A solar photovoltaic panel installation assembly

Abstract

The present invention discloses a solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, including a chassis and a snow removal assembly, wherein the four sides of the chassis are provided with splicing assemblies, and a lifting rod is symmetrically fixedly connected in the chassis, a base is provided above the lifting rod, and a gear ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, an embedding groove is provided in the middle of the base, and a bottom plate is embedded in the embedding groove, a rotating motor is fixedly connected above the bottom plate, and a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating motor, a bottom frame is rotatably connected to the upper left part of the bottom plate, and a sliding frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower right side of the bottom frame, and the snow removal assembly is arranged above the bottom frame. The present invention can automatically remove ice and snow from the solar photovoltaic panel when in use, so as to prevent ice and snow from accumulating on the solar photovoltaic panel and affecting the operation of the photovoltaic panel, and can also adjust the direction of the solar photovoltaic panel to keep the sun directly shining and make better use of the sunlight.

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application of application number 2023107688609, filed on June 28, 2023, entitled "A Solar Photovoltaic Panel Installation Component with Snow and Ice Removal Function". Technical Field

[0002] This invention relates to the field of photovoltaic equipment technology, specifically to a solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly. Background Technology

[0003] Solar energy comes from celestial bodies outside the Earth (mainly solar energy). Photovoltaics is a pollution-free power generation device in modern society. It uses solar radiation to convert energy and is a clean and safe energy source. Photovoltaic power generation can reduce carbon dioxide emissions. A photovoltaic panel is a power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight.

[0004] When using photovoltaic panels, they need to be installed and fixed in place by mounting components. Solar photovoltaic panels are generally placed outdoors, and in winter, their surfaces are prone to ice or snow accumulation, which affects the normal light transmission of solar photovoltaic panels. Therefore, it is necessary to remove the ice and snow. The general removal methods are basically manual removal or the use of robots. Robotic equipment removal is expensive, while manual snow removal is less efficient.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and proposed a solar photovoltaic panel installation component. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly, comprising a chassis and a snow removal assembly. The chassis has splicing components on its four sides, and lifting rods are symmetrically fixedly connected within the chassis. A base is positioned above the lifting rods, and a toothed ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A groove is formed in the center of the base, and a base plate is fitted into the groove. A rotary motor is fixedly connected above the base plate, and a wheel is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotary motor. A base frame is rotatably connected to the upper left side of the base plate, and a sliding frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower right side of the base frame. A sliding rod is slidably connected within the sliding frame, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected below the sliding rod. A rangefinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the base frame. The snow removal assembly is positioned above the base frame, and positioning components are symmetrically arranged inside the base frame. A drive assembly is positioned to the right of the snow removal assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the base plate is rotatably connected to the base via a groove, and the base is slidably connected to the chassis via a lifting rod. The rotating wheel meshes with the gear ring, the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the base plate, and the rangefinder is electrically connected to the lifting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the splicing component includes a plug, a hole, a slot, and a slot. A plug is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis, and a hole is provided in the center of the plug. A slot is provided on the other side of the chassis, and a slot is provided below the slot.

[0010] Furthermore, the splicing assembly also includes a cavity, a spring clip, a rod clip, a plate clip, and a pull plate. A cavity clip is provided above the slot, and a spring clip is fixedly connected inside the cavity clip. A rod clip is provided inside the spring clip, and a plate clip is fixedly connected to the middle of the rod clip. A pull plate clip is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rod clip.

[0011] Furthermore, the insert block is engaged with the chassis via a slot, and the locking rod is slidably connected to the insert block via a hole. The locking rod is elastically connected to the locking cavity via a locking plate and a locking spring, and the lower part of the locking rod is provided with an inclined surface.

[0012] Furthermore, the positioning component includes a sliding groove, a slider, a top plate, and a spring. The bottom frame has symmetrically opened sliding grooves, and a slider is engaged in the sliding groove. A top plate is fixedly connected above the slider, and springs are fixedly connected to the top plate in sequence near the bottom frame. The top plate is T-shaped and is elastically connected to the bottom frame through the spring. The slider is slidably connected to the bottom frame through the sliding groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the snow removal assembly includes pillars, limiting rods, and rotating grooves. The upper surface of the base frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected with pillars, and the pillars behind the base frame are fixedly connected with limiting rods. The upper part of the pillars in front of the base is provided with rotating grooves.

