Cord machine with a hidden design of the double position take-up device

The dual-station take-up device with a concealed cable routing design solves the safety hazards of manual operation in the take-up part of the cord winding machine, realizes safe and reliable operation when the robotic arm malfunctions, and improves production continuity and automation level.

CN118147935BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03中天钢铁集团(淮安)新材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410457111.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current cord winding machine requires manual loading and unloading of the coils, which poses safety hazards and affects production continuity, making it difficult to achieve both automation and safety.

Method used

The design incorporates a concealed wiring mechanism, separating the robotic arm from the manual operation station. An independent operating space is provided through the sorting unit, enabling dual-station operation. In case of robotic arm malfunction, manual operation can be performed to avoid safety hazards.

Benefits of technology

It enables safe operation without human intervention in the event of a robotic arm malfunction, improving production continuity and automation levels, and reducing safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of cord winding machine technology and discloses a cord winding machine with a concealed cable laying design and a dual-station take-up device. The machine includes a cable feeding section, a main unit, and a take-up section. A sorting section is provided between the main unit and the take-up section. The sorting section includes two parallel uprights A and B, connected at their tops by a connecting rod. A broken wire detector and a torsion controller are fixed on upright A. A transition wheel set A is installed on the connecting rod, and a swing arm device is installed on upright B. The take-up section includes a worktable, on which a take-up device is mounted. A cable laying mechanism is fixedly connected below the worktable. This invention, through a redesigned take-up section and a concealed cable laying design, provides both a robotic arm and a manual operation station. This eliminates any safety hazards to employees during robotic arm maintenance or manual operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cord winding machine technology, specifically a cord winding machine with a concealed cable routing design and a dual-station take-up device. Background Technology

[0002] Steel cord is the skeleton material used in radial tires. It is made of multiple steel wires or strands twisted together. A cord winding machine is a device that twists multiple ultra-fine metal wires into ropes according to a set twist pitch to obtain the finished steel cord. The main structure of a cord winding machine includes a pay-off section, a main machine section, and a take-up section. The pay-off section mainly consists of a pay-off bracket for holding the I-beams to pay off the metal wires. The main machine section usually has a cradle, and the internal flywheel rings rotate to twist the steel wires into ropes. After the steel cord is twisted in the take-up section, it finally passes through the winding mechanism in the take-up section, where the steel cord is neatly and orderly arranged on the take-up I-beams.

[0003] Typically, once the coil is fully wound, it needs to be manually unloaded and reloaded to continue winding. Currently, the winding process on steel cord production machines is mostly done manually. However, with the development of automation, combining steel cord machines with intelligent manufacturing and promoting automated loading and unloading by robotic arms has gradually become a trend.

[0004] In the process of promoting the automatic loading and unloading of robotic arms, it is usually necessary to set up robotic arms outside the original manual operation area to realize the automatic loading and unloading of robotic arms. This will result in no space suitable for manual operation. Once the robotic arm malfunctions, it will require manual operation by employees. Employees standing on the robotic arm operation surface to operate it pose safety hazards. If manual operation is not possible, the machine will not be able to produce continuously, and the utilization rate of the machine will decrease. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a cord winding machine with a concealed cable routing design and a dual-station take-up device. By redesigning the take-up section structure and using a concealed cable routing design, it provides separate workstations for a robotic arm and a manual operation station. When the robotic arm is under maintenance, or during manual operation, there are no potential safety hazards to the employees.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A cord winding machine with a concealed cable management design and a dual-station take-up device includes a cable feeding section, a main unit, and a take-up section. A sorting section is provided between the main unit and the take-up section. The sorting section includes two parallel uprights A and B, which are connected at their tops by a connecting rod. A broken wire detector and a torsion controller are fixed on upright A. A transition wheel set A is installed on the connecting rod. A swing arm device is installed on upright B. The take-up section includes a worktable, on which a take-up device is provided. A cable management mechanism is fixedly connected below the worktable. A strip groove is provided on the worktable, through which the cable management part of the cable management mechanism passes.

