A cashmere double-faced fabric and its production method
By improving the tension bar structure of the warp knitting machine and using cashmere yarn, combined with a large needle pitch design, the problems of warmth retention and tension fluctuation in double-sided cashmere fabric were solved, enabling the stable application of cashmere yarn on the warp knitting machine and improving the softness and shape retention of the fabric.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410603006.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing double-sided fleece fabrics are mostly made of chemical fibers, which have poor warmth retention. Furthermore, the tension bar adjustment of warp knitting machines is unstable and cannot adapt to the tension fluctuations of cashmere yarn during high-speed knitting, making it difficult to apply them on warp knitting machines.
The spring sheet with a triangular structure is connected to the frame and tension bar, which improves the tension bar structure of the warp knitting machine. Using cashmere yarn as raw material, combined with a large needle pitch design and different knitting methods of warp knitting machine platforms, the stability and softness are improved.
It improves the softness and warmth of the fabric, enhances its stability and shape retention, reduces weaving tension fluctuations, and enables the application of cashmere yarn on warp knitting machines, resulting in a more upscale fabric.
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Figure CN118563493B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a kind of cashmere double-sided pile warp knitted fabric and its production method, belong to textile technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the improvement of life quality, people have put forward higher requirements for the diversification of clothing fabric. At present, there are various kinds of woolen fabric on the market, and the double needle bed woolen fabric produced on warp knitting machine has the advantages of thick and soft, good warmth retention, etc. The double-sided pile knitted fabric has the characteristics of short pile and light weight, and it has become a popular product in recent years. It is widely used in autumn and winter clothing, blankets, sofa fabric and other clothing and household products, especially in high-end clothing field.
[0003] Most of the existing double-sided pile fabric uses chemical fiber as raw material and most of them are weft-knitted fabrics. On the one hand, the shape retention of weft-knitting process is poor, so it is difficult for weft-knitted double-sided pile fabric to meet the needs of the public. On the other hand, most double-sided pile fabrics use chemical fiber as raw material. Therefore, the warmth retention of the fabric is obviously inferior to that of the double-sided pile fabric using cashmere yarn as raw material.
[0004] However, the current cashmere yarn cannot adapt to the damage caused by tension fluctuation during high-speed knitting on warp knitting machine. Although the adjustment of tension rod has improved the situation of excessive tension to some extent, the adjustment of tension rod is mainly based on spring leaf and spring, both of which have certain shortcomings, such as unavoidable vibration of spring leaf and large spring stiffness, which cannot respond in time. Therefore, the adjustment mode of tension rod needs to be further improved. SUMMARY
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a kind of cashmere double-sided pile warp knitted fabric and its production method. The present application improves the tension rod mainly based on spring leaf and spring of the original warp knitting machine, and uses two spring leaves and a tension rod to form a triangular structure. The stable structure of the triangle can reduce the adjustment error caused by the vibration of the spring leaf itself, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the knitting tension, and realizing the new application of cashmere yarn on warp knitting machine. Moreover, the present application uses cashmere yarn as raw material and warp knitting machine as platform, and the knitted fabric has better stability. Compared with most weft-knitted double-sided pile fabric, the fabric is not easy to scatter, and the shape retention is better, so the fabric is more crisp. In addition, the production method of cashmere double-sided pile warp knitted fabric provided by the present application designs a large needle pitch for cashmere organization, realizes the knitting of cashmere yarn on various fabrics, fully utilizes the advantages of different warp knitting machines, and knits on single and double needle bed warp knitting machines. It can realize the selection of various thicknesses and various purposes of fabric.
[0006] The first object of the present application is to provide a production method of cashmere warp double-faced pile fabric, which is knitted on a double needle bed raschel warp knitting machine, and the double needle bed raschel warp knitting machine is configured with six guide bar combs, which are GB1, GB2, GB3, GB4, GB5 and GB6 arranged in order from the front of the machine to the back of the machine, GB1 and GB2 only pad and loop on the front needle bed, GB3 and GB4 can pad and loop on the front needle bed and the back needle bed, and GB5 and GB6 only pad and loop on the back needle bed;
[0007] Among them, GB1 and GB6 are knitted with half-light polyester DTY to form the base fabric, GB2 and GB5 are knitted with sheep wool and nylon blended yarn, and GB3 and GB4 are knitted with sheep wool, nylon and cashmere blended yarn.
