Glue scraping device
By designing an automated scraping device and using scraping tape and a shearing mechanism to automatically cut residual glue, the problem of poor residual glue handling by the glue gun is solved, an efficient automated scraping process is achieved, product quality is guaranteed and costs are saved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410278623.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-03-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the residual glue on the glue gun is not effectively processed. The rotary scraping mechanism causes residual glue to remain, affecting product quality, and manual cleaning increases costs and affects production efficiency.
A scraping device is designed, which uses a scraping tape for scraping glue, and automatically cuts and removes the scraping tape through a shearing mechanism to avoid residual glue. The entire process is automated and does not require human intervention.
Ensure the scraping effect, avoid residual glue, improve production efficiency, save costs, and do not affect the normal operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN118179814B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of scraping glue, in particular to a scraping glue device. Background Art
[0002] In industrial manufacturing, glue guns are often used to apply glue to processed materials to achieve bonding and fixation between different components. During operation, excess glue will be left on the glue gun after use. Currently, rotary scraping mechanisms or manual cleaning methods are often used to remove the residual glue.
[0003] Among them, after the rotary scraper mechanism scrapes the glue, residual glue will remain on the scraper mechanism. Long-term use will not only affect the scraping effect, but may also cause pollution to the product and affect the quality of the product; and the use of manual timed cleaning will cause frequent start and stop of the equipment, which not only increases production costs, but also affects the normal working rhythm of the equipment, resulting in reduced production efficiency.
[0004] With regard to the problem of poor treatment effect of residual glue on glue guns in related technologies, no effective solution has been given so far.
[0005] Therefore, the inventors, relying on their many years of experience and practice in related industries, propose a scraping device to overcome the defects of the prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a scraping device, which uses a scraping tape to scrape glue, and then cuts and removes the scraping tape after scraping glue, so as to avoid the retention of residual glue and the impact on product quality caused by repeated use of the scraping tape. The entire scraping process is carried out automatically, and there is no need to manually clean up the residual glue. The scraping state will not affect the normal operation of the equipment, thereby saving costs and improving production efficiency.
[0007] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following scheme:
[0008] The present invention provides a scraping device, which includes:
[0009] A scraping tape having a fixed end and a movable end;
[0010] A feeding mechanism for storing and outputting the scraping tape, wherein the fixed end of the scraping tape is located inside the feeding mechanism;
[0011] a positioning mechanism, wherein at least a portion of the scraper tape is pressed by the positioning mechanism;
[0012] a material pulling mechanism, the material pulling mechanism being movable between at least a first position close to the positioning mechanism and a second position away from the positioning mechanism, wherein when the material pulling mechanism is in the first position, the material pulling mechanism clamps the movable end of the scraping tape; and when the material pulling mechanism is in the second position, the scraping tape between the material pulling mechanism and the positioning mechanism is straightened;
[0013] A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism being capable of moving between the pulling mechanism and the positioning mechanism and clamping a section of the scraping tape as a scraping section;
[0014] a shearing mechanism, the shearing mechanism being capable of moving at least between the pulling mechanism and the positioning mechanism and of cutting off the scraping tape between the positioning mechanism and the feeding mechanism and between the pulling mechanism and the feeding mechanism, respectively, so as to leave the scraping tape segment on the feeding mechanism;
[0015] The feeding mechanism can carry the scraping section to the location of the glue gun to scrape off the residual glue on the glue gun.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the glue scraping device further includes a column, and the glue gun, the feeding mechanism, the positioning mechanism, the pulling mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the shearing mechanism are all arranged on the column.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the column is a vertically arranged retractable column, a base is provided at the bottom of the column, the column is fixed to a preset work station through the base, a first connecting rod is provided at the top of the column, the glue gun, the feeding mechanism, the positioning mechanism, the pulling mechanism and the shearing mechanism are all provided on the first connecting rod, and the feeding mechanism is provided on the column below the first connecting rod.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding box having at least a discharge port, the feeding box is arranged on the column, the scraper tape is located in the feeding box, and the movable end of the scraper tape extends from the discharge port to the outside of the feeding box.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first lifting device is provided on the top of the column, and a mounting platform is provided below the first lifting device. The mounting platform is connected to the column through the first lifting device so as to drive the mounting platform to move up and down through the first lifting device. A first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are provided at the bottom of the mounting platform, and the positioning mechanism and the pulling mechanism are respectively provided on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning mechanism includes a pressure wheel and a pressure plate, the pressure wheel and the pressure plate are respectively connected to the first mounting plate, and the surface of the pressure wheel is close to the side wall of the pressure plate, or the surface of the pressure wheel is in contact with the side wall of the pressure plate, the movable end of the scraper tape passes through the position between the pressure wheel and the pressure plate, and at least part of the position of the scraper tape is pressed by the surface of the pressure wheel and the side wall of the pressure plate.