Water resources management method and system based on digital twin for smart water services

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of water resource management and provides a method and system for implementing water resource management under smart water services based on digital twins. The method comprises: classifying and processing water resource data under smart water services to obtain classified data to simulate virtual application scenarios of smart water services; analyzing the simulation effects of the virtual application scenarios to construct a multi-region network under smart water services; creating an information sharing interface for the multi-region network based on the classified data; configuring a regional static perception network and a regional dynamic monitoring network under the smart water services to monitor water resource change data of the virtual application scenarios in real time; analyzing water resource anomaly factors of the virtual application scenarios based on the water resource change data to create a virtual management plan under the virtual application scenarios; and using the virtual management plan as the final management plan for smart water services when the feasibility of the plan is greater than a preset feasibility. The present invention aims to improve the management efficiency of water resources.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water resource management, and in particular to a water resource management method and system for realizing smart water services based on digital twins. Background Art

[0002] Water resource management refers to the planned oversight of water resource development and utilization to achieve sustainable development. As people's living standards improve, the impact of water resources on society is also increasing. While current water resource management methods can promptly identify and address potential problems, the existing water resource management system struggles to achieve information sharing and collaborative work across multiple departments, hindering the full utilization of water resources and resulting in low water resource management efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a water resources management method and system based on digital twins to achieve smart water services, the main purpose of which is to improve the management efficiency of water resources.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a water resources management method for smart water services based on digital twins, comprising:

[0005] Acquire water resource data under smart water services, and classify and process the water resource data to obtain classified data;

[0006] Based on the classified data, using digital twin technology to simulate virtual application scenarios under the smart water service, and analyzing the simulation effects of the virtual application scenarios;

[0007] When the simulation effect meets the preset effect, a multi-region network under the smart water service is constructed, and an information sharing interface of the multi-region network is created based on the classified data;

[0008] Based on the information sharing interface, a regional static perception network and a regional dynamic monitoring network are configured under the smart water service;

[0009] Based on the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network, real-time monitoring of water resource change data of the virtual application scenario;

[0010] Analyzing the water resource anomaly factors of the virtual application scenario based on the water resource change data, and creating a virtual management solution in the virtual application scenario according to the water resource anomaly factors;

[0011] The feasibility of the virtual management solution is calculated, and when the feasibility of the solution is greater than a preset feasibility, the virtual management solution is used as the final management solution under the smart water service.

[0012] Optionally, the classifying and processing the water resource data includes:

[0013] Formatting and unifying the water resource data to obtain formatted data;

[0014] Setting a classification standard for the water resources data based on the formatted data;

[0015] Based on the classification standard, the water resource data is classified and processed to obtain classified data.

[0016] Optionally, simulating a virtual application scenario of the smart water service based on the classified data using digital twin technology includes:

[0017] Based on the classified data, a digital model of the smart water service is created using digital twin technology, and the digital model is differentiated to obtain a differentiated model;

[0018] Analyze the corresponding division of labor behaviors of the differentiation model;

[0019] Based on the corresponding division of labor, the practical application of the smart water service is simulated to obtain a virtual application scenario of the smart water service.

[0020] Optionally, analyzing the corresponding division of labor behavior of the differentiation model includes:

[0021] querying dimension information of the differentiation model, and determining corresponding behavior instructions of the differentiation model according to the dimension information;

[0022] Based on the corresponding behavior instructions, the relationships between the differentiation models are divided to obtain collaborative relationships and independent relationships between the differentiation models;

[0023] Based on the collaborative relationship and independent relationship, the corresponding division of labor behavior of the differentiation model is constructed.

[0024] Optionally, analyzing the simulation effect of the virtual application scenario includes:

[0025] Collecting actual operating data of the virtual application scenario, constructing a simulation model of the virtual application scenario, and setting operating parameters of the virtual application scenario based on the simulation model;

[0026] Simulating an operation mode of the virtual application scenario based on the operation parameters, and identifying simulated operation data of the virtual application scenario according to the operation mode;

[0027] A data matching degree between the simulated operation data and the actual operation data is calculated, and a simulation effect of the virtual application scenario is determined according to the data matching degree.

[0028] Optionally, the multi-area network constructed under the smart water service includes:

[0029] Defining a multi-area network architecture of the multi-area network according to network requirements under the smart water service;

[0030] constructing a routing protocol for the multi-area network architecture and determining multi-area network devices based on the routing protocol;

[0031] Based on the multi-area network device, a multi-area network infrastructure under the smart water service is configured to monitor the water service situation under the smart water service and obtain water service monitoring data;

[0032] Based on the water affairs monitoring data, a multi-region network under the smart water affairs is constructed.

[0033] Optionally, the creating the information sharing interface of the multi-region network based on the classification data includes:

[0034] Based on the classification data, obtaining shared information content of the multi-region network; setting an information sharing level for the shared information content;

[0035] Setting access rights for the shared information content based on the information sharing level, and building a secure path for the shared information content based on the access rights;

[0036] Based on the secure path, a data interface for sharing information content is configured to obtain an information sharing interface for the multi-area network.

