A mini PC game console
By designing a heat dissipation component including an exhaust fan, a temperature-sensitive trigger structure, an adjustment ring, a main drive plate and a resistance structure in a mini PC game console, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect in the prior art is solved, and more efficient heat discharge and longer service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410327703.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The cooling effect of existing mini PC game consoles is not ideal, resulting in severe heat loss during long-term operation, affecting the computer's running rate and service life.
A heat dissipation component including an exhaust fan, a temperature-sensitive trigger structure, an adjustment ring, a main driving board and a resistance structure is designed. Through the cooperation of the temperature-sensitive trigger structure and a memory alloy spring, the inclination angle of the main driving board is adjusted to enhance the exhaust speed and efficiency.
It effectively improves the heat discharge efficiency, improves the heat dissipation effect, and ensures the operating speed and service life of the computer.
Smart Images

Figure CN118210356B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of computer accessories, in particular to a mini PC game console. Background Art
[0002] The mini computer host is small in size, only the size of a palm, light in weight and very portable. The case is equipped with a complete motherboard, hard drive and memory stick, and is also equipped with a rich set of interfaces. It can fully cope with regular office, audio and video and gaming needs, and has been welcomed by the market.
[0003] The internal accessories of the mini computer host case are arranged very compactly. Components such as the hard drive and memory stick are integrated on the motherboard, and the heat is concentrated. Even with the addition of a cooling fan, the heat dissipation effect is still not ideal. The host will generate serious heat when running for a long time, which can easily affect the computer's operating speed and reduce the service life of the host. This needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a mini PC game console, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation efficiency, improve the heat dissipation effect, and effectively ensure the operating speed and service life of the computer.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mini PC game console, comprising a shell, a cover plate, a motherboard, a CPU and a heat dissipation component, wherein the shell and the cover plate form a chassis for accommodating the motherboard, the CPU and the heat dissipation component, the heat dissipation component and the motherboard are stacked in parallel with each other in the chassis, the CPU is located below the air inlet of the heat dissipation component and is connected to a side of the motherboard facing the heat dissipation component; the heat dissipation component comprises an exhaust fan, a temperature-sensing trigger structure, an adjustment ring, a main air intake plate and a resistance structure, the exhaust fan is arranged above the CPU, the temperature-sensing trigger structure is located between the exhaust fan and the CPU and is connected to the CPU through thermal conductive glue, and the adjustment ring is connected to the main board. The node ring is installed on the temperature-sensing trigger structure, the main air sock plate is tilted between the temperature-sensing trigger structure and the exhaust fan, and the windward surface of the main air sock plate is in the same direction as the windward surface of the exhaust fan blades. The main air sock plate is movably installed between the adjustment ring, the exhaust fan blades and the resistance structure through three eccentrically arranged axes, and the resistance structure is connected to the exhaust fan blades. The temperature-sensing trigger structure has a temperature threshold. When the temperature of the temperature-sensing trigger structure exceeds its own temperature threshold, the main air sock plate is driven to deflect through the adjustment ring to increase the inclination angle of the main air sock plate. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the exhaust fan blades eliminates the increased wind resistance when the inclination angle of the main air sock plate increases.
[0008] Preferably, a radiator is installed on one side of the exhaust fan, and the air inlet of the radiator is connected to the exhaust outlet of the exhaust fan; the side wall of the shell is provided with a first vent and a second vent; the first vent is arranged on the left and right sides of the shell for air intake on both sides of the shell, and the second vent is arranged on the rear side of the shell for exhausting air on the rear side of the shell; the exhaust outlet of the radiator corresponds to the second vent.
[0009] Preferably, the temperature-sensing trigger structure includes a heat-conducting plate, which is connected to the CPU by heat-conducting glue. A heat-conducting tube is fixed to a side of the heat-conducting plate away from the CPU, and a lifting groove is provided on the heat-conducting tube. The lifting groove passes through the inner and outer wall surfaces of the heat-conducting tube along the radial direction of the heat-conducting plate. A slide and a memory alloy spring are provided in the heat-conducting tube, one end of the memory alloy spring is fixed to the heat-conducting plate, and the other end of the memory alloy spring is fixed to the slide, the slide passes through the lifting groove, and the end of the slide pointing to the central axis of the heat-conducting plate is fixed to the adjusting ring; a plurality of through holes are provided on the heat-conducting tube.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment ring includes a mounting ring, which is an annular structure with an L-shaped cross-section. A retaining ring is embedded on the inner wall of the mounting ring, and an annular adjustment groove is formed between the retaining ring and the mounting ring. The outer wall of the mounting ring is fixed to the slide. When the temperature of the memory alloy spring is greater than the temperature at which it stretches, the memory alloy spring stretches to push the slide to the side away from the heat conduction plate, thereby pushing the adjustment ring to move.
