A recycled concrete production device and a production method thereof

By combining the design of the feeding pipe, crushing mechanism and air blowing mechanism, the problems of dust pollution and powder residue in the crushing process of recycled concrete production equipment are solved, realizing automatic dust collection and rapid powder feeding, thus improving production efficiency and environmental protection.

CN118218044BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03UNIV OF JINAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410448757.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing recycled concrete production facilities generate a large amount of dust during the crushing process, causing environmental pollution, and the crushed powder is prone to residue.

Method used

The system employs a combined design of a feeding pipe, a crushing mechanism, a processing mechanism, and an air blowing mechanism. Waste concrete blocks are fed into the system through the feeding pipe, crushed by the crushing component, and dust is collected by the extraction component. The powder is separated by a rotating door and a filter screen, and the powder is quickly fed into the processing box by the air blowing component to avoid residue.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic dust collection and treatment, avoiding environmental pollution, and ensures that the crushed concrete powder quickly enters the processing box, reducing residue.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of recycled concrete production device and production method thereof, belong to recycled concrete production equipment technical field, including feeding pipe, holding mechanism, crushing mechanism, processing mechanism and air blowing mechanism, feeding pipe is installed in upper box side face, and the square hole is set in the lower of upper box, and the crushing mechanism includes collection box and extraction assembly, and the extraction assembly is connected with upper box, and the collection box is connected with extraction assembly, and the crushing assembly is installed in upper box, and the processing mechanism is located below square hole, and the processing mechanism is connected with air blowing mechanism, and the air blowing mechanism is connected with upper box, the application realizes automatically to the dust in the process of concrete crushing is collected to avoid sticking in equipment and flying out to cause pollution to environment, while still realizing that this part of dust is collected and processed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of recycled concrete production equipment, and discloses a recycled concrete production device and a production method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The recycled concrete has strength and durability comparable to traditional concrete, can be widely applied to building projects, meets the requirements of various projects, and can contribute to environmental protection through the recycled concrete production device and enjoy high-quality building materials.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN114247528A discloses a recycled concrete production device and method, and the technical scheme of the patent is as follows: a crushing barrel is arranged inside the crushing barrel, and a rotating crushing shaft is arranged inside the crushing barrel, which can effectively crush various materials. The direction of the crushing shaft coincides with the axis of the barrel, a control motor is installed on the crushing barrel, and the two ends of the barrel are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, and the height of the inlet is higher than that of the outlet. A plurality of crushing knives are installed on the crushing shaft, each knife is provided with a control rod and a crushing groove, and a plurality of stirring rollers are arranged on the inner side wall of the crushing barrel. The axes of the rollers and the barrel are parallel, but a large amount of dust is left in the air during the processing process and after the processing is completed, thereby affecting the surrounding environment, and therefore the recycled concrete production device and the production method thereof are invented to solve the defect. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: a recycled concrete production device, which comprises a feeding pipe, a containing mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a processing mechanism and an air blowing mechanism, the crushing assembly is installed in the upper box body, the feeding pipe is installed on the side surface of the upper box body, and the square hole is arranged on the lower side of the upper box body.

[0005] The crushing mechanism comprises a collecting box, a reciprocating motion assembly and an extraction assembly, the reciprocating motion assembly is connected with the crushing assembly, the extraction assembly is connected with the reciprocating motion assembly, and the extraction assembly is connected with the collecting box.

[0006] The processing mechanism comprises a processing box, a rotating door, a lifting assembly and a feeding assembly, the processing box is installed below the upper box body, the rotating door is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the square hole, the lifting assembly is connected with the crushing assembly, the feeding assembly is connected with the rotating door, and the processing box is connected with the feeding assembly through the rotating door.

[0007] The air blowing mechanism comprises an air feeding rod and an air blowing assembly, the air feeding rod is installed on the side surface of the upper box body, the air blowing assembly is connected with the air feeding rod, and the feeding assembly is connected with the air blowing assembly.

[0008] Further, the crushing assembly comprises a pressing plate slidingly installed on the inner wall of the upper box, the lower side of the pressing plate is consistent in shape with the upper surface of the inner wall provided with the square hole of the upper box, the lower side of the pressing plate is provided with a groove, the cross section of the groove is in the shape of a "convex" character, the upper side of the pressing plate is fixedly installed with a first connecting rod, the side of the first connecting rod is fixedly installed with a right angle rod, and the cross section of the right angle rod is in the shape of a right angle.

