A kind of aviation variable form catheter testing device and method
By using dual vibration sources and monitoring systems to adjust the catheter position and angle in aeronautical variable form catheter tests, simulating its actual environment, the problem of dynamic performance evaluation error in the prior art is solved, and higher test accuracy and better Low load deviation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411000824.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to accurately simulate the specific service environment of aviation variable form catheters, resulting in errors in dynamic performance evaluation and unable to meet the use needs of advanced aviation products.
A test device consisting of two moving mechanisms, two vibration sources, monitoring systems and processing modules was designed. By adjusting the spatial position and angle of the catheter, and simulating its actual vibration environment, the vibration environment loading mode is used for inputting dual vibration sources. and the monitoring system corrects the input data to achieve accurate testing of dynamic service performance of the catheter structure.
Improve the consistency between the catheter environment and the actual service environment, reduce the equivalent load deviation of the traditional single vibration source method, and significantly improve the test accuracy. Especially in the long catheter and hose structure test, the effect is significant, reducing it by more than 50%. deviation.
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Figure CN118518304B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of catheter testing, and in particular to an aviation variable-form catheter testing device and method. Background Art
[0002] A variable-form conduit is a conduit whose tube structure can be stretched, compressed, bent, and deformed under external forces. It is mainly used in the piping system of aircraft motion mechanisms. Typical aviation variable-form conduits include plastic hoses, bellows, etc. Compared with the commonly used hard pipe connection, the variable-form conduit can change the spatial position of the interfaces at both ends of the conduit while transporting the medium, and plays an irreplaceable role in the joints of the motion mechanism. At the same time, due to the characteristics of its own structural deformation, compared with the service environment of the hard pipe, the variable-form conduit needs to additionally consider the working load of the mechanism deformation process and the environmental vibration stress level under different appearance states.
[0003] At present, in the field of dynamic service testing of aviation ducts, the existing technology mainly evaluates and identifies the dynamic service performance of ducts through pulse, bending fatigue tests and other dynamic assessment tests specified in standards such as HB6133 and HB6442. This type of method requires that the test pieces are mostly straight tubes with fixed structures. The test conditions are quite different from the actual service environment of aviation equipment. The error in dynamic performance evaluation of single-point parts in a specific service environment can no longer meet the use requirements of advanced aviation products. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide an aviation variable form duct testing device and method, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing technology cannot simulate the specific service environment well, resulting in certain errors in the dynamic performance evaluation results.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides an aviation variable-form duct testing device, comprising two motion mechanisms, two vibration sources, a monitoring system and a processing module;
[0006] One end of the two motion mechanisms is respectively mounted on the two vibration sources, and one end of the two motion mechanisms away from the vibration sources is respectively used to connect the two ends of the conduit to be tested, and the two motion mechanisms, the two vibration sources and the monitoring system are all electrically connected to the processing module;
[0007] The two motion mechanisms are used to adjust the spatial positions of the two ends of the catheter to be tested, the two vibration sources are used to drive the motion mechanisms to vibrate, the monitoring system is used to monitor the operating status of the catheter to be tested, and the processing module is used to perform performance evaluation on the catheter to be tested based on the operating status of the catheter to be tested fed back by the monitoring system.
[0008] Optionally, in some embodiments of the invention, the above-mentioned motion mechanism includes a catheter joint, a telescopic rod, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a horizontal rotating shaft and a horizontal moving platform;
[0009] The horizontal moving platform is installed on the top of the vibration source, the horizontal rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the horizontal moving platform, the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the horizontal rotating shaft through the second rotating shaft, and the catheter joint is rotatably connected to the telescopic rod through the first rotating shaft.
[0010] Optionally, in some embodiments of the invention, the monitoring system includes a camera, which is electrically connected to the processing module, and the camera is used to collect service data of the catheter to be tested and transmit it to the processing module.
[0011] Optionally, in some embodiments of the invention, the above-mentioned monitoring system also includes multiple sensor devices, the multiple sensor devices are respectively installed on the two motion mechanisms, the multiple sensor devices are electrically connected to the processing module, and the multiple sensor devices are used to monitor the operating conditions of the motion mechanisms.
