Adjustable water filter pillow

By combining the threaded rod with the slide and nut, and using a hydraulic cavity sensing module, the problems of complex sleeper operation and deformation blockage were solved, enabling precise adjustment and real-time monitoring of the sleepers, thus improving water purification efficiency and equipment stability.

CN118579861BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13GUIZHOU WUJIANG HYDROPOWER DEV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410531912.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sleeper design is complicated to operate, the gap adjustment is inflexible, and it is prone to blockage due to deformation, which affects the water filtration effect.

Method used

The adjustment method, which combines a threaded rod with a slide and nut, along with a self-locking mechanism consisting of a fixing ring, a telescopic spring, and a spiral groove, enables precise position adjustment and fixation of the sleepers. Deformation is monitored in real time by a sensing module within the hydraulic chamber.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables simple and quick installation and position adjustment of sleepers, improves water purification efficiency and equipment stability, reduces maintenance costs, and ensures the intelligence and automation level of the device.

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Abstract

The present application relates to coal wastewater treatment technical field, especially a kind of adjustable filter pillow, including, adjustment assembly, including secondary filter tank, the tertiary filter tank being arranged at one end of the secondary filter tank, drainage outlet is arranged between the secondary filter tank and the tertiary filter tank, the inside of the secondary filter tank is provided with adjustment piece, the top of the adjustment piece is provided with fixing piece;Warning assembly, including pillow body being arranged at the end of the adjustment piece, the both ends of the pillow body are provided with slot, the both ends of the pillow body are fixed by mounting piece, by efficient adjustment and fixed mechanism, multistage drainage gap design, intelligent deformation monitoring and reminding and the convenient pillow replacement mechanism, the efficient treatment to coal-containing wastewater is realized, the water quality is improved, and maintenance cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of coal wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to an adjustable water filtering sleeper. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of coal production and processing, coal-containing wastewater is a common byproduct, and its treatment is of great significance for environmental protection and resource recycling. At present, the three-stage sedimentation tank system adopted by the company is an effective method for treating coal-containing wastewater. The water-retaining and water-filtering sleepers arranged between the secondary tank and the tertiary tank play a key role in adjusting the water flow rate and promoting water quality purification.

[0003] However, the existing sleeper design has some shortcomings. In order to ensure the turbidity and flow rate of the effluent, all sleepers above the third-stage sleeper need to be provided with corresponding gaps. The adjustment of these gaps is crucial to the operation effect of the entire sedimentation tank system. However, the traditional adjustment method currently adopted, such as lifting the sleepers and setting fixed buckles to replace and fix the sleepers, is not only complicated to operate, but also not conducive to flexible adjustment of the gaps. In addition, due to the long-term effect of gravity and water flow scouring, the sleepers are prone to deformation and sinking, which causes the original gaps to be blocked and affects the filtering effect of the water flow. SUMMARY

[0004] This section aims to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of the specification to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, abstract and title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems of inconvenient sleeper replacement and gap blockage caused by sleeper deformation, the present application is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present application is to provide an adjustable water filtering sleeper.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical solution: an adjustable water filtering sleeper, comprising an adjustment assembly, including a secondary filtering tank, a tertiary filtering tank arranged at one end of the secondary filtering tank, a drainage opening arranged between the secondary filtering tank and the tertiary filtering tank, an adjustment piece arranged inside the secondary filtering tank, and a fixing piece arranged at the top end of the adjustment piece;

[0008] a warning assembly, including a sleeper body arranged at the end of the adjustment piece, a slot arranged at both ends of the sleeper body, and a mounting piece for fixing both ends of the sleeper body.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the adjustable water filtering pillow of the present application, the adjusting member comprises a fixing plate arranged at the top end of the secondary filtering pool, and a threaded rod is arranged at the inner bottom end of the secondary filtering pool, and a rotating handle is arranged at the side wall of the threaded rod.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the adjustable water filtering pillow of the present application, the fixing member comprises a lower groove arranged at the side wall of the threaded rod, and a fixing rod is arranged at the top end of the threaded rod, and the side wall of the lower groove and the fixing rod is provided with a spiral groove.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the adjustable water filtering pillow of the present application, the fixing member further comprises a limiting groove arranged at the side wall of the fixing rod, and a limiting plate is arranged at the top end of the fixing rod, and an installation groove is arranged at the top end of the limiting plate.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the adjustable water filtering pillow of the present application, the fixing member further comprises a telescopic spring arranged at the side wall of the limiting plate, and a fixing ring is arranged at the side wall of the fixing rod, one end of the telescopic spring is connected with the limiting plate, and the other end of the telescopic spring away from the fixing rod is connected with the fixing ring.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the adjustable water filtering pillow of the present application, the bottom end of the fixing member is provided with a connecting plate, the inner wall of the connecting plate is provided with a sliding block, the inner wall of the sliding block and the fixing ring is provided with a spiral thread matched with the spiral groove, and the top end of the fixing plate is provided with a fixing groove.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the adjustable water filtering pillow of the present application, the warning assembly further comprises a first drainage gap arranged between the pillow bodies, the top end of the first drainage gap is provided with a second drainage gap, and the top end of the second drainage gap is provided with a third drainage gap.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the adjustable water filtering pillow of the present application, the installing member comprises a sliding table arranged at the side wall of the threaded rod, and nuts are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the sliding table, and the nuts are rotatably connected with the sliding table.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the adjustable water filtering pillow of the present application, the installing member further comprises a connecting groove arranged at the side wall of the sliding table, a plug is arranged in the connecting groove, and a hydraulic rod is arranged at the inner wall of the connecting groove.

