A reinforcement device for formwork of building frame columns

By designing lifting and pressing mechanisms for supporting back panels and reinforcing components, rapid reinforcement of building frame column formwork was achieved, solving the problems of cumbersome operation and risks of working at height in existing technologies, and improving construction efficiency and applicability.

CN118223676BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31CHINA MCC 2 GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410407648.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing formwork reinforcement operation for building frame columns is cumbersome, has low construction efficiency, and poses risks associated with working at heights.

Method used

A reinforcement device comprising a support back plate, a first reinforcement component, a second reinforcement component, and a third reinforcement component was designed. The device utilizes a lifting mechanism and a pressing mechanism to achieve rapid reinforcement of the template, avoiding repeated screw tightening and tightening and working at heights.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the reinforcement process, improves construction efficiency, reduces operational risks, and enhances the applicability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a reinforcement device for building frame column formwork, comprising: a support back plate, a first reinforcement component, a second reinforcement component, and a third reinforcement component; a lifting mechanism is provided on the support back plate, and a set of first reinforcement components is provided on one side of the support back plate; a set of second reinforcement components is slidably connected to both ends of the first reinforcement components; each set of second reinforcement components includes multiple second reinforcement rods, and several telescopic connecting rods are slidably connected between any two adjacent second reinforcement rods; a set of third reinforcement components is inserted into the end of the two sets of second reinforcement components away from the first reinforcement components; the first, second, and third reinforcement components form a frame structure for reinforcing the frame column formwork; a pressing mechanism is provided at the two ends where the second and third reinforcement components connect. This invention improves construction efficiency and greatly enhances the applicability of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, and more specifically, to a formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns. Background Technology

[0002] Reinforcing the formwork of building frame columns refers to fixing the formwork of frame columns during the building construction process.

[0003] To ensure the stability and load-bearing capacity of the formwork, appropriate reinforcement methods and measures should be adopted during the formwork reinforcement process, such as using steel pipes, timber, and diagonal braces for support and fixation, in order to improve the rigidity and stability of the formwork and prevent the formwork from deforming or shifting, thereby affecting the quality and safety of the frame columns.

[0004] In existing technologies, when reinforcing the formwork of building frame columns, workers typically need to divide the reinforcing rods into sections.

[0005] Do not surround the frame column formwork. Secure the four reinforcing rods together using bolts or tools.

[0006] To reinforce the formwork, reinforcing rods are used to enclose it. However, due to the certain height of the frame column formwork...

[0007] The process is cumbersome and time-consuming, often requiring workers to climb ladders to install reinforcement bars at higher locations, which increases operational risks and hinders efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0008] In view of this, the present invention proposes a reinforcement device for the formwork of building frame columns, which aims to solve the problems of cumbersome operation process and low construction efficiency of existing building frame column formwork reinforcement.

[0009] This invention proposes a formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns, comprising: a supporting back plate, a first reinforcement component, a second reinforcement component, and a third reinforcement component; wherein,

[0010] The support back plate is provided with a lifting mechanism, and a set of the first reinforcement components is provided on one side of the lifting mechanism;

[0011] The first reinforcement component in this group has a set of second reinforcement components that are slidably connected to both ends in the horizontal direction; each set of second reinforcement components includes a plurality of second reinforcement rods that are spaced apart in the vertical direction, and a plurality of telescopic connecting rods are slidably connected between any two adjacent second reinforcement rods;

[0012] A third reinforcing component is inserted at the end of the two sets of second reinforcing components away from the first reinforcing component; the third reinforcing component is arranged opposite to the first reinforcing component; the first reinforcing component, the second reinforcing component and the third reinforcing component form a frame structure to reinforce the frame column template;

[0013] The two ends of the second reinforcement component and the third reinforcement component are provided with compression mechanisms to apply compression force to the third reinforcement component, thereby enclosing and clamping the frame column template in the frame structure formed by the three components.