[0012] Optionally, in some embodiments of the invention, the vibration source includes an electromagnetic vibrator, the motion mechanism is installed on the top of the electromagnetic vibrator, and the electromagnetic vibrator is electrically connected to the processing module.
[0013] In addition, to achieve the above purpose, the present application also provides an aviation variable form catheter testing method, including:
[0014] Connect the two ends of the catheter to be tested to two motion mechanisms respectively;
[0015] The processing module controls the operation of the two motion mechanisms according to the structural deformation parameters to change the spatial positions and spatial angles of the two ends of the conduit to be tested;
[0016] The processing module controls the operation of the two vibration sources according to the vibration source operation parameters to simulate the actual vibration environment of the conduit to be tested;
[0017] Collecting data of the catheter to be tested based on the monitoring system to obtain the detection data of the catheter to be tested;
[0018] The processing module evaluates the performance of the catheter to be tested based on the detection data.
[0019] Optionally, before the step of the processing module controlling the two motion mechanisms to operate according to the structural deformation parameters to simulate the changes in the spatial positions and spatial angles of the two ends of the conduit to be tested, the method further includes:
[0020] Based on the actual working environment of the catheter to be tested, the structural deformation parameters of the actual working environment are obtained.
[0021] Optionally, before the step of controlling the two vibration sources to operate according to the vibration source operating parameters to simulate the actual vibration environment of the conduit to be tested, the processing module further includes:
[0022] Based on the actual working environment of the conduit to be tested, the operating parameters of the vibration source are obtained.
[0023] Optionally, the step of obtaining the operating parameters of the vibration source based on the actual working environment of the conduit to be tested includes:
[0024] Placing a plurality of strain gauges at two ends of the conduit to be tested in an actual working environment, and electrically connecting the plurality of strain gauges to a strain gauge data collector;
[0025] Based on the vibration data collected by the strain gauge data collector, a vibration spectrum of the actual working environment is obtained.
[0026] Optionally, the step of collecting data on the catheter to be tested based on the monitoring system to obtain detection data of the catheter to be tested includes:
[0027] Collecting real-time image data of the catheter to be tested based on the monitoring system;
[0028] The processing module performs periodic analysis on the image data to obtain detection data of the image data at different positions within multiple time periods.
[0029] Optionally, the step of the processing module evaluating the performance of the catheter to be tested based on the detection data includes:
[0030] Comparing the detection value in the detection data with a preset value;
[0031] When the detection value is greater than the preset value, the processing module obtains the failure time point and location information corresponding to the detection value;
[0032] Based on the failure time point and the position information, the performance of the catheter to be tested is evaluated.
[0033] An aviation variable form conduit testing device proposed in an embodiment of the present application comprises two motion mechanisms, two vibration sources, a monitoring system and a processing module; one end of the two motion mechanisms is respectively mounted on the two vibration sources, one end of the two motion mechanisms away from the vibration sources is respectively used to connect the two ends of the conduit to be tested, and the two motion mechanisms, the two vibration sources and the monitoring system are all electrically connected to the processing module;
[0034] By setting a vibration source and a motion mechanism to apply a vibration environment, the catheter structure can be dynamically adjusted, thereby achieving accurate testing and reliability evaluation of the dynamic service performance of complex and variable catheters.
[0035] Furthermore, a vibration environment loading mode with dual vibration source input is designed and the input data is corrected in conjunction with the monitoring system, which greatly improves the consistency between the catheter environment and the actual service environment. It is more accurate than the traditional single vibration source input method, and the effect is particularly obvious in the testing of long catheters and hose structures. The equivalent load deviation is reduced by more than 50% compared with the traditional single vibration source method.