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pulling mechanism includes a first clamp, a first translation device is provided at the bottom of the mounting platform, the mounting platform is connected to the second mounting plate through the first translation device, the first clamp is provided on the second mounting plate, so that the first translation device drives the first clamp to move between the first position and the second position, the first clamp is used to clamp the movable end of the scraper tape and straighten the scraper tape located between the first position and the second position.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shearing mechanism includes a shearing device, a third mounting plate, a second lifting device and a second translation device. The shearing device is connected to the third mounting plate through the second lifting device to drive the shearing device to move up and down; the third mounting plate is connected to the bottom of the mounting platform through the second translation device to at least drive the shearing device to move from between the positioning mechanism and the feeding mechanism to between the pulling mechanism and the feeding mechanism.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes two second clamps arranged side by side, with a gap between the two second clamps, so that the scraping tape clamped by the two second clamps and located between the two second clamps serves as the scraping segment;
[0024] The two second clamps are connected to the fourth mounting plate via a third lifting device to drive the two second clamps to move up and down;
[0025] The fourth mounting plate is connected to the column via a third translation device to drive the two second clamps to move in the horizontal direction.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism also includes a fifth mounting plate, the fifth mounting plate is connected to the column, a guide rail is provided on the top of the fifth mounting plate, a slider is provided on the guide rail, the third translation device is provided on the fifth mounting plate and connected to the slider to push the slider to slide on the guide rail, and the slider is connected to the fourth mounting plate through a second connecting rod.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the material pulling mechanism is located at the second position, the distance between the material pulling mechanism and the positioning mechanism is greater than the distance between the two second clamps.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of positioning rings are arranged at intervals on the path from the feeding mechanism to the positioning mechanism, and the scraping tape passes through the plurality of positioning rings.
[0029] As described above, the characteristics and advantages of the scraping device of the present invention are:
[0030] A scraper tape is stored in the feeding mechanism, and the movable end of the scraper tape extends to the outside of the feeding mechanism, and at least a part of the position of the scraper tape located outside the feeding mechanism is pressed and positioned by the positioning mechanism, and a movable pulling mechanism is provided on one side of the positioning mechanism, and the pulling mechanism can move at least between a first position close to the positioning mechanism and a second position away from the positioning mechanism. When the pulling mechanism is in the first position, the pulling mechanism can clamp the movable end of the scraper tape in the pressed and positioned state by the positioning mechanism, and then the pulling mechanism can pull the scraper tape to the second position away from the positioning mechanism; when the pulling mechanism moves to the second position, the scraper tape located between the pulling mechanism and the positioning mechanism is in a straightened state. In this state, the feeding mechanism is moved between the pulling mechanism and the positioning mechanism, and the straightened scraper tape located between the pulling mechanism and the positioning mechanism is clamped by the feeding mechanism. The scraping section is taken off by the glue gun and the scraping tape is removed from the glue gun by the glue gun. ... glue gun is removed from the glue gun by the glue gun. The scraping section is taken off by the glue gun and the glue gun is removed from the glue gun by the glue gun. The scraping section is taken off by the glue gun and the glue gun is removed from the glue gun by the glue gun. The scraping section is taken off by the glue gun and the glue gun is removed from the glue gun by the glue gun. The scraping section is taken off by the glue gun and the glue gun is removed from the glue gun by the glue gun. The scraping section is taken off by the glue gun and the glue gun is removed from the glue gun. The scraping section is taken off by the glue gun and the glue gun is removed from the glue gun. The scraping section is taken off by the glue gun and the glue gun is removed from the glue gun. The scraping section is taken off by the glue gun and the glue gun is removed from the glue gun. The scraping section is taken off by the glue gun and the glue gun is removed from the glue gun. The scraping section is taken off by the glue gun and the glue gun is removed from the glue gun. The scraping section is taken BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The following drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0032] in:
[0033] Figure 1 : is one of the stereograms of the scraping device of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 2: It is the second stereogram of the scraping device of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 3 : It is the third stereogram of the scraping device of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 4 :for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of position A in the middle.
