Error-proofing method and system for a process section of a tobacco manufacturing line
By statistically analyzing the correspondence between IDs and process paths, comparing material information, interlocking equipment status, inputting parameters, and counting cigarette packs during the production of the tobacco processing line, the problem of quality accidents and economic losses caused by misoperation in the production of the tobacco processing line was solved, and error prevention control of the process section was realized to ensure the accuracy and safety of production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410260110.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-03-07
AI Technical Summary
Quality accidents and economic losses can occur due to misoperation during the production process of the yarn making line, especially the risks of incorrect process path selection, incorrect formula parameter input, process linkage risks, and the risk of non-compliance between the yarn making line and the materials in the high-bay warehouse.
By statistically analyzing the correspondence between the IDs of each brand and the process path, errors in process path selection are prevented; information consistency is maintained during material transfer, and errors within the process section are prevented based on material information comparison and equipment status interlocking; parameters are entered into the production management system, and a formula library for the centralized control system is established to prevent errors in equipment process parameter input; tobacco pack counting is performed when the tobacco processing system and logistics are handed over to ensure accurate handover.
Simplify the operation process, avoid complicated manual operations, minimize quality risks, ensure the accuracy of process path and parameter input, eliminate the risk of wrong cards or mixed cards, and achieve worry-free production operation.
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Figure CN118120945B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tobacco production, more particularly, to a method and system for preventing errors in a process section of a tobacco primary processing line. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increasing complexity of the production process in the tobacco industry, and the requirement for flexibility and fine processing, the requirement for informationization, automation and fine processing of the primary processing line in the tobacco industry is becoming higher and higher, which makes the setting of the equipment operation parameters and the process parameters more and more complex. As the centralized monitoring system for the command and control center of the primary processing line production activities, the centralized monitoring system needs to complete the functions of centralized control operation, monitoring, production process data acquisition, formula management, alarm display, recording, etc. Meanwhile, the centralized monitoring system needs to accept the production management information from the production management system and provide various data and state information required for analysis and statistics for the production management system.
[0003] As the operator of the centralized monitoring system of the primary processing line, the operator needs to monitor the operation data of the production line at all times and also needs to perform a large amount of operation of the equipment parameters and the process parameters. Such manual operation is prone to misoperation under the high-pressure and high-intensity working environment in the central control room. Once misoperation occurs in important process parameters such as the selection of the in-cabinet and out-cabinet, the feeding ratio, the blending ratio, the cut tobacco moisture and temperature, etc., a significant quality accident and irreparable economic loss will be caused. How to prevent misoperation in the production process, which is a serious hidden danger, is a difficult problem that needs to be solved in the actual operation of the primary processing line management and control system.
[0004] Prior art and defects
[0005] At present, the centralized control system in the primary processing workshop is divided into 9 process sections according to the control function, among which the vacuum conditioning section, the dust removal and odor removal are locally operated, the leaf conditioning and the second leaf feeding are operated by 1 operator, the cut tobacco processing, the blending and the flavoring are operated by 1 operator, and the stem processing and the cut stem processing are operated by 1 operator. Each operator is equipped with two client computers for control.
[0006] The central control operator is responsible for the work order scheduling of the process section, the start and end of the batch, the automatic start of operation, the selection of the in-cabinet and out-cabinet, the input of the corresponding equipment process parameters of different brands, the adjustment of the control parameters in the process, etc. A large number of complex manual operations are prone to errors, which cannot be avoided, and the main manifestations are as follows:
[0007] 1. Selection error of complex process path and production mode
[0008] According to the requirements of the processing technology of each brand, Hulunbeier series, Xiaoshenmao series and Hongtashan series use vacuum moisture regain path, and other brands use slicing path for processing; Hongtashan series adopts conventional water adding in loose moisture regain process, and the slices are mixed before one-time feeding, water is added in one-time feeding, and feeding is added in two-time feeding; all other brands are loose moisture regain constant water adding, the slices are mixed before one-time feeding, one-time feeding is added, and water is added in two-time feeding; there are two kinds of entering pre-arrangement cabinet and not entering pre-arrangement cabinet for blade entering cabinet; two gang cut tobacco blending electronic scales (size ratio) are selected; and four selections of forward and reverse rotation of two belt conveyors entering the cabinet after adding flavor are provided. These process paths and production modes need the central control operator to select according to the process and actual situation before production, and once the operation is wrong, it will cause serious quality accidents and safety hazards.
[0009] 2. A large number of formula parameter input errors of different brands
[0010] According to statistics, there are 142 formula parameters in the 7 process sections of the central control operation which need to be manually input or checked and compared before production of different brands.
[0011] 3. Risk of process linking process
[0012] The process linking error prevention system mainly aims at the tracking and comparison of material information between the leaves pretreatment before the primary processing of the primary processing process and the finished product storage cabinet after the primary processing. In the primary processing process, the material always comes from a starting point (source) through certain process paths (processing units) and then enters another terminal (destination). These process paths are sometimes within the same PLC control range, and sometimes cross two or more PLC control ranges. For the production tasks within the same PLC control range, we call it the production process section task, and for the production tasks across the PLC, we call it the production process section task.
