Automatic plate transfer and stacking device
By designing an automatic transfer palletizing device, using components such as roller conveyor, hydraulic cylinder and linear sliding table module, automatic palletizing and alignment of the plates is solved, and the problems of slow and uneven palletizing speed in the existing technology are improved. Efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410716788.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing palletizing devices have slow and irregular palletizing speed and require manual sorting, resulting in low efficiency.
An automatic transfer and palletizing device for plates is designed, including a controller, a roller conveyor, a hoisting assembly, a limiting vertical plate, a support frame, a linear sliding table module, a hydraulic cylinder, a grab assembly and an alignment assembly, which is conveyed through the roller. The machine drives the plate movement, and the hydraulic cylinder and linear slide module realize vertical and horizontal movement of the plate, the grabbing assembly is used to grab and release the plate, and the alignment assembly is used to align the plate.
Automatic palletization and alignment of the plates is realized, palletization efficiency is improved, and the need for manual finishing is reduced, ensuring that the plates are more neat.
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Figure CN118419623B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of palletizing devices, and in particular to an automatic plate transporting and palletizing device. Background Art
[0002] Electrolytic manganese is a very important chemical raw material, which can be widely used in many fields such as steel, non-ferrous metals, chemicals, medicine, food and scientific research. In the production process of electrolytic manganese, one of the most important parts is the electrolytic plate, such as the anode plate. After the anode plate is produced, it needs to be transported and stacked. The stacked plates have the advantages of convenient transportation and small footprint, which is convenient for storage and subsequent use. Most of the existing stacking devices can only realize semi-automatic functions. Not only is the stacking speed slow, but the stacking is also uneven, requiring manual subsequent sorting, and the stacking efficiency is not high. At present, there is an urgent need for a more efficient and intelligent intelligent suspension conveying solution to realize the full automation of plate loading, transportation, stacking and alignment operations. Summary of the invention
[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic plate transport and stacking device, aiming to solve the problem that the existing stacking device not only has a slow stacking speed, but also has uneven stacking, requiring manual subsequent sorting, resulting in low stacking efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:
[0005] 14. The automatic plate transfer and stacking device according to claim 13, comprising a controller, a roller conveyor, a lifting assembly, a first limit vertical plate, a support frame, a connecting plate, a movable frame, a linear slide module, a second hydraulic cylinder, a grabbing assembly, a base, a bearing plate, a second limit vertical plate and an alignment assembly; the base and the roller conveyor are respectively located on both sides of the first limit vertical plate; the supporting frame is covered by the roller conveyor, the first limit vertical plate, the second limit vertical plate, and the base; the linear slide module is arranged on the supporting frame; the first limit vertical plate is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the roller conveyor; the connecting plate is connected to the slide of the linear slide module; the base of the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the connecting plate; the movable frame is connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder; the grabbing assembly is arranged on the movable frame; the bearing plate, the second limit vertical plate and the alignment assembly are all arranged on the base; the alignment The assembly includes a vertically arranged abutment plate; the second limit vertical plate and the abutment plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the supporting plate; the second limit vertical plate and the abutment plate are parallel to the first limit vertical plate; the roller conveyor is used to drive the plate to move in the direction close to the first limit vertical plate so that one side edge of the plate abuts against the first limit vertical plate; the lifting assembly is used to drive the plate to move upward; the second hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the mobile frame to rise and fall vertically; the grabbing assembly is used to grab the plate; the linear slide module is used to drive the connecting plate to move horizontally to drive the plate to move horizontally; the grabbing assembly is also used to release the plate to stack the plate vertically on the supporting plate; the abutment plate is used to move in the direction close to the second limit vertical plate to abut against the plates stacked on the supporting plate to align the plates; the controller is used to control the start and stop of the roller conveyor, the linear slide module and the second hydraulic cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a first hydraulic cylinder, a lifting frame, a first support plate and a second support plate; the base of the first hydraulic cylinder is arranged under the roller of the roller conveyor and close to the first limiting vertical plate; the lifting frame is arranged at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder; the first support plate and the second support plate are both vertically connected to the lifting frame, and the tops of the first support plate and the second support plate are in the same horizontal plane; the first support plate is between two adjacent rollers of the roller conveyor, and the second support plate is between two adjacent rollers of the roller conveyor; the tops of the first support plate and the second support plate are used to abut against the lower surface of the plate; the controller is also used to control the start and stop of the first hydraulic cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, it also includes a first sliding bar, a second sliding bar, a first sleeve and a second sleeve; the movable frame is rectangular; the movable frame includes a first frame arm, a second frame arm, a third frame arm and a fourth frame arm which are sequentially connected end to end and are all horizontally arranged; the first frame arm and the third frame arm are parallel to each other, and the second frame arm and the fourth frame arm are parallel to each other; the first sliding bar is vertically connected to the first frame arm; the second sliding bar is vertically connected to the third frame arm; the first sleeve and the second sleeve are both fixedly penetrated in the connecting plate; the first sliding bar is slidably penetrated in the first sleeve, and the second sliding bar is slidably penetrated in the second sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the grab assembly includes a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a third screw rod, a fourth screw rod, a gear vertical plate, a first connecting arm, a second connecting arm and a first driving component; the first rotating rod is rotatably provided in the second frame arm and the fourth frame arm; the second rotating rod is rotatably provided in the second frame arm and the fourth frame arm; the first rotating rod is parallel to the second rotating rod; the first screw rod and the third screw rod are coaxially connected to the two ends of the first rotating rod respectively; the second screw rod and the fourth screw rod are coaxially connected to the two ends of the second rotating rod respectively; the first connecting rod The connecting arm is provided with a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole; the second connecting arm is provided with a third threaded hole and a fourth threaded hole; the first screw rod is screwed in cooperation with the first threaded hole, and the second screw rod is screwed in cooperation with the second threaded hole; the third screw rod is screwed in cooperation with the third threaded hole, and the fourth screw rod is screwed in cooperation with the fourth threaded hole; the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are both parallel to the second frame arm; the first connecting arm is located on the side of the second frame arm away from the fourth frame arm; the second connecting arm is located on the side of the fourth frame arm away from the second frame arm;
[0009] There are four gear vertical plates; two of them are vertically connected to the two ends of the first connecting arm respectively; the other two are vertically connected to the two ends of the second connecting arm respectively; each of the gear vertical plates is connected to a horizontally arranged support plate; the upper surfaces of the four support plates are in the same horizontal plane; the first driving component is used to drive the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod to rotate synchronously, so as to drive the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm to move closer to or away from each other.