[0011] Preferably, the main air vent plate is arranged on the inner side of the adjustment ring, an adjustment shaft is fixed at one end of the main air vent plate, the adjustment shaft is embedded in the adjustment groove, the other end of the main air vent plate is fixed with an auxiliary air vent plate and a support shaft, a first hanger is rotatably sleeved on the support shaft, and the first hanger is fixed to the lower surface of the exhaust fan blade; the adjustment ring moves toward the side away from the heat conduction plate to push the main air vent plate to swing around the support shaft, thereby lifting the auxiliary air vent plate; a connecting shaft is fixed at one end of the auxiliary air vent plate away from the main air vent plate, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the resistance structure.
[0012] Preferably, the resistance structure includes a slot frame, a connecting rod and a push plate, a centrifugal slot and a guide slot are arranged in the slot frame, both the centrifugal slot and the guide slot are arc-shaped slots, the central axis of the guide slot is in the same straight line with the central axis of the exhaust fan blade, the radius of the centrifugal slot is smaller than the radius of the guide slot, the centrifugal slot is tangentially connected to one side of the guide slot, and the guide slot passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the slot frame; one end of the connecting rod is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft, and a push shaft is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod, and the push shaft passes through the push plate from top to bottom and is fixed, a support plate is fixed to the bottom end of the push shaft, the push plate is abutted between the connecting rod and the support plate, and the push plate vertically passes through the guide slot.
[0013] Preferably, a second hanger is fixed on the upper surface of the groove frame, and the second hanger is fixed on the lower surface of the exhaust fan blade. A push rod and a sphere are provided in the centrifugal groove. The sphere is arranged on one side of the push rod and away from the guide groove, and the push rod and the push plate abut against each other; as the exhaust fan blade rotates, the sphere moves along the centrifugal groove to the side of the guide groove, pushing the push rod to squeeze the push plate.
[0014] Preferably, the push rod bends and deforms as the centrifugal groove and the guide groove bend during movement in the centrifugal groove and the guide groove. The side of the push rod that abuts the push plate is a hemispherical surface, and the side of the push plate that abuts the push rod is inclined toward the side away from the push rod and gradually moves away from the push rod from top to bottom.
[0015] Preferably, the push shaft and the push plate are rotationally matched, and the push plate and the guide groove are slidingly matched; when the inclination angle of the main air scoop plate increases to a maximum value, the top end of the support plate and the bottom end of the groove frame abut against each other.
[0016] Preferably, a baffle is fixed to one end of the support shaft away from the main windshield plate, and the baffle abuts against one end of the first suspension rod away from the main windshield plate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a mini PC game console, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The mini PC game console is composed of a main air intake plate and an auxiliary air intake plate. The air intake plate is arranged under the exhaust fan blades and rotates with the blades to form a secondary exhaust structure, thereby increasing the exhaust speed and accelerating the heat discharge.
