An integrated device and utilization method for treating and comprehensively utilizing white pulp wastewater

By designing a comprehensive utilization device for the treatment of white slurry wastewater, using the shaft to drive the stirring paddle and feeding pipe to add precipitant, the precipitation reaction can effectively settle and float in the treatment of white slurry wastewater, solving the problem of error between the precipitant transport amount and the slurry transport amount in the prior art, and achieving intelligent control and improvement of resource utilization.

CN118619491BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13GUANGZHOU LVCHUANG INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410806237.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when treating white slurry wastewater, there is an error between the delivery amount of precipitant and the delivery amount of slurry, which leads to incomplete precipitation reaction or difficulty in removing inorganic salts, making it difficult to achieve intelligent control of the precipitation tank.

Method used

A comprehensive utilization device for the treatment of white slurry wastewater is designed, including a treatment box with an L-shaped structure, a filtration component, a sedimentation tank and a gas float tank. The shaft drives the stirring paddle to rotate and the feeding tube to add precipitant agent, so that the slurry and precipitant react with the mixture. The produced precipitated particles are lifted by the micro bubbles in the air float tank and float to the liquid level for easy subsequent reuse.

Benefits of technology

Effective settlement and floating removal of particulate matter in the slurry is achieved, resource utilization is improved, and intelligent control of the precipitant tank is achieved by automatically adjusting the delivery volume of precipitant.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to a comprehensive utilization device and utilization method for white pulp wastewater treatment, including a treatment box body, a filtering component, a sedimentation tank, and a flotation tank arranged in the treatment box body. The filtering component includes a rotating grid plate and a scraper for removing sediments on the surface of the rotating grid plate. A sedimentation component for reacting with the slurry is arranged in the sedimentation tank. The sedimentation component includes a shaft rod, a plurality of stirring paddles, and a feeding pipe for adding a precipitant. The shaft rod is driven by a motor fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the treatment box body, and the plurality of stirring paddles are evenly arranged on the shaft rod. In the present invention, the slurry and the precipitant are mixed and reacted in the sedimentation tank through the sedimentation component, and the generated sediment particles are transferred to the flotation tank under the action of the liquid flow. The microbubbles generated by the output port of the air pipe are combined with the sediment particles, so that the overall density is lower than the density of the slurry, and the particulate matter floats to the surface of the slurry, facilitating the subsequent reuse of the slurry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to a comprehensive utilization device and utilization method for white pulp wastewater treatment. Background Art

[0002] White pulp wastewater is a special polluting wastewater generated in the papermaking process, mainly originating from the bleaching and washing stages in the pulp and paper making process. It contains a large amount of organic matter and inorganic salt components and cannot be directly discharged, so it needs to be treated.

[0003] In the prior art, for the treatment of white pulp wastewater, large particulate impurities need to be removed first through a grille, and then small particulate matter in the white pulp wastewater is removed by air flotation and sedimentation methods to obtain clear liquid. The organic matter in the clear liquid is degraded into inorganic matter through subsequent biochemical treatment methods, and then wastewater meeting the discharge standards is obtained through subsequent secondary sedimentation, filtration and other steps for subsequent reuse. In the sedimentation step, several kinds of mixed precipitants need to be added thereto. There are real-time changes in the flow rate of the slurry to be precipitated and the particulate concentration, which will cause an error between the delivery amount of the precipitant and the delivery amount of the slurry. When the precipitant is less, the precipitation reaction is likely to be incomplete. When the precipitant is more, more inorganic salts in the slurry need to be removed, and it is difficult to realize the intelligent control of the sedimentation tank. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background art, and a comprehensive utilization device and utilization method for white pulp wastewater treatment are proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: A comprehensive utilization device for white pulp wastewater treatment includes a treatment box body with an L-shaped structure, a filtering component, a sedimentation tank and an air flotation tank arranged in the treatment box body. An inlet pipe for discharging slurry is arranged on the treatment box body. The filtering component includes a rotating grille with an L-shaped structure and a scraper for removing deposits on the surface of the rotating grille. A baffle is fixedly arranged in the treatment box body directly above the partition plate. A fixing rod is fixedly installed at the top of the partition plate. A groove rod is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating grille and slidably arranged on the fixing rod. The sedimentation tank is arranged on the left side of the partition plate. A sedimentation component for reacting with the slurry is arranged in the sedimentation tank. The sedimentation component includes a shaft rod, several stirring paddles and a feeding pipe for adding a precipitant. The shaft rod is driven by a motor fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the treatment box body. The several stirring paddles are evenly arranged on the shaft rod. The feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the treatment box body. The air flotation tank is arranged on the right side of the partition plate. Several air pipes for generating bubbles are arranged in the air flotation tank. The air flotation tank is communicated with a water level pipe for controlling the slurry height.