[0010] Preferably, the first driving component includes a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear; a longitudinal arm is connected between the second frame arm and the fourth frame arm; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the longitudinal arm, and the first rotating shaft is perpendicular to the first rotating rod; the first bevel gear is coaxially connected to the middle part of the first rotating rod; the second bevel gear is coaxially connected to the middle part of the second rotating rod; the third bevel gear is coaxially connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, and the fourth bevel gear is coaxially connected to the other end of the first rotating shaft; the first bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear; the second bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear; the first motor is arranged on the longitudinal arm to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate; the controller is also used to control the start and stop of the first motor.
[0011] Preferably, the first rotating rod is close to the first frame arm, and the second rotating rod is close to the third frame arm; the two shift vertical plates connected to the first connecting arm are in the same vertical plane; the two shift vertical plates connected to the second connecting arm are in the same vertical plane; the four shift vertical plates are parallel to each other; the shift vertical plates connected to the first connecting arm correspond one to one with the shift vertical plates connected to the second connecting arm; the corresponding shift vertical plates are directly opposite to each other; the first screw rod and the third screw rod have opposite rotation directions, and the second screw rod and the fourth screw rod have opposite rotation directions; the first screw rod and the second screw rod have the same rotation direction.
[0012] Preferably, the grab assembly also includes multiple second driving components; each of the gear vertical plates is provided with one second driving component; the second driving component includes a connecting block, a third sliding rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a second rotating shaft, a fifth screw rod and a second motor; the connecting block is connected to the gear vertical plate, and the connecting block is on the side of the gear vertical plate away from the corresponding gear vertical plate; the third sliding rod is slidably penetrated by the connecting block; the third sliding rod is perpendicular to the gear vertical plate; the support plate is connected to an end of the third sliding rod close to the gear vertical plate; the support plate is lower than the gear vertical plate; the first connecting rod is connected to an end of the third sliding rod away from the support plate; the second connecting rod is connected to the connecting block ; The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both located on the side of the gear vertical plate away from the corresponding gear vertical plate; the second rotating shaft is rotatably penetrated through the second connecting rod; the first connecting rod is located on the side of the second connecting rod away from the gear vertical plate; the fifth screw rod is coaxially connected to the second rotating shaft; the first connecting rod is provided with a fifth threaded hole; the fifth screw rod is screwed in the fifth threaded hole; the second rotating shaft is parallel to the third sliding rod; the second motor is used to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, so as to drive the third sliding rod to translate, so as to drive the support plate to translate; the support plate can move to the side of the gear vertical plate away from the corresponding gear vertical plate; the controller is also used to control the start and stop of the second motor.
[0013] Preferably, the second driving component also includes a first gear and a second gear; the first gear is coaxially connected to the second rotating shaft; the second gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the second motor; the first gear is meshed with the second gear; the second motor is arranged on the side of the gear vertical plate away from the corresponding gear vertical plate.
[0014] The cam is an assembly made of a plurality of gears, each of which is adapted to move the gears of the plurality of gears, and the plurality of gears are coupled to the plurality of gears, wherein the plurality of gears are coupled to the plurality of gears. The cam is an angular channel formed between two portions of the second limit plate, and the cam is connected to a phase box on a vertical basis, wherein the first and second limit plates are connected in phase with each other to form a circle, wherein the cam is connected to a phase box on a horizontal basis, and the cam is connected to a phase box on a horizontal basis.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting component also includes a seventh screw rod, a rectangular rotating rod, a fourth motor, a fifth gear and a sixth gear; the base is connected to a fifth support plate and a sixth support plate arranged vertically; the bearing plate is connected to the top of the fifth support plate and the sixth support plate; the fifth support plate is closer to the abutment plate than the sixth support plate; the fifth support plate is provided with a seventh threaded hole; the seventh screw rod is screwed in the seventh threaded hole; the rectangular rotating rod is rotatably passed through the sixth support plate; the cross-section of the rectangular rotating rod is square; a rectangular through groove is axially provided at one end of the seventh screw rod away from the abutment plate; the rectangular The cross-section of the through groove is square, and the rectangular through groove and the seventh screw rod have a common central axis; one end of the rectangular rotating rod is fitted into the rectangular through groove, and the seventh screw rod can move axially relative to the rectangular rotating rod; the seventh screw rod is perpendicular to the abutment plate; the end of the seventh screw rod close to the abutment plate is connected to the limit baffle; the fourth motor is arranged on the base, the fifth gear is coaxially connected to the end of the rectangular rotating rod away from the seventh screw rod, the sixth gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor, and the fifth gear is meshed with the sixth gear; the controller is also used to control the start and stop of the fourth motor.