[0017] As a preferred scheme of the adjustable water filtering sleeper, the mounting part further comprises a hydraulic cavity arranged at one end of the hydraulic rod, a piston body is mounted on an output rod in the hydraulic cavity, and an induction module is arranged in the hydraulic cavity.

[0018] The present application has the following advantages: the present application adopts the adjusting mode of combining the threaded rod with the sliding table and the nut, so that the installation and position adjustment of the sleeper become simple and accurate. By rotating the nut, the sleeper can be easily moved to meet the adjustment of different water quality, flow and filtering requirements. At the same time, the self-locking mechanism of the fixing ring, the extension spring and the spiral groove is used to firmly fix the threaded rod, so as to ensure the stability of the device during operation.

[0019] The device is provided with multiple-stage drainage gaps, and the gaps gradually increase, which helps to gradually filter and precipitate, and improves the water purification effect. At the same time, the drainage gap is adjustable, and can be finely adjusted according to the actual situation to adapt to different working environments and processing requirements.

[0020] By arranging the induction module in the hydraulic cavity, the device can monitor the deformation of the sleeper in real time. When the sleeper deforms beyond the set range, the induction module will timely remind the staff to find and handle the abnormal situation of the sleeper in time, so as to avoid problems such as reduced drainage efficiency or equipment damage caused by sleeper deformation.

[0021] The replacement process of the sleeper in the device is simple and fast. Only the sleeper needs to be extruded to one end, the hydraulic rod is retracted, and the other end can be separated from the plug block, so that the replacement of the sleeper is completed. This design not only improves the work efficiency, but also reduces the maintenance cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a whole schematic view of an adjustable water filtering sleeper.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic view of an adjustable water filtering sleeper.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a split structural schematic view of an adjustable water filtering sleeper.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a split structural schematic view of a fixing part of an adjustable water filtering sleeper.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the connection structure of the pillow body and the mounting member of the adjustable water filtering pillow.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the split structure of the pillow body and the mounting member of the adjustable water filtering pillow.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the hydraulic cavity section structure of the adjustable water filtering pillow.

[0030] Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of A in Figure 5

[0031] Figure 9 It is a schematic view of the drainage gap structure of the adjustable water filtering pillow.

[0032] Reference signs:

[0033] 100, adjustment assembly; 101, secondary filter tank; 102, tertiary filter tank; 103, drainage port; 104, adjustment member; 105, fixed member;

[0034] 104a, fixed plate; 104b, threaded rod; 104c, rotating handle;

[0035] 105a, lower groove; 105b, spiral groove; 105c, fixed rod; 105d, limiting groove; 105e, limiting plate; 105f, mounting groove; 105g, extension spring; 105h, fixed ring; 105i, connecting plate; 105j, sliding block; 105k, fixed groove;

[0036] 200, warning assembly; 201, pillow body; 202, insertion slot; 203, mounting member; 204, first drainage gap; 205, second drainage gap; 206, third drainage gap;

[0037] 203a, sliding table; 203b, nut; 203c, connecting groove; 203d, insertion block; 203e, hydraulic rod; 203f, hydraulic cavity; 203g, piston body; 203h, sensing module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings of the specification.

[0039] ​In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without the specific details set forth in this description. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, components, and circuits have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the present application.

[0040] Second, the "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" referred to herein means a specific feature, structure, or characteristic under discussion. Thus, "one embodiment" does not mean a single embodiment nor is it to be taken to be an alternative to, or mutually exclusive of, the other embodiments described herein.

