Fabricated aluminum formwork mounting structure and method of use
By designing mounting plates, fixing frames, traction mechanisms, and fixing mechanisms, combined with a worm gear transmission system, rapid fixing of aluminum formwork was achieved, solving the problem of low installation efficiency of existing aluminum formwork and improving assembly efficiency and convenience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN XINZHENG ALUMINUM TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The installation of existing aluminum formwork involves cumbersome bolt and nut fixing, resulting in low assembly efficiency.
The system employs a mounting plate, a fixing frame, a pulling mechanism, and a fixing mechanism. Multiple aluminum templates are quickly fixed through a threaded rod, perforation, and worm gear transmission system. The worm gear is used to change the drive direction, making operation convenient.
It improves the assembly efficiency of aluminum formwork, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, and enhances ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN118167019B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of aluminum formwork installation, in particular to a fabricated aluminum formwork installation structure and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] The aluminum alloy formwork is a full name of concrete engineering aluminum alloy formwork, which is a formwork suitable for concrete engineering and composed of a panel, a rib, a main profile, a plane formwork, a corner formwork and an early removal device according to a 50mm module design, and is made of aluminum alloy profiles through mechanical processing and welding processes.
[0003] When the aluminum membrane plate is assembled and used, two adjacent aluminum membrane plates are fixed and installed together through bolts and nuts, and since the aluminum membrane plate assembly points are more, the bolts and nuts need to be connected and rotated and fixed one by one, and the installation and disassembly are very cumbersome, which further leads to low aluminum membrane plate assembly efficiency and is inconvenient for users to use.
[0004] In view of the above problems, an improved fabricated aluminum formwork installation structure and a use method thereof are designed. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to provide a fabricated aluminum formwork installation structure and a use method thereof to solve the problems raised in the background.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A fabricated aluminum formwork installation structure, comprising an installation plate, a fixed frame, a pulling mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the installation plate and the fixed frame are vertically arranged and parallel to each other, a plurality of connecting blocks are installed on the rear end face of the installation plate, a threaded rod cooperating with an aluminum formwork installation hole is installed on one end of the connecting block close to the fixed frame, the threaded rod is perpendicular to the installation plate, and a plurality of through holes corresponding to the threaded rods are formed on the fixed frame.
[0008] The pulling mechanism is arranged on the installation plate and the fixed frame, and is used to make the installation plate and the fixed frame close to each other, so that the threaded rod can pass through the through hole.
[0009] The fixing mechanism is arranged in the interior of the fixed frame, and is used to threadedly fix the threaded rod.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present application, the pulling mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed cylinders, the fixed cylinders are horizontally installed at the end of the mounting plate away from the connecting block, the fixed cylinders are perpendicular to the mounting plate, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected with a moving block, the end of the moving block close to the fixed frame is installed with a sliding rod, the end of the sliding rod away from the moving block penetrates through the fixed cylinder and is installed on the fixed frame, the end of the moving block away from the sliding rod is installed with a pulling spring for pulling the moving block, the end of the pulling spring away from the moving block is installed at the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and the end of the mounting plate and the fixed frame away from the connecting block is installed with a handle for facilitating separation of the mounting plate and the fixed frame.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present application, the fixed mechanism comprises a plurality of internal thread rotating cylinders corresponding to the perforations, the internal thread rotating cylinders are arranged between the two opposite perforations inside the fixed frame, the end of the internal thread rotating cylinder close to the perforation is installed with a limiting ring, the inner wall of the fixed frame is installed with a limiting seat matched with the limiting ring, the limiting seat is sleeved on the perforation, and the limiting ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting seat.
[0012] As a further scheme of the present application, the driving assembly comprises a first rotating rod, the side wall of the internal thread rotating cylinder is installed with a worm gear, the first rotating rod is vertically arranged inside the fixed frame, the upper end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed frame, the lower end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, the side wall of the first rotating rod is installed with a worm matched with the worm gear, the worm and the worm gear are meshed with each other, and the lower end of the first rotating rod is provided with a rotating assembly for facilitating the rotating operation of the first rotating rod by the worker.