[0037] Optionally, the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network configured under the smart water service based on the information sharing interface include:

[0038] Dividing the smart water service into a static sensing network area and a dynamic monitoring network area, and analyzing the static sensing requirements of the static sensing network area and the dynamic monitoring requirements of the dynamic monitoring network area;

[0039] Based on the static sensing requirement and the dynamic monitoring requirement, constructing a network layout of the static sensing network area and the dynamic monitoring network area;

[0040] Based on the network layout, a regional static perception network and a regional dynamic monitoring network are configured under the smart water service.

[0041] Optionally, the constructing the network layout of the static sensing network area and the dynamic monitoring network area based on the static sensing requirement and the dynamic monitoring requirement includes:

[0042] Determining corresponding coverage areas of the static sensing network area and the dynamic monitoring network area based on the static sensing requirement and the dynamic monitoring requirement;

[0043] In the corresponding coverage area, configuring monitoring equipment for the static sensing network area and the dynamic monitoring network area, and constructing signal transmission equipment for the static sensing network area and the dynamic monitoring network area based on the monitoring equipment;

[0044] Based on the monitoring equipment and the signal transmission equipment, a network layout of the static perception network area and the dynamic monitoring network area is constructed.

[0045] A water resources management system for smart water services based on digital twins, characterized in that the system includes:

[0046] A data classification module is used to obtain water resource data under smart water services, classify the water resource data, and obtain classified data;

[0047] An effect analysis module, configured to simulate a virtual application scenario under the smart water service based on the classified data using digital twin technology, and analyze the simulation effect of the virtual application scenario;

[0048] an interface creation module, configured to construct a multi-region network under the smart water service when the simulation effect meets a preset effect, and to create an information sharing interface of the multi-region network based on the classified data;

[0049] A network configuration module, configured to configure a regional static perception network and a regional dynamic monitoring network under the smart water service based on the information sharing interface;

[0050] A data monitoring module, configured to monitor water resource change data of the virtual application scenario in real time based on the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network;

[0051] a solution creation module, configured to analyze the water resource anomaly factors of the virtual application scenario based on the water resource change data, and create a virtual management solution in the virtual application scenario according to the water resource anomaly factors;

[0052] The solution determination module is used to calculate the feasibility of the virtual management solution and, when the feasibility of the solution is greater than a preset feasibility, use the virtual management solution as the final management solution under the smart water service.

[0053] The present invention classifies and processes water resource data under smart water affairs, which can provide effective data support for subsequent water resource management. Based on the classified data, the digital twin technology is used to simulate virtual application scenarios under the smart water affairs. The digital twin technology can be used to realize real-time monitoring and fault diagnosis of smart water affairs, and analyze the simulation effect of the virtual application scenario, which can improve the performance and performance of the virtual application scenario in actual application and ensure the efficient processing of subsequent water resource data. Secondly, the present invention constructs a multi-region network under the smart water affairs when the simulation effect meets the preset effect, which can facilitate multiple platforms to obtain water resource information under smart water affairs and realize efficient management of water resources. Based on the classified data, an information sharing interface of the multi-region network is created, which can be used To achieve collaborative work among different platforms and improve work efficiency, and based on the information sharing interface, configure the regional static perception network and regional dynamic monitoring network under the smart water affairs to monitor the water resource change data of the virtual application scenario in real time, and realize the reasonable arrangement and management of water resources; further, the present invention analyzes the water resource anomaly factors of the virtual application scenario based on the water resource change data, and creates a virtual management solution under the virtual application scenario according to the water resource anomaly factors, which can timely discover the water resource problems and improve the efficiency of solving water resource problems, and calculate the feasibility of the virtual management solution, and when the feasibility of the solution is greater than the preset feasibility, use the virtual management solution as the final management solution under the smart water affairs. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method and system for water resource management under smart water affairs based on digital twins, which can improve the management efficiency of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0054] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for implementing water resource management in smart water services based on digital twins, provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 2 This is a functional module diagram of a water resources management system for smart water services based on digital twins, provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0056] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0058] The embodiment of the present application provides a method for water resource management under smart water services based on digital twins. In the embodiment of the present application, the execution subject of the method for water resource management under smart water services based on digital twins includes but is not limited to at least one of the electronic devices such as a server and a terminal that can be configured to execute the method provided by the embodiment of the present application. In other words, the method for water resource management under smart water services based on digital twins can be executed by software or hardware installed on a terminal device or a server device, and the software can be a blockchain platform. The server includes but is not limited to: a single server, a server cluster, a cloud server or a cloud server cluster, etc. The server can be an independent server, or it can be a cloud server that provides basic cloud computing services such as cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, content delivery networks (CDNs), and big data and artificial intelligence platforms.

[0059] Reference Figure 1 FIG2 is a flow chart of a method for implementing water resource management in smart water services based on digital twins according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the method for implementing water resource management in smart water services based on digital twins includes steps S1 to S7.

[0060] S1. Acquire water resource data under smart water services, classify and process the water resource data, and obtain classified data.

[0061] The embodiment of the present invention obtains water resource data under smart water services and classifies and processes the water resource data, which can provide effective data support for subsequent water resource management. The water resource data refers to a collection of various information such as the quantity, quality, distribution, and utilization status of water resources, which can be obtained through monitoring sites, web crawlers, and other means.

[0062] As an embodiment of the present invention, the classification processing of the water resource data includes: formatting and unifying the water resource data to obtain formatted data; setting a classification standard for the water resource data based on the formatted data; and classifying and processing the water resource data based on the classification standard to obtain classified data.