[0036] In addition, the embodiment of the present application also proposes an aviation variable form catheter testing method to solve the problem of reliability evaluation of dynamic service testing of deformable catheters with complex structures, accurately evaluate the dynamic service performance of aviation variable form catheters under actual conditions, block product quality risks from the source, and improve product service reliability and safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an aviation variable-form duct testing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a process for testing a variable-form aviation catheter provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the actual working environment of a sewage discharge duct provided for the opening position of a certain type of aircraft door provided in the experimental example of this application;
[0040] Icons: 1-telescopic rod, 2-first rotating axis, 3-second rotating axis, 4-horizontal rotating axis, 5-horizontal moving platform, 6-vibration source, 7-duct connector, 8-monitoring system, 9-duct to be tested, 10-wall panel, 11-hatch door.
[0041] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] Clearly and completely described, it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0044] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0045] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, an aviation variable form catheter test device provided by an embodiment of the present application includes two motion mechanisms, two vibration sources 6, a monitoring system 8 and a processing module. According to the installation state and structural variation range of the catheter 9 to be tested in the actual product, the two vibration sources 6 are adjusted to appropriate positions respectively, the motion mechanism is detachably connected to the vibration source 6 by bolts, the motion mechanism changes according to the spatial position and spatial angle in the actual working environment of the catheter 9 to be tested, the two motion mechanisms are adjusted to appropriate positions, the monitoring system 8 is adjusted to a position convenient for collecting image data of the catheter 9 to be tested, and the processing module is electrically connected to the two motion mechanisms, the two vibration sources 6 and the monitoring system 8 respectively.
[0047] A complex variable form duct test method was designed, in which the duct structure can be dynamically adjusted while applying a vibration environment, to achieve accurate testing and reliability evaluation of the dynamic service performance of complex variable form ducts;
[0048] A vibration environment loading mode with dual vibration source input is designed and used in conjunction with the monitoring system 8 to correct the input data, which greatly improves the consistency between the catheter environment and the actual service environment. It is more accurate than the traditional single vibration source input method, and is particularly effective in the testing of long catheters and hose structures. The equivalent load deviation is reduced by more than 50% compared with the traditional single vibration source method.
[0049] Specifically, the first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 3 in the motion mechanism realize the adjustment of the spatial angle of the catheter end; the horizontal moving platform 5 realizes the adjustment of the spatial horizontal position of the catheter end; the horizontal rotating shaft 4 is mainly used, and the telescopic rod 1, the first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 3 are auxiliary, to realize the displacement compensation of the spatial horizontal position of the catheter end; the telescopic rod 1 realizes the position adjustment of the catheter in the vertical direction, and the first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 3 realize the displacement compensation of the catheter in the vertical direction.
[0050] The motion mechanism is used to simulate the complex movements of the tested conduit 9, while ensuring the accuracy of the spatial position and spatial angle of the tested conduit joint 7; the real-time dynamic monitoring system 8 can record the failure type, position, start time and failure process. The input and output interfaces are universal, suitable for common models of vibration source 6 devices and common aviation conduits, with high compatibility and interchangeability, and highly applicable in aviation pipeline testing.
[0051] The motion mechanism includes a catheter joint 7, a telescopic rod 1, a first rotating shaft 2, a second rotating shaft 3, a horizontal rotating shaft 4, and a horizontal moving platform 5, so that the processing module can control the motion mechanism to change the spatial position and relative angle of the catheter 9 to be tested in real time.
[0052] The actual working environment vibration spectrum of the catheter is realized by posting isotropic strain gauges on the catheter structure as piezoelectric sensors, connecting the strain gauge data collector, and placing it in actual working conditions to collect a complete periodic vibration spectrum.
[0053] The monitoring system 8 is a 360° panoramic high-definition motion camera. The collected data is uploaded to the mobile workstation in real time. The image data is periodically analyzed through image recognition software. When the opening distance of a crack at a certain part of the catheter exceeds the preset value and the number of image analysis samples exceeds the risk value, the system automatically sends a prompt message to the on-duty personnel to serve as a failure warning.
[0054] Optionally, the processing module of this embodiment can use an AT89S51 chip. AT89S51 is a low-power, high-performance CMOS 8-bit processor. The chip integrates a general-purpose 8-bit central processing unit and an ISP Flash storage unit, which can process the received information in a timely and effective manner. It should be noted that the processing module can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. The processing module can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit, a network processor, etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, a discrete hardware component. It is not limited to the AT89S51 chip in this embodiment.