[0006] In the above-mentioned comprehensive utilization device for treating white pulp wastewater, the rotating grille is driven by a first driving assembly. The first driving assembly includes a first cylinder and a pull rod. The first cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the treatment box body. The telescopic end of the first cylinder extends into the treatment box body and is fixedly connected to the pull rod. The pull rod is hinged to the rotating grille. The scraper is driven by a second cylinder. A bracket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the treatment box body, and the second cylinder is fixedly installed on the bracket.

[0007] In the above-mentioned comprehensive utilization device for treating white pulp wastewater, a liquid storage pool is arranged in the sedimentation tank. An inlet slurry port is arranged on the liquid storage pool, and an electric control valve is arranged on the inlet slurry port.

[0008] In the above-mentioned comprehensive utilization device for treating white pulp wastewater, a support plate is arranged in the treatment box body and on the right side of the partition plate. A slag discharge groove is formed on the outer wall of the treatment box body, and a slurry collection box for collecting the slurry filtered by the filtering component is inserted in the slag discharge groove.

[0009] In the above-mentioned comprehensive utilization device for treating white pulp wastewater, a baffle is fixedly arranged in the treatment box body and directly above the partition plate.

[0010] In the above-mentioned comprehensive utilization device for treating white pulp wastewater, a gate valve for controlling the connection between the sedimentation tank and the air flotation tank is arranged at the bottom of the treatment box body and below the partition plate.

[0011] In the above-mentioned comprehensive utilization device for treating white pulp wastewater, a number of buffer plates are evenly arranged in the sedimentation tank.

[0012] In addition, the present invention also discloses a comprehensive utilization method for treating white pulp wastewater, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0013] S1. Inspect the treatment box body: Check the gate valve to make it in a closed state, check the electric control valve to make it in an open state, and check the filtering component to make it in an initial state;

[0014] S2. Import the slurry to be treated; Open the electric control valve, import the slurry to be treated into the sedimentation tank, make the liquid level height at the liquid level height controlled by the water level pipe, and close the electric control valve to fill a certain amount of slurry in the liquid storage pool;

[0015] S3. Pre-start: Add a precipitation agent in an appropriate amount corresponding to the slurry in the sedimentation tank through the feeding pipe, and precipitate the particulate matter in the slurry through the precipitation component. After the precipitation reaction is completed, open the gate valve and gradually import the slurry into the air flotation tank until the liquid level height of the air flotation tank is equal to the liquid level height of the sedimentation tank;

[0016] S4. Start the processing component: Open the electric control valve, control the running speed of the filtering component, maintain the filtering effect of the rotating grid plate to make the flow rates of the storage liquid pool and the feed pipe equal, start the air flotation tank, and add a precipitant in proportion to the amount entering the sedimentation tank per unit time until the liquid levels of the sedimentation tank and the air flotation tank are at the water level pipe, and continuously process the slurry.

[0017] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. Drive the stirring paddle to rotate through the shaft rod, add a precipitant into the sedimentation tank through the feeding pipe, mix and react the slurry and the precipitant in the sedimentation tank, and the generated precipitate particles are transferred to the air flotation tank under the action of the liquid flow. The air pipe is connected to an existing microbubble generator, and the microbubbles generated through the output port of the air pipe combine with the precipitate particles, making their overall density lower than that of the slurry, and then floating the particulate matter to the surface of the slurry for subsequent reuse.