[0008] GB1 and GB6 correspond to each other and are knitted with the same weft insertion structure; GB2 and GB5 correspond to each other and are knitted with the same stitch chain structure; GB3 and GB4 are knitted with changed structures on the front and back needle beds and are subjected to certain needle back transposition; GB1 and GB2 are knitted on the front needle bed, GB5 and GB6 are knitted on the back needle bed, and the base fabric of the cashmere warp double-faced pile fabric is formed.
[0009] In an embodiment of the present application, the method comprises the following steps:
[0010] Step one, material selection: A: half-light polyester DTY, B: sheep wool and nylon blended yarn, and C: sheep wool, nylon and cashmere blended yarn are selected.
[0011] Step two, warping: the yarns are warped on a warping machine according to the requirements of the width, the horizontal density and the yarn penetration rate.
[0012] Step three, weaving: a double needle bed raschel warp knitting machine is used for weaving.
[0013] Step four, post-finishing: ① pile splitting; ② carding; ③ ironing; ④ shearing; and ⑤ setting.
[0014] Step five, detection and packaging.
[0015] In an embodiment of the present application, the selection and arrangement of the structure of each comb and the penetration mode of the yarn during warping and weaving are as follows:
[0016] GB1 comb: 6-6-6-6 / 0-0-0-0 / / , 2A;
[0017] GB2 comb: 0-1-1-1 / 1-0-0-0 / / , 2B;
[0018] GB3 comb: 0-1-0-1 / 1-0-1-0 / / , 1C, 1*;
[0019] GB4 comb: 0-1-0-1 / 1-0-1-0 / / , 1*, 1C;
[0020] GB5 comb: 0-0-0-1 / 1-1-1-0 / / , 2B;
[0021] GB6 comb: 0-0-6-6 / 6-6-0-0 / / , 2A.
[0022] In an embodiment of the present application, the method determines the height of the short pile through the front and back needle bed gauge, and determines the height of the high pile through the front and back needle bed gauge and the needle back transverse displacement of the comb.
[0023] A second object of the present application is to provide a production method of cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric, which is knitted on a single-needle bed Raschel warp-knitting machine, and the single-needle bed Raschel warp-knitting machine is configured with four guide comb, which are GB1, GB2, GB3 and GB4 arranged in order from front to back of the machine, GB1 and GB4 are back combs, GB2 is a middle comb, and GB3 is a front comb, wherein GB1 and GB4 knit loops, GB2 and GB3 knit base cloth, and form the base cloth of the cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric.
[0024] Among them, GB1 uses semi-gloss DTY to knit the base cloth, GB2 uses sheep wool and nylon blended yarn to knit the base cloth, GB3 and GB4 use sheep wool, nylon and cashmere blended yarn to knit loops.
[0025] In an embodiment of the present application, the method comprises the following steps:
[0026] Step one, material selection: A: sheep wool and nylon blended yarn, B: semi-gloss DTY, C: sheep wool, nylon and cashmere blended yarn;
[0027] Step two, warping: the yarn silk is warped on the warping machine according to the requirements of the width, the weft density and the yarn penetration rate;
[0028] Step three, weaving: using a single-needle bed Raschel warp-knitting machine to weave;
[0029] Step four, post-finishing: ① cutting pile; ② pulling wool; ③ combing wool; ④ ironing; ⑤ setting shape;
[0030] Step five, detection and packaging;
[0031] Among them, the selection and arrangement of the comb structure and the yarn penetration mode during warping and weaving are as follows:
[0032] GB1 comb: 3-4 / 1-0 / / , 1*, 1A;
[0033] GB2 comb: 0-1 / 1-0 / / , 1*, 1B;
[0034] GB3 comb: 5-5 / 0-0 / / , 1C, 1*;
[0035] GB4 comb: 2-3 / 0-0 / 3-2 / 5-5 / / , 1C, 1*.
[0036] In one embodiment of the present application, the method determines the height of the high pile through the needle back transverse movement of the comb.
[0037] In one embodiment of the present application, the warp knitting machine comprises a machine frame, a tension rod and spring sheets, the machine frame and the tension rod are connected through a plurality of triangular spring sheets; one end of the triangular spring sheet is connected with the tension rod, and the other two ends are connected with the machine frame.
[0038] The third object of the present application is to provide a cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric prepared according to the production method of the cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric.
[0039] The fourth object of the present application is to provide a garment and home textile product containing the cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric.
[0040] The beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0041] (1) The conventional double-faced pile fabric is mostly made of chemical fiber, and has poor hand feeling and softness. The present application uses cashmere yarn as raw material, and the cashmere yarn is soft and has good warmth retention. The use of cashmere yarn as raw material can greatly improve the softness and warmth retention of the fabric, and improve the grade of the fabric, thereby meeting the needs of consumers.