[0037] Figure 5 :for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of position B in the middle.
[0038] Figure 6 :for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the C position in the middle.
[0039] Figure 7 : It is a partial front view of the material pulling mechanism in the scraper device of the present invention when it is in the second position.
[0040] Figure 8 : It is a partial enlarged view of the positioning mechanism in the scraping device of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 9 : It is a structural diagram of the shearing device in the scraping device of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 10 : It is a structural diagram of the feeding mechanism in the scraping device of the present invention.
[0043] The accompanying drawings in the present invention are:
[0044] 1. Feeding mechanism; 101. Feeding box;
[0045] 2. Scrape tape; 3. Glue gun;
[0046] 4. Positioning mechanism; 401. Pressing wheel;
[0047] 402, pressing plate; 403, mounting bracket;
[0048] 5. Material pulling mechanism;
[0049] 501. First clamp; 6. Feeding mechanism;
[0050] 601, second clamp; 602, third lifting device;
[0051] 603, fourth mounting plate; 604, third translation device;
[0052] 605. Fifth mounting plate; 606. Guide rail;
[0053] 607. Second connecting rod; 608. Slider;
[0054] 609, interval; 7, shearing mechanism;
[0055] 701. Shearing device; 702. Third mounting plate;
[0056] 703. Second lifting device; 8. Column;
[0057] 9. Base; 10. First connecting rod;
[0058] 11. First lifting device; 12. Installation platform;
[0059] 13. First mounting plate; 14. Second mounting plate;
[0060] 15. First translation device; 16. Positioning ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0062] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present invention provides a scraping device, which includes a feeding mechanism 1, a scraping tape 2, a positioning mechanism 4, a pulling mechanism 5, a feeding mechanism 6 and a shearing mechanism 7. The scraping tape 2 has a fixed end and a movable end (that is, the scraping tape 2 has two ends, one end is a fixed end, and the other end is a movable end); the feeding mechanism 1 is used to store and output the scraping tape 2 to the outside, the fixed end of the scraping tape 2 is located inside the feeding mechanism 1, and the movable end of the scraping tape 2 is located outside the feeding mechanism 1 and passes through the positioning mechanism 4. At least part of the position of the scraping tape 2 is pressed by the positioning mechanism 4; the pulling mechanism 5 can at least move between a first position close to the positioning mechanism 4 and a second position away from the positioning mechanism 4. When When the pulling mechanism 5 is in the first position, the pulling mechanism 5 clamps the movable end of the scraping tape 2; when the pulling mechanism 5 is in the second position, the scraping tape 2 located between the pulling mechanism 5 and the positioning mechanism 4 is straightened; the feeding mechanism 6 can move between the pulling mechanism 5 and the positioning mechanism 4 and clamp one section of the scraping tape 2 as the scraping segment; the shearing mechanism 7 can at least move between the pulling mechanism 5 and the positioning mechanism 4, and respectively disconnect the scraping tape 2 located between the positioning mechanism 4 and the feeding mechanism 6 and between the pulling mechanism 5 and the feeding mechanism 6, so as to retain the scraping segment on the feeding mechanism 6; the feeding mechanism 6 can carry the scraping segment to the position of the glue gun 3 to scrape off the residual glue on the glue gun 3.
