A dust removal structure for molybdenum oxide rotary kiln
By designing a dust removal structure with ash discharge rod, dredging assembly and ash scraping assembly in a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln, the problems of reduced gas flow and low safety caused by 'secondary dust' are solved, and efficient dust removal and safety are achieved run.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411090127.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing dust removal structure for molybdenum oxide rotary kilns reduces the impact of ‘secondary dust’, while also reducing the gas flow per unit time, reducing dust removal efficiency, and having safety problems.
A dust removal structure including bag dust collector, ash bucket, ash discharge rod, transmission assembly, dredging assembly, ash scraping assembly and arranging assembly and arranging assembly were designed. The double pulley and main rod are rotated through the arranging assembly and combined with the dredging assembly and scrape the ash belt to prevent the bottom of the ash bucket from being blocked and dust rising again, improving dust removal efficiency and safety.
It effectively avoids ‘secondary dust’, improves dust removal efficiency, reduces the need for manual dredging, improves safety, and ensures the efficient operation of the dust collector.
Smart Images

Figure CN118634574B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln. Background Art
[0002] The dust removal structure used in molybdenum oxide rotary kiln usually adopts bag dust collector, which can let dust-containing gas enter the dust collector from the air inlet. Large dust particles fall directly into the ash hopper due to gravity. When the finer dust rises with the air flow through the filter bag, the dust is retained on the outer surface of the filter bag. The purified gas is discharged through the air outlet. It can also remove dust of various particle sizes and has a good collection effect on fine dust, reducing the harm of dust to the environment and human health. It can also play a role in recovering valuable dust substances in industrial production. It has certain economic value, ensures the cleanliness and safety of the production process, and avoids safety hazards caused by dust accumulation.
[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN108465306B discloses a bag dust collector, which includes a dust removal chamber, a purification chamber, an ash hopper, and a support leg. A first partition is provided between the dust removal chamber and the purification chamber, and a second partition is provided between the dust removal chamber and the ash hopper. The first partition is provided with a plurality of first through holes, and the second partition is provided with a plurality of second through holes; a straight tube is fixed between each first through hole and the corresponding second through hole, and a plurality of rows of ventilation holes are provided on the tube wall of each straight tube; a frame is provided in each straight tube, and a filter bag is sleeved on each frame; an air inlet is provided on the side wall of the dust removal chamber, an air outlet is provided on the top of the purification chamber, and an ash discharge valve is provided at the bottom of the ash hopper. The bag dust collector provided by the present invention realizes that the dust-laden airflow will not affect the ash hopper after entering the dust removal chamber, and will not cause "secondary dust" to the dust originally deposited in the ash hopper.
[0004] The dust chamber and ash hopper of the existing bag filter are completely connected. As a result, when the dust-laden air enters the dust chamber, the dust on the three sides of the ash hopper will be lifted, causing the phenomenon of "secondary dusting". The dust will be blown to the filter bag again, which will reduce the dust removal efficiency and increase the working time of dust removal. In order to prevent dusting, the structure of the dust collector is generally changed, such as increasing the height of the dust chamber so that the airflow keeps a certain distance from the ash hopper after entering the dust chamber, or separating the dust chamber and the ash hopper to a certain extent. Although it can reduce the impact of "secondary dusting", it will cause the gas flow rate passing through the dust collector per unit time to decrease, greatly reducing the dust removal efficiency. If the bottom of the ash hopper is blocked, it needs to be cleared manually, which reduces safety.
[0005] Therefore, a dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln is needed to solve the problem that while reducing the impact of "secondary dust", the gas flow through the dust collector per unit time is reduced, which greatly reduces the dust removal efficiency and low safety. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the problem that reducing the impact of "secondary dust" will lead to a decrease in the gas flow through the dust collector per unit time, reducing the dust removal efficiency and low safety, the present application provides a dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln.