[0042] (2) The present application uses cashmere yarn as raw material for knitting. Wool fiber has excellent properties such as natural moisture absorption, air permeability, elasticity and softness, and has a long application history in the field of clothing. In recent years, with the improvement of living standards, changes in market demand and innovation and improvement of production technology, wool products are gradually developing towards light and thin structure, diversified functions, diversified raw materials and diversified styles. Therefore, double-faced pile fabric is gradually valued by consumers. Moreover, the fabric of the present application is prepared by warp knitting, double-needle bed pile fabric is obtained by splitting pile, and single-needle bed pile fabric is obtained by cutting pile. Compared with most weft-knitted double-faced pile fabric, the fabric is not easy to fall apart, has better shape retention, and is more crisp, thereby achieving the purpose of making the fabric more high-grade.
[0043] (3) The fabric of the present application uses a warp knitting machine as a platform, and the knitted fabric has better stability. Moreover, due to the advantages of warp-knitted products, the double-faced pile fabric has better shape retention and improved crispness compared with most existing double-faced pile fabrics.
[0044] (4) The tension rod of the conventional warp knitting machine is composed of a single spring sheet and a spring as the main component. Since the spring sheet is not stable enough and the spring has a slow response, the tension rod cannot achieve good tension adjustment, which makes it difficult for cashmere yarn to adapt to the damage caused by the tension fluctuation of the warp knitting machine during high-speed knitting, and it is difficult to be applied to the warp knitting machine. In order to improve the poor adjustment effect of the tension rod during cashmere warp knitting, the original spring sheet and spring-based tension rod are improved in the present application. The original straight rod type single spring sheet and spring are abandoned, and a triangular structure composed of two spring sheets, a machine frame and a tension rod is used. The stable structure of the triangle can reduce the adjustment error caused by the vibration of the spring sheet itself, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the knitting tension, and further realizing the innovative application of cashmere yarn on the warp knitting machine.
[0045] (5) The conventional warp-knitted fabric is mainly made of chemical filaments. Since the strength of the spun yarn is relatively low, and the cashmere yarn has a high hairiness, it is difficult to be applied to the warp knitting machine. The fabric of the present application uses the warp knitting machine as the platform, and the improved tension rod achieves the effect of reducing the knitting tension, thereby realizing the application of cashmere yarn on the single and double needle bed warp knitting machine. Moreover, by testing the tension curve of the yarn under different tension rods during knitting, it can be seen from the tension fluctuation curve of the yarn during knitting that the spring sheet with a triangular structure has certain advantages, which can reduce the tension fluctuation amplitude and appropriately reduce the tension of the yarn during knitting, thereby providing a basis for the application of spun yarn in the field of warp knitting in the future.
[0046] (6) The production method of the cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric provided by the present application changes the raw materials and replaces the processing method to make the fabric more comfortable and high-grade. Moreover, in order to realize the selection of various thicknesses and various uses of the fabric, the advantages of different warp knitting machines are fully utilized to carry out knitting on the single and double needle bed warp knitting machines.
[0047] In summary, the present application applies cashmere yarn to warp knitting and reduces the tension while making it more stable through the modification of the tension rod, thereby realizing the new application of cashmere yarn in the field of warp knitting. In addition, the production method of the cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric provided by the present application designs the cashmere organization with a large needle pitch, thereby realizing the knitting of cashmere yarn on various fabrics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0048] Figure 1 It is the organization laying motion diagram of the guide bar GB1-GB4 of the single needle bed cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric.
[0049] Figure 2 It is the organization laying motion diagram of the guide bar GB1-GB6 of the double needle bed cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric.
[0050] Figure 3The structure diagram of the tension rod and spring sheet of the existing warp knitting machine.
[0051] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the tension rod and spring of the existing warp knitting machine.
[0052] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the tension rod and spring sheet of the warp knitting machine provided by the application.
[0053] Figure 6 The tension curve diagram of the yarn knitted under the assistance of different tension rods.
[0054] In the figure: 1, machine frame; 2, tension rod; 3, spring sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] The technical solutions of the application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.
[0056] In the description of the application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
[0057] In the description of the application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0058] Example 1
[0059] A cashmere warp double-faced fabric is composed of the following mass percentages: 150D / 48f semi-lustrous polyester DTY 9.8%, 60 / 1Nm 70% sheep wool 30% nylon 56.7%, 60 / 1Nm 60% sheep wool 30% nylon 10% cashmere 33.5%.