[0008] Furthermore, the swing arm device includes a base plate, a fixed rod, a take-up swing arm, and a tension spring. The lower end of the fixed rod is fixed to the upper end of the base plate and connected to the take-up swing arm via the tension spring. One end of the take-up swing arm is rotatably connected to the base plate, and the other end is provided with a guide wheel.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the take-up lever is fixedly connected to the center of the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to the base plate, and a photoelectric switch is installed directly above the eccentric wheel. The photoelectric switch is fixed to the base plate by a mounting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a limit frame is installed on the base plate, the take-up swing rod is disposed inside the limit frame, and a rubber shock-absorbing pad is provided at each of the upper and lower ends of the limit frame facing the take-up swing rod. A limit switch is fixedly connected to the base plate above the take-up swing rod.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes guide wheels A and B connected by guide wheel connecting rods to the cable laying mechanism and the swing arm device. The guide wheel A is fixedly connected to the mounting plate A. One end of the mounting plate is fixedly rotated in the fixing block A on the base plate through a pin A and a bearing. The guide wheel B is installed on the mounting plate B. One end of the mounting plate B is rotatably connected to the cable laying mechanism through a pin B and a bearing. A guide wheel connecting rod is also provided. The lower end of the guide wheel connecting rod is fixed to the sleeve on the back of the mounting plate B, and the upper end passes through the sleeve on the back of the mounting plate A.

[0012] Furthermore, the cable laying mechanism includes a guide wheel mounting plate, a slider connecting plate, a synchronous motor, a frame, a guide rod, and a synchronous belt. The guide wheel mounting plate is fixedly connected to the slider connecting plate, and the slider connecting plate is slidably connected to the guide rod. The synchronous motor is fixedly connected to the frame and driven by the synchronous belt. The lower part of the slider connecting plate is pressed tightly to the synchronous belt by a screw plate. A position sensor is also provided. The position sensor is fixedly mounted on the optical axis on the back of the frame by a position sensor bracket. The mounting plate B is rotatably connected to the slider connecting plate. The upper part of the slider connecting plate is provided with the strip groove. A transition wheel group B is installed on the upper part of the slider connecting plate for guiding the steel cord into the take-up device.

[0013] Furthermore, the support frame A is also equipped with a transition wheel set C, which is used to guide the steel cord from the main unit to the torsion controller.

[0014] Furthermore, the take-up device includes a take-up shaft bearing seat, which is disposed on the worktable for clamping the I-beam reel for take-up.

[0015] Furthermore, an operation panel is provided on the upper part of the workbench, and the operation panel is rotatably connected to the workbench.

[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] By setting up a sorting section between the main unit and the take-up section, the sorting section provides space for workers to operate, forming a situation where the robotic arm's workstation is located on the outside of the workbench, while the manual workstation is located between the main unit and the take-up section. At the same time, the swing arm device and the cable laying mechanism are redesigned to meet the requirements of dual-station operation, enabling manual operation when the robotic arm malfunctions, and avoiding the safety hazards caused by the robotic arm and manual workstation being located on one side. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sorting section and take-up section of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the swing arm device of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the wiring structure of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 A cord winding machine with a concealed cable laying design and a dual-station take-up device includes a cable feeding section 10, a main unit 20, and a take-up section 30. A sorting section 40 is provided between the main unit 20 and the take-up section 30. The sorting section 40 includes two parallel uprights A401 and B402, connected at their tops by a connecting rod 403. A broken wire detector 404 and a torsion controller 40 are fixed on the upright A401. 5. A transition wheel assembly A4031 is installed on the connecting rod 403, and a swing arm device 4021 is installed on the upright frame B402. The take-up section 30 includes a workbench 301, on which a take-up device 302 is provided. A wire laying mechanism 303 is fixedly connected below the workbench 301. A strip groove 3011 is provided on the workbench 301, and the wire laying part of the wire laying mechanism 303 passes through the strip groove 3011. The torsion controller 405 is an SBD torsion controller, and the wire breakage detector 404 is an ATC wire breakage detector, both products of Wuxi Shenglida Technology Co., Ltd., which are existing products and will not be described in detail in this patent.

