A carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection

By designing a multi-layer single capture structure and a collaborative mechanical device, the continuous flipping and bumping of sodium peroxide particles is achieved, solving the problems of low carbon dioxide capture efficiency and difficulty in replacing sodium peroxide in the prior art, and improving the purification efficiency and service life of the equipment.

CN118477471BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06HAINAN GALLIUM TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410711864.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing carbon dioxide capture device adopts solid adsorption of sodium peroxide, which has problems such as low capture efficiency, small contact area between the solid adsorbent and gas, and the reaction is terminated after the crystals are generated on the outer wall of sodium peroxide and difficulty in replacing it.

Method used

A carbon dioxide trap for environmental protection is designed, adopting a multi-layer single trap structure. Each trap consists of a single trap, limiting plate, bevel fixing plate and side inclined plate. Through the synergy of the flip motor, threaded motor and telescopic rod, the continuous flip and bump of sodium peroxide particles is achieved, ensuring that it always contacts carbon dioxide with a brand new side, improving purification efficiency, and removing and collecting sodium peroxide crystals through the design of sealed vent pipes and sealing strips.

Benefits of technology

It improves the purification efficiency of carbon dioxide, ensures that the sodium peroxide particles always react on a new side, extends the service life of sodium peroxide, simplifies its replacement process, and improves the overall performance of the capture device.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of carbon dioxide adsorption, and specifically to a carbon dioxide capturer for environmental protection, comprising a base, a top outer wall of the base fixedly connected to a side frame, an inner wall of the side frame fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, a first slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the side frame, an outer wall of the first slider fixedly connected to a flip motor, an outer wall of the connecting frame fixedly connected to five evenly distributed single capture mechanisms, and an outer wall of the connecting shaft rod 1 is provided with five evenly distributed rotating mechanisms. The present invention uses a support rod 1 to always push a retaining ring to make the first screen move in a circle, so that the sodium peroxide particles always contact and react with the carbon dioxide with a brand new side, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the carbon dioxide, and at the same time, when the second limit plate is adjusted to move in a direction away from the first limit plate, not only can the ventilation pipe be sealed to prevent the circulation of substances and gases, but also the crystals on the outer wall of the sodium peroxide can be removed and collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of carbon dioxide adsorption, and in particular to a carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection. Background Art

[0002] Carbon dioxide capture technology is used to remove carbon dioxide from gas streams or separate carbon dioxide as a gas product. This technology has been developed for several decades. Commonly used capture methods include physical absorption, chemical absorption and physicochemical absorption.

[0003] The existing carbon dioxide capture devices currently have the following problems: the existing method of capturing carbon dioxide by solid adsorption of sodium peroxide has the problem of low carbon dioxide gas capture efficiency. Although sodium peroxide can quickly absorb carbon dioxide gas, the contact area between the solid adsorbent and the gas is very small, and the carbon dioxide gas cannot be removed cleanly. At the same time, when crystals are produced on the outer wall of sodium peroxide, they will not continue to react with carbon dioxide. Moreover, it is difficult to replace sodium peroxide after it completely fails. The produced crystals are mixed with sodium peroxide, affecting the efficiency of carbon dioxide capture. Therefore, a carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose a carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A carbon dioxide capturer for environmental protection, comprising a base, wherein the top outer wall of the base is fixedly connected to a side frame, the inner wall of the side frame is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the top outer wall of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a first slider, the first slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side frame, the outer wall of the first slider is fixedly connected to a flip motor, the output shaft of the flip motor is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the outer wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to five evenly distributed single capture mechanisms, the single capture mechanism comprises a single capturer, a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate, an inclined fixing plate and two side inclined plates, the outer wall of the single capturer is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, the first limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the single capturer, the second limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the single capturer, the inclined fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the single capturer, the two side inclined plates are symmetrically distributed, and the two side inclined plates are respectively fixedly connected to the single capturer. The inner walls on both sides of the vehicle are connected by ventilation pipes, and the two single catchers at both ends are fixedly connected to the outlet pipe and the inlet pipe respectively, and a threaded motor is arranged above the inlet pipe, and the inner wall of the inlet pipe is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft rod 1, and the connecting shaft rod 1 is rotatably connected with the outer walls of the five single catchers. The outer wall of the connecting shaft rod 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed support plate, and the inner wall of the connecting shaft rod 1 is rotatably connected with a supporting shaft rod, and the outer wall of the supporting shaft rod is fixedly connected with a gear 1, and a chain is sleeved on the outer wall of the gear 1, and five evenly distributed rotating mechanisms are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft rod 1, and the rotating mechanism includes a pushing slide, a limiting ring 2, a supporting rod four, and a supporting rod one, and the inner wall of the outer wall of the pushing slide is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft rod 1, the supporting rod four is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pushing slide, the support rod 1 is fixedly connected to the support shaft rod, and the limiting ring 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft rod 1.