[0009] Further, the reciprocating assembly comprises a moving frame and a limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper box, the inner side of the limiting plate is fixedly installed with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is slidingly installed on the side of the limiting plate, the moving frame is slidingly installed on the side of the upper box, the right angle rod is fixedly installed on the side of the moving frame, the side of the moving frame is provided with a limiting hole, the side of the rotating disc away from the first motor is fixedly installed with a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the limiting hole.

[0010] Further, the containing mechanism further comprises a third support frame, the collecting box is fixedly installed on the upper side of the third support frame, and the extracting assembly comprises a first circular tube, the first circular tube is fixedly installed on the side of the collecting box facing the upper box, the first circular tube is in communication with the upper box, the end surface of the first circular tube is coincident with the inner wall of the upper box, the outer surface of the first circular tube is fixedly installed with a fourth circular hole, the fourth circular hole is in communication with the first circular tube, a first piston rod is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the fourth circular hole, the upper side of the first piston rod is fixedly installed with a driving plate, the side of the driving plate is fixedly installed with a second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side of the moving frame.

[0011] Further, the lifting assembly comprises a side block, the side of the side block is fixedly installed with a protective shell, the protective shell is located above the square hole, the cross section of the assembly of the side block and the protective shell is consistent in shape and size with the cross section of the groove, the lower side of the side block is fixedly installed with a vertical rod, the vertical rod is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the containing mechanism, the side of the vertical rod is slidingly installed with a moving shaft, the outer surface of the moving shaft is rotatably installed with a second connecting rod, the side of the second connecting rod is rotatably installed with a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly installed on the lower side of the upper box, the side of the vertical plate is fixedly installed with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod.

[0012] Further, the lower side of the rotating door is provided with a first limiting groove, a sliding block is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the first limiting groove, the outer surface of the sliding block is rotatably installed with a first connecting rod, the side of the first connecting rod is provided with a second limiting groove, a protruding shaft is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the second limiting groove, and the protruding shaft is fixedly installed on the side of the second connecting rod.

[0013] Further, the containing mechanism further comprises a second support frame, the processing box is fixedly installed at the lower side of the second support frame, the feeding assembly comprises two liquid tanks, the two liquid tanks are symmetrically installed at the inner side of the second support frame, the two liquid tanks are connected with the processing box through pipelines, one piston one is slidably installed on the inner wall of each liquid tank, one push rod is fixedly installed on each piston one, the push rod is slidably installed on the side of the liquid tank, springs are wound on the outer surface of the push rod, one end of the spring on the outer surface of the push rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the push rod, the other end of the spring on the outer surface of the push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the liquid tank, one connecting block is fixedly installed on each push rod, an intermediate shaft is fixedly installed between the two connecting blocks, the intermediate shaft is slidably installed at the lower side of the first connecting rod, a bottom plate is fixedly installed at the lower side of the processing box, a third motor is fixedly installed at the lower side of the bottom plate, stirring vanes are fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor, and the stirring vanes are located in the processing box.

[0014] Further, the first connecting rod is fixedly installed with a side shaft, the air blowing assembly comprises a third connecting rod, one end of the third connecting rod is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the side shaft, the other end of the third connecting rod is rotatably installed with an end surface shaft, a second piston rod is fixedly installed on the side of the end surface shaft, a lower pipe is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the air feeding rod, and a piston two is slidably installed on the inner wall of the lower pipe and is fixedly connected with the second piston rod.

[0015] Further, a method for using the recycled concrete production device comprises the following steps.

[0016] (1) The waste concrete blocks are sent into the upper box through the feeding pipe, and then the first motor is started to drive the crushing assembly to crush the waste concrete blocks in the upper box through the reciprocating motion assembly.

[0017] (2) The first motor is started to drive the moving frame to slide along the side of the upper box through the driving shaft, and then the moving frame drives the extraction assembly to move through the driving plate, and the dust generated in the process of crushing the waste concrete in the upper box is sent into the collection box through the first circular pipe through the extraction assembly.

