Ammunition box spray painting processing waste gas purification equipment

By introducing spraying equipment, scraping components and elastic components into the ammunition box spraying and processing waste gas purification and treatment equipment, the problem of floating foam and slag adhering to the scraper is solved, efficient foam and slag scraping is achieved, and the automation and purification efficiency of the equipment is improved.

CN118286805BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21ANHUI FANGYUAN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410395050.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the painting processing of ammunition box, when the paint spraying waste gas treatment equipment scrapes away floating foam and slag, the foam and slag are highly adhesive, which can easily stick to the scraper, affecting the scraping effect.

Method used

A purification treatment device including a spraying device, a scraping assembly and a elastic assembly is designed. The spraying equipment captures particulate matter in the exhaust gas by spraying. The scraping component uses a power motor to drive the chain and scraping plate to automatically scrape the foam, and the elastic component will pop up the foam attached to the scraping component.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of floating foam and material slag adhering to the scraper, ensures that the scraper cleans the floating foam and material slag on the surface of the pool by the scraper, and improves the automation level and purification efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and discloses a waste gas purification treatment device for ammunition box paint processing, comprising a spray device, wherein the spray device is used for spraying the waste gas from paint spraying, an air inlet for entering the waste gas is provided on one side of the spray device, an exhaust port for discharging purified air is provided on the top of the spray device, a pool for receiving spray water is provided below the spray device, a scraping component for scraping off floating foam on the surface of the pool is installed in the pool, an elastic component for ejecting floating foam attached to the scraping component is installed on the scraping component, and a containing box for containing floating foam is connected to one side of the pool. The invention realizes effective purification treatment of the waste gas from paint spraying by comprehensively applying spraying, scraping and collecting technologies, improves the efficiency and environmental protection of the waste gas treatment, and has important practical value for waste gas treatment in the ammunition box paint processing industry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas purification treatment device for ammunition box paint spraying processing. Background Art

[0002] Ammunition box painting waste gas purification equipment is an environmental protection equipment specially designed for the waste gas generated in the process of ammunition box painting. With the improvement of environmental awareness and the increasing concern about the impact of industrial production on the environment, the demand for waste gas treatment is becoming more and more urgent. In the process of ammunition box painting, a large amount of waste gas will be generated, which may contain harmful volatile organic compounds, particulate matter and other pollutants. If these waste gases are directly discharged into the atmosphere without treatment, it will not only pollute the environment, but also may cause harm to human health.

[0003] This equipment uses advanced waste gas treatment technology and methods to effectively purify and treat the waste gas generated during the painting process, mostly using spray technology. Its working principle usually includes steps such as waste gas collection, pretreatment, purification and emission control to ensure that harmful substances in the waste gas are effectively removed and meet environmental emission standards.

[0004] The existing waste gas purification treatment equipment for ammunition box painting processing, after the spraying of the paint waste gas is completed, when water flows into the pool to scrape off the floating foam and residue, the foam and residue have a certain adhesion and will stick to the scraper, resulting in a large amount of foam and residue sticking to the scraper, which will affect the scraper's scraping effect on the foam and residue on the surface of the pool; therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a waste gas purification treatment equipment for ammunition box painting processing. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides an ammunition box paint processing waste gas purification treatment device, which has the beneficial effect of pushing away the foam and residue on the scraper, and solves the problem mentioned in the above background technology that after the spraying of the paint waste gas is completed, when water flows into the pool to scrape off the floating foam and residue, because the foam and residue have a certain adhesion force and will stick to the scraper, resulting in a large amount of foam and residue sticking to the scraper, which will affect the scraper The effect of scraping off the foam and residue on the surface of the pool.

[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solution: comprising a spray device, the spray device is used for spraying paint exhaust gas, an air inlet for exhaust gas is provided on one side of the spray device, an exhaust port for discharging purified air is provided above the spray device, a pool for receiving spray water is provided below the spray device, a scraping assembly for scraping off floating foam on the surface of the pool is installed in the pool, an elastic assembly for ejecting floating foam attached to the scraping assembly is installed on the scraping assembly, and a container box for containing floating foam is connected to one side of the pool.

