A transfer mechanism for data center server installation
By combining clamping and supporting structures and using a clamping and rotating method to lift the server off the ground, the stability and compatibility issues during server transport are resolved, resulting in safer server transport.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHANGJIAKOU CLOUD STORAGE DATA TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods for transporting servers in data centers are prone to causing servers to slip or fall off, and lack compatibility with servers of different sizes, resulting in unstable transport and insufficient security.
The design combines a clamping structure with a support structure. The clamping structure is adjustable through multiple sliding components to accommodate different server sizes. During transport, the clamping structure rotates off the ground, using the server's weight to provide support and prevent it from falling off.
It improves the stability and security of server transportation, enhances compatibility with different server sizes, reduces detachment and slippage, and achieves a safer transportation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN118545472B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of handling equipment technology, and more specifically, to a transfer mechanism for installing data center servers. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of the digital economy, digital technology and the real economy are deeply integrated, empowering the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries and giving rise to new industries, new business forms, and new models. Accelerating digital development, creating new advantages in the digital economy, and synergistically promoting the digitalization of industries and the digital transformation of industries cannot be achieved without the construction and development of data centers. A data center is a centralized location for computing facilities and network equipment. Its tasks include collecting, storing, processing, and distributing large amounts of data; it is also responsible for data backup and recovery, as well as network management. Furthermore, data centers are involved in hosting websites and managing email and instant messaging services. Data centers support cloud storage applications and e-commerce transactions; even online gaming communities require data centers to manage their various online activities. Data centers are connected to communication networks, allowing end users to access information remotely. These massive clusters of servers and related equipment can be found in a single room.
[0003] As the core infrastructure of data centers, various types of servers have seen significant development in recent years. Servers, also known as computing devices, are devices that provide computing services. A server's components include a processor, hard drive, memory, and system bus, similar to a general computer architecture. However, due to the need to provide highly available services, it has higher requirements in terms of processing power, stability, reliability, security, scalability, and manageability. In a normal network environment, servers are categorized based on the type of service they provide, such as file servers, database servers, application servers, and network servers. The role of servers is crucial for modern network applications; without server support, virtually all internet-connected devices cannot function properly. Servers primarily serve two functions: first, responding to and processing service requests from terminals. When browsing the internet, we cannot directly connect to the network; we need to connect through a server. Only after the server responds to and processes your connection request can you connect. Second, servers provide storage. Servers typically have ample storage space, capable of storing vast amounts of information. As an indispensable hardware device for the development of modern network applications, servers may provide even more diversified service functions in the future.
[0004] With the vigorous construction of data center computer rooms, various servers inevitably need to undergo various transfer processes during the production and installation process. In modern data center construction, the computing power requirements are usually high, and the servers are usually large in size, mainly rack-mounted servers. The internal structure of the server contains various precision components and electronic circuits. If the transfer process is not handled properly, various failures can easily occur. Therefore, how to transfer large-sized servers conveniently and safely is an issue that cannot be ignored in the data center construction process.
[0005] In view of this, we propose a transfer mechanism for data center server installation. It uses a clamping structure for fixing during transfer, which is more stable and safer than the traditional forklift structure. At the same time, the clamping structure adopts a multi-part sliding and adjustable structure design, which can adjust the size of the clamping area according to different server sizes, and has high compatibility. In addition, when moving the server, the clamping rotation is used to lift it off the ground. The rotation can provide higher support force for the clamping structure and prevent slippage.
[0006] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0007] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention proposes a transfer mechanism for data center server installation. It employs a structural design combining a clamping structure and a supporting structure, making transfer more convenient and safer. The clamping structure used for securing the server during transfer is more stable and safer than traditional forklift structures. Furthermore, the clamping structure features a multi-part adjustable sliding design, allowing for adjustment of the clamping area size according to different server dimensions, thus providing high compatibility. Additionally, when moving the server, this invention uses a clamping rotation method to lift it off the ground. Compared to traditional vertical or horizontal lifting, the rotation method provides higher support and reduces the risk of detachment or slippage during transport.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0009] A transfer mechanism for installing data center servers includes a rack, on which a clamping structure for server installation and transfer, an adjustment structure for adjusting the position of the machine body during clamping, and a support structure for supporting the server during transfer are installed.