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The automatic plate transfer and stacking device proposed in the present invention can automatically stack plates, and the stacked plates are more orderly; when in use, the plates to be stacked are placed on the roller conveyor, and then the roller conveyor is started to drive the plates to move horizontally, and finally one side of the plates abuts against the first limit vertical plate, and then the roller conveyor is stopped; the first hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the first support plate and the second support plate to rise synchronously to lift the plates and make the plates leave the roller conveyor; then the linear slide module can be started to drive the moving frame and the grabbing assembly to be directly above the plates; then the second hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the moving frame and the grabbing assembly to move downward; when the grabbing assembly approaches the plates, the plates are grabbed by the grabbing assembly, and then the second hydraulic cylinder is started again to drive the moving frame to rise, thereby driving the plates to rise and making the plates higher than the first limit vertical plate; then the plates can be lifted up again Start the linear slide module for the first time, thereby driving the plate to move horizontally. When the plate moves to the top of the supporting plate, stop the linear slide module; then start the second hydraulic cylinder again to drive the plate to descend; when the plate is close to the transfer frame on the supporting plate, the plate can be released by the grabbing assembly, so that the plate is placed on the transfer frame (at this time the plate is between the abutment plate and the second limiting vertical plate); after the second hydraulic cylinder drives the moving frame to rise, start the alignment assembly to drive the abutment plate to move in the direction close to the second limiting vertical plate, so that the abutment plate abuts one side of the plate stacked on the supporting plate, thereby pushing the other side of the plate to fit and abut against the second limiting vertical plate, that is, the abutment plate and the second limiting vertical plate respectively abut against the opposite sides of the plate, thereby aligning the two sides of the plate; that is, this solution no longer requires manual sorting and alignment of the plates after stacking, and is more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the automatic plate transport and stacking device proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 A partial structural side view of an embodiment of the automatic plate transport and stacking device proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 A top view of the partial structure of an embodiment of the automatic plate transport and stacking device proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4A schematic structural diagram of a grabbing assembly and a second driving component of an embodiment of the automatic plate transport and stacking device proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified diagram of the details in the middle.
[0024] Description of reference numerals:
[0025] 110, roller conveyor; 120, roller; 130, base; 140, first limit vertical plate; 150, second limit vertical plate; 160, support frame; 170, stop plate; 180, load-bearing plate; 190, transfer frame plate; 210, plate; 220, first hydraulic cylinder; 230, lifting frame; 240, first support plate; 250, second support plate; 260, slide; 270, connecting plate; 280, second hydraulic cylinder; 290, shift Moving frame; 310, first sleeve; 320, second sleeve; 330, first slide rod; 340, second slide rod; 350, first frame arm; 360, second frame arm; 370, third frame arm; 380, fourth frame arm; 390, longitudinal arm; 410, first rotating rod; 420, second rotating rod; 430, first screw rod; 440, second screw rod; 450, third screw rod; 460, fourth screw rod; 470, first connecting arm; 480, second connecting arm ; 490, first motor; 510, first bevel gear; 520, second bevel gear; 530, third bevel gear; 540, fourth bevel gear; 550, gear vertical plate; 560, support plate; 570, fifth screw rod; 580, second motor; 590, connecting block; 610, third slide rod; 620, second connecting rod; 630, second rotating shaft; 640, second gear; 650, first gear; 660, slide rail; 670, slider; 680 , third support plate; 690, fourth support plate; 710, sixth screw rod; 720, third rotating shaft; 730, third motor; 740, third gear; 750, fourth gear; 760, fifth support plate; 770, seventh screw rod; 780, limit baffle; 790, rectangular rotating rod; 810, sixth gear; 820, fourth motor; 830, fifth gear; 840, sixth support plate; 850, first connecting rod; 860, first rotating shaft.
[0026] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0029] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0032] The invention provides an automatic plate transporting and stacking device.
[0033] As attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5As shown, in one embodiment of an automatic plate transport and stacking device proposed by the present invention, the automatic plate transport and stacking device includes a controller (such as a single chip microcomputer), a roller conveyor 110, a lifting assembly, a first limit vertical plate 140, a support frame 160, a connecting plate 270, a mobile frame 290, a linear slide module, a second hydraulic cylinder 280, a grabbing assembly, a base 130, a bearing plate 180, a second limit vertical plate 150 and an alignment assembly; the base 130 and the roller conveyor 110 are respectively located on both sides of the first limit vertical plate 140; the support frame 160 is covered on the roller conveyor 110, the first limit vertical plate 140, the second limit The linear slide module is arranged on the supporting frame 160; the first limiting vertical plate 140 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the roller conveyor 110; the connecting plate 270 is connected to the slide 260 of the linear slide module; the base 130 of the second hydraulic cylinder 280 is arranged on the connecting plate 270; the moving frame 290 is connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 280; the grabbing assembly is arranged on the moving frame 290; the bearing plate 180, the second limiting vertical plate 150 and the alignment assembly are all arranged on the base 130 (the bearing plate 180 and the second limiting vertical plate 150 are fixedly connected to the base 130); the alignment assembly includes a vertically arranged The second limiting vertical plate 150 and the limiting plate 170 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bearing plate 180; the second limiting vertical plate 150 and the limiting plate 170 are parallel to the first limiting vertical plate 140; the roller conveyor 110 is used to drive the plate 210 to move in the direction close to the first limiting vertical plate 140, so that one side edge of the plate 210 abuts against the first limiting vertical plate 140; the lifting assembly is used to drive the plate 210 to move upward; the second hydraulic cylinder 280 is used to drive the mobile frame 290 to rise and fall vertically; the grabbing assembly is used to grab the plate 210; the linear slide module is used to drive the connecting plate 270 to move horizontally, so as to drive the plate 210 to move horizontally. Movement; the grabbing assembly is also used to release the plate 210 to stack the plate 210 vertically on the carrying plate 180 (specifically, before starting palletizing, place the transfer frame plate 190 on the carrying plate 180, that is, the plate 210 is then stacked on the transfer frame plate 190, so that the fork arm of the subsequent forklift can extend into the transfer frame plate 190 to transfer the stacked plate 210); the abutment plate 170 is used to move toward the direction close to the second limiting vertical plate 150 to abut the plate 210 stacked on the carrying plate 180 to align the plate 210; the controller is used to control the start and stop of the roller conveyor 110, the linear slide module and the second hydraulic cylinder 280.