[0007] As an optional solution of the ammunition box painting processing waste gas purification treatment equipment described in the present invention, the scraping component includes a power motor fixedly mounted on one side of the pool, the power output end of the power motor is fixedly connected to a first sprocket through the side wall of the pool, the first sprocket is transmission-connected with a chain, one end of the chain is transmission-connected with a second sprocket, the second sprocket is rotatably connected to the side wall of the pool, a fixed mounting block is fixedly mounted on the chain, a sliding plate is fixedly mounted on the fixed mounting block, a scraping plate for scraping floating foam on the water surface is slidably connected to the sliding plate, and the scraping plate is a two-stage hinged design.

[0008] As an optional solution of the ammunition box painting processing waste gas purification treatment equipment described in the present invention, a guide track is opened on the side wall of the water pool, the guide track is located on the outside of the chain, and a slope is provided on the guide track, and the slope is inclined toward the side wall of the water pool.

[0009] As an optional solution of the waste gas purification treatment equipment for ammunition box painting processing described in the present invention, an inclined track is installed above the chain, and the inclined track is fixedly installed on the side wall of the pool; a resistance block is slidably connected to the inclined track, and the resistance block is used to contact with the scraper plate; a steel spring is fixedly installed on one side of the resistance block, and the steel spring is used to drive the resistance block to return to its original position, and the steel spring is fixedly installed in the inclined track; a rack is provided below the inclined track, and the rack is fixedly installed on the side wall of the pool.

[0010] As an optional solution of the waste gas purification treatment equipment for ammunition box painting processing described in the present invention, the elastic force component includes a torsion spring fixedly connected to two sections of the sliding plate respectively, and a plurality of elastic blocks for restoring the original position are fixedly connected to the torsion spring, and the middle of the torsion spring is rotatably connected to a gear rod, one end of the gear rod is fixedly connected to a gear, and the gear is used to mesh with the rack, and the other end of the gear rod is fixedly installed with a round protrusion, and the round protrusion is used to contact with the elastic block, the gear rod is rotatably connected to the sliding plate, and a control rod is provided on one side of the gear rod, and the control rod is used to contact with one side of the scraper plate, and the control rod is slidably connected to the sliding plate, and one end of the control rod is fixedly connected to a sliding ball, and the sliding ball is slidably connected to the guide rail and the slope.

[0011] As an optional solution of the waste gas purification treatment equipment for ammunition box painting processing described in the present invention, a sliding groove is opened in the sliding plate, the scraper plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper plate, the spring is fixedly installed in the sliding plate, the spring is used to drive the scraper plate to slide in the sliding plate, and the elasticity of the spring is less than the elasticity of the steel spring.

[0012] As an optional solution of the waste gas purification treatment equipment for the painting processing of ammunition boxes described in the present invention, there are locking grooves inside the hinged parts of the two sections of the sliding plate, and the locking grooves are in the shape of a trumpet for easy sliding in. A resistance rod is slidably connected inside the sliding plate, and a clamping strip is provided at one end of the resistance rod, and the clamping strip is slidably connected to the locking groove, and an elastic spring is fixedly connected to the other end of the resistance rod, and the elastic spring is fixedly installed in the sliding plate, and a resistance block is provided at one end of the resistance rod located at the elastic spring, and the resistance block is used to resist the scraper plate.

[0013] As an optional solution of the exhaust gas purification treatment equipment for the painting process of an ammunition box described in the present invention, the spraying equipment includes a first spray chamber connected to the air inlet, a plurality of spray heads for spraying water are installed above the first spray chamber, the water sprayed by the spray heads is used to capture particulate matter in the exhaust gas, spiral blades for driving the flow of the exhaust gas are provided below the spray heads, a transfer chamber is connected above the first spray chamber, and a water outlet for discharging water is provided below the first spray chamber.