[0010] In the technical solution of the present invention, the clamping structure includes a front clamping plate, a rear clamping plate, a side sliding plate, and a rear sliding plate. The front clamping plate is rotatably mounted on the front end of the side sliding plate, the rear clamping plate is slidably mounted on one side of the side sliding plate, and the side sliding plate is slidably mounted on one side of the rear sliding plate. The front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are used for clamping and fixing during server installation and transportation. The position of the rear clamping plate and the side sliding plate can be slidably changed according to different server sizes to adjust the size of the clamping area, thus having high compatibility.
[0011] Furthermore, a front clamping plate motor is installed on the rotating end of the front clamping plate to control the rotation of the front clamping plate. Several sets of clamping plate grooves are opened on one side of the side slide plate, and a clamping plate drive connection groove is also opened on the upper end surface of the side slide plate. The clamping plate drive connection groove communicates with the uppermost clamping plate groove. A rear clamping plate motor is also installed on one side of the upper end of the side slide plate. Several sets of clamping plate sliders are fixedly connected to one end of the rear clamping plate, and a clamping plate drive connection block is fixedly connected to the uppermost clamping plate slider. The rear clamping plate is slidably installed in the clamping plate grooves on the side slide plate through the several sets of clamping plate sliders. The clamping plate drive connection block is slidably located in the clamping plate drive connection groove, and the clamping plate drive connection block is connected to the output belt of the rear clamping plate motor to be driven to slide by the motor.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of slide grooves are provided on one side of the rear slide plate, and a slide plate drive connection groove is also provided on the upper surface of the rear slide plate. The slide plate drive connection groove communicates with the uppermost slide groove. A side slide plate motor is also installed on one side of the upper end of the rear slide plate. A plurality of slide plate sliders are fixedly connected to one end of the side slide plate, and a slide plate drive connection block is fixedly connected to the uppermost slide plate slider. The side slide plate is slidably installed in the slide grooves on the rear slide plate through the plurality of slide plate sliders. The slide plate drive connection block is slidably located in the slide plate drive connection groove, and the slide plate drive connection block is connected to the output belt of the side slide plate motor to be driven to slide by the motor.
[0013] Furthermore, a first elastic buffer layer is provided on one side of the front clamping plate, and a second elastic buffer layer is provided on one side of the rear clamping plate. The first elastic buffer layer and the second elastic buffer layer are used to buffer the clamping force on the server during the clamping process.
[0014] In the technical solution of this invention, the clamping structure is installed on both sides of the adjustment structure. The adjustment structure includes a rear slide motor, a drive shaft, and a mounting plate. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft, and the rear slide is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate. The output end of the rear slide motor is connected to the drive shaft to control the rotation of the drive shaft, so as to further drive the clamping structure to rotate through the drive shaft. The adjustment structure also includes a hydraulic telescopic shaft, which is located at the lower end of the drive shaft. The hydraulic telescopic shaft is used to extend and rise after the clamping structure clamps and rotates the server to raise the position of the clamping structure and the clamped server, so as to provide position compensation for the subsequent support structure and facilitate the subsequent placement of the clamped server on the support structure for transfer.
[0015] In the technical solution of the present invention, the frame is provided with a control console, the frame is also provided with a number of sets of tray slide grooves, the lower end of the frame is also provided with a number of first pulleys, and the frame is also provided with a number of tray motors.
[0016] In the technical solution of the present invention, the supporting structure includes a support plate, the support plate is provided with a plurality of support plate sliders, the support plate is slidably installed in the support plate groove through the plurality of support plate sliders, one end of the support plate slider is also connected to the output belt of the support plate motor so as to be driven to slide by the motor, and a plurality of second pulleys are also installed at the lower end of the support plate.
[0017] Effective Gain: In summary, this invention proposes a transfer mechanism for data center server installation. The structural design, combining a clamping structure and a supporting structure, makes transfer more convenient and safer. The clamping structure provides greater stability and safety for server transfer and fixation compared to traditional forklift structures. Furthermore, the invention's technical solution employs a multi-part adjustable sliding structure for the clamping structure, allowing for adjustment of the clamping area size according to different server dimensions, thus exhibiting high compatibility.