[0060] As Figure 2 shown, the production method of the fabric is: the specific process of each process is as follows: including each guide bar structure selection, preparation process, warping, weaving, finishing, including the following steps:
[0061] Step one, material selection: 150D / 48f semi-light polyester DTY, 60 / 1Nm 70% wool 30% nylon, 60 / 1Nm 60% wool 30% nylon 10% goat cashmere is selected as raw material;
[0062] Step two, warping: according to the width of 170cm, the horizontal density is 8.0wpc, GB1, GB2, GB5, GB6 are full, GB3, GB4 are one full one empty; The number of warping heads is calculated: GB1, GB2, GB5, GB6 are 454x3, GB3, GB4 are 227x3.
[0063] The temperature of the warping site is 25±1℃, and the relative humidity is 65±5%. Higher and stable temperature and humidity help the yarn twist to be stable and the surface to be soft, avoid the yarn to be entangled with each other, and be beneficial to the production of warp knitting products.
[0064] Step three, weaving: using double needle bed raschel warp knitting machine for weaving;
[0065] Machine type: raschel warp knitting machine RD6DPLM
[0066] Machine number: 22 needles
[0067] Machine width: 100 inches
[0068] Pitch: 24.5mm
[0069] The selection of each guide bar structure and the way of threading during warping and weaving is:
[0070] GB1 comb: 6-6-6-6 / 0-0-0-0 / / , 2A;
[0071] GB2 comb: 0-1-1-1 / 1-0-0-0 / / , 2B;
[0072] GB3 comb: 0-1-0-1 / 1-0-1-0 / / , 1C, 1*;
[0073] GB4 comb: 0-1-0-1 / 1-0-1-0 / / , 1*, 1C;
[0074] GB5 comb: 0-0-0-1 / 1-1-1-0 / / , 2B;
[0075] GB6 comb: 0-0-6-6 / 6-6-0-0 / / , 2A;
[0076] Raw materials:
[0077] GB1, GB6 comb: 150D / 48f semi-dull polyester DTY.
[0078] GB2, GB5 comb: 60 / 1Nm 70% sheep wool 30% nylon.
[0079] GB3, GB4 comb: 60 / 1Nm 60% sheep wool 30% nylon 10% cashmere.
[0080] The number of yarns, the let-off amount and the drawing density of the tissue pad are input into the computer display screen of the control cabinet, and after saving, the machine file is loaded to start the machine. After the weaving is completed, the rough cloth is weighed, bagged, and stored in the warehouse.
[0081] Step four, finishing: cutting pile → inspection of the rough cloth, repairing → printing → softening treatment → dehydration and drying → cutting pile of one side of the fabric, shearing, glazing, raising, brushing, shearing and glazing of the other side of the fabric.
[0082] Step five, detection and packaging.
[0083] Optionally, the method determines the height of the short pile through the front and back needle bed gauge, and determines the height of the high pile through the front and back needle bed gauge and the needle back transverse displacement of the comb.
[0084] After the above process, the goat cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile effect double-needle bed warp-knitted pile fabric of the embodiment is obtained.
[0085] Optionally, the method mainly changes the gram weight through reasonable collocation of the knock-over gauge, the comb transverse displacement, the threading rate and the yarn fineness, and the square meter gram weight of the goat cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric product is 450-750g / m 2 .
[0086] The specific parameters of the process of the embodiment are shown in Table 1.
[0087] Table 1
[0088]
[0089]
[0090] Embodiment 2
[0091] A goat cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric is composed of the following mass percentages: 60 / 1Nm 70% sheep wool 30% nylon is 41.5%, 150D / 48f semi-dull polyester DTY is 9.8%, and 60 / 1Nm 60% sheep wool 30% nylon 10% cashmere is 48.7%.
[0092] As Figure 1The production method of the fabric is shown as follows: the specific process of each process is as follows: including selection of each guide bar structure, preparation process, warping, weaving, post-finishing, including the following steps:
[0093] Step one, material selection: 60 / 1Nm 70% sheep wool 30% nylon, 150D / 48f semi- bright polyester DTY, 60 / 1Nm 60% sheep wool 30% nylon 10% goat cashmere are selected as raw materials;
[0094] Step two, warping: according to the width of 170 cm, the horizontal density is 8.0 wpc, GB1, GB2, GB3 and GB4 are one full and one empty; the warping head fraction is calculated as: GB1, GB2, GB3 and GB4 are 227x3.