[0014] Furthermore, the snow removal assembly also includes a rotating plate, a lead screw, a sliding plate, and a shovel. The rotating plate is slidably connected in the rotating groove, and the lead screw is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating plate. The right side of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the sliding plate, and the shovel is fixedly connected below the sliding plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the slide plate is slidably connected to the limiting rod, and the lead screw is slidably connected to the support column. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the rotating groove through the rotating plate. The shovel plate is cross-shaped and a heating wire is provided inside the shovel plate. A brush is provided in the center of the shovel plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a transmission wheel, a drive wheel, and a drive motor. Two transmission wheels are fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw, and a drive wheel is arranged between the transmission wheels. A drive motor is arranged below the drive wheel and is fixedly connected to the bottom frame. The transmission wheels mesh with the drive wheel, and the transmission wheels are symmetrical to each other.

[0017] This invention provides a solar photovoltaic panel installation component with the following advantages: it can automatically remove ice and snow from the solar photovoltaic panel during use, preventing ice and snow from accumulating on the panel and affecting its operation; it can also adjust the orientation of the solar photovoltaic panel to maintain direct sunlight and better utilize sunlight.

[0018] 1. In this invention, when installing solar photovoltaic panels, simply pull the top plate towards the inner wall of the bottom frame to compress the spring. Then, place the photovoltaic panel into the bottom frame, release the top plate, and the top plate will apply pressure to the photovoltaic panel under the action of the spring. Because the pressure on all four sides of the photovoltaic panel is applied by the spring, it can be positioned in the center of the bottom frame under the action of balanced forces, thus centering it. It is then fixed with bolts to prevent tilting during use. The slider can restrict the top plate through the sliding groove to prevent tilting during movement. After the photovoltaic panels are installed, the chassis can be spliced ​​together using splicing components to form a photovoltaic array. During splicing, simply align the sides of the chassis and push the chassis to insert the plug into the slot. The plug will then push the lever through the inclined surface of the lever, compressing the retaining spring and causing it to slide out of the slot. After the plug is fully inserted into the slot, the retaining spring will cause the lever to spring back through the retaining plate, passing through the insertion hole and inserting into the slot to restrict the plug, thereby connecting the two base plates. This ensures convenient and stable connection between the base plates. When disassembling, simply pull the pull plate to pull the lever into the retaining cavity and release the restriction.

[0019] 2. In use, the telescopic rod can move the sliding rod within the sliding frame, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the base frame to maintain the angle of sunlight. Simultaneously, the rotary motor can drive the rotating wheel to rotate, which, in conjunction with the gear ring, causes the base plate to rotate within the groove, thereby rotating the base frame and adjusting the orientation of the photovoltaic panel. By controlling the rotation speed of the rotary motor, it can be ensured that the base plate rotates once every 24 hours. Furthermore, during the rotation of the base frame, if the rangefinder detects that the distance between adjacent base frames is too close, to avoid collisions between the base frames, the lifting rod can drive the base to rise and fall within the chassis, creating a height difference between the base frames. This avoids collisions and also prevents sunlight from being blocked by adjacent base frames, thus preventing a reduction in photoelectric conversion efficiency.