[0034] The plate automatic transfer and stacking device proposed in the present invention can automatically stack the plates 210, and the stacked plates 210 are more neat. When in use, the plates 210 to be stacked are placed on the roller conveyor 110, and then the roller conveyor 110 is started to drive the plates 210 to move horizontally, and finally one side of the plates 210 abuts against the first limit vertical plate 140, and then the roller conveyor 110 is stopped; the first hydraulic cylinder 220 is started to drive the first support plate 240 and the second support plate 250 to rise synchronously to lift the plates 210, so that the plates The plate 210 is separated from the roller conveyor 110; then the linear slide module can be started to drive the moving frame 290 and the grabbing assembly to be directly above the plate 210; then the second hydraulic cylinder 280 is started to drive the moving frame 290 and the grabbing assembly to move downward; when the grabbing assembly approaches the plate 210, the plate 210 is grabbed by the grabbing assembly, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 280 is started again to drive the moving frame 290 to rise, thereby driving the plate 210 to rise, so that the plate 210 is higher than the first limit vertical plate 140; then the linear slide module can be started again The linear slide module drives the plate 210 to move horizontally. When the plate 210 moves to the position directly above the carrier plate 180, the linear slide module is stopped. Then the second hydraulic cylinder 280 is started again to drive the plate 210 to descend. When the plate 210 approaches the transfer frame plate 190 on the carrier plate 180, the plate 210 can be released by the grabbing assembly, so that the plate 210 is placed on the transfer frame plate 190 (at this time, the plate 210 is between the stop plate 170 and the second limit vertical plate 150). Wait until the second hydraulic cylinder 280 drives the plate 210 to move. After the frame 290 rises, the alignment component is started to drive the abutment plate 170 to move toward the second limiting vertical plate 150, so that the abutment plate 170 abuts against one side of the plate 210 stacked on the supporting plate 180, thereby pushing the other side of the plate 210 to fit and abut against the second limiting vertical plate 150, that is, the abutment plate 170 and the second limiting vertical plate 150 abut against the opposite sides of the plate 210 respectively, thereby aligning the two sides of the plate 210; that is, this solution no longer requires manual sorting and alignment of the plates 210 after stacking, and is more efficient.
[0035] Specifically, the plate 210 is an anode plate; through the above technical solution, the present invention realizes the intelligent suspension and intelligent conveying functions, specifically, the plate is automatically loaded in an assembly line through a roller conveyor, and then when the plate abuts against the first limit vertical plate on the roller conveyor, the first plate alignment and sorting can be performed; then the plate is suspended and transported through the grabbing assembly and the linear slide module to transport the plate to the top of the load-bearing plate, and then the plate is released through the grabbing assembly to realize the vertical stacking and palletizing of the plate; after palletizing, the plate is aligned and sorted for the second time through the clamping operation of the alignment assembly and the second limit vertical plate. It can be seen that this solution can realize the full automation of plate loading, transportation, palletizing and alignment and sorting, so this solution provides a more efficient and intelligent intelligent suspension and conveying solution.
[0036] In addition, the lifting assembly includes a first hydraulic cylinder 220, a lifting frame 230, a first support plate 240 and a second support plate 250; the base 130 of the first hydraulic cylinder 220 is arranged below the roller 120 of the roller conveyor 110 and close to the first limit vertical plate 140; the lifting frame 230 is arranged at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 220; the first support plate 240 and the second support plate 250 are both vertically connected to the lifting frame 230, and the tops of the first support plate 240 and the second support plate 250 are in the same horizontal plane; the first support The plate 240 is located between two adjacent rollers 120 of the roller conveyor 110 (i.e., the first support plate 240 can extend from the gap between the two adjacent rollers 120), and the second support plate 250 is located between two adjacent rollers 120 of the roller conveyor 110 (i.e., the second support plate 250 can extend from the gap between the two adjacent rollers 120); the tops of the first support plate 240 and the second support plate 250 are used to abut against the lower surface of the plate 210; and the controller is also used to control the start and stop of the first hydraulic cylinder 220. The above technical solution improves the specific structure of the jacking assembly.
[0037] At the same time, the automatic plate transfer and stacking device also includes a first slide bar 330, a second slide bar 340, a first sleeve 310 and a second sleeve 320; the movable frame 290 is rectangular; the movable frame 290 includes a first frame arm 350, a second frame arm 360, a third frame arm 370 and a fourth frame arm 380 which are connected end to end in sequence and are all horizontally arranged; the first frame arm 350 and the third frame arm 370 are parallel to each other, and the second frame arm 360 and the fourth frame arm 380 are parallel to each other; the first slide bar 330 is vertically connected to the first frame arm 350; the second slide bar 340 is vertically connected to the third frame arm 370; the first sleeve 310 and the second sleeve 320 are both fixedly penetrated in the connecting plate 270; the first slide bar 330 is slidably penetrated in the first sleeve 310, and the second slide bar 340 is slidably penetrated in the second sleeve 320. Through the above technical solution, the structure of the moving frame 290 is improved, and the moving frame 290 can only move vertically relative to the connecting plate 270 through the first sliding rod 330 and the second sliding rod 340 .
