A windproof solar photovoltaic panel stable mounting bracket

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panel mounting brackets, and in particular to a windproof solar photovoltaic panel stable mounting bracket. It includes a bearing member, the bearing member is detachably mounted with a mirrored floating member, the upper side of the bearing member is fixedly connected with a first liquid guide member of a rectangular array and different heights, a first sealing member is slidably connected inside the first liquid guide member, and a spring is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first liquid guide member. The present invention monitors the sea breeze to achieve adaptive adjustment of the distance between the offshore mounting bracket and the sea surface. When the sea breeze is small, the distance between the offshore mounting bracket and the sea surface is increased to prevent the waves caused by the sea breeze blowing the seawater from affecting the normal operation of the solar photovoltaic panel. When the sea breeze is strong, the distance between the offshore mounting bracket and the sea surface is shortened to avoid the sea breeze affecting the integrity of the photovoltaic panel on the offshore mounting bracket when the sea breeze is too strong, thereby achieving windproof and stability of the offshore mounting bracket.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panel mounting brackets, and in particular to a windproof solar photovoltaic panel stable mounting bracket. Background Art

[0002] The solar photovoltaic panel mounting bracket is a structure specially used to support and fix the solar photovoltaic panel. It needs to make the solar photovoltaic panel face the sun at the best tilt angle, so as to maximize the efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel in absorbing solar energy. The solar photovoltaic panel mounting bracket can be divided into roof-mounted type, ground-mounted type, offshore-mounted type, etc. according to the different installation locations.

[0003] The offshore mounted bracket includes: floating platform, anchoring system, photovoltaic panel, etc. The difference between it and land is that it does not occupy land resources and has the effect of slowing down water evaporation. However, after the offshore mounted bracket is installed, the height of the solar photovoltaic panel supported on the offshore mounted bracket from the sea surface is fixed. During the installation of the offshore mounted bracket, when the solar photovoltaic panel supported on the offshore mounted bracket is far away from the sea surface, the sea breeze will blow the solar photovoltaic panel supported on the offshore mounted bracket, causing the solar photovoltaic panel supported on the offshore mounted bracket to shake, affecting the stability of the solar photovoltaic panel. During the installation process, when the solar photovoltaic panel supported on the offshore mounted bracket is close to the sea surface, the sea surface will blow seawater onto the solar photovoltaic panel when the wind blows. After the seawater is evaporated, it will leave salt on the solar photovoltaic panel. After the salt blocks the solar photovoltaic panel, it will reduce the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problem that during the installation process of existing offshore installation brackets, when they are far away from the sea surface, the structural stability will be affected, and when they are close to the sea surface, seawater will splash, thereby reducing the power generation efficiency of solar photovoltaic panels, the present invention provides a windproof solar photovoltaic panel stable installation bracket.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a windproof solar photovoltaic panel stable mounting bracket, including a bearing member, the bearing member is detachably mounted with a mirrored floating member, a rectangular array of first liquid guiding members with different heights are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bearing member, a first sealing member is slidably connected inside the first liquid guiding member, a spring that contacts and cooperates with the adjacent first sealing member is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first liquid guiding member, a bottom plate is commonly fixedly connected to the upper side of the first sealing members of the rectangular array, a solar photovoltaic panel is mounted on the bottom plate, a wind monitoring component is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the wind monitoring component is used to monitor the size of offshore wind, a liquid guiding component is arranged below the bearing member, the liquid guiding component is used to transport liquid into the first liquid guiding members of the rectangular array.

[0006] Preferably, the wind monitoring component includes a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to a side of the base plate away from the bearing member, the upper side of the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected to a wind cup, the lower side of the wind cup is fixedly connected to a multi-stage telescopic rod in an annular array and all located in the fixed cylinder, the telescopic ends of the multi-stage telescopic rods in the annular array are commonly fixedly connected to a first sliding member that slidably cooperates with the fixed cylinder, the upper side of the first sliding member is limitedly slidably connected to a second sliding member, the fixed cylinder is slidably connected to a third sliding member that slidably cooperates with the first sliding member, the middle part of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected to a first limit block of the annular array, a spring is arranged between the first limit block and the fixed cylinder, and a mirror image and an inclined surface that is squeezed and matched with the third sliding member is arranged on the side of the first limit block facing the third sliding member, the wind cup is slidably connected to a centrifugal block of the annular array, a spring is arranged between the centrifugal block and the wind cup, the opposite sides of the centrifugal blocks in the annular array are fixedly connected to pull ropes fixed to the upper side of the second sliding member, and a connecting component is arranged on the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the gravity of the second sliding member, the first sliding member and the third sliding member is greater than the squeezing force of the spring on the first limiting block of the annular array.

[0008] Preferably, the communication component includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a side of the bottom plate close to the fixed cylinder, a first liquid-passing member is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed plate, the first liquid-passing member is connected to the upper side of the adjacent first liquid-conducting member, and the upper sides of two adjacent first liquid-conducting members are connected through a connecting pipe, a second liquid-passing member is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed plate, the second liquid-passing member is connected to the lower side of the adjacent first liquid-conducting member, and the lower sides of two adjacent first liquid-conducting members are connected through a connecting pipe, and a U-shaped liquid-conducting tube is slidably connected to one side of the fixed plate below the fixed cylinder, The U-shaped liquid guiding tube is communicated and cooperated with both the first liquid communicating part and the second liquid communicating part. One side of the U-shaped liquid guiding tube is fixedly connected to and communicated with an infusion tube. The infusion tube passes through the supporting part. A connecting part is slidably connected in the U-shaped liquid guiding tube. The U-shaped liquid guiding tube is provided with a liquid guiding port located below the connection with the infusion tube. The connecting part is provided with an L-shaped channel communicated and cooperated with the infusion tube. The liquid guiding port on the lower side of the U-shaped liquid guiding tube is communicated and cooperated with the L-shaped channel. A lifting component is provided on the U-shaped liquid guiding tube, and the lifting component is used to drive the U-shaped liquid guiding tube to slide upward.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a U-shaped limiting piece, the U-shaped limiting piece is slidably connected to a side of the U-shaped catheter tube close to the infusion tube, the connecting piece is provided with a limiting groove which is limitedly matched with the U-shaped limiting piece, a tension spring is provided between the U-shaped limiting piece and the U-shaped catheter tube, the U-shaped catheter tube is slidably connected with a second limiting block which is squeezed and matched with the U-shaped limiting piece, a tension spring is provided between the second limiting block and the U-shaped catheter tube, and the tension force provided to the second limiting block by the adjacent tension springs is greater than that of the U-shaped limiting piece. The adjacent tension spring provides a pulling force to it, the lower side of the second limit block is provided with an inclined surface which is squeezed and matched with the U-shaped limit piece, the upper side of the U-shaped limit piece is provided with an inclined surface, the U-shaped fluid guide tube is slidably connected with a fourth sliding piece, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the fourth sliding piece and the connecting piece, the inclined surface on the upper side of the U-shaped limit piece is squeezed and matched with the fourth sliding piece, the upper sides of the fourth sliding piece and the second limit block are both fixedly connected with a pull rope fixed to the lower side of the third sliding piece, and the pull rope adjacent to the fourth sliding piece is in a relaxed state.

