Logistics storage dehumidification structure and method

By introducing guiding, driving, and scraping mechanisms into the logistics warehouse, combined with exhaust fans and dehumidifiers, comprehensive dehumidification and filter residue cleaning are achieved, solving the problem of limited dehumidification range and ensuring uniform humidity and efficient equipment operation within the warehouse.

CN118602702BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26SHANGHAI WAIGAOQIAO SHIP BUILDING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI WAIGAOQIAO SHIP BUILDING CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dehumidifiers in logistics warehouses have a limited dehumidification range, resulting in uneven humidity levels within the warehouse and affecting the quality of goods.

Method used

A dehumidification structure for logistics warehousing was designed, including a guiding mechanism, a driving mechanism, a scraping mechanism, and a collection mechanism. Through the cooperation of an exhaust fan, duct, filter plate, and dehumidifier, all-round dehumidification is achieved, and the filter residue is cleaned regularly by the scraping mechanism to prevent accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive dehumidification within the warehouse, avoiding uneven humidity and effectively cleaning filter residue, maintaining the high-efficiency operation of the dehumidification equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a logistics warehouse dehumidification structure and method, which comprises a warehouse, a dehumidifier arranged in the warehouse, a guide mechanism arranged in the warehouse, a driving mechanism installed in the guide mechanism, a scraping mechanism arranged on the driving mechanism, a collecting mechanism installed on the guide mechanism, and a buffer tank, a guide pipe, a supporting plate, a branch pipe, a hose, an air suction fan and a filter plate included in the guide mechanism. The output end of the dehumidifier is connected with the buffer tank, the outer wall of the buffer tank is connected with the guide pipe, and the inner wall top end of the warehouse is connected with a plurality of supporting plates. The air suction fan is started to suck air through the guide pipe, then the air in the hose is sucked through a plurality of branch pipes, and finally the air at a plurality of positions in the warehouse is sucked through the hose, so that the air at different positions in the warehouse can be sucked into the guide pipe, and the effect of dehumidifying the air at different positions in the warehouse is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of dehumidification structure technology for logistics warehouses of shipbuilding companies. Background Technology

[0002] Logistics, originally meaning "physical distribution" or "goods delivery," is a part of supply chain activities. It involves the planning, implementation, and control of the efficient and low-cost flow and storage of goods, services, and related information from production sites to consumption sites to meet customer needs. Logistics is centered on warehousing, promoting synchronization between production and the market. Logistics aims to meet customer needs by planning, implementing, and managing the entire process of transporting raw materials, semi-finished products, finished products, and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption at the lowest possible cost through transportation, storage, and distribution.

[0003] Shipyards' logistics warehouses are usually located near ports, which are close to water and have high humidity. This results in high moisture levels in the warehouses, causing goods to become damp and spoil, thus affecting their quality.

[0004] Existing dehumidification methods in logistics warehouses mostly rely on dehumidifiers. However, these dehumidifiers are often placed in a specific location, resulting in a limited dehumidification range. To address this issue, we have designed a dehumidification device for logistics warehouse environments. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of limited dehumidification range by providing a dehumidification structure and method for logistics warehousing.

[0006] The technical solution to achieve the above objective is: a logistics warehousing dehumidification structure, including a warehouse, a dehumidifier installed in the warehouse, a guiding mechanism installed in the warehouse, a driving mechanism installed in the guiding mechanism, a scraping mechanism installed on the driving mechanism, and a collection mechanism installed on the guiding mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a buffer box, a conduit, a support plate, branch pipes, flexible hoses, an exhaust fan, and a filter plate. The output end of the dehumidifier is connected to the buffer box, the outer wall of the buffer box is connected to the conduit, the top of the inner wall of the warehouse is connected to multiple support plates, the inner wall of the support plates is connected to the conduit, the outer wall of the conduit is connected to multiple branch pipes, one end of each branch pipe is connected to a flexible hose, the outer wall of the flexible hose passes through the support plate, the inner wall of the conduit is connected to the exhaust fan, and the inner surface of the conduit is connected to a filter plate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a drive motor, a drive gear, a driven gear, and a rotating shaft. The inner wall of the guide tube is connected to the drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is connected to the drive gear, the inner wall of the filter plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the driven gear.