[0063] Among them, the formatted data refers to data information output in a specific format, such as text format or data format; the classification standard refers to the basis for target division of water quality, water quantity, water resource utilization rate and water resource protection data of the water resource data; the classified data refers to data information obtained after classifying the water resource data according to the classification standard.

[0064] Furthermore, in another optional embodiment of the present invention, the formatting and unification of the water resource data to obtain formatted data includes: normalizing the water resource data to obtain normalized data; cleaning the normalized data to obtain cleaned data, and integrating the cleaned data to obtain integrated data; and based on the integrated data, formatting and unifying the water resource data to obtain formatted data.

[0065] Among them, the normalized data refers to the unified format information obtained by converting the water resource data into the same format, the cleaned data refers to the data obtained after standardizing the water resource data information and deleting unnecessary and duplicate data, and the integrated data refers to the data obtained after sorting and merging data in different formats from different sources.

[0066] S2. Based on the classified data, use digital twin technology to simulate virtual application scenarios under the smart water service, and analyze the simulation effects of the virtual application scenarios.

[0067] The embodiment of the present invention uses digital twin technology to simulate virtual application scenarios under the smart water service based on the classified data, and can realize real-time monitoring and fault diagnosis of smart water services through digital twin technology. The digital twin technology refers to the technology of simulating the behavior of physical objects by creating a digital mirror, and the virtual application scenario refers to the simulation application environment corresponding to the water resource management behavior under the smart water service by establishing a digital twin model.

[0068] As an embodiment of the present invention, the simulation of virtual application scenarios under the smart water service based on the classified data using digital twin technology includes: based on the classified data, creating a digital model under the smart water service using digital twin technology, and differentiating the digital model to obtain a differentiated model; analyzing the corresponding division of labor behavior of the differentiated model; based on the corresponding division of labor behavior, simulating practical applications under the smart water service to obtain virtual application scenarios under the smart water service.

[0069] Among them, the digital model refers to a digital physical object created in a virtual space using modeling software in order to present the actual operation status of the smart water service. The differentiation model refers to a single scene model for constructing the virtual application scenario. The corresponding division of labor behavior refers to the work behavior corresponding to the single scene model for constructing the virtual application scenario. The practical application refers to the actual operation behavior under the smart water service.

[0070] Optionally, the differentiation processing of the digital model can be achieved by constructing a single model under the smart water service through modeling software, and then associating and arranging the single model.

[0071] As an embodiment of the present invention, the analysis of the corresponding division of labor behavior of the differentiation model includes: querying the dimensional information of the differentiation model, and determining the corresponding behavioral instructions of the differentiation model based on the dimensional information; based on the corresponding behavioral instructions, dividing the relationship between the differentiation models to obtain the collaborative relationship and independent relationship between the differentiation models; based on the collaborative relationship and independent relationship, constructing the corresponding division of labor behavior of the differentiation model.

[0072] Among them, the dimensional information refers to the structural and functional information of the differentiation model, including the input, output, main process and key control points of the model; the corresponding behavioral instructions refer to the actual operation commands of a single model in the differentiation model; the collaborative relationship refers to the common collaborative relationship between the models in the differentiation model; and the independent relationship refers to the independent relationship between the differentiation models.

[0073] Furthermore, the embodiment of the present invention can improve the performance and expression of the virtual application scenario in actual application by analyzing the simulation effect of the virtual application scenario, thereby ensuring the efficient processing of subsequent water resource data. The simulation effect refers to the performance effect of the virtual scene presented by simulation technology.

[0074] As an embodiment of the present invention, the analysis of the simulation effect of the virtual application scenario includes: collecting actual operation data of the virtual application scenario, constructing a simulation model of the virtual application scenario, and setting operation parameters of the virtual application scenario based on the simulation model; simulating the operation mode of the virtual application scenario based on the operation parameters, and identifying the simulated operation data of the virtual application scenario according to the operation mode; calculating the data matching degree between the simulated operation data and the actual operation data, and determining the simulation effect of the virtual application scenario according to the data matching degree.

[0075] Among them, the simulation model refers to the digital prototype in space realized by the virtual application scene using modeling technology, the operating parameters refer to the numerical variables that need to be set when running the simulation model and affect the virtual application scene, the operating mode refers to the working form simulated by the virtual application scene, the simulated operation data refers to the data information converted from the working behavior simulated by the virtual application scene, and the data matching degree refers to the degree of consistency between the virtual behavior data and the actual behavior data of the virtual application scene.

[0076] Optionally, the construction of the simulation model of the virtual application scenario can be implemented through a digital simulation engine, the setting of the operating parameters of the virtual application scenario based on the simulation model can be achieved by setting corresponding physical parameters in the simulation model, the simulation of the operating mode of the virtual application scenario based on the operating parameters can be achieved by simulating the behavior of the virtual application scenario using the simulation model, and the calculation of the data matching degree between the simulated operating data and the actual operating data can be achieved by calculating the average value of the absolute errors between the simulated operating data and the actual operating data using the mean absolute error method. The smaller the average value, the higher the matching degree.

[0077] S3. When the simulation effect meets the preset effect, a multi-region network under the smart water service is constructed, and an information sharing interface of the multi-region network is created based on the classified data.