[0010] Preferably, the liquid guiding component includes a second liquid guiding part, which is arranged below the supporting part, the floating part on one side is hinged with a second sealing part that slides with one side of the second liquid guiding part, and a spring is fixedly connected between the second sealing part and the second liquid guiding part, and the floating part on the other side is hinged with a third sealing part that slides with the other side of the second liquid guiding part, and a spring is fixedly connected between the third seal and the second liquid guiding part, the infusion tube is fixedly connected and connected with the second liquid guiding part, and the connecting position is located between the second seal and the third seal, the second liquid guiding part is fixedly connected with a liquid passage tube that is connected thereto, and the liquid passage tube is located between the second seal and the third seal, and a one-way valve is provided in both the liquid passage tube and the infusion tube.

[0011] Preferably, a mirror-image air hole is provided on the upper side of the second liquid guiding member.

[0012] Preferably, a balancing component is also included, which is arranged on the lower side of the base plate, and is used to keep the base plate stable. The balancing component includes a third liquid guiding component, and the third liquid guiding component is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base plate. A fourth sealing component is slidably connected inside the third liquid guiding component, and a spring is arranged between the fourth sealing component and the third liquid guiding component. The second liquid-connecting component is connected to the third liquid guiding component through a connecting pipe, and a counterweight block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fourth sealing component. A protection component for protecting the solar photovoltaic panel is arranged on the upper side of the base plate.

[0013] Preferably, the protection component includes a first protective shell, the first protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate, the upper side of the base plate is fixedly connected to a second protective shell, the second protective shell is slidably connected to a sliding frame, a protective member is rotatably connected inside the first protective shell, one side of the protective member is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, the first protective shell is fixedly connected to a coil spring that is mirrored and fixedly connected to the protective member, and a driving component for driving the sliding frame to slide is arranged inside the second protective shell.

[0014] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a fourth liquid guiding member, the fourth liquid guiding member is fixedly connected in the second protective shell, a connecting tube that penetrates the second protective shell and is connected to the upper side of the adjacent first liquid guiding member is fixedly connected on the side of the fourth liquid guiding member close to the first protective shell, a sealing plate is slidably connected on the side of the fourth liquid guiding member close to the sliding frame, two guide members are rotatably connected in the second protective shell, a connecting rope is wound around the two guide members, one end of the connecting rope penetrates the fourth liquid guiding member and is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, and the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the sliding frame.

[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: the present invention monitors the sea breeze to realize adaptive adjustment of the distance between the offshore mounted bracket and the sea surface. When the sea breeze is small, the distance between the offshore mounted bracket and the sea surface is increased to prevent the waves caused by the sea breeze from affecting the normal operation of the solar photovoltaic panel. When the sea breeze is strong, the distance between the offshore mounted bracket and the sea surface is shortened to avoid the sea breeze from affecting the integrity of the photovoltaic panel on the offshore mounted bracket when the sea breeze is too strong, thereby realizing windproof and stability of the offshore mounted bracket.

[0016] When the sea breeze is weak, the first seal moves upwards, driving the bottom plate, the solar photovoltaic panel and its accessories to move upwards, increasing the distance between the bottom plate, the solar photovoltaic panel and the sea surface, and preventing the waves caused by the sea breeze from affecting the normal operation of the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0017] When the sea wind continues to increase, the distance between the bottom plate and the solar photovoltaic panel and the sea surface is shortened to prevent the bottom plate and the solar photovoltaic panel from being blown by the sea wind, and the bottom plate and the solar photovoltaic panel drive the first sealing member and its attached parts to shake greatly, causing the solar photovoltaic panel to be structurally damaged or disintegrated;

[0018] When the sea breeze can roll up the waves, not only can the height of the bottom plate be increased, but the center of gravity of the support can be lowered through the sliding of the fourth seal and the counterweight block, so as to improve the stability of the attached parts on the support. When the sea breeze is strong, not only can the height of the bottom plate be lowered, but the solar photovoltaic panels installed on the bottom plate can also be covered and protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A bottom view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a left view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a left sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the first liquid guide member of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the fixing cylinder of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the U-shaped liquid catheter of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the connecting piece of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the second liquid-conducting member of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second sealing member and the third sealing member of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 A three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the carrier of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11 is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the third liquid guide member of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.12 A top view of the three-dimensional structure of the first protective shell and the second protective shell of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.13 A three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the first protective shell and the second protective shell of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.14 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the fourth liquid guiding member of the present invention.