[0007] In the above-mentioned carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection, the inner wall of one end of the chain away from the supporting shaft rod is also movably connected to a gear 1, and the gear 1 is fixedly connected to a knob through the set shaft rod, and the end of the connecting shaft rod 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, and the inner wall of each second limit plate is fixedly connected to a second screen, and the inner wall of the first limit plate is slidably connected to a limit ring 1, and a number of evenly distributed second springs are fixedly connected between the first limit plate and the limit ring 1, and the top outer wall of the limit ring 1 is fixedly connected to a retaining ring, and the retaining ring is also slidably connected to the inner wall of the first limit plate, and the inner wall of the limit ring 1 is fixedly connected to a first screen, and the first screen is fixedly connected to the retaining ring, and the inner wall of the first screen is slidably connected to the limit ring 2.

[0008] In the above-mentioned carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection, the outer wall of each single capture device is fixedly connected with a feed port, the inner wall of each feed port is slidably connected with a sealing piston 1, the outer wall of each single capture device is fixedly connected with a discharge port, and the inner wall of each discharge port is slidably connected with a sealing piston 2.

[0009] In the above-mentioned carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection, the inner wall of each side inclined plate is slidably connected with a sealing slide plate, a number of evenly distributed first springs are fixedly connected between each sealing slide plate and the side inclined plate, and the outer wall of each sealing slide plate away from the first spring is fixedly connected with a sealing strip.

[0010] In the above-mentioned carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection, the inner walls on both sides of each of the inclined fixing plates are slidably connected with a sealing slide plate 2, a number of evenly distributed first springs are fixedly connected between each of the sealing slide plates 2 and the inclined fixing plate, and the outer wall on the side of each of the sealing slide plates 2 away from the inclined fixing plate is fixedly connected with a sealing strip 2.

[0011] In the above-mentioned carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection, the bottom outer wall of each second limiting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block, each of the fixed blocks is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft rod one, and the bottom of each fixed block is slidably connected to two evenly distributed sealing mechanisms, the sealing mechanism includes two second shaft rods, two third sliders and two sealing plates three, the two second shaft rods are slidably connected to the bottom outer wall of the fixed block, the two third sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the second shaft rods, the two sealing plates three are symmetrically distributed, and the two third sliders are respectively rotatably connected to the sealing plate three.

[0012] In the above-mentioned carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection, the inner wall of one end of each of the three sealing plates away from the fixed block is fixedly connected to a first shaft rod, and the outer walls at both ends of each of the first shaft rods are rotatably connected to a second slider, and the outer wall of the inclined fixed plate is fixedly connected to two evenly distributed first sliders, and every two of the second sliders are slidably connected to the first slider rods.

[0013] In the above-mentioned carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection, two evenly distributed inclined rods are fixedly connected to the top of each of the sealing slide plates 1 and 2, and the inclined rods are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the second limiting plate. The inner wall of each of the second limiting plates is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, and a connecting rod 2 is provided at one end of the threaded rod away from the second limiting plate, wherein both ends of four of the connecting rods 2 are fixedly connected to the threaded rod, and the two ends of another connecting rod 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the threaded rod and the threaded motor.