[0014] As an optional solution for the waste gas purification treatment equipment for the painting process of ammunition boxes described in the present invention, the bottom of the transfer chamber is connected with an air pipe for guiding the flow of waste gas, one end of the air pipe is fixedly connected with a second spray chamber, and the top of the second spray chamber is provided with an activated carbon block for absorbing and filtering the waste gas, and the activated carbon block is located below the air outlet.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The waste gas purification treatment equipment for the ammunition box painting processing has a scraping component and an elastic component in the water pool. The scraping plate can automatically scrape off the floating foam on the surface of the water pool, and the elastic component can pop out the floating foam attached to the scraping component, thereby preventing the floating foam from always attaching to the scraping plate. This design not only ensures that the scraping plate cleans the floating foam on the surface of the water pool, but also can remove the floating foam attached to the scraping plate.

[0017] 2. The scraping components of the ammunition box painting processing waste gas purification equipment adopt the method of power motor driving chain and scraping plate, which has simple and reliable structure and stable operation. The equipment adopts modular design, and the connection and disassembly between various components are convenient and fast, which is convenient for daily maintenance and maintenance. In addition, the operation of the equipment is relatively simple, which reduces the skill requirements of the operator.

[0018] 3. The equipment for purifying the waste gas from the paint processing of the ammunition box sprays the waste gas through the spraying equipment, effectively captures the particulate matter in the waste gas, and absorbs and filters the waste gas through the activated carbon block, thereby achieving comprehensive purification of the waste gas. This treatment method can significantly improve the purification efficiency of the waste gas and reduce environmental pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the water pool structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraping component of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the elastic component of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the elastic component of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding structure of the sliding ball, the guide track and the slope of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the operating structure of the scraper plate of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the scraper plate elastic structure of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate elastic structure of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the conflicting structure between the scraping plate and the resisting block of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Spraying equipment; 11. Air inlet; 12. Exhaust outlet; 13. Water pool; 14. Guide track; 15. Slope; 16. First spray chamber; 17. Spray head; 18. Spiral blade; 19. Transfer chamber; 110. Water outlet; 111. Air pipe; 112. Second spray chamber; 113. Activated carbon block; 2. Scraping assembly; 21. Power motor; 22. First sprocket; 23. Chain; 24. Second sprocket; 25. Fixed mounting block ; 26. Sliding plate; 27. Scraping plate; 28. Inclined track; 29. ​​Resistance block; 210. Steel spring; 211. Rack; 3. Elastic assembly; 31. Torsion spring; 32. Gear rod; 33. Gear; 34. Round protrusion; 35. Elastic block; 36. Slide groove; 37. Spring; 38. Control rod; 39. Sliding ball; 310. Engaging groove; 311. Resistance rod; 312. Card strip; 313. Elastic spring; 314. Resistance block; 4. Packing box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example

[0033] This embodiment is intended to help solve the problem that after spraying the paint exhaust gas, when water flows into the pool to scrape off the floating foam and slag, the foam and slag have a certain adhesion and will stick to the scraper, resulting in a large amount of foam and slag sticking to the scraper, which will affect the scraping effect of the scraper on the surface of the pool. Please refer to Figure 1-11, an ammunition box paint processing waste gas purification treatment equipment, including a spray device 1, the spray device 1 is used to spray the paint waste gas, the spray device 1 is the core part of the waste gas purification, it uses spray water to spray the paint waste gas, spray treatment is an efficient and environmentally friendly waste gas treatment method, which can quickly remove particulate matter in the waste gas, laying the foundation for subsequent purification steps, one side of the spray device 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 for entering the waste gas, and the top of the spray device 1 is provided with an exhaust port 12 for discharging the purified air. The design of the air inlet 11 and the exhaust port 12 ensures the smooth flow of the waste gas and the realization of the purification effect. A water pool 13 for receiving the spray water is provided below the spray device 1. The water pool 13 is used to receive the waste water generated during the spraying process, including the captured particulate matter and other components in the waste gas. A scraping assembly 2 for scraping off the floating foam on the surface of the pool 13 is installed in the pool 13. The automatic scraping function of the scraping assembly 2 ensures the cleanliness of the surface of the pool 13 and avoids the potential damage of the floating foam to the equipment. At the same time, it also reduces the frequency and labor intensity of manual cleaning and improves the automation level of the equipment. An elastic component 3 for ejecting the floating foam attached to the scraping assembly 2 is installed on the scraping assembly 2. This design avoids the accumulation of floating foam on the scraping assembly 2 and ensures the continuous and effective operation of the scraping assembly 2. The introduction of the elastic component 3 enables the scraping assembly 2 to automatically clean itself while scraping the floating foam, thereby maintaining the continuity and stability of the scraping effect. A containing box 4 for containing floating foam is connected to one side of the pool 13. The containing box 4 is located at the outlet of the pool 13 and is used to contain the scraped floating foam.