[0009] Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes a scraper, a push rod motor, a connecting rod, a push plate, a first sensor, a second sensor, and a brush. The scraper is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the push rod motor is connected to the outer wall of the scraper, the output end of the push rod motor is connected to the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the push plate, the connecting rod is Z-shaped, the first sensor is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the brush is connected to the scraper away from the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes an inlet pipe, a collection box, and a door. The inner wall of the conduit is connected to the inlet pipe, the bottom end of the inlet pipe is connected to the collection box, the outer wall of the collection box is provided with a door, and the upper end of the inlet pipe is provided with a second sensor.

[0011] Preferably, the drive gear is an incomplete gear, and the drive motor, drive gear, and driven gear are all located within the space between the exhaust fan and the filter plate clamp.

[0012] Preferably, the width of the inlet tube is greater than the width of the scraper, the first sensor, the second sensor and the push rod motor are electrically connected, and the shape of the conduit is Z-shaped.

[0013] The preferred method of using a dehumidification structure for logistics warehousing includes the following steps:

[0014] S1: Start the exhaust fan. The exhaust fan draws air through the duct, then through multiple branch pipes into the hose, and finally through the hose to draw air from multiple locations in the warehouse. This allows air from different locations in the warehouse to be drawn into the duct, filtered through the filter plate, and blown into the buffer box from the other end of the exhaust fan. The buffer box then dehumidifies the air drawn in and discharges the water.

[0015] S2: Start the drive motor. The drive motor drives the drive gear to rotate. The drive gear is a half gear. For every rotation of the drive gear, the driven gear rotates half a rotation. The driven gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate half a rotation. The rotating shaft drives the scraping mechanism to rotate half a rotation.

[0016] S3: The rotating shaft drives the scraping mechanism to rotate half a turn, that is, after the rotating shaft drives the first sensor to rotate half a turn, the first sensor and the second sensor face each other and sense each other, causing the push rod motor to drive the connecting rod to push downward. The connecting rod drives the push plate to hang the filter residue on the surface of the scraper and let it fall into the inlet pipe and into the collection box, completing the collection. At the same time, by using a half-gear drive gear, the push plate can have the time of half a turn of the drive gear to push the filter residue off the scraper. Meanwhile, the rotating shaft drives the scraper to rotate intermittently and cyclically, so that the scraper scrapes off the filter residue on the filter plate. At the same time, the brush sweeps off the filter residue that falls on the surface of the second sensor.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0018] 1. Turn on the exhaust fan. The exhaust fan draws air through the duct, then through multiple branch pipes into the flexible hose, and finally through the flexible hose to draw air from multiple locations in the warehouse. This allows air from different locations in the warehouse to be drawn into the duct, achieving the effect of dehumidifying the air in different locations within the warehouse.

[0019] 2. The rotating shaft drives the scraping mechanism to rotate half a turn. That is, after the rotating shaft drives the first sensor to rotate half a turn, the first sensor and the second sensor will sense each other, causing the push rod motor to drive the connecting rod downward. The connecting rod drives the push plate to hang the filter residue on the scraper surface and let it fall into the inlet pipe and into the collection box, thus achieving the effect of removing filter residue from the scraper surface and avoiding the accumulation of filter residue on the scraper surface.

[0020] 3. By using a half-gear as the drive gear, the push plate can have the time to rotate half a revolution of the drive gear, giving the push plate time to push away the filter residue from the scraper. At the same time, the rotating shaft drives the scraper to rotate intermittently, causing the scraper to scrape off the filter residue from the filter plate, thus achieving the effect of scraping off the filter residue from the surface of the filter plate. Meanwhile, the brush sweeps off the filter residue that falls on the surface of the second sensor. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram at point C.