[0014] Furthermore, in the aforementioned building frame column formwork reinforcement device, the first reinforcement component includes: a plurality of first reinforcement rods arranged horizontally; wherein,

[0015] Each of the first reinforcing rods is arranged at intervals along the vertical direction on one side of the lifting mechanism. The inner wall of the first reinforcing rod is provided with a guide groove, and two guide sliders are slidably arranged in the guide groove. The two guide sliders are respectively connected to one end of the two second reinforcing rods.

[0016] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned building frame column formwork reinforcement device, a clamping motor is provided on one side of one of the first reinforcement rods, and a positive and negative threaded rod is provided at the output end of the clamping motor. The positive and negative threaded rod is rotatably connected to two guide sliders on the first reinforcement rod.

[0017] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned building frame column formwork reinforcement device, each of the second reinforcement rods is provided with multiple sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves on any two adjacent second reinforcement rods are set in a one-to-one correspondence. Each of the telescopic connecting rods is slidably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves on any two adjacent reinforcement rods, and the telescopic connecting rods on any two adjacent layers are staggered.

[0018] Furthermore, in the aforementioned building frame column formwork reinforcement device, the extrusion mechanism includes: an extrusion block and a push screw connected to each other; wherein,

[0019] The pressure block is slidably connected to the insertion hole opened in the inner wall of the second reinforcing rod;

[0020] One end of the push screw passes through the end of the second reinforcing rod and is connected to an internally threaded gear provided on the outer side wall of the end of the second reinforcing rod. The other end of the push screw is connected to the extrusion block.

[0021] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned building frame column formwork reinforcement device, a linkage rod is provided vertically on the side of each of the two sets of second reinforcement components near the third reinforcement component. Multiple connecting plates are provided on this side of each set of second reinforcement rods. The linkage rod passes through each connecting plate and is movably connected to each connecting plate. A first bevel gear is provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate. The first bevel gear is slidably connected to the linkage rod. A linkage gear that meshes with the internal thread gear is provided on this side of the second reinforcement rod. A second bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear is provided on one side of the linkage gear.

[0022] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned building frame column formwork reinforcement device, two vertical sliding grooves are provided on the linkage rod, and vertical sliders are slidably installed in both vertical sliding grooves. Both vertical sliders are connected to the inner wall of the first conical tooth.

[0023] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned building frame column formwork reinforcement device, the internal threaded gear is provided with a first annular groove, and a first limiting ring is rotatably connected in the first annular groove.

[0024] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned building frame column formwork reinforcement device, a second annular groove is provided on the first conical tooth, and a second limiting ring is rotatably connected in the second annular groove, the second limiting ring being on the connecting plate.

[0025] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned building frame column formwork reinforcement device, a linkage motor is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate located at the bottom, and the output end of the linkage motor is connected to the linkage rod.

[0026] The building frame column formwork reinforcement device of this invention uses two sets of second reinforcement components slidably connected to a first reinforcement component, causing the second reinforcement components to move inward and adhere tightly to both sides of the frame column formwork. A pressing mechanism is provided at the end of each second reinforcement component, pushing a third reinforcement rod to adhere tightly to the other side of the frame column formwork. This ensures that the frame column formwork is surrounded and reinforced by the third reinforcement component, the first reinforcement component, and the two sets of second reinforcement components, making the reinforcement process simple and quick, avoiding repeated screw tightening or ladder climbing for installation, thus improving construction efficiency. A lifting mechanism controls the first reinforcement component to raise the second and third reinforcement components to different heights, allowing the height of the reinforcement device to be adjusted according to the height of the frame column formwork at the construction site, thereby improving the device's applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a side view of the formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame portion of the building frame column formwork reinforcement device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first reinforcing component of the building frame column formwork reinforcement device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the second reinforcing component of the building frame column formwork reinforcement device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the first bevel gear portion of the formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding groove portion of the formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0035] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described herein can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0036] See Figures 1 to 3The formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a support back plate 101, a first reinforcement component, a second reinforcement component, and a third reinforcement component; wherein, a lifting mechanism is provided on the support back plate 101, and a set of the first reinforcement components is provided on one side of the lifting mechanism; a set of the second reinforcement components is slidably connected to both ends of the set of the first reinforcement components in the horizontal direction; each set of the second reinforcement components includes a plurality of second reinforcement rods 205 spaced apart in the vertical direction, and a plurality of telescopic connecting rods 2 are slidably connected between any two adjacent second reinforcement rods 205. 06; A third reinforcing component is inserted at one end of the two sets of second reinforcing components away from the first reinforcing component; the third reinforcing component is arranged opposite to the first reinforcing component; the first reinforcing component, the second reinforcing component, and the third reinforcing component form a frame structure to reinforce the frame column template 100; the two ends of the second reinforcing component and the third reinforcing component are provided with compression mechanisms to apply compression force to the third reinforcing component, thereby enclosing and clamping the frame column template 100 in the frame structure formed by the three components.