[0019] 2. Pull the rotating grid plate to the horizontal direction through the cylinder 1 and the pull rod, drive the scraper to scrape the filtered slurry on the rotating grid plate through the cylinder 2, drive the rotating grid plate to reset through the cylinder 1 to complete a filtering cycle, and collect the filtered slurry through the slurry collection box to improve the resource utilization rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is the schematic plan view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 is the schematic sectional view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 is the control principle block diagram of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Processing box body; 101. Sedimentation tank; 102. Air flotation tank; 103. Feed pipe; 2. Filtering component; 201. Rotating grid plate; 202. Scraper; 104. Partition plate; 105. Fixed rod; 106. Grooved rod; 107. Shaft rod; 108. Stirring paddle; 109. Feeding pipe; 110. Motor; 111. Air pipe; 112. Water level pipe; 3. Gate valve; 4. Cylinder 1; 401. Pull rod; 5. Cylinder 2; 113. Storage liquid pool; 6. Electric control valve; 114. Support plate; 115. Slag discharge groove; 116. Slurry collection box; 118. Baffle; 121. Buffer plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0026] Example 1: Refer to Figures 1-3 , a comprehensive utilization device for white pulp wastewater treatment, including a treatment box body 1 with an L-shaped structure, a filtering component 2 arranged in the treatment box body 1, a sedimentation tank 101 and a flotation tank 102. An inlet pipe 103 for discharging slurry is arranged on the treatment box body 1. The filtering component 2 includes a rotating grating plate 201 with an L-shaped structure and a scraper 202 for removing sediments on the surface of the rotating grating plate 201. A partition plate 104 is fixedly installed in the treatment box body 1. A fixing rod 105 is fixedly installed at the top of the partition plate 104. A groove rod 106 slidably arranged on the fixing rod 105 is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating grating plate 201. The sedimentation tank 101 is arranged on the left side of the partition plate 104. A sedimentation component for reacting with the slurry is arranged in the sedimentation tank 101. The sedimentation component includes a shaft rod 107, a plurality of stirring paddles 108 and a feeding pipe 109 for adding a precipitant. The shaft rod 107 is driven by a motor 110 fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the treatment box body 1. A plurality of stirring paddles 108 are evenly arranged on the shaft rod 107. The feeding pipe 109 is fixedly arranged on the treatment box body 1. The flotation tank 102 is arranged on the right side of the partition plate 104. A plurality of air pipes 111 for generating bubbles are arranged in the flotation tank 102. The flotation tank 102 is communicated with a water level pipe 112 for controlling the slurry height. A flow rate detector is arranged at the inlet pipe 103 for detecting the amount of slurry entering the treatment box body 1 per unit time. The filtering component 2 is used for preliminary filtration of the slurry. The sedimentation tank 101 is used for sedimentation reaction of the filtered slurry and generating sediment particles. The flotation tank 102 is used for generating tiny bubbles that lift the sediment particles to the liquid surface. By driving the stirring paddles 108 to rotate through the shaft rod 107 and adding a precipitant into the sedimentation tank 101 through the feeding pipe 109, the slurry and the precipitant are mixed and reacted in the sedimentation tank 101. The generated sediment particles are transferred to the flotation tank 102 under the action of liquid flow. The air pipe 111 is connected to an existing micro-bubble generator. The micro-bubbles generated through the output port of the air pipe 111 are combined with the sediment particles, making their overall density lower than the density of the slurry, so that the particulate matter floats to the surface of the slurry for subsequent reuse. Among them, the solid arrows represent the flow direction of the slurry, and the dashed arrows represent the movement direction of the particulate matter in the flotation tank 102. The conveying amount of the feeding pipe 109 is controlled by an existing pump.

[0027] The rotating shutter 201 is driven by a first driving assembly. The first driving assembly includes a first cylinder 4 and a pull rod 401. The first cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the treatment box body 1. The telescopic end of the first cylinder 4 extends into the treatment box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the pull rod 401. The pull rod 401 is hinged to the rotating shutter 201. The scraper 202 is driven by a second cylinder 5. A bracket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the treatment box body 1, and the second cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the bracket. The rotating shutter 201 is pulled to the horizontal direction by the first cylinder 4 and the pull rod 401. At this time, the rotating shutter 201 abuts against the scraper 202. The scraper 202 is driven by the second cylinder 5 to scrape the filter slurry on the rotating shutter 201. The rotating shutter 201 is driven by the first cylinder 4 to reset to complete a filtration cycle.