[0018] (3) After the crushing process is completed, the second motor is started to drive the second connecting rod to rotate, the shell is raised through the second connecting rod, and then the crushed waste concrete falls onto the filter screen through the upper box, the shell is raised at the same time, the rotating door is rotated and the crushed waste concrete powder falls into the processing box through the upper surface of the rotating door.

[0019] (4) When the second connecting rod rotates, the intermediate shaft is driven to move through the first connecting rod, the feeding assembly is driven to move through the intermediate shaft, the processing material in the liquid tank is sent into the processing box through the feeding assembly, and at the same time, the third motor is started to drive the stirring vanes to stir the material in the processing box.

[0020] (Five) the first connecting rod moves through the side surface shaft to drive the air blowing assembly to move, air is sent into the upper box through the air blowing assembly through the air sending rod, so that the crushed waste concrete powder is sent into the square hole faster, avoiding the residue of the powder.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present application compared with the prior art are: (1) the present application realizes automatic collection of dust in the concrete crushing process to avoid sticking in the equipment and flying out to pollute the environment, and also realizes collection and processing of the dust; (2) the present application realizes automatic addition of materials and also realizes air blowing of the upper box after crushing, so that the crushed waste concrete powder is sent into the square hole faster, avoiding the residue of the powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 For the present application Figure 12 The local enlarged structure schematic view in E of the present application.

[0023] Figure 2 For the overall structure schematic of the present application.

[0024] Figure 3 For the connection relationship schematic of the feeding pipe and the containing mechanism of the present application.

[0025] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The local enlarged structure schematic view in A of the present application.

[0026] Figure 5 For the structure schematic of the containing mechanism of the present application.

[0027] Figure 6 For Figure 5 The local enlarged structure schematic view in B of the present application.

[0028] Figure 7 For the position relationship schematic of the first support frame and the second support frame of the present application.

[0029] Figure 8 For Figure 7 The local enlarged structure schematic view in C of the present application.

[0030] Figure 9 For the structure schematic of the processing mechanism of the present application.

[0031] Figure 10 For the position relationship schematic of the first circular hole, the second circular hole and the third circular hole of the present application.

[0032] Figure 11 For Figure 10 The local enlarged structure schematic view in D of the present application.

[0033] Figure 12This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the third motor and the stirring fan blades of the present invention.

[0034] Reference numerals: 1-Feeding pipe; 2-Containing mechanism; 3-Crushing mechanism; 4-Processing mechanism; 5-Blowing mechanism; 201-First support frame; 202-Upper box; 203-Second support frame; 204-Third support frame; 205-Limiting rod; 206-Pressure plate; 207-First connecting rod; 208-Right-angle rod; 209-Groove; 210-Square hole; 211-First round hole; 212-Second round hole; 213-Third round hole; 301-Collection box; 302-First round tube; 303-Fourth round hole; 304-First piston rod; 305-Drive plate; 306-Second connecting rod; 307-Moving frame; 308-Rotating disk; 309-First motor; 310-Limiting plate; 311-Limiting hole; 312-Drive shaft; 401-Processing box; 402-Base plate; 403-Shell; 404-Side block; 405-Vertical rod; 406-Turn door; 407-Slider; 408-First limiting groove; 409-First connecting rod; 410-Second limiting groove; 411-Extending shaft; 412-Second connecting rod; 413-Second motor; 414-Vertical plate; 415-Filter screen; 416-Motor bracket; 417-Side shaft; 418-Intermediate shaft; 419-Connecting block; 420-Push rod; 421-Liquid tank; 422-Third motor; 423-Stirring fan blade; 424-Moving shaft; 501-Air delivery rod; 502-Lower pipe; 503-Second piston rod; 504-End face shaft; 505-Third connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0036] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic diagrams, not actual images. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.