[0037] Specifically, a groove is formed in the middle of the support back plate 101 to provide a placement channel for the frame column template 100. A handle is provided on one side of the support back plate 101, and the handle can be an inverted U-shaped structure. Four universal casters 102 with brakes are movably installed on the bottom side of the support back plate 101, and two fixing frames 200 are fixedly installed on the top side of the support back plate 101. The two fixing frames 200 are equipped with a lifting mechanism, which includes a lifting motor 201, a lifting screw 202, and a lifting rod 203. The output end of the lifting motor 201 is connected to one end of the lifting screw 202, and the other end of the lifting screw 202 is threadedly connected to the lifting rod 203. The lifting rod 203 of the lifting mechanism is connected to a first reinforcing rod 204 located at the top of the first reinforcing assembly, so as to drive the first reinforcing rod 204 to drive the other first reinforcing rods 204 to move up and down.

[0038] Two lifting motors 201 are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the support back plate 101. Lifting screws 202 are fixedly installed on the output end of each of the two lifting motors 201. Both lifting screws 202 are rotatably installed on the support back plate 101. Lifting rods 203 are threadedly installed on each of the two lifting screws 202. The two lifting rods 203 are slidably installed on the two fixed frames 200 respectively.

[0039] The first, second, and third reinforcement components each include a plurality of first reinforcement rods 204, a plurality of second reinforcement rods 205, and a plurality of third reinforcement rods 401. The first reinforcement rods 204, second reinforcement rods 205, and third reinforcement rods 401 located at the bottom layer are all disposed on the upper surface of the support back plate 101.

[0040] The third reinforcement component includes a plurality of third reinforcement rods 401 arranged horizontally, with each third reinforcement rod 401 spaced apart in the vertical direction. One end of each third reinforcement rod 401 is provided with a limiting part to prevent it from detaching from the second reinforcement component.

[0041] The inner wall of the second reinforcing rod 205 is provided with an insertion hole 400, and an extrusion block 402 is slidably connected in the insertion hole 400. One end of the extrusion block 402 is in contact with one side of the third reinforcing rod 401, and is used to apply a pushing force to the third reinforcing rod 401 under the action of external force.

[0042] In this embodiment, each of the first reinforcing rods 204, second reinforcing rods 205, and third reinforcing rods 401 is arranged horizontally to form a frame mechanism to fit the frame column template 100, and each of the first reinforcing rods 204, second reinforcing rods 205, and third reinforcing rods 401 is arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. Two sets of second reinforcing components are arranged opposite each other, and the first reinforcing components and the third reinforcing components are arranged opposite each other, forming a square movable frame.

[0043] Both sets of second and third reinforcement components are equipped with compression mechanisms at the connection points to push the third reinforcement component toward the frame column template 100 and make it fit tightly against it.

