A glass bottle annealing and cooling device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a glass bottle annealing and cooling device, which belongs to the technical field of glass bottles, and comprises a support plate and a vertical block, and the vertical block is movably mounted on the top wall of the support plate. In this scheme, a memory alloy wire is arranged, and after the memory alloy wire is heated and stretched, the first spring drives the push block to move upward through the linkage block and the first mounting rod, and makes the lower clamping rod drive the clamping plate to clamp the glass bottle, and then as the memory alloy wire continues to stretch, the first spring continues to drive the push block to move upward, and in the process of the push block continuing to move upward, the upper clamping rod drives the clamping plate to clamp the glass bottle, and at this time, the push block is out of contact with the lower clamping rod, and then the clamping plate is reset and out of contact with the glass bottle, thereby effectively preventing the clamping plate from contacting with the glass bottle for a long time and affecting the cooling effect at the contact point between the glass bottle and the clamping plate, thereby improving the weakening effect of permanent stress in the annealing and cooling of the glass bottle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glass bottles, and more particularly to a glass bottle annealing and cooling device. Background Art

[0002] Glass bottles are traditional beverage packaging containers in my country, and glass is also a very historical packaging material. With many kinds of packaging materials flooding into the market, glass containers still occupy an important position in beverage packaging, which is inseparable from its packaging characteristics that cannot be replaced by other packaging materials.

[0003] In the packaging of some high-end liquor and red wine, in order to reflect its preciousness, special personnel often make unique designs for the bottles, and add the following special materials into the glass bottles, so that the bottles look very high-end. Due to its unique design and the addition of special materials, the bottles are difficult to produce and have high collection value;

[0004] In the process of glass bottle production, the processed glass bottles need to be annealed, that is, the glass products with permanent stress are reheated to a temperature where the particles inside the glass can move, and the displacement of the particles is used to disperse the stress (called stress relaxation) to eliminate or weaken the permanent stress, so as to ensure the quality and performance of the glass bottles; however, the traditional glass bottle annealing and cooling device lacks a clamping device during the annealing and cooling process of the glass bottles, and then during the annealing and cooling process of the glass bottles, the glass bottles are often blown by a fan, and then the glass bottles are at risk of tilting under the action of the wind, and the glass bottles may be shaken during the operation of the annealing furnace and the fan, further increasing the risk of tilting and collision of the glass bottles, which can easily lead to damage of the glass bottles and cause serious economic losses.

[0005] In view of the above problems, in the prior art, for example, CN214654452U is an annealing furnace for making glass products. During the annealing process of the glass bottle, a clamping device is set to limit the position of the glass bottle, thereby effectively preventing the glass bottle from being damaged. Although the prior art can prevent the glass bottle from being damaged by the clamping device, the glass bottle is always clamped by the clamping device during the annealing and cooling process, which leads to the inability to uniformly dissipate heat at the contact point between the glass bottle and the clamping device, thereby seriously affecting the effect of reducing the permanent stress during the annealing and cooling of the glass bottle. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a glass bottle annealing and cooling device, which can achieve the purpose of improving the permanent stress reduction effect of the glass bottle.

[0007] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0008] A glass bottle annealing and cooling device comprises a support plate and a vertical block, wherein the vertical block is movably mounted on the top wall of the support plate;

[0009] The cam is provided with a plurality of movable members, each of which has a plurality of movable members, each of which has a plurality of movable members, each of which has a plurality of movable members.

[0010] Furthermore, a first spring is fixedly installed between the top wall of the linkage block and the slide groove, a memory alloy wire fixedly connected to the linkage block is embedded on the bottom wall of the slide groove, the lifting assembly includes a slider slidably installed in the slide groove, a connecting rope is fixedly installed between the slider and the linkage block, an L-shaped second mounting rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the slider, and the ends of the two second mounting rods away from the slider are fixedly connected to the corresponding vertical blocks.