[0063] In the present invention, a scraper tape 2 is stored in the feeding mechanism 1, and the movable end of the scraper tape 2 extends to the outside of the feeding mechanism 1. The positioning mechanism 4 is used to press and position at least a portion of the scraper tape 2 located outside the feeding mechanism 1, so that the pulling mechanism 5 can accurately find the movable end of the scraper tape 2 and clamp it when it moves to the second position. In the present invention, a movable pulling mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the positioning mechanism 4, and the pulling mechanism 5 can move at least between a first position close to the positioning mechanism 4 and a second position away from the positioning mechanism 4. When the pulling mechanism 5 is in the first position, the pulling mechanism 5 can clamp the movable end of the scraping tape 2 which is in a pressed and positioned state by the positioning mechanism 4, and then the pulling mechanism 5 can pull the scraping tape 2 to move to the second position away from the positioning mechanism 4; when the pulling mechanism 5 moves to the second position, the scraping tape 2 between the pulling mechanism 5 and the positioning mechanism 4 is in a straightened state, in which case the feeding mechanism 6 can be moved between the pulling mechanism 5 and the positioning mechanism 4, and a section of the straightened scraping tape 2 between the pulling mechanism 5 and the positioning mechanism 4 can be clamped by the feeding mechanism 6 as a scraping section; after determining the scraping section, the scraping tape 2 can be moved between the pulling mechanism 5 and the positioning mechanism 4 The scraping mechanism 7 is moved between the positioning mechanism 4 and the feeding mechanism 6, and the scraping tape 2 between the positioning mechanism 4 and the feeding mechanism 6 and the scraping tape 2 between the pulling mechanism 5 and the feeding mechanism 6 are cut by the shearing mechanism 7 respectively, so that the above-mentioned clamped scraping glue segment can be retained on the feeding mechanism 6, and then the scraping glue segment can be moved to the position of the glue gun 3 by the feeding mechanism 6 to scrape off the residual glue on the glue gun 3. After the scraping is completed, the scraping glue segment clamped by the feeding mechanism 6 can be released and it can fall off automatically. The above operation can be repeated to repeat the scraping operation. Since each scraping uses a re-clamped and sheared scraping glue segment, there will be no residual glue remaining after repeated use of the scraping segment, which ensures the scraping effect and product quality. There is no need to manually clean the residual glue during the entire scraping process, and the normal operation of the equipment will not be affected in the scraping state, which saves costs and effectively improves production efficiency.
[0064] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a collecting bucket is placed below the feeding mechanism 6, and the scraping rubber segments that are released and dropped by the feeding mechanism 6 will directly fall into the collecting bucket for recycling.
[0065] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the scraping device further includes a column 8 arranged in the vertical direction, and the glue gun 3, the feeding mechanism 1, the positioning mechanism 4, the pulling mechanism 5, the feeding mechanism 6 and the shearing mechanism 7 are all arranged on the column 8.
[0066] Further, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, the column 8 is a vertically arranged telescopic column. A base 9 is provided at the bottom of the column 8. The column 8 is fixed to a preset work position by the base 9. A first connecting rod 10 extending in the horizontal direction is provided at the top of the column 8. The glue gun 3, the feeding mechanism 6, the positioning mechanism 4, the pulling mechanism 5 and the shearing mechanism 7 are all provided on the first connecting rod 10. The feeding mechanism 1 is provided on the column 8 below the first connecting rod 10. Among them, the telescopic column can adopt a telescopic sleeve structure. Positioning holes for positioning are provided between different tube bodies. Positioning between different tube bodies can be achieved by inserting positioning pins into the positioning holes. When the length of the telescopic column needs to be adjusted, the positioning pins are removed, the telescopic position between different tube bodies is changed, and the positioning pins are then inserted into the corresponding positioning holes to achieve the length adjustment of the telescopic column. Of course, the structure of the telescopic column is not limited to the above-mentioned telescopic sleeve structure, and can also be other telescopic tube structures. The specific structure of the telescopic column is not limited here.
[0067] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a feeding box 101, which has at least a discharge port connected to its interior. The feeding box 101 is fixedly arranged on the column 8, and a rotating shaft is arranged inside the feeding box 101. The scraper tape 2 is located in the feeding box 101, and the fixed end of the scraper tape 2 and at least part of the scraper tape 2 are wound on the rotating shaft. The movable end of the scraper tape 2 extends from the discharge port to the outside of the feeding box 101.