[0055] It can be seen that the device of this embodiment can solve the problem of reliability evaluation of dynamic service tests on deformable catheters with complex structures, accurately evaluate the dynamic service performance of aviation variable-form catheters under actual conditions, block product quality risks at the source, and improve product service reliability and safety.
[0056] Reference Figure 2 Based on the aviation variable form duct testing device of the aforementioned embodiment, an aviation variable form duct testing method provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
[0057] S1, connecting the two ends of the catheter 9 to be tested to the two motion mechanisms respectively;
[0058] In the specific implementation process, the length of the conduit 9 to be tested is roughly determined by visual inspection or simple tools, and the distance between the two vibration sources 6 is adjusted based on the length of the conduit 9 to be tested, so that the two ends of the conduit 9 to be tested can be respectively installed on the two motion mechanisms.
[0059] Optionally, before performing this step, it is necessary to select a suitable motion mechanism for connecting the joint of the catheter 9 to be tested according to the size of the catheter 9 to be tested, so as to more stably install the catheter 9 to be tested on the motion mechanism.
[0060] S2, the processing module controls the two motion mechanisms to operate according to the structural deformation parameters to change the spatial positions and spatial angles of the two ends of the catheter 9 to be tested;
[0061] In the specific implementation process, the displacement signals of the connection positions at both ends of the catheter 9 to be tested in the actual working environment are collected, and the displacement signals are transmitted to the processing module. After being processed by the processing module, a control signal is sent to the motion mechanism. By precisely controlling the changes in the spatial position and spatial angle of the joints of the motion mechanism, the structural changes of the catheter 9 to be tested under the actual operating conditions of each mechanism are completely simulated.
[0062] Optionally, in this embodiment, sensing equipment may be installed at the connection positions of the two ends of the catheter 9 to be tested in the actual working environment, or motion image acquisition and analysis may be performed through a camera to collect displacement signals at the connection positions of the two ends of the catheter 9 to be tested.
[0063] S3, the processing module controls the two vibration sources 6 to operate according to the operating parameters of the vibration source 6 to simulate the actual vibration environment of the conduit 9 to be tested;
[0064] In the specific implementation process, the method for obtaining the operating parameters of the vibration source 6 of the measured catheter 9 in the actual working environment is: posting axial strain gauges on each structure of the measured catheter 9 as piezoelectric sensors, connecting the strain gauge data collector, and placing it in the actual working condition to collect the operating parameters of the vibration source 6.
[0065] The collected operating parameters of the vibration source 6 are input into the processing module, and the processing module controls the two vibration sources 6 to vibrate, thereby simulating the vibration frequency at both ends of the conduit 9 to be tested.
[0066] Optionally, a strain gauge may be installed on the conduit to be tested 9 by calculation or during simulation to detect the kinetic energy loss when the vibration passes through the motion mechanism, thereby being able to more closely simulate the actual working environment.
[0067] S4, collecting data of the catheter to be tested 9 based on the monitoring system 8 to obtain detection data of the catheter to be tested 9;
[0068] In the specific implementation process, the detection system is used to monitor the catheter 9 to be tested and the motion mechanism in real time and dynamically to verify the consistency between the catheter position test environment and the actual service status. At the same time, the real-time service status of the catheter 9 to be tested is monitored and the entire service process of the catheter 9 to be tested is recorded in time. If failure occurs, the failure type, location, start time and failure process can be recorded.
[0069] Optionally, the monitoring system 8 includes a 360° panoramic high-definition motion camera, and the collected image data of the catheter to be tested 9 is uploaded to the processing module in real time.
[0070] S5. The processing module evaluates the performance of the catheter 9 to be tested based on the detection data.
[0071] In the specific implementation process, the image data collected by the monitoring system 8 is transmitted to the processing module, and the image recognition software in the processing module periodically analyzes the image data. When the opening distance of a crack at a certain point in the catheter exceeds the preset value, the system automatically sends a prompt message to the on-duty personnel, which serves as a failure warning.