[0078] The embodiment of the present invention can facilitate the acquisition of water resource information under the smart water service by multiple platforms by constructing a multi-region network under the smart water service when the simulation effect meets the preset effect, and realize efficient management of water resources. The multi-region network refers to a network covering multiple regions that connects the water resource information and equipment under the smart water service, wherein the preset effect refers to the effect that can be achieved by pre-setting the simulation effect. The effect brought by the actual application scenario under the smart water service can be converted into a data format and then set to the preset effect.

[0079] As an embodiment of the present invention, the multi-area network constructed under the smart water service includes: defining the multi-area network architecture of the multi-area network according to the network requirements of the smart water service; constructing a routing protocol for the multi-area network architecture, and determining the multi-area network equipment according to the routing protocol; configuring the multi-area network infrastructure under the smart water service based on the multi-area network equipment, monitoring the water service conditions under the smart water service, and obtaining water service monitoring data; and constructing the multi-area network under the smart water service based on the water service monitoring data.

[0080] Among them, the network demand refers to the purpose of building a multi-area network under the smart water service, the multi-area network architecture refers to the network design structure of multiple areas, the routing protocol refers to the network equipment that transmits data packets from the source address to the destination address in the Internet and local area network, so that the devices on the Internet and local area network can communicate with each other and exchange data, such as routers, the multi-area network equipment refers to the special equipment used to connect various servers, PCs, application terminals and other nodes to form an information communication network, the multi-area network infrastructure construction refers to the laying of optical cables, installation of communication equipment and configuration of network equipment in water resource areas, and the water monitoring data refers to the water quality, water quantity, water resource utilization rate and water resource protection data under the smart water service.

[0081] Optionally, the multi-area network architecture of the multi-area network is defined according to the network requirements under the smart water service, which can be obtained by defining the core layer, aggregation layer, access layer and routing protocol of the multi-area network architecture. The routing protocol for constructing the multi-area network architecture can be implemented through OSPF and BGP. The water service situation under the smart water service is monitored to obtain water service monitoring data, which can be obtained by monitoring the water service situation using the multi-area network infrastructure.

[0082] Furthermore, configuring the multi-area network infrastructure under the smart water service based on the multi-area network device includes: analyzing the multi-area network attributes under the smart water service based on the multi-area network device; and configuring the multi-area network infrastructure under the smart water service according to the multi-area network attributes.

[0083] Among them, the multi-regional network attribute refers to the multi-regional network properties under the smart water service, including core network, regional network and edge network. The core network is the central network of the network architecture, responsible for processing large amounts of data transmission and providing high-speed, low-latency connections. The regional network refers to a regional network with a smaller coverage area that is derived from the core network with a larger coverage area. It is responsible for providing local routing decisions and communicating with the core network when necessary. The edge network refers to a network located at the outermost layer of the network that directly interacts with end users, including access points, wireless local area networks (WLANs), Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and networks within homes or enterprises.

[0084] Furthermore, the embodiment of the present invention can achieve collaborative work among different platforms and improve work efficiency by creating an information sharing interface of the multi-regional network based on the classification data. The information sharing interface refers to an interface for information exchange between multiple platforms.

[0085] As an embodiment of the present invention, creating the information sharing interface of the multi-area network based on the classification data includes: obtaining shared information content of the multi-area network based on the classification data; setting an information sharing level for the shared information content; setting access permissions for the shared information content based on the information sharing level, and constructing a security path for the shared information content based on the access permissions; and configuring a data interface for the shared information content based on the security path to obtain the information sharing interface of the multi-area network.

[0086] Among them, the shared information content refers to the shared data information under the multi-area network, the information sharing level refers to the information importance classification of the shared information content, the access permission refers to the right granted to the information sharer to access the shared information content, the security path refers to the security path to protect the shared information from attack and leakage, and the data interface refers to the interactive interface for transmitting and receiving the shared information.

[0087] Optionally, the setting of the information sharing level of the shared information content may be achieved by classifying the shared information content according to information categories of the shared information content.

[0088] The information category refers to the importance classification of the shared information content, such as public information, internal information, confidential information and top secret information.

[0089] Furthermore, setting the access rights to the shared information content based on the information sharing level includes: defining the information sharing roles of the information sharing level based on the information sharing level; setting the division of labor scope of the information sharing roles, and setting the access rights to the shared information content based on the division of labor scope.

[0090] Among them, the information sharing role refers to the person who builds and participates in the information sharing, such as administrators, employees, partners and external users, and the division of labor scope refers to the scope of use of the shared information content by the information sharing role. For example, an administrator may have all permissions, while an employee may only be able to access information related to his or her work.

[0091] As another embodiment of the present invention, constructing the secure path for the shared information content based on the access permission includes: verifying the identity of the visitor of the access permission based on the access permission; authorizing the access permission based on the visitor identity to obtain an authorization standard, and constructing the secure path for the shared information content based on the authorization standard.

[0092] The visitor identity refers to the role requesting to access the shared information content, and the authorization standard refers to the criterion for determining whether the role can be granted the permission to access the shared information content.

[0093] S4. Based on the information sharing interface, configure a regional static perception network and a regional dynamic monitoring network under the smart water service.