[0028] A liquid storage tank 113 is arranged in the sedimentation tank 101. An inlet slurry port is arranged on the liquid storage tank 113. An electric control valve 6 is arranged on the inlet slurry port. A flow rate detector is arranged at the inlet slurry port for detecting the amount of slurry entering the sedimentation tank 101 per unit time.

[0029] A support plate 114 is arranged in the treatment box body 1 and on the right side of the partition plate 104. A slag discharge groove 115 is formed on the outer wall of the treatment box body 1. A slurry collection box 116 for collecting the slurry filtered by the filtering component 2 is inserted in the slag discharge groove 115. The slurry collection box 116 is used for collecting the slurry filtered by the filtering component 2, which is convenient for subsequent utilization.

[0030] A baffle 118 is fixedly arranged in the treatment box body 1 and directly above the partition plate 104. The baffle 118 serves to prevent the slurry from directly splashing into the slurry collection box 116.

[0031] A gate valve 3 for controlling the connection between the sedimentation tank 101 and the air flotation tank 102 is arranged in the treatment box body 1 and at the bottom of the partition plate 104. The gate valve 3 is used to separate the sedimentation tank 101 and the air flotation tank 102 before the precipitation reaction.

[0032] A number of buffer plates 121 are uniformly arranged in the sedimentation tank 101. The buffer plates 121 are used to improve the mixing effect of the precipitant and the slurry.

[0033] In addition, the present invention also discloses a comprehensive utilization method for white pulp wastewater treatment, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0034] S1. Check the treatment box body 1: Check the gate valve 3 to make it in the closed state, check the electric control valve 6 to make it in the open state, and check the filtering component 2 to make it in the initial state;

[0035] S2. Import the slurry to be treated; Open the electric control valve 6, import the slurry to be treated into the sedimentation tank 101, make the liquid level height at the liquid level height controlled by the water level pipe 112, and close the electric control valve 6 to fill a certain amount of slurry in the liquid storage tank 113;

[0036] S3. Pre - start: Add a precipitant in a measured amount suitable for the slurry in the sedimentation tank 101 through the feeding pipe 109, and precipitate the particulate matter in the slurry through the precipitation component. After the precipitation reaction is completed, open the gate valve 3 and gradually introduce the slurry into the flotation tank 102 until the liquid level height of the flotation tank 102 is equal to the liquid level height of the sedimentation tank 101;

[0037] S4. Start the treatment component: Open the electric control valve 6, control the operation rate of the filtration component 2, keep the filtration effect of the rotating grid plate 201 so that the flow rates of the storage liquid tank 113 and the feeding pipe 103 are equal, start the flotation tank 102, and add a precipitant in a ratio matching the amount entering the sedimentation tank 101 per unit time until the liquid level heights of the sedimentation tank 101 and the flotation tank 102 are at the water level pipe 112, and continuously treat the slurry.

[0038] Embodiment 2: A detection and control module is provided in the treatment box body 1. The detection and control module includes a flow rate detection and processing unit and a concentration detection and processing unit. The flow rate detection and processing unit is used to obtain the real - time flow rate data f of the flow rate sensor at the electric control valve 6 and the standard flow rate data entering the treatment box body 1 and process and analyze them. According to the analysis results, control the rotating grid plate 201 and the scraper 202 to achieve automatic adjustment of grid plate filtration to maintain a stable filtration effect; the concentration detection and processing unit is used to obtain the real - time particulate matter concentration data c1 of the first concentration sensor in the storage liquid tank 113 and the real - time particulate matter concentration data c2 of the second concentration sensor at the gate valve 3. According to the analysis results, control the ratio of the feeding pipe 109 and the rotation speed of the motor 110 to achieve automatic adjustment of the operation of the sedimentation tank 101 to maintain a stable treatment effect of the slurry;

[0039] The processing method of the flow rate detection and processing unit includes the following steps:

[0040] Step 1: Calculate the ratio parameter F by calculating the ratio of the flow rate data f to the standard flow rate data, and perform data analysis on the ratio parameter F. If the ratio parameter F is within the standard flow rate range, generate a continuous detection instruction; if the ratio parameter F is less than the minimum value of the standard range, generate a detection control instruction;