[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is: a dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln, comprising a bag dust collector body, an ash hopper is installed at the bottom of the bag dust collector body, an ash discharge rotating rod is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the ash hopper, and also includes a transmission component, which is arranged on the outer side of the ash discharge rotating rod and is equipped to transmit the force of the ash discharge rotating rod to the dredging component and the ash scraping component;
[0008] A dredging assembly is disposed on the top of the ash discharge rotating rod and is configured to prevent the top of the ash discharge rotating rod from being blocked;
[0009] The scraping assembly is arranged on the inner side of the ash hopper and is configured to cooperate with the scraping belt to scrape the inner side of the ash hopper;
[0010] The retracting and unwinding assembly is arranged on the top of the plaster scraping assembly and is equipped to retract and unwind the plaster scraping belt.
[0011] Furthermore, an exhaust device body is installed on one side of the bag filter body, a bracket is installed at the bottom of the ash hopper, an observation door is installed on one side of the ash hopper, and an air inlet is installed through the side of the ash hopper adjacent to the side where the observation door is installed.
[0012] Furthermore, the transmission assembly also includes two groups of steering boxes installed at the bottom of the ash hopper, and the two steering boxes form a group, and the two groups of steering boxes are respectively located on both sides of the ash discharge rotating rod, and two groups of transmission boxes are installed on the top of the bottom wall of the ash hopper, and the two transmission boxes form a group, and one of the steering boxes of the group close to the observation door is installed with a long rod through a bearing on the side away from the ash discharge rotating rod, Another steering box of a group of steering boxes close to the observation door has a short rod installed through a bearing on the side away from the ash discharge rotating rod, one of the steering boxes of another group of steering boxes has a long rod installed through a bearing on the side away from the ash discharge rotating rod, and another steering box of another group of steering boxes has a short rod installed through a bearing on the side away from the ash discharge rotating rod, and bevel gear 2 is installed on one end of the two long rods and the two short rods located inside the steering box, and four main rods are installed at the bottom of the ash hopper through bearings, and bevel gear 2 is installed on one end of the four main rods located inside the steering box, and the two bevel gears 2 located on the inner side of the same steering box are meshed, and bevel gear 1 is installed on the outer side of the four main rods, and top plates are installed on the top of the four main rods, and four clamping columns are installed on the top of each top plate, and the four top plates and four bevel gears are respectively located on the inner sides of four transmission boxes.
[0013] Furthermore, the transmission assembly also includes two double pulleys installed on the outside of the ash discharge rotating rod, and two narrow belts are installed on the outside of the two double pulleys. The two narrow belts close to the ash discharge rotating rod are respectively installed on the outside of the two short rods through single pulleys, and the remaining two narrow belts are respectively installed on the outside of the two long rods through another two single pulleys.
[0014] Furthermore, the dredging component also includes a main groove plate installed on the inner side of a group of transmission boxes close to the air inlet, a reciprocating screw rod 1 is installed at both ends of the main groove plate, a bevel gear 2 is installed at one end of the reciprocating screw rod 1, the end of the reciprocating screw rod 1 installed with the bevel gear 2 is located on the inner side of the transmission box close to the air inlet and the observation door, and the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1, a support plate is installed on the inner side of another group of transmission boxes, a bellows is opened on one side of the support plate close to the main groove plate, a movable plate is installed on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 1, a card plate is placed on the inner side of the movable plate, a dredging rod is installed on one side of the card plate, and the dredging rod is located on the inner side of the two corrugated grooves.
[0015] Furthermore, the scraping assembly also includes four support blocks installed on the inner side of the ash hopper, and a reciprocating screw rod 2 is rotatably installed on the bottom of each support block through a bearing, and an inclined plate is installed on the outer side of each reciprocating screw rod 2, and T-shaped plates are installed on both sides of the four inclined plates that are in contact with the ash hopper, and eight T-shaped slots are opened on the inner side of the ash hopper, and the eight T-shaped plates are respectively located on the inner sides of the eight T-shaped slots, and a plurality of ruler teeth are installed on the other ends of the four reciprocating screw rods 2, and one end of the four reciprocating screw rods 2 with the ruler teeth is located on the inner side of the transmission box, and three of the ruler teeth installed on the other end of each reciprocating screw rod 2 are meshed with two clamping columns, and the tops of the four inclined plates are penetrated by a belt running hole.