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this environmental protection carbon dioxide capture device are:

[0015] 1. The support rod always pushes the retaining ring so that the first screen keeps moving in a circle, so that the first screen will move the sodium peroxide particles in contact with it to rotate, so that the sodium peroxide contacts and reacts with carbon dioxide with a new side every time, thereby improving the purification efficiency of carbon dioxide;

[0016] 2. The threaded motor starts to rotate, causing the second limit plate to move away from the first limit plate. At the same time, the second shaft and the third slider drive the second slider to slide through the sealing plate 3 until the sealing plate 3 is parallel to the inclined surface of the inclined fixing plate, thereby achieving the effect of sealing the ventilation pipe;

[0017] 3. The inclined rod is inserted between the two sealing strips 2 to separate them, and then the telescopic rod begins to continuously extend and retract, so that the sodium peroxide can continuously bump between the first screen and the second screen, causing the crystals to fall off and fall on the inclined fixed plate and the side inclined plate, and then slide into the two sealing strips 2 and be collected;

[0018] In summary, the present invention uses the support rod to always push the retaining ring to make the first screen move in a circle, so that the sodium peroxide particles always contact and react with the carbon dioxide with a new side, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the carbon dioxide. At the same time, when the second limit plate is adjusted to move away from the first limit plate, it can not only seal the ventilation pipe to prevent the circulation of substances and gases, but also remove and collect the crystals on the outer wall of the sodium peroxide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the knob of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside a single trap of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after removing a single trap;

[0025] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at D in the middle;

[0028] Fig.10 The present invention Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at E in the middle;

[0029] Fig.11 The present invention Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at F in the middle;

[0030] Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the first limiting plate of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.13 The present invention Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at G in the middle;

[0032] Fig.14 The present invention Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at H in the middle;

[0033] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the push slide slot of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1, base; 2, side frame; 3, telescopic rod; 4, first slider; 5, flip motor; 6, single catcher; 7, connecting frame; 8, outlet pipe; 9, threaded motor; 10, inlet pipe; 11, rotating motor; 12, knob; 13, support rod four; 14, connecting shaft rod one; 15, fixed support plate; 16, support shaft rod; 17, gear one; 18, chain; 19, connecting rod two; 20, first screen; 21, first limit plate; 22, second limit plate; 23, second screen; 24, inclined fixing plate; 25, ventilation pipe; 26, threaded rod ; 27. Side inclined plate; 28. Feed inlet; 29. ​​Sealing piston one; 30. Discharge outlet; 31. Sealing piston two; 32. Push slide; 33. Sealing slide plate one; 34. Inclined insert rod; 35. First spring; 36. Sealing strip one; 37. Sealing strip two; 38. Fixed block; 39. First slide bar; 40. First shaft rod; 41. Second slide bar; 42. Sealing plate three; 43. Third slide bar; 44. Second shaft rod; 45. Limiting ring one; 46. Second spring; 47. Retaining ring; 48. Limiting ring two; 49. Support rod one; 50. Sealing slide plate two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-Figure 15A carbon dioxide capturer for environmental protection comprises a base 1, a top outer wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a side frame 2, an inner wall of the side frame 2 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 3, a top outer wall of the telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to a first slider 4, the first slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side frame 2, an outer wall of the first slider 4 is fixedly connected to a flip motor 5, an output shaft of the flip motor 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 7, an outer wall of the connecting frame 7 is fixedly connected to five evenly distributed single capture mechanisms, the single capture mechanism comprises a single capturer 6, a first limiting plate 21, a second limiting plate 22, an inclined fixing plate 24 and two side inclined plates 27, the outer wall of the single capturer 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 7, the first limiting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the single capturer 6, the second limiting plate 22 The positioning plate 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the single catcher 6, the inclined fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the single catcher 6, the two side inclined plates 27 are symmetrically distributed, and the two side inclined plates 27 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the single catcher 6, and the five single catchers 6 are connected through the ventilation pipe 25. The two single catchers 6 at both ends are respectively fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 8 and the inlet pipe 10, and a threaded motor 9 is arranged above the inlet pipe 10. The inner wall of the inlet pipe 10 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft rod 14, and the connecting shaft rod 14 is rotatably connected to the outer walls of the five single catchers 6. The outer wall of the connecting shaft rod 14 is fixedly connected to a fixed support plate 15, and the inner wall of the connecting shaft rod 14 is rotatably connected to a supporting shaft rod 16. The supporting shaft rod 16 The outer wall of the gear 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall, the chain 18 is set on the outer wall of the gear 17, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft 14 is provided with five evenly distributed rotating mechanisms, the rotating mechanisms include a pushing slide 32, a limiting ring 2 48, a supporting rod 4 13, and a supporting rod 49. The inner wall of the outer wall of the pushing slide 32 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 14, the supporting rod 4 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pushing slide 32, the supporting rod 49 is fixedly connected to the supporting shaft 16, the limiting ring 2 48 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 14, and the inner wall of the chain 18 away from the supporting shaft 16 is also movably connected to the gear 17, the gear 17 is fixedly connected to the knob 12 through the set shaft, and the end of the connecting shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating motor 11, each second The inner wall of the limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected with the second screen 23, the inner wall of the first limiting plate 21 is slidably connected with the limiting ring 1 45, a number of evenly distributed second springs 46 are fixedly connected between the first limiting plate 21 and the limiting ring 1 45, the top outer wall of the limiting ring 1 45 is fixedly connected with a retaining ring 47, the retaining ring 47 is also slidably connected to the inner wall of the first limiting plate 21, the inner wall of the limiting ring 1 45 is fixedly connected with the first screen 20, the first screen 20 is fixedly connected to the retaining ring 47, the inner wall of the first screen 20 is slidably connected to the limiting ring 2 48, the outer wall of each single catcher 6 is fixedly connected with the feed port 28, the inner wall of each feed port 28 is slidably connected with a sealing piston 1 29, the outer wall of each single catcher 6 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 30,The inner wall of each discharge port 30 is slidably connected with a sealing piston 2 31.