[0037] As attached Figure 1 ~Appendix Figure 5As shown, the holding mechanism 2 includes a first support frame 201 and a pressing plate 206, the upper box body 202 side is provided with a second circular hole 212, the feeding pipe 1 is installed on the inner wall of the second circular hole 212, the lower side of the upper box body 202 is provided with a square hole 210, the square hole 210 is installed with a filter screen 415, the pressing plate 206 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the upper box body 202, the lower side of the pressing plate 206 is consistent with the shape of the upper surface of the inner wall of the square hole 210 provided on the upper box body 202, a rotating door 406 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the square hole 210, the lower side of the pressing plate 206 is provided with a groove 209, the cross section of the groove 209 is in the shape of "convex", the first connecting rod 207 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the pressing plate 206, the right angle rod 208 is fixedly installed on the side of the first connecting rod 207, and the cross section of the right angle rod 208 is in the shape of right angle.

[0038] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 2 As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 6 As shown, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a collection box 301, a moving frame 307 and a limiting plate 310, the limiting plate 310 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper box body 202, the first motor 309 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting plate 310, the rotating disc 308 is slidingly installed on the side of the limiting plate 310, the limiting rod 205 is fixedly installed on the side of the upper box body 202, the moving frame 307 is slidingly installed on the side of the limiting rod 205, the right angle rod 208 is fixedly installed on the side of the moving frame 307, the limiting hole 311 is arranged on the side of the moving frame 307, the driving shaft 312 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating disc 308 away from the first motor 309, the driving shaft 312 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the limiting hole 311, the holding mechanism 2 further includes a third support frame 204, the collection box 301 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the third support frame 204, the crushing mechanism 3 further includes a first circular pipe 302, the first circular pipe 302 is fixedly installed on the side of the collection box 301 facing the upper box body 202, the upper box body 202 side is provided with a first circular hole 211, the first circular pipe 302 is installed on the inner wall of the first circular hole 211, the end surface of the first circular pipe 302 coincides with the inner wall of the upper box body 202, the fourth circular hole 303 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first circular pipe 302, the fourth circular hole 303 communicates with the first circular pipe 302, the first piston rod 304 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the fourth circular hole 303, the driving plate 305 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the first piston rod 304, the second connecting rod 306 is fixedly installed on the side of the moving frame 307.

[0039] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 5 As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 11As shown, the processing mechanism 4 includes a processing box 401, a side block 404 and a rotating door 406, the processing box 401 is installed below the upper box body 202, the bottom plate 402 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the processing box 401, the shell 403 is fixedly installed on the side of the side block 404, the shell 403 is located above the square hole 210, the collecting box 301 is communicated between the processing box 401, the air pump is installed on the collecting box 301, the assembly of the side block 404 and the shell 403 has the same size and shape as the cross section of the groove 209, the vertical rod 405 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the side block 404, the vertical rod 405 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the holding mechanism 2, the moving shaft 424 is slidingly installed on the side of the vertical rod 405, the second connecting rod 412 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the moving shaft 424, the vertical plate 414 is rotatably installed on the side of the second connecting rod 412, the vertical plate 414 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the upper box body 202, the motor support 416 is fixedly installed on the side of the vertical plate 414, the second motor 413 is fixedly installed on the motor support 416, and the output end of the second motor 413 is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 412; the first limiting groove 408 is arranged on the lower side of the rotating door 406, the sliding block 407 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the first limiting groove 408, the first connecting rod 409 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the sliding block 407, the second limiting groove 410 is arranged on the side of the first connecting rod 409, the extension shaft 411 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the second limiting groove 410, and the extension shaft 411 is fixedly installed on the side of the second connecting rod 412; the holding mechanism 2 further includes a second support frame 203, the processing box 401 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the second support frame 203, the feeding assembly includes two liquid tanks 421, the two liquid tanks 421 are symmetrically installed on the inner side of the second support frame 203, the two liquid tanks 421 are connected with the processing box 401 through pipelines, one piston one is slidingly installed on the inner wall of each liquid tank 421, one push rod 420 is fixedly installed on each piston one, the push rod 420 is slidingly installed on the side of the liquid tank 421, the spring is wound on the outer surface of the push rod 420, one end of the spring on the outer surface of the push rod 420 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the push rod 420, the other end of the spring on the outer surface of the push rod 420 is fixedly installed on the side of the liquid tank 421, one connecting block 419 is fixedly installed on each push rod 420, an intermediate shaft 418 is fixedly installed between the two connecting blocks 419, the intermediate shaft 418 is slidingly installed on the lower side of the first connecting rod 409, the bottom plate 402 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the processing box 401, the third motor 422 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the bottom plate 402, the stirring fan blade 423 is fixedly installed on the output end of the third motor 422, and the stirring fan blade 423 is located in the processing box 401.