[0019] 2. The mini PC game console tilts the air vent plate below the exhaust fan blades and controls the inclination angle of the air vent plate by using the temperature increase extension and temperature decrease contraction of the memory alloy spring, so that the inclination angle of the air vent plate is increased by high temperature, so that the side of the air vent plate on the windward surface close to the CPU is closer to the CPU, and the side away from the CPU is farther away from the CPU, so that the heat just emitted by the CPU can be lifted away from the CPU by the rotating windward surface, so as to achieve the effect of quickly extracting heat, and the cross-sectional height of the ventilation duct formed between the windward surface of the enhanced ventilation structure and the leeward surface of the exhaust fan blades is gradually reduced in the opposite direction of the rotation direction of the enhanced ventilation structure, so that the hot air picked up by the windward surface is continuously moved upward away from the CPU and continuously accelerated during the flow in the ventilation duct, so that the hot air can enter the working area of the exhaust fan blades at a faster speed after leaving the ventilation duct, further achieving the effect of quickly extracting heat;
[0020] 3. The mini PC game console uses the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the sphere with the exhaust fan blades to push the push plate of the top rod and top column, and applies an upward supporting force and a thrust in the same direction as the rotation direction of the air vent board to the air vent board through the push plate, thereby eliminating the increased wind resistance when the inclination angle of the air vent board increases, so as to ensure that the inclination angle of the air vent board can be effectively increased, thereby effectively improving the heat extraction efficiency;
[0021] 4. Through 1, 2 and 3, this mini PC game console uses the heat generated by the CPU to cooperate with the memory alloy spring to control the increase of the inclination angle of the air vent plate, thereby improving the heat extraction speed and the heat dissipation effect. This improvement is controlled by the amount of heat generated by the CPU, thus achieving automatic control and greater flexibility. The centrifugal force generated by the sphere rotating with the fan blades ensures that the inclination angle of the air vent plate is effectively increased, thereby effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency and the heat dissipation effect, thereby effectively ensuring the operating speed and service life of the computer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the mini PC game console of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mini PC game console of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a top view distribution diagram of the temperature-sensing trigger structure, the adjustment ring, the enhanced ventilation structure and the resistance structure;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the exhaust fan and the radiator;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the temperature sensing trigger structure and the adjustment ring;
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at center;
[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;
[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram for enhancing the coordination between the ventilation structure and the resistance structure;
[0030] Fig. 9 The figure is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the ejector rod and the push plate;
[0031] Fig.10 A cross-sectional view of the push plate.
[0032] Wherein: 100, housing; 1001, first vent; 1002, second vent; 200, cover; 300, motherboard; 400, hard disk; 500, CPU; 600, heat dissipation component; 1, exhaust fan; 2, radiator; 3, temperature sensing trigger structure; 31, heat conduction plate; 32, heat conduction pipe; 321, through hole; 33, lifting slot; 34, slide; 35, memory alloy spring; 4, adjustment ring; 41, mounting ring; 42. retaining ring; 43. adjusting groove; 5. enhanced ventilation structure; 51. main air intake plate; 52. auxiliary air intake plate; 53. adjusting shaft; 54. supporting shaft; 541. baffle; 55. connecting shaft; 6. resistance structure; 61. slot frame; 62. connecting rod; 621. push plate; 622. supporting plate; 623. push shaft; 63. centrifugal groove; 631. push rod; 632. sphere; 64. guide groove; 7. first suspension rod; 8. second suspension rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] See also Figure 1 - Fig.10 , a mini PC game console, including a housing 100, a cover plate 200, a mainboard 300, a hard disk 400, a CPU 500 and a heat dissipation component 600;
[0035] The housing 100 is a housing structure with an open bottom. The side wall of the housing 100 is provided with a first vent 1001 and a second vent 1002 for connecting the air environment inside the housing 100 and the air environment outside the housing 100. The first vent 1001 is provided on the left and right sides of the housing 100 for air intake on the left and right sides of the housing 100, and the second vent 1002 is provided on the rear side of the housing 100 for air exhaust on the rear side of the housing 100. The cover plate 200 is embedded in the bottom opening of the housing 100 and closes the opening. The housing 100 and the cover plate 200 together form a housing for accommodating the motherboard 300, the hard disk 400, and the C The chassis comprises a CPU 500 and a heat dissipation assembly 600; the heat dissipation assembly 600, the mainboard 300 and the hard disk 400 are stacked in parallel in the chassis, and the mainboard 300 is fixed to the cover plate 200 by bolts, the hard disk 400 is fixed to the mainboard 300 by bolts, the hard disk 400 is connected to the mainboard 300 for communication, and the CPU 500 is arranged on the side of the mainboard 300 facing away from the hard disk 400 and is connected to the mainboard 300 for communication; the heat dissipation assembly 600 is arranged above the CPU 500 and exhausts the hot air around the CPU 500 through the second vent 1002 to the outside of the housing 100 by rotating the exhaust fan;
[0036] It also includes dual microphones (not shown in the figure) and primary and secondary antennas (not shown in the figure). The dual microphones work independently without affecting each other, can receive sounds from different directions, and have a high signal-to-noise ratio, especially in a noisy environment. The primary and secondary antennas are used to receive and send wireless signals in different frequency bands.