[0038] In this embodiment, first, the flip motor 5 is rotated ninety degrees so that the opening of the fixed block 38 faces upward, and after the sealing piston 29 is removed, the sodium peroxide particles are poured into the single trap 6. At this time, the gap between the first limit plate 21 and the second limit plate 22 can only accommodate a layer of sodium peroxide particles, and then the sealing piston 29 is stuffed back into the fixed block 38, and the flip motor 5 is rotated back so that the sealing piston 2 31 is located above the second limit plate 22. At this time, the knob 12 is rotated ninety degrees so that the knob 12 drives the support shaft 16 to rotate through the gear 17 and the chain 18, and the support shaft 16 drives the support rod 1 49 to rotate, so that the support rod 1 49 is in conflict with the support rod 4 13, so that the support rod 4 13 extends out of the push slide groove 32, thereby squeezing the retaining ring 47. The retaining ring 47 drives the first screen 20 to squeeze the second spring 46, so that the entire first screen 20 and the limiting ring 45 slide in the first limiting plate 21. When carbon dioxide enters the end of the air inlet pipe 10, the rotating motor 11 starts to rotate slowly synchronously, so that when the carbon dioxide gas contacts the sodium peroxide particles, the support rod 49 always pushes the retaining ring 47 to make the first screen 20 always make a circular motion, so that the first screen 20 will move the sodium peroxide particles in contact with it to rotate, so that the sodium peroxide contacts and reacts with the carbon dioxide with a brand new side every time, thereby improving the purification efficiency of carbon dioxide. The molecular mass of the oxygen produced by the reaction is heavier than that of carbon dioxide, so the carbon dioxide will be at the bottom, and the produced oxygen will flow out from the air outlet pipe 8 at the top and be collected.