[0020] 3. In use, the drive motor rotates the drive wheel, which in turn drives the lead screw to rotate via the transmission wheel. This causes the sliding plate to move the shovel plate, and the brush cleans the surface of the photovoltaic panel, preventing dust accumulation and obstruction of sunlight. When the sliding plate moves to the left end of the lead screw and contacts the support column, the sliding plate stops moving, while the lead screw continues to rotate, driving the rotating plate to move to the right within the rotating groove. After the right-side transmission wheel disengages from the drive wheel, it continues to drive the lead screw to rotate and move under inertia until the left-side transmission wheel... The drive wheel contacts the driving wheel, causing the lead screw to rotate in the opposite direction. This, in turn, drives the scraper back to its original position via the sliding plate. The limit rod restricts the sliding plate to prevent it from tilting during movement. The rotating plate can restrict the lead screw through the rotating groove to prevent it from moving too much. When the photovoltaic panel surface is covered with ice or snow, simply energize the heating wire to heat the scraper, thereby melting the ice and snow on the photovoltaic panel surface. The scraper can then remove the ice and snow from the photovoltaic panel surface. The tilting and rotation of the bottom frame can also be used to clean dust or remove snow from the photovoltaic panel. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional front view of a solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a top view of a solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top plate of a solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This invention relates to a solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly. Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 This invention relates to a solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly. Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0026] Figure 6 This invention relates to a solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sliding plate for a solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly according to the present invention.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Assembly Components; 201. Insert Block; 202. Insert Hole; 203. Slot; 204. Card Slot; 205. Card Cavity; 206. Snap Ring; 207. Card Rod; 208. Card Plate; 209. Pull Plate; 3. Lifting Rod; 4. Base; 5. Gear Ring; 6. Inserted Groove; 7. Base Plate; 8. Rotary Motor; 9. Rotating Wheel; 10. Base Frame; 11. Sliding Frame; 12. Sliding Rod; 13. Telescopic Rod; 14. 15. Rangefinder; 15. Snow removal assembly; 1501. Support column; 1502. Limiting rod; 1503. Rotary groove; 1504. Rotating plate; 1505. Lead screw; 1506. Slide plate; 1507. Shovel plate; 16. Positioning assembly; 1601. Slide groove; 1602. Slider; 1603. Top plate; 1604. Spring; 17. Drive assembly; 1701. Transmission wheel; 1702. Drive wheel; 1703. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly, including a chassis 1 and a snow removal assembly 15. The chassis 1 is provided with splicing components 2 on its four sides, and lifting rods 3 are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the chassis 1. A base 4 is provided above the lifting rods 3, and a toothed ring 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 4. A groove 6 is opened in the middle of the base 4, and a base plate 7 is fitted into the groove 6. A rotary motor 8 is fixedly connected above the base plate 7, and a rotating wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotary motor 8. A bottom frame 10 is rotatably connected to the upper left part of the base plate 7, and a sliding frame 11 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower right side of the bottom frame 10. A sliding rod 12 is slidably connected inside the sliding frame 11, and a telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected below the sliding rod 12. A rangefinder 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom frame 10. The snow removal assembly 15 is provided above the bottom frame 10, and positioning components 16 are symmetrically provided inside the bottom frame 10. A drive assembly 17 is provided to the right of the snow removal assembly 15.

[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 4The splicing component 2 includes a plug 201, a socket 202, a slot 203, and a slot 204. A plug 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis 1, and a socket 202 is provided in the center of the plug 201. A slot 203 is provided on the other side of the chassis 1, and a slot 204 is provided below the slot 203. The splicing component 2 also includes a locking cavity 205, a retaining spring 206, a locking rod 207, a locking plate 208, and a pull plate 209. A locking cavity 205 is provided above the slot 203, and a retaining spring 206 is fixedly connected inside the locking cavity 205. A locking rod 207 is provided inside the retaining spring 206, and a locking plate 208 is fixedly connected to the middle of the locking rod 207. A pull plate 209 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the locking rod 207. The plug 201 is engaged with the chassis 1 through the slot 203. The locking rod 207 is slidably connected to the insert block 201 through the insertion hole 202. The locking rod 207 is elastically connected to the locking cavity 205 through the locking plate 208 and the locking spring 206. The lower part of the locking rod 207 is provided with an inclined surface. The positioning component 16 includes a sliding groove 1601, a slider 1602, a top plate 1603 and a spring 1604. The sliding groove 1601 is symmetrically opened in the bottom frame 10. The slider 1602 is engaged and connected in the sliding groove 1601. The top plate 1603 is fixedly connected above the slider 1602. The springs 1604 are fixedly connected to the top plate 1603 near the bottom frame 10. The top plate 1603 is T-shaped. The top plate 1603 is elastically connected to the bottom frame 10 through the springs 1604. The slider 1602 is slidably connected to the bottom frame 10 through the sliding groove 1601.