[0013] 4. Risk of conformity of material transfer between primary processing line and high-bay warehouse
[0014] The production plan of the day is issued to the primary processing technologist account, and the primary processing technologist simultaneously issues it to the primary processing central control and logistics ERP accounts. After checking and comparing, the logistics accepts the material signal from the primary processing and starts to discharge the material. The consistency of the brand and batch is checked by the primary processing material feeding worker during the discharging process, so the risk of wrong brand and mixed brand is very low. However, since the tobacco packages are continuously discharged on the logistics track, and the equipment is continuously running, there is a risk of error in the actual number of tobacco packages in each batch.
[0015] Therefore, how to provide a primary processing line process section error prevention control method and system becomes a technical problem to be solved in the field. SUMMARY
[0016] The application aims to provide a method and system for preventing errors in a process section of a tobacco manufacturing line.
[0017] The first aspect of the application discloses a method for preventing errors in a process section of a tobacco manufacturing line; the method comprises:
[0018] Step S1: counting IDs of different cards, and realizing error prevention in process path selection according to the correspondence between the IDs and the process paths;
[0019] Step S2: transferring material information from a source to a destination, the material information not being changed in the process of transfer, and realizing error prevention in the process section;
[0020] Step S3: realizing error prevention in the process section based on comparison of the material information and interlocking between states of devices in different process sections;
[0021] Step S4: realizing error prevention in input of device process parameters by writing all parameters corresponding to all cards into a formula library in a production management system and a formula library of a centralized control system;
[0022] Step S5: after the tobacco manufacturing and logistics handover, counting the tobacco packets of each batch by the tobacco manufacturing system, and realizing error prevention in the handover with the logistics elevated warehouse.
[0023] According to the method of the first aspect of the application, in the step S1, the correspondence between the IDs and the process paths comprises:
[0024] The leaf line card number of A is 1, the corresponding ID is 1, and the corresponding process path is the thin slice pre-feeding blending, vacuum moisture conditioning path and small proportion of cut stem scale;
[0025] The leaf line card number of B is 3, the corresponding ID is 5, and the corresponding process path is the thin slice pre-feeding blending, slice path and large proportion of cut stem scale;
[0026] The leaf line card number of C is 5, the corresponding ID is 12, and the corresponding process path is the thin slice pre-feeding blending, slice path and large proportion of cut stem scale;
[0027] The leaf line card number of D is 6, the corresponding ID is 16, and the corresponding process path is the thin slice pre-feeding blending, slice path and large proportion of cut stem scale;
[0028] The leaf line card number of E is 8, the corresponding ID is 19, and the corresponding process path is the thin slice pre-feeding blending, slice path and small proportion of cut stem scale;
[0029] The leaf line card number of F is 9, the corresponding ID is 21, and the corresponding process path is;
[0030] The leaf line grade of G is 11, the corresponding ID is 23, and the corresponding process path is thin slice pre-feeding blending, vacuum moisture path, and large proportion stem scale;
[0031] The leaf line grade of H is 12, the corresponding ID is 24, and the corresponding process path is thin slice pre-feeding blending and slice path;
[0032] The leaf line grade of I is 14, the corresponding ID is 26, and the corresponding process path is thin slice pre-feeding blending, vacuum moisture path, and small proportion stem scale;
[0033] The leaf line grade of J is 16, the corresponding ID is 29, and the corresponding process path is thin slice pre-feeding blending, slice path, and large proportion stem scale;
[0034] The leaf line grade of K is 18, the corresponding ID is 31, and the corresponding process path is thin slice pre-feeding blending and vacuum moisture path;
[0035] The leaf line grade of L is 20, the corresponding ID is 34, and the corresponding process path is thin slice post-feeding blending, vacuum moisture path, and large proportion stem scale;
[0036] The leaf line grade of M is 21, the corresponding ID is 35, and the corresponding process path is thin slice pre-feeding blending and vacuum moisture path;
[0037] The leaf line grade of N is 22, the corresponding ID is 36, and the corresponding process path is thin slice pre-feeding blending, slice path, and large proportion stem scale.
[0038] According to the method of the first aspect of the present application, in the step S2, the material information is transferred from the source to the destination, and the material information is not changed in the process of transfer, and the method for preventing errors in the process section includes:
[0039] The batch comparison and grade information comparison of the material storage cabinet are used to prevent errors in the process section;
[0040] The feed and discharge action interlocking of the material storage cabinet and the judgment of the storage state of the cabinet are used to prevent errors in the process section.
[0041] According to the method of the first aspect of the present application, in the step S3, the comparison of the material information and the interlocking between the device states of the process sections are used to prevent errors in the process section, and the method includes:
[0042] When the feeding and discharging conditions are met, the material storage cabinet is allowed to feed and discharge, and errors in the process section are prevented;
[0043] The feeding and discharging conditions include:
[0044] There is no batch conflict in the material storage cabinet;
[0045] The material storage tank does not have a brand conflict;
[0046] When the material storage tank is selected for feeding, the material storage tank information is not for discharging, or when the storage tank is selected for discharging, the material storage tank information is not for feeding.