[0039] Among them, the inner wall of each side inclined plate 27 is slidably connected with a sealing slide plate 1 33, and a plurality of uniformly distributed first springs 35 are fixedly connected between each sealing slide plate 1 33 and the side inclined plate 27, and a sealing strip 1 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each sealing slide plate 1 33 on the side away from the first spring 35, and a sealing slide plate 2 50 is slidably connected to the inner walls of both sides of each inclined fixed plate 24, and a plurality of uniformly distributed first springs 35 are fixedly connected between each sealing slide plate 2 50 and the inclined fixed plate 24, and a sealing strip 2 37 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each sealing slide plate 2 50 on the side away from the inclined fixed plate 24, and a fixing block 38 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of each second limiting plate 22, and each fixing block 38 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft rod 1 14, and two uniformly distributed sealing mechanisms are slidably connected to the bottom of each fixing block 38, and the sealing mechanism includes two second shaft rods 44, two third sliders 43 and two sealing plates 3 42, and the two second shaft rods 44 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing block 38, The two third sliders 43 are respectively fixedly connected to the second shaft rod 44, the two sealing plates 42 are symmetrically distributed, the two third sliders 43 are respectively rotatably connected to the sealing plates 42, the inner wall of one end of each sealing plate 42 away from the fixed block 38 is fixedly connected to the first shaft rod 40, and the outer walls of both ends of each first shaft rod 40 are rotatably connected to the second sliders 41, the outer wall of the inclined fixed plate 24 is fixedly connected to two evenly distributed first slide bars 39, and each two second sliders 41 are slidably connected to the first slide bar 39, each Two evenly distributed inclined rods 34 are fixedly connected to the top of the sealing slide 1 33 and the sealing slide 2 50, and the inclined rods 34 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the second limiting plate 22. The inner wall of each second limiting plate 22 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 26, and a connecting rod 2 19 is provided at one end of the threaded rod 26 away from the second limiting plate 22, wherein both ends of four connecting rods 29 are fixedly connected to the threaded rod 26, and the other two ends of the connecting rod 29 are respectively fixedly connected to the threaded rod 26 and the threaded motor 9.

[0040] In this embodiment, after purification by 5 layers of single capture devices 6, the carbon dioxide is completely purified. When the outer wall of the sodium peroxide is completely filled with crystals, the air inlet pipe 10 is closed, and the threaded motor 9 starts to rotate, so that the second limit plate 22 moves away from the first limit plate 21. At the same time, the second shaft rod 44 and the third slider 43 drive the second slider 41 to slide through the sealing plate 3 42 until the sealing plate 3 42 is parallel to the inclined surface of the inclined fixing plate 24, thereby achieving the effect of sealing the ventilation pipe 25 to prevent any substance from passing through the ventilation pipe 25. At the same time, the inclined rod 34 is inserted between the two sealing strips 2 37 to separate the sealing strips 2 37, and then extends The retractable rod 3 begins to continuously extend and retract, so that the sodium peroxide can continuously bump between the first screen 20 and the second screen 23, so that the crystals fall off and fall on the inclined fixed plate 24 and the side inclined plate 27, and then slide into the two sealing strips 2 37 to be collected. Then the threaded motor 9 is reversed and reset, and the carbon dioxide can continue to be captured. When the sodium peroxide needs to be replaced, the flip motor 5 is rotated ninety degrees so that the opening of the fixed block 38 faces downward, and the sealing piston 1 29 and the sealing piston 2 31 are opened. Then the telescopic rod 3 begins to continuously extend and retract, so that the collected crystals are discharged from the discharge port 30, and the sodium peroxide particles are discharged from the feed port 28.