[0016] Furthermore, the retractable and deployable assembly includes three groups of limiting columns, and two limiting columns form a group, wherein two groups of limiting columns are respectively installed on the other two side inner walls of the ash hopper, and the other group is installed on the inner wall on the side of the ash hopper where the observation door is installed. A torsion spring is installed on the outside of each limiting column, and one end of each torsion spring is located on the inner side of the limiting column. The other ends of the two torsion springs located on the outside of the same group of limiting columns are connected to the ash scraping belt. A baffle is installed on the other end of each limiting column, and an outer shell is installed on the side of each baffle close to the ash hopper, and the other side of each outer shell is connected to the ash hopper.
[0017] Furthermore, the scraping belts connected to the torsion springs on the outer sides of the limiting columns of the same group all pass through the inner sides of the two belt running holes at the bottom of the limiting columns of the same group.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0019] (1) The dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln described in the present invention comprises four inclined plates that cooperate with each other in pairs to drive three scraping belts to scrape the three inner walls of the ash hopper without air inlets along the inner side of the ash hopper, and push the dust deposited on the inner wall to the top of the ash discharge rotating rod, and then push it to the recovery container through the ash discharge rotating rod, thereby avoiding the dust on the three inner walls without air inlets being blown up for dust removal again when gas is input, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency.
[0020] (2) In the dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln described in the present invention, the movable plate drives the dredging rod to move in a wave-like manner along the inner side of the movable plate and the inner side of the corrugated groove through the clamping plate. When the bag dust collector body is running, the dredging rod can prevent the bottom opening of the ash hopper from being blocked due to dust accumulation, avoid untimely ash discharge due to dust accumulation, and further avoid blowing up the dust for dust removal again when the gas is input, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency, avoiding manual dredging, and improving safety.
[0021] (2) The dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln described in the present invention, when the bag dust collector body is working, the motor drives the ash discharge rotating rod to discharge the dust inside the ash hopper for recovery, and at the same time, the ash discharge rotating rod drives two double pulleys to rotate, and the two double pulleys drive the movable rod and the long rod to rotate through the belt, and the two movable rods and the two long rods drive four main rods to rotate through the meshing action of bevel gear 2, and the four main rods drive the four clamping columns on the top of the top plate through the top plate, and the clamping columns drive the reciprocating screw 1 to rotate through the meshing action with the ruler teeth, and the main rod located on the front of the reciprocating screw 2 drives the reciprocating screw 2 to rotate at the same time, thereby transmitting the rotational force of the motor to the four main rods, and the four main rods provide power sources for the dredging component and the scraping component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an ash hopper for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln dust removal structure provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a dust scraping assembly for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified image of point A;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C;
[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point D;
[0030] Figure 8 A schematic top view of an ash hopper for a dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln provided by the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 A schematic cross-sectional view of an ash hopper of a dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln provided by the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 The enlarged view of point E;
[0033] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a main rod of a dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln provided by the present invention;
[0034] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a dredging component of a dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln provided by the present invention;