[0038] In addition, the grabbing assembly includes a first rotating rod 410, a second rotating rod 420, a first screw rod 430, a second screw rod 440, a third screw rod 450, a fourth screw rod 460, a gear vertical plate 550, a first connecting arm 470, a second connecting arm 480 and a first driving component; the first rotating rod 410 is rotatably provided in the second frame arm 360 and the fourth frame arm 380; the second rotating rod 420 is rotatably provided in the second frame arm 360 and the fourth frame arm 380; the first rotating rod 410 is parallel to the second rotating rod 420; the first screw rod 430 and the third screw rod 450 are coaxially connected to the two ends of the first rotating rod 410 respectively; the second screw rod 440 and the fourth screw rod 460 are coaxially connected to the first rotating rod 410 respectively At both ends of the second rotating rod 420; the first connecting arm 470 is provided with a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole; the second connecting arm 480 is provided with a third threaded hole and a fourth threaded hole; the first screw rod 430 is screwed in the first threaded hole, and the second screw rod 440 is screwed in the second threaded hole; the third screw rod 450 is screwed in the third threaded hole, and the fourth screw rod 460 is screwed in the fourth threaded hole; the first connecting arm 470 and the second connecting arm 480 are both parallel to the second frame arm 360; the first connecting arm 470 is on the side of the second frame arm 360 away from the fourth frame arm 380; the second connecting arm 480 is on the side of the fourth frame arm 380 away from the second frame arm 360.
[0039] There are four gear vertical plates 550; two of them are vertically connected to the two ends of the first connecting arm 470 respectively; the other two gear vertical plates 550 are vertically connected to the two ends of the second connecting arm 480 respectively; each gear vertical plate 550 is connected to a horizontally arranged support plate 560; the upper surfaces of the four support plates 560 are in the same horizontal plane; the first driving component is used to drive the first rotating rod 410 and the second rotating rod 420 to rotate synchronously, so as to drive the first connecting arm 470 and the second connecting arm 480 to move closer to or away from each other.
[0040] When in use, the first driving component drives the first rotating rod 410 and the second rotating rod 420 to rotate synchronously and in the same direction, so as to drive the first screw rod 430, the second screw rod 440, the third screw rod 450 and the fourth screw rod 460 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the first connecting arm 470 and the second connecting arm 480 to move closer to or away from each other; when the moving frame 290 approaches the plate 210 on the roller conveyor 110, the second driving component drives the first connecting arm 470 and the second connecting arm 480 to move away from each other, so that the two gear vertical plates 550 connected to the first connecting arm 470 and the two gear vertical plates 550 connected to the second connecting arm 480 The two gear vertical plates 550 are respectively located on both sides of the plate 210, and the support plate 560 is lower than the plate 210, and then the second driving component is started again to drive the first connecting arm 470 and the second connecting arm 480 to approach each other, so that the support plate 560 extends under the plate 210, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 280 is started to drive the movable frame 290 to rise, thereby driving the plate 210 to rise; when the plate 210 is higher than the first limit vertical plate 140, the second hydraulic cylinder 280 is stopped, and then the linear slide module is started to drive the movable frame 290 to translate, thereby driving the plate 210 to move to the right.
[0041] Meanwhile, the first driving component includes a first motor 490, a first rotating shaft 860, a first bevel gear 510, a second bevel gear 520, a third bevel gear 530 and a fourth bevel gear 540; a longitudinal arm 390 is connected between the second frame arm 360 and the fourth frame arm 380; the first rotating shaft 860 is rotatably arranged in the longitudinal arm 390, and the first rotating shaft 860 is perpendicular to the first rotating rod 410; the first bevel gear 510 is coaxially connected to the middle part of the first rotating rod 410; the second bevel gear 5 20 is coaxially connected to the middle of the second rotating rod 420; the third bevel gear 530 is coaxially connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 860, and the fourth bevel gear 540 is coaxially connected to the other end of the first rotating shaft 860; the first bevel gear 510 is meshed with the third bevel gear 530; the second bevel gear 520 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 540; the first motor 490 is arranged on the longitudinal arm 390 to drive the first rotating shaft 860 to rotate; the controller is also used to control the start and stop of the first motor 490. Through the above technical solution, the structure and function of the first driving component are improved.
[0042] In addition, the first rotating rod 410 is close to the first frame arm 350, and the second rotating rod 420 is close to the third frame arm 370; the two gear vertical plates 550 connected to the first connecting arm 470 are in the same vertical plane; the two gear vertical plates 550 connected to the second connecting arm 480 are in the same vertical plane; the four gear vertical plates 550 are parallel to each other; the gear vertical plates 550 connected to the first connecting arm 470 correspond one to one with the gear vertical plates 550 connected to the second connecting arm 480; the corresponding gear vertical plates 550 are directly opposite to each other; the first screw rod 430 and the third screw rod 450 have opposite rotation directions, and the second screw rod 440 and the fourth screw rod 460 have opposite rotation directions; the first screw rod 430 and the second screw rod 440 have the same rotation direction.