[0068] Furthermore, the scraping tape 2 can be but is not limited to a packing tape.
[0069] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a first lifting device 11 is provided at the top of the column 8, and a mounting platform 12 is provided below the first lifting device 11. The mounting platform 12 is a long plate-shaped structure arranged in the horizontal direction. The top of the mounting platform 12 is connected to the column 8 through the first lifting device 11, so that the mounting platform 12 can be driven up and down by the first lifting device 11. A first mounting plate 13 and a second mounting plate 14 are provided at the bottom of the mounting platform 12. The first mounting plate 13 and the second mounting plate 14 are both straight plate-shaped structures arranged in the vertical direction. The positioning mechanism 4 is provided on the first mounting plate 13, and the pulling mechanism 5 is provided on the second mounting plate 14. By moving the mounting platform 12 up and down, the vertical positions of the positioning mechanism 4 and the pulling mechanism 5 can be adjusted as a whole.
[0070] Furthermore, the first lifting device 11 can be but is not limited to a first lifting cylinder, the cylinder body of the first lifting cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the first connecting rod 10, and the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder extends vertically downward and is fixedly connected to the top middle position of the mounting platform 12.
[0071] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 As shown, the positioning mechanism 4 includes a pressure wheel 401 and a pressure plate 402. The pressure plate 402 is arranged parallel to the first mounting plate 13, and the pressure plate 402 can be connected to the first mounting plate 13 through a horizontal plate. The pressure wheel 401 is located between the pressure plate 402 and the first mounting plate 13. The pressure wheel 401 is connected to the first mounting plate 13 through a mounting bracket 403, and the surface of the pressure wheel 401 is close to the side wall of the pressure plate 402 (that is, the pressure wheel 401 There is a certain gap between the surface of the pressure wheel 401 and the side wall of the pressure plate 402), or, the surface of the pressure wheel 401 contacts the side wall of the pressure plate 402, the movable end of the scraper tape 2 passes through the position between the pressure wheel 401 and the pressure plate 402, and at least part of the position of the scraper tape 2 is pressed by the surface of the pressure wheel 401 and the side wall of the pressure plate 402, so that the scraper tape 2 is pressed and positioned by the pressure wheel 401 and the pressure plate 402.
[0072] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 7 As shown, the material pulling mechanism 5 includes a first clamp 501. A first translation device 15 is provided at the bottom of the mounting platform 12. The mounting platform 12 is connected to the top of the second mounting plate 14 via the first translation device 15. The first clamp 501 is provided at the bottom of the second mounting plate 14 so that the first translation device 15 drives the first clamp 501 to move between a first position and a second position. The first clamp 501 is used to clamp the movable end of the scraping tape 2 and straighten the scraping tape 2 between the first and second positions. The first clamp 501 can be, but is not limited to, an electric clamp. Other clamps or jaws with clamping functions can also be used. The specific structure of the first clamp 501 is not limited here.
[0073] Furthermore, the first translation device 15 may be, but is not limited to, a first translation cylinder. The cylinder body of the first translation cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the mounting platform 12, and the piston rod of the first translation cylinder can be extended horizontally and fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate 14. By adjusting the extended position of the piston rod of the first translation cylinder, the first clamp 501 can be driven to move horizontally between a first position and a second position, thereby clamping the movable end of the scraper tape 2 and straightening the scraper tape 2, so as to select and shear the scraper tape segment from the scraper tape 2 between the positioning mechanism 4 and the pulling mechanism 5.
[0074] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figures 7 to 9As shown, the shearing mechanism 7 includes a shearing device 701, a third mounting plate 702, a second lifting device 703, and a second translation device (not shown). The shearing device 701 is connected to the third mounting plate 702 via the second lifting device 703 to drive the shearing device 701 to move up and down. The third mounting plate 702 is connected to the bottom of the mounting platform 12 via the second translation device to at least drive the shearing device 701 from between the positioning mechanism 4 and the feeding mechanism 6 to between the pulling mechanism 5 and the feeding mechanism 6. The shearing device 701 can be, but is not limited to, electric scissors, and can also be other tools with a shearing function. The specific structure of the shearing device 701 is not limited here.