[0031] The specific operation is as follows: When installing solar photovoltaic panels, simply pull the top plate 1603 towards the inner wall of the bottom frame 10 to compress the spring 1604. Then, place the photovoltaic panel into the bottom frame 10 and release the top plate 1603. The top plate 1603 will then apply pressure to the photovoltaic panel under the action of the spring 1604. Because the pressure on all four sides of the photovoltaic panel is applied by the spring 1604, it can be positioned in the center of the bottom frame 10 under the action of balanced force, thus aligning it. It is then fixed with bolts to prevent tilting during use. The slider 1602 can restrict the top plate 1603 through the slide groove 1601 to prevent tilting during movement. After the photovoltaic panel is installed... After completion, the chassis 1 can be spliced ​​together using the splicing component 2 to form a photovoltaic array. During splicing, simply align the sides of the chassis 1 and push the chassis 1 so that the insert 201 is inserted into the slot 203. The insert 201 can then push the lever 207 through the inclined surface of the lever 207, causing it to compress the retaining spring 206 and slide it out of the slot 204. After the insert 201 is fully inserted into the slot 203, the retaining spring 206 can then cause the lever 207 to spring back through the retaining plate 208, pass through the insertion hole 202 and insert into the slot 204, thus restricting the insert 201 and connecting the two base plates 7. This ensures the convenience and stability of the connection between the base plates 7. When disassembling, simply pull the pull plate 209 to pull the lever 207 into the retaining cavity 205 and release the restriction.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 and Figures 5 to 7 The base plate 7 is rotatably connected to the base 4 via the groove 6, and the base 4 is slidably connected to the chassis 1 via the lifting rod 3. The rotating wheel 9 meshes with the gear ring 5, the telescopic rod 13 is rotatably connected to the base plate 7, and the rangefinder 14 is electrically connected to the lifting rod 3. The snow removal assembly 15 includes a support column 1501, a limiting rod 1502, and a rotating groove 1503. The support columns 1501 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base frame 10, and the limiting rods 1502 are fixedly connected between the support columns 1501 at the rear of the base frame 10. The upper part of the support columns 1501 in front of the base 4 is provided with a rotating groove 1503. The snow removal assembly 15 also includes a rotating plate 1504, a lead screw 1505, a sliding plate 1506, and a shovel 1507. The rotating plate 1504 is slidably connected in the rotating groove 1503, and the lead screw 1505 is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating plate 1504. The right side of the lead screw 1505 is threadedly connected to the sliding plate 1507. 06, and a shovel plate 1507 is fixedly connected below the slide plate 1506. The slide plate 1506 is slidably connected to the limit rod 1502, and the lead screw 1505 is slidably connected to the support column 1501. The lead screw 1505 is rotatably connected to the rotating groove 1503 through the rotating plate 1504. The shovel plate 1507 is cross-shaped, and a heating wire is provided inside the shovel plate 1507. A brush is provided in the center of the shovel plate 1507. The drive assembly 17 includes a transmission wheel 1701, a drive wheel 1702, and a drive motor 1703. Two transmission wheels 1701 are fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw 1505, and a drive wheel 1702 is provided between the transmission wheels 1701. A drive motor 1703 is provided below the drive wheel 1702, and the drive motor 1703 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 10. The transmission wheel 1701 and the drive wheel 1702 mesh, and the transmission wheels 1701 are symmetrical to each other.

[0033] The specific operation is as follows: During use, the telescopic rod 13 can drive the sliding rod 12 to move within the sliding frame 11, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the base frame 10 to maintain the angle of sunlight illumination. Simultaneously, the rotary motor 8 can drive the rotating wheel 9 to rotate, which, in conjunction with the gear ring 5, causes the base plate 7 to rotate within the groove 6, thus rotating the base frame 10 and adjusting the orientation of the photovoltaic panel. By controlling the rotation speed of the rotary motor 8, it can be ensured that the base plate 7 rotates once every 24 hours. Furthermore, during the rotation of the base frame 10, if the rangefinder 14 detects that the distance between adjacent base frames 10 is too close... To prevent collisions between the base frames 10, the lifting rod 3 can raise and lower the base 4 within the chassis 1, creating a height difference between the base frames 10. This avoids collisions and also prevents sunlight from being blocked by adjacent base frames 10, thus preventing a reduction in photoelectric conversion efficiency. During use, the drive motor 1703 drives the drive wheel 1702 to rotate, which in turn drives the lead screw 1505 to rotate via the transmission wheel 1701. This causes the sliding plate 1506 to move the scraper plate 1507, which then cleans the surface of the photovoltaic panels with a brush, preventing dust accumulation and ensuring sunlight reaches the panels. When the slide plate 1506 moves to the left end of the lead screw 1505 and contacts the support column 1501, the slide plate 1506 stops moving. The lead screw 1505 continues to rotate, driving the rotating plate 1504 to move to the right within the rotating groove 1503. After the right transmission wheel 1701 disengages from the drive wheel 1702, under the action of inertia, the transmission wheel 1701 continues to drive the lead screw 1505 to rotate and move until the left transmission wheel 1701 contacts the drive wheel 1702, thereby causing the lead screw 1505 to rotate in the opposite direction, which in turn drives the shovel plate 1506 through the slide plate 1506. 07 Return to position. The limit rod 1502 can restrict the slide plate 1506 to prevent it from tilting during movement. The rotating plate 1504 can restrict the lead screw 1505 through the rotating groove 1503 to prevent the lead screw 1505 from moving too much. When the photovoltaic panel surface is covered with ice or snow, simply energize the heating wire, and the heating wire can heat the scraper plate 1507 to melt the ice and snow on the photovoltaic panel surface. Then, the scraper plate 1507 can remove the ice and snow from the photovoltaic panel surface. The tilting and rotation of the bottom frame 10 can also be used to clean the photovoltaic panel of dust or snow.