[0041] Step 2: According to the continuous detection instruction, maintain the operation rates of the first control cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 5, respectively, so that the rotating grid plate 201 operates at the standard rate and the scraper 202 operates at the standard rate; according to the detection control instruction and the ratio parameter F, adjust the cleaning rate of the rotating grid plate 201, and trace the adjusted ratio parameter F until the adjusted F is within the standard flow rate range, then generate a detection recovery instruction, and adjust the cleaning rate of the rotating grid plate 201 back to the standard rate according to the detection recovery instruction; the adjusted cleaning rate is obtained by multiplying the standard rate by the ratio parameter F;

[0042] By analyzing the ratio parameter F to regulate the operating rate of the filtering component 2, the flow rate output from the liquid storage tank 113 can be regulated in real time, improving the autonomous monitoring and control effect of the filtering component 2;

[0043] The processing method of the concentration detection and processing unit includes the following steps:

[0044] Step 1: Detect and obtain the first real-time particulate matter concentration data c1 of the liquid storage tank 113, detect and obtain the second real-time particulate matter concentration data c2 at the gate valve 3, and analyze the obtained data;

[0045] Step 2: Calculate the concentration monitoring value C by passing the obtained first real-time particulate matter concentration data c1 and the second real-time particulate matter concentration data c2 through the formula ; cb is the standard concentration error. Perform data analysis on the concentration monitoring value. If the concentration monitoring value is greater than 1, it is determined that the sedimentation tank 101 operates abnormally and a concentration anomaly label is generated; otherwise, it is determined that the sedimentation tank 101 operates normally and a concentration normal label is generated;

[0046] Step 3: Maintain the existing operating speed of the motor 110 and the conveying amount of the feeding pipe 109 in the existing sedimentation tank 101 according to the concentration normal label;

[0047] And, obtain the preset adjusted speed of the motor 110 in the sedimentation tank 101 according to the concentration anomaly label, control the motor 110 to operate at the adjusted speed, and perform retrospective analysis on the concentration monitoring value after the speed adjustment of the motor 110. If the adjusted concentration monitoring value is greater than 1, a concentration adjustment invalid label is generated; if the adjusted concentration monitoring value is not greater than 1, a concentration adjustment effective label is generated;

[0048] Obtain the preset adjusted conveying amount of the feeding pipe 109 according to the concentration adjustment invalid label, control the feeding pipe 109 to convey through the adjusted conveying amount and perform secondary retrospective analysis on its adjusted concentration monitoring value. If the concentration monitoring value after the secondary adjustment is greater than 1, a secondary concentration adjustment invalid label is generated and the adjusted conveying amount is increased until the concentration monitoring value after the secondary adjustment is not greater than 1;

[0049] If the concentration monitoring value after the secondary adjustment is not greater than 1, a secondary concentration adjustment effective label is generated;

[0050] Set the adjusted speed of the motor 110 to the median speed 1.5 between the standard speed 1 and the limit speed 2;

[0051] When the adjustment of the rotational speed of the motor 110 is ineffective, further adjust the conveying volume of the feeding pipe 109, and conduct a retrospective analysis on the conveying of the adjusted feeding pipe 109. Set the standard conveying volume to 1. If a secondary concentration adjustment invalid label is generated, the conveying volume can be adjusted to 1.2. If the secondary concentration adjustment invalid label continues to be generated, the conveying volume can be gradually increased by 0.1 times. By gradually increasing the conveying volume of the precipitant conveyed by the feeding pipe 109 until a secondary concentration adjustment valid label is generated;

[0052] By monitoring the real-time particulate matter concentration c1 in the liquid storage tank 113 and the real-time particulate matter concentration c2 at the gate valve 3, analyzing and calculating the concentration monitoring value, and judging the state of the sedimentation tank 101 through the concentration monitoring value, controlling the operation of the feeding pipe 109 and the motor 110 through the judged state, the treatment effect of the sedimentation tank 101 on wastewater is improved, and the intelligent operation of the sedimentation tank 101 is realized.