[0040] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 7 As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 12As shown, the air blowing assembly includes the air feeding rod 501 and the third connecting rod 505, the upper box body 202 is provided with the third circular hole 213, the air feeding rod 501 is installed on the inner wall of the third circular hole 213, the side surface of the first connecting rod 409 is fixedly installed with the side surface shaft 417, one end of the third connecting rod 505 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the side surface shaft 417, the other end of the third connecting rod 505 is rotatably installed with the end surface shaft 504, the side surface of the end surface shaft 504 is fixedly installed with the second piston rod 503, the outer surface of the air feeding rod 501 is fixedly installed with the lower pipe 502, and the lower pipe 502 is slidably installed with the piston two on the inner wall.

[0041] The working principle of the application is as follows.

[0042] (1) The waste concrete is sent into the upper box body 202 through the feeding pipe 1, then the first motor 309 is started, the first motor 309 drives the rotating disc 308 to rotate, the rotating disc 308 drives the moving frame 307 to reciprocate along the limiting rod 205 through the driving shaft 312, when the moving frame 307 moves, the first connecting rod 207 is driven to reciprocate through the right-angle rod 208, the first connecting rod 207 drives the pressing plate 206 to reciprocate, and then the waste concrete is extruded and crushed through the pressing plate 206, the inner wall of the upper box body 202 and the protective shell 403, at the same time, the moving frame 307 drives the driving plate 305 to move through the second connecting rod 306, the driving plate 305 drives the first piston rod 304 to slide along the fourth circular hole 303, and then the dust generated in the upper box body 202 due to the crushing of the concrete is sucked into the collecting box 301 through the first circular pipe 302, and then the dust is sent into the processing box 401 through the air pump on the collecting box 301.

[0043] (2) After the first motor 309 is started for thirty minutes, the upper surface of the pressing plate 206 coincides with the upper surface of the upper box body 202, then the first motor 309 and the air pump on the collecting box 301 stop working, the second motor 413 is started, the second motor 413 drives the second connecting rod 412 to rotate, the second connecting rod 412 drives the vertical rod 405 to rise through the moving shaft 424, the vertical rod 405 drives the protective shell 403 to rise, then the concrete powder slides into the filter screen 415 through the inner wall of the upper box body 202, at the same time, the second connecting rod 412 drives the first connecting rod 409 to move through the extension shaft 411, the first connecting rod 409 drives the rotating door 406 to rotate through the sliding block 407, and then the concrete powder enters the processing box 401 through the upper surface of the rotating door 406.

[0044] (Three) the first link 409 movement when pushing the middle shaft 418 movement, the middle shaft 418 through the connecting block 419 drive push rod 420 movement, through the push rod 420 water and cement in the liquid tank 421 into the processing box 401, after the third motor 422 start, through the third motor 422 drive stirring fan blade 423 rotation, through the stirring fan blade 423 on the processing box 401 in the concrete powder, water and cement are stirred, at the same time, the first link 409 movement through the side shaft 417 drive third connecting rod 505 movement, third connecting rod 505 through the end face shaft 504 drive second piston rod 503 along the lower tube 502 sliding, and then through the gas supply rod 501 into the gas in the upper box 202, so as to send the broken waste concrete powder into the square hole 210 faster, avoid the residue of powder.

[0045] The embodiment also discloses a kind of regenerative concrete production device and its use method, comprising the following steps:

[0046] Step one: waste concrete block is sent into upper box 202 by feeding pipe 1, then first motor 309 starts, and first motor 309 drives crushing assembly to crush waste concrete block in upper box 202 by reciprocating motion assembly.

[0047] Step two: first motor 309 starts simultaneously drive shaft 312 drive moving frame 307 along the side of upper box 202 sliding, then moving frame 307 drive extraction assembly movement by drive plate 305, and dust generated in the process of crushing waste concrete in upper box 202 is sent into collection box 301 by first circular pipe 302 by extraction assembly.