[0047] According to the method of the first aspect of the application, in the step S4, the method for realizing error prevention in the entry of device process parameters by writing and entering all parameters corresponding to all brands into the formula library in the production management system and establishing the formula library of the centralized control system comprises:
[0048] By adding or modifying parameter points, all parameters corresponding to all brands are written and entered into the formula library in the production management system;
[0049] The formula library of the centralized control system is established, and the association between the formula library of the centralized control system and the formula library in the production management system is established;
[0050] A one-to-one correspondence between the process parameters of the centralized control device and the formula library of the centralized control system is established; when a formula parameter download instruction is issued, the formula parameters are assigned values.
[0051] According to the method of the first aspect of the application, in the step S5, after the cut tobacco and the logistics are connected, the cut tobacco system counts the tobacco packets of each batch, and the error prevention method for connecting with the logistics high-bay warehouse comprises:
[0052] The cut tobacco system counts the tobacco packets of each batch, and checks the number of goods in the logistics warehouse, and after the check is correct, the connection of the next batch of materials is realized, and the error prevention for connecting with the logistics high-bay warehouse is realized.
[0053] The second aspect of the application discloses a process section error prevention control system for a cut tobacco line; the system comprises:
[0054] The first processing module is configured to count the IDs of each brand, and to realize error prevention in process path selection according to the correspondence between the IDs and the process paths;
[0055] The second processing module is configured to transfer material information from a source to a destination, and the material information will not be changed during the transfer, thereby realizing error prevention in the process section;
[0056] The third processing module is configured to realize error prevention in the process section based on the comparison of material information and the interlocking between the states of devices in the process sections;
[0057] The fourth processing module is configured to realize error prevention in the entry of device process parameters by writing and entering all parameters corresponding to all brands into the formula library in the production management system and establishing the formula library of the centralized control system.
[0058] The fifth processing module is configured to count the tobacco packets of each batch through the tobacco making system after the tobacco making is connected with the logistics, and realize the error prevention when connecting with the logistics high-bay warehouse.
[0059] The third aspect of the present application discloses an electronic device. The electronic device comprises a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps of the error prevention control method for the process section of the tobacco making line in any one of the first aspect of the present application when executing the computer program.
[0060] The fourth aspect of the present application discloses a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program implements the steps of the error prevention control method for the process section of the tobacco making line in any one of the first aspect of the present application when executed by a processor.
[0061] According to the technical content disclosed by the present application, the following beneficial effects are achieved: the operation process is simplified, the complicated manual operation is avoided, and the quality risk is reduced to the maximum extent.
[0062] Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0063] The accompanying drawings incorporated in and forming a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
[0064] Figure 1 A flow chart of an error prevention control method for a process section of a tobacco making line according to an embodiment is provided;
[0065] Figure 2 A correspondence relationship diagram of an ID and a process path according to an embodiment is provided;
[0066] Figure 3 A structural diagram of an error prevention control system for a process section of a tobacco making line according to an embodiment of the present application is provided;
[0067] Figure 4 A structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application is provided. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0068] Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and numerical values of components and steps set forth in these embodiments are not limiting to the scope of the present application unless otherwise specifically stated.
[0069] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application or its application and uses.
[0070] Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail herein. However, where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and apparatus should be considered as being part of the specification.
[0071] In all of the compositions shown and discussed herein, any specific numerical value should be interpreted as merely an example, and not as a limitation. Other examples of the exemplary embodiments can have different values.
[0072] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items throughout the attached drawings, and thus once an item is defined in one drawing, it is not necessary that it be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0073] Embodiment 1
[0074] The application discloses a method for preventing errors in a process section of a silk production line. Figure 1 As shown in the flow chart of the method for preventing errors in a process section of a silk production line according to the embodiment of the application, Figure 1 the method comprises the following steps.
[0075] In step S1, the IDs of various cards are counted, and the process path selection is prevented from errors according to the correspondence between the IDs and the process paths.
[0076] In step S2, material information is transferred from a source to a destination, and the material information is not changed during the transfer, thereby preventing errors in the process section.
[0077] In step S3, the process section is prevented from errors based on the comparison of the material information and the interlocking between the states of the devices in the process sections.
[0078] In step S4, all parameters corresponding to all cards are written into a formula library in a production management system and a formula library of a centralized control system, thereby preventing errors in the input of device process parameters.
[0079] In step S5, after the silk production and the logistics handover, the number of cigarette packs in each batch is counted by the silk production system, thereby preventing errors in the handover with the logistics elevated warehouse.
[0080] In step S1, the IDs of various cards are counted, and the process path selection is prevented from errors according to the correspondence between the IDs and the process paths.
[0081] In some embodiments, in the step S1, as shown in the flow chart, Figure 2 the correspondence between the IDs and the process paths comprises:
[0082] The leaf wire grade of A is 1, the corresponding ID is 1, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, vacuum rehydration path and small proportion of stem wire scale.
[0083] B's leaf line grade is 3, corresponding to ID 5, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending before thin sheet feeding, slicing path, and large proportion of stem wire weighing.
[0084] The blade grade of C is 5, the corresponding ID is 12, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, slicing path and large proportion of stem wire weighing.