[0053] Further explanation, the above fixed connection, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or integrally formed setting, etc., which are common means well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0054] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A white pulp wastewater treatment and comprehensive utilization device, comprising an L-shaped treatment box (1), a filter component (2) arranged in the treatment box (1), a sedimentation tank (101) and an air flotation tank (102), characterized in that: The treatment box (1) is provided with a feed pipe (103) for discharging slurry, the filter component (2) comprises an L-shaped rotating grid plate (201) and a scraper (202) for removing sediment on the surface of the rotating grid plate (201), a partition plate (104) is fixedly installed in the treatment box (1), a fixed rod (105) is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate (104), a groove rod (106) slidably arranged on the fixed rod (105) is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating grid plate (201), and a sedimentation tank (101) is arranged on the left side of the partition plate (104), and a filter for reacting with the slurry is arranged in the sedimentation tank (101). A sedimentation component, the sedimentation component comprising a shaft (107), a plurality of stirring paddles (108) and a feeding pipe (109) for adding a precipitant, the shaft (107) being driven by a motor (110) fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the processing box (1), the plurality of stirring paddles (108) being evenly arranged on the shaft (107), the feeding pipe (109) being fixedly arranged on the processing box (1), the air flotation pool (102) being arranged on the right side of the partition plate (104), the air flotation pool (102) being provided with a plurality of air pipes (111) for generating bubbles, and the air flotation pool (102) being connected to a water level pipe (112) for controlling the height of the slurry; The rotating grid plate (201) is driven by a first driving assembly, which comprises a cylinder one (4) and a pull rod (401). The cylinder one (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the processing box (1). The telescopic end of the cylinder one (4) extends into the processing box (1) and is fixedly connected to the pull rod (401). The pull rod (401) is hinged to the rotating grid plate (201). The scraper (202) is driven by the cylinder two (5). A bracket is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing box (1). The cylinder two (5) is fixedly mounted on the bracket. A liquid storage tank (113) is provided in the sedimentation tank (101), a slurry inlet is provided on the liquid storage tank (113), and an electric control valve (6) is provided on the slurry inlet; A gate valve (3) for controlling the communication between the sedimentation tank (101) and the flotation tank (102) is provided in the processing box (1) and at the bottom of the partition plate (104); A detection control module is provided in the processing box (1), and the detection control module comprises a flow detection processing unit and a concentration detection processing unit. The flow detection processing unit is used to obtain real-time flow data f of the flow sensor at the electric control valve (6) and standard flow data entering the processing box (1), and process and analyze the data. The rotating grid plate (201) and the scraper (202) are controlled according to the analysis results to achieve automatic adjustment of grid plate filtration to maintain a stable filtration effect. The concentration detection processing unit is used to obtain real-time particle concentration data c1 of concentration sensor 1 in the liquid storage tank (113) and real-time particle concentration data c2 of concentration sensor 2 at the gate valve (3). The ratio of the feeding pipe (109) and the rotation speed of the motor (110) are controlled according to the analysis results to achieve automatic adjustment of the operation of the sedimentation tank (101) to maintain a stable slurry treatment effect. The processing method of the flow detection processing unit includes the following steps: Step 1: Calculate the ratio of the flow data f to the standard flow data to obtain the ratio parameter F, perform data analysis on the ratio parameter F, and if the ratio parameter F is within the standard flow range, generate a continuous detection instruction; if the ratio parameter F is less than the minimum value of the standard range, generate a detection control instruction; Step 2: According to the continuous detection instruction, the operating speed of the control cylinder 1 (4) and the operating speed of the control cylinder 2 (5) are maintained, so that the rotating grid plate (201) and the scraper plate (202) respectively operate at the standard speed; according to the detection control instruction and the ratio parameter F, the cleaning speed of the rotating grid plate (201) is adjusted, and the adjusted ratio parameter F is traced until the adjusted F is within the standard flow range, then a detection recovery instruction is generated, and the cleaning speed of the rotating grid plate (201) is adjusted to the standard speed according to the detection recovery instruction; the adjusted cleaning speed is obtained by multiplying the standard speed by the ratio parameter F; By analyzing the ratio parameter F to regulate the operating speed of the filter component (2), the flow rate output from the liquid storage tank (113) is regulated in real time, thereby improving the autonomous monitoring and control effect of the filter component (2); The processing method of the concentration detection processing unit includes the following steps: Step 1: Detect and obtain first real-time particle concentration data c1 of the liquid storage tank (113), detect and obtain second real-time particle concentration data c2 at the gate valve (3), and analyze the obtained data; Step 2: The first real-time particle concentration data c1 and the second real-time particle concentration data c2 are obtained by formula The concentration monitoring value C is calculated; cb is the standard concentration error, and the concentration monitoring value is analyzed. If the concentration monitoring value is greater than 1, it is determined that the sedimentation tank 101 is operating abnormally and a concentration abnormality label is generated; otherwise, it is determined that the sedimentation tank 101 is operating normally and a concentration normal label is generated; Step 3: maintaining the existing operating speed of the motor (110) in the existing sedimentation tank (101) and the conveying volume of the feeding pipe (109) according to the normal concentration label; and, obtaining a preset adjustment speed of the motor (110) in the sedimentation tank (101) according to the abnormal concentration tag, controlling the motor (110) to operate at the adjusted speed, and performing a traceback analysis on the concentration monitoring value after the motor (110) has adjusted its speed, and generating an invalid concentration adjustment tag if the adjusted concentration monitoring value is greater than 1; and generating a valid concentration adjustment tag if the adjusted concentration monitoring value is not greater than 1; According to the concentration adjustment invalid label, the preset adjusted delivery volume of the feeding pipe (109) is obtained, and the feeding pipe (109) is controlled to deliver the material by adjusting the delivery volume and a secondary traceability analysis is performed on the adjusted concentration monitoring value. If the concentration monitoring value after the secondary adjustment is greater than 1, a secondary concentration adjustment invalid label is generated and the adjusted delivery volume is increased until the concentration monitoring value after the secondary adjustment is no greater than 1; If the concentration monitoring value after the secondary adjustment is not greater than 1, a secondary concentration adjustment valid label is generated; The adjustment speed of the motor (110) is set to a median speed of 1.5 between a standard speed 1 and a limit speed 2; When the adjusted speed of the motor (110) is invalid, the adjusted delivery volume of the feeding pipe (109) is further adjusted, and the delivery of the adjusted feeding pipe (109) is traced and analyzed, and the standard delivery volume is set to 1. If a secondary concentration adjustment invalid label is generated, the adjusted delivery volume is 1.

