Positioning bracket and large wind power main shaft transfer equipment

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of transfer equipment, in particular to a positioning bracket and large wind power main shaft transfer equipment, which comprises a bracket, a limiting groove, a positioning column, a storage groove, a sliding groove, an annular groove, a positioning groove, an extension rod, a positioning block, a threaded groove, a threaded rod, a rotating disc, a connecting block, a connecting plate, a limiting cylinder, a shell, an adjusting groove, a guide rod, a pressing plate, a partition plate and a spring. The beneficial effect is that the interval between the connecting plates is first greatly adjusted by pulling the extension rod, and then the position of the connecting plate is finely adjusted by rotating the threaded rod, the convenience of positioning the large wind power main shaft by the limiting cylinder is realized, the extension rod can adjust the interval between the connecting plates, the limiting cylinder can clamp and position the large wind power main shafts with different lengths, the stability of the large wind power main shafts during transfer and movement on the bracket is guaranteed, and the use effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of transfer equipment technology, specifically to a positioning bracket and a large wind turbine main shaft transfer device. Background Technology

[0002] Large-scale wind power equipment refers to equipment that uses wind energy to generate electricity or wind power. The main shaft used in such equipment is a component used to transmit torque.

[0003] In existing technologies, large wind turbine main shafts are often transported using brackets. The brackets support the large wind turbine main shafts, facilitating their movement during transport.

[0004] However, the traditional brackets used for transporting large wind turbine main shafts have a relatively limited function. The brackets can only support the large wind turbine main shaft but cannot position it, which affects the stability of the large wind turbine main shaft during transport. This can lead to the large wind turbine main shaft slipping on the bracket during transport, and there is a risk that it will fall off the bracket.

[0005] Therefore, we need a positioning bracket and a large wind turbine main shaft transfer device to solve the problem that existing brackets cannot stably transfer large wind turbine main shafts, and to enable stable transfer of large wind turbine main shafts. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing brackets cannot stably transport large wind turbine main shafts. This application provides a positioning bracket and a large wind turbine main shaft transport device, which can stably transport large wind turbine main shafts.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a positioning bracket, the positioning bracket comprising:

[0008] Bracket; the surface of the bracket is provided with a limiting groove, and the surface of the bracket is provided with a positioning post. The surface of the positioning post is provided with a storage groove, and the surface of the storage groove is provided with a sliding groove and an annular groove. The surface of the annular groove is provided with a positioning groove.

[0009] Extension rod; the surface of the extension rod is provided with a positioning block, and the surface of the extension rod is provided with a threaded groove, in which a threaded rod is provided; the surface of the threaded rod is provided with a turntable and a connecting block; and

[0010] Connecting plate; the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a limiting cylinder and a shell, the surface of the limiting cylinder is provided with an adjustment groove, the adjustment groove is provided with a guide rod, the surface of the guide rod is provided with a pressure plate and a partition plate, and a spring is sleeved on the guide rod.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting groove is 'V' shaped and multiple limiting grooves are provided. The multiple limiting grooves are evenly distributed on the top surface of the bracket. Multiple large wind turbine main shafts are placed on top of the bracket. The multiple large wind turbine main shafts correspond to the multiple limiting grooves. The lower surface of the large wind turbine main shafts is located in the limiting grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning posts are provided in two sets, and the two sets of positioning posts are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the inner end surface of the bracket. The storage grooves are provided in two sets, and the two sets of storage grooves are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the positioning posts, and the storage grooves penetrate the outer end surface of the bracket. The sliding grooves are provided in two sets, and the two sets of sliding grooves are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower surfaces of the storage grooves. Multiple annular grooves are provided, and the multiple annular grooves are evenly distributed, and the annular grooves and sliding grooves are connected, and the widths of the annular grooves and sliding grooves are equal. The positioning grooves are provided in two sets, and the two sets of positioning grooves are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the left and right surfaces of the outer wall of the annular grooves, and the widths of the positioning grooves and sliding grooves are equal.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning blocks are provided in two sets, and the two sets of positioning blocks are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the inner end surface of the extension rod. There are multiple extension rods, the inner end of the extension rod is located in the receiving groove, the positioning blocks are locked in the positioning groove, the threaded groove is opened on the outer end surface of the extension rod, and the threaded groove and the threaded rod are threadedly connected.

[0014] Preferably, the turntable is fixed on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the connecting block is fixed on the outer end surface of the threaded rod, the turntable is located on the inner side of the connecting block, and the connecting block has a circular plate structure with a diameter larger than that of the threaded rod.