[0044] The extrusion mechanism includes an extrusion block 402 and a push screw 403 connected to each other; wherein, the extrusion block is slidably connected to an insertion hole 400 opened in the inner wall of the second reinforcing rod 205; one end of the push screw 403 passes through the end of the second reinforcing rod 205 and is connected to an internal thread gear 404 provided on the outer side wall of the end of the second reinforcing rod 205, and the other end of the push screw 403 is connected to the extrusion block 402.

[0045] See Figure 5 More specifically, the internal threaded gear 404 has a first annular groove 412, and a first limiting ring 413 is rotatably connected in the first annular groove 412. The first limiting ring 413 is fixedly installed on one side of the second reinforcing rod 205, and the internal threaded gear 404 can rotate on the first limiting ring 413 through the first annular groove 412 to prevent the internal threaded gear 404 from deviating.

[0046] As can be clearly seen from the above, the reinforcement device for the building frame column formwork 100 provided in this embodiment uses two sets of second reinforcement components slidably connected to the first reinforcement component, causing the second reinforcement components to move inward and adhere to both sides of the frame column formwork 100; the end of the second reinforcement component is provided with a pressing mechanism, which pushes the third reinforcement rod 401 to adhere to the other side of the frame column formwork 100, so that the frame column formwork 100 is surrounded and reinforced by the third reinforcement component, the first reinforcement component, and the two sets of second reinforcement components, making the reinforcement process simple and quick, avoiding workers from repeatedly tightening and loosening screws or climbing ladders for installation, thereby improving construction efficiency; the lifting mechanism controls the first reinforcement component to drive the second and third reinforcement components to different heights, so that the height of the reinforcement device can be adjusted according to the height of the frame column formwork 100 at the construction site, greatly improving the applicability of the device.

[0047] See Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the above embodiment, the first reinforcement component includes: a plurality of first reinforcement rods 204 arranged in a horizontal direction; wherein, each of the first reinforcement rods 204 is arranged at intervals in a vertical direction along one side of the lifting mechanism, and a guide groove 207 is provided on the inner wall of the first reinforcement rod 204, and two guide sliders 208 are slidably arranged in the guide groove 207, and the two guide sliders 208 are respectively connected to one end of the two second reinforcement rods 205.

[0048] Specifically, the inward-facing portion of the first reinforcing rod 204 has a guide groove 207, which restricts the movement direction of the guide slider 208. The two guide sliders 208 are respectively connected to the two second reinforcing rods 205 at both ends, so that when the guide sliders 208 move, they drive the two second reinforcing rods 205 to move relative to each other or away from each other, thereby achieving clamping of the frame column template 100.

[0049] Furthermore, continue to combine Figure 1 and Figure 2 One of the first reinforcing rods 204 is provided with a clamping motor 300 on one side. The output end of the clamping motor 300 is provided with a positive and negative threaded rod 301. The positive and negative threaded rod 301 is rotatably connected to two guide sliders 208 on the first reinforcing rod 204.

[0050] Specifically, a clamping motor 300 and a forward / reverse threaded rod 301 can be installed at one end of the first reinforcing rod 204 located on the surface of the support back plate 101, so that the rotational motion is converted into the linear motion of the two guide sliders 208 through the forward / reverse threaded rod 301. When the two second reinforcing rods 205 located at the bottom slide along the first reinforcing rod 204, they will drive the movement of the second reinforcing rods 205 on each layer above them through the telescopic connecting rod 206.

[0051] In practice, the output end of the clamping motor 300 is fixedly equipped with a positive and negative threaded rod 301. The positive and negative threaded rod 301 is rotatably mounted on a corresponding first reinforcing rod 204. The positive and negative threaded rod 301 is threadedly mounted on two corresponding guide sliders 208. The output end of the clamping motor 300 will drive the positive and negative threaded rod 301 to rotate. The rotating positive and negative threaded rod 301 can drive the two corresponding guide sliders 208 to move closer to each other or further away from each other.