[0075] Furthermore, the second lifting device 703 can be but is not limited to a second lifting cylinder, the cylinder body of the second lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the third mounting plate 702, the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder extends vertically downward and is fixedly connected to the shearing device 701, and the shearing device 701 can be driven to move up and down by adjusting the extension position of the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder. When the shearing device 701 moves upward, it can avoid the shearing position of the scraper tape 2; when the shearing device 701 moves downward, it can move to the shearing position of the scraper tape 2, and the shearing of the scraper tape 2 can be achieved through the shearing device 701.
[0076] Furthermore, the second translation device may be, but is not limited to, a second translation cylinder. The cylinder body of the second translation cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the mounting platform 12, and the piston rod of the second translation cylinder can be extended horizontally and fixedly connected to the third mounting plate 702. By adjusting the extension position of the piston rod of the second translation cylinder, the shearing device 701 can be driven to move horizontally, that is, to move between the drawing mechanism 5 and the feeding mechanism 6, so that the shearing device 701 can shear the scraping tape 2 located between the positioning mechanism 4 and the feeding mechanism 6 and the scraping tape 2 located between the drawing mechanism 5 and the feeding mechanism 6, respectively.
[0077] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figures 1 to 7 、 Figure 10 As shown, the feeding mechanism 6 includes two second clamps 601 arranged side by side in the horizontal direction, with a gap 609 between the two second clamps 601, so that the scraping tape 2 clamped by the two second clamps 601 and located between the two second clamps 601 is used as a scraping segment; the two second clamps 601 are connected to the vertically arranged fourth mounting plate 603 through a third lifting device 602 to drive the two second clamps 601 to move up and down; the fourth mounting plate 603 is connected to the column 8 through a third translation device 604 to drive the two second clamps 601 to move in the horizontal direction.
[0078] In which, when the pulling mechanism 5 is in the second position, the spacing distance between the pulling mechanism 5 and the positioning mechanism 4 is greater than the spacing distance between the two second clamps 601 (that is, the two second clamps 601 are located between the pulling mechanism 5 and the positioning mechanism 4), so that the two second clamps 601 can clamp a section of the scraper tape 2 located between the pulling mechanism 5 and the positioning mechanism 4.
[0079] Furthermore, the third lifting device 602 may be, but is not limited to, a third lifting cylinder. The cylinder body of the third lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fourth mounting plate 603. The piston rod of the third lifting cylinder extends vertically downward and is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate. The two second clamps 601 are spaced apart on the horizontal plate. By adjusting the extension position of the piston rod of the third lifting cylinder, the horizontal plate can be driven to move up and down, thereby driving the two second clamps 601 to move up and down in the vertical direction. The third translation device 604 may be, but is not limited to, a third translation cylinder. The cylinder body of the third translation cylinder is fixed to the column 8. The piston rod of the third translation cylinder can extend horizontally and is fixedly connected to the fourth mounting plate 603. By adjusting the extension position of the piston rod of the third translation cylinder, the fourth mounting plate 603 can be driven to move horizontally, thereby driving the two second clamps 601 to move horizontally. In the present invention, the positions of the two second clamps 601 are changed by cooperating with the third lifting device 602 and the third translation device 604, so that the two second clamps 601 can move the glue scraping section to the position of the glue gun 3 and scrape off the residual glue on the glue gun 3.
[0080] Specifically, such as Figure 10 As shown, the feeding mechanism 6 also includes a fifth mounting plate 605 in the shape of a long plate arranged in the horizontal direction. The fifth mounting plate 605 is fixedly connected to the column 8. A guide rail 606 is arranged on the top of the fifth mounting plate 605 along its extension direction. A slider 608 that can slide along the guide rail 606 is arranged on the guide rail 606. The third translation device 604 is arranged on the fifth mounting plate 605 and is connected to the slider 608. The slider 608 can be pushed to slide on the guide rail 606 by the third translation device 604. The slider 608 is connected to the fourth mounting plate 603 by a second connecting rod 607 arranged in the horizontal direction.