[0041] The specific working principle and method of use of the present invention are explained in detail below: when in use, first, the motor 5 is turned over and rotated ninety degrees so that the opening of the fixed block 38 faces upward, and after the sealing piston 29 is removed, the sodium peroxide particles are poured into the single trap 6. At this time, the gap between the first limit plate 21 and the second limit plate 22 can only accommodate a layer of sodium peroxide particles, and then the sealing piston 29 is inserted back into the fixed block 38, and the motor 5 is turned over and rotated back so that the sealing piston 2 31 is located above the second limit plate 22. At this time, the knob 12 is turned ninety degrees so that the knob 12 drives the support shaft 16 to rotate through the gear 17 and the chain 18, and the support shaft 16 drives the support rod 1 49 to rotate, so that the support rod 1 49 is in conflict with the support rod 4 13, so that the support rod 4 13 extends out of the push slide 32, thereby squeezing the retaining ring 47, so that the retaining ring 47 drives the first screen 20 to squeeze the second spring 46, so that the entire first screen 20 and the limiting ring 1 45 slide in the first limiting plate 21.

[0042] When carbon dioxide enters the end of the air inlet pipe 10, the rotating motor 11 starts to rotate slowly synchronously, so that when the carbon dioxide gas contacts the sodium peroxide particles, the support rod 49 always pushes the retaining ring 47 to make the first screen 20 always make a circular motion, so that the first screen 20 will move the sodium peroxide particles in contact with it to rotate, so that the sodium peroxide contacts and reacts with the carbon dioxide with a brand new side each time, thereby improving the purification efficiency of carbon dioxide. The molecular mass of oxygen produced by the reaction is heavier than that of carbon dioxide, so the carbon dioxide will be at the bottom, and the produced oxygen will flow out from the air outlet pipe 8 at the top to be collected.

[0043] After being purified by 5 layers of single capture devices 6, the carbon dioxide is completely purified. When the outer wall of the sodium peroxide is completely filled with crystals, the air inlet pipe 10 is closed, and the threaded motor 9 starts to rotate, so that the second limit plate 22 moves away from the first limit plate 21. At the same time, the second shaft rod 44 and the third slider 43 drive the second slider 41 to slide through the sealing plate three 42 until the sealing plate three 42 is parallel to the inclined surface of the inclined fixing plate 24, thereby achieving the effect of sealing the ventilation pipe 25 to prevent any substance from passing through the ventilation pipe 25. At the same time, the inclined surface insertion rod 34 is inserted between the two sealing strips 2 37 to separate the sealing strips 2 37. Then the telescopic rod 3 begins to continuously extend and retract, so that the sodium peroxide can be continuously bumped between the first screen 20 and the second screen 23, so that the crystals fall off and fall on the inclined fixing plate 24 and the side inclined plate 27, and then slide into the two sealing strips 2 37 and be collected. Then the threaded motor 9 reverses and resets everything, and then the carbon dioxide can continue to be captured.

[0044] When the sodium peroxide needs to be replaced, the flip motor 5 rotates ninety degrees so that the opening of the fixed block 38 faces downward, opening the sealing piston 1 29 and the sealing piston 2 31, and then the telescopic rod 3 begins to continuously extend and retract, so that the collected crystals are discharged from the discharge port 30 and the sodium peroxide particles are discharged from the feed port 28.