[0052] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 In the above embodiments, each of the second reinforcing rods 205 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 209. The sliding grooves 209 on any two adjacent second reinforcing rods 205 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. Each telescopic link 206 is slidably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves 209 on any two adjacent reinforcing rods, and the telescopic links 206 on any two adjacent layers are staggered.

[0053] Specifically, each second reinforcing rod 205 has a sliding groove 209 arranged vertically, and the sliding groove 209 can be arc-shaped, preferably semi-arc-shaped. The limiting part at the end of the corresponding telescopic link 206 can be semi-arc-shaped to engage with the sliding groove 209. In this embodiment, to avoid interference between the telescopic links 206 of adjacent layers, the telescopic links 206 are staggered in adjacent layers.

[0054] In practice, the telescopic link 206 is slidably installed in a corresponding sliding groove 209. As the second reinforcing rod 205 rises and falls, it slides along the telescopic link 206 through the sliding groove 209. When it reaches the bottom, the second reinforcing rod 205 pulls the telescopic link 206 to move. The continuously moving telescopic link 206 then slides within the sliding groove 209 on another second reinforcing rod 205.

[0055] The movement will eventually pull the second reinforcing rod 205 of the adjacent layer to move.

[0056] See Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6In the above embodiments, a linkage rod 407 is provided vertically on the side of each of the two sets of second reinforcing components near the third reinforcing component. Multiple connecting plates 405 are provided on the same side of each set of second reinforcing rods 205. The linkage rod 407 passes through each connecting plate 405 and is movably connected to each connecting plate 405. A first bevel gear 406 is provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate 405. The first bevel gear 406 is slidably connected to the linkage rod 407. A linkage gear 408 that meshes with the internal thread gear 404 is provided on the same side of the second reinforcing rod 205. A second bevel gear 409 that meshes with the first bevel gear 406 is provided on one side of the linkage gear 408.

[0057] Specifically, the linkage rod 407 is a vertical rod, and each set of second reinforcing rods 205 has a corresponding connection hole. The linkage rod 407 passes through each connection hole at once.

[0058] Two vertical slide grooves 410 are provided on the linkage rod 407. Vertical sliders 411 are slidably installed in both vertical slide grooves 410. Both vertical sliders 411 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first conical tooth. The first conical tooth will drive the two vertical sliders to slide in the two vertical slide grooves 410 on the linkage rod 407 respectively, so that the first conical tooth can follow the rise and fall.

[0059] A linkage motor 416 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 405 located at the bottom. The output end of the linkage motor 416 is connected to the linkage rod 407. Correspondingly, a first bevel gear 406 is provided above the connecting hole on each connecting plate 405 in each group. The first bevel gear 406 can be slidably connected to the linkage rod 407 through a slider. A second bevel gear 409 is provided on this side of the second reinforcing rod 205 to mesh with the first bevel gear 406. A linkage gear 408 is provided on one side of the second bevel gear 409. The two are coaxially arranged. The linkage gear 408 meshes with the internal thread gear 404 on one side of it to drive the push screw 403 to rotate, thereby driving the extrusion block 402 to apply extrusion force to the third reinforcing rod 401.

[0060] Furthermore, two vertical grooves 410 are provided on the linkage rod 407, and vertical sliders are slidably installed in both vertical grooves 410. Both vertical sliders are connected to the inner wall of the first conical toothed rod 406.

[0061] Furthermore, a second annular groove 414 is formed on the first conical tooth, and a second limiting ring 415 is rotatably connected within the second annular groove 414. The second limiting ring 415 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 405. When the first conical tooth rotates, it will rotate through the second annular groove 414 and on the second limiting ring 415, preventing the first conical gear 406 from deviating.