[0072] It can be seen that the method of this embodiment can solve the problem of reliability evaluation of dynamic service tests on deformable catheters with complex structures, accurately evaluate the dynamic service performance of aviation variable-form catheters under actual conditions, block product quality risks from the source, and improve product service reliability and safety.
[0073] The technical solution of the present invention can be extended to other pipeline components. The precise control of the motion mechanism can be used as the input for testing the assembly stress of the pipeline components. In addition, the pipeline system connected at the joint can also simulate the service behavior under the environment of duct air pressure, oil pressure, etc., which has rich application potential and expansion paths.
[0074] like Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3An experimental example provided in this application involves a sewage duct equipped with a certain type of aircraft cabin door opening position. The structure of the sewage duct equipped with a certain type of aircraft cabin door opening position is a variable form duct of "straight pipe-hose-straight pipe". The vibration level at this position is high, the opening frequency is high, and the duct cracking failure often occurs, polluting the cabin environment. The specific steps of using the method of the above embodiment to perform a dynamic service test on the sewage duct equipped with a certain type of aircraft cabin door 11 opening position are as follows:
[0075] S11. Establish a rectangular coordinate system with the rotation axis of the hatch 11 as the origin, obtain the spatial position of the measured guide and the interface A at the pipe wall plate end and the interface B at the guide door end during the opening and closing of the hatch 11, and the change state of the spatial angle with the movement time, adjust the motion mechanism to adjust the relative positions of the joints at both ends of the measured guide 9, and ensure that the actual working condition movement space range and path changes are fully covered.
[0076] S12. The straight section of the conduit 9 to be tested is a 20mm flared conduit. HB standard parts, outer nut, flat nozzle, straight joint, and combined tooling for welding outer nut and gasket and matching clamps are selected. The two ends of the conduit 9 to be tested are respectively connected to the joints of the motion mechanism on both sides.
[0077] After full connection, the motion mechanism is adjusted so that the spatial position and spatial angle of the two ends of the catheter 9 to be tested are in the state where the hatch 11 is closed; according to the structural state of the spatial position and spatial angle of the two ends of the catheter 9 to be tested changing with time during the process of opening and closing the hatch 11, the test mechanism simulates the structural state of the process in real time. The mechanism runs 3 to 5 times, and there is no interference or jamming in the structure, and the running state is normal.
[0078] S13. Under actual working conditions, the operating parameters of the vibration source 6 at the positions of the hatch 11, the wall panel 10, and the two ends of the duct to be tested 9 are collected, the operating parameters of the vibration source 6 are used as input conditions to start the vibration source 6, and the vibration source 6 is debugged until the measured vibration spectrum data at the two ends of the duct to be tested are consistent with the collected data.
[0079] S14. According to the normal frequency and speed of opening and closing the hatch 11 during the operation of the product, the structural operation state simulation of the hatch 11 opening and closing process is completed in the vibration environment of operation, driving the duct 9 to be tested to deform periodically.
[0080] S15. During the test, the dynamic monitoring system 8 displayed that the mechanism was operating normally, and the data collection indicators were normal. At 152 hours into the test, the monitoring system 8 showed that a crack appeared at the connection between the straight section and the hose section of the tested conduit 9; at 161 hours into the test, the monitoring system 8 showed that the crack at that location had expanded half a circle in the circumferential direction; at 163 hours into the test, the monitoring system 8 showed that the location was completely broken, and the two sections of the conduit were separated.
[0081] It can be seen that the experimental example provided in the present application obtains the fracture conditions of the aviation variable form catheter at different positions as the experimental time increases by real-time monitoring and recording of the catheter 9 to be tested, so as to further evaluate the dynamic service performance of the aviation variable form catheter, block product quality risks from the source, and improve product service reliability and safety.