[0095] The warping site temperature is 25±1℃, and the relative humidity is 65±5%. Higher and stable temperature and humidity are helpful for yarn twist stability and soft surface, avoiding entanglement between yarns, which is beneficial to the production of warp-knitted products.
[0096] Step three, weaving: single needle bed tricot warp knitting machine is used for weaving;
[0097] Machine type: tricot warp knitting machine HKS4-EL
[0098] Machine gauge: 22 needles
[0099] Machine width: 100 inches
[0100] Warp knitting structure and yarn feeding mode:
[0101] GB1 comb: 3-4 / 1-0 / / , 1*, 1A;
[0102] GB2 comb: 0-1 / 1-0 / / , 1*, 1B;
[0103] GB3 comb: 5-5 / 0-0 / / , 1C, 1*;
[0104] GB4 comb: 2-3 / 0-0 / 3-2 / 5-5 / / , 1C, 1*;
[0105] Raw materials:
[0106] GB1 comb: 60 / 1Nm 70% sheep wool 30% nylon.
[0107] GB2 comb: 150D / 48f semi-bright polyester DTY.
[0108] GB3, GB4 comb: 60 / 1Nm 60% sheep wool 30% nylon 10% goat cashmere.
[0109] The tissue pad yarn number, let-off amount and drawing density are inputted into the computer display screen of the control cabinet, saved and loaded into the machine file to start the machine. The grey cloth is obtained, weighed, bagged and stored.
[0110] Step four, post-finishing: cutting pile -> raising -> inspection of the grey cloth, repairing -> printing -> softening treatment -> dehydration and drying -> brushing and ironing.
[0111] Step five, detection and packaging.
[0112] Optionally, the method determines the height of the high-pile pile through the needle back transverse displacement of the guide bar.
[0113] Through the above process, the goat cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile effect double needle bed warp-knitted pile fabric of the embodiment is obtained.
[0114] Optionally, the method mainly changes the gram weight through reasonable collocation of the guide bar transverse displacement, the threading rate and the yarn fineness, and the square meter gram weight of the goat cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric product is 250-650g / m 2 .
[0115] The specific parameters of the process of the embodiment are shown in Table 2.
[0116] Table 2
[0117]
[0118]
[0119] In addition, as shown in Figure 3 and 4 , the tension rod of the conventional warp knitting machine is mainly composed of a single spring sheet ( Figure 3 ) and a spring ( Figure 4 ), and due to the instability of the spring sheet itself and the slow response of the spring, the tension rod cannot achieve good tension adjustment, and thus the goat cashmere yarn is difficult to adapt to the damage caused by the tension fluctuation of the warp knitting machine in the high-speed weaving process, and is difficult to be applied to the warp knitting machine.
[0120] In order to improve the poor adjustment effect of the tension rod in the goat cashmere warp knitting process, the original spring sheet and spring-based tension rod are improved.
[0121] As shown in Figure 5As shown, the warp knitting machine provided by the present application comprises a rack 1, a tension rod 2 and spring sheets 3, the rack 1 and the tension rod 2 are connected through a plurality of triangular structure spring sheets 3; one end of the triangular structure spring sheet 3 is connected with the tension rod 2, and the other two ends are both connected with the rack 1. The structure discards the original straight rod type single spring sheet and spring, and instead uses two spring sheets and the rack and the tension rod to form a triangular structure. The stable structure of the triangular structure can weaken the adjustment error caused by the vibration of the spring sheet itself, thereby realizing the effect of reducing the knitting tension, and further realizing the innovative new application of cashmere yarn on the warp knitting machine.
[0122] As Figure 6 shown, Figure 6 is a tension curve diagram of the yarn knitted under the assistance of different tension rods, in which the horizontal coordinate is the rotation angle of the main shaft, and the vertical coordinate is the tension. The present application tests the tension curve of the yarn when knitted under different tension rods, and it can be seen from the tension fluctuation curve of the yarn when knitted that the triangular structure spring sheet has certain advantages, can reduce the tension fluctuation amplitude, and appropriately reduces the tension of the yarn when knitted, thereby providing a basis for the application of staple yarn in the warp knitting field in the future.