[0085] D's leaf line grade is 6, corresponding to ID 16, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, slicing path and large proportion of stem wire weighing.
[0086] E's leaf line grade is 8, the corresponding ID is 19, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, slicing path and small proportion of stem wire weighing.
[0087] The blade line designation of F is 9, the corresponding ID is 21, and the corresponding process path is;
[0088] G's leaf line grade is 11, corresponding to ID 23, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet material, vacuum rehydration path, and large proportion of stem and fiber scale.
[0089] H's leaf line grade is 12, corresponding to ID 24, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending and slicing of thin sheet feed.
[0090] The leaf line grade of I is 14, the corresponding ID is 26, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, vacuum rehydration path and small proportion of stem and fiber weighing.
[0091] J's leaf line grade is 16, corresponding to ID 29, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, slicing path and large proportion of stem wire weighing.
[0092] K's leaf line grade is 18, corresponding to ID 31, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending and vacuum rehydration.
[0093] L's leaf line grade is 20, the corresponding ID is 34, and the corresponding process path is thin sheet feeding followed by blending, vacuum rehydration path and large proportion of stem and fiber scale.
[0094] M's blade line grade is 21, corresponding to ID 35, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending and vacuum rehydration path.
[0095] The leaf line grade of N is 22, the corresponding ID is 36, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending before flake feeding, slicing path, and large proportion of stem and fiber weighing.
[0096] In some embodiments, the selection of the leaflet pre-assembly and the storage of the leaflets is directly locked to the pre-assembly according to the production practice, the feeding operation of the 16 groups of storage cabinets is optimized in the PLC program, and the selection operation is shielded to make the target of the selected cabinet correspond to the actual cabinet number.
[0097] In step S2, the material information is transferred from the source to the destination without being changed in the process of transfer, realizing error prevention within the process section.
[0098] In some embodiments, in the step S2, the method for transferring the material information from the source to the destination without being changed in the process of transfer, realizing error prevention within the process section, comprises:
[0099] By comparing the batch and the grade information of the material storage cabinet, error prevention within the process section is realized.
[0100] By interlocking the feeding and discharging actions of the material storage cabinet and judging the storage state of the cabinet, error prevention within the process section is realized.
[0101] Specifically, the consistency between the source and the destination of the material determines whether the task can be executed on the processing unit. The control concept of task-driven equipment will make the material information be tracked at different levels in the entire production process. The task issuing and batch running will transfer the material information from the source to the destination, but the information of the material itself will not be changed in the process of transfer. Therefore, the tracking of the material at the processing unit level is the key to the design of error prevention within the section.
[0102] The method for realizing error prevention within the process section comprises:
[0103] By comparing the batch and the grade information of the material storage cabinet, error prevention within the process section is realized.
[0104] By interlocking the feeding and discharging actions of the material storage cabinet and judging the storage state of the cabinet, error prevention within the process section is realized.
[0105] In step S3, based on the comparison of the material information and the interlocking between the device states of the process sections, error prevention within the process section is realized.
[0106] In some embodiments, in the step S3, the method for realizing error prevention within the process section based on the comparison of the material information and the interlocking between the device states of the process sections comprises:
[0107] When the feeding and discharging conditions are met, the material storage cabinet is allowed to feed and discharge, realizing error prevention within the process section.
[0108] The feeding and discharging conditions comprise:
[0109] The batch conflict does not exist in the material storage cabinet;
[0110] The grade conflict does not exist in the material storage cabinet;
[0111] When the material storage cabinet is selected for feeding, the material storage cabinet information is not for discharging, or when the storage cabinet is selected for discharging, the material storage cabinet information is not for feeding.
[0112] Specifically, the error prevention between process sections is an extension based on the error prevention within the section. The information originally belonging to one PLC needs to be exchanged between two or more PLCs through communication, so that the PLCs complete the execution of the process task through collaborative control. The information comparison and other work originally completed on one PLC need to be completed collaboratively between several PLCs, but the key point of the error prevention design is still based on the interlocking between the material information comparison and the device state. The specific method is:
[0113] When the feeding and discharging conditions are met, the material storage cabinet feeding and discharging are allowed, and the error prevention within the process section is realized;
[0114] The feeding and discharging conditions include:
[0115] The batch conflict does not exist in the material storage cabinet;
[0116] The grade conflict does not exist in the material storage cabinet;
[0117] When the material storage cabinet is selected for feeding, the material storage cabinet information is not for discharging, or when the storage cabinet is selected for discharging, the material storage cabinet information is not for feeding.
[0118] In step S4, by writing and entering all parameters corresponding to all grades into the formula library in the production management system and establishing the formula library of the centralized control system, the device process parameter entry error prevention is realized.
[0119] In some embodiments, in the step S4, the method of realizing the device process parameter entry error prevention by writing and entering all parameters corresponding to all grades into the formula library in the production management system and establishing the formula library of the centralized control system includes:
[0120] By adding or modifying parameter points, all parameters corresponding to all grades are written and entered into the formula library in the production management system;
[0121] The formula library of the centralized control system is established, and the association between the formula library of the centralized control system and the formula library in the production management system is established;
[0122] A one-to-one correspondence relationship between the centralized control device process parameters and the formula library of the centralized control system is established; when a formula parameter download instruction is issued, the formula parameters are valued.