[0081] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 As shown, a plurality of positioning rings 16 are arranged at intervals on the path from the feeding mechanism 1 to the positioning mechanism 4. The plurality of positioning rings 16 can be fixed on the column 8 and the first mounting plate 13. The scraper tape 2 passes through the plurality of positioning rings 16, so that the scraper tape 2 can be guided and limited by the plurality of positioning rings 16 to prevent the scraper tape 2 from falling off.
[0082] The working process of the scraping device of the present invention is as follows:
[0083] The movable end of the scraper tape 2 is extended from the discharge port of the feeding mechanism 1 and passes through each positioning ring 16 in sequence. The movable end of the scraper tape 2 then passes through the position between the pinch wheel 401 and the pinch plate 402 (the length of the scraper tape 2 extended between the pinch wheel 401 and the pinch plate 402 can be about 10 mm). The pinch wheel 401 cooperates with the pinch plate 402 to press and position the scraper tape 2. The first clamp 501 of the pulling mechanism 5 is controlled to move to the first position close to the positioning mechanism 4 and the scraper tape 2 is pressed. 2 is clamped, and the first clamp 501 clamps the movable end of the scraping tape 2 and drives the scraping tape 2 to move to the second position away from the positioning mechanism 4 until the first clamp 501 moves to the second position to straighten the scraping tape 2; the two second clamps 601 of the feeding mechanism 6 are controlled to move to between the pulling mechanism 5 and the positioning mechanism 4, and the two second clamps 601 clamp a section of the scraping tape 2 between the pulling mechanism 5 and the positioning mechanism 4 as the scraping section, and the scraping tape 2 is straightened by the two second clamps 601. The clamping of the adhesive tape 2 can prevent the scraping tape 2 from running out of position; thereafter, the shearing device 701 is controlled to move between the pulling mechanism 5 and the positioning mechanism 4, and the scraping tape 2 located between the positioning mechanism 4 and the feeding mechanism 6 and the scraping tape 2 located between the pulling mechanism 5 and the feeding mechanism 6 are cut respectively, and the remaining scraping tape segments are stably clamped by the two second clamps 601; at this time, the first clamp 501 can be loosened, and a portion of the scraping tape 2 clamped by the first clamp 501 falls directly into the collection bucket below The first lifting device 11 drives the mounting platform 12 upward (i.e., moves the positioning mechanism 4 and the material pulling mechanism 5 away) to prevent them from interfering with the scraping process. The two second clamps 601 of the feeding mechanism 6 are controlled to move to the location of the glue gun 3, and the scraping section held by the two second clamps 601 is used to scrape off the residual glue on the glue gun 3. After completing one scraping operation, the two second clamps 601 release the clamped scraping section, and the scraping section falls directly into the collection bucket below. For the next scraping operation, the first clamp 501 of the material pulling mechanism 5 is controlled to move to the first position near the positioning mechanism 4, clamp the movable end of the scraping tape 2, and move to the second position. The above operation can be repeated.
[0084] The characteristics and advantages of the scraping device of the present invention are:
[0085] 1. During the scraping process, the scraping device clamps a new scraping section each time for scraping, and there will be no residual glue left after repeated use of the scraping section, which effectively ensures the scraping effect and product quality.
[0086] 2. The scraping process of the scraping device can be completed automatically. There is no need to manually clean up the residual glue during the entire scraping process. The scraping state will not affect the normal operation of the equipment, saving costs and effectively improving production efficiency.