[0027] 1. Warehouse; 2. Dehumidifier; 3. Guiding mechanism; 301. Buffer box; 302. Conduit; 303. Support plate; 304. Branch pipe; 305. Hose; 306. Exhaust fan; 307. Filter plate; 4. Drive mechanism; 401. Drive motor; 402. Drive gear; 403. Driven gear; 404. Shaft; 5. Scraping mechanism; 501. Scraper; 502. Push rod motor; 503. Connecting rod; 504. Push plate; 505. First sensor; 506. Second sensor; 507. Brush; 6. Collection mechanism; 601. Inlet pipe; 602. Collection box; 603. Box door. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Reference Appendix Figure 1-6 The dehumidification structure and method for logistics warehousing includes a warehouse 1, a dehumidifier 2 installed in the warehouse 1, a guide mechanism 3 installed in the warehouse 1, a drive mechanism 4 installed in the guide mechanism 3, a scraping mechanism 5 installed on the drive mechanism 4, and a collection mechanism 6 installed on the guide mechanism 3.

[0031] Reference Appendix Figure 1-5 The guiding mechanism 3 includes a buffer box 301, a conduit 302, a support plate 303, branch pipes 304, a flexible hose 305, an exhaust fan 306, and a filter plate 307. The output end of the dehumidifier 2 is connected to the buffer box 301. The outer wall of the buffer box 301 is connected to the conduit 302. The top of the inner wall of the warehouse 1 is connected to multiple support plates 303. The inner wall of the support plates 303 is connected to the conduit 302. The outer wall of the conduit 302 is connected to multiple branch pipes 304. One end of the branch pipe 304 is connected to a flexible hose 305. The outer wall of the flexible hose 305 passes through the support plate 303. The inner wall of the conduit 302 is connected to the exhaust fan 306. The inner surface of the conduit 302 is connected to the filter plate 307.

[0032] The exhaust fan 306 is turned on, and the exhaust fan 306 draws air through the duct 302. Then, it draws air through multiple branch pipes 304 into the hose 305. Finally, it draws air from multiple locations in the warehouse 1 through the hose 305, so that air from different locations in the warehouse 1 can be drawn into the duct 302, achieving the effect of dehumidifying the air in different locations in the warehouse 1. Then, it is filtered through the filter plate 307 and blown into the buffer box 301 from the other end of the exhaust fan 306. Through the buffer box 301, the dehumidifier 2 dehumidifies the drawn-in air and discharges the water.

[0033] Reference Appendix Figure 5-6 The drive mechanism 4 includes a drive motor 401, a drive gear 402, a driven gear 403, and a rotating shaft 404. The inner wall of the duct 302 is connected to the drive motor 401, and the output end of the drive motor 401 is connected to the drive gear 402. The inner wall of the filter plate 307 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 404, and one end of the rotating shaft 404 is connected to the driven gear 403. The drive gear 402 is an incomplete gear. The drive motor 401, the drive gear 402, and the driven gear 403 are all located in the space between the exhaust fan 306 and the filter plate 307.

[0034] Start the drive motor 401, which drives the drive gear 402 to rotate. The drive gear 402 is a half gear. For every rotation of the drive gear 402, the driven gear 403 rotates half a rotation. The driven gear 403 drives the rotating shaft 404 to rotate half a rotation. The rotating shaft 404 drives the scraping mechanism 5 to rotate half a rotation.

[0035] Reference Appendix Figure 5-6 The scraping mechanism 5 includes a scraper 501, a push rod motor 502, a connecting rod 503, a push plate 504, a first sensor 505, a second sensor 506, and a brush 507. The scraper 501 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 404, the push rod motor 502 is connected to the outer wall of the scraper 501, the output end of the push rod motor 502 is connected to the connecting rod 503, one end of the connecting rod 503 is connected to the push plate 504, the connecting rod 503 is Z-shaped, the first sensor 505 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 404, and the brush 507 is connected to the scraper 501 away from the rotating shaft 404.