[0033] Wherein: 1: solar photovoltaic panel, 10: bearing member, 11: floating member, 12: first liquid guide member, 13: first sealing member, 14: bottom plate, 20: fixed cylinder, 21: wind cup, 22: multi-stage telescopic rod, 23: first sliding member, 24: second sliding member, 25: third sliding member, 26: first limit block, 27: centrifugal block, 30: fixed plate, 31: first liquid passage member, 32: second liquid passage member, 33: U-shaped liquid guide tube, 34: infusion tube, 35: connecting member, 36: L-shaped Channel, 40: U-shaped limiting member, 41: second limiting block, 42: fourth sliding member, 401: second liquid guiding member, 402: second sealing member, 403: third sealing member, 405: liquid passage, 406: air hole, 50: third liquid guiding member, 51: fourth sealing member, 52: counterweight block, 60: first protective shell, 61: second protective shell, 62: sliding frame, 63: protective member, 64: coil spring, 70: fourth liquid guiding member, 71: sealing plate, 72: connecting rope, 73: guiding member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as: setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] In order to solve the problem that during the installation process of the existing offshore mounted bracket, when it is far away from the sea surface, it will affect the structural stability, and when it is close to the sea surface, it will cause sea water splashing, thereby reducing the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel, the present invention monitors the sea breeze to achieve adaptive adjustment of the distance between the offshore mounted bracket and the sea surface. When the sea breeze is light, the distance between the offshore mounted bracket and the sea surface is increased. When the sea breeze is strong, the distance between the offshore mounted bracket and the sea surface is shortened, so as to avoid the sea breeze being too strong and affecting the integrity of the photovoltaic panel on the offshore mounted bracket.

[0036] Example 1: A windproof solar photovoltaic panel stable mounting bracket, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5, including a carrier 10, on which two floating members 11 of left and right mirror images are detachably installed, a rectangular array of first liquid guide members 12 of different heights are fixedly connected on the upper side of the carrier 10, a first sealing member 13 is sealingly limited and slidably connected inside the first liquid guide member 12, a spring that contacts and cooperates with adjacent first sealing members 13 is fixedly connected on the lower side of the first liquid guide member 12, and this spring is used to drive the adjacent first sealing members 13 to reset and slide, a bottom plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the four first sealing members 13 of the rectangular array, and the bottom plate 14 is installed with a solar photovoltaic panel 1, the length of the two first liquid guide members 12 on the left is longer than the length of the two first liquid guide members 12 on the right, and is used to make the bottom plate 14 in an inclined state, and a wind monitoring component for monitoring the size of offshore wind is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 14, and a first liquid guide member for the rectangular array is arranged below the carrier 10. The liquid guiding component 12 is used to convey liquid. When the sea breeze is light, seawater is injected into the lower side of the first liquid guiding component 12. The seawater squeezes the first sealing component 13 upward, so that the first sealing component 13 drives the bottom plate 14 to move upward, thereby increasing the distance between the bottom plate 14 and the solar photovoltaic panel 1 and the sea surface, thereby preventing the waves caused by the sea breeze blowing the seawater from affecting the normal operation of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 when the sea breeze is light. When the sea breeze continues to increase, seawater is injected into the upper side of the first liquid guiding component 12. The seawater drives the first sealing component 13 to move downward, thereby driving the first sealing component 13 to move downward, thereby shortening the distance between the bottom plate 14 and the solar photovoltaic panel 1 and the sea surface, thereby preventing the bottom plate 14 and the solar photovoltaic panel 1 from being blown by the sea breeze when the sea breeze is strong, thereby driving the first sealing component 13 and its attached parts to shake greatly, thereby causing the solar photovoltaic panel 1 to be structurally damaged or disintegrated.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 6The wind monitoring assembly includes a fixed cylinder 20, which is fixed to the left side of the bottom plate 14. The upper side of the fixed cylinder 20 is connected to a wind cup 21 for rotation. The lower side of the wind cup 21 is fixed to a multi-stage telescopic rod 22 in an annular array and all located in the fixed cylinder 20. The telescopic ends of the multi-stage telescopic rods 22 in the annular array are commonly fixed to a first sliding member 23. The first sliding member 23 is slidably matched with the inner side of the fixed cylinder 20. The upper side of the first sliding member 23 is connected to a second sliding member 24 for sliding. When the second sliding member 24 moves to its upper side and fits with the first sliding member 23, the second sliding member 24 will drive the first sliding member 23 to move upward. The lower side of the fixed cylinder 20 is connected to a third sliding member 25 for rotationally matching with the lower side of the first sliding member 23 for rotation. The middle part of the fixed cylinder 20 is connected to a first limit block 26 in the annular array for sliding. A spring is arranged between the first limit block 26 and the fixed cylinder 20. When the lower side of the upper part of the third sliding member 25 is in contact with the first sliding member 23, the first sliding member 23 will drive the third sliding member 25 to slide upward. The gravity of the second sliding member 24, the first sliding member 23 and the third sliding member 25 is greater than the extrusion force of the spring on the first limit block 26 of the annular array. The first limit block 26 is provided with a mirror image and an inclined surface that is extruded and matched with the third sliding member 25 on one side thereof. The wind cup 21 is slidingly connected with a centrifugal block 27 of an annular array. A spring is arranged between the centrifugal block 27 and the wind cup 21. This spring is used to drive the centrifugal block 27 to reset and slide. The opposite sides of the centrifugal blocks 27 of the annular array are fixedly connected with a pull rope fixedly connected to the upper side of the second sliding member 24. The pull rope is used to drive the second sliding member 24 to slide upward. A connecting component is arranged on the bottom plate 14.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 9The communication component includes a fixed plate 30 fixedly connected to the bottom plate 14 near the fixed cylinder 20. A first liquid-passing member 31 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed plate 30. The first liquid-passing member 31 is connected to the upper side of the two first liquid-conducting members 12 on the left, and the upper sides of the two adjacent first liquid-conducting members 12 on the left and right are connected through a connecting pipe. A second liquid-passing member 32 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed plate 30. The second liquid-passing member 32 is connected to the lower side of the two adjacent first liquid-conducting members 12 on the left, and the lower sides of the two adjacent first liquid-conducting members 12 on the left and right are connected through a connecting pipe. A U-shaped liquid-conducting tube 33 is limitedly slidably connected to one side of the fixed plate 30 located below the fixed cylinder 20. The U-shaped liquid-conducting tube 33 The liquid tube 33 is connected and cooperated with the first liquid-passing part 31 and the second liquid-passing part 32. The front side of the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 is fixedly connected and connected with the infusion tube 34. The lower side of the infusion tube 34 passes through the supporting part 10. The U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 is slidingly connected with a limiting seal. The lower side of the front part of the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 is provided with a liquid guiding port located below the connection with the infusion tube 34. The connecting part 35 is provided with an L-shaped channel 36 connected and cooperated with the upper side of the infusion tube 34. The liquid guiding port on the lower side of the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 is connected and cooperated with the L-shaped channel 36. The U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 is provided with a lifting component for driving the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 to slide upward.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 5-Figure 7 The lifting assembly includes a U-shaped stopper 40, which is slidingly connected to the front side of the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33, and the connecting piece 35 is provided with a stopper groove that matches with the U-shaped stopper 40. When the U-shaped stopper 40 is inserted into the stopper groove on the connecting piece 35, the connecting piece 35 no longer slides, and the L-shaped channel 36 is connected with the upper side of the infusion tube 34. A tension spring is provided between the U-shaped stopper 40 and the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33. The upper limit sliding connection of the front side of the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 is provided with a second stopper block 41 that is squeezed and matched with the U-shaped stopper 40, and the second stopper block 41 and the U-shaped stopper 40 are present. Figure 7 When in the state of , the tension spring adjacent to the U-shaped limit piece 40 is in a stretched state, a tension spring is arranged between the second limit block 41 and the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33, and the tension force provided to it by the tension spring adjacent to the second limit block 41 is greater than the tension force provided to it by the tension spring adjacent to the U-shaped limit piece 40, the lower side of the second limit block 41 is provided with an inclined surface that is squeezed and matched with the U-shaped limit piece 40, and the upper side of the U-shaped limit piece 40 is provided with an inclined surface, and the upper side of the U-shaped limit piece 40 is provided with an inclined surface, and the upper side limiting seal in the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 is slidably connected with the fourth sliding piece 42, and a tension spring is fixedly connected between the fourth sliding piece 42 and the connecting piece 35, and the inclined surface on the upper side of the U-shaped limit piece 40 is squeezed and matched with the fourth sliding piece 42, and the upper sides of the fourth sliding piece 42 and the second limit block 41 are fixedly connected with a pull rope fixed to the lower side of the third sliding piece 25, and the pull rope adjacent to the fourth sliding piece 42 is in a relaxed state.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9The liquid guide assembly includes a second liquid guide member 401 disposed below the carrier 10, a second sealing member 402 that is sealed and slidably matched with the left side of the second liquid guide member 401 is hingedly connected to the floating member 11 on the left side, and a spring is fixedly connected between the second sealing member 402 and the second liquid guide member 401, and the spring is used to drive the adjacent second sealing member 402 to reset and slide, and a third sealing member 403 that is sealed and slidably matched with the other side of the second liquid guide member 401 is hingedly connected to the floating member 11 on the right side, and a spring is fixedly connected between the third sealing member 403 and the second liquid guide member 401, and the spring is used to drive the third sealing member 403 to reset and slide, and the lower side of the infusion tube 34 is fixedly connected to the second liquid guide member 401. The lower side of the second liquid guiding member 401 is fixedly connected and connected with a liquid passing tube 405. The connecting positions of the liquid infusion tube 34 and the liquid passing tube 405 with the second liquid guiding member 401 are both located between the second sealing member 402 and the third sealing member 403. Both the liquid passing tube 405 and the liquid infusion tube 34 are provided with a one-way valve. When seawater enters the second liquid guiding member 401 through the liquid passing tube 405, the one-way valve in the liquid passing tube 405 is in an open state. When seawater is transferred from the second liquid guiding member 401 to the liquid infusion tube 34, the one-way valve in the liquid infusion tube 34 is in an open state. The lower side of the liquid passing tube 405 protrudes into the sea. Two air holes 406 with left and right mirror images are provided on the upper side of the second liquid guiding member 401.