[0048] Step three: after the crushing process, second motor 413 starts, and second motor 413 drives second connecting rod 412 rotation, and then crushed waste concrete falls on filter screen 415 by upper box 202, while turning door 406 rotates and falls into processing box 401 by crushed waste concrete powder on the upper surface of turning door 406, through second connecting rod 412 drive shell 403 rises.

[0049] Step four: second connecting rod 412 rotation when pushing middle shaft 418 movement through first connecting rod 409, and middle shaft 418 drive feeding assembly movement, and feeding assembly is sent into processing box 401 by processing material in liquid tank 421, while third motor 422 starts, and third motor 422 drives stirring fan blade 423 to stir the material in processing box 401.

[0050] Step five: when the first connecting rod 409 moves, the air blowing assembly is driven to move through the side shaft 417, air is sent into the upper box 202 through the air blowing assembly through the air sending rod 501, so that the crushed waste concrete powder is sent into the square hole 210 faster, and residue of the powder is avoided.

[0051] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-exemplified embodiments, and that the application can be implemented in other particular forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims rather than by the description preceding them, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced by the application. No feature of the application is to be construed as limiting the application to particular forms absent a specific recitation in the claims.

Claims

1. A recycled concrete production apparatus, comprising a feeding pipe (1), characterized in that: The recycled concrete production device also includes a holding mechanism (2), a crushing mechanism (3), a processing mechanism (4) and an air blowing mechanism (5). The crushing component is installed in the upper box (202), the feeding pipe (1) is installed on the side of the upper box (202), and a square hole (210) is provided on the lower side of the upper box (202). A filter screen (415) is installed in the square hole (210). The crushing mechanism (3) includes a collection box (301), a reciprocating motion component and an extraction component. The reciprocating motion component is connected to the crushing component, the extraction component is connected to the reciprocating motion component, and the extraction component is connected to the collection box (301). The processing mechanism (4) includes a processing box (401), a rotating door (406), a lifting component, and a feeding component. The processing box (401) is installed below the upper box (202). The rotating door (406) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the square hole (210). The lifting component is connected to the crushing component. The feeding component is connected to the rotating door (406). The processing box (401) is connected to the feeding component through the rotating door (406). The air blowing mechanism (5) includes an air delivery rod (501) and an air blowing assembly. The air delivery rod (501) is installed on the side of the upper box (202). The air blowing assembly is connected to the air delivery rod (501). The feeding assembly is connected to the air blowing assembly. The crushing assembly includes a pressure plate (206), which is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the upper box (202). The lower side of the pressure plate (206) is consistent with the shape of the upper surface of the inner wall of the upper box (202) which is provided with square holes (210). A groove (209) is provided on the lower side of the pressure plate (206). The cross-section of the groove (209) is convex. A first connecting rod (207) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the pressure plate (206). A right-angle rod (208) is fixedly mounted on the side of the first connecting rod (207). The cross-section of the right-angle rod (208) is right-angled. The lifting assembly includes a side block (404), a protective shell (403) is fixedly installed on the side of the side block (404), the protective shell (403) is located above the square hole (210), the cross-section of the assembly composed of the side block (404) and the protective shell (403) is the same as the cross-section of the groove (209), a vertical rod (405) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the side block (404), the vertical rod (405) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the holding mechanism (2), a moving shaft (424) is slidably installed on the side of the vertical rod (405), a second connecting rod (412) is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the moving shaft (424), a vertical plate (414) is rotatably installed on the side of the second connecting rod (412), the vertical plate (414) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the upper box (202), a second motor (413) is fixedly installed on the side of the vertical plate (414), and the output end of the second motor (413) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (412); A first limiting groove (408) is provided on the lower side of the revolving door (406). A slider (407) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the first limiting groove (408). A first connecting rod (409) is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the slider (407). A second limiting groove (410) is provided on the side of the first connecting rod (409). An extension shaft (411) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the second limiting groove (410). The extension shaft (411) is fixedly installed on the side of the second connecting rod (412).

2. The recycled concrete production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating motion assembly includes a movable frame (307) and a limiting plate (310). The limiting plate (310) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper housing (202). A first motor (309) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting plate (310). A rotating disk (308) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (309). The rotating disk (308) is slidably installed on the side of the limiting plate (310). The movable frame (307) is slidably installed on the side of the upper housing (202). A right-angle rod (208) is fixedly installed on the side of the movable frame (307). A limiting hole (311) is provided on the side of the movable frame (307). A drive shaft (312) is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating disk (308) away from the first motor (309). The drive shaft (312) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting hole (311).