[0011] Furthermore, a high-temperature resistant protective pad is fixedly installed on the side of the clamping plate away from the clamping rod, an air cavity is provided on the clamping plate, and air holes connected to the outside are evenly provided on the side walls of the air cavity; a cavity is provided on the elastic pad, and a first air pipe is inserted on the side wall of the cavity; a linkage cavity connected to the first air pipe is provided on the clamping rod, and a connecting hole connected to the air cavity is provided on the top wall of the linkage cavity; a pull rod extending into the linkage cavity is embedded on the protective pad, and the ratio of the diameter of the pull rod to the diameter of the connecting hole is 1:3, and a sealing disk is fixedly installed on the end of the pull rod away from the protective pad.

[0012] Furthermore, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the support plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a protective cover is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, an air pump is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the support plate, a second air pipe connected to the protective cover is provided at the output end of the air pump, a cooling assembly cooperating with the input end of the air pump is provided on the bottom wall of the support plate, a sealing gasket is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the protective cover, and a control assembly cooperating with the mounting block is provided on the sealing gasket.

[0013] Furthermore, the control component includes a linkage groove provided on the mounting block, a fixing rod being slidably installed in the linkage groove, a groove being provided on the side wall of the linkage groove, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the fixing rod being slidably installed in the groove, a sealing cavity being provided on the sealing gasket, a third air pipe connected to the groove being inserted into the sealing cavity, and a fixing groove cooperating with the fixing rod being provided on the linkage block.

[0014] Furthermore, the cooling assembly includes a cooling box fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the support plate, and the cooling box is filled with water, a filter is fixedly mounted in the cooling box, a support net is evenly embedded on the top wall of the support plate, a fourth air pipe extending to the bottom of the filter is inserted on the bottom wall of the support net, and a condensation plate is also fixedly mounted in the cooling box.

[0015] Furthermore, a heat sink is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the protective cover, a heat sink cavity connected to the second air pipe is formed on the heat sink, and heat sink holes are evenly formed on the bottom wall of the heat sink cavity.

[0016] Furthermore, an upper baffle plate and a lower baffle plate are fixedly mounted on the top wall and the bottom wall of the first mounting rod respectively, and a sliding hole for slidingly cooperating with the lower baffle plate is opened on the top wall of the support plate.

[0017] Furthermore, a switch electrically connected to the air pump is detachably mounted on the top wall of the support plate.

[0018] Furthermore, a heat conducting rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting block, and the heat conducting rod is slidably matched with the memory alloy wire.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) This scheme arranges a memory alloy wire. After the memory alloy wire is heated and stretched, the first spring drives the push block to move upward through the linkage block and the first mounting rod, and causes the lower clamping rod to drive the clamping plate to clamp the glass bottle. Then, as the memory alloy wire continues to stretch, the first spring continues to drive the push block to move upward. In the process of the push block continuing to move upward, the push block drives the upper clamping rod to drive the clamping plate to clamp the glass bottle. At this time, the push block is out of contact with the lower clamping rod, and then the clamping plate is reset and out of contact with the glass bottle, thereby effectively preventing the clamping plate from contacting the glass bottle for a long time and affecting the cooling effect at the contact point between the glass bottle and the clamping plate, thereby improving the effect of reducing the permanent stress during annealing and cooling of the glass bottle.

[0021] (2) In this scheme, a connecting rope is provided. During the upward movement of the linkage block, the connecting rope is gradually in a taut state. When the linkage block drives the clamping plate to clamp the glass bottle through the upper clamping rod, as the linkage block continues to move upward, the linkage block drives the slider to move upward through the connecting rope. During the upward movement of the slider, the second mounting rod drives the vertical block to move upward. During the upward movement of the vertical block, the upper clamping rod and the clamping plate drive the glass bottle to move upward, thereby ensuring that the bottom wall of the glass bottle is in full contact with the external airflow, further making the heat dissipation on the surface of the glass bottle uniform, and further improving the effect of reducing the permanent stress during the annealing and cooling of the glass bottle.

[0022] (3) This scheme sets a control component. When the protective cover moves downward to fit the support plate, the sealing gasket is squeezed and the air flow in the sealing cavity flows to the groove through the third air pipe, so that the connecting plate drives the fixing rod to break contact with the fixing groove. That is, the linkage block can move at this time, thereby preventing the temperature near the adjacent memory alloy wire from rising together after the glass bottle is placed, thereby causing the adjacent clamping plates to clamp before the glass bottle is placed. That is, by setting the control component, the annealing and cooling of the glass bottle can be carried out normally, thereby further improving the effect of reducing the permanent stress during the annealing and cooling of the glass bottle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point E in the middle;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a front view of the assembly of the mounting block, the sliding block, the linkage block and the memory alloy wire of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9It is a top cross-sectional view of the mounting block, the fixing rod, the groove and the linkage block of the present invention.