[0123] At step S5, after the tobacco processing and logistics interface, the tobacco processing system counts each batch of tobacco packets, and realizes error prevention during the interface with the logistics elevated warehouse.
[0124] In some embodiments, in the step S5, after the tobacco processing and logistics interface, the tobacco processing system counts each batch of tobacco packets, and realizes error prevention during the interface with the logistics elevated warehouse.
[0125] The tobacco processing system counts each batch of tobacco packets, and checks with the logistics out-of-warehouse cargo quantity, and after the check is correct, the next batch of materials is interfaced, realizing error prevention during the interface with the logistics elevated warehouse.
[0126] In summary, the scheme proposed in the application can simplify the operation process, avoid complex manual operation, and maximize the reduction of quality risks.
[0127] 1. Slice, vacuum conditioning two paths, thin slice blending before feeding, blending after feeding two paths, leaf into pre-blending, into storage two paths can be automatically selected according to the card. The 1-16 storage cabinet operation is directly performed, which is improved from the previous selection of group and then selection of cabinet to direct selection of cabinet.
[0128] 2. The storage information of 42 storage cabinets can be displayed in real time. When the batch production starts, the central control operator selects the tobacco processing out of the cabinet, and the system automatically judges and verifies whether the material card number in the current storage cabinet and the current process section production card number are the same. When they are the same, the system allows the storage cabinet to discharge; when they are not the same, the system gives a warning and prohibits the storage cabinet from discharging. At the same time, the central control monitoring operation interface automatically pops up an alarm window to prompt the operator to pay attention, thereby realizing the error prevention management function of the storage cabinet discharge.
[0129] 3. When the daily production plan is issued to the central control, the central control operator can select the corresponding equipment process parameters according to the production arrangement after selecting the corresponding card batch, which can be downloaded to the corresponding position, realizing the purpose of worry-free production.
[0130] The production plan operation sequence is: selecting batch card - downloading parameters - batch starting, which saves a lot of intermediate parameter input and checking work.
[0131] 4. The actual number of tobacco packets can be correctly displayed, and can be cleared after each batch is completed, and the next batch can be restarted.
[0132] When the displayed number of tobacco packets does not match the actual number, the central control operator communicates with the on-site personnel in time to prevent the phenomenon of batch error and batch mixing.
[0133] Achievements:
[0134] 1. To achieve effective integration of brand, production path and production mode within the work order, that is, the production path and production mode are automatically switched according to the process requirements of each brand, replacing the manual selection by the central control operator.
[0135] 2. Enable the automatic and accurate distribution of formula parameters for each brand as work orders are scheduled.
[0136] 3. Achieve effective integration of information flow and logistics, ensuring that the information of the material itself is always bound from the first process to the entry into the storage cabinet, thus eliminating the risk of mislabeling or mixing.
[0137] 4. Enable cross-departmental information supervision.
[0138] Example 2:
[0139] This invention discloses an error prevention control system for a silk-making line process section. Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of an anti-error control system for a yarn-making line process section according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown. Figure 3 As shown, the system 100 includes:
[0140] The first processing module 101 is configured to count the IDs of each brand and, based on the correspondence between the IDs and the process paths, implement error prevention in process path selection.
[0141] The second processing module 102 is configured to transfer material information from the source to the destination, and the material information will not be changed during the transfer process to achieve error prevention within the process section.
[0142] The third processing module 103 is configured to prevent errors within the process section based on the comparison of material information and the interlocking between the equipment status of process sections.
[0143] The fourth processing module 104 is configured to prevent errors in the input of equipment process parameters by writing and entering all parameters corresponding to all brands into the formula library in the production management system and establishing the formula library of the centralized control system.
[0144] The fifth processing module 105 is configured to count each batch of cigarette packs through the cigarette manufacturing system after the handover between the cigarette manufacturing and logistics systems, thereby preventing errors during the handover with the logistics warehouse.
[0145] According to the system of the second aspect of the present invention, the first processing module 101 is specifically configured as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the correspondence between the ID and the process path includes:
[0146] The leaf wire grade of A is 1, the corresponding ID is 1, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, vacuum rehydration path and small proportion of stem wire scale.
[0147] B's leaf line grade is 3, corresponding to ID 5, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending before thin sheet feeding, slicing path, and large proportion of stem wire weighing.
[0148] The blade grade of C is 5, the corresponding ID is 12, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, slicing path and large proportion of stem wire weighing.
[0149] D's leaf line grade is 6, corresponding to ID 16, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, slicing path and large proportion of stem wire weighing.
[0150] E's leaf line grade is 8, the corresponding ID is 19, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, slicing path and small proportion of stem wire weighing.
[0151] The blade line designation of F is 9, the corresponding ID is 21, and the corresponding process path is;
[0152] G's leaf line grade is 11, corresponding to ID 23, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet material, vacuum rehydration path, and large proportion of stem and fiber scale.