[0094] The embodiment of the present invention configures a regional static perception network and a regional dynamic monitoring network under the smart water service based on the information sharing interface, so as to monitor the data information under the smart water service in real time and facilitate the subsequent handling of emergency accidents. The regional static perception network refers to a sensor network that performs long-term monitoring of the area under the regional static perception network by setting sensors at fixed positions. The regional dynamic monitoring network refers to a sensor monitoring network composed of wireless sensor nodes within the regional range that can move autonomously or through external control.

[0095] As an embodiment of the present invention, the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network are configured under the smart water service based on the information sharing interface, including: dividing the static perception network area and the dynamic monitoring network area under the smart water service, and analyzing the static perception needs of the static perception network area and the dynamic monitoring needs of the dynamic monitoring network area; constructing the network layout of the static perception network area and the dynamic monitoring network area based on the static perception needs and the dynamic monitoring needs; and configuring the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network under the smart water service based on the network layout.

[0096] Among them, the static perception network area refers to the geographical scope of static perception under the smart water service, the dynamic monitoring network area refers to the area of ​​dynamic monitoring under the smart water service, the static perception demand refers to the purpose of static perception of the static perception network area, the dynamic monitoring demand refers to the purpose of dynamic monitoring of the dynamic monitoring network area, and the network layout refers to the architecture for spatial arrangement of network equipment in the static perception network area and the dynamic monitoring network area.

[0097] Optionally, the static perception network area and dynamic monitoring network area divided under the smart water service can be obtained through the geographical environment corresponding to the static perception network area and the dynamic monitoring network area.

[0098] As another embodiment of the present invention, the network layout of the static perception network area and the dynamic monitoring network area is constructed based on the static perception demand and the dynamic monitoring demand, including: determining the corresponding coverage range of the static perception network area and the dynamic monitoring network area based on the static perception demand and the dynamic monitoring demand; configuring monitoring equipment of the static perception network area and the dynamic monitoring network area in the corresponding coverage range, and constructing signal transmission equipment of the static perception network area and the dynamic monitoring network area based on the monitoring equipment; constructing the network layout of the static perception network area and the dynamic monitoring network area based on the monitoring equipment and the signal transmission equipment.

[0099] Among them, the corresponding coverage range refers to the effective range of the static perception network and the dynamic monitoring network area that can monitor and collect data; the monitoring equipment refers to a device used to continuously or periodically collect, analyze and record the status of the static perception network area and the dynamic monitoring network area; the signal transmission equipment refers to a hardware device used to send, receive, convert or forward signals, such as a router or switch.

[0100] S5. Based on the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network, monitor the water resource change data of the virtual application scenario in real time.

[0101] The embodiment of the present invention monitors the water resource change data of the virtual application scenario in real time based on the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network. By monitoring the changes in water resources, water resources can be reasonably arranged and managed. The water resource change data refers to the data on how the water resources change over time.

[0102] As an embodiment of the present invention, the real-time monitoring of water resource change data of the virtual application scenario based on the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network includes: constructing a virtual model of the virtual application scenario based on the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network; simulating the network monitoring behavior of the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network in the virtual model to obtain monitoring data; and monitoring the water resource change data of the virtual application scenario based on the monitoring data.

[0103] Among them, the virtual model refers to the water quality model and hydrological model that reflect the virtual application scenario, the water quality model refers to a prototype that simulates water cycle processes such as rainfall, evaporation, infiltration, and runoff, and the hydrological model refers to a prototype that simulates the migration, transformation, and accumulation of pollutants. The network monitoring behavior refers to the corresponding behavior of the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network to detect water resources.

[0104] Optionally, the virtual model of the virtual application scenario is constructed based on the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network, which can be obtained through MODFLOW and AQUATOX models. The network monitoring behaviors of the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network are simulated in the virtual model to obtain monitoring data, which can be obtained by using a virtual model to simulate the network monitoring behaviors of the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network in the virtual model.

[0105] S6. Analyze the water resource anomaly factors of the virtual application scenario based on the water resource change data, and create a virtual management solution in the virtual application scenario according to the water resource anomaly factors.

[0106] According to the embodiment of the present invention, by analyzing the water resource abnormality factors of the virtual application scenario based on the water resource change data, the water resource problems can be discovered in a timely manner and the efficiency of solving water resource problems can be improved. The water resource abnormality factors refer to factors that cause abnormal changes in certain parameters or indicators during the water resource monitoring process.

[0107] As an embodiment of the present invention, the analysis of the water resource anomaly factor of the virtual application scenario based on the water resource change data includes: identifying the influencing parameters of the water resource change based on the water resource change data; simulating the behavior trajectory of the influencing parameters in the virtual application scenario to obtain simulation data; and determining the water resource anomaly factor of the virtual application scenario based on the simulation data.

[0108] Among them, the influencing parameters refer to the cause parameters that affect the water resource anomaly in the virtual application scenario, such as human cause parameters and sensor failure factors, and the behavior trajectory refers to the operation process of the water resource anomaly elements that affect the virtual application scenario.

[0109] Optionally, the identification of the influencing parameters of the water resource changes based on the water resource change data can be achieved by using spatiotemporal data analysis and time series analysis methods, and the simulation of the behavior trajectory of the influencing parameters in the virtual application scenario to obtain simulation data can be obtained through a simulation model of the virtual application scenario.