[0087] The above description is only an illustrative embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principle of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A scraping device, characterized in that: The scraping device comprises: A scraping tape having a fixed end and a movable end; A feeding mechanism for storing and outputting the scraping tape, wherein the fixed end of the scraping tape is located inside the feeding mechanism; a positioning mechanism, wherein at least a portion of the scraper tape is pressed by the positioning mechanism; a material pulling mechanism, the material pulling mechanism being movable between at least a first position close to the positioning mechanism and a second position away from the positioning mechanism, wherein when the material pulling mechanism is in the first position, the material pulling mechanism clamps the movable end of the scraping tape; and when the material pulling mechanism is in the second position, the scraping tape between the material pulling mechanism and the positioning mechanism is straightened; A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism being capable of moving between the pulling mechanism and the positioning mechanism and clamping a section of the scraping tape as a scraping section; a shearing mechanism, the shearing mechanism being capable of moving at least between the pulling mechanism and the positioning mechanism and of cutting off the scraping tape between the positioning mechanism and the feeding mechanism and between the pulling mechanism and the feeding mechanism, respectively, so as to leave the scraping tape segment on the feeding mechanism; The feeding mechanism can carry the scraping section to the location of the glue gun to scrape off the residual glue on the glue gun.
2. The scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue scraping device further comprises a column, and the glue gun, the feeding mechanism, the positioning mechanism, the pulling mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the shearing mechanism are all arranged on the column.
3. The scraping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The column is a vertically arranged retractable column, a base is provided at the bottom of the column, the column is fixed to a preset work position through the base, a first connecting rod is provided at the top of the column, the glue gun, the feeding mechanism, the positioning mechanism, the pulling mechanism and the shearing mechanism are all provided on the first connecting rod, and the feeding mechanism is provided on the column below the first connecting rod.
4. The scraping device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding box having at least a discharge port, the feeding box is arranged on the column, the scraping tape is located in the feeding box, and the movable end of the scraping tape extends from the discharge port to the outside of the feeding box.
5. The scraping device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A first lifting device is provided on the top of the column, and a mounting platform is provided below the first lifting device. The mounting platform is connected to the column through the first lifting device so that the mounting platform can be driven to move up and down by the first lifting device. A first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are provided at the bottom of the mounting platform, and the positioning mechanism and the material pulling mechanism are respectively provided on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
6. The scraping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes a pressure wheel and a pressure plate, the pressure wheel and the pressure plate are respectively connected to the first mounting plate, and the surface of the pressure wheel is close to the side wall of the pressure plate, or the surface of the pressure wheel is in contact with the side wall of the pressure plate, the movable end of the scraper tape passes through the position between the pressure wheel and the pressure plate, and at least part of the position of the scraper tape is pressed by the surface of the pressure wheel and the side wall of the pressure plate.
7. The scraping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pulling mechanism includes a first clamp, a first translation device is provided at the bottom of the mounting platform, the mounting platform is connected to the second mounting plate through the first translation device, the first clamp is provided on the second mounting plate, so that the first translation device drives the first clamp to move between the first position and the second position, the first clamp is used to clamp the movable end of the scraper tape and straighten the scraper tape between the first position and the second position.
8. The scraping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shearing mechanism includes a shearing device, a third mounting plate, a second lifting device and a second translation device. The shearing device is connected to the third mounting plate through the second lifting device to drive the shearing device to move up and down; the third mounting plate is connected to the bottom of the mounting platform through the second translation device to at least drive the shearing device to move from between the positioning mechanism and the feeding mechanism to between the pulling mechanism and the feeding mechanism.
9. The scraping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes two second clamps arranged side by side, with a gap between the two second clamps, so that the scraping tape clamped by the two second clamps and located between the two second clamps is used as the scraping section; The two second clamps are connected to the fourth mounting plate via a third lifting device to drive the two second clamps to move up and down; The fourth mounting plate is connected to the column via a third translation device to drive the two second clamps to move in the horizontal direction.
10. The scraping device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism also includes a fifth mounting plate, which is connected to the column. A guide rail is provided on the top of the fifth mounting plate, and a slider is provided on the guide rail. The third translation device is provided on the fifth mounting plate and connected to the slider to push the slider to slide on the guide rail. The slider is connected to the fourth mounting plate through a second connecting rod.
11. The scraping device according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the material pulling mechanism is located at the second position, the distance between the material pulling mechanism and the positioning mechanism is greater than the distance between the two second clamps.
12. The scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning rings are arranged at intervals on the path from the feeding mechanism to the positioning mechanism, and the scraping tape passes through the plurality of positioning rings.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Needle head residual gum wiping device
CN113102175A
Glue scraping device
CN209646883U