[0025] Furthermore, the swing arm device 4021 includes a base plate 40211, a fixed rod 40212, a take-up swing arm 40213, and a tension spring 40214. The lower end of the fixed rod 40212 is fixed to the upper end of the base plate 40211 and connected to the take-up swing arm 40213 through the tension spring 40214. One end of the take-up swing arm 40213 is rotatably connected to the base plate 40211, and the other end is provided with a guide wheel 402131.

[0026] Furthermore, in order to monitor the swing amplitude of the take-up lever 40213, one end of the take-up lever 40213 is fixedly connected to the center of the eccentric wheel 40215. The eccentric wheel 40215 is rotatably connected to the base plate 40211. A photoelectric switch 40217 is installed directly above the eccentric wheel 40215. The photoelectric switch 40217 is fixed to the base plate 40211 by a mounting plate 40216.

[0027] Furthermore, in order to limit the position of the take-up swing arm 40213, a limit frame 40218 is installed on the base plate 40211, and the take-up swing arm 40213 is disposed inside the limit frame 40218. Each of the upper and lower ends of the limit frame 40218 is provided with a rubber shock-absorbing pad 402181 facing the take-up swing arm 40213, thereby preventing the take-up swing arm 40213 from impacting and damaging the limit frame 40218. A limit switch 40219 is fixedly connected to the base plate 40211 above the take-up swing arm 40213, so as to stop the swing arm in time when the swing amplitude is too large.

[0028] Furthermore, in order to guide the steel cord from the swing arm device into the cable laying device, this device also includes guide wheels A304 and B305 connected to the cable laying mechanism 303 and the swing arm device 4021 via a guide wheel connecting rod 307. The guide wheel A304 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate A3041. One end of the mounting plate A3041 is fixedly rotated within the fixing block A30412 on the base plate 40211 via a pin A30411 and a bearing. The guide wheel B305 is mounted on the mounting plate B3051. One end of the mounting plate B3051 is rotatably connected to the cable laying mechanism 303 via a pin B30511 and a bearing. A guide wheel connecting rod 307 is also provided. The lower end of the guide wheel connecting rod 307 is fixed to the sleeve on the back of the mounting plate B3051, and the upper end passes through the sleeve on the back of the mounting plate A3041.

[0029] Furthermore, to ensure that the cable laying mechanism 303 does not interfere with manual operation, the cable laying mechanism 303 includes a guide wheel mounting plate 3031, a slider connecting plate 3032, a synchronous motor 3033, a frame 3034, a guide rod 3035, and a synchronous belt 3036. The guide wheel mounting plate 3031 is fixedly connected to the slider connecting plate 3032, the slider connecting plate 3032 is slidably connected to the guide rod 3035, and the synchronous motor 3033 is fixedly connected to the frame 3034 and drivenly connected to the synchronous belt 3036. The lower part of the slider connecting plate 3032 is pressed and connected to the synchronous belt 3036 by a screw plate. A position sensor is also provided. The position sensor is fixedly installed on the optical axis on the back of the frame 3034 by a position sensor bracket 3037. The mounting plate B3051 is rotatably connected to the slider connecting plate 3032. The upper part of the slider connecting plate 3032 is provided with the strip groove 3011. A transition wheel group B30321 is installed on the upper part of the slider connecting plate 3032 for guiding the steel cord into the take-up device 302.

[0030] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the introduction of the steel cord from the main unit 20 into the sorting unit 40, a transition wheel set C4011 is also provided on the upright A401 for guiding the steel cord from the main unit 20 into the torsion controller 405.

[0031] Furthermore, the take-up device 302 includes a take-up shaft bearing seat 3022, which is disposed on the worktable 301 for clamping the I-beam reel for take-up. The take-up shaft bearing seat 3022 is configured with a pin-shaped plastic disc.

[0032] Furthermore, to further facilitate manual operation, an operation panel 308 is also provided on the upper part of the workbench 301, and the operation panel 308 is rotatably connected to the workbench 301.