[0037] The heat dissipation assembly 600 includes an exhaust fan 1, a radiator 2, a temperature-sensing trigger structure 3, and a plurality of enhanced ventilation structures 5 and a plurality of resistance structures 6; the number of enhanced ventilation structures 5 and resistance structures 6 is the same. The exhaust fan 1 is arranged above the CPU 500 and fixed to the motherboard 300 by bolts; the radiator 2 is installed on one side of the exhaust fan 1, the air inlet of the radiator 2 is connected to the air outlet of the exhaust fan 1, and the air outlet of the radiator 2 corresponds to the second vent 1002. The rotation of the blades of the exhaust fan 1 draws air, and the hot air in the chassis is discharged to the rear side of the chassis through the radiator 2 and the second vent 1002, so that the cold air on the left and right sides of the chassis enters the chassis through the first vent 1001, realizing the flow of air inside and outside the chassis; it should be noted that the radiator 2 is a fin-type aluminum alloy radiator in the prior art.
[0038] The temperature-sensing trigger structure 3 is arranged between the air inlet of the exhaust fan 1 and the CPU 500 and is attached to the CPU 500 through a thermally conductive adhesive. The temperature-sensing trigger structure 3 receives the heat generated by the CPU 500 when it is working and dissipates the heat to the surrounding environment, heating the air in the environment. The temperature-sensing trigger structure 3 is a multi-surface structure to increase the heat dissipation surface area so that the heat generated by the CPU 500 when it is working can be quickly dissipated; the inner side of the temperature-sensing trigger structure 3 is connected to an adjustment ring 4, and the temperature-sensing trigger structure 3 has a temperature threshold. When the temperature of the temperature-sensing trigger structure 3 exceeds its own temperature threshold, the temperature-sensing trigger structure 3 is turned off. When the value is reached, the structure connected to the adjustment ring 4 on the temperature-sensing trigger structure 3 moves toward the exhaust fan 1, pushing the adjustment ring 4 to move toward the exhaust fan 1; multiple enhanced ventilation structures 5 are distributed on the inner side of the adjustment ring 4 in a circular array with the central axis of the adjustment ring 4 as the center, each enhanced ventilation structure 5 extends into the adjustment ring 4 and rotates along the adjustment ring 4, and each enhanced ventilation structure 5 is rotationally connected to the blades of the exhaust fan 1 through an axis; multiple enhanced ventilation structures 5 are tiltedly arranged between the air inlet of the exhaust fan 1 and the temperature-sensing trigger structure 3, and the tilt direction of the enhanced ventilation structure 5 is consistent with the direction of the exhaust fan 1. The rotation directions are opposite, so that the windward surface of the enhanced air extraction structure 5 and the windward surface of the exhaust fan 1 face the same direction, and the windward surface of the enhanced air extraction structure 5 and the windward surface of the exhaust fan 1 blades form a two-level air extraction structure to achieve high-speed air extraction; the enhanced air extraction structure 5 rotates along the adjustment ring 4 as the blades rotate, and swings around the axis connecting the blades and the enhanced air extraction structure 5 as the adjustment ring 4 moves toward the exhaust fan 1, increasing the inclination angle, so that the side of the windward surface of the enhanced air extraction structure 5 close to the CPU 500 is closer to the CPU 500, and the side away from the CPU 500 is farther away from the CPU 500, so that C The heat just emitted by PU500 can be lifted up away from CPU500 by the rotating windward surface, achieving the effect of quickly extracting heat, and the cross-sectional height of the ventilation duct formed between the windward surface of the enhanced exhaust structure 5 and the leeward surface of the exhaust fan 1 blade is gradually reduced against the rotation direction of the enhanced exhaust structure 5, so that the hot air picked up by the windward surface continuously moves upward away from CPU500 and continuously accelerates during the flow in the ventilation duct, so that the hot air can enter the working area of the exhaust fan 1 blade at a faster speed after leaving the ventilation duct, further achieving the effect of quickly extracting heat.