[0034] In summary, this solar photovoltaic panel installation assembly, when in use, first pull the top plate 1603 towards the inner wall of the bottom frame 10 to compress the spring 1604. Then, place the photovoltaic panel into the bottom frame 10 and release the top plate 1603. The top plate 1603 will then apply pressure to the photovoltaic panel under the action of the spring 1604. Because the pressure on all four sides of the photovoltaic panel is applied by the spring 1604, it can be positioned in the center of the bottom frame 10 under the action of balanced force, thus centered. It is then fixed with bolts to prevent it from tilting during use. The slider 1602 can restrict the top plate 1603 through the sliding groove 1601 to prevent the top plate 1603 from tilting during movement. After the photovoltaic panel is installed, it can be connected to the splicing assembly 2. The chassis 1 is assembled to form a photovoltaic array. During assembly, simply align the sides of chassis 1 and push it to insert the insert block 201 into the slot 203. The insert block 201 can then push the latch rod 207 via the inclined surface of the latch rod 207, causing it to compress the retaining spring 206 and slide it out of the slot 204. After the insert block 201 is fully inserted into the slot 203, the retaining spring 206 can then cause the latch rod 207 to spring back via the retaining plate 208, passing through the insertion hole 202 and inserting into the slot 204, thus restricting the insert block 201 and connecting the two base plates 7. This ensures convenient and stable connection between the base plates 7. When disassembling, simply pull the pull plate 209 to pull the latch rod 207 into the retaining cavity 205 to release the restriction. During use, the telescopic rod 13 can drive the sliding rod 12 to move within the sliding frame 11. This allows for adjustment of the tilt angle of the base frame 10 to maintain the angle of sunlight exposure. Simultaneously, the rotary motor 8 drives the rotating wheel 9 to rotate, which, in conjunction with the gear ring 5, causes the base plate 7 to rotate within the groove 6, thereby rotating the base frame 10 and adjusting the orientation of the photovoltaic panel. By controlling the rotation speed of the rotary motor 8, the base plate 7 can rotate once every 24 hours. During the rotation of the base frame 10, if the rangefinder 14 detects that the distance between adjacent base frames 10 is too close, to prevent collisions, the lifting rod 3 can drive the base 4 to rise and fall within the chassis 1, creating a height difference between the base frames 10. This avoids collisions and also prevents sunlight from being blocked by adjacent base frames 10, thus preventing a reduction in photoelectric conversion efficiency. During use, the drive motor 1703 can drive the drive wheel 1... Rotation of wheel 702 drives the lead screw 1505 to rotate via transmission wheel 1701, causing slide plate 1506 to move along with scraper plate 1507. A brush cleans the surface of the photovoltaic panel, preventing dust accumulation and ensuring sunlight penetration. When slide plate 1506 moves to the left end of lead screw 1505 and contacts support column 1501, slide plate 1506 stops moving. Lead screw 1505 continues to rotate, driving rotating plate 1504 to move to the right within rotating groove 1503. After right-side transmission wheel 1701 disengages from drive wheel 1702, it continues to drive lead screw 1505 to rotate and move under inertia until left-side transmission wheel 1701 contacts drive wheel 1702, causing lead screw 1505 to rotate in the opposite direction.Then, the sliding plate 1506 drives the scraper plate 1507 to return to its original position. The limiting rod 1502 can restrict the sliding plate 1506 to prevent it from tilting during movement. The rotating plate 1504 can restrict the lead screw 1505 through the rotating groove 1503 to prevent it from moving too much. When the photovoltaic panel surface is covered with ice or snow, simply energizing the heating wire will heat the scraper plate 1507, melting the ice and snow on the photovoltaic panel surface. The scraper plate 1507 can then remove the ice and snow from the photovoltaic panel surface. The tilting and rotation of the bottom frame 10 can also be used to clean dust or remove snow from the photovoltaic panel.