[0043] In addition, the above-mentioned grabbing assembly also includes a plurality of second driving components; each gear vertical plate 550 is provided with a second driving component; the second driving component includes a connecting block 590, a third sliding rod 610, a first connecting rod 850, a second connecting rod 620, a second rotating shaft 630, a fifth screw rod 570 and a second motor 580; the connecting block 590 is connected to the gear vertical plate 550, and the connecting block 590 is located on the side of the gear vertical plate 550 away from the corresponding gear vertical plate 550; the third sliding rod 610 is slidably penetrated in the connecting block 590; the third sliding rod 610 is perpendicular to the gear vertical plate 550; the support plate 560 is connected to the end of the third sliding rod 610 close to the gear vertical plate 550; the support plate 560 is lower than the gear vertical plate 550; the first connecting rod 850 is connected to the end of the third sliding rod 610 away from the support plate 560; the second connecting rod 620 is connected to the connecting block 5 90; the first connecting rod 850 and the second connecting rod 620 are both located on the side of the gear vertical plate 550 away from the corresponding gear vertical plate 550; the second rotating shaft 630 is rotatably penetrated through the second connecting rod 620; the first connecting rod 850 is located on the side of the second connecting rod 620 away from the gear vertical plate 550; the fifth screw rod 570 is coaxially connected to the second rotating shaft 630; the first connecting rod 850 is provided with a fifth threaded hole; the fifth screw rod 570 is screwed in the fifth threaded hole; the second rotating shaft 630 is parallel to the third sliding rod 610; the second motor 580 is used to drive the second rotating shaft 630 to rotate, so as to drive the third sliding rod 610 to translate, so as to drive the support plate 560 to translate; the thickness of each support plate 560 is consistent; the support plate 560 can move to the side of the gear vertical plate 550 away from the corresponding gear vertical plate 550; the controller is also used to control the start and stop of the second motor 580. The second driving component also includes a first gear 650 and a second gear 640; the first gear 650 is coaxially connected to the second rotating shaft 630; the second gear 640 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the second motor 580; the first gear 650 is meshed with the second gear 640; the second motor 580 is arranged on the side of the gear vertical plate 550 away from the corresponding gear vertical plate 550.
[0044] Through the above technical solution, the structure and function of the grabbing assembly are further improved, and the other two sides of the plate 210 can be aligned. When the grabbing assembly grabs the plate 210 and moves it onto the carrier plate 180, the second hydraulic cylinder 280 drives the mobile frame 290 to descend, and finally the pallet 560 abuts against the upper surface of the plate 210 stacked on the transfer frame 190 and located on the top layer (assuming that other plates 210 are already stacked and stacked on the transfer frame 190 at this time); at this time, the plate 210 to be stacked is separated from the plate 210 stacked on the transfer frame 190 and located on the top layer by only the pallet 560; then the first driving component drives the first connecting arm 470 and the second connecting arm 480 to approach each other, so that the two gear vertical plates 550 connected to the first connecting arm 470 abut against each other. One side of all the plates 210 is connected to, and the two shifting vertical plates 550 connected to the second connecting arm 480 abut against the other side of all the plates 210; then all the second driving components are started simultaneously to drive the pallet 560 to translate in a direction away from the plates 210, so that the pallet 560 is pulled out between the plates 210, thereby stacking the topmost plates 210 on top of the other plates 210 to complete the stacking of the plates 210, and in this stacking process, the shifting vertical plates 550 connected to the first connecting arm 470 and the shifting vertical plates 550 connected to the second connecting arm 480 limit the plates 210 on both sides, thereby ensuring that the plates 210 are aligned.
[0045] In addition, the alignment assembly further includes a slide rail 660, a slider 670, a third support plate 680, a fourth support plate 690, a sixth screw rod 710, a third rotating shaft 720, a third motor 730, a third gear 740, a fourth gear 750 and a limiting component; the slide rail 660 is disposed on the base 130; the extension direction of the slide rail 660 is perpendicular to the abutment plate 170; the slider 670 is slidably connected to the slide rail 660; the abutment plate 170 is connected to a side of the slider 670 close to the bearing plate 180; the third support plate 680 is vertically connected to the base 130, and The third support plate 680 is located on the side of the slide rail 660 away from the bearing plate 180; the fourth support plate 690 is connected to the slider 670, and the fourth support plate 690 is located between the third support plate 680 and the abutment plate 170; the third support plate 680 and the fourth support plate 690 are both parallel to the abutment plate 170; the limiting component includes a limiting baffle 780 for abutting against the lower part of the abutment plate 170, and a contact switch (unnumbered) is provided on the side of the limiting baffle 780 close to the abutment plate 170; the limiting baffle 780 is located between the abutment plate 170 and the second limiting vertical plate 150.
[0046] The limit baffle 780 is arranged vertically, and the limit baffle 780 can be moved to different horizontal positions; the third rotating shaft 720 is rotatably penetrated by the third supporting plate 680, and the sixth screw rod 710 is coaxially connected to the third rotating shaft 720; the fourth supporting plate 690 is provided with a sixth threaded hole, and the sixth screw rod 710 is screwed in the sixth threaded hole; the third motor 730 is arranged on the base 130, the third gear 740 is coaxially connected to the third rotating shaft 720, and the fourth gear 750 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the third motor 730, and the third gear 740 is meshed with the fourth gear 750; the third rotating shaft 720 is parallel to the extension direction of the slide rail 660; the third motor 730 is used to drive the abutment plate 170 to translate, and when the abutment plate 170 translates to abut against one side of the plate 210 stacked on the supporting plate 180, the abutment plate 170 contacts and triggers the contact switch; the contact switch is connected to the controller for communication, and the controller is also used to control the start and stop of the third motor 730.
[0047] Through the above technical solution, the structure of the alignment assembly is further improved; whenever a new plate 210 is stacked on the carrier plate 180, the third motor 730 is started to drive the sixth screw rod 710 to rotate, thereby driving the slide rail 660 to translate, thereby driving the plate 170 to move in the direction close to the second limit vertical plate 150, so that the plate 170 abuts against one side of the plate 210 (at this time, the lower part of the plate 170 abuts against the contact switch of the limit baffle 780 and triggers the contact switch. After receiving the signal that the contact switch is triggered, the controller controls the third motor 730 to stop, thereby preventing the plate 170 from excessively moving and damaging the plate 210), and the second limit vertical plate 150 abuts against the other side of the plate 210. In this way, the stacked plates 210 can be aligned by relative clamping. After alignment, the third motor 730 is started again to drive the sixth screw rod 710 to rotate, thereby driving the plate 170 to translate in the direction away from the second limit vertical plate 150, so that the subsequent new plates 210 can be stacked.