[0153] H's leaf line grade is 12, corresponding to ID 24, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending and slicing of thin sheet feed.
[0154] The leaf line grade of I is 14, the corresponding ID is 26, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, vacuum rehydration path and small proportion of stem and fiber weighing.
[0155] J's leaf line grade is 16, corresponding to ID 29, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, slicing path and large proportion of stem wire weighing.
[0156] K's leaf line grade is 18, corresponding to ID 31, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending and vacuum rehydration.
[0157] L's leaf line grade is 20, the corresponding ID is 34, and the corresponding process path is thin sheet feeding followed by blending, vacuum rehydration path and large proportion of stem and fiber scale.
[0158] M's blade line grade is 21, corresponding to ID 35, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending and vacuum rehydration path.
[0159] N's leaf line grade is 22, the corresponding ID is 36, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, slicing path and large proportion of stem and fiber weighing.
[0160] AN represents the code for each type / brand of cigarette.
[0161] According to the system of the second aspect of the present application, the second processing module 102 is specifically configured to: the material information is transferred from the source to the destination, and the material information is not changed in the transferring process, and the method for preventing errors in the process section comprises:
[0162] The batch comparison and the grade information comparison of the material storage cabinet are implemented to prevent errors in the process section.
[0163] The feeding and discharging action interlocking of the material storage cabinet and the storage state judgment of the cabinet are implemented to prevent errors in the process section.
[0164] Specifically, the consistency between the source and the destination of the material determines whether the task can be executed on the processing unit. The control concept of the task-driven device is adopted, so that the material information is tracked in a hierarchical manner in the entire production process. The task issuing and batch running transfer the material information from the source to the destination, but the information of the material itself will not be changed in the transferring process. Therefore, the tracking of the material at the processing unit level is the key to the design of the error prevention in the section.
[0165] The method for preventing errors in the process section comprises:
[0166] The batch comparison and the grade information comparison of the material storage cabinet are implemented to prevent errors in the process section.
[0167] The feeding and discharging action interlocking of the material storage cabinet and the storage state judgment of the cabinet are implemented to prevent errors in the process section.
[0168] According to the system of the second aspect of the present application, the third processing module 103 is specifically configured to: the method for preventing errors in the process section comprises:
[0169] The material storage cabinet is allowed to feed and discharge only when the feeding and discharging conditions are met, so as to prevent errors in the process section.
[0170] The feeding and discharging conditions comprise:
[0171] There is no batch conflict in the material storage cabinet.
[0172] There is no grade conflict in the material storage cabinet.
[0173] When the material storage cabinet feeding is selected, the material storage cabinet information is not discharging, or when the cabinet discharging is selected, the material storage cabinet information is not feeding.
[0174] Specifically, the error prevention between process sections is extended on the basis of error prevention within a section. Information originally belonging to one PLC needs to be exchanged between two or more PLCs through communication to enable the PLCs to perform a process task through collaborative control. Information originally compared in one PLC needs to be compared between several PLCs, but the key point of error prevention design is still based on the interlocking between material information comparison and device state.
[0175] When the feeding and discharging conditions are met, the material storage tank is allowed to feed and discharge, thereby realizing error prevention within a process section.
[0176] The feeding and discharging conditions include:
[0177] There is no batch conflict in the material storage tank.
[0178] There is no grade conflict in the material storage tank.
[0179] When the material storage tank is selected to feed, the material storage tank information is not discharging, or when the tank is selected to discharge, the material storage tank information is not feeding.
[0180] According to the system of the second aspect of the present application, the fourth processing module 104 is specifically configured to realize the error prevention method of device process parameter input by writing all the parameters corresponding to all the grades into the formula library in the production management system and establishing the formula library of the centralized control system, which includes:
[0181] All the parameters corresponding to all the grades are written into the formula library in the production management system by adding or modifying parameter points.
[0182] The formula library of the centralized control system is established, and the association between the formula library of the centralized control system and the formula library in the production management system is established.
[0183] A one-to-one correspondence between the centralized control device process parameters and the formula library of the centralized control system is established. When a formula parameter download instruction is issued, the formula parameters are assigned values.
[0184] According to the system of the second aspect of the present application, the fifth processing module 105 is specifically configured to realize the error prevention method of the interface with the logistics high-bay warehouse after the cut tobacco and logistics interface, which includes:
[0185] The cut tobacco system counts the tobacco packets of each batch, and checks the number of goods discharged from the logistics, and after the check is correct, the next batch of material is interfaced, thereby realizing error prevention of the interface with the logistics high-bay warehouse.
[0186] The electronic device comprises a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps in the error prevention control method of the yarn manufacturing process section according to any one of the embodiments of the present application when executing the computer program.
[0187] Figure 4 A structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1. Figure 4 The electronic device comprises a processor, a memory, a communication interface, a display screen and an input device connected through a system bus. The processor of the electronic device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the electronic device comprises a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium to run. The communication interface of the electronic device is used to communicate with external terminals in a wired or wireless manner. The wireless manner can be achieved through WIFI, operator network, near field communication (NFC) or other technologies. The display screen of the electronic device can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen. The input device of the electronic device can be a touch layer overlaid on the display screen, or a key, trackball or touchpad arranged on the shell of the electronic device, or an external keyboard, touchpad or mouse, etc.