[0110] As another embodiment of the present invention, the creation of a virtual management plan in the virtual application scenario based on the water resource anomaly factor includes: identifying the impact threshold of the water resource anomaly factor in the virtual application scenario based on the water resource anomaly factor; constructing an early warning threshold of the water resource anomaly factor based on the impact threshold; and creating a virtual management plan in the virtual application scenario based on the early warning threshold.

[0111] Among them, the impact threshold refers to the actual damage range value caused by the water resource abnormality factor to the water resource, and the early warning threshold refers to the warning value for identifying potential problems or dangerous behaviors of the water resource abnormality factor.

[0112] Optionally, the impact threshold of the water resource anomaly factor in the virtual application scenario identified based on the water resource anomaly factor can be obtained through news reports or network system queries, and the warning threshold of the water resource anomaly factor based on the impact threshold is constructed, which can be set and obtained according to the result of the water resource anomaly factor.

[0113] S7. Calculate the feasibility of the virtual management solution, and if the feasibility of the solution is greater than a preset feasibility, use the virtual management solution as the final management solution under the smart water service.

[0114] The embodiment of the present invention can improve the accuracy of the virtual management scheme by calculating the feasibility of the scheme, thereby providing a method for water resources management. The feasibility of the scheme refers to the degree of effect that can be achieved during the implementation of the scheme.

[0115] As an embodiment of the present invention, the calculation of the feasibility of the virtual management scheme includes: obtaining the implementation goal of the virtual management scheme; based on the implementation goal, analyzing the benefit evaluation and risk assessment of the virtual management scheme; based on the benefit evaluation and the risk assessment, calculating the feasibility of the virtual management scheme.

[0116] Among them, the implementation goal refers to the purpose of constructing the virtual management plan, the benefit evaluation refers to the evaluation of the positive impact of the virtual management plan, and the risk assessment refers to the evaluation of the potential dangers of the virtual management plan.

[0117] Optionally, the feasibility of the virtual management solution is calculated based on the benefit evaluation and the risk evaluation, and can be obtained by the difference between the benefit evaluation and the risk evaluation.

[0118] Furthermore, the benefit evaluation and risk evaluation of the virtual management solution based on the implementation goal include:

[0119] Based on the implementation objectives, the evaluation criteria of the virtual management plan are constructed; the content of the virtual management plan is defined, and based on the content of the plan, the behavior pattern of the virtual management plan is simulated; under the evaluation criteria, the operating effect of the operation plan is evaluated to obtain the benefit evaluation and risk assessment of the virtual management plan.

[0120] Among them, the evaluation criteria refer to the indicators for evaluating the virtual management plan, the plan content refers to the details of the specific implementation of the virtual management plan, the behavior pattern refers to the actual operation form of the virtual management plan, and the operation effect of the virtual management plan refers to the benefits and risk results brought about by the behavior under the virtual management plan.

[0121] In this embodiment of the present invention, when the feasibility of the solution exceeds a preset feasibility, the virtual management solution is used as the final management solution for the smart water service. This reduces the trial-and-error costs of the final management solution by utilizing the virtual management solution. The feasibility benefit assessment evaluates the feasibility of the virtual management solution and the benefits it can bring. The final management solution is a proposal that can be put into practical use. Optionally, the preset feasibility can be set to 0.8, or it can be set based on the actual business scenario.

[0122] The present invention classifies and processes water resource data under smart water affairs, which can provide effective data support for subsequent water resource management. Based on the classified data, the digital twin technology is used to simulate virtual application scenarios under the smart water affairs. The digital twin technology can be used to realize real-time monitoring and fault diagnosis of smart water affairs, and analyze the simulation effect of the virtual application scenario, which can improve the performance and performance of the virtual application scenario in actual application and ensure the efficient processing of subsequent water resource data. Secondly, the present invention constructs a multi-region network under the smart water affairs when the simulation effect meets the preset effect, which can facilitate multiple platforms to obtain water resource information under smart water affairs and realize efficient management of water resources. Based on the classified data, an information sharing interface of the multi-region network is created, which can be used To achieve collaborative work among different platforms and improve work efficiency, and based on the information sharing interface, configure the regional static perception network and regional dynamic monitoring network under the smart water affairs to monitor the water resource change data of the virtual application scenario in real time, and realize the reasonable arrangement and management of water resources; further, the present invention analyzes the water resource anomaly factors of the virtual application scenario based on the water resource change data, and creates a virtual management solution under the virtual application scenario according to the water resource anomaly factors, which can timely discover the water resource problems and improve the efficiency of solving water resource problems, and calculate the feasibility of the virtual management solution, and when the feasibility of the solution is greater than the preset feasibility, use the virtual management solution as the final management solution under the smart water affairs. Therefore, the water resource management method based on digital twins provided in the embodiment of the present invention can improve the management efficiency of water resources.

[0123] like Figure 2 As shown, it is a functional module diagram of a water resources management system based on digital twins to realize smart water affairs provided by one embodiment of the present invention.

[0124] The water resource management system 100 for implementing smart water services based on digital twins described in the present invention can be installed in an electronic device. Depending on the functions implemented, the water resource management system 100 for implementing smart water services based on digital twins can include a data classification module 101, an effect analysis module 102, an interface creation module 103, a network configuration module 104, a data monitoring module 105, a solution creation module 106, and a solution determination module 107. The module described in the present invention can also be referred to as a unit, which refers to a series of computer program segments that can be executed by an electronic device processor and can perform fixed functions, and is stored in the memory of the electronic device.