[0041] Third, the present application is described in relation to the drawings in detail. In describing the embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is partially enlarged without the general proportion for the convenience of explanation, and the schematic view is only an example which should not limit the scope of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.

[0042] Embodiment 1

[0043] Reference Figures 1-3 and Figure 8 For the first embodiment of the present application, the embodiment provides an adjustable water filtering pillow, comprising an adjusting assembly 100 mainly composed of a secondary filter tank 101 and a tertiary filter tank 102, and a drainage port 103 is arranged between them to achieve the staged filtration of slime water.

[0044] Specifically, the adjusting assembly 100 comprises the secondary filter tank 101, the tertiary filter tank 102 arranged at one end of the secondary filter tank 101, the drainage port 103 arranged between the secondary filter tank 101 and the tertiary filter tank 102, the adjusting member 104 arranged inside the secondary filter tank 101, and the fixing member 105 arranged at the top end of the adjusting member 104.

[0045] Further, the adjusting member 104 comprises the fixing plate 104a arranged at the top end of the secondary filter tank 101, the threaded rod 104b installed at the bottom end inside the secondary filter tank 101, and the rotating handle 104c installed on the side wall of the threaded rod 104b.

[0046] Further, the fixing member 105 comprises the lower groove 105a arranged on the side wall of the threaded rod 104b, the fixing rod 105c installed at the top end of the threaded rod 104b, and the helical groove 105b arranged on the side wall of the lower groove 105a and the fixing rod 105c.

[0047] The operation process is as follows: the core component in the secondary filter tank 101 is the adjusting piece 104, which is responsible for adjusting the position of the sleeper body 201 to control the drainage gap, and the adjusting piece 104 is composed of a fixed plate 104a and a threaded rod 104b. The fixed plate 104a is stably arranged at the top end of the secondary filter tank 101 to provide stable support for the entire adjusting mechanism. The threaded rod 104b is installed at the inner bottom end of the secondary filter tank 101 and penetrates through the entire adjusting mechanism. By rotating the handle 104c, the user can conveniently rotate the threaded rod 104b to realize overall position adjustment of the sleeper body 201, and the design of the fixing piece 105 ensures the stability and adjustability of the threaded rod 104b. The lower groove 105a is arranged on the side wall of the threaded rod 104b and cooperates with the fixed rod 105c. The side walls of the lower groove 105a and the fixed rod 105c are provided with spiral grooves 105b, which enable the fixed ring 105h to be fixed to the threaded rod 104b through the engagement of the spiral threads and the spiral grooves 105b. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the sleeper body 201, the user only needs to press the fixed ring 105h downward and rotate it to fix the threaded rod 104b. Through the cooperative work of the adjusting piece 104 and the fixing piece 105, the device realizes accurate adjustment and fixation of the position of the sleeper body 201. This design not only ensures the effect of coal slime water filtration, but also improves the stability and service life of the device. At the same time, the application of the hydraulic system and the induction module further enhances the intelligentization and automation level of the device and improves the work efficiency.

[0048] Embodiment 2

[0049] Reference Figures 1-4 For the second embodiment of the application, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the fixing piece 105 is designed to be exquisite and powerful, which mainly includes a limiting groove 105d, a limiting plate 105e, an installation groove 105f, an extension spring 105g, a fixed ring 105h, a connecting plate 105i, a sliding block 105j and a fixed groove 105k and the like. These components work together to ensure the fixation and adjustment of the threaded rod 104b.

[0050] Specifically, the fixing piece 105 further includes the limiting groove 105d arranged on the side wall of the fixed rod 105c, the fixed rod 105c has the limiting plate 105e installed at the top end, the limiting plate 105e has the installation groove 105f installed at the top end, the installation groove 105f can be connected with the output end of the motor, and the threaded rod 104b is rotated by the motor.

[0051] Further, the fixing member 105 further comprises a telescopic spring 105g arranged on the side wall of the limiting plate 105e, and the side wall of the fixing rod 105c is sleeved with a fixing ring 105h, one end of the telescopic spring 105g is connected with the limiting plate 105e, and the other end of the telescopic spring 105g away from the fixing rod 105c is connected with the fixing ring 105h.

[0052] Further, the bottom end of the fixing member 105 is provided with a connecting plate 105i, the inner wall of the connecting plate 105i is provided with a sliding block 105j, the inner wall of the sliding block 105j and the fixing ring 105h is provided with a helical thread matched with the helical groove 105b, and the top end of the fixing plate 104a is provided with a fixing groove 105k.