[0034] In this embodiment: the scraping assembly 2 includes a power motor 21 fixedly installed on one side of the pool 13, the power output end of the power motor 21 passes through the side wall of the pool 13 and is fixedly connected to the first sprocket 22, the power motor 21 serves as the power source of the scraping assembly 2, drives the first sprocket 22 to rotate, the first sprocket 22 is transmission-connected with a chain 23, one end of the chain 23 is transmission-connected with a second sprocket 24, through the transmission of the chain 23, the rotational power of the power motor 21 is transmitted to the second sprocket 24, thereby driving the entire scraping assembly 2 to circulate on the side wall of the pool 13, the outlet of the pool 13 is at the end of the second sprocket 24, and the second sprocket 24 is connected to the pool The side wall of the pool 13 is rotatably connected, a fixed mounting block 25 is fixedly mounted on the chain 23, a sliding plate 26 is fixedly mounted on the fixed mounting block 25, a scraping plate 27 for scraping off floating foam on the water surface is slidably connected to the sliding plate 26, and directly contacts the floating foam on the surface of the pool 13, and scrapes off the floating foam and pushes it to the edge of the pool 13 through its sliding movement, and pushes it into the containing box 4, the fixed mounting block 25 provides a stable mounting base for the scraping plate 27, and allows the scraping plate 27 to slide on the sliding plate 26, and through the drive of the power motor 21 and the transmission of the chain 23, the scraping plate 27 can continuously and stably perform a scraping operation on the surface of the pool 13.

[0035] In this embodiment: a guide track 14 is opened on the side wall of the water pool 13, and the guide track 14 is located on the outside of the chain 23. A slope 15 is provided on the guide track 14, and the slope 15 is inclined toward the side wall of the water pool 13. This design improves the movement stability of the scraping component 2 and reduces the risk of reduced scraping effect or equipment damage due to shaking or deviation from the track. This design not only improves the movement stability and scraping effect of the scraping component 2 and the elastic component 3, but also extends the service life of the equipment and reduces maintenance costs, which is beneficial to improving the overall performance and environmental protection effect of the equipment.

[0036] In this embodiment: an inclined track 28 is installed above the chain 23, and the inclined track 28 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the pool 13 to form an inclined upward sliding path. A resisting block 29 is slidably connected to the inclined track 28, and the resisting block 29 is used to resist the scraping plate 27. A steel spring 210 is fixedly installed on one side of the resisting block 29, and the steel spring 210 is used to drive the resisting block 29 to return to its original position. The steel spring 210 is fixedly installed in the inclined track 28. The existence of the steel spring 210 enables the resisting block 29 to quickly return to its original position after each collision with the scraping plate 27, and to prepare for the next collision. This automatic reset mechanism ensures the continuity and stability of the scraping process. As the scraping plate 27 moves, it will conflict with the resisting block 29. When the scraping plate 27 is resisted to a fixed position, the resisting block 29 slides on the inclined track 28. A rack 211 is provided below the inclined track 28, and the rack 211 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the pool 13.