[0015] Preferably, there are multiple limiting cylinders, which are uniformly fixed on the surface of the connecting plate. The outer surface of the limiting cylinder is cut into a plane, and the adjusting groove is opened on the top surface of the limiting cylinder. There are two sets of housings, which are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the inner end surface of the connecting plate.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting plate is provided in two sets, and the two sets of connecting plates are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bracket. The housing and the positioning column are positioned correspondingly. The connecting block is provided in the housing, and the connecting block and the housing are rotatably connected. The surface of the limiting cylinder abuts against the end surface of the large wind turbine main shaft.

[0017] Preferably, the top end of the guide rod extends through the top of the adjustment groove, the pressure plate is 'V' shaped, the pressure plate is fixed on the top surface of the guide rod, the lifting block is fixed on the outside of the top surface of the pressure plate, and the bottom end of the pressure plate presses against the outer end surface of the large wind turbine main shaft.

[0018] Preferably, the partition is fixed to the bottom surface of the guide rod, the bottom end of the spring abuts against the surface of the partition, and the spring is disposed in the adjustment groove, with the top end of the spring abutting against the inner top surface of the adjustment groove.

[0019] A large wind turbine main shaft transfer device includes the aforementioned positioning bracket.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] This invention proposes a positioning bracket: The distance between connecting plates is increased by pulling an extension rod outward. When the extension rod is pulled, a positioning block moves in a groove. After the extension rod is pulled to a suitable length, it is rotated to change the orientation of the positioning block. When the positioning block rotates to the positioning groove in the annular groove, the extension rod is pulled outward, causing the positioning block to engage in the positioning groove and position the extension rod. A large wind turbine main shaft is placed on the bracket and initially limited by a limiting groove to prevent it from rolling left and right. Then, a turntable rotates a threaded rod, driving the connecting plate inward until a limiting cylinder abuts against the end of the large wind turbine main shaft, positioning it and achieving stability on the bracket. This prevents the large wind turbine main shaft from slipping during transport and relocation. By significantly adjusting the spacing between the connecting plates by pulling the extension rod, and then finely adjusting the position of the connecting plates by rotating the threaded rod, the positioning cylinder facilitates the positioning of large wind turbine main shafts. The adjustable extension rod allows the positioning cylinder to clamp and position large wind turbine main shafts of different lengths, ensuring stability during transport and movement on the bracket. By pulling the lifting block upwards to pull the pressure plate, and rotating the pressure plate to adjust its position above the large wind turbine main shaft, and then loosening the lifting block, the pressure plate, driven by the spring's elasticity, moves downwards to press against the end of the large wind turbine main shaft, further reinforcing it and improving its stability when placed on the bracket. This solves the problem of existing brackets being unable to stably transport large wind turbine main shafts, enabling stable transport of large wind turbine main shafts. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bracket structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the bracket structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0030] In the diagram: 1 bracket, 2 extension rod, 3 threaded rod, 4 limiting cylinder column, 5 connecting plate, 6 guide rod, 7 lifting block, 8 large wind turbine main shaft, 9 pressure plate, 10 positioning column, 11 limiting groove, 12 positioning block, 13 turntable, 14 connecting block, 15 spring, 16 partition plate, 17 adjusting groove, 18 housing, 19 threaded groove, 20 storage groove, 21 sliding groove, 22 annular groove, 23 positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a positioning bracket;

[0033] Example 1:

[0034] To improve the performance of the bracket 1, a limiting groove 11 is formed on the surface of the bracket 1, and a positioning post 10 is provided on the surface of the bracket 1. A storage groove 20 is formed on the surface of the positioning post 10, and a sliding groove 21 and an annular groove 22 are formed on the surface of the storage groove 20. A positioning groove 23 is formed on the surface of the annular groove 22. A positioning block 12 is provided on the surface of the extension rod 2, and a threaded groove 19 is formed on the surface of the extension rod 2. A threaded rod 3 is provided in the threaded groove 19. A turntable 13 and a connecting block 14 are provided on the surface of the threaded rod 3. A limiting cylinder 4 and a housing 18 are provided on the surface of the connecting plate 5. The inner end of the extension rod 2 is located in the storage groove 20. By pulling the extension rod 2 outward, the distance between the connecting plates 5 is increased. When the extension rod 2 is pulled out, the positioning block 12 moves in the sliding groove 21. After the extension rod 2 is pulled out to a suitable length, it is rotated to change the orientation of the positioning block 12. When the positioning block 12 rotates from the annular groove 22 to the positioning groove 23, the extension rod 2 is pulled outward, causing the positioning block 12 to lock. The extension rod 2 is positioned in the positioning groove 23. The large wind turbine main shaft 8 is placed on the bracket 1 and initially limited by the limiting groove 11 to prevent it from rolling left and right. Then, the threaded rod 3 is rotated by the turntable 13 to drive the connecting plate 5 to move inward until the limiting cylinder 4 abuts against the end of the large wind turbine main shaft 8 to position it, thus achieving its stability on the bracket 1 and preventing the large wind turbine main shaft 8 from slipping when the bracket 1 is moved. The distance between the connecting plates 5 is first adjusted by pulling the extension rod 2, and then the position of the connecting plate 5 is finely adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 3. This makes it convenient for the limiting cylinder 4 to position the large wind turbine main shaft 8. The adjustability of the extension rod 2 allows the limiting cylinder 4 to clamp and position large wind turbine main shafts 8 of different lengths, ensuring its stability when moved on the bracket 1. This solves the problem that existing brackets cannot stably transport large wind turbine main shafts, and can stably transport large wind turbine main shafts.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] To further improve the stability of the large wind turbine main shaft 8 placed on the bracket 1, based on Embodiment 1, an adjustment groove 17 is provided on the surface of the limiting cylinder 4. The adjustment groove 17 is located on the top surface of the limiting cylinder 4, and a guide rod 6 is provided in the adjustment groove 17. The surface of the guide rod 6 is provided with a pressure plate 9 and a partition plate 16, and a spring 15 is sleeved on the guide rod 6. The top end of the guide rod 6 extends through the top of the adjustment groove 17. The pressure plate 9 is V-shaped and fixed to the top surface of the guide rod 6. The lifting block 7 is fixed to the outside of the top surface of the pressure plate 9, and the bottom end of the pressure plate 9 presses against the outer end surface of the large wind turbine main shaft 8. The partition plate 16 is fixed to the bottom end surface of the guide rod 6, and the spring... The bottom end of spring 15 rests against the surface of partition 16, and spring 15 is located in adjustment groove 17. The top end of spring 15 rests against the inner top surface of adjustment groove 17. By pulling the pressure plate 9 upward with lifting block 7 and rotating the pressure plate 9 to adjust its position so that it is above the large wind turbine main shaft 8, the lifting block 7 is loosened, and the pressure plate 9 moves downward by the elasticity of spring 15 to press against the end of the large wind turbine main shaft 8 to reinforce it. This further improves its stability when placed on bracket 1, thereby making it more convenient to transport and move. This further solves the problem that existing brackets cannot stably transport large wind turbine main shafts, and can stably transport large wind turbine main shafts.

[0037] Example 3:

[0038] Based on Example 2, a method for using a positioning bracket and a large wind turbine main shaft transfer device is proposed:

[0039] Step 1: Stabilize the connection. Increase the distance between the connecting plates 5 by pulling the extension rod 2 outward. When the extension rod 2 is pulled out, the positioning block 12 moves in the slide groove 21. After the extension rod 2 is pulled to a suitable length, rotate it to change the orientation of the positioning block 12. When the positioning block 12 rotates from the annular groove 22 to the positioning groove 23, pull the extension rod 2 outward so that the positioning block 12 is locked into the positioning groove 23 to position the extension rod 2. Place the large wind turbine main shaft 8 on the bracket 1 and initially limit it through the limiting groove 11 to prevent it from rolling left and right. Then, rotate the threaded rod 3 through the turntable 13 to drive it. The connecting plate 5 moves inward until the limiting cylinder 4 abuts against the end of the large wind turbine main shaft 8 to position it, thereby achieving its stability on the bracket 1 and preventing the large wind turbine main shaft 8 from slipping during the transfer and relocation of the bracket 1. First, the distance between the connecting plates 5 is adjusted significantly by pulling the extension rod 2, and then the position of the connecting plate 5 is finely adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 3. This makes it convenient for the limiting cylinder 4 to position the large wind turbine main shaft 8. The adjustability of the extension rod 2 enables the limiting cylinder 4 to clamp and position large wind turbine main shafts 8 of different lengths, ensuring their stability during the transfer and relocation of the bracket 1.

[0040] Step 2: Stabilization 2. Pull the pressure plate 9 upward by lifting block 7, rotate the pressure plate 9 to adjust its position so that it is above the large wind turbine main shaft 8, loosen the lifting block 7, and the pressure plate 9 is driven downward by the elasticity of the spring 15 to press and hold the end of the large wind turbine main shaft 8 to reinforce it, further improving its stability when placed on the bracket 1, and thus realizing the convenience of its transfer and relocation.