[0045] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a side frame (2), the inner wall of the side frame (2) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (3), the top outer wall of the telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to a first slider (4), the first slider (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side frame (2), the outer wall of the first slider (4) is fixedly connected to a flip motor (5), the output shaft of the flip motor (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (7), the outer wall of the connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected to five evenly distributed single capture mechanisms, the single capture mechanisms comprising a single capturer (6), a first limit plate (21), A second limiting plate (22), an inclined fixing plate (24) and two side inclined plates (27), the outer wall of the single catcher (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (7), the first limiting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the single catcher (6), the second limiting plate (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the single catcher (6), the inclined fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the single catcher (6), the two side inclined plates (27) are symmetrically distributed, and the two side inclined plates (27) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the single catcher (6), and the five single catchers (6) are all connected by ventilation. The two single catchers (6) at both ends are respectively fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (8) and an air inlet pipe (10), a threaded motor (9) is arranged above the air inlet pipe (10), the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (10) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft rod (14), the connecting shaft rod (14) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of each of the five single catchers (6), the outer wall of the connecting shaft rod (14) is fixedly connected to a fixed support plate (15), the inner wall of the connecting shaft rod (14) is rotatably connected to a supporting shaft rod (16), the outer wall of the supporting shaft rod (16) is fixedly connected to a gear (1 7), the outer wall of the gear one (17) is sleeved with a chain (18), the outer wall of the connecting shaft rod one (14) is provided with five evenly distributed rotating mechanisms, the rotating mechanisms include a pushing slide groove (32), a limiting ring two (48), a support rod four (13), and a support rod one (49), the outer wall and inner wall of the pushing slide groove (32) are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft rod one (14), the support rod four (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pushing slide groove (32), the support rod one (49) is fixedly connected to the supporting shaft rod (16), and the limiting ring two (48) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft rod one (14); The inner wall of one end of the chain (18) away from the supporting shaft (16) is also movably connected to a gear (17); the gear (17) away from the supporting shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a knob (12) via a set shaft; the end of the connecting shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (11); the inner wall of each second limiting plate (22) is fixedly connected to a second screen (23); the inner wall of the first limiting plate (21) is slidably connected to a limiting ring (45); the first limiting plate (21 ... A plurality of evenly distributed second springs (46) are fixedly connected between the positioning plate (21) and the limiting ring (45); a retaining ring (47) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the limiting ring (45); the retaining ring (47) is also slidably connected to the inner wall of the first limiting plate (21); a first screen (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring (45); the first screen (20) is fixedly connected to the retaining ring (47); and the inner wall of the first screen (20) is slidably connected to the limiting ring (48).

2. The carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of each single catcher (6) is fixedly connected to a feed port (28), the inner wall of each feed port (28) is slidably connected to a sealing piston 1 (29), the outer wall of each single catcher (6) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (30), and the inner wall of each discharge port (30) is slidably connected to a sealing piston 2 (31).

3. The carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of each of the side inclined plates (27) is slidably connected to a sealing slide plate (33), a plurality of evenly distributed first springs (35) are fixedly connected between each of the sealing slide plates (33) and the side inclined plates (27), and the outer wall of each of the sealing slide plates (33) away from the first springs (35) is fixedly connected to a sealing strip (36).

4. The carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of each of the inclined fixed plates (24) are slidably connected to sealing slide plates 2 (50), a plurality of evenly distributed first springs (35) are fixedly connected between each of the sealing slide plates 2 (50) and the inclined fixed plate (24), and the outer wall on the side of each of the sealing slide plates 2 (50) away from the inclined fixed plate (24) is fixedly connected to sealing strips 2 (37).

5. The carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of each second limiting plate (22) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (38), and each fixing block (38) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft rod one (14). The bottom of each fixing block (38) is slidably connected with two evenly distributed sealing mechanisms, and the sealing mechanisms include two second shaft rods (44), two third sliders (43) and two sealing plates three (42). The two second shaft rods (44) are slidably connected to the bottom outer wall of the fixing block (38), and the two third sliders (43) are respectively fixedly connected to the second shaft rods (44). The two sealing plates three (42) are symmetrically distributed, and the two third sliders (43) are respectively rotatably connected to the sealing plate three (42).

6. The carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of one end of each sealing plate three (42) away from the fixed block (38) is fixedly connected to a first shaft rod (40), and the outer walls at both ends of each first shaft rod (40) are rotatably connected to a second sliding block (41). The outer wall of the inclined fixed plate (24) is fixedly connected to two evenly distributed first sliding bars (39), and each two of the second sliding bars (41) are slidably connected to the first sliding bars (39).

7. The carbon dioxide capture device for environmental protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two evenly distributed inclined rods (34) are fixedly connected to the top of each of the sealing slide plates 1 (33) and 2 (50), and the inclined rods (34) are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the second limiting plate (22). The inner wall of each of the second limiting plates (22) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (26), and one end of the threaded rod (26) away from the second limiting plate (22) is provided with a connecting rod 2 (19), wherein the two ends of four of the connecting rods 2 (19) are fixedly connected to the threaded rod (26), and the two ends of another connecting rod 2 (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the threaded rod (26) and the threaded motor (9).

Citation Information

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