[0125] In this embodiment, the functions of each module / unit are as follows:

[0126] The data classification module 101 is used to obtain water resource data under smart water services, classify the water resource data, and obtain classified data;

[0127] The effect analysis module 102 is configured to simulate a virtual application scenario under the smart water service based on the classified data using digital twin technology, and analyze the simulation effect of the virtual application scenario;

[0128] The interface creation module 103 is configured to construct a multi-region network under the smart water service when the simulation effect meets a preset effect, and to create an information sharing interface of the multi-region network based on the classification data;

[0129] The network configuration module 104 is used to configure the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network under the smart water service based on the information sharing interface;

[0130] The data monitoring module 105 is configured to monitor the water resource change data of the virtual application scenario in real time based on the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network;

[0131] The solution creation module 106 is configured to analyze the water resource anomaly factors of the virtual application scenario based on the water resource change data, and create a virtual management solution in the virtual application scenario according to the water resource anomaly factors;

[0132] The solution determination module 107 is used to calculate the feasibility of the virtual management solution, and when the feasibility of the solution is greater than a preset feasibility, use the virtual management solution as the final management solution under the smart water service.

[0133] In detail, each module described in the water resource management system 100 based on digital twin to realize smart water affairs in the embodiment of the present application adopts the same Figure 1The technical means described in the article are similar to the water resource management method based on digital twins under smart water affairs, and can produce the same technical effects, so I will not go into details here.

[0134] In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the provided methods and systems can be implemented in other ways. For example, the method embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the module division is merely a logical function division, and other division methods may be used in actual implementation.

[0135] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limiting. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water resources management method for smart water services based on digital twins, characterized in that: The method comprises: Acquire water resource data under smart water services, and classify and process the water resource data to obtain classified data; Based on the classified data, using digital twin technology to simulate virtual application scenarios under the smart water service, and analyzing the simulation effects of the virtual application scenarios; When the simulation effect meets the preset effect, a multi-region network under the smart water service is constructed, and an information sharing interface of the multi-region network is created based on the classified data; Based on the information sharing interface, a regional static perception network and a regional dynamic monitoring network are configured under the smart water service; Based on the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network, real-time monitoring of water resource change data of the virtual application scenario; Analyzing the water resource anomaly factor of the virtual application scenario based on the water resource change data, wherein analyzing the water resource anomaly factor of the virtual application scenario based on the water resource change data includes: Based on the water resource change data, identifying influencing parameters of the water resource change; Simulating the behavior trajectory of the influencing parameter in the virtual application scenario to obtain simulation data; Determine a water resource anomaly factor of the virtual application scenario based on the simulation data, and create a virtual management plan for the virtual application scenario based on the water resource anomaly factor, wherein creating a virtual management plan for the virtual application scenario based on the water resource anomaly factor includes: According to the water resource anomaly factor, identifying an impact threshold of the water resource anomaly factor in the virtual application scenario; Based on the impact threshold, constructing an early warning threshold of the water resources abnormality factor; Based on the warning threshold, creating a virtual management solution in the virtual application scenario; Calculating the feasibility of the virtual management solution, wherein calculating the feasibility of the virtual management solution includes: Obtaining an implementation goal of the virtual management solution; Analyzing the benefit evaluation and risk evaluation of the virtual management solution based on the implementation goal, wherein analyzing the benefit evaluation and risk evaluation of the virtual management solution based on the implementation goal includes: Based on the implementation goals, construct evaluation criteria for the virtual management solution; defining the content of the virtual management solution, and simulating a behavior pattern of the virtual management solution based on the content of the solution; Under the evaluation criteria, the operation effect of the operation plan is evaluated to obtain the benefit evaluation and risk evaluation of the virtual management solution; Based on the benefit evaluation and the risk assessment, the feasibility of the virtual management solution is calculated, and when the feasibility of the solution is greater than the preset feasibility, the virtual management solution is used as the final management solution under the smart water service.

2. The water resources management method for realizing smart water affairs based on digital twin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The classifying and processing the water resource data includes: Formatting and unifying the water resource data to obtain formatted data; Setting a classification standard for the water resources data based on the formatted data; Based on the classification standard, the water resource data is classified and processed to obtain classified data.

3. The water resource management method for realizing smart water affairs based on digital twin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of simulating a virtual application scenario of the smart water service based on the classified data using digital twin technology includes: Based on the classified data, a digital model of the smart water service is created using digital twin technology, and the digital model is differentiated to obtain a differentiated model; Analyze the corresponding division of labor behaviors of the differentiation model; Based on the corresponding division of labor, the practical application of the smart water service is simulated to obtain a virtual application scenario of the smart water service.

4. The method for water resource management based on digital twins for smart water services according to claim 3, characterized in that: The analyzing the corresponding division of labor behavior of the differentiation model includes: querying dimension information of the differentiation model, and determining corresponding behavior instructions of the differentiation model according to the dimension information; Based on the corresponding behavior instructions, the relationships between the differentiation models are divided to obtain collaborative relationships and independent relationships between the differentiation models; Based on the collaborative relationship and independent relationship, the corresponding division of labor behavior of the differentiation model is constructed.