[0041] The working principle and installation process of the present invention are as follows: when it is necessary to lay the solar photovoltaic panel 1 at sea, the staff puts the device into the sea, allows the sea water to submerge the bottom of the two floating members 11, and allows the lower side of the liquid pipe 405 to be immersed in the sea, and then uses an external fixing device to fix the device in the offshore working area.

[0042] When wind blows on the sea and the force of the sea breeze is sufficient to drive the wind cup 21 to rotate, the sea breeze drives the wind cup 21 to rotate, and the wind cup 21 drives the first sliding member 23 to rotate through two multi-stage telescopic rods 22. During the rotation of the wind cup 21, the centrifugal blocks 27 in the circular array thereon are thrown out (at this time, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the wind cup 21 is greater than the supporting force given by the adjacent springs of the centrifugal blocks 27, so the centrifugal blocks 27 will be thrown out, and the springs are compressed at this time). During the process of the centrifugal blocks 27 in the circular array being thrown out, the second sliding member 24 is pulled upward through its adjacent pull rope. When the upper side of the second sliding member 24 slides to fit with the first sliding member 23, the first sliding member 23 drives the first sliding member 23 to slide upward synchronously. During the process of the first sliding member 23 sliding upward, it first slides along the upper side of the third sliding member 25.

[0043] When the lower side of the first sliding member 23 contacts the third sliding member 25, the first sliding member 23 slides upward and drives the third sliding member 25 to slide upward synchronously. During the upward sliding process of the first sliding member 23, the second limit block 41 is pulled upward by the pull rope on the front side (the pull rope on the rear side is pulled to an extended state during the upward movement of the third sliding member 25). The second limit block 41 moves upward and stretches the adjacent tension spring. During the upward movement of the second limit block 41, the limitation on the U-shaped limit member 40 is gradually released. Under the action of the adjacent tension spring, the U-shaped limit member 40 approaches the direction of the connecting member 35, so that the lower side of the U-shaped limit member 40 is against the upper side of the connecting member 35, thereby limiting the connecting member 35. During the sliding process of the U-shaped limit member 40, the inclined surface on it contacts the outer side of the fourth sliding member 42.