[0035] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a movable plate of a dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln provided by the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1. Bag filter body; 2. Ash hopper; 21. Air inlet; 22. Observation door; 23. Ash discharge lever; 3. Transmission assembly; 31. Double pulley; 32. Narrow belt; 33. Single pulley; 34. Short rod; 35. Long rod; 36. Steering box; 37. Transmission box; 38. Main rod; 381. Bevel gear 1; 382. Top plate; 383. Clamp column; 4. Dredging assembly; 41. Main slot plate; 42. Support plate; 43. Corrugated groove; 44, reciprocating screw rod one; 441, bevel gear two; 45, movable plate; 46, clamping plate; 47, clearing rod; 5, exhaust device body; 6, bracket; 7, scraper assembly; 71, ruler tooth; 72, reciprocating screw rod two; 73, support block; 74, T-plate; 75, inclined plate; 76, belt hole; 77, T-slot; 8, retractable assembly; 81, limiting column; 82, torsion spring; 83, scraper belt; 84, housing; 85, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the present invention will be briefly introduced below in combination with the drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following description of the structure of the drawings is only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. Example
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown in Figure 13, an embodiment of the present invention provides a dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln, including a bag-type dust collector body 1, a ash hopper 2 is installed at the bottom of the bag-type dust collector body 1, an ash discharge rotating rod 23 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the ash hopper 2, and also includes a transmission assembly 3, which is arranged on the outer side of the ash discharge rotating rod 23 and is equipped to transmit the force of the ash discharge rotating rod 23 to the unblocking assembly 4 and the scraping assembly 7; the unblocking assembly 4 is arranged on the top of the ash discharge rotating rod 23 and is equipped to prevent the top of the ash discharge rotating rod 23 from being blocked; the scraping assembly 7 is arranged on the inner side of the ash hopper 2 and is equipped to cooperate with the scraping belt 83 to scrape the inner side of the ash hopper 2; the retracting assembly 8 is arranged on the top of the scraping assembly 7 and is equipped to retract and unwind the scraping belt 83.
[0039] Specifically, an exhaust device body 5 is installed on one side of the bag filter body 1, a bracket 6 is installed at the bottom of the ash hopper 2, an observation door 22 is installed on one side of the ash hopper 2, and an air inlet 21 is installed through the side of the ash hopper 2 adjacent to the side where the observation door 22 is installed.
[0040] In this embodiment, after the dust-laden gas enters the bag filter body 1, the dust with large particles and high specific gravity settles down due to the action of gravity and falls into the ash hopper 2. When the gas containing finer dust passes through the filter material, the dust is retained, so that the gas is purified. The filter bag is woven from fibers and has many fine holes. The gas can pass through these holes, and the dust is trapped on the surface of the filter bag. As the filtration proceeds, the dust on the surface of the filter bag accumulates continuously to form a dust layer, which further enhances the filtration effect. When the dust layer reaches a certain thickness, the dust is removed by the dust cleaning device to restore the filtering capacity of the filter bag. The observation door 22 is used to observe the internal situation of the ash hopper 2. When installing this dust removal device, the staff selects a suitable motor according to the actual situation and connects it to the ash discharge rotating rod 23 to provide power for the entire ash discharge process. Then the exhaust gas pipe is connected to the air inlet, and then the recovery container is installed at the bottom of the ash hopper 2 to facilitate dust recovery.
[0041] Specifically, the transmission assembly 3 also includes two groups of steering boxes 36 installed at the bottom of the ash hopper 2, and the two steering boxes 36 form a group, and the two groups of steering boxes 36 are respectively located on both sides of the ash discharge rotating rod 23, and two groups of transmission boxes 37 are installed on the top of the bottom wall of the ash hopper 2, and the two transmission boxes 37 form a group, one of the steering boxes 36 of the group close to the observation door 22 is installed with a long rod 35 through a bearing on the side away from the ash discharge rotating rod 23, and the other steering box 36 of the group close to the observation door 22 is installed with a short rod 34 through a bearing on the side away from the ash discharge rotating rod 23, one of the steering boxes 36 of the other group of steering boxes 36 is installed with a long rod 35 through a bearing on the side away from the ash discharge rotating rod 23, and the other steering box 36 of the other group of steering boxes 36 is installed with a short rod 34 through a bearing on the side away from the ash discharge rotating rod 23, and the two long rods 35 and the two short rods 34 are installed at one end of the steering box 36. 41. Four main rods 38 are installed through the bearing at the bottom of the ash hopper 2. Bevel gear 2 441 is installed at one end of the four main rods 38 located inside the steering box 36, and the two bevel gears 2 441 located on the inner side of the same steering box 36 are meshed. Bevel gear 1 381 is installed on the outer side of the four main rods 38. Top plates 382 are installed on the top of the four main rods 38. Four clamping columns 383 are installed on the top of each top plate 382. The four top plates 382 and the four bevel gears are respectively located on the inner sides of four transmission boxes 37.