3. The recycled concrete production apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The holding mechanism (2) also includes a third support frame (204), a collection box (301) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the third support frame (204), and an extraction component includes a first round tube (302). The first round tube (302) is fixedly installed on the side of the collection box (301) facing the upper box (202). The first round tube (302) is connected to the upper box (202). The end face of the first round tube (302) coincides with the inner wall of the upper box (202). A fourth round hole (303) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first round tube (302). The fourth round hole (303) is connected to the first round tube (302). A first piston rod (304) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fourth round hole (303). A driving plate (305) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the first piston rod (304). A second connecting rod (306) is fixedly installed on the side of the driving plate (305). The second connecting rod (306) is fixedly installed on the side of the moving frame (307).

4. A recycled concrete production apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The holding mechanism (2) also includes a second support frame (203). The processing box (401) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the second support frame (203). The feeding assembly includes two liquid tanks (421). The two liquid tanks (421) are symmetrically installed inside the second support frame (203). The two liquid tanks (421) are connected to the processing box (401) through pipes. A piston is slidably installed on the inner wall of each liquid tank (421). A push rod (420) is fixedly installed on each piston. The push rod (420) is slidably installed on the side of the liquid tank (421). A spring is wound on the outer surface of the push rod (420). One end of the spring on the outer surface of the push rod (420) is fixed. The spring on the outer surface of the push rod (420) is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring on the outer surface of the push rod (420) and fixedly installed on the side of the liquid tank (421). A connecting block (419) is fixedly installed on each of the two push rods (420). An intermediate shaft (418) is fixedly installed between the two connecting blocks (419). The intermediate shaft (418) is slidably installed on the lower side of the first connecting rod (409). A base plate (402) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the processing box (401). A third motor (422) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the base plate (402). A stirring fan blade (423) is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor (422). The stirring fan blade (423) is located inside the processing box (401).

5. A recycled concrete production apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (409) has a side shaft (417) fixedly installed on its side. The air blowing assembly includes a third connecting rod (505). One end of the third connecting rod (505) is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the side shaft (417), and the other end of the third connecting rod (505) is rotatably installed on an end face shaft (504). A second piston rod (503) is fixedly installed on the side of the end face shaft (504). A lower tube (502) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the air delivery rod (501). A second piston is slidably installed on the inner wall of the lower tube (502). The lower side of the second piston is fixedly connected to the second piston rod (503).

6. The method of using the recycled concrete production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: (a) The waste concrete blocks are fed into the upper box (202) through the feeding pipe (1), and then the first motor (309) is started. The first motor (309) drives the crushing component to crush the waste concrete blocks in the upper box (202) through the reciprocating motion component. (ii) When the first motor (309) starts, it drives the moving frame (307) to slide along the side of the upper box (202) via the drive shaft (312). Then the moving frame (307) drives the extraction component to move via the drive plate (305). The dust generated during the crushing of waste concrete in the upper box (202) is sent into the collection box (301) through the first round pipe (302) by the extraction component. (iii) After the crushing process is completed, the second motor (413) starts and drives the second connecting rod (412) to rotate. The second connecting rod (412) drives the protective shell (403) to rise, and the crushed waste concrete falls into the filter screen (415) through the upper box (202). At the same time as the protective shell (403) rises, the rotating door (406) rotates and the crushed waste concrete powder falls into the processing box (401) through the upper surface of the rotating door (406). (iv) When the second connecting rod (412) rotates, it pushes the intermediate shaft (418) to move through the first connecting rod (409). The intermediate shaft (418) drives the feeding assembly to move, and the feeding assembly feeds the processing material in the liquid tank (421) into the processing box (401). At the same time, the third motor (422) starts, and the third motor (422) drives the stirring fan blade (423) to stir the material in the processing box (401). (v) When the first link (409) moves, it drives the air blowing assembly through the side shaft (417). The air blowing assembly sends air into the upper box (202) through the air delivery rod (501), thereby sending the crushed waste concrete powder into the square hole (210) more quickly and avoiding powder residue.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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