[0032] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0033] 1. Support plate; 2. Vertical block; 301. Vertical slot; 302. Clamping rod; 303. Clamping plate; 304. Elastic pad; 305. Push block; 306. Mounting block; 307. Linking block; 308. First mounting rod; 309. First spring; 310. Memory alloy wire; 401. Slider; 402. Connecting rope; 403. Second mounting rod; 501. Protective pad; 502. Air cavity; 503. Air hole; 504. Cavity; 505. First air pipe; 506. Linking cavity; 507. Connecting hole; 508. Pull rod; 509. Sealing disk; 601. Mounting frame; 602, electric telescopic rod; 603, protective cover; 604, air pump; 605, second air pipe; 606, sealing pad; 701, fixing rod; 702, groove; 703, connecting plate; 704, sealing cavity; 706, third air pipe; 707, fixing groove; 801, cooling box; 802, filter; 803, supporting net; 804, fourth air pipe; 805, condensing plate; 901, heat dissipation plate; 902, heat dissipation cavity; 903, heat dissipation hole; 101, upper baffle; 102, lower baffle; 103, sliding hole; 11, switch; 12, heat conducting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 9 , a glass bottle annealing and cooling device, comprising a support plate 1 and a vertical block 2, wherein the vertical block 2 is movably mounted on the top wall of the support plate 1;

[0036] The utility model discloses a kind of lifting device 306 that can realize the lifting of the lifting block 2, and the lifting device 307 that can realize the lifting of the lifting block 2 has the advantages of simple structure, convenient to use and easy to operate.

[0037] A first spring 309 is fixedly installed between the top wall of the linkage block 307 and the slide groove, and a memory alloy wire 310 fixedly connected to the linkage block 307 is embedded on the bottom wall of the slide groove. The lifting assembly includes a slider 401 slidably installed in the slide groove, and a connecting rope 402 is fixedly installed between the slider 401 and the linkage block 307. L-shaped second mounting rods 403 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the slider 401, and the ends of the two second mounting rods 403 away from the slider 401 are fixedly connected to the corresponding vertical blocks 2.

[0038] In the initial state, the first spring 309 is in a stretched state. When in use, the glass bottle is placed between two adjacent clamping plates 303. Since the temperature of the glass bottle is relatively high at this time, the glass bottle will transfer the temperature to the memory alloy wire 310, and then the memory alloy wire 310 will stretch due to the heat. At this time, the first spring 309 contracts and drives the linkage block 307 to move upward, and in the process of the linkage block 307 moving upward, it drives the first mounting rod 308 to move upward, and in the process of the first mounting rod 308 moving upward, it drives the push block 305 to move upward, and then in the process of the push block 305 moving upward, it gradually contacts the inclined surface of the clamping rod 302 below, and applies a thrust to the inclined surface of the clamping rod 302 below, and then makes the lower clamping rod 302 drive the clamping plate 303 to move toward the glass bottle and clamp the glass bottle, thereby effectively preventing the glass bottle from being damaged due to collision or tilting, and then as the memory alloy wire 310 continues to stretch, the first spring 309 drives the linkage block 307 to continue The push block 305 is moved upwardly, and the first mounting rod 308 drives the push block 305 to move upwardly, and then the push block 305 gradually contacts the inclined surface of the upper clamping rod 302 during the process of the linkage block 307 continuing to move upwardly, and applies a thrust to the inclined surface of the upper clamping rod 302, and then under the action of the thrust, the upper clamping rod 302 drives the corresponding clamping plate 303 to clamp the glass bottle, and when the push block 305 drives the clamping plate 303 to clamp the glass bottle through the upper clamping rod 302, the push block 305 is out of contact with the lower clamping rod 302, and the elastic pad 304 stretches and drives the lower clamping rod 302 to return to its original position, and drives the corresponding clamping plate 303 to be out of contact with the glass bottle during the process of the lower clamping rod 302 returning to its original position, thereby effectively preventing the clamping plate 303 from contacting the glass bottle for a long time, and affecting the cooling effect at the contact point between the glass bottle and the clamping plate 303, thereby improving the effect of reducing the permanent stress during the annealing and cooling of the glass bottle.