[0037] In this embodiment, the elastic component 3 includes a torsion spring 31 which is respectively fixedly connected to the two sections of the sliding plate 26. The two-stage rotation of the sliding plate 26 is realized by the driving action of the torsion spring 31. No additional driving mechanism is required, which simplifies the structure of the entire scraping component 2, reduces the manufacturing cost and maintenance difficulty. This design enables the sliding plate 26 to generate relative rotation when it is acted upon by the internal torsion spring 31, so that one end of the sliding plate 26 is bounced, which is more conducive to flicking off the floating foam attached to the scraping plate 27. A plurality of elastic blocks 35 for returning to the original position are fixedly connected, a gear rod 32 is rotatably connected in the middle of the torsion spring 31, a gear 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the gear rod 32, the gear 33 is used to mesh with the rack 211, and a round protrusion 34 is fixedly installed on the other end of the gear rod 32, the round protrusion 34 is used to contact with the elastic block 35, after the torsion spring 31 returns to the original position, when the round protrusion 34 is still in contact with the elastic block 35, the elastic block 35 will be squeezed and deformed after being contacted, and the round protrusion 34 can slide over the position of the elastic block 35, and the round protrusion 34 can slide over the position of the elastic block 35. After the block 34 slides over, the elastic block 35 returns to its original position under the action of elasticity, so that the gear rod 32 can continue to rotate. The gear rod 32 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 26. One side of the gear rod 32 is provided with a control rod 38 on the sliding plate 26. The control rod 38 is used to abut against one side of the scraping plate 27. The scraping plate 27 can be prevented from sliding in the sliding plate 26 through the abutment of the control rod 38 against the scraping plate 27. The control rod 38 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 26. One end of the control rod 38 is fixedly connected to a sliding ball 39. The sliding ball 39 is fixed to the guide The track 14 and the slope 15 are slidably connected, and the design of the sliding ball 39 can prevent jamming during the sliding process. Through the design of the elastic component 3, when there is too much foam attached to the scraper plate 27, the foam attached to the scraper plate 27 can be bounced off by elastic force, thereby ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the scraping work. The design of the elastic component 3 plays a key role in the equipment, which not only improves the scraping efficiency and prolongs the service life of the equipment, but also simplifies the operation and maintenance process, providing a strong guarantee for the stable operation of the equipment.

[0038] In this embodiment, a slide groove 36 is provided in the sliding plate 26, and the scraper plate 27 is slidably connected to the slide groove 36. The slide groove 36 provided on the sliding plate 26 allows the scraper plate 27 to slide therein and provides a fixed sliding range for the sliding plate 26. This design enables the scraper plate 27 to slide according to actual conditions. A spring 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper plate 27, and the spring 37 is fixedly installed in the sliding plate 26. When the scraper plate 27 is not interfered by the control rod 38, the scraper plate 27 is driven to slide on the slide groove 36 of the sliding plate 26 by the action of the spring 37. Due to the elastic force of the spring 37, the scraper plate 27 can slide quickly in the slide groove 36, so that the floating foam attached to the scraper plate 27 can be ejected, and the scraper plate 27 slides on the sliding The bouncing on the movable plate 26 can reduce the range of the space in front of the sliding plate 26, and can reduce the residual foam on the scraper plate 27, and can bounce off the residue on the scraper plate 27. At the same time, when the sliding plate 26 is rotated by the chain 23, while the scraper plate 27 ejects the residue, the sliding plate 26 drives the scraper plate 27 to swing downward together through the two-stage design of the sliding plate 26 and under the action of the torsion spring 31, which is more conducive to further throwing away the residual foam on the scraper plate 27 into the packaging box 4. The spring 37 is used to drive the scraper plate 27 to slide in the sliding plate 26. The elasticity of the spring 37 is less than the elasticity of the steel spring 210. This design enhances the adaptability and stability of the scraper plate 27, and is also conducive to improving the efficiency and performance of the entire scraper assembly 2.

[0039] The locking cam 312 is provided on one end of the locking cam 314 so as to enable the locking cam 312 to be unlocked and the locking cam 314 to be unlocked can be easily broken.