[0039] A plurality of resistance structures 6 and a plurality of enhanced ventilation structures 5 are connected together by rotating axes one by one. When the inclination angle of the enhanced ventilation structure 5 increases, the axis connecting the resistance structure 6 and the enhanced ventilation structure 5 moves upward synchronously. Each resistance structure 6 is installed on the blade of the exhaust fan 1 and rotates with the rotation of the blade. The resistance structure 6, the blade of the exhaust fan 1 and the enhanced ventilation structure 5 have the same rotation speed and direction. The resistance structure 6 generates centrifugal force during the rotation of the blade of the exhaust fan 1. This centrifugal force acts on the enhanced ventilation structure 5 when the inclination angle of the enhanced ventilation structure 5 increases, thereby eliminating the increased wind resistance when the inclination angle of the enhanced ventilation structure 5 increases, so as to ensure that the inclination angle of the enhanced ventilation structure 5 can be effectively increased, thereby effectively improving the heat extraction efficiency.
[0040] The temperature-sensing trigger structure 3 includes a heat-conducting plate 31, a heat-conducting pipe 32, a slide 34 and a memory alloy spring 35. The heat-conducting plate 31 is connected to the CPU 500 through a heat-conducting adhesive. The cross-sectional area of the heat-conducting plate 31 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the CPU 500. One end face of the heat-conducting pipe 32 is fixed to a side of the heat-conducting plate 31 away from the CPU 500. The heat-conducting pipe 32 is provided with a lifting groove 33. The heat-conducting pipe 32 is provided with a plurality of through holes 321. The heat-conducting plate 31 and the heat-conducting pipe 32 together form a multi-surface structure, so that the heat generated by the CPU 500 when working can be quickly dissipated to the air by the multi-surface structure to heat the air; the lifting groove 33 is vertically arranged, and the lifting groove 33 is arranged along the lifting groove 33. The heat conducting plate 31 radially penetrates the inner and outer wall surfaces of the heat conducting tube 32; the slide 34 is arranged in the heat conducting tube 32 and passes through the lifting groove 33 and is fixed to the adjustment ring 4; the memory alloy spring 35 is arranged in the heat conducting tube 32, one end of which is fixed to the heat conducting plate 31, and the other end is fixed to the slide 34; the temperature threshold of the temperature sensing trigger structure 3 is the minimum temperature value required for the memory alloy spring 35 to stretch. When the temperature of the temperature sensing trigger structure 3 exceeds its own temperature threshold, that is, when the temperature of the memory alloy spring 35 exceeds the minimum temperature value for its stretching, the memory alloy spring 35 stretches to push the slide 34 to move up in the heat conducting tube 32, and push the adjustment ring 4 to move up.
[0041] The adjusting ring 4 includes a mounting ring 41, which is an annular structure with an L-shaped cross-section. A retaining ring 42 is embedded on the inner wall of the mounting ring 41. An annular adjusting groove 43 is formed between the retaining ring 42 and the mounting ring 41. The outer wall of the mounting ring 41 is fixed to the slide 34. The memory alloy spring 35 is heated and extended to push the slide 34 and the adjusting groove 43 upward. The memory alloy spring 35 is cooled and contracted to reset, driving the slide 34 and the adjusting groove 43 downward, thereby realizing the change in the setting height of the adjusting groove 43 controlled by temperature changes.
[0042] The enhanced ventilation structure 5 includes a main air intake plate 51, which is tilted between the heat conduction plate 31 and the exhaust fan 1. The windward surface of the main air intake plate 51 is in the same direction as the windward surface of the exhaust fan 1 blade. The main air intake plate 51 is arranged on the inner side of the adjustment ring 4. An adjustment shaft 53 is fixed to one end of the main air intake plate 51. The adjustment shaft 53 is embedded in the adjustment groove 43. The adjustment shaft 53 slides in the adjustment groove 43 and can move up and down with the up and down movement of the adjustment groove 43. The other end of the main air intake plate 51 is fixed to a secondary air intake plate 52 and a support shaft 54. A first suspension rod 7 is rotatably sleeved on the support shaft 54. The first suspension rod 7 is fixed to the exhaust fan 1. The lower surface of the blade; the blades of the exhaust fan 1 rotate, and the main air intake plate 52 is driven to rotate through the first suspension rod 7 and the support shaft 54, driving the support groove 53 to slide in the adjustment groove 43; when the adjustment groove 43 moves upward, the main air intake plate 51 is pushed to swing around the support shaft 54 through the adjustment shaft 53, so that the inclination angle of the main air intake plate 51 increases, and the auxiliary air intake plate 52 is lifted, so that the side of the main air intake plate 51 on the windward surface close to the CPU500 is closer to the CPU500, and the side away from the CPU500 is farther away from the CPU500; a connecting shaft 55 is fixed to the end of the auxiliary air intake plate 52 away from the main air intake plate 51, and the connecting shaft 55 is rotatably connected to the resistance structure 6.