[0039] In the initial state, the connecting rope 402 is in a loose state. During the upward movement of the linking block 307, the connecting rope 402 gradually becomes taut. After the linking block 307 drives the clamping plate 303 to clamp the glass bottle through the upper clamping rod 302, as the linking block 307 continues to move upward, the linking block 307 drives the slider 401 to move upward through the connecting rope 402. Then, during the upward movement of the slider 401, the vertical block 2 is driven upward through the second mounting rod 403. During the upward movement of the vertical block 2, the glass bottle is driven upward through the upper clamping rod 302 and the clamping plate 303, thereby ensuring that the bottom wall of the glass bottle is fully in contact with the external airflow, further making the heat dissipation on the surface of the glass bottle uniform, and further improving the effect of reducing the permanent stress during annealing and cooling of the glass bottle.

[0040] When the temperature of the glass bottle gradually drops, the temperature of the memory alloy wire 310 gradually drops. At this time, the memory alloy wire 310 gradually contracts, and during the contraction of the memory alloy wire 310, the linkage block 307 is driven to move downward. At this time, the first spring 309 is stretched and has a tendency to recover. During the downward movement of the linkage block 307, the connecting rope 402 becomes loose. At this time, under the action of the gravity of the glass bottle, the glass bottle drives the slider 401 downward through the clamping plate 303, the clamping rod 302, the vertical block 2, and the second mounting rod 403. During the downward movement of the clamping rod 302, the vertical block 2 is driven to move downward. Then, when the vertical block 2 is fitted with the top wall of the support plate 1, the vertical block 2 and the slider 401 stop moving. Then, as the memory alloy wire 310 continues to contract, the linkage block 307 drives the push block 305 downward through the first mounting rod 308. During the downward movement of the push block 305 After the push block 305 is clamped by the lower clamping rod 302 and the clamping plate 303, the push block 305 is disengaged from the upper clamping rod 302. At this time, the elastic pad 304 stretches and drives the clamping plate 303 to disengage from the glass bottle through the upper clamping rod 302, further improving the uniformity of heat dissipation of the glass bottle. Then, as the memory alloy wire 310 continues to shrink, the linkage block 307 drives the push block 305 to continue to move downward through the first mounting rod 308 and disengage from the lower clamping rod 302. At this time, the elastic pad 304 shrinks and drives the clamping plate 303 to disengage from the glass bottle through the lower clamping rod 302, that is, the fixing effect of the glass bottle is released, which makes it easier for the user to take out the glass bottle and prepare for work again.

[0041] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, a high temperature resistant protective pad 501 is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping plate 303 away from the clamping rod 302, an air cavity 502 is opened on the clamping plate 303, and air holes 503 connected to the outside are evenly opened on the side wall of the air cavity 502, a cavity 504 is opened on the elastic pad 304, and a first air pipe 505 is inserted on the side wall of the cavity 504, a linkage cavity 506 connected to the first air pipe 505 is opened on the clamping rod 302, and a connecting hole 507 connected to the air cavity 502 is opened on the top wall of the linkage cavity 506, a pull rod 508 extending into the linkage cavity 506 is embedded on the protective pad 501, and the ratio of the diameter of the pull rod 508 to the diameter of the connecting hole 507 is 1:3, and a sealing disk 509 is fixedly installed on the end of the pull rod 508 away from the protective pad 501.