[0040] In this embodiment: the spraying device 1 includes a first spraying chamber 16 connected to the air inlet 11, so that the exhaust gas can smoothly enter the first spraying chamber 16, which provides a prerequisite for the subsequent treatment process. A plurality of spraying heads 17 for spraying water are installed above the first spraying chamber 16. The water sprayed by the spraying head 17 is used to capture particulate matter in the exhaust gas. The water mist sprayed by the spraying head 17 can fully contact with the incoming exhaust gas, and the particulate matter in the exhaust gas is captured by the adsorption effect of water droplets, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the exhaust gas. A spiral blade 18 for driving the exhaust gas flow is provided below the spraying head 17. The design of the spiral blade 18 can drive The exhaust gas generates a rotating flow in the first spray chamber 16, which not only enhances the mixing effect of the exhaust gas and the spray water and improves the efficiency of capturing particulate matter, but also helps to distribute the particulate matter in the exhaust gas more evenly in the water mist. The first spray chamber 16 is connected to a transfer chamber 19 above. The design of the transfer chamber 19 enables the exhaust gas that has undergone preliminary treatment to smoothly enter the subsequent treatment stage, thereby ensuring the continuity of the entire treatment process. A water outlet 110 for discharging water is provided below the first spray chamber 16. The water outlet 110 can discharge the water accumulated in the first spray chamber 16 in time to prevent the water level from being too high and affecting the exhaust gas treatment effect.

[0041] In this embodiment: the transfer bin 19 is connected to an air pipe 111 for guiding the flow of exhaust gas below, and one end of the air pipe 111 is fixedly connected to a second spray bin 112. The second spray bin 112 has the same structure as the first spray bin 16, and the exhaust gas is guided to the next treatment stage through the air pipe 111. This design ensures the continuous flow of the exhaust gas and allows the exhaust gas to smoothly enter the second spray bin 112 for further treatment. The second spray bin 112 is configured to perform a secondary spray treatment on the exhaust gas to further remove the remaining particulate matter in the exhaust gas, which enhances the purification effect of the exhaust gas and ensures that the exhaust gas reaches a certain degree of cleanliness before subsequent treatment. An activated carbon block 113 for absorbing and filtering the exhaust gas is provided above the second spray bin 112. The activated carbon block 113 is located below the air outlet. The powerful adsorption capacity of the activated carbon block 113 can further absorb harmful substances in the exhaust gas, especially those trace gas components that are difficult to treat by spraying.

[0042] Working principle: First, turn on the spraying device 1 to guide the paint exhaust gas generated during the painting of the ammunition box into the first spray chamber 16 through the air inlet 11, and then spray the exhaust gas through the spray head 17, so that the particles in the paint exhaust gas are adsorbed by water and fall off, and at the same time, the spiral blades 18 drive the paint exhaust gas to rotate, so that the paint exhaust gas can be sprayed more fully, which can enhance the mixing effect of the paint exhaust gas and the spray water, so that the particles in the paint exhaust gas can be more evenly distributed in the water mist. After the water mist comes into contact with the particles in the paint exhaust gas, it will be discharged into the water pool 13 through the water outlet 110.

[0043] The paint exhaust gas after spraying will flow into the transfer bin 19, and then under the guidance of the air pipe 111, the paint exhaust gas will enter the second spray bin 112, and the paint exhaust gas will be sprayed for the second time to further remove the remaining particulate matter in the paint exhaust gas, which enhances the purification effect of the exhaust gas. The paint exhaust gas after the second spraying will then pass through the activated carbon block 113. The powerful adsorption capacity of the activated carbon block 113 can further absorb harmful substances in the exhaust gas, especially those trace gas components that are difficult to treat by spraying. The paint exhaust gas adsorbed by the activated carbon block 113 is then discharged through the exhaust port 12.

[0044] When the water in the paint exhaust gas is captured and flows into the pool 13, the water will generate foam when entering the pool 13, and the first sprocket 22 is driven to rotate by the power motor 21, and the second sprocket 24 is driven to rotate under the action of the chain 23, so that the fixed mounting block 25 fixedly mounted on the chain 23 moves together, and the sliding plate 26 and the scraping plate 27 fixedly mounted on the fixed mounting block 25 move together, and the floating foam on the surface of the pool 13 is scraped by the movement of the scraping plate 27, and the sliding ball 39 on the sliding plate 26 is driven to slide on the guide track 14 together with the control rod 38 when the movement, when the scraping plate 27 moves from one side of the pool 13 to the side close to the container 4, the fixed mounting block 25 is driven by the second sprocket 24 to move. The fixed mounting block 25 and the sliding plate 26 are tilted, and the floating foam scraped by the scraping plate 27 is pushed to the outlet of the pool 13 by the tilt of the sliding plate 26, and then pushed into the container 4. As the chain 23 continues to rotate, the sliding ball 39 on the control rod 38 enters the slope 15 on the guide track 14. Due to the design of the slope 15, the sliding ball 39 drives the control rod 38 to slide, so that the control rod 38 slides outside the sliding plate 26, so that the control rod 38 loses the resistance to the scraping plate 27. After the scraping plate 27 is no longer resisted by the control rod 38, the scraping plate 27 is driven by the spring 37 to bounce through the slide groove 36 in the sliding plate 26, so that the floating foam attached to the scraping plate 27 is bounced into the container 4.