[0043] The resistance structure 6 includes a slot frame 61, a connecting rod 62 and a push plate 621, wherein a centrifugal slot 63 and a guide slot 64 are arranged in the slot frame 61, both of which are arc-shaped slots, the central axis of the guide slot 64 is in the same straight line as the central axis of the blade of the exhaust fan 1, the radius of the centrifugal slot 63 is smaller than the radius of the guide slot 64, the centrifugal slot 63 is tangentially connected to one side of the guide slot 64, and the guide slot 64 runs through the upper and lower surfaces of the slot frame 61; a second suspension rod 8 is fixed to the side of the upper surface of the slot frame 61 away from the guide slot 64, and the second suspension rod 8 is fixed to the lower surface of the blade of the exhaust fan 1, so that the slot frame 61 rotates with the rotation of the blade;
[0044] One end of the connecting rod 62 is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft 55, and the other end of the connecting rod 62 is fixed with a push shaft 623, which passes through the push plate 621 from top to bottom and is fixed, and the push shaft 623 and the push plate 621 are rotatably matched, and the bottom end of the push shaft 623 is fixed with a support plate 622, and the push plate 621 is abutted and set between the connecting rod 62 and the support plate 622, and the push plate 621 vertically passes through the guide groove 64, and the push plate 621 is slidably matched with the guide groove 64; in the process of the main air intake plate 51 rotating around the support shaft 54 to increase the inclination angle, the auxiliary air intake plate 52 rotates with the main air intake plate 51 around the support shaft 54, and the auxiliary air intake plate 52 rotates with the main air intake plate 51 The support shaft 54 swings upward, and the push plate 621 is pulled up through the connecting shaft 55, the connecting rod 62, the push shaft 623 and the supporting plate 622, so that the push plate 621 moves upward in the guide groove 64, and the push plate 621 slides in the guide groove 64 toward the auxiliary air-circulating plate 51. The push plate 621 swings relative to the push shaft 623 during the movement along the guide groove 64; when the inclination angle of the main air-circulating plate 51 increases to the maximum value, the top end of the supporting plate 622 abuts against the bottom end of the slot frame 61 to avoid limiting the maximum rising height of the main air-circulating plate 51 and the auxiliary air-circulating plate 52, and avoid contact with the blades of the exhaust fan 1.
[0045] A push rod 631 and a sphere 632 are provided in the centrifugal groove 63. The sphere 632 is arranged on one side of the push rod 631 and away from the guide groove 64. The push rod 631 and the push plate 621 abut against each other. As the blades of the exhaust fan 1 rotate, the sphere 632 rotates and moves along the centrifugal groove 63 to the side of the guide groove 64, pushing the push rod 631 to squeeze the push plate 621, driving the push plate 621 to move in the guide groove 64 toward the side of the auxiliary air vent plate 52. During the movement of the push rod 631 in the centrifugal groove 63 and the guide groove 64, the push rod 631 bends and deforms as the centrifugal groove 63 and the guide groove 64 bend, so as to facilitate the push rod 631 to move in the centrifugal groove 6 3 and guide groove 64; the side of the push rod 631 that contacts the push plate 621 is a hemispherical surface, and the side of the push plate 621 that contacts the push rod 631 is inclined toward the side away from the push rod 631, and gradually moves away from the push rod 631 from top to bottom, so that the contact between the push rod 631 and the push plate 621 is point contact, and the push rod 631 can apply an upward force to the push plate 621, which plays a role in supporting the push plate 621 and the connecting rod 62, and supporting the auxiliary air-circulating plate 52 and the main air-circulating plate 51, thereby eliminating the wind resistance increased when the inclination angles of the main air-circulating plate 51 and the auxiliary air-circulating plate 52 increase.