[0062] The working principle of this invention is as follows:

[0063] When the lifting motor 201 is turned on, it drives the lifting screw 202 to rotate. The rotating lifting screw 202 drives the lifting rod 203 to slide on the fixed frame 200. The lifting rod 203 drives the corresponding first reinforcing rod 204 to rise and fall. The first reinforcing rod 204 drives the corresponding two second reinforcing rods 205 to rise and fall. While the two second reinforcing rods 205 are rising and falling, they slide on the telescopic connecting rod 206 through the sliding groove 209. When they slide to the bottom, the second reinforcing rod 205 pulls the telescopic connecting rod 206 to move. The continuously moving telescopic connecting rod 206 slides in the sliding groove 209 on another second reinforcing rod 205, eventually pulling the second reinforcing rod 205 of the adjacent layer to move. This process is repeated, so that multiple second reinforcing rods 205 can be raised and lowered to unfold or retract.

[0064] When reinforcing the frame column template 100, the linkage motors 416 on both sides can be turned on first. The output end of the linkage motor 416 will drive the linkage rod 407 to rotate. The rotating linkage rod 407 will drive the first conical tooth to rotate through the cooperation of the vertical slide groove 410 and the vertical slider. The continuously rotating first conical tooth will drive the second conical tooth to rotate, and the second conical tooth will drive the linkage gear 408 to rotate. This will cause the rotating linkage gear 408 to drive the internal thread gear 404 to rotate. When the internal thread gear 404 rotates, it will drive the push screw 403 to move horizontally. The horizontally moving push screw 403 will drive the extrusion block 402 to slide in the insertion hole 400. By setting multiple first conical teeth on the linkage rod 407, the position of multiple extrusion blocks 402 can be controlled simultaneously.

[0065] First, adjust the position of the extrusion block 402 away from the third reinforcing rod 401. Then, pull all the third reinforcing rods 401 out of their corresponding insertion holes 400, ensuring there are no obstructions in front of the device. Next, push the device towards the frame column template 100, ensuring the first reinforcing rod 204 is flush against one side of the frame column template 100. There are second reinforcing rods 205 on both sides of the frame column template 100. Then, reinsert the third reinforcing rods 401 back into their corresponding insertion holes 400. Next, based on the height of the frame column template 100, activate the lifting motor 201 to control the raising and lowering of multiple second reinforcing rods 205. After height adjustment, activate the clamping motor 300. The output of the clamping motor 300 will drive the positive and negative threaded rods 301 to rotate. The rotating positive and negative threaded rods 301 can drive the corresponding two guide sliders 208 to move closer or further apart. The moving guide sliders 208 will move in the guide groove. The sliding within 207 restricts the movement direction of the guide slider 208. The two guide sliders 208 that continue to move closer will cause the two second reinforcing rods 205 to move closer to each other. During the horizontal movement of the second reinforcing rods 205, the sliding groove 209 and the telescopic connecting rod 206 will drive the second reinforcing rods 205 of the adjacent layer to move. By staggering the sliding grooves 209 and the telescopic connecting rods 206 on multiple second reinforcing rods 205, multiple second reinforcing rods 205 can move simultaneously, so that the second reinforcing rods 205 on both sides can be close to both sides of the frame column template 100. During the upward movement of the second reinforcing rods 205, the connecting plate 405 will rise, and the rising connecting plate 405 will drive the first conical tooth to rise. The first conical tooth will then drive the two vertical sliders to slide in the two vertical sliding grooves 410 on the linkage rod 407, so that the first conical tooth can follow the rise and play a role when the height of the second reinforcing rod 205 changes.

[0066] Then, two linkage motors 416 are turned on to control the movement of the extrusion block 402 and extrusion of the third reinforcing rod 401, pressing the third reinforcing rod 401 against the frame column template 100. Finally, the frame column template 100 is surrounded and reinforced by the third reinforcing rod 401, the first reinforcing rod 204 and the two second reinforcing rods 205.