[0045] When the scraper plate 27 bounces to the other end of the sliding plate 26 and contacts the resistance block 314, the resistance block 314 drives the resistance rod 311 to slide together, and at the same time causes the elastic spring 313 to deform. The elasticity of the elastic spring 313 is much smaller than the elasticity of the spring 37. When the resistance rod 311 slides, it drives the clamping strip 312 to slide out of the clamping groove 310. After the clamping strip 312 slides out of the clamping groove 310, the sliding plate 26 is bounced under the action of the torsion spring 31. Through the rebound again, the floating foam on the scraper plate 27 can be further bounced into the packaging box 4.

[0046] When the chain 23 drives the sliding plate 26 to move to the rack 211 through the fixed mounting block 25, the gear 33 meshes with the rack 211, and at the same time, the gear 33 drives the toothed rod 32 and the round protrusion 34 to rotate together through the gear 33, and the round protrusion 34 resists the elastic block 35, so that the torsion spring 31 rotates back and drives the two sections of the sliding plate 26 to return to their original positions. When the torsion spring 31 returns to its original position, the gear 33 is still rotating at this time. The elastic block 35 is resisted by the round protrusion 34, and the elastic block 35 is squeezed and deformed after being resisted. At this time, the round protrusion 34 can slide over the position of the elastic block 35, and the two sections of the sliding plate 26 produce a smaller vibration, so that the resistance rod 311, under the action of the elastic spring 313, drives the card strip 312 to be inserted into the card slot 310 to fix the two sections of the sliding plate 26.