[0018] In addition, the technical solution of this invention adopts a clamping and rotating method to lift the server off the ground when it is transported. Compared with the traditional vertical or horizontal transport, the rotation method can use the server's own weight to apply pressure to the clamping structure, thereby providing corresponding support force to the clamping structure and making it less likely to fall off or slip during transport. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 ;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 3 ;
[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 4 ;
[0028] Figure 10 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 4 ;
[0029] Figure 11 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 12 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 5 ;
[0031] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the specific usage process of the present invention;
[0032] In the diagram: 100, frame; 110, control panel; 120, pallet slide groove; 130, first pulley; 140, pallet motor; 200, clamping structure; 210, front clamping plate; 211, front clamping plate motor; 212, first elastic buffer layer; 220, rear clamping plate; 221, clamping plate slider; 222, clamping plate drive connecting block; 223, second elastic buffer layer; 230, side slide plate; 231, clamping plate slide groove; 232, drive connection. 233, rear clamp motor; 234, skateboard slider; 235, skateboard drive connecting block; 240, rear skateboard; 241, skateboard slide groove; 242, skateboard drive connecting groove; 243, side skateboard motor; 300, adjustment structure; 310, rear skateboard motor; 320, drive shaft; 330, mounting plate; 340, hydraulic telescopic shaft; 400, support structure; 410, support plate; 420, support plate slider; 430, second pulley. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this invention more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of this invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.
[0034] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0036] Furthermore, in the description of this invention, "a number" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0037] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention proposes a transfer mechanism for data center server installation. Utilizing a combination of clamping and supporting structures, the mechanism enhances the convenience and safety of server transfer. The clamping structure provides greater stability and safety compared to traditional forklift mechanisms. Furthermore, the clamping structure employs a multi-part adjustable sliding design, allowing for adjustment of the clamping area size to accommodate different server dimensions, thus offering high compatibility. Additionally, when lifting the server off the ground, the invention uses a clamping and rotating method. Compared to traditional vertical or horizontal lifting, the rotation utilizes the server's weight to apply pressure to the clamping structure, providing support and preventing detachment or slippage during transport.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a transfer mechanism for installing data center servers, including a rack 100, on which a clamping structure 200 for server installation and transfer, an adjustment structure 300 for adjusting the position of the machine body during clamping, and a support structure 400 for supporting the server during transfer are installed.
[0039] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the clamping structure 200 includes a front clamping plate 210, a rear clamping plate 220, a side slide plate 230, and a rear slide plate 240. The front clamping plate 210 is rotatably mounted on the front end of the side slide plate 230, the rear clamping plate 220 is slidably mounted on one side of the side slide plate 230, and the side slide plate 230 is slidably mounted on one side of the rear slide plate 240. The front clamping plate 210 and the rear clamping plate 220 are used for clamping and fixing the server during installation and transportation. The position of the rear clamping plate 220 and the side slide plate 230 can be slidably changed according to different server sizes to adjust the size of the clamping area.
[0040] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a front clamping plate motor 211 is installed on the rotating end of the front clamping plate 210 to control the front clamping plate 210 to rotate. Several sets of clamping plate grooves 231 are opened on one side of the side slide plate 230. A clamping plate drive connecting groove 232 is also opened on the upper end surface of the side slide plate 230. The clamping plate drive connecting groove 232 is connected to the uppermost clamping plate groove 231. A rear clamping plate motor 233 is also installed on one side of the upper end of the side slide plate 230.
[0041] Specifically, such as Figure 5As shown, a number of sets of clamping plate sliders 221 are fixedly connected to one end of the rear clamping plate 220. The uppermost clamping plate slider 221 is also fixedly connected to a clamping plate drive connecting block 222. The rear clamping plate 220 is slidably installed in the clamping plate groove 231 on the side slide plate 230 through the number of sets of clamping plate sliders 221. The clamping plate drive connecting block 222 is slidably located in the clamping plate drive connecting groove 232. The clamping plate drive connecting block 222 is connected to the output belt of the rear clamping plate motor 233 so as to be driven to slide by the motor.
[0042] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, a number of slide grooves 241 are provided on one side of the rear slide plate 240, and a slide drive connection groove 242 is also provided on the upper end surface of the rear slide plate 240. The slide drive connection groove 242 is connected to the uppermost slide groove 241. A side slide motor 243 is also installed on one side of the upper end of the rear slide plate 240. A number of slide sliders 234 are fixedly connected to one end of the side slide plate 230. A slide drive connection block 235 is fixedly connected to the uppermost slide slider 234. The side slide plate 230 is slidably installed in the slide grooves 241 on the rear slide plate 240 through the number of slide sliders 234. The slide drive connection block 235 is slidably located in the slide drive connection groove 242, and the slide drive connection block 235 is connected to the output belt of the side slide motor 243 to be driven by the motor.