[0048] At the same time, the limiting component also includes a seventh screw rod 770, a rectangular rotating rod 790, a fourth motor 820, a fifth gear 830 and a sixth gear 810; the base 130 is connected with a fifth support plate 760 and a sixth support plate 840 which are vertically arranged; the bearing plate 180 is connected to the top of the fifth support plate 760 and the sixth support plate 840; the fifth support plate 760 is closer to the abutment plate 170 than the sixth support plate 840; the fifth support plate 760 is provided with a seventh threaded hole; the seventh screw rod 770 is screwed in the seventh threaded hole; the rectangular rotating rod 790 is rotatably passed through the sixth support plate 840; the cross section of the rectangular rotating rod 790 is square; a rectangular through groove is axially provided at one end of the seventh screw rod 770 away from the abutment plate 170; the cross section of the rectangular through groove is square, and the rectangular through groove and the seventh screw rod 770 share a central axis; one end of the rectangular rotating rod 790 is fitted into the rectangular through groove, and the seventh screw rod 770 can move axially relative to the rectangular rotating rod 790.
[0049] The seventh screw rod 770 is perpendicular to the abutment plate 170; one end of the seventh screw rod 770 close to the abutment plate 170 is connected to the limit baffle 780; the limit baffle 780 is circular, and the seventh screw rod 770 is connected to the center of the limit baffle 780; the fourth motor 820 is arranged on the base 130, the fifth gear 830 is coaxially connected to the end of the rectangular rotating rod 790 away from the seventh screw rod 770, the sixth gear 810 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor 820, and the fifth gear 830 is meshed with the sixth gear 810; the controller is also used to control the start and stop of the fourth motor 820. Through the above technical solution, the horizontal position of the limit baffle 780 can be adjusted, so as to be suitable for plates 210 of different sizes; when used specifically, the fourth motor 820 is started to drive the rectangular rotating rod 790 to rotate, thereby driving the seventh screw rod 770 to rotate, and the seventh screw rod 770 can move axially relative to the rectangular rotating rod 790 during the rotation process, so as to adjust the horizontal position of the limit baffle 780.
[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plate automatic transfer and stacking device, characterized in that: It includes a controller, a roller conveyor, a lifting component, a first limit vertical plate, a support frame, a connecting plate, a movable frame, a linear slide module, a second hydraulic cylinder, a grabbing component, a base, a bearing plate, a second limit vertical plate and an alignment component; the base and the roller conveyor are respectively located on both sides of the first limit vertical plate; the supporting frame is covered by the roller conveyor, the first limit vertical plate, the second limit vertical plate, and the base; the linear slide module is arranged on the supporting frame; the first limit vertical plate is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the roller conveyor; the connecting plate is connected to the slide of the linear slide module; the base of the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the connecting plate; the movable frame is connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder; the grabbing component is arranged on the movable frame; the bearing plate, the second limit vertical plate and the alignment component are all arranged on the base; the alignment component includes a vertical The lifting mechanism is used for lifting the lifting platform, and the lifting mechanism is used for lifting the lifting platform, and the lifting mechanism is used for moving the lifting platform upwards, so that the lifting platform is lifted and the lifting platform is in a state of being lifted and lowered. The movable frame also includes a first slide bar, a second slide bar, a first sleeve and a second sleeve; the movable frame is rectangular; the movable frame includes a first frame arm, a second frame arm, a third frame arm and a fourth frame arm which are connected end to end and are all horizontally arranged; the first frame arm and the third frame arm are parallel to each other, and the second frame arm and the fourth frame arm are parallel to each other; the first slide bar is vertically connected to the first frame arm; the second slide bar is vertically connected to the third frame arm; the first sleeve and the second sleeve are both fixedly penetrated on the connecting plate; the first slide bar is slidably penetrated on the first sleeve, and the second slide bar is slidably penetrated on the second sleeve; The grab assembly includes a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a third screw rod, a fourth screw rod, a gear vertical plate, a first connecting arm, a second connecting arm and a first driving component; the first rotating rod is rotatably provided through the second frame arm and the fourth frame arm; the second rotating rod is rotatably provided through the second frame arm and the fourth frame arm; The first rotating rod is parallel to the second rotating rod; the first screw rod and the third screw rod are coaxially connected to the two ends of the first rotating rod respectively; the second screw rod and the fourth screw rod are coaxially connected to the two ends of the second rotating rod respectively; the first connecting arm is provided with a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole; the second connecting arm is provided with a third threaded hole and a fourth threaded hole; the first screw rod is screwed in the first threaded hole, and the second screw rod is screwed in the second threaded hole; the third screw rod is screwed in the third threaded hole, and the fourth screw rod is screwed in the fourth threaded hole; the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are both parallel to the second frame arm; the first connecting arm is on the side of the second frame arm away from the fourth frame arm; the second connecting arm is on the side of the fourth frame arm away from the second frame arm; The number of the gear vertical plates is 4; 2 of the gear vertical plates are respectively vertically connected to the two ends of the first connecting arm; the other 2 gear vertical plates are respectively vertically connected to the two ends of the second connecting arm; each of the gear vertical plates is connected to a horizontally arranged supporting plate; the upper surfaces of the 4 supporting plates are in the same horizontal plane; the first driving component is used to drive the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod to rotate synchronously, so as to drive the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm to move closer to or farther from each other; The grab assembly also includes a plurality of second driving components; each of the gear vertical plates is provided with a second driving component; the second driving component includes a connecting block, a third sliding rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a second rotating shaft, a fifth screw rod and a second motor; the connecting block is connected to the gear vertical plate, and the connecting block is on the side of the gear vertical plate away from the corresponding gear vertical plate; the third sliding rod is slidably arranged through the connecting block; the third sliding rod is perpendicular to the gear vertical plate; the supporting plate is connected to an end of the third sliding rod close to the gear vertical plate; the supporting plate is lower than the gear vertical plate; the first connecting rod is connected to the far end of the third sliding rod one end of the support plate; the second connecting rod is connected to the connecting block; the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both located on the side of the gear vertical plate away from the corresponding gear vertical plate; the second rotating shaft is rotatably penetrated by the second connecting rod; the first connecting rod is located on the side of the second connecting rod away from the gear vertical plate; the fifth screw rod is coaxially connected to the second rotating shaft; the first connecting rod is provided with a fifth threaded hole; the fifth screw rod is screwed in the fifth threaded hole; the second rotating shaft is parallel to the third sliding rod; the second motor is used to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, so as to drive the third sliding rod to translate, so as to drive the support plate to translate; The support plate can be moved to a side of the gear vertical plate away from the corresponding gear vertical plate; the controller is also used to control the start and stop of the second motor.