[0053] The remaining structure is the same as that of example 1.

[0054] Operation process: in the initial state, the telescopic spring 105g is in a natural state, and the fixing ring 105h and the sliding block 105j are located in the initial position. When it is necessary to fix the threaded rod 104b, first press the fixing ring 105h downward, which will stretch the telescopic spring 105g and store potential energy. At the same time, the movement of the fixing ring 105h will drive the sliding block 105j to slide in the limiting groove 105d, so as to ensure that the movement trajectory of the fixing ring 105h is stable and controllable, and when the sliding block 105j is about to leave the limiting groove 105d, the pressing action of the fixing ring 105h stops. At this time, by rotating the fixing ring 105h, the matching relationship between the helical thread on the inner wall of the fixing ring 105h and the helical groove 105b is utilized to realize the close engagement between the fixing ring 105h and the threaded rod 104b. At the same time, the bottommost sliding block 105j will also be engaged with the thread in the fixing groove 105k under the action of the rotating force, forming a self-locking structure, so as to realize the firm fixation of the threaded rod 104b. This fixing method is not only simple and convenient, but also has high stability and reliability. It can effectively prevent the threaded rod 104b from loosening or shifting during use, and ensure the stable operation of the whole device. At the same time, due to the adoption of telescopic spring 105g and helical thread and other mechanical structures, the fixing member also has certain self-adaptability and adjustability, which can adapt to different working environments and use requirements.

[0055] Example 3

[0056] Reference Figures 1-3 and Figure 7 and Figure 9For the third embodiment of the present application, which is different from the above embodiments, the warning assembly 200 is mainly composed of a sleeper body 201 and a mounting member 203. The sleeper body 201 is provided with a slot 202 and is fixed to the end of the adjusting member 104 through the mounting member 203. The sleeper body 201 is further provided with a first drainage gap 204, a second drainage gap 205 and a third drainage gap 206 to adjust the drainage efficiency.

[0057] Specifically, the warning assembly 200 includes the sleeper body 201 arranged at the end of the adjusting member 104, and the two ends of the sleeper body 201 are provided with the slot 202, and the two ends of the sleeper body 201 are fixed through the mounting member 203.

[0058] Further, the warning assembly 200 further includes the first drainage gap 204 arranged between the sleeper body 201, the top end of the first drainage gap 204 is provided with the second drainage gap 205, and the top end of the second drainage gap 205 is provided with the third drainage gap 206.

[0059] Further, the mounting member 203 includes the sliding table 203a arranged on the side wall of the threaded rod 104b, and the top end and the bottom end of the sliding table 203a are provided with the nut 203b, and the nut 203b is rotatably connected with the sliding table 203a.

[0060] Further, the mounting member 203 further includes the connecting groove 203c arranged on the side wall of the sliding table 203a, the connecting groove 203c is provided with the plug 203d inside, and the inner wall of the connecting groove 203c is provided with the hydraulic rod 203e.

[0061] Further, the mounting member 203 further includes the hydraulic cavity 203f arranged at one end of the hydraulic rod 203e, the output rod in the hydraulic cavity 203f is provided with the piston body 203g, and the inside of the hydraulic cavity 203f is provided with the sensing module 203h.

[0062] The remaining structures are the same as those of the second embodiment.