[0013] As a further scheme of the present application, the rotating assembly comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is installed at the lower end of the fixed frame, the lower end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the bottom of the fixed frame and is installed with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is arranged inside the mounting frame, the side wall of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the center position of the second bevel gear is installed with a second rotating rod, the two ends of the second rotating rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, the second rotating rod is perpendicular to the first rotating rod, and the end of the second rotating rod close to the front end surface of the fixed frame penetrates through the mounting frame and is installed with a hexagonal rotating block for driving the second rotating rod to rotate.
[0014] As a further scheme of the present application, the side wall of the handle is installed with a rubber sleeve for facilitating the worker to hold the handle.
[0015] As a further scheme of the present application, the side wall of the first rotating rod is installed with a reinforcing rib for improving the structural strength of the first rotating rod and preventing the first rotating rod from deforming.
[0016] As a further scheme of the present application: the inner wall of the limiting seat is provided with ball bearings facilitating rotation of the limiting ring.
[0017] As a further scheme of the present application: the mounting frame and the fixed frame are fixedly connected by welding.
[0018] A method for using an assembled aluminum template mounting structure, comprising the following steps:
[0019] Step one: the staff moves the two handles away from each other, so that the handles drive the mounting plate and the fixed frame away from each other, then the threaded rod on the mounting plate is inserted through the mounting holes of the two aluminum templates, and the mounting plate and the fixed frame are arranged on the two aluminum templates respectively.
[0020] Step two: loosen the handle, under the action of the elastic force, the tension spring drives the moving block to move, the moving block drives the sliding rod to move, the sliding rod drives the fixed frame to move, and the fixed frame drives the perforation to move, so that the threaded rod is inserted into the inside of the perforation.
[0021] Step three: the threaded rod is inserted into the inside of the internal thread rotating cylinder, then the staff rotates the hexagonal rotating block, the hexagonal rotating block drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the internal thread rotating cylinder to rotate, under the action of the thread, the internal thread rotating cylinder moves the threaded rod, so that the connecting block and the perforation clamp and fix the side walls of the two aluminum film plates.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0023] The present application can connect and fix the mounting holes of multiple aluminum film plates at a time by setting multiple threaded rods and perforations, thereby improving the efficiency of assembling and installing the aluminum film plates.
[0024] Under the action of the worm and the worm wheel, a first rotating rod drives multiple internal thread rotating cylinders to rotate, so that the internal thread rotating cylinder and the threaded rod are tightened and fixed, avoiding rotating one by one, and improving the efficiency of assembling and fixing the aluminum template.
[0025] Meanwhile, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear change the driving direction, so that the hexagonal rotating block faces outward, facilitating the staff to operate the hexagonal rotating block with tools, and facilitating the user to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 The present application is a structural schematic diagram when in use.
[0027] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view when the mounting plate and the fixed frame are separated in the application.
[0028] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the fixed mechanism in the application.
[0029] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the inner thread rotating cylinder in the application.
[0030] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the pulling mechanism in the application.
[0031] 1, mounting plate; 2, through hole; 3, fixed frame; 4, threaded rod; 5, handle; 6, fixed cylinder; 7, connecting block; 8, sliding rod; 9, mounting frame; 10, hexagonal rotating block; 11, limiting ring; 12, first rotating rod; 13, inner thread rotating cylinder; 14, worm; 15, worm wheel; 16, limiting seat; 17, second rotating rod; 18, first bevel gear; 19, second bevel gear; 20, tension spring; 21, moving block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-5 In the embodiments of the application, an assembled aluminum formwork mounting structure comprises a mounting plate 1, a fixed frame 3, a pulling mechanism and a fixed mechanism. The mounting plate 1 and the fixed frame 3 are both vertically arranged and parallel to each other. A plurality of connecting blocks 7 are mounted on the rear end face of the mounting plate 1. One end of each connecting block 7 close to the fixed frame 3 is provided with a threaded rod 4 used in cooperation with an aluminum film plate mounting hole. The threaded rod 4 is perpendicular to the mounting plate 1. A plurality of through holes 2 corresponding to the threaded rods 4 are formed in the fixed frame 3.