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, when the push block 305 drives the clamping plate 303 to clamp the glass bottle through the clamping rod 302, the clamping rod 302 will stretch the elastic pad 304 and reduce the pressure in the cavity 504. Then, when the clamping plate 303 clamps the glass bottle, the clamping plate 303 drives the protective pad 501 to contact the glass bottle, thereby preventing the clamping plate 303 from scratching the glass bottle, causing the glass bottle to be defective and unusable. At the same time, when the clamping plate 303 drives the protective pad 501 to clamp the glass bottle, the glass bottle will squeeze the protective pad 501, and the protective pad 501 will be compressed. The movable pull rod 508 moves toward the clamping rod 302, and during the movement of the clamping rod 302, the sealing disk 509 is driven to disengage from the connecting hole 507. At this time, the cavity 504 draws air from the air cavity 502 through the first air pipe 505, the linkage cavity 506, and the connecting hole 507, and the pressure in the air cavity 502 is reduced. At this time, the clamping plate 303 is tightly fitted with the glass bottle through the protective pad 501, and then the glass bottle and the clamping plate 303 are tightly sucked together under the action of the pressure in the air cavity 502, thereby effectively preventing the glass bottle from falling off and being damaged in the process of the clamping plate 303 driving the glass bottle to move upward, thereby protecting the glass bottle.

[0043] During the process of the elastic pad 304 contracting and driving the clamping rod 302 to reset, the air flow in the cavity 504 flows to the air cavity 502 through the first air pipe 505, the linkage cavity 506, and the connecting hole 507, and the pressure in the air cavity 502 returns to normal. Then, during the process of the clamping rod 302 resetting, the clamping plate 303 is driven to disengage from the glass bottle. During the process of the clamping plate 303 disengaging from the glass bottle, the clamping plate 303 drives the protective pad 501 to disengage from the glass bottle. At this time, the protective pad 501 extends and drives the pull rod 508 to reset. During the process of the pull rod 508 resetting, it drives the sealing disk 509 to reset. Then, during the process of the sealing disk 509 resetting, the connecting hole 507 is blocked again, thereby preparing for work again.

[0044] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, a mounting frame 601 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the support plate 1, an electric telescopic rod 602 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 601, a protective cover 603 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 602, an air pump 604 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the support plate 1, a second air pipe 605 connected to the protective cover 603 is provided at the output end of the air pump 604, a cooling component cooperating with the input end of the air pump 604 is provided on the bottom wall of the support plate 1, a sealing gasket 606 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the protective cover 603, and a control component cooperating with the mounting block 306 is provided on the sealing gasket 606.

[0045] The control component includes a linkage groove provided on the mounting block 306, a fixing rod 701 being slidably installed in the linkage groove, a groove 702 being provided on the side wall of the linkage groove, a connecting plate 703 fixedly connected to the fixing rod 701 being slidably installed in the groove 702, a sealing cavity 704 being provided on the sealing gasket 606, a third air pipe 706 connected to the groove 702 being inserted in the sealing cavity 704, and a fixing groove 707 cooperating with the fixing rod 701 being provided on the linkage block 307.

[0046] The cooling assembly includes a cooling box 801 fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the support plate 1, and the cooling box 801 is filled with water, a filter 802 is fixedly mounted in the cooling box 801, a support net 803 is evenly embedded on the top wall of the support plate 1, a fourth air pipe 804 extending to the bottom of the filter 802 is inserted on the bottom wall of the support net 803, and a condensation plate 805 is also fixedly mounted in the cooling box 801.

[0047] A heat sink 901 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the protective cover 603 . A heat sink cavity 902 communicating with the second air pipe 605 is formed on the heat sink 901 . Heat sink holes 903 are evenly formed on the bottom wall of the heat sink cavity 902 .

[0048] By adopting the above technical solution, after the glass bottle is forged, dust may adhere to the surface of the glass bottle. Then, after placing the glass bottle on the top wall of the support plate 1, the user can first start the electric telescopic rod 602, and then the output end of the electric telescopic rod 602 drives the protective cover 603 to move downward and cover the glass bottle. When the glass bottle is covered, the user can turn on the air pump 604, and then start to inhale cold air through the cooling component, and blow it into the protective cover 603 through the second air pipe 605, thereby accelerating the cooling speed of the glass bottle. After the airflow flows to the glass bottle, the airflow flows to the cooling box through the support net 803 and the fourth air pipe 804. The dust in the air flow is absorbed by the water flow under the action of the water flow, and then the air flow is filtered again through the filter screen 802 and flows to the condensation plate 805, and then the air flow cooled by the condensation plate 805 flows to the input end of the air pump 604 again. That is, by setting up a cooling component, the dust in the air flow can be filtered and processed centrally, thereby effectively preventing the dust from spreading everywhere with the air flow and affecting the safety of users, and the condensation plate 805 can cool the air flow passing through the air pump 604, thereby effectively preventing the annealing furnace from affecting the temperature of the glass bottle, thereby affecting the cooling efficiency of the glass bottle, thereby improving the safety of users while improving the cooling efficiency of the glass bottle.

