends the detection data to the controller 11. The controller 11 calculates the required minimum curing time using a built-in algorithm and calculates the recommended laying speed based on the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp. The built-in algorithm is as follows:

[0129]

[0130] Where Speed ​​is the recommended installation speed, Distance is the effective irradiation distance of the UV lamp core, i.e., the irradiation distance from the UV lamp core to the optical fiber; Time is the preset minimum curing irradiation time under preset conditions; T c T0 is the current ambient temperature, and T1 is the preset ambient temperature.

[0131] For example: when the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core is Distance = 2cm, the preset ambient temperature is T0 = 25℃, the preset minimum curing irradiation time under the preset environment is Time = 1.2s, and the preset laying speed under the preset environment is 1.93cm / s.

[0132] In this embodiment, the humidity sensor 102 is connected to the controller 11. The humidity sensor 102 detects the current ambient humidity in real time and sends the detection data to the controller 11. The controller 11 calculates the required minimum curing time using a built-in algorithm and calculates the recommended laying speed based on the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core. The built-in algorithm may also include the following:

[0133]

[0134] Where Speed ​​is the recommended installation speed, Distance is the effective irradiation distance of the UV lamp core, i.e., the irradiation distance from the UV lamp core to the optical fiber; Time is the preset minimum curing irradiation time under preset conditions; H c H0 represents the current ambient humidity, while H0 represents the preset ambient humidity.

[0135] For example: when the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core is Distance = 2cm, the preset ambient humidity is H0 = 50%, the preset minimum curing irradiation time under the preset environment is Time = 1.2s, and the preset laying speed under the preset environment is 1.95cm / s.

[0136] Temperature sensor 101, humidity sensor 102, controller 11. Temperature sensor 101, humidity sensor 102, controller 11. Controller 11. Ultraviolet lamp core 2 includes a lamp cover and an ultraviolet light source; the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core 2 is the distance between the center point of the ultraviolet light source and the UV adhesive on the surface of the optical fiber.

[0137] Optionally, when the effective irradiation distance of the UV lamp core 2 is a preset effective irradiation distance, the preset effective irradiation distance is greater than or equal to the distance between the UV lamp core 2 and the second channel outlet 7. In actual operation scenarios, the UV adhesive flowing out through the first channel 61 is applied to the surface of the optical fiber. At this time, the optical fiber is in close contact with the first channel 61 and also in close contact with the second channel 62. This ensures that the UV emitted by the UV lamp core 2 can irradiate the UV adhesive applied to the optical fiber, and ensures that the intensity of the UV emitted by the UV lamp core 2 will not be affected by the increased distance between the UV lamp core 2 and the UV adhesive applied to the optical fiber, thus ensuring the best curing effect of the UV adhesive.

[0138] The algorithm described above intelligently recommends the application speed based on the current ambient temperature and humidity, making it applicable to environments with varying temperatures and / or humidity levels, demonstrating strong environmental adaptability. Simultaneously, it determines different irradiation durations according to different environmental conditions to ensure the curing effect of the UV adhesive.

[0139] Optionally, the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core 2 can also be the actual irradiation distance from the ultraviolet lamp core 2 to the UV adhesive laid on the optical fiber.