[0042] Specifically, the transmission assembly 3 also includes two double pulleys 31 installed on the outside of the ash discharge rotating rod 23. Two narrow belts 32 are mounted on the outside of the two double pulleys 31. The two narrow belts 32 close to the ash discharge rotating rod 23 are respectively installed on the outside of the two short rods 34 through single pulleys 33, and the remaining two narrow belts 32 are respectively installed on the outside of the two long rods 35 through another two single pulleys 33.
[0043] In this embodiment, when the bag dust collector body 1 is working, the motor drives the ash discharge rotating rod 23 to discharge the dust inside the ash hopper 2 for recovery, and at the same time, the ash discharge rotating rod 23 drives the two double pulleys 31 to rotate, and the two double pulleys 31 drive the movable rod and the long rod 35 to rotate through the belt, and the two movable rods and the two long rods 35 drive the four main rods 38 to rotate through the meshing action of the bevel gear 2 441, and the four main rods 38 drive the four clamping columns 383 on the top of the top plate 382 through the top plate 382, and the clamping column 383 drives the reciprocating screw 1 44 to rotate through the meshing action with the ruler tooth 71, and the main rod 38 located on the front of the reciprocating screw 2 72 simultaneously drives the reciprocating screw 2 72 to rotate, thereby transmitting the rotational force of the motor to the four main rods 38, and the four main rods 38 provide a power source for the dredging component 4 and the scraping component 7.
[0044] Specifically, the dredging component 4 also includes a main slot plate 41 installed on the inner side of a group of transmission boxes 37 close to the air inlet 21, and reciprocating screw rods 44 are installed at both ends of the main slot plate 41, and one end of the reciprocating screw rods 44 is installed with a bevel gear 2 441, and the end of the reciprocating screw rods 44 installed with the bevel gear 2 441 is located on the inner side of the transmission box 37 close to the air inlet 21 and the observation door 22, and the bevel gear 2 441 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 381, and a support plate 42 is installed on the inner side of another group of transmission boxes 37, and a bellows is opened on one side of the support plate 42 and the main slot plate 41, and a movable plate 45 is installed on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rods 44, and a card plate 46 is placed on the inner side of the movable plate 45, and a dredging rod 47 is installed on one side of the card plate 46, and the dredging rod 47 is located on the inner side of the two corrugated grooves 43.
[0045] In this embodiment, the support plate 42 prevents the dredging rod 47 from swinging through the corrugated groove 43, the reciprocating screw drives the movable plate 45 to reciprocate inside the movable plate 45, the reciprocating screw 72 drives the movable plate 45 to move inside the main groove plate 41, and the movable plate 45 drives the dredging rod 47 to move in a wave-like manner along the inner side of the movable plate 45 and the inner side of the corrugated groove 43 through the clamping plate 46. When the bag dust collector body 1 is running, the dredging rod 47 can prevent the bottom opening of the ash hopper 2 from being blocked due to dust accumulation, avoid untimely ash discharge due to dust accumulation, and thus avoid blowing up the dust for dust removal again when the gas is input, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency, avoiding manual dredging, and improving safety.
[0046] Specifically, the scraping assembly 7 also includes four support blocks 73 installed on the inner side of the ash hopper 2, and the bottom of each support block 73 is rotatably installed with a reciprocating screw rod 2 72 through a bearing, and an inclined plate 75 is installed on the outer side of each reciprocating screw rod 2. T-shaped plates 74 