5. The water resource management method for realizing smart water affairs based on digital twin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The analyzing the simulation effect of the virtual application scenario includes: Collecting actual operating data of the virtual application scenario, constructing a simulation model of the virtual application scenario, and setting operating parameters of the virtual application scenario based on the simulation model; Simulating an operation mode of the virtual application scenario based on the operation parameters, and identifying simulated operation data of the virtual application scenario according to the operation mode; A data matching degree between the simulated operation data and the actual operation data is calculated, and a simulation effect of the virtual application scenario is determined according to the data matching degree.

6. The water resource management method for realizing smart water affairs based on digital twin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-regional network built under the smart water service includes: Defining a multi-area network architecture of the multi-area network according to network requirements under the smart water service; constructing a routing protocol for the multi-area network architecture and determining multi-area network devices based on the routing protocol; Based on the multi-area network device, a multi-area network infrastructure under the smart water service is configured to monitor the water service situation under the smart water service and obtain water service monitoring data; Based on the water affairs monitoring data, a multi-region network under the smart water affairs is constructed.

7. The water resource management method for realizing smart water affairs based on digital twin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of creating the information sharing interface of the multi-region network based on the classification data includes: Based on the classification data, obtaining shared information content of the multi-region network; setting an information sharing level for the shared information content; Setting access rights for the shared information content based on the information sharing level, and building a secure path for the shared information content based on the access rights; Based on the secure path, a data interface for sharing information content is configured to obtain an information sharing interface for the multi-area network.

8. The water resources management method for realizing smart water services based on digital twins according to claim 7, characterized in that: The regional static perception network and regional dynamic monitoring network configured under the smart water service based on the information sharing interface include: Dividing the smart water service into a static sensing network area and a dynamic monitoring network area, and analyzing the static sensing requirements of the static sensing network area and the dynamic monitoring requirements of the dynamic monitoring network area; Based on the static sensing requirement and the dynamic monitoring requirement, constructing a network layout of the static sensing network area and the dynamic monitoring network area; Based on the network layout, a regional static perception network and a regional dynamic monitoring network are configured under the smart water service.

9. The water resource management method for realizing smart water affairs based on digital twin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The constructing of the network layout of the static sensing network area and the dynamic monitoring network area based on the static sensing requirement and the dynamic monitoring requirement includes: Determining corresponding coverage areas of the static sensing network area and the dynamic monitoring network area based on the static sensing requirement and the dynamic monitoring requirement; In the corresponding coverage area, configuring monitoring equipment for the static sensing network area and the dynamic monitoring network area, and constructing signal transmission equipment for the static sensing network area and the dynamic monitoring network area based on the monitoring equipment; Based on the monitoring equipment and the signal transmission equipment, a network layout of the static perception network area and the dynamic monitoring network area is constructed.

10. A water resources management system for realizing smart water services based on digital twins, the system being used to execute the water resources management method for realizing smart water services based on digital twins according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The system comprises: A data classification module is used to obtain water resource data under smart water services, classify the water resource data, and obtain classified data; An effect analysis module, configured to simulate a virtual application scenario under the smart water service based on the classified data using digital twin technology, and analyze the simulation effect of the virtual application scenario; an interface creation module, configured to construct a multi-region network under the smart water service when the simulation effect meets a preset effect, and to create an information sharing interface of the multi-region network based on the classified data; A network configuration module, configured to configure a regional static perception network and a regional dynamic monitoring network under the smart water service based on the information sharing interface; A data monitoring module, configured to monitor water resource change data of the virtual application scenario in real time based on the regional static perception network and the regional dynamic monitoring network; A solution creation module is configured to analyze the water resource anomaly factor of the virtual application scenario based on the water resource change data, wherein analyzing the water resource anomaly factor of the virtual application scenario based on the water resource change data includes: Based on the water resource change data, identifying influencing parameters of the water resource change; Simulating the behavior trajectory of the influencing parameter in the virtual application scenario to obtain simulation data; Determine a water resource anomaly factor of the virtual application scenario based on the simulation data, and create a virtual management plan for the virtual application scenario based on the water resource anomaly factor, wherein creating a virtual management plan for the virtual application scenario based on the water resource anomaly factor includes: According to the water resource anomaly factor, identifying an impact threshold of the water resource anomaly factor in the virtual application scenario; Based on the impact threshold, constructing an early warning threshold of the water resources abnormality factor; Based on the warning threshold, creating a virtual management solution in the virtual application scenario; A solution determination module is configured to calculate the feasibility of the virtual management solution, wherein the calculation of the feasibility of the virtual management solution includes: Obtaining an implementation goal of the virtual management solution; Analyzing the benefit evaluation and risk evaluation of the virtual management solution based on the implementation goal, wherein analyzing the benefit evaluation and risk evaluation of the virtual management solution based on the implementation goal includes: Based on the implementation goals, construct evaluation criteria for the virtual management solution; defining the content of the virtual management solution, and simulating a behavior pattern of the virtual management solution based on the content of the solution; Under the evaluation criteria, evaluating the operating effect of the operation plan to obtain a benefit evaluation and a risk evaluation of the virtual management solution; Based on the benefit evaluation and the risk assessment, the feasibility of the virtual management solution is calculated, and when the feasibility of the solution is greater than the preset feasibility, the virtual management solution is used as the final management solution under the smart water service.

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