2. The automatic plate transport and stacking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a first hydraulic cylinder, a lifting frame, a first support plate and a second support plate; the base of the first hydraulic cylinder is arranged under the roller of the roller conveyor and close to the first limiting vertical plate; the lifting frame is arranged at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder; the first support plate and the second support plate are both vertically connected to the lifting frame, and the tops of the first support plate and the second support plate are in the same horizontal plane; the first support plate is between two adjacent rollers of the roller conveyor, and the second support plate is between two adjacent rollers of the roller conveyor; the tops of the first support plate and the second support plate are used to abut against the lower surface of the plate; the controller is also used to control the start and stop of the first hydraulic cylinder.
3. The automatic plate transport and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving component includes a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear; a longitudinal arm is connected between the second frame arm and the fourth frame arm; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the longitudinal arm, and the first rotating shaft is perpendicular to the first rotating rod; the first bevel gear is coaxially connected to the middle part of the first rotating rod; the second bevel gear is coaxially connected to the middle part of the second rotating rod; the third bevel gear is coaxially connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, and the fourth bevel gear is coaxially connected to the other end of the first rotating shaft; the first bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear; the second bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear; the first motor is arranged on the longitudinal arm to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate; the controller is also used to control the start and stop of the first motor.
4. The automatic plate transport and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating rod is close to the first frame arm, and the second rotating rod is close to the third frame arm; The two gear vertical plates connected to the first connecting arm are located in the same vertical plane; The two shift vertical plates connected to the second connecting arm are in the same vertical plane; the four shift vertical plates are parallel to each other; the shift vertical plates connected to the first connecting arm correspond one to one with the shift vertical plates connected to the second connecting arm; the corresponding shift vertical plates are directly opposite to each other; the first screw rod and the third screw rod have opposite rotation directions, and the second screw rod and the fourth screw rod have opposite rotation directions; the first screw rod and the second screw rod have the same rotation direction.
5. The automatic plate transport and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving component also includes a first gear and a second gear; the first gear is coaxially connected to the second rotating shaft; the second gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the second motor; the first gear is meshed with the second gear; the second motor is arranged on the side of the gear vertical plate away from the corresponding gear vertical plate.
6. The automatic plate transport and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alignment assembly also includes a slide rail, a slider, a third support plate, a fourth support plate, a sixth screw rod, a third rotating shaft, a third motor, a third gear, a fourth gear and a limiting component; the slide rail is arranged on the base; the extending direction of the slide rail is perpendicular to the abutment plate; the slide block is slidably connected to the slide rail; the abutment plate is connected to the side of the slide rail close to the carrying plate; the third support plate is perpendicular to the base, and the third support plate is at the side of the slide rail away from the carrying plate; the fourth support plate is connected to the slide block, and the fourth support plate is between the third support plate and the abutment plate; the third support plate and the fourth support plate are both parallel to the abutment plate; the limiting component includes a limiting baffle for abutting the lower part of the abutment plate, and a contact switch is arranged on the side of the limiting baffle close to the abutment plate; the limiting baffle is between the abutment plate and the The 3rd gear is coaxially connected to the third rotating shaft, and the 3rd gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the 3rd motor, and the 3rd gear is meshed with the 4th gear; the 3rd gear is parallel to the extension direction of the slide rail; the 3rd motor is used to drive the push plate to translate, and when the push plate translates to one side of the plate stacked on the supporting plate, the push plate contacts and triggers the contact switch; the contact switch is communicatively connected to the controller, and the controller is also used to control the start and stop of the 3rd motor.
7. The automatic plate transport and stacking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting component also includes a seventh screw rod, a rectangular rotating rod, a fourth motor, a fifth gear and a sixth gear; the base is connected to a fifth support plate and a sixth support plate arranged vertically; the bearing plate is connected to the top of the fifth support plate and the sixth support plate; the fifth support plate is closer to the abutment plate than the sixth support plate; the fifth support plate is provided with a seventh threaded hole; the seventh screw rod is screwed in the seventh threaded hole; the rectangular rotating rod is rotatably passed through the sixth support plate; the cross-section of the rectangular rotating rod is square; a rectangular through groove is axially provided at one end of the seventh screw rod away from the abutment plate; the rectangular through groove The cross-section is square, and the rectangular through slot and the seventh screw rod have a common central axis; one end of the rectangular rotating rod is fitted into the rectangular through slot, and the seventh screw rod can move axially relative to the rectangular rotating rod; the seventh screw rod is perpendicular to the abutment plate; the end of the seventh screw rod close to the abutment plate is connected to the limit baffle; the fourth motor is arranged on the base, the fifth gear is coaxially connected to the end of the rectangular rotating rod away from the seventh screw rod, the sixth gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor, and the fifth gear is meshed with the sixth gear; the controller is also used to control the start and stop of the fourth motor.