[0044] When the sea breeze continues and is light, the third sliding member 25 continues to move upward. At this time, the third sliding member 25 drives the fourth sliding member 42 and the second limit block 41 to move upward through two pull ropes, and the fourth sliding member 42 and the second limit block 41 drive the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 and its accessory parts to move upward.

[0045] When the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 moves until its upper side and lower side are in contact with the upper side of the first liquid communicating part 31 and the lower side of the second liquid communicating part 32 respectively, the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 and its accessory parts will not continue to move upward. At this time, the upper side of the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 is connected with the upper side of the first liquid communicating part 31, and the lower side of the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 is connected with the lower side of the second liquid communicating part 32, so that the liquid delivery tube 34 can transport seawater to the second liquid communicating part 32 through the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33.

[0046] When the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 stops moving upward, there is a light wind on the sea surface, and the outer periphery of the third sliding member 25 is now in contact with the inclined surface on the opposite side of the first limiting block 26 of the annular array. Under the action of the adjacent spring of the first limiting block 26, the third sliding member 25 will not continue to move upward, proving that the wind speed of the sea breeze is not enough to drive the third sliding member 25 to break through the limit of the first limiting block 26 of the annular array through the above-mentioned parts.

[0047] When the sea breeze arrives, it blows on the sea surface, so that the sea breeze will transfer energy to the water body, thereby forming waves on the sea surface. When the waves hit the floating member 11 on either side, the floating member 11 and the supporting member 10 swing relative to each other, so that the floating member 11 and the supporting member 10 gradually change from parallel to inclined. Taking the swing of the left floating member 11 as an example, when the left floating member 11 floats upward, the second sealing member 402 is stretched, and the second sealing member 402 moves along the second liquid guiding member 401 and squeezes the adjacent spring. The gas in the second liquid guiding member 401 is squeezed by the second sealing member 402 and discharged from the adjacent air holes 406. The second liquid guiding member 401 generates a negative pressure environment under the action of the movement of the second sealing member 402, so that the one-way valve in the liquid passing pipe 405 is in an open state, and seawater enters the second liquid guiding member 401 from the liquid passing pipe 405, thereby completing the liquid collection in the second liquid guiding member 401.

[0048] Under the influence of the waves, the left floating member 11 and the supporting member 10 gradually change from being inclined to being parallel, so that the second sealing member 402 moves to the right and squeezes the seawater in the second liquid guiding member 401, so that the seawater enters the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 from the liquid infusion tube 34 to realize water storage in the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33.

[0049] After the sea waves drive the right floating member 11 to swing and become inclined with the bearing member 10, the right floating member 11 drives the third sealing member 403 to move. When the third sealing member 403 moves to the right, it squeezes the adjacent spring, so that the gas in the second liquid guiding member 401 is ejected from the air hole 406 on the right. The third sealing member 403 moves to the right to create a negative pressure environment in the second liquid guiding member 401, so that the seawater pushes open the one-way valve in the liquid passing pipe 405 and enters the second liquid guiding member 401. When the third sealing member 403 moves to the left to reset, the second liquid guiding member 401 is 1 is squeezed into the liquid infusion pipe 34, and the liquid infusion pipe 34 transports the seawater to the U-shaped liquid guide tube 33, and the reciprocating movement of the second sealing member 402 or the third sealing member 403 squeezes the adjacent spring to provide a buffer for the movement of the second sealing member 402 or the third sealing member 403, and the gas flows out from the air hole 406 to further buffer the second sealing member 402 or the third sealing member 403 in the form of gas buffer, thereby reducing the swing amplitude of the floating member 11 when it is impacted by waves and enhancing the stability of the parts on the carrier 10.

[0050] When the sea breeze is weak and seawater enters the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 from the liquid infusion tube 34, the seawater is guided by the lower side of the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 and enters the second liquid-passing member 32. The second liquid-passing member 32 introduces the seawater into the lower side of the two first liquid-passing members 12 on the left. The two first liquid-passing members 12 on the left introduce part of the seawater into the adjacent first liquid-passing members 12 on the right through the adjacent connecting pipes. After the seawater enters the first liquid-passing member 12, it squeezes the first sealing member 13 upward. During the upward movement of the first sealing member 13, the bottom plate 14 and the solar photovoltaic panel 1 and its accessory parts are driven to move upward, thereby increasing the distance between the bottom plate 14 and the solar photovoltaic panel 1 and the sea surface, thereby preventing the waves caused by the sea breeze blowing the seawater from affecting the normal operation of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 when the sea breeze is weak.

[0051] When the sea breeze increases, the rotation speed of the wind cup 21 increases accordingly, and the centrifugal force on the annular array centrifugal block 27 increases synchronously, so that the annular array centrifugal block 27 continues to move outward. During the movement of the annular array centrifugal block 27, the second sliding member 24 is continued to be pulled upward through the adjacent pull rope. During the upward movement of the second sliding member 24, the first sliding member 23 and the third sliding member 25 are driven to move, so that the third sliding member 25 squeezes the first limit block 26 of the annular array to move around, thereby breaking through the limit of the first limit block 26 of the annular array, and the upper side of the third sliding member 25 moves to the upper side of the first limit block 26 of the annular array.

[0052] Before the third sliding member 25 breaks through the limit of the first limit block 26 of the annular array, the third sliding member 25 drives the fourth sliding member 42 to move upward through the adjacent pull rope. During the upward movement of the fourth sliding member 42, the adjacent tension spring is preferentially stretched. Under the action of the U-shaped limit member 40 on the limiting position of the connecting member 35, the connecting member 35 will not move upward. During the upward sliding process of the fourth sliding member 42, the inclined surface on the U-shaped limit member 40 is squeezed to make the U-shaped limit member 40 move forward (the adjacent tension spring is stretched during the movement of the U-shaped limit member 40), thereby breaking away from the limitation on the connecting member 35. Under the action of the tension provided by the adjacent tension spring of the fourth sliding member 42, the connecting member 35 moves upward. When the connecting member 35 moves upward until the central axis of the lower side of the U-shaped limit member 40 coincides with the central axis of the limiting groove on the lower side of the connecting member 35, the U-shaped limit member 40 moves backward under the action of the adjacent tension spring and is inserted into the limiting groove of the connecting member 35 to achieve the limitation of the connecting member 35.