[0049] In the initial state, the sealing gasket 606 is in a free extension state, and the fixing rod 701 is in the fixing groove 707 at this time, that is, the linkage block 307 cannot move at this time, and then the sealing gasket 606 is driven to move downward during the downward movement of the protective cover 603, and the sealing gasket 606 is squeezed together with the support plate 1, thereby increasing the sealing effect of the protective cover 603, thereby effectively preventing dust from drifting to the outside through the gap between the protective cover 603 and the support plate 1. At the same time, during the compression of the sealing gasket 606, the airflow in the sealing cavity 704 flows into the groove 702 through the third air pipe 706, and the pressure in the groove 702 is increased, and then the connecting plate 703 moves along the groove 702 under the action of the pressure. During the movement of the connecting plate 703, the fixing rod 701 is driven to move along the linkage groove, and during the movement of the fixing rod 701, it gradually loses contact with the fixing groove 707, that is, at this time, the fixing effect of the linkage block 307 is released. By setting the control component, the linkage block 307 can be moved only after the protective cover 603 is in contact with the support plate 1, thereby preventing the temperature near the adjacent memory alloy wire 310 from rising together after the glass bottle is placed, thereby causing the adjacent clamping plate 303 to perform a clamping action before the glass bottle is placed, that is, by setting the control component, the annealing and cooling work of the glass bottle can be ensured to be carried out normally, thereby further improving the weakening effect of the permanent stress in the annealing and cooling of the glass bottle.

[0050] When the glass bottle is cooled down, the memory alloy wire 310 drives the linkage block 307 to reset, and then drives the fixing groove 707 to reset during the resetting process of the linkage block 307. Then, the user can start the electric telescopic rod 602 again, and make the output end of the electric telescopic rod 602 shrink. During the contraction of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 602, the protective cover 603 is driven to move upward. During the upward movement of the protective cover 603, the sealing pad 606 stretches. During the stretching of the sealing belt, the sealing cavity 704 inhales air from the groove 702 through the third air pipe 706, and reduces the pressure in the groove 702. Then, under the action of pressure, the connecting plate 703 drives the fixing rod 701 to move, and the fixing rod 701 is inserted into the fixing groove 707, so as to prepare for work again.

[0051] After the air flow flows to the second air pipe 605 through the air pump 604, the air flow flows to the heat dissipation cavity 902 through the second air pipe 605, and is evenly blown to the surface of the glass bottle through the heat dissipation holes 903 on the upper heat dissipation cavity 902. At the same time, the cooperation between the support net 803 and the fourth air pipe 804 can increase the air flow speed of the bottom wall of the glass bottle, further making the glass bottle evenly cooled.

[0052] like Figure 2As shown, an upper baffle 101 and a lower baffle 102 are fixedly mounted on the top wall and the bottom wall of the first mounting rod 308 , respectively, and a sliding hole 103 for slidingly cooperating with the lower baffle 102 is opened on the top wall of the support plate 1 .

[0053] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the process of the first mounting rod 308 driving the push block 305 to move, the first mounting rod 308 drives the upper baffle plate 101 and the lower baffle plate 102 to move, and then the vertical groove 301 can be blocked in the process of the upper baffle plate 101 and the lower baffle plate 102 moving, thereby effectively preventing dust from entering the vertical groove 301 and adhering to the surface of the push block 305, and then causing the push block 305 and the clamping rod 302 to wear more severely in the process of the push block 305 driving the clamping rod 302 to move. At the same time, by opening the sliding hole 103, the lower baffle plate 102 can move along the sliding hole 103 during its movement, thereby effectively preventing the support plate 1 from affecting the movement of the lower baffle plate 102, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the push block 305 and the clamping rod 302.

[0054] like Figure 3 As shown, a switch 11 electrically connected to the air pump 604 is detachably mounted on the top wall of the support plate 1 .