[0034] The pulling mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 1 and the fixed frame 3, and is used to make the mounting plate 1 and the fixed frame 3 close to each other, so that the threaded rods 4 can pass through the through holes 2.
[0035] The fixed mechanism is arranged in the interior of the fixed frame 3, and is used to threadedly fix the threaded rods 4.
[0036] The pulling mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed cylinders 6, which are horizontally installed at the end of the mounting plate 1 away from the connecting block 7, and are perpendicular to the mounting plate 1, and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 6 is slidably connected with a moving block 21, the end of the moving block 21 close to the fixed frame 3 is installed with a sliding rod 8, the end of the sliding rod 8 away from the moving block 21 is installed on the fixed frame 3 through the fixed cylinder 6, the end of the moving block 21 away from the sliding rod 8 is installed with a pulling spring 20 for pulling the moving block 21, and the end of the pulling spring 20 away from the moving block 21 is installed at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 6, and the end of the mounting plate 1 and the fixed frame 3 away from the connecting block 7 is installed with a handle 5 for facilitating the separation of the mounting plate 1 and the fixed frame 3.
[0037] In use, the workers move the two handles 5 to move away from each other, so that the handle 5 drives the mounting plate 1 and the fixed frame 3 to move away from each other, and then the threaded rod 4 on the mounting plate 1 is inserted through the mounting holes of the two aluminum templates, and the mounting plate 1 and the fixed frame 3 are arranged on the two aluminum templates respectively.
[0038] Then the handle 5 is loosened, and under the action of the elastic force, the pulling spring 20 pulls the moving block 21 to move, the moving block 21 drives the sliding rod 8 to move, the sliding rod 8 drives the fixed frame 3 to move, and the fixed frame 3 drives the perforated hole 2 to move, so that the threaded rod 4 is inserted into the inside of the perforated hole 2.
[0039] The fixing mechanism comprises an inner threaded rotating cylinder 13 corresponding to the perforated hole 2, the inner threaded rotating cylinder 13 is arranged between the two opposite perforated holes 2 in the inside of the fixed frame 3, the end of the inner threaded rotating cylinder 13 close to the perforated hole 2 is installed with a limiting ring 11, the inner wall of the fixed frame 3 is installed with a limiting seat 16 matched with the limiting ring 11, the limiting seat 16 is sleeved on the perforated hole 2, and the limiting ring 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting seat 16.
[0040] The driving assembly comprises a first rotating rod 12, a worm gear 15 is installed on the side wall of the inner threaded rotating cylinder 13, the first rotating rod 12 is vertically arranged in the inside of the fixed frame 3, the upper end of the first rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed frame 3, the lower end of the first rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 3, the side wall of the first rotating rod 12 is installed with a worm 14 matched with the worm gear 15, the worm 14 and the worm gear 15 are meshed with each other, and the lower end of the first rotating rod 12 is provided with a rotating assembly facilitating the rotating operation of the first rotating rod 12 by the workers.
[0041] The rotating assembly comprises a mounting frame 9 installed at the lower end of the fixed frame 3, the lower end of the first rotating rod 12 is provided with a first bevel gear 18 penetrating through the bottom of the fixed frame 3, the first bevel gear 18 is arranged in the interior of the mounting frame 9, the side wall of the first bevel gear 18 is engaged with a second bevel gear 19, the center of the second bevel gear 19 is provided with a second rotating rod 17, the two ends of the second rotating rod 17 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 9, the second rotating rod 17 is perpendicular to the first rotating rod 12, and the end of the second rotating rod 17 close to the front end face of the fixed frame 3 is provided with a hexagonal rotating block 10 penetrating through the mounting frame 9 for driving the second rotating rod 17 to rotate.