[0043] Among them, such as Figure 7 As shown, a first elastic buffer layer 212 is provided on one side of the front clamping plate 210, and a second elastic buffer layer 223 is provided on one side of the rear clamping plate 220. The first elastic buffer layer 212 and the second elastic buffer layer 223 buffer the clamping force on the server during the clamping process.
[0044] In this embodiment, as Figure 8 As shown, the clamping structure 200 is installed on both sides of the adjusting structure 300. The adjusting structure 300 includes a rear slide motor 310, a rotating shaft 320, and a mounting plate 330. The mounting plate 330 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rotating shaft 320. The rear slide 240 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate 330. The output end of the rear slide motor 310 is connected to the driving rotating shaft 320 to control the rotation of the driving rotating shaft 320. The driving rotating shaft 320 further drives the clamping structure 200 to rotate. Figure 9 As shown, the adjustment structure 300 also includes a hydraulic telescopic shaft 340, which is located at the lower end of the drive shaft 320. After the clamping structure 200 clamps the server and rotates, the hydraulic telescopic shaft 340 extends and rises to raise the position of the clamping structure 200 and the clamped server, thereby compensating for the position of the subsequent support structure 400 and facilitating the subsequent clamping structure 200 to place the clamped server on the support structure 400 for transfer.
[0045] In this embodiment, a control console 110 is provided on the frame 100, such as... Figure 10 As shown, the frame 100 is also provided with several sets of tray slide grooves 120, the lower end of the frame 100 is also provided with several sets of first pulleys 130, and the frame 100 is also provided with several sets of tray motors 140.
[0046] In this embodiment, as Figure 12 As shown, the support structure 400 includes a support plate 410, on which a plurality of support plate sliders 420 are provided. The support plate 410 is slidably installed in the support plate groove 120 by the plurality of support plate sliders 420. One end of the support plate slider 420 is also connected to the output belt of the support plate motor 140 so as to be driven to slide by the motor. A plurality of second pulleys 430 are also installed at the lower end of the support plate 410.
[0047] Specific working principle: In specific use of this embodiment, as follows: Figure 13 As shown, firstly, the rear clamping plate motor 233 and the side sliding plate motor 243 are controlled according to the size of the server to drive the rear clamping plate 220 and the side sliding plate 230 to slide, adjusting the size of the clamping area; then, the front clamping plate motor 211 is controlled to cause the front clamping plate 210 and the rear clamping plate 220 to clamp and fix the server; after fixing, the rear sliding plate motor 310 is controlled to drive the drive shaft 320 to rotate, and the drive shaft 320 further drives the clamping structure 200 and the clamped server to rotate through the mounting plate 330. At the same time, the hydraulic telescopic shaft 340 is raised to increase the height of the clamping structure 200 and the clamped server, in order to facilitate subsequent... The support structure 400 performs position compensation to facilitate the subsequent clamping structure 200 to place the clamped server on the support structure 400 for transfer. The rising distance is greater than or equal to the ground distance of the pallet 410. After the hydraulic telescopic shaft 340 has risen, the pallet motor 140 drives the pallet 410 to slide out. Then, the rear slide motor 310 drives the drive shaft 320 to rotate in the opposite direction. The drive shaft 320 further drives the clamping structure 200 and the clamped server to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the server's position returns. At this time, the server is placed on the upper surface of the pallet 410, and then it is transferred by sliding through the first pulley 130 and the second pulley 430.