[0188] Those skilled in the art can understand that, Figure 4 The structure shown in the above embodiments is only a structural diagram of part related to the technical solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device to which the technical solution of the present application is applied. The specific electronic device can comprise more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different component arrangement.
[0189] Embodiment 4:
[0190] The present application discloses a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps in the error prevention control method of the yarn manufacturing process section according to any one of the embodiments of the present application.
[0191] Please note that the technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner, and for the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict each other, they shall be deemed to be within the scope of the present specification. The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, which are described in a more specific and detailed manner, but they should not be understood as limitations to the patent scope of the present application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these shall fall within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.
[0192] Embodiments of the subject matter and the functional operations described in this specification can be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, in tangibly-embodied computer software or firmware, in computer hardware, including the structures disclosed in this specification and their structural equivalents, or in combinations of one or more of them. Embodiments of the subject matter described in this specification can be implemented as one or more computer programs, i.e., one or more modules of computer program instructions encoded on a tangible non-transitory program carrier for execution by, or to control the operation of, data processing apparatus. Alternatively or additionally, the program instructions can be encoded on an artificially generated propagated signal, e.g., a machine-generated electrical, optical, or electromagnetic signal that is generated to encode information for transmission to suitable receiver apparatus for execution by a data processing apparatus. The computer storage medium can be a machine-readable storage device, a machine-readable storage substrate, a random or serial access memory device, or a combination of one or more of them.
[0193] The processes and logic flows described in this specification can be performed by one or more programmable computers executing one or more computer programs to perform functions by operating on input data and generating output. The processes and logic flows can also be performed by special purpose logic circuitry, e.g., an FPGA (field programmable gate array) or an ASIC (application specific integrated circuit), and the apparatus can be implemented as special purpose logic circuitry.
[0194] Computers suitable for the execution of a computer program include, by way of example, general and / or special purpose microprocessors, or any other kind of central processing unit. Generally, a central processing unit will receive instructions and data from a read-only memory and / or a random access memory. The essential elements of a computer are a central processing unit for performing or executing instructions and one or more memory devices for storing instructions and data. Generally, a computer will also include, or be operatively coupled to receive data from or transfer data to, or both, one or more mass storage devices for storing data, e.g., magnetic, magneto-optical disks, or optical disks. However, a computer need not have such devices. Moreover, a computer can be embedded in another device, e.g., a mobile telephone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile audio or video player, a game console, a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver, or a portable storage device (e.g., a universal serial bus (USB) flash drive), to name just a few.
[0195] Computer readable media suitable for storing computer program instructions and data include all forms of non-volatile memory, media and memory devices, including by way of example semiconductor memory devices, e.g., EPROM, EEPROM, and flash memory devices; magnetic disks, e.g., internal hard disks or removable disks; magneto-optical disks; and CD-ROM and DVD-ROM disks. The processor and the memory can be supplemented by, or incorporated in, special purpose logic circuitry.
[0196] While this specification contains many specifics, these should not be construed as limitations on the scope of any invention or on the required scope of patent protection. Certain features outside the scope of the claimed invention are described in order to provide a clearer understanding of the features of the particular inventions. Some features described in multiple embodiments can be combined in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features described in a single embodiment can be divided among several embodiments. Moreover, no component or structure of the described embodiment is intended to be essential to the practice of the claimed invention unless the component or structure is directly numbered and described as an essential element of the invention in the claims. It is intended that additional modifications and variations to these specific implementation be considered as coming within the scope of the claimed invention. It is intended that only such limitations as two-fully described and clearly induced the patent and / or industrial property office be placed upon the invention so that the patent and / or industrial property rights granted thereon can be enforced. Therefore, any aspect of the described implementations that has "prior art" antecedents in the patent and / or industrial property literature (not including patents in publication status) is not to be considered disabling of either the general inventive concepts or their specific embodiments.
[0197] Similarly, while operations are depicted in the drawings in a particular order, this should not be understood as requiring such order, nor that all illustrated operations be performed, to implement and / or benefit from the present application. In certain circumstances, multitasking and parallel processing can be advantageous. Moreover, the separation of various system modules and components in the embodiments described above should not be understood as requiring such separation in all embodiments, and it should be understood that the described program components and systems can generally be integrated in a single software product or packaged into multiple software products.
[0198] Thus, particular embodiments of the subject matter have been described. Other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims. In some cases, actions recited in the claims can be performed in a different order and still achieve desirable results. In addition, the processes depicted in the accompanying figures do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve the desired results. In certain implementations, multitasking and parallel processing can be advantageous.
[0199] The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiment of the application, not intended to limit the application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the application shall be included in the protection scope of the application.