[0042] When the mounting plate 1 and the fixed frame 3 are close to each other, the threaded rod 4 is inserted into the interior of the internally-threaded rotating cylinder 13 through the perforation 2, then the worker rotates the hexagonal rotating block 10, the hexagonal rotating block 10 drives the second rotating rod 17 to rotate, the second rotating rod 17 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate, the second bevel gear 19 drives the first bevel gear 18 to rotate, the first bevel gear 18 drives the first rotating rod 12 to rotate, the first rotating rod 12 drives the worm 14 to rotate, the worm 14 drives the worm wheel 15 to rotate, the worm wheel 15 drives the internally-threaded rotating cylinder 13 to rotate, under the action of the thread, the internally-threaded rotating cylinder 13 moves the threaded rod 4, so that the connecting block 7 and the perforation 2 clamp and fix the side walls of the two aluminum film plates.
[0043] The working principle of the assembled aluminum template mounting structure is as follows:
[0044] In use, the worker moves the two handles 5 away from each other, so that the handles 5 drive the mounting plate 1 and the fixed frame 3 to move away from each other, then the threaded rod 4 on the mounting plate 1 is inserted through the mounting holes of the two aluminum templates, and the mounting plate 1 and the fixed frame 3 are arranged on the two aluminum templates respectively.
[0045] Then the handles 5 are loosened, under the action of the elasticity, the tension spring 20 drives the moving block 21 to move, the moving block 21 drives the sliding rod 8 to move, the sliding rod 8 drives the fixed frame 3 to move, the fixed frame 3 drives the perforation 2 to move, so that the threaded rod 4 is inserted into the interior of the perforation 2.
[0046] The worker rotates the hexagonal rotating block 10, the hexagonal rotating block 10 drives the second rotating rod 17 to rotate, the second rotating rod 17 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate, the second bevel gear 19 drives the first bevel gear 18 to rotate, the first bevel gear 18 drives the first rotating rod 12 to rotate, the first rotating rod 12 drives the worm 14 to rotate, the worm 14 drives the worm wheel 15 to rotate, the worm wheel 15 drives the internally-threaded rotating cylinder 13 to rotate, under the action of the thread, the internally-threaded rotating cylinder 13 moves the threaded rod 4, so that the connecting block 7 and the perforation 2 clamp and fix the side walls of the two aluminum film plates.
[0047] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-exemplified embodiments and that the application can be implemented in other particular forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application.
Claims
1. A prefabricated aluminum formwork mounting structure comprising a mounting plate (1), a fixed frame (3), a pulling mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the mounting plate (1) and the fixed frame (3) are both vertically arranged and parallel to each other, characterized in that, The rear end face of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks (7), one end of the connecting block (7) is provided with a threaded rod (4) matched with the aluminum template mounting hole, the threaded rod (4) is perpendicular to the mounting plate (1), a plurality of through holes (2) corresponding to the threaded rod (4) are formed in the fixed frame (3); The pulling mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate (1) and the fixed frame (3), which is used for making the mounting plate (1) and the fixed frame (3) close to each other, so that the threaded rod (4) passes through the through hole (2); The fixing mechanism is arranged in the fixed frame (3), which is used for screwing the threaded rod (4); The pulling mechanism includes a plurality of fixed cylinders (6), the fixed cylinder (6) is horizontally installed on one end of the mounting plate (1) away from the connecting block (7), the fixed cylinder (6) is perpendicular to the mounting plate (1), the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (6) is slidably connected with a moving block (21), one end of the moving block (21) close to the fixed frame (3) is provided with a sliding rod (8), one end of the sliding rod (8) away from the moving block (21) passes through the fixed cylinder (6) and is installed on the fixed frame (3), one end of the moving block (21) away from the sliding rod (8) is provided with a tension spring (20) for pulling the moving block (21), one end of the tension spring (20) away from the moving block (21) is installed at the bottom of the fixed cylinder (6), one end of the mounting plate (1) and the fixed frame (3) away from the connecting block (7) is provided with a handle (5) for separating the mounting plate (1) and the fixed frame (3); The fixing mechanism includes an internal thread rotating cylinder (13) corresponding to the through hole (2), the internal thread rotating cylinder (13) is arranged between two opposite through holes (2) in the fixed frame (3), one end of the internal thread rotating cylinder (13) close to the through hole (2) is provided with a limiting ring (11), a limiting seat (16) matched with the limiting ring (11) is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame (3), the limiting seat (16) is sleeved on the through hole (2), the limiting ring (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting seat (16), the fixed frame (3) is provided with a driving assembly for driving all internal thread rotating cylinders (13) to rotate at the same time.