[0033] Specifically

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the base plate 40211 is fixed to the upright frame B402. The lower end of the fixing rod 40212 is fixedly connected to the base plate 40211, and its upper end is connected to the take-up swing rod 40213 through a tension spring 40214. One end of the take-up swing rod 40213 is fixed to the center of the eccentric wheel 40215. The eccentric wheel 40215 is rotatably connected to the base plate 40211. A photoelectric switch 40217 is installed directly above the eccentric wheel 40215. The photoelectric switch 40217 is fixed to the base plate 40211 through a mounting plate 40216. When the take-up speed is too fast or too slow, causing the take-up swing rod 40213 to rotate upward or downward, the photoelectric switch 40217 detects the eccentric wheel 40215. The position of the take-up lever 40213 is fed back to the take-up motor to control the take-up speed. At the same time, the swing amplitude of the take-up lever 40213 can provide feedback on whether the wire arrangement is stable. In order to better control the swing amplitude of the take-up lever 40213, a limit frame 40218 is also installed on the base plate 40211. The limit frame 40218 is fixed on the base plate 40211, and the take-up lever 40213 is set inside the limit frame 40218. There is a rubber shock-absorbing pad 402181 at the upper and lower ends of the limit frame 40218. At the same time, a limit switch 40219 is fixedly connected to the base plate 40211 above the take-up lever 40213. When the take-up lever 40213 touches the limit switch 40219, the machine stops.

[0035] like Figure 4As shown, the main structures are the take-up section 30 and the upright frame B402. The wire winding mechanism 303 is installed below the workbench 301. The wire is led out from the guide wheel of the take-up lever 40213, passes through guide wheels A304 and B305, and finally winds onto the I-beam reel via guide wheel C306. Guide wheel A304 is mounted on mounting plate A3041. One end of mounting plate A3041 is fixed to the fixing block A30412 on the base plate 40211 via pin A30411 and a bearing. Mounting plate A3041 is welded to pin A30411, allowing mounting plate A3041 to move along... The axis of the pin A30411 rotates, and the guide wheel B305, which is also located above the wire laying mechanism 30, is installed on the mounting plate B3051. The mounting plate B3051 is welded and fixed to the pin B30511, and is installed in the fixing block B30512 through the bearing, so that the mounting plate B3051 can rotate along the axis of the pin B30511. The lower end of the guide wheel connecting rod 307 is fixed to the sleeve on the back of the mounting plate B3051, and the upper end passes through the sleeve on the back of the mounting plate A3041. As the position of the mounting plate B3051 moves, it drives the mounting plate A3041 to swing, thereby realizing the wire laying with the movement of the wire laying mechanism 303.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, in the cable laying mechanism 303, the guide wheel mounting plate 3031 is fixed on the slider connecting plate 3032, the synchronous motor 3033 is fixed on the frame 3034 of the cable laying mechanism 303, the lower end of the slider connecting plate 3032 passes through the strip groove 3011 on the worktable 301 and is slidably connected to the guide rod 3035 of the cable laying mechanism 303, the synchronous belt 3036 is pressed and connected to the slider connecting plate 3032 by screws and pressure plates, so that the slider connecting plate 3032 and the synchronous belt 3036 move together, and the position sensor bracket 3037 is fixed on the optical axis on the back of the frame 3034, and can be adjusted and fixed along the optical axis to adjust the cable laying stroke.

[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, the take-up shaft bearing seat 3022 of the take-up device 302 is mounted on the worktable 301. Due to the concealed design of the wire laying mechanism 303 and the spatial arrangement of the connecting rod 403, the robot arm operating surface and the manual operating surface are located on both sides of the take-up device 302, respectively. The I-beam is placed on the take-up shaft of the take-up device 302. During the take-up operation, the wire laying guide wheel reciprocates according to the set wire laying stroke, and the steel cord is evenly distributed on the I-beam. At the same time, the operation panel 308 on the worktable 301 is rotatable, which facilitates rotation for manual operation.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cord winding machine with a concealed cord laying design and a dual-station take-up device, comprising a cord feeding section (10), a main unit (20), and a cord take-up section (30), characterized in that, A sorting section (40) is provided between the main unit (20) and the take-up section (30). The sorting section (40) includes two parallel uprights A (401) and B (402). The tops of the uprights A (401) and B (402) are connected by a connecting rod (403). A wire breakage detector (404) and a torsion controller (405) are fixed on the uprights A (401). A transition wheel set A (405) is installed on the connecting rod (403). 031), the upright frame B (402) is equipped with a swing arm device (4021), the take-up part (30) includes a workbench (301), the workbench (301) is provided with a take-up device (302) on the table surface, the workbench (301) is fixedly connected with a cable laying mechanism (303) below the workbench (301), the workbench (301) is provided with a strip groove (3011), and the cable laying part of the cable laying mechanism (303) is set through the strip groove (3011).