[0140] When the effective irradiation distance of the ultraviolet lamp core 2 is the actual irradiation distance from the ultraviolet lamp core 2 to the UV adhesive laid on the optical fiber, and the actual irradiation distance is greater than the preset effective irradiation distance, a distance sensor is also provided in the lamp slot 8; the distance sensor is arranged parallel to the ultraviolet lamp core 2, and the distance sensor is used to detect the distance between the ultraviolet lamp core 2 and the UV adhesive laid on the optical fiber in real time; in actual operation scenarios, operators often move the second channel 62 slightly away from the UV adhesive laid on the optical fiber, which will cause the actual irradiation distance to fall short of the preset effective irradiation distance requirement, and the ultraviolet rays emitted by the ultraviolet lamp core 2 cannot irradiate the UV adhesive laid on the optical fiber according to the predetermined ultraviolet intensity, so that the curing effect of the UV adhesive cannot reach the best. In this embodiment, the present invention can monitor the actual irradiation distance from the ultraviolet lamp core 2 to the UV adhesive laid on the optical fiber in real time. The distance sensor sends the actual irradiation distance to the controller 11, and the controller 11 adjusts the irradiation time of the ultraviolet lamp core 2 in real time according to the actual irradiation distance to ensure the best curing effect of the UV adhesive. The present invention can also set the ultraviolet lamp core 2 as an adjustable intensity ultraviolet lamp core. When the actual irradiation distance is greater than the preset effective irradiation distance, and the ultraviolet light emitted by the original ultraviolet lamp core 2 does not reach the predetermined intensity, the controller 11 adjusts the intensity of the ultraviolet light in real time according to the preset correspondence table between actual irradiation distance and ultraviolet intensity, to meet the operator's more flexible wiring requirements. The adjustable intensity ultraviolet lamp core can adjust the corresponding ultraviolet intensity in real time according to the actual irradiation distance.

[0141] Optionally, after step 103, the fiber optic laying method may further include:

[0142] Step 104: Calculate the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool based on the speed sensor.

[0143] The speed sensor 103 monitors the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool in real time, generates data on the current moving speed, and sends the generated data on the current moving speed to the controller 11.

[0144] Step 105: If the difference between the current moving speed and the recommended laying speed exceeds a threshold, generate a prompt to adjust the moving speed and display it on the display screen.

[0145] The controller 11 receives the current moving speed data, compares the difference between the current moving speed and the recommended laying speed with a threshold. When the difference exceeds the threshold, the controller 11 generates a prompt to adjust the moving speed and displays it on the screen, indicating to the operator that the current moving speed is too fast or too slow. When the difference between the current moving speed and the recommended laying speed is positive, it indicates that the current moving speed is greater than the recommended laying speed. The controller 11 generates a prompt that the current moving speed is too fast and displays it on the screen, indicating to the operator that the current moving speed is too fast and the operator should reduce the current moving speed. When the difference between the current moving speed and the recommended laying speed is negative, it indicates that the current moving speed is less than the recommended laying speed. The controller 11 generates a prompt that the current moving speed is too slow and displays it on the screen, indicating to the operator that the current moving speed is too slow and the operator should increase the current moving speed.

[0146] The threshold can be set manually based on experience, or it can be set by taking the average value of multiple experiments. This embodiment does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0147] Furthermore, in actual cabling scenarios, operators may move the fiber optic laying tool too fast or too slow, which will affect the curing effect of the UV lamp core 2 on the UV adhesive. By installing a speed sensor 103 in the fiber optic laying tool, the current moving speed of the tool is detected in real time. If the difference between the current moving speed and the recommended laying speed exceeds a threshold, indicating that the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool is too fast or too slow, the display screen 13 will show this, reminding the operator that the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool is too fast or too slow. The operator can then adjust the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool accordingly to maintain the optimal curing effect of the UV adhesive. Specifically, when the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool is too fast, the irradiation time of the UV lamp core 2 on the UV adhesive will be shortened, which is not conducive to achieving the best curing effect. When the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool is too slow, it not only wastes time but also leads to over-curing of the UV adhesive, which is detrimental to cabling efficiency and curing effect.

[0148] In this embodiment, by intelligently monitoring the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool and displaying the results on the display screen 13, operators can adjust their operating speed in a timely manner to maintain the optimal curing effect of the UV adhesive and improve wiring efficiency. This embodiment of the invention also provides a fiber optic laying tool, such as... Figure 6 As shown, it includes a processor 301, a communication interface 302, a memory 303, and a communication bus 304, wherein the processor 301, the communication interface 302, and the memory 303 communicate with each other through the communication bus 304.

[0149] Memory 303 is used to store computer programs;

[0150] When the processor 301 executes the program stored in the memory 303, it implements the steps of any of the above data evaluation methods.

[0151] The communication bus mentioned above can be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. This communication bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is used to represent it in the diagram, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0152] The communication interface is used for communication between the aforementioned terminal and other devices.