2. The assembled aluminum formwork installation structure according to claim 1, characterized by, The driving assembly includes a first rotating rod (12), a worm gear (15) is installed on the side wall of the internal thread rotating cylinder (13), the first rotating rod (12) is vertically arranged in the fixed frame (3), the upper end of the first rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed frame (3), the lower end of the first rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (3), a worm (14) matched with the worm gear (15) is installed on the side wall of the first rotating rod (12), the worm (14) and the worm gear (15) are meshed with each other, the lower end of the first rotating rod (12) is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating the first rotating rod (12) by the worker.
3. The assembled aluminum formwork installation structure according to claim 2, characterized by, The rotating assembly comprises a mounting frame (9) mounted at the lower end of the fixed frame (3), a first rotating rod (12) with a first bevel gear (18) mounted at the lower end of the first rotating rod (12) and penetrating through the bottom of the fixed frame (3), the first bevel gear (18) arranged inside the mounting frame (9), a second bevel gear (19) engaged with the sidewall of the first bevel gear (18), a second rotating rod (17) mounted at the center of the second bevel gear (19), both ends of the second rotating rod (17) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (9), the second rotating rod (17) perpendicular to the first rotating rod (12), and a hexagonal rotating block (10) mounted at one end of the second rotating rod (17) close to the front end face of the fixed frame (3) for driving the second rotating rod (17) to rotate.
4. The fabricated aluminum form panel mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein The sidewall of the handle (5) is provided with a rubber sleeve for facilitating the staff to hold the handle (5).
5. The fabricated aluminum form panel mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein The sidewall of the first rotating rod (12) is provided with a reinforcing rib for improving the structural strength of the first rotating rod (12) and preventing the first rotating rod (12) from deforming.
6. The fabricated aluminum form panel mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein The inner wall of the limiting seat (16) is provided with a ball bearing for facilitating the rotation of the limiting ring (11).
7. The assembled aluminum formwork installation structure according to claim 3, characterized by The mounting frame (9) and the fixed frame (3) are fixedly connected by welding.
8. A method of using the assembled aluminum formwork installation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by, The steps comprise: Step one: the staff moves the two handles (5) away from each other, so that the handles (5) drive the mounting plate (1) and the fixed frame (3) away from each other, then the threaded rod (4) on the mounting plate (1) penetrates through the mounting holes of the two aluminum templates, and the mounting plate (1) and the fixed frame (3) are arranged on the two aluminum templates respectively; Step two: loosen the handle (5), under the action of the elastic force, the tension spring (20) drives the moving block (21) to move, the moving block (21) drives the sliding rod (8) to move, the sliding rod (8) drives the fixed frame (3) to move, the fixed frame (3) drives the perforation (2) to move, so that the threaded rod (4) is inserted into the inside of the perforation (2); Step three: the threaded rod (4) penetrates through the perforation (2) and is inserted into the inside of the internally threaded rotating cylinder (13), then the staff rotates the hexagonal rotating block (10), the hexagonal rotating block (10) drives the second rotating rod (17) to rotate, the second rotating rod (17) drives the second bevel gear (19) to rotate, the second bevel gear (19) drives the first bevel gear (18) to rotate, the first bevel gear (18) drives the first rotating rod (12) to rotate, the first rotating rod (12) drives the worm (14) to rotate, the worm (14) drives the worm wheel (15) to rotate, the worm wheel (15) drives the internally threaded rotating cylinder (13) to rotate, under the action of the thread, the internally threaded rotating cylinder (13) moves the threaded rod (4), so that the connecting block (7) and the perforation (2) clamp and fix the sidewalls of the two aluminum templates.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building aluminum alloy formwork convenient to mount and dismount
CN116122558A
Gang form of prefabricated windows and doors to be installed
KR1020150028269A