[0055] By adopting the above technical solution, in the process of the protective cover 603 moving downward and contacting the top wall of the support plate 1, the bottom wall of the protective cover 603 gradually contacts the switch 11, and when the bottom wall of the protective cover 603 is in contact with the top wall of the support plate 1, the switch 11 is triggered, and the air pump 604 starts automatically. When the glass bottle is cooled down, as the protective cover 603 moves upward, the protective cover 603 gradually loses contact with the switch 11. At this time, the switch 11 is turned off, and then the air pump 604 is turned off. That is, through the cooperation of the switch 11 and the protective cover 603, there is no need for the user to manually open and close the air pump 604, which improves the convenience of using the device.

[0056] like Figure 4 , Figure 8 As shown, a heat conducting rod 12 is fixedly mounted on the mounting block 306 , and the heat conducting rod 12 is slidably matched with the memory alloy wire 310 .

[0057] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the heat conducting rod 12, the heat conducting rod 12 can quickly transfer the temperature of the glass bottle to the memory alloy wire 310, and enable the memory alloy wire 310 to respond quickly to the temperature change of the glass bottle, thereby further improving the cooling effect of the glass bottle.

[0058] Instructions for use: In the initial state, the first spring 309 is in a stretched state. When in use, place the glass bottle between two adjacent clamping plates 303, and then the memory alloy wire 310 is heated and stretched. At this time, the first spring 309 contracts and moves upward through the linkage block 307 and the first mounting rod 308. The first mounting rod 308 drives the push block 305 to move upward, and then the push block 305 moves upward to push the lower clamping rod 302 to drive the clamping plate 303 to move toward the glass bottle and clamp the glass bottle, thereby effectively preventing The glass bottle is damaged by collision or tilt, and then as the memory alloy wire 310 continues to stretch, the first spring 309 drives the linkage block 307 to continue to move upward. During the process of the linkage block 307 continuing to move upward, the upper clamping rod 302 is pushed by the first mounting rod 308 and the push block 305 to drive the corresponding clamping plate 303 to clamp the glass bottle. Then, during the process of the lower clamping rod 302 being reset, the corresponding clamping plate 303 is driven to break contact with the glass bottle. When the linkage block 307 passes through the upper clamping rod 302 After driving the clamping plate 303 to clamp the glass bottle, as the linkage block 307 continues to move upward, the linkage block 307 drives the vertical block 2 to move upward through the connecting rope 402, the slider 401, and the second mounting rod 403. In the process of the vertical block 2 moving upward, the upper clamping rod 302 and the clamping plate 303 drive the glass bottle to move upward; at the same time, in the process of the clamping rod 302 driving the clamping plate 303 to clamp the glass bottle, the negative pressure in the cavity 504 causes the clamping plate 303 to be tightly sucked together with the glass bottle; And by setting up the protective cover 603, dust can be prevented from flying around when the air pump 604 blows air to the glass bottle. At the same time, the setting of the cooling box 801 can purify the dust in the air flow and cool the air flow flowing into the air pump 604. When the protective cover 603 moves downward, it will squeeze the sealing gasket 606 and make the air flow in the sealing cavity 704 flow into the groove 702, so that the fixing rod 701 is out of contact with the fixing groove 707, so that the fixing effect of the linkage block 307 is released.

[0059] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass bottle annealing and cooling device, comprising a support plate (1) and a vertical block (2), wherein the vertical block (2) is movably mounted on the top wall of the support plate (1); Features: The support plate (1) further comprises a clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a vertical groove (301) formed on the vertical block (2), horizontal grooves are evenly formed on the side walls of the vertical groove, a clamping rod (302) is slidably mounted in the horizontal groove, the clamping rod (302) comprises an upper clamping rod and a lower clamping rod, an elastic pad (304) is installed between the clamping rod (302) and the horizontal groove, a push block (305) is slidably mounted in the vertical groove (301), one end of the clamping rod (302) close to the push block (305) is an inclined surface, and one end of the clamping rod (302) away from the inclined surface is fixedly mounted with a clamping plate (303), and the top of the support plate (1) is provided with a plurality of clamping rods (302) and a plurality of clamping rods (303) disposed on the support plate (1). A mounting block (306) is fixedly mounted on the wall, a slide groove is provided on the mounting block (306), a linkage block (307) is slidably mounted in the slide groove, an L-shaped first mounting rod (308) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the side wall of the linkage block (307), one end of the two first mounting rods (308) away from the linkage block (307) is fixedly connected to the corresponding push block (305), a lifting component cooperating with the vertical block (2) is provided in the slide groove, a first spring (309) is fixedly mounted between the top wall of the linkage block (307) and the slide groove, and a memory alloy wire (310) fixedly connected to the linkage block (307) is embedded in the bottom wall of the slide groove.