[0082] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An aviation variable form catheter testing device, characterized in that: It includes two motion mechanisms, two vibration sources, a monitoring system and a processing module; One end of the two motion mechanisms is respectively mounted on the two vibration sources, one end of the two motion mechanisms away from the vibration sources is respectively used to connect the two ends of the conduit to be tested, and the two motion mechanisms, the two vibration sources and the monitoring system are all electrically connected to the processing module; The two motion mechanisms are used to adjust the spatial positions of the two ends of the conduit to be tested, the two vibration sources are used to drive the motion mechanisms to vibrate, the monitoring system is used to monitor the operating status of the conduit to be tested, and the processing module is used to perform performance evaluation on the conduit to be tested according to the operating status of the conduit to be tested fed back by the monitoring system; The motion mechanism comprises a conduit joint to be tested, a telescopic rod, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a horizontal rotating shaft and a horizontal moving platform; The horizontal moving platform is installed on the top of the vibration source, the horizontal rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the horizontal moving platform, the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the horizontal rotating shaft via a second rotating shaft, and the conduit joint to be tested is rotatably connected to the telescopic rod via a first rotating shaft; Among them, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are used to adjust the spatial angle of the catheter end to be tested; the horizontal moving platform is used to adjust the spatial horizontal position of the catheter end to be tested; the horizontal rotating shaft is mainly used, and the telescopic rod, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are auxiliary, and are used to achieve displacement compensation of the spatial horizontal position of the catheter end to be tested; the telescopic rod is used to adjust the position of the catheter to be tested in the vertical direction, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are used to achieve displacement compensation of the catheter to be tested in the vertical direction.
2. The aviation variable form catheter testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring system includes a camera, which is electrically connected to the processing module. The camera is used to collect service data of the catheter to be tested and transmit the data to the processing module.
3. The aviation variable form catheter testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring system further comprises a plurality of sensor devices, which are respectively installed on the two motion mechanisms, are electrically connected to the processing module, and are used to monitor the operating conditions of the motion mechanisms.
4. The aviation variable form catheter testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration source comprises an electromagnetic vibrator, the motion mechanism is installed on the top of the electromagnetic vibrator, and the electromagnetic vibrator is electrically connected to the processing module.
5. A method for testing an aviation variable-form duct based on the testing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Connecting two ends of the catheter to be tested to the two motion mechanisms respectively; The processing module controls the two motion mechanisms to operate according to the structural deformation parameters to change the spatial positions and spatial angles of the two ends of the catheter to be tested; The processing module controls the two vibration sources to operate according to the vibration source operating parameters to simulate the actual vibration environment of the conduit to be tested; Based on the monitoring system, data collection is performed on the catheter to be tested to obtain detection data of the catheter to be tested; The processing module evaluates the performance of the catheter to be tested based on the detection data.
6. The aviation variable form catheter testing method according to claim 5, characterized in that: Before the step of the processing module controlling the two motion mechanisms to operate according to the structural deformation parameters to change the spatial positions and spatial angles of the two ends of the conduit to be tested, the method further includes: Based on the actual working environment of the catheter to be tested, the structural deformation parameters of the actual working environment are obtained.
7. The aviation variable form catheter testing method according to claim 5, characterized in that: Before the step of the processing module controlling the two vibration sources to operate according to the vibration source operating parameters to simulate the actual vibration environment of the conduit to be tested, the process further includes: Based on the actual working environment of the conduit to be tested, the operating parameters of the vibration source are obtained.
8. The aviation variable form catheter testing method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the operating parameters of the vibration source based on the actual working environment of the conduit to be tested includes: Installing a plurality of strain gauges on the conduit to be tested in an actual working environment, and electrically connecting the plurality of strain gauges to a strain gauge data collector; Based on the vibration data collected by the strain gauge data collector, the vibration source operating parameters of the actual working environment are obtained.
9. The aviation variable form catheter testing method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The step of collecting data of the catheter to be tested based on the monitoring system to obtain the detection data of the catheter to be tested includes: Collecting real-time image data of the catheter to be tested based on the monitoring system; The processing module performs periodic analysis on the image data to obtain detection data of the image data at different positions within multiple time periods.
10. The aviation variable form catheter testing method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The step of the processing module evaluating the performance of the catheter to be tested based on the detection data includes: Comparing the detection value in the detection data with a preset value; When the detection value is greater than the preset value, the processing module obtains the failure time point and location information corresponding to the detection value; Based on the failure time point and the position information, the performance of the catheter to be tested is evaluated.
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