[0041] Although the illustrative specific embodiments of this application have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand this application, this application is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, all applications utilizing the concept of this application are protected as long as various variations are within the spirit and scope of this application as defined and determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A positioning carriage, characterized by: The positioning bracket comprises a bracket (1), a limiting groove (11) is opened on the surface of the bracket (1), and a positioning column (10) is arranged on the surface of the bracket (1), a receiving groove (20) is opened on the surface of the positioning column (10), a sliding groove (21) and an annular groove (22) are opened on the surface of the receiving groove (20), a positioning groove (23) is opened on the surface of the annular groove (22), an extension rod (2), a positioning block (12) is arranged on the surface of the extension rod (2), a threaded groove (19) is opened on the surface of the extension rod (2), a threaded rod (3) is arranged in the threaded groove (19), a rotating disc (13) and a connecting block (14) are arranged on the surface of the threaded rod (3), and a connecting plate (5), a limiting cylinder (4) and a shell (18) are arranged on the surface of the connecting plate (5). The limiting groove (11) is 'V-shaped, and a plurality of limiting grooves (11) are opened, the plurality of limiting grooves (11) are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the bracket (1), a plurality of large wind power main shafts (8) are placed above the bracket (1), the plurality of large wind power main shafts (8) correspond to the plurality of limiting grooves (11), and the lower surface of the large wind power main shaft (8) is in the limiting groove (11). The positioning column (10) is provided with two groups, the two groups of positioning columns (10) are symmetrically fixed on the inner end surfaces of the bracket (1), the receiving groove (20) is provided with two groups, the two groups of receiving grooves (20) are symmetrically distributed on the two side ends of the positioning column (10), and the receiving groove (20) penetrates the outer end surface of the bracket (1). The sliding groove (21) is provided with two groups, the two groups of sliding grooves (21) are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower surfaces of the receiving groove (20), the annular groove (22) is provided with a plurality of annular grooves (22), the plurality of annular grooves (22) are uniformly distributed, the annular groove (22) and the sliding groove (21) are communicated, and the widths of the annular groove (22) and the sliding groove (21) are equal. An adjusting groove (17) is opened on the surface of the limiting cylinder (4), the adjusting groove (17) is opened on the top surface of the limiting cylinder (4), a guide rod (6) is arranged in the adjusting groove (17), and a pressing plate (9) and a partition plate (16) are arranged on the surface of the guide rod (6).

2. A positioning carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning groove (23) is provided with two groups, the two groups of positioning grooves (23) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right surfaces of the outer side wall of the annular groove (22), and the widths of the positioning groove (23) and the sliding groove (21) are equal.

3. A positioning carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (12) is provided with two groups, the two groups of positioning blocks (12) are symmetrically fixed on the inner end surfaces of the extension rod (2), the extension rod (2) is provided with a plurality of extension rods (2), the inner end of the extension rod (2) is arranged in the receiving groove (20), the positioning block (12) is clamped in the positioning groove (23), the threaded groove (19) is opened on the outer end surface of the extension rod (2), and the threaded groove (19) and the threaded rod (3) are threadedly connected.

4. The positioning carriage of claim 1, wherein: The rotating disc (13) is fixed on the outer side of the surface of the threaded rod (3), the connecting block (14) is fixed on the outer end surface of the threaded rod (3), the rotating disc (13) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting block (14), the connecting block (14) is a circular plate structure, and the diameter of the connecting block (14) is greater than the diameter of the threaded rod (3).

5. A positioning carriage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting cylinder (4) is provided with multiple, multiple limiting cylinder (4) is evenly fixed on the surface of the connecting plate (5), the outer surface of the limiting cylinder (4) is cut into a plane, the shell (18) is provided with two groups, two groups of shell (18) are symmetrically fixed on the inner end surface of the connecting plate (5) two sides.

6. A positioning carriage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate (5) is provided with two groups, two groups of connecting plate (5) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bracket (1), the shell (18) and the positioning column (10) are corresponding, the connecting block (14) is arranged in the shell (18), and the connecting block (14) and the shell (18) are rotatably connected, and the surface of the limiting cylinder (4) abuts on the end surface of the large wind power main shaft (8).

7. A large windmill main shaft transfer apparatus characterized by: The positioning bracket comprises the connecting plate (5), the shell (18), the positioning column (10), the connecting block (14) and the limiting cylinder (4).

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