2. If the secondary concentration adjustment invalid label is continuously generated, the delivery volume is gradually increased by 0.1 times, and the delivery volume of the precipitant delivered by the feeding pipe (109) is gradually increased until a secondary concentration adjustment valid label is generated.

2. A white pulp wastewater treatment and comprehensive utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (114) is provided in the processing box (1) and on the right side of the partition plate (104); a slag discharge groove (115) is provided on the outer wall of the processing box (1); and a slag discharge groove (115) is inserted into a slurry collection box (116) for collecting slurry filtered by the filter component (2).

3. The device for comprehensive utilization of white pulp wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (118) is fixedly arranged in the processing box (1) and directly above the partition plate (104).

4. The device for comprehensive utilization of white pulp wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly arranged buffer plates (121) are arranged in the sedimentation tank (101).

5. A method for comprehensive utilization of white pulp wastewater treatment, using a device for comprehensive utilization of white pulp wastewater treatment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Check the treatment box (1): check the gate valve (3) to make sure it is in a closed state, check the electric control valve (6) to make sure it is in an open state, and check the filter component (2) to make sure it is in an initial state; S2, introducing the slurry to be treated; opening the electric control valve (6), introducing the slurry to be treated into the sedimentation tank (101), making the liquid level at the liquid level controlled by the water level pipe (112), closing the electric control valve (6), and filling the liquid storage tank (113) with a certain amount of slurry; S3, pre-start: adding a precipitant in an amount suitable for the slurry in the sedimentation tank (101) through the feeding pipe (109), and precipitating the particles in the slurry through the sedimentation component. After the precipitation reaction is completed, the gate valve (3) is opened to gradually introduce the slurry into the flotation tank (102) until the liquid level in the flotation tank (102) is equal to the liquid level in the sedimentation tank (101); S4, start the treatment component: open the electric control valve (6), control the operating speed of the filter component (2), maintain the filtering effect of the rotating grid plate (201) so that the flow rates of the control storage tank (113) and the feed pipe (103) are equal, start the flotation tank (102), and add a precipitant in a proportion to the amount of precipitant entering the sedimentation tank (101) per unit time until the liquid levels of the sedimentation tank (101) and the flotation tank (102) are at the water level pipe (112), and continue to treat the slurry.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-stage treatment device for industrial wastewater

    CN217377528U