2. A glass bottle annealing and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a slider (401) slidably mounted in a slide groove, a connecting rope (402) being fixedly mounted between the slider (401) and the linkage block (307), L-shaped second mounting rods (403) being symmetrically fixedly mounted on the slider (401), and two ends of the second mounting rods (403) away from the slider (401) being fixedly connected to corresponding vertical blocks (2).

3. A glass bottle annealing and cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A high temperature resistant protective pad (501) is fixedly mounted on one side of the clamping plate (303) away from the clamping rod (302); an air cavity (502) is provided on the clamping plate (303); air holes (503) communicating with the outside are evenly provided on the side walls of the air cavity (502); a cavity (504) is provided on the elastic pad (304); a first air pipe (505) is inserted on the side wall of the cavity (504); and a first air pipe (505) is provided on the clamping rod (302) to communicate with the first air pipe (505). A linkage chamber (506) is connected to an air pipe (505), a connecting hole (507) connected to the air chamber (502) is provided on the top wall of the linkage chamber (506), a pull rod (508) extending into the linkage chamber (506) is embedded on the protective pad (501), and the ratio of the diameter of the pull rod (508) to the diameter of the connecting hole (507) is 1:3, and a sealing disk (509) is fixedly installed on one end of the pull rod (508) away from the protective pad (501).

4. The glass bottle annealing and cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting frame (601) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the support plate (1), an electric telescopic rod (602) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (601), a protective cover (603) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (602), an air pump (604) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the support plate (1), a second air pipe (605) connected to the protective cover (603) is provided at the output end of the air pump (604), a cooling component cooperating with the input end of the air pump (604) is provided on the bottom wall of the support plate (1), a sealing gasket (606) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the protective cover (603), and a control component cooperating with the mounting block (306) is provided on the sealing gasket (606).

5. The glass bottle annealing and cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control assembly comprises a linkage groove formed on a mounting block (306), a fixing rod (701) being slidably mounted in the linkage groove, a groove (702) being formed on a side wall of the linkage groove, a connecting plate (703) being slidably mounted in the groove (702) and being fixedly connected to the fixing rod (701), a sealing cavity (704) being formed on the sealing gasket (606), a third air pipe (706) being connected to the groove (702) being inserted into the sealing cavity (704), and a fixing groove (707) being matched with the fixing rod (701) being formed on the linkage block (307).

6. The glass bottle annealing and cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cooling assembly comprises a cooling box (801) fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the support plate (1), the cooling box (801) being filled with water, a filter screen (802) fixedly mounted in the cooling box (801), a support screen (803) evenly embedded on the top wall of the support plate (1), a fourth air pipe (804) extending to the bottom of the filter screen (802) inserted on the bottom wall of the support screen (803), and a condensation plate (805) fixedly mounted in the cooling box (801).

7. The glass bottle annealing and cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A heat sink (901) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the protective cover (603); a heat sink cavity (902) communicating with the second air pipe (605) is provided on the heat sink (901); and heat sink holes (903) are evenly provided on the bottom wall of the heat sink cavity (902).

8. The glass bottle annealing and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper baffle (101) and a lower baffle (102) are fixedly mounted on the top wall and bottom wall of the first mounting rod (308), respectively, and a sliding hole (103) for slidingly cooperating with the lower baffle (102) is provided on the top wall of the support plate (1).

9. The glass bottle annealing and cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A switch (11) electrically connected to the air pump (604) is detachably mounted on the top wall of the support plate (1).

10. The glass bottle annealing and cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heat conducting rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the mounting block (306), and the heat conducting rod (12) is slidably matched with the memory alloy wire (310).

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