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and to design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a chassis (1) and a snow removal component (15), wherein the chassis (1) is provided with splicing components (2) on four sides, and a lifting rod (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected inside the chassis (1), a base (4) is provided above the lifting rod (3), and a gear ring (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (4), a groove (6) is provided in the middle of the base (4), and a bottom plate (7) is embedded and connected in the groove (6), a rotating motor (8) is fixedly connected above the bottom plate (7), and a rotating wheel (9) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating motor (8), a bottom frame (10) is rotatably connected to the upper left part of the bottom plate (7), and a sliding frame (11) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower right part of the bottom frame (10), and a sliding rod (11) is slidably connected inside the sliding frame (11). 12), and a telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected below the sliding rod (12), a rangefinder (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom frame (10), the snow removal component (15) is arranged above the bottom frame (10), and a positioning component (16) is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the bottom frame (10), a driving component (17) is arranged on the right side of the snow removal component (15), and the snow removal component (15) comprises a support (1501), a limit rod (1502) and a rotation groove (1503), the support (1501) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom frame (10), and the limit rods (1502) are fixedly connected between the support (1501) at the rear of the bottom frame (10), and the upper part of the support (1501) in front of the base (4) A rotating groove (1503) is provided. The snow removal assembly (15) further comprises a rotating plate (1504), a screw rod (1505), a sliding plate (1506) and a shoveling plate (1507). The rotating groove (1503) is slidably connected with the rotating plate (1504), and the center of the rotating plate (1504) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (1505). The right part of the screw rod (1505) is threadedly connected with the sliding plate (1506), and the lower part of the sliding plate (1506) is fixedly connected with the shoveling plate (1507). The sliding plate (1506) is slidably connected with the limiting rod (1502), and the screw rod (1505) is slidably connected with the pillar (1501). The screw rod (1505) is connected to the rotating groove (1503) through the rotating plate (1504). Rotationally connected, the shovel plate (1507) is cross-shaped, and a heating wire is arranged inside the shovel plate (1507), a brush is arranged in the center of the shovel plate (1507), the drive assembly (17) comprises a transmission wheel (1701), a drive wheel (1702) and a drive motor (1703), the right end of the screw rod (1505) is fixedly connected to two transmission wheels (1701), and a drive wheel (1702) is arranged between the transmission wheels (1701), a drive motor (1703) is arranged below the drive wheel (1702), and the drive motor (1703) is fixedly connected to the bottom frame (10), the transmission wheel (1701) is meshed with the drive wheel (1702), and the transmission wheels (1701) are symmetrical to each other; The splicing assembly (2) comprises an insert block (201), a socket (202), a slot (203) and a card slot (204); the insert block (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis (1), and the insert block (201) is provided with a socket (202) in the center; the slot (203) is provided on the other side of the chassis (1), and a card slot (204) is provided below the slot (203); The positioning assembly (16) comprises a slide groove (1601), a slider (1602), a top plate (1603) and a spring (1604); the slide groove (1601) is symmetrically provided in the bottom frame (10), and the slider (1602) is snap-connected in the slide groove (1601); the top plate (1603) is fixedly connected above the slider (1602), and the top plate (1603) is fixedly connected to the spring (1604) in sequence near the bottom frame (10); the top plate (1603) is T-shaped, and the top plate (1603) is elastically connected to the bottom frame (10) via the spring (1604); and the slider (1602) is slidably connected to the bottom frame (10) via the slide groove (1601).

2. A solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing assembly (2) further comprises a clamping cavity (205), a clamping spring (206), a clamping rod (207), a clamping plate (208) and a pull plate (209); a clamping cavity (205) is provided above the slot (203), a clamping spring (206) is fixedly connected inside the clamping cavity (205), a clamping rod (207) is provided inside the clamping spring (206), a clamping plate (208) is fixedly connected to the middle of the clamping rod (207), and a pull plate (209) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping rod (207).

3. A solar photovoltaic panel mounting assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insert block (201) is snap-connected to the chassis (1) via a slot (203), and the clamping rod (207) is slidably connected to the insert block (201) via a socket (202), the clamping rod (207) is elastically connected to the clamping cavity (205) via a clamping plate (208) and a clamping spring (206), and a slope is provided at the bottom of the clamping rod (207).

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