[0046] The upper surface of the main air-shaft plate 51 is flush with the upper surface of the auxiliary air-shaft plate 52. Both the upper surface of the main air-shaft plate 51 and the upper surface of the auxiliary air-shaft plate 52 are windward surfaces and are used to lift hot air during rotation.
[0047] A baffle 541 is fixed to one end of the support shaft 54 away from the main air intake plate 51, and the baffle 541 abuts against one end of the first suspension rod 7 away from the main air intake plate 51. The baffle 541 swings on the first suspension rod 7 as the support shaft 54 swings, and prevents the support shaft 54 from being separated from the first suspension rod 7 when the main air intake plate 51 rotates with the blades of the exhaust fan 1 to generate centrifugal force.
[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mini PC game console, comprising a housing (100), a cover plate (200), a motherboard (300), a CPU (500) and a heat dissipation component (600), wherein the housing (100) and the cover plate (200) form a chassis for accommodating the motherboard (300), the CPU (500) and the heat dissipation component (600), and wherein: The heat dissipation component (600) and the mainboard (300) are stacked in parallel with each other in the chassis, and the CPU (500) is located below the air inlet of the heat dissipation component (600) and is connected to a side of the mainboard (300) facing the heat dissipation component (600); the heat dissipation component (600) comprises an exhaust fan (1), a temperature sensing trigger structure (3), an adjustment ring (4), a main air intake plate (51) and a resistance structure (6); the exhaust fan (1) is arranged above the CPU (500), the temperature sensing trigger structure (3) is located between the exhaust fan (1) and the CPU (500) and is connected to the CPU (500) via a thermally conductive adhesive, the adjustment ring (4) is mounted on the temperature sensing trigger structure (3), and the main air intake plate (51) is arranged at an angle. Between the temperature sensing trigger structure (3) and the exhaust fan (1), the windward surface of the main air intake plate (51) is oriented in the same direction as the windward surface of the exhaust fan (1) blades. The main air intake plate (51) is movably installed between the adjustment ring (4), the exhaust fan (1) blades and the resistance structure (6) through three mutually eccentrically arranged shafts. The resistance structure (6) is connected to the exhaust fan (1) blades. The temperature sensing trigger structure (3) has a temperature threshold. When the temperature of the temperature sensing trigger structure (3) exceeds its own temperature threshold, the main air intake plate (51) is driven to deflect through the adjustment ring (4) to increase the inclination angle of the main air intake plate (51). The resistance structure (6) generates centrifugal force along with the rotation of the exhaust fan (1) blades to eliminate the wind resistance increased when the inclination angle of the main air intake plate (51) increases.
2. A mini PC game console according to claim 1, characterized in that: A radiator (2) is installed on one side of the exhaust fan (1), and the air inlet of the radiator (2) is connected to the air outlet of the exhaust fan (1); a first vent (1001) and a second vent (1002) are provided on the side wall of the shell (100); the first vent (1001) is arranged on the left and right sides of the shell (100) for air intake on both sides of the shell (100), and the second vent (1002) is arranged on the rear side of the shell (100) for air exhaust on the rear side of the shell (100); the air outlet of the radiator (2) corresponds to the second vent (1002).
3. A mini PC game console according to claim 2, characterized in that: The temperature sensing trigger structure (3) comprises a heat conducting plate (31), wherein the heat conducting plate (31) is connected to the CPU (500) via a heat conducting adhesive; a heat conducting pipe (32) is fixed to a surface of the heat conducting plate (31) away from the CPU (500); a lifting groove (33) is provided on the heat conducting pipe (32); the lifting groove (33) penetrates the inner and outer wall surfaces of the heat conducting pipe (32) along the radial direction of the heat conducting plate (31); a slide frame (34) and a memory alloy spring (35) are provided in the heat conducting pipe (32); one end of the memory alloy spring (35) is fixed to the heat conducting plate (31), and the other end of the memory alloy spring (35) is fixed to the slide frame (34); the slide frame (34) passes through the lifting groove (33), and one end of the slide frame (34) pointing to the central axis of the heat conducting plate (31) is fixed to the adjustment ring (4); and a plurality of through holes (321) are provided on the heat conducting pipe (32).