[0063] Operation process: when the device is reused, first pass the threaded rod 104b through the fixed plate 104a, then the slide 203a is set on the circumference side wall of the threaded rod 104b, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 104b is connected with the bottom end of the secondary filter tank 101, when the threaded rod 104b is adjusted to the appropriate position, press the plug-in block 203d on both ends of the slide 203a to retract, then connect the plug-in block 203d with the plug-in slot 202 on the sleeper body 201, when the sleeper is installed, there should be no gap between the two bottom sleepers, which is used to block the sedimented coal slime particles and impurities from entering the next level, while the first drainage gap 204 is arranged between the third and fourth sleeper bodies 201, and the second drainage gap 205 and the third drainage gap 206 are arranged in turn upwards, the gap between the first drainage gap 204, the second drainage gap 205 and the third drainage gap 206 gradually increases, and the adjustment of the drainage gap can be moved by rotating the nut 203b to drive the sleeper body 201, when the whole needs to be adjusted, the threaded rod 104b can rotate to drive the nut 203b to rotate, and the rotating nut 203b can drive the sleeper body 201 to move, when the threaded rod 104b needs to be fixed, press down the fixed ring 105h, the fixed ring 105h stretches the extension spring 105g to store energy, and the sliding block 105j slides in the limiting slot 105d to limit the movement position of the fixed ring 105h, when the sliding block 105j is about to leave the limiting slot 105d, press down and rotate the fixed ring 105h, the rotating fixed ring 105h can effectively drive the screw thread on the sliding block 105j and the fixed ring 105h to engage with the screw groove 105b to form a self-locking form, and the sliding block 105j at the bottom end engages with the screw thread in the fixed slot 105k to form a self-locking, thereby forming a fixed on the threaded rod 104b, when the sleeper body 201 deforms, since the hydraulic rod 203e is installed at the maximum value at this time, it will not move, and the sleeper body 201 will sag and rise, which will cause the gap to become smaller and affect the drainage efficiency, therefore, two sensing modules 203h are arranged inside the hydraulic chamber 203f, the piston body 203g will not trigger the sensing module 203h within the normal use range of the interval sensing module 203h, when the sleeper body 201 rises or sags, the side or the length will be shortened, so the piston body 203g will move within the interval of the sensing module 203h, when the deformation range of the sleeper body 201 exceeds the set range, the piston body 203g will trigger the sensing module 203h, the sensing module 203h reminds the staff that the sleeper needs to adjust the gap or needs to be replaced, when the sleeper body 201 needs to be replaced, only the sleeper body 201 is extruded to one end, so that the hydraulic rod 203e retracts, and the other end can be separated from the plug-in block 203d, thereby completing the replacement of the sleeper body 201.

[0064] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0065] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently considered best mode for carrying out the invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.

[0066] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0067] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable water-filtering sleeper, characterized in that: include, The adjustment assembly (100) includes a secondary filter tank (101) and a tertiary filter tank (102) disposed at one end of the secondary filter tank (101). A drain outlet (103) is provided between the secondary filter tank (101) and the tertiary filter tank (102). An adjustment component (104) is provided inside the secondary filter tank (101), and a fixing component (105) is provided at the top of the adjustment component (104). The warning assembly (200) includes a sleeper body (201) disposed at the end of the adjusting member (104), the two ends of the sleeper body (201) being provided with slots (202), and the two ends of the sleeper body (201) being fixed by mounting members (203); The adjusting component (104) includes a fixing plate (104a) disposed at the top of the secondary filter tank (101), a threaded rod (104b) installed at the bottom of the interior of the secondary filter tank (101), and a rotating handle (104c) installed on the side wall of the threaded rod (104b). The fastener (105) includes a lower groove (105a) provided on the side wall of the threaded rod (104b), and a fixing rod (105c) installed at the top of the threaded rod (104b). The side walls of the lower groove (105a) and the fixing rod (105c) are both provided with spiral grooves (105b). The fastener (105) also includes a limiting groove (105d) provided on the side wall of the fixing rod (105c), a limiting plate (105e) is installed at the top of the fixing rod (105c), and an installation groove (105f) is installed at the top of the limiting plate (105e). The fixing member (105) further includes a telescopic spring (105g) disposed on the side wall of the limiting plate (105e), and a fixing ring (105h) is sleeved on the side wall of the fixing rod (105c). One end of the telescopic spring (105g) is connected to the limiting plate (105e), and the end of the telescopic spring (105g) away from the fixing rod (105c) is connected to the fixing ring (105h). The bottom end of the fastener (105) is equipped with a connecting plate (105i), the inner wall of the connecting plate (105i) is equipped with a sliding block (105j), and the inner walls of the sliding block (105j) and the fixing ring (105h) are provided with spiral patterns that match the spiral groove (105b), and the top end of the fixing plate (104a) is equipped with a fixing groove (105k). The warning component (200) also includes a first drainage gap (204) disposed between the sleeper bodies (201), a second drainage gap (205) is installed at the top of the first drainage gap (204), and a third drainage gap (206) is installed at the top of the second drainage gap (205). The mounting component (203) includes a slide (203a) disposed on the side wall of the threaded rod (104b). Nuts (203b) are installed at both the top and bottom ends of the slide (203a), and the nuts (203b) are rotatably connected to the slide (203a). The mounting component (203) further includes a connecting groove (203c) installed on the side wall of the slide (203a), an insert (203d) is provided inside the connecting groove (203c), and a hydraulic rod (203e) is installed on the inner wall of the connecting groove (203c). The mounting component (203) further includes a hydraulic chamber (203f) disposed at one end of the hydraulic rod (203e), the output rod in the hydraulic chamber (203f) is equipped with a piston body (203g), and a sensing module (203h) is disposed inside the hydraulic chamber (203f).

Citation Information

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