[0153] The memory may include random access memory (RAM) or non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor.

[0154] The processors mentioned above can be general-purpose processors, including central processing units (CPUs), network processors (NPs), etc.; they can also be digital signal processors (DSPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, or discrete hardware components.

[0155] In another embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, which stores instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the fiber optic laying method for data described in any of the above embodiments.

[0156] In another embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product containing instructions is also provided, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the fiber optic laying method for data described in any of the above embodiments.

[0157] In the above embodiments, implementation can be achieved entirely or partially through software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented entirely or partially in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present invention are generated. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server or data center that integrates one or more available media. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., solid state disk (SSD)).

[0158] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0159] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a related manner. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to mutually. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are basically similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the descriptions of the method embodiments.

[0160] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fiber optic laying tool, characterized in that, include: Housing, UV lamp core, drive mechanism; The light emitted by the ultraviolet lamp core is used to cure the ultraviolet adhesive; One end of the housing is provided with a first channel and a second channel; The exits of the first channel and the second channel are adjacent to each other; The housing also includes a first cavity, one end of which is connected to the first channel. The driving mechanism is installed at the end of the first cavity away from the first channel; the driving mechanism includes a pushing end, and the driving mechanism controls the pushing end to move in a direction closer to or away from the first channel; a first part of the first cavity is used to fill ultraviolet adhesive; the first part is the portion of the first cavity between the pushing end and the first channel when the pushing end is in the reset state. The housing also includes a lamp slot, which is connected to the second channel; the ultraviolet lamp core is installed in the lamp slot; when the ultraviolet lamp core is lit, the light is emitted along the second channel; The housing also houses a controller and at least one sensor; The sensor is used to collect environmental target data; The controller is used to calculate the recommended laying speed of the optical fiber laying tool based on the environmental target data, control the pushing speed of the driving mechanism to the pushing end based on the recommended laying speed, calculate the glue dispensing amount of the first channel based on the pushing speed of the pushing end, and match the glue dispensing amount of the first channel with the recommended laying speed. A display screen is mounted on the housing; The sensor also includes a speed sensor; The controller is also configured to calculate the current moving speed of the fiber optic laying tool based on the speed sensor; and, if the difference between the current moving speed and the recommended laying speed exceeds a threshold, generate a prompt to adjust the moving speed and display it on the display screen.

2. The optical fiber laying tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor includes a temperature sensor and / or a humidity sensor; The controller is also used to calculate the recommended laying speed of the optical fiber laying tool based on the temperature data collected by the temperature sensor and / or the humidity data collected by the humidity sensor.

3. The optical fiber laying tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, A valve is provided at one end of the first part near the first channel; when the valve is in the open state, the first part is connected to the first channel; when the valve is in the closed state, the first part is disconnected from the first channel.

4. The optical fiber laying tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The controller is also used to display the recommended laying speed on a display screen.

5. A method for laying optical fibers, characterized in that, The method, applied to the optical fiber laying tool according to any one of claims 1-4, comprises: Acquire environmental data; Based on the environmental data, calculate the recommended laying speed of the fiber optic laying tool; The recommended laying speed is used to control the pushing speed of the pusher to the push end, and the adhesive output of the first channel is calculated based on the pushing speed of the pusher. The adhesive output of the first channel is matched with the recommended laying speed.

6. The optical fiber laying method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The environmental data includes current ambient temperature data and / or current ambient humidity data. Calculating the recommended laying speed based on the environmental data includes: Based on the current ambient temperature data and / or current ambient humidity data, calculate the minimum curing time required for the UV adhesive under the current environment; Based on the current minimum curing time and the preset effective irradiation distance, the recommended laying speed is calculated; the preset effective irradiation distance is greater than or equal to the distance between the ultraviolet lamp core and the second channel outlet.

7. A fiber optic laying tool, characterized in that, include: A memory and a processor, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the fiber optic laying method as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 6.

8. A readable storage medium, characterized in that, The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of any one of the fiber optic laying methods described in 5 to 6.

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