[0123] Although the present application has been disclosed as above with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application, and any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, therefore the protection scope of the present application should be defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A method of producing a goat cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric, characterized in that, The method is knitted on a double needle bed raschel warp knitting machine, and the double needle bed raschel warp knitting machine is provided with six guide bars, which are GB1, GB2, GB3, GB4, GB5 and GB6 arranged in order from front to back of the machine, GB1 and GB2 only form loops on the front needle bed, GB3 and GB4 can form loops on both the front needle bed and the back needle bed, and GB5 and GB6 only form loops on the back needle bed; Among them, GB1 and GB6 are knitted with half-light polyester DTY to form the base fabric, GB2 and GB5 are knitted with wool and nylon blended yarn, and GB3 and GB4 are knitted with wool, nylon and cashmere blended yarn; GB1 and GB6 correspond to each other and are knitted with the same weft-inlay structure; GB2 and GB5 correspond to each other and are knitted with the same chain stitch; GB3 and GB4 are knitted with changed structures on the front and back needle beds and a certain needle back transverse movement; GB1 and GB2 are knitted on the front needle bed, GB5 and GB6 are knitted on the back needle bed, and the base fabric of the cashmere warp-knitted double-sided pile fabric is formed; The method comprises the following steps: Step one, material selection: A: half-light polyester DTY, B: wool and nylon blended yarn, C: wool, nylon and cashmere blended yarn; Step two, warping: the yarn is wound on the warping machine according to the requirements of the width, the horizontal density and the yarn penetration rate; Step three, weaving: a double needle bed raschel warp knitting machine is used for weaving; Step four, post-finishing: ① pile splitting; ② carding; ③ ironing; ④ shearing; ⑤ setting; Step five, detection and packaging; The selection and arrangement of the structure of each guide bar and the yarn penetration mode during warping and weaving are as follows: GB1 guide: 6-6-6-6 / 0-0-0-0 / / , 2A; GB2 guide: 0-1-1-1 / 1-0-0-0 / / , 2B; GB3 guide: 0-1-0-1 / 1-0-1-0 / / , 1C, 1*; GB4 guide: 0-1-0-1 / 1-0-1-0 / / , 1*, 1C; GB5 guide: 0-0-0-1 / 1-1-1-0 / / , 2B; GB6 guide: 0-0-6-6 / 6-6-0-0 / / , 2A; The height of the short pile is determined by the front and back needle bed gauge, and the height of the high pile is determined by the front and back needle bed gauge and the needle back transverse movement of the guide bar; The warp knitting machine comprises a machine frame, a tension rod and spring sheets, and the machine frame and the tension rod are connected through a plurality of triangular spring sheets; one end of the triangular spring sheet is connected with the tension rod, and the other two ends are connected with the machine frame.
2. A method of producing a goat pashmina warp-faced double-faced pile fabric, characterized in that, The method is knitted on a single needle bed raschel warp knitting machine, and the single needle bed raschel warp knitting machine is provided with four guide bars, which are GB1, GB2, GB3 and GB4 arranged in order from front to back of the machine, GB1 is a front guide bar, GB2 and GB3 are middle guide bars, and GB4 is a back guide bar; Among them, GB2 is knitted with half-light polyester DTY and GB1 is knitted with wool and nylon blended yarn to form the base fabric, and GB3 and GB4 are knitted with wool, nylon and cashmere blended yarn to form the pile; The method comprises the following steps: Step one, selecting materials: A: sheep wool, nylon blended yarn, B: semi-dull polyester DTY, C: sheep wool, nylon, cashmere blended yarn; Step two, warping: the yarn silk is warped on the warping machine according to the requirements of the width, horizontal density and the threading rate, and is warped according to certain head fraction; Step three, weaving: single needle bed raschel warp knitting machine is used for weaving; Step four, finishing: ① cutting pile; ② pulling wool; ③ carding wool; ④ ironing; ⑤ setting shape; Step five, detection and packaging; The selection and threading mode of the various guide bar structure during warping and weaving are: GB1 comb: 3-4 / 1-0 / / , 1*, 1A; GB2 comb: 0-1 / 1-0 / / , 1*, 1B; GB3 comb: 5-5 / 0-0 / / , 1C, 1*; GB4 comb: 2-3 / 0-0 / 3-2 / 5-5 / / , 1C, 1*; The height of the high pile is determined by the needle back transverse movement of the guide bar; The warp knitting machine comprises a rack, a tension rod and spring sheets, and the rack and the tension rod are connected through a plurality of triangular spring sheets; one end of the triangular spring sheet is connected with the tension rod, and the other two ends are connected with the rack. 3.A cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric prepared by the production method of claim 1 or claim 2. 4.A garment or home textile product containing the cashmere warp-knitted double-faced pile fabric of claim 3.
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