[0047] As the chain 23 drives the fixed mounting block 25 to continue to move, the scraper plate 27 and the resisting block 29 are resisted. Since the elastic force of the steel spring 210 is greater than the elastic force of the spring 37, the scraper plate 27 is gradually resisted and the spring 37 is deformed. When the scraper plate 27 slides back to the normal position, when the spring 37 has been deformed to the limit position, as the sliding plate 26 continues to move, the resisting block 29 begins to slide in the inclined track 28, causing the steel spring 210 to deform. At the same time, as the sliding plate 26 continues to move, the sliding ball 39 slides back into the guide track 14. At this time, the sliding ball 39 drives the control rod 38 to slide back into the interior of the sliding plate 26, so that the control rod 38 is restored to the state of resisting the scraper plate 27. As the resisting block 29 slides obliquely upward, the resisting block 29 no longer resists the scraping plate 27. At this time, the scraping plate 27 slides over the resisting block 29. After the resisting block 29 is no longer resisted, it returns to its original position under the action of the steel spring 210. At this time, the scraping plate 27 continues to move under the action of the chain 23, thereby achieving the next scraping of the floating foam on the surface of the pool 13.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0049] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ammunition box spray painting waste gas purification treatment device, comprising a spray device (1), characterized in that: The spraying device (1) is used for spraying paint waste gas. An air inlet (11) is provided on one side of the spraying device (1) for the waste gas to enter. An exhaust port (12) is provided on the top of the spraying device (1) for discharging purified air. A pool (13) is provided below the spraying device (1) for receiving spray water. A scraping component (2) is installed in the pool (13) for scraping off the floating foam on the surface of the pool (13). An elastic component (3) is installed on the scraping component (2) for ejecting the floating foam attached to the scraping component (2). A container box (4) for containing the floating foam is connected to one side of the pool (13). The scraping assembly (2) comprises a power motor (21) fixedly mounted on one side of the pool (13); a power output end of the power motor (21) passes through the side wall of the pool (13) and is fixedly connected to a first sprocket (22); a chain (23) is drivingly connected to the first sprocket (22); one end of the chain (23) is drivingly connected to a second sprocket (24); the second sprocket (24) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the pool (13); a fixed mounting block (25) is fixedly mounted on the chain (23); a sliding plate (26) is fixedly mounted on the fixed mounting block (25); a scraping plate (27) for scraping foam on the water surface is slidably connected to the sliding plate (26); the sliding plate (26) is a two-stage hinged design; A guide track (14) is provided on the side wall of the water pool (13), the guide track (14) is located outside the chain (23), and a slope (15) is provided on the guide track (14), the slope (15) is inclined toward the side wall of the water pool (13); An inclined track (28) is installed above the chain (23), and the inclined track (28) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the pool (13). A resisting block (29) is slidably connected to the inclined track (28), and the resisting block (29) is used to contact the scraper plate (27). A steel spring (210) is fixedly installed on one side of the resisting block (29), and the steel spring (210) is used to drive the resisting block (29) to return to its original position. The steel spring (210) is fixedly installed in the inclined track (28). A rack (211) is provided below the inclined track (28), and the rack (211) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the pool (13); The elastic component (3) comprises a torsion spring (31) fixedly connected to two sections of the sliding plate (26), a plurality of elastic blocks (35) for returning to the original position are fixedly connected to the torsion spring (31), a gear rod (32) is rotatably connected in the middle of the torsion spring (31), one end of the gear rod (32) is fixedly connected to a gear (33), the gear (33) is used to mesh with the rack (211), and a round protrusion (34) is fixedly installed on the other end of the gear rod (32), the round protrusion (34) ) is used to abut against the elastic block (35), the toothed rod (32) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (26), one side of the toothed rod (32) is provided with a control rod (38) on the sliding plate (26), the control rod (38) is used to abut against one side of the scraping plate (27), the control rod (38) is slidably connected to the sliding plate (26), one end of the control rod (38) is fixedly connected to a sliding ball (39), and the sliding ball (39) is slidably connected to the guide track (14) and the ramp (15); The sliding plate (26) is provided with a sliding groove (36), the scraping plate (27) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (36), one side of the scraping plate (27) is fixedly connected with a spring (37), the spring (37) is fixedly installed in the sliding plate (26), the spring (37) is used to drive the scraping plate (27) to slide in the sliding plate (26), and the elastic force of the spring (37) is smaller than the elastic force of the steel spring (210); A snap-fitting groove (310) is provided inside the hinged part of the two sections of the sliding plate (26), and the snap-fitting groove (310) is in the shape of a trumpet for easy sliding in. A resisting rod (311) is slidably connected inside the sliding plate (26), and a clamping strip (312) is provided at one end of the resisting rod (311), and the clamping strip (312) is slidably connected to the snap-fitting groove (310). The other end of the resisting rod (311) is fixedly connected to an elastic spring (313), and the elastic spring (313) is fixedly installed in the sliding plate (26). A resisting block (314) is provided at one end of the resisting rod (311) located at the elastic spring (313), and the resisting block (314) is used to resist the scraping plate (27).

2. The exhaust gas purification equipment for ammunition box painting processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The spraying device (1) comprises a first spraying chamber (16) connected to an air inlet (11); a plurality of spraying heads (17) for spraying water are installed above the first spraying chamber (16); the water sprayed by the spraying heads (17) is used to capture particulate matter in the exhaust gas; a spiral blade (18) for driving the exhaust gas flow is provided below the spraying heads (17); a transfer chamber (19) is connected above the first spraying chamber (16); and a water outlet (110) for discharging water is provided below the first spraying chamber (16).

3. The exhaust gas purification equipment for ammunition box painting processing according to claim 2 is characterized by: An air pipe (111) for guiding the flow of waste gas is connected below the transfer chamber (19); one end of the air pipe (111) is fixedly connected to a second spray chamber (112); an activated carbon block (113) for absorbing and filtering waste gas is provided above the second spray chamber (112); the activated carbon block (113) is located below the gas outlet.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Scraping plate mechanism of primary sedimentation tank

    CN116850654A

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    CN218980909U