[0036] Reference Appendix Figure 5-6 The collection mechanism 6 includes an inlet pipe 601, a collection box 602, and a door 603. The inner wall of the conduit 302 is connected to the inlet pipe 601, the bottom end of the inlet pipe 601 is connected to the collection box 602, the outer wall of the collection box 602 is provided with a door 603, the upper end of the inlet pipe 601 is provided with a second sensor 506, the width of the inlet pipe 601 is greater than the width of the scraper 501, the first sensor 505, the second sensor 506 and the push rod motor 502 are electrically connected, and the shape of the conduit 302 is Z-shaped.

[0037] The rotating shaft 404 drives the scraping mechanism 5 to rotate half a turn. That is, after the rotating shaft 404 drives the first sensor 505 to rotate half a turn, the first sensor 505 and the second sensor 506 sense each other, causing the push rod motor 502 to drive the connecting rod 503 downward. The connecting rod 503 drives the push plate 504 to hang the filter residue on the surface of the scraper 501 and let it fall into the inlet pipe 601 and then into the collection box 602. This achieves the effect of removing filter residue from the scraping surface of the scraper 501 and avoids the filter residue on the surface of the scraper 501. As the slag accumulates, the drive gear 402 is used as a half-gear, allowing the push plate 504 to have the time to rotate half a revolution, thus giving the push plate 504 time to push away the filter slag from the scraper 501. At the same time, the rotating shaft 404 drives the scraper 501 to rotate intermittently, causing the scraper 501 to scrape off the filter slag from the filter plate 307, achieving the effect of scraping off the filter slag from the surface of the filter plate 307. Meanwhile, the brush 507 sweeps off the filter slag that falls on the surface of the second sensor 506.

[0038] Reference Appendix Figure 1-6 The method of using a dehumidification structure for logistics warehousing includes the following steps:

[0039] S1: Start the exhaust fan 306. The exhaust fan 306 draws air through the duct 302, and then draws air through multiple branch pipes 304 into the hose 305. Finally, the hose 305 draws air from multiple locations in the warehouse 1, so that the air from different locations in the warehouse 1 can be drawn into the duct 302, then filtered by the filter plate 307, and blown into the buffer box 301 from the other end of the exhaust fan 306. The buffer box 301 dehumidifies the air drawn in by the dehumidifier 2 and discharges the water.

[0040] S2: Start the drive motor 401. The drive motor 401 drives the drive gear 402 to rotate. The drive gear 402 is a half gear. For every rotation of the drive gear 402, the driven gear 403 rotates half a rotation. The driven gear 403 drives the rotating shaft 404 to rotate half a rotation. The rotating shaft 404 drives the scraping mechanism 5 to rotate half a rotation.