[0053] When the connecting member 35 is limited by the U-shaped limiting member 40, the lower side of the L-shaped channel 36 is connected to the upper side of the liquid infusion tube 34 (the L-shaped channel 36 is no longer connected to the liquid guide port on the lower side of the U-shaped liquid guide tube 33). At this time, the liquid infusion tube 34 guides the seawater to the upper side of the U-shaped liquid guide tube 33 through the L-shaped channel 36. The seawater is guided from the upper side of the U-shaped liquid guide tube 33 to the first liquid-passing member 31. The first liquid-passing member 31 guides the seawater to the upper sides of the two first liquid guide members 12 on the left side. The first liquid guide member 12 on the left side guides the seawater through the adjacent The connecting pipe is transported to the upper side of the first liquid guiding member 12 on the right side, and the seawater entering the first liquid guiding member 12 squeezes the adjacent first sealing member 13 downward, and the first sealing member 13 drives the bottom plate 14 and the solar photovoltaic panel 1 to move downward, shortening the distance between the bottom plate 14 and the solar photovoltaic panel 1 and the sea surface, to prevent the bottom plate 14 and the solar photovoltaic panel 1 from being blown by the sea breeze when the sea breeze is strong, and the bottom plate 14 and the solar photovoltaic panel 1 drive the first sealing member 13 and its accessory parts to shake greatly, causing the solar photovoltaic panel 1 to be structurally damaged or disintegrated.

[0054] The first sealing member 13 squeezes the seawater in the first liquid guiding member 12 during its downward movement, so that the seawater in the first liquid guiding member 12 enters the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 through the second liquid passing member 32 and is discharged from the liquid guiding port on the lower side of the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33. As the amount of seawater in the first liquid guiding member 12 increases, the first sealing member 13 moves downward and squeezes the adjacent spring (at this time, the supporting force provided by the spring to the adjacent first sealing member 13 is less than the gravity of the seawater in the first liquid guiding member 12).

[0055] When the sea breeze decreases or stops and is not strong enough to affect the device, the wind cup 21 stops rotating after the sea breeze stops, and the centrifugal blocks 27 of the annular array are reset and moved respectively under the action of adjacent springs to lose the tension on the adjacent pull ropes. When the gravity of the third sliding member 25, the first sliding member 23 and the second sliding member 24 move downward together is sufficient to overcome the squeezing force of the adjacent springs of the first limiting block 26 of the annular array, the third sliding member 25 breaks through the limit of the first limiting block 26 of the annular array, so that the third sliding member 25, the first sliding member 23 and the second sliding member 24 are reset successively, and the third sliding member 25 moves downward. During the resetting process, the drag on the two pull ropes is lost, and the second limit block 41 moves downward under the action of the adjacent tension spring after losing the drag of the adjacent pull rope. During the upward movement of the second limit block 41, the inclined surface on its lower side squeezes the U-shaped limit piece 40, causing the U-shaped limit piece 40 to move forward to release the limitation on the connecting piece 35 (the lower side of the U-shaped limit piece 40 is disengaged from the limiting groove on the lower side of the connecting piece 35 to release the limitation on the connecting piece 35), the connecting piece 35 and the fourth sliding piece 42 move downward under the action of gravity, so that the lower side of the L-shaped channel 36 is connected to the liquid guide port on the lower side of the U-shaped liquid guide tube 33.

[0056] After the fourth sliding member 42 loses the drag of the adjacent pull rope, it loses the traction on the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33. The U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 drives its attached parts to move downward under the action of its own gravity, so that the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 is no longer connected with the first liquid-passing member 31 and the second liquid-passing member 32 and moves to Figure 5 Status in.

[0057] When the wind force of the sea breeze is not enough to drive the wind cup 21 to rotate, the first sealing member 13 drives the bottom plate 14 to move upward and reset under the action of the adjacent spring, and the seawater on the upper side of the first liquid guiding member 12 immediately enters the first liquid passing member 31 and flows out from the left side of the first liquid passing member 31.

[0058] When the wind force of the sea breeze is sufficient to drive the wind cup 21 to rotate, the windproof process of the device can be repeated as described above.

[0059] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 3 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 , also includes a balancing component arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate 14, the balancing component includes a third liquid guiding member 50, the third liquid guiding member 50 is sealed and slidably connected with a fourth sealing member 51, a spring is arranged between the fourth sealing member 51 and the third liquid guiding member 50, the spring is used to drive the fourth sealing member 51 to reset and slide, the second liquid passing member 32 is connected to the third liquid guiding member 50 through a connecting pipe, a counterweight block 52 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fourth sealing member 51, when the fourth sealing member 51 drives the counterweight block 52 to move downward, the center of gravity of the bottom plate 14 is lowered, and a protection component for protecting the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 14.

[0060] Please refer to Figure 10-Figure 14 The protection component includes a first protection shell 60 fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 14, a second protection shell 61 fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 14, the second protection shell 61 is limitedly slidably connected to the sliding frame 62, a protection member 63 is limitedly rotatably connected inside the first protection shell 60, the protection member 63 is composed of a protection film and a winding roller fixedly connected to each other, the rear side of the protection film in the protection member 63 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 62, the first protection shell 60 is fixedly connected to left and right mirror images and both are fixedly connected to the protection member 63, and a driving component for driving the sliding frame 62 to slide is arranged in the second protection shell 61.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 10-Figure 14The driving assembly includes a fourth liquid guiding member 70 fixedly connected to the second protective shell 61, a connecting tube that penetrates the second protective shell 61 and is connected to the upper side of the adjacent first liquid guiding member 12 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fourth liquid guiding member 70, a sealing plate 71 is sealingly and slidably connected to the front side of the fourth liquid guiding member 70, and two guide members 73 are connected to the second protective shell 61 for limited rotation. The guide members 73 are guide wheels, and a connecting rope 72 is wound around the two guide members 73. One end of the connecting rope 72 penetrates the fourth liquid guiding member 70 and is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 71, and the other end of the connecting rope 72 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 62. The connecting rope 72 is used to drive the sealing plate 71 to slide.