[0048] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transfer mechanism for installing data center servers, characterized in that, Includes a rack (100), on which a clamping structure (200) for server installation and transportation is installed, an adjustment structure (300) for adjusting the position of the machine body during clamping, and a support structure (400) for placing the server during transportation. The frame (100) is also provided with several sets of pallet slide grooves (120), and several sets of first pulleys (130) are also installed at the lower end of the frame (100). Several sets of pallet motors (140) are also provided on the frame (100). The clamping structure (200) is installed on both sides of the adjusting structure (300). The clamping structure (200) includes a front clamping plate (210), a rear clamping plate (220), a side slide plate (230), and a rear slide plate (240). (210) Rotatably mounted on the front end of the side slide plate (230), the rear clamp plate (220) is slidably mounted on one side of the side slide plate (230), the side slide plate (230) is slidably mounted on one side of the rear slide plate (240), the front clamp plate (210) and the rear clamp plate (220) are used for clamping and fixing during server installation and transportation, and the position of the rear clamp plate (220) and the side slide plate (230) can be slidably changed according to different server sizes to adjust the size of the clamping area; The adjustment structure (300) includes a rear slide motor (310), a drive shaft (320), and a mounting plate (330). The mounting plate (330) is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft (320). The rear slide (240) is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate (330). The output end of the rear slide motor (310) is connected to the drive shaft (320) to control the rotation of the drive shaft (320). The adjustment structure (300) also includes a hydraulic telescopic shaft (340). The hydraulic telescopic shaft (340) is located at the lower end of the drive shaft (320). After the clamping structure (200) clamps the server and rotates, the hydraulic telescopic shaft (340) extends and rises to raise the position of the clamping structure (200) and the clamped server, thereby compensating for the position of the subsequent support structure (400) and facilitating the subsequent clamping structure (200) to place the clamped server on the support structure (400) for transfer. The supporting structure (400) includes a support plate (410), on which a plurality of support plate sliders (420) are provided. The support plate (410) is slidably installed in the support plate groove (120) through the plurality of support plate sliders (420). One end of the support plate slider (420) is also connected to the output belt of the support plate motor (140) for sliding under the control of the motor. A plurality of second pulleys (430) are also installed at the lower end of the support plate (410). After the lifting is completed, the pallet (410) is driven to slide out by the pallet motor (140), and then the drive shaft (320) is driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the control of the rear slide motor (310). The drive shaft (320) further drives the clamping structure (200) and the clamped server to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the position of the server is turned back. At this time, the server is placed on the upper surface of the pallet (410), and then it is transferred by sliding through the first pulley (130) and the second pulley (430).
2. The transfer mechanism for installing data center servers according to claim 1, characterized in that, A front clamping plate motor (211) is installed on the rotating end of the front clamping plate (210) to control the rotation of the front clamping plate (210). Several sets of clamping plate grooves (231) are opened on one side of the side slide plate (230). A clamping plate drive connection groove (232) is also opened on the upper end surface of the side slide plate (230). The clamping plate drive connection groove (232) is connected to the uppermost clamping plate groove (231). A rear clamping plate motor (233) is also installed on one side of the upper end of the side slide plate (230). One end of the rear clamping plate (220) is fixedly connected to... There are several sets of clamping plate sliders (221), and the uppermost clamping plate slider (221) is also fixedly connected to a clamping plate drive connecting block (222). The rear clamping plate (220) is slidably installed in the clamping plate groove (231) on the side plate slide (230) through the several sets of clamping plate sliders (221). The clamping plate drive connecting block (222) is slidably located in the clamping plate drive connecting groove (232), and the clamping plate drive connecting block (222) is connected to the output belt of the rear clamping plate motor (233) so as to be driven to slide by the motor.
3. The transfer mechanism for installing data center servers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear slide plate (240) has several sets of slide plate grooves (241) on one side, and the upper surface of the rear slide plate (240) also has a slide plate drive connection groove (242). The slide plate drive connection groove (242) is connected to the uppermost slide plate groove (241). The upper side of the rear slide plate (240) is also equipped with a side slide plate motor (243). One end of the side slide plate (230) is fixedly connected to several sets of slide plate sliders (234). The uppermost slide plate slider (234) is also fixedly connected to a slide plate drive connection block (235). The side slide plate (230) is slidably installed in the slide plate grooves (241) on the rear slide plate (240) through the several sets of slide plate sliders (234). The slide plate drive connection block (235) is slidably located in the slide plate drive connection groove (242), and the slide plate drive connection block (235) is connected to the output belt of the side slide plate motor (243) to be driven by the motor.
4. The transfer mechanism for installing data center servers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front clamp (210) is provided with a first elastic buffer layer (212) on one side, and the rear clamp (220) is provided with a second elastic buffer layer (223) on one side.
5. A transfer mechanism for installing data center servers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (100) is also equipped with a control console (110).