[0041] S3: The rotating shaft 404 drives the scraping mechanism 5 to rotate half a turn, that is, after the rotating shaft 404 drives the first sensor 505 to rotate half a turn, the first sensor 505 and the second sensor 506 sense each other, causing the push rod motor 502 to drive the connecting rod 503 to push downward. The connecting rod 503 drives the push plate 504 to hang the filter residue on the surface of the scraper 501 and let it fall into the inlet pipe 601 and into the collection box 602, completing the collection. At the same time, by using the drive gear 402 as a half gear, the push plate 504 can have the time to rotate half a turn of the drive gear 402, giving the push plate 504 time to push away the filter residue of the scraper 501. Meanwhile, the rotating shaft 404 drives the scraper 501 to rotate intermittently, so that the scraper 501 scrapes the filter residue off the filter plate 307. At the same time, the brush 507 sweeps the filter residue that falls on the surface of the second sensor 506.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dehumidification structure for logistics warehousing, comprising a warehouse (1), wherein a dehumidifier (2) is installed inside the warehouse (1), characterized in that, The warehouse (1) is equipped with a guide mechanism (3), a drive mechanism (4) is installed in the guide mechanism (3), a scraping mechanism (5) is installed on the drive mechanism (4), and a collection mechanism (6) is installed on the guide mechanism (3). The guiding mechanism (3) includes a buffer box (301), a conduit (302), a support plate (303), a branch pipe (304), a hose (305), an exhaust fan (306), and a filter plate (307). The output end of the dehumidifier (2) is connected to the buffer box (301). The outer wall of the buffer box (301) is connected to the conduit (302). The top of the inner wall of the warehouse (1) is connected to multiple support plates (303). The inner wall of the support plate (303) is connected to the conduit (302). The outer wall of the conduit (302) is connected to multiple branch pipes (304). One end of the branch pipe (304) is connected to a hose (305). The outer wall of the hose (305) passes through the support plate (303). The inner wall of the conduit (302) is connected to the exhaust fan (306). The inner surface of the conduit (302) is connected to the filter plate (307). The drive mechanism (4) includes a drive motor (401), a drive gear (402), a driven gear (403), and a rotating shaft (404). The inner wall of the guide tube (302) is connected to the drive motor (401), the output end of the drive motor (401) is connected to the drive gear (402), the inner wall of the filter plate (307) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (404), and one end of the rotating shaft (404) is connected to the driven gear (403). The scraping mechanism (5) includes a scraper (501), a push rod motor (502), a connecting rod (503), a push plate (504), a first sensor (505), a second sensor (506), and a brush (507). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (404) is connected to the scraper (501), the outer wall of the scraper (501) is connected to the push rod motor (502), the output end of the push rod motor (502) is connected to the connecting rod (503), one end of the connecting rod (503) is connected to the push plate (504), the connecting rod (503) is Z-shaped, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (404) is provided with the first sensor (505), and the scraper (501) is connected to the brush (507) away from the rotating shaft (404). The collection mechanism (6) includes an inlet pipe (601), a collection box (602) and a box door (603). The inner wall of the conduit (302) is connected to the inlet pipe (601), the bottom end of the inlet pipe (601) is connected to the collection box (602), the outer wall of the collection box (602) is provided with a box door (603), and the upper end of the inlet pipe (601) is provided with a second sensor (506). The drive gear (402) is an incomplete gear, and the drive motor (401), drive gear (402) and driven gear (403) are all located in the space between the exhaust fan (306) and the filter plate (307).

2. The dehumidification structure for logistics warehousing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the inlet tube (601) is greater than the width of the scraper (501). The first sensor (505), the second sensor (506), and the push rod motor (502) are electrically connected. The shape of the conduit (302) is Z-shaped.

3. A method of using the dehumidification structure for logistics warehousing as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: Start the exhaust fan (306). The exhaust fan (306) draws air through the duct (302), then draws air through multiple branch pipes (304) into the hose (305), and finally draws air through the hose (305) into multiple locations in the warehouse (1), so that the air in different locations in the warehouse (1) is drawn into the duct (302), then filtered through the filter plate (307), and blown into the buffer box (301) from the other end of the exhaust fan (306). Through the buffer box (301), the dehumidifier (2) dehumidifies the drawn air and discharges the water. S2: Start the drive motor (401), the drive motor (401) drives the drive gear (402) to rotate. The drive gear (402) is a half gear. For every rotation of the drive gear (402), the driven gear (403) rotates half a turn. The driven gear (403) drives the rotating shaft (404) to rotate half a turn. The rotating shaft (404) drives the scraping mechanism (5) to rotate half a turn. S3: The rotating shaft (404) drives the scraping mechanism (5) to rotate half a turn. That is, after the rotating shaft (404) drives the first sensor (505) to rotate half a turn, the first sensor (505) and the second sensor (506) sense each other, causing the push rod motor (502) to drive the connecting rod (503) to push downward. The connecting rod (503) drives the push plate (504) to scrape off the filter residue on the surface of the scraper (501) and let it fall into the inlet pipe (601) and into the collection box (602), thus completing the process. During collection, the drive gear (402) is used as a half gear, so that the push plate (504) has half the time of the drive gear (402) rotating, giving the push plate (504) time to push away the filter residue of the scraper (501). At the same time, the rotating shaft (404) drives the scraper (501) to rotate intermittently, so that the scraper (501) scrapes the filter residue off the filter plate (307). Meanwhile, the brush (507) sweeps the filter residue falling on the surface of the second sensor (506).