4. A mini PC game console according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting ring (4) comprises a mounting ring (41), the mounting ring (41) being an annular structure with an L-shaped cross section, a retaining ring (42) being embedded on the inner wall of the mounting ring (41), an annular adjusting groove (43) being formed between the retaining ring (42) and the mounting ring (41), and an outer wall of the mounting ring (41) being fixed to the slide (34); when the temperature of the memory alloy spring (35) exceeds the minimum temperature value at which it stretches, the memory alloy spring (35) stretches to push the slide (34) to move to a side away from the heat conducting plate (31), thereby pushing the adjusting ring (4) to move upward.
5. The mini PC game console according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main air vent plate (51) is arranged on the inner side of the adjustment ring (4); an adjustment shaft (53) is fixed to one end of the main air vent plate (51), and the adjustment shaft (53) is embedded in the adjustment groove (43); an auxiliary air vent plate (52) and a support shaft (54) are fixed to the other end of the main air vent plate (51); a first suspension rod (7) is rotatably sleeved on the support shaft (54), and the first suspension rod (7) is fixed to the lower surface of the blade of the exhaust fan (1); the adjustment ring (4) moves to the side away from the heat conduction plate (31) to push the main air vent plate (51) to swing around the support shaft (54), thereby lifting the auxiliary air vent plate (52); a connecting shaft (55) is fixed to the end of the auxiliary air vent plate (52) away from the main air vent plate (51), and the connecting shaft (55) is rotatably connected to the resistance structure (6).
6. The mini PC game console according to claim 5, characterized in that: The resistance structure (6) comprises a slot frame (61), a connecting rod (62) and a push plate (621); a centrifugal slot (63) and a guide slot (64) are arranged in the slot frame (61); the centrifugal slot (63) and the guide slot (64) are both arc-shaped slots; the central axis of the guide slot (64) is in the same straight line as the central axis of the blade of the exhaust fan (1); the radius of the centrifugal slot (63) is smaller than the radius of the guide slot (64); the centrifugal slot (63) is tangentially connected to one side of the guide slot (64); and the guide slot (64) extends through the centrifugal slot (63). The connecting rod (62) is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft (55) at one end, and a push shaft (623) is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod (62). The push shaft (623) passes through the push plate (621) from top to bottom and is fixed thereto. A support plate (622) is fixed to the bottom end of the push shaft (623). The push plate (621) is abutted between the connecting rod (62) and the support plate (622), and the push plate (621) vertically passes through the guide groove (64).
7. The mini PC game console according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second suspension rod (8) is fixed on the upper surface of the slot frame (61), and the second suspension rod (8) is fixed to the lower surface of the blade of the exhaust fan (1). A push rod (631) and a sphere (632) are provided in the centrifugal slot (63), and the sphere (632) is arranged on one side of the push rod (631) and away from the guide slot (64). The push rod (631) and the push plate (621) are in contact with each other. As the blade of the exhaust fan (1) rotates, the sphere (632) moves along the centrifugal slot (63) toward the side of the guide slot (64), pushing the push rod (631) to press the push plate (621).
8. The mini PC game console according to claim 7, characterized in that: The push rod (631) bends and deforms as the centrifugal groove (63) and the guide groove (64) bend during movement in the centrifugal groove (63) and the guide groove (64); a surface of the push rod (631) that contacts the push plate (621) is a hemispherical surface; a surface of the push plate (621) that contacts the push rod (631) is inclined toward a side away from the push rod (631) and gradually moves away from the push rod (631) from top to bottom.
9. The mini PC game console according to claim 8, characterized in that: The push shaft (623) and the push plate (621) are rotatably matched, and the push plate (621) and the guide groove (64) are slidably matched; when the inclination angle of the main air vent plate (51) increases to a maximum value, the top end of the support plate (622) and the bottom end of the groove frame (61) abut against each other.
10. The mini PC game console according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle plate (541) is fixed to one end of the support shaft (54) away from the main air intake plate (51), and the baffle plate (541) abuts against one end of the first suspension rod (7) away from the main air intake plate (51).
Citation Information
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