2. The cord winding machine with a concealed cable routing design and a dual-station take-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing arm device (4021) includes a base plate (40211), a fixed rod (40212), a take-up swing arm (40213), and a tension spring (40214). The lower end of the fixed rod (40212) is fixed to the upper end of the base plate (40211) and connected to the take-up swing arm (40213) through the tension spring (40214). One end of the take-up swing arm (40213) is rotatably connected to the base plate (40211), and the other end is provided with a guide wheel (402131).

3. The cord winding machine with a concealed cable routing design and a dual-station take-up device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the take-up lever (40213) is fixedly connected to the center of the eccentric wheel (40215). The eccentric wheel (40215) is rotatably connected to the base plate (40211). A photoelectric switch (40217) is installed directly above the eccentric wheel (40215). The photoelectric switch (40217) is fixed to the base plate (40211) by a mounting plate (40216).

4. A cord winding machine with a concealed cable routing design and a dual-station take-up device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A limit frame (40218) is installed on the base plate (40211). The take-up swing rod (40213) is located inside the limit frame (40218). Each end of the limit frame (40218) is provided with a rubber shock-absorbing pad (402181) facing the take-up swing rod (40213). A limit switch (40219) is fixedly connected to the base plate (40211) above the take-up swing rod (40213).

5. The cord winding machine with a concealed cable routing design and a dual-station take-up device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes guide wheel A (304) and guide wheel B (305) connected to the cable laying mechanism (303) and the swing arm device (4021) by guide wheel connecting rod (307). The guide wheel A (304) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate A (3041). One end of the mounting plate A (3041) is fixedly rotated in the fixing block A (30412) on the base plate (40211) by a pin A (30411) and a bearing. The guide wheel B (305) is installed on the mounting plate B (3051). One end of the mounting plate B (3051) is rotatably connected to the cable laying mechanism (303) by a pin B (30511) and a bearing. It also has a guide wheel connecting rod (307). The lower end of the guide wheel connecting rod (307) is fixed to the sleeve on the back of the mounting plate B (3051), and the upper end passes through the sleeve on the back of the mounting plate A (3041).

6. The cord winding machine with a concealed cable routing design and a dual-station take-up device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cable laying mechanism (303) includes a guide wheel mounting plate (3031), a slider connecting plate (3032), a synchronous motor (3033), a frame (3034), a guide rod (3035), and a synchronous belt (3036). The guide wheel mounting plate (3031) is fixedly connected to the slider connecting plate (3032), and the slider connecting plate (3032) is slidably connected to the guide rod (3035). The synchronous motor (3033) is fixedly connected to the frame (3034) and drivenly connected to the synchronous belt (3036). The slider connecting plate (3031) is fixedly connected to the frame (3034) and drivenly connected to the synchronous belt (3036). 32) The lower part is connected to the synchronous belt (3036) by a screw plate and is also provided with a position sensor. The position sensor is fixedly installed on the optical axis on the back of the frame (3034) by a position sensor bracket (3037). The mounting plate B (3051) is rotatably connected to the slider connecting plate (3032). The upper part of the slider connecting plate (3032) is provided through the strip groove (3011). The upper part of the slider connecting plate (3032) is equipped with a transition wheel group B (30321) for guiding the steel cord into the take-up device (302).

7. The cord winding machine with a concealed cable routing design and a dual-station take-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stand A (401) is also provided with a transition wheel group C (4011) for guiding the steel cord from the main unit (20) to the torsion controller (405).

8. The cord winding machine with a concealed cable routing design and a dual-station take-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The take-up device (302) includes a take-up shaft bearing seat (3022), which is disposed on the worktable (301) for clamping the I-beam reel for take-up.

9. The cord winding machine with a concealed cable routing design and a dual-station take-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operation panel (308) is also provided on the upper part of the workbench (301), and the operation panel (308) is rotatably connected to the workbench (301).

Citation Information

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