[0067] In summary, the formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns provided by this invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0068] By incorporating clamping motors and linkage motors, the system allows for the pushing of the support backplate to bring the first reinforcing rod close to one side of the frame column template. At this point, the second reinforcing rods are positioned on both sides of the template. Then, the third reinforcing rods are inserted into their corresponding holes. Activating the lifting motors controls the upward unfolding of multiple second reinforcing rods. Afterward, the clamping motors move the second reinforcing rods on both sides inward to close to the sides of the frame column template. Two linkage motors control the pressing blocks to push the third reinforcing rods close to the other side of the template. At this point, the frame column template is reinforced by the third reinforcing rod, the first reinforcing rod, and two second reinforcing rods. This simple and quick reinforcement process avoids the need for workers to repeatedly tighten and loosen screws or climb ladders, thus improving construction efficiency.

[0069] By using a lifting motor, the second reinforcing rod can be raised to different heights, which can be adjusted according to the height of the frame column formwork at the construction site, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0070] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this invention and their equivalents, this invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns, characterized in that, include: Support backplate, first reinforcing component, second reinforcing component, and third reinforcing component; wherein, A lifting mechanism is provided on the support back plate, and a set of first reinforcing components is provided on one side of the lifting mechanism. A set of second reinforcing components is slidably connected to both ends of the first reinforcing components in the horizontal direction. Each set of second reinforcing components includes multiple second reinforcing rods spaced apart in the vertical direction, and several telescopic connecting rods are slidably connected between any two adjacent second reinforcing rods. The first reinforcing component includes multiple first reinforcing rods arranged in the horizontal direction. Each first reinforcing rod is spaced apart in the vertical direction along one side of the lifting mechanism. A guide groove is provided on the inner wall of each first reinforcing rod, and two guide sliders are slidably disposed within the guide groove. The two guide sliders are respectively connected to one end of two second reinforcing rods. A set of third reinforcing components is inserted between the two sets of second reinforcing components at the end furthest from the first reinforcing components. This set of third reinforcing components is arranged opposite to the first reinforcing components. The first, second, and third reinforcing components form a frame structure for reinforcing the frame column template. Two ends connected to the third reinforcing component are provided with a pressing mechanism to apply a pressing force to the third reinforcing component, thereby enclosing and clamping the frame column template within the frame structure formed by the three components. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing block and a pushing screw connected together. The pressing block is slidably connected to an insertion hole in the inner wall of the second reinforcing rod. One end of the pushing screw passes through the end of the second reinforcing rod and is connected to an internal thread gear on the outer side wall of the end of the second reinforcing rod. The other end of the pushing screw is connected to the pressing block. A linkage rod is provided vertically on the side of each of the two sets of second reinforcing components near the third reinforcing component. Multiple connecting plates are provided on this side of each set of second reinforcing rods. The linkage rod passes through each connecting plate and is movably connected to each connecting plate. A first bevel gear is provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate. The first bevel gear is slidably connected to the linkage rod. A linkage gear that meshes with the internal thread gear is provided on this side of the second reinforcing rod. A second bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear is provided on one side of the linkage gear.

2. The formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the first reinforcing rods is provided with a clamping motor on one side, and the output end of the clamping motor is provided with a forward and reverse threaded rod, which is rotatably connected to two guide sliders on the first reinforcing rod.

3. The formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the second reinforcing rods has multiple sliding grooves. The sliding grooves on any two adjacent second reinforcing rods are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. Each telescopic link is slidably installed in the corresponding sliding groove on any two adjacent reinforcing rods, and the telescopic links on any two adjacent layers are staggered.

4. The formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage rod has two vertical grooves, and a vertical slider is slidably installed in each of the two vertical grooves. Both vertical sliders are connected to the inner wall of the first conical tooth.

5. The formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns according to claim 1, characterized in that, The internal threaded gear has a first annular groove, and a first limiting ring is rotatably connected in the first annular groove.

6. The formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first conical tooth has a second annular groove, and a second limiting ring is rotatably connected in the second annular groove. The second limiting ring is on the connecting plate.

7. The formwork reinforcement device for building frame columns according to claim 1, characterized in that, A linkage motor is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate located at the bottom, and the output end of the linkage motor is connected to the linkage rod.

Citation Information

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