[0062] When the sea breeze is weak and the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 is connected with the first liquid communicating part 31 and the second liquid communicating part 32, the seawater in the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 enters the second liquid communicating part 32, part of the seawater in the second liquid communicating part 32 enters the third liquid guiding part 50 through the guidance of the adjacent connecting pipe, and the other part of the seawater enters the two first liquid guiding parts 12 on the left. The seawater entering the third liquid guiding part 50 squeezes the fourth sealing part 51 downward, and the fourth sealing part 51 squeezes the adjacent spring in the process of driving the counterweight block 52 to move downward, and relies on the downward movement of the counterweight block 52 to lower the center of gravity of the bearing part 10 to maintain stability.

[0063] When the sea breeze increases, the liquid infusion pipe 34 guides the seawater from the L-shaped channel 36 to the upper side of the U-shaped liquid guiding pipe 33, and the seawater on the upper side of the U-shaped liquid guiding pipe 33 then enters the first liquid passing part 31. The first liquid passing part 31 guides the seawater into the first liquid guiding part 12. For example, the first liquid guiding part 12 on the front left is taken as an example. After the seawater enters the first liquid guiding part 12, it presses the adjacent first sealing part 13 downward, and part of the seawater enters the fourth liquid guiding part 70 from the adjacent connecting pipe and squeezes the sealing plate 71 to the rear side, and the sealing plate During the movement of 71 toward the rear side, the connecting rope 72 is stretched, and the connecting rope 72 moves around the two guide members 73 and pulls the sliding frame 62 toward the rear side. During the movement of the sliding frame 62 toward the rear side, the protective film on the protective member 63 is pulled out, and the winding roller on the protective member 63 is rotated so that the winding spring 64 is gradually tightened. By pulling out the protective film on the protective member 63, the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is covered and protected to prevent seawater from sweeping onto the solar photovoltaic panel 1, causing the solar photovoltaic panel 1 to be affected by the salt in the seawater.

[0064] When the U-shaped liquid guiding tube 33 stops injecting water into the second liquid-passing member 32 , the fourth sealing member 51 moves upward and resets under the action of the adjacent spring.

[0065] When the force of the sea breeze is not enough to drive the wind cup 21 to rotate, the coil spring 64 drives the protective member 63 to reset and rotate (the protective member 63 no longer covers the upper side of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 after being reset), so that the rear side of the protective member 63 drives the sliding frame 62 to reset and move forward. During the movement of the sliding frame 62, the connecting rope 72 is dragged. Under the action of the two guide members 73 guiding the connecting rope 72, the connecting rope 72 drives the sealing plate 71 to reset and move forward. During the movement of the sealing plate 71, seawater is pushed out from the fourth liquid guiding member 70.