[0200] Although some specific embodiments of the application have been described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, not for limiting the scope of the application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the application. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for preventing errors in a yarn-making process section, characterized in that, The method includes: Step S1: Count the IDs of each brand and, based on the correspondence between the IDs and the process paths, implement error prevention in process path selection; two paths for slicing and vacuum rehydration, two paths for flakes before and after feeding, and two paths for blades entering pre-mixing and entering storage can be automatically selected according to the brand. Step S2: Transfer material information from the source to the destination. Throughout the production process, material information is tracked hierarchically. The issuance of tasks and the execution of batches transfer material information from the source to the destination, but the material information itself is not changed during the transfer process. Step S3: Based on the comparison of material information and the interlocking between equipment statuses in different process sections, error prevention between process sections is achieved; Step S4: By writing and entering all parameters corresponding to all brands into the formula library in the production management system and establishing the formula library in the centralized control system, error prevention is achieved in the input of equipment process parameters; Step S5: After the tobacco processing and logistics handover, the tobacco processing system counts each batch of tobacco packs to prevent errors during the handover with the logistics warehouse.
2. The method for preventing errors in a yarn-making process section according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step S1, the correspondence between the ID and the process path includes: A's leaf line grade is 1, the corresponding ID is 1, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, vacuum rehydration path and small proportion of stem and wire scale. B's leaf line grade is 3, corresponding to ID 5, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending before thin sheet feeding, slicing path, and large proportion of stem wire weighing. The blade grade of C is 5, the corresponding ID is 12, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, slicing path and large proportion of stem wire weighing. D's leaf line grade is 6, corresponding to ID 16, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, slicing path and large proportion of stem wire weighing. E's leaf line grade is 8, the corresponding ID is 19, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, slicing path and small proportion of stem wire weighing. G's leaf line grade is 11, corresponding to ID 23, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet material, vacuum rehydration path, and large proportion of stem and fiber scale. H's leaf line grade is 12, corresponding to ID 24, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending and slicing of thin sheet feed. The leaf line grade of I is 14, the corresponding ID is 26, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, vacuum rehydration path and small proportion of stem and fiber weighing. J's leaf line grade is 16, corresponding to ID 29, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending of thin sheet feed, slicing path and large proportion of stem wire weighing. K's leaf line grade is 18, corresponding to ID 31, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending and vacuum rehydration path for thin sheet feeding. L's leaf line grade is 20, the corresponding ID is 34, and the corresponding process path is thin sheet feeding followed by blending, vacuum rehydration path and large proportion of stem and fiber scale. M's blade line grade is 21, corresponding to ID 35, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending and vacuum rehydration path. The leaf line grade of N is 22, the corresponding ID is 36, and the corresponding process path is pre-blending before flake feeding, slicing path, and large proportion of stem and fiber weighing.
3. The method for preventing errors in a yarn-making process section according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step S2, the material information is transferred from the source to the destination without being altered during the transfer. This method for preventing errors within the process segment includes: By comparing batches and grade information in material storage tanks, error prevention within the process section can be achieved. By interlocking the feeding and discharging actions of the material storage tank and judging the storage status of the tank, error prevention within the process section is achieved.
4. The error prevention control method for a yarn-making line process section according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step S4, the method for preventing errors in the input of equipment process parameters by writing and entering all parameters corresponding to all brands into the formula library of the production management system and establishing the formula library of the centralized control system includes: By adding or modifying parameter points, all parameters corresponding to all brands are entered into the formula library in the production management system; Establish a formula library for the centralized control system, and establish a connection between the formula library of the centralized control system and the formula library in the production management system; Establish a one-to-one correspondence between the process parameters of the centralized control equipment and the recipe library of the centralized control system; when a recipe parameter download command is issued, assign values to the recipe parameters.
5. The error prevention control method for a yarn-making line process section according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step S5, after the tobacco processing and logistics handover, the tobacco processing system counts each batch of cigarette packs to prevent errors during the handover with the logistics warehouse. The tobacco processing system counts each batch of cigarette packs and checks the quantity against the outbound goods from the logistics warehouse. Only after the check is correct can the next batch of materials be handed over, thus preventing errors during the handover with the logistics warehouse.
6. A fault prevention control system for a yarn-making line process section, characterized in that, The system includes: The first processing module is configured to count the IDs of each brand and, based on the correspondence between the IDs and the process paths, implement process path selection to prevent errors; two paths are available: slicing and vacuum rehydration; two paths are available: flakes are blended before feeding and flakes are blended after feeding; and two paths are available: blades are pre-mixed and blades are stored. The two paths can be automatically selected according to the brand. The second processing module is configured to transfer material information from the source to the destination. Throughout the production process, material information is tracked hierarchically. The issuance of tasks and the execution of batches transfer material information from the source to the destination, but the material information itself is not changed during the transfer process. The third processing module is configured to prevent errors between process sections by comparing material information and interlocking the equipment status between process sections. The fourth processing module is configured to prevent errors in the input of equipment process parameters by writing and entering all parameters corresponding to all brands into the formula library in the production management system and establishing a formula library in the centralized control system. The fifth processing module is configured to count each batch of cigarette packs through the cigarette manufacturing system after the handover between the tobacco processing and logistics, thereby preventing errors during the handover with the logistics warehouse.
7. An electronic device, characterized in that, The electronic device includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program. When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps of the error prevention control method for a silk-making line process segment according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the error prevention control method for a silk-making line process segment according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
Citation Information
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