[0066] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A windproof solar photovoltaic panel stable mounting bracket, comprising a bearing member (10), wherein the bearing member (10) is detachably mounted with a mirror-image floating member (11), wherein: It also includes a rectangular array of first liquid guiding members (12) of different heights, the rectangular array of the first liquid guiding members (12) of different heights are all fixedly connected to the upper side of the carrier (10), the first liquid guiding members (12) are slidably connected with first sealing members (13), the lower side of the first liquid guiding members (12) is fixedly connected with a spring that contacts and cooperates with adjacent first sealing members (13), the upper sides of the rectangular array of the first sealing members (13) are commonly fixedly connected with a bottom plate (14), the bottom plate (14) is installed with a solar photovoltaic panel (1), a wind monitoring component is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (14), the wind monitoring component is used to monitor the size of offshore wind, and a liquid guiding component is arranged below the carrier (10), the liquid guiding component is used to transport liquid into the rectangular array of the first liquid guiding members (12); The wind monitoring assembly comprises a fixed cylinder (20) fixedly connected to a side of the base plate (14) away from the bearing member (10); a wind cup (21) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixed cylinder (20); a multi-stage telescopic rod (22) in an annular array and all located in the fixed cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the wind cup (21); the telescopic ends of the multi-stage telescopic rods (22) in the annular array are commonly fixedly connected to a first sliding member (23) that slidably cooperates with the fixed cylinder (20); a second sliding member (24) is slidably connected to the upper side of the first sliding member (23); and the fixed cylinder (20) is slidably connected to a first sliding member (23) that slidably cooperates with the first sliding member (23). three sliding members (25), wherein a first limiting block (26) in an annular array is slidably connected to the middle of the fixed cylinder (20), a spring is arranged between the first limiting block (26) and the fixed cylinder (20), a side of the first limiting block (26) facing the third sliding member (25) is provided with an inclined surface which is mirror image and is pressed and matched with the third sliding member (25), the wind cup (21) is slidably connected to a centrifugal block (27) in an annular array, a spring is arranged between the centrifugal block (27) and the wind cup (21), the opposite sides of the centrifugal blocks (27) in the annular array are fixedly connected to a pull rope fixedly connected to the upper side of the second sliding member (24), and a connecting component is arranged on the bottom plate (14); The communication component comprises a fixed plate (30), the fixed plate (30) being fixedly connected to a side of the bottom plate (14) close to the fixed cylinder (20), a first liquid communication member (31) being fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed plate (30), the first liquid communication member (31) being connected to the upper side of an adjacent first liquid guiding member (12), the upper sides of two adjacent first liquid guiding members (12) being connected via a connecting pipe, a second liquid communication member (32) being fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed plate (30), the second liquid communication member (32) being connected to the lower side of an adjacent first liquid guiding member (12), the lower sides of two adjacent first liquid guiding members (12) being connected via a connecting pipe, a U-shaped liquid guiding tube (33) being slidably connected to a side of the fixed plate (30) located below the fixed cylinder (20), the U-shaped liquid guiding tube (33) being connected to the lower side of the fixed plate (30), the U-shaped liquid guiding tube (33) being connected to the lower side of the fixed plate (30), the U-shaped liquid guiding tube (33) being connected to the lower side of the fixed plate (30), the U-shaped liquid guiding tube (33) being connected to the lower side of the fixed plate (30), the U-shaped liquid guiding tube (33) being connected to the lower side of the fixed plate (30), the U-shaped liquid guiding tube (33) being connected to the lower side of the first liquid guiding member (12 ...). The liquid guide tube (33) is connected and matched with both the first liquid-passing member (31) and the second liquid-passing member (32); one side of the U-shaped liquid guide tube (33) is fixedly connected and connected with an infusion tube (34); the infusion tube (34) passes through the supporting member (10); a connecting member (35) is slidably connected in the U-shaped liquid guide tube (33); the U-shaped liquid guide tube (33) is provided with a liquid guide port located below the connection with the infusion tube (34); the connecting member (35) is provided with an L-shaped channel (36) connected and matched with the infusion tube (34); the liquid guide port on the lower side of the U-shaped liquid guide tube (33) is connected and matched with the L-shaped channel (36); a lifting component is provided on the U-shaped liquid guide tube (33); the lifting component is used to drive the U-shaped liquid guide tube (33) to slide upward; The lifting assembly comprises a U-shaped limiting member (40), the U-shaped limiting member (40) being slidably connected to a side of the U-shaped liquid guiding tube (33) close to the infusion tube (34), the connecting member (35) being provided with a limiting groove which is limitedly matched with the U-shaped limiting member (40), a tension spring being provided between the U-shaped limiting member (40) and the U-shaped liquid guiding tube (33), the U-shaped liquid guiding tube (33) being slidably connected to a second limiting block (41) which is pressed and matched with the U-shaped limiting member (40), a tension spring being provided between the second limiting block (41) and the U-shaped liquid guiding tube (33), and the tension force provided to the second limiting block (41) by the adjacent tension spring being greater than that of the U-shaped limiting member (40). ) the tension provided to it by the adjacent tension spring, the lower side of the second limit block (41) is provided with an inclined surface which is pressed and matched with the U-shaped limit member (40), the upper side of the U-shaped limit member (40) is provided with an inclined surface, the U-shaped liquid guiding tube (33) is slidably connected with a fourth sliding member (42), a tension spring is fixedly connected between the fourth sliding member (42) and the connecting member (35), the inclined surface on the upper side of the U-shaped limit member (40) is pressed and matched with the fourth sliding member (42), the upper sides of the fourth sliding member (42) and the second limit block (41) are both fixedly connected with a pull rope which is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third sliding member (25), and the pull rope adjacent to the fourth sliding member (42) is in a relaxed state; The liquid guiding component comprises a second liquid guiding member (401), the second liquid guiding member (401) being arranged below the supporting member (10), the floating member (11) on one side being hingedly connected to a second sealing member (402) which is slidably matched with one side of the second liquid guiding member (401), a spring being fixedly connected between the second sealing member (402) and the second liquid guiding member (401), the floating member (11) on the other side being hingedly connected to a third sealing member (403) which is slidably matched with the other side of the second liquid guiding member (401), the third sealing member (403) being fixedly connected to the floating member (11) on the other side. 03) and the second liquid guiding member (401) are fixedly connected with a spring, the infusion tube (34) is fixedly connected and communicated with the second liquid guiding member (401), and the communication position is located between the second sealing member (402) and the third sealing member (403), the second liquid guiding member (401) is fixedly connected with a liquid passage tube (405) which is communicated with the second liquid guiding member (401), the liquid passage tube (405) is located between the second sealing member (402) and the third sealing member (403), and both the liquid passage tube (405) and the infusion tube (34) are provided with a one-way valve.

2. A windproof solar photovoltaic panel stable mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gravity of the second sliding member (24), the first sliding member (23) and the third sliding member (25) is greater than the squeezing force of the spring on the first limiting block (26) of the annular array.

3. A windproof solar photovoltaic panel stable mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mirror-image air hole (406) is provided on the upper side of the second liquid-conducting member (401).

4. A windproof solar photovoltaic panel stable mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar cell (14) further comprises a balancing component, the balancing component being arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate (14), the balancing component being used to keep the bottom plate (14) stable, the balancing component comprising a third liquid guiding member (50), the third liquid guiding member (50) being fixedly connected to the lower side of the bottom plate (14), a fourth sealing member (51) being slidably connected inside the third liquid guiding member (50), a spring being arranged between the fourth sealing member (51) and the third liquid guiding member (50), the second liquid communicating member (32) being connected to the third liquid guiding member (50) via a connecting pipe, a counterweight (52) being fixedly connected to the lower side of the fourth sealing member (51), and a protection component for protecting the solar photovoltaic panel (1) being arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (14).

5. A windproof solar photovoltaic panel stable mounting bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protection component comprises a first protection shell (60), the first protection shell (60) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate (14), the upper side of the base plate (14) is fixedly connected to a second protection shell (61), the second protection shell (61) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (62), a protection member (63) is rotatably connected inside the first protection shell (60), one side of the protection member (63) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (62), the first protection shell (60) is fixedly connected to a coil spring (64) which is a mirror image and is fixedly connected to the protection member (63), and a driving component for driving the sliding frame (62) to slide is arranged inside the second protection shell (61).

6. A windproof solar photovoltaic panel stable mounting bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a fourth liquid guiding member (70), the fourth liquid guiding member (70) being fixedly connected to the inside of the second protective shell (61), a connecting pipe being fixedly connected to the side of the fourth liquid guiding member (70) close to the first protective shell (60) and penetrating the second protective shell (61) and communicating with the upper side of the adjacent first liquid guiding member (12), a sealing plate (71) being slidably connected to the side of the fourth liquid guiding member (70) close to the sliding frame (62), two guiding members (73) being rotatably connected to the inside of the second protective shell (61), a connecting rope (72) being wound around the two guiding members (73), one end of the connecting rope (72) penetrating the fourth liquid guiding member (70) and being fixedly connected to the sealing plate (71), and the other end of the connecting rope (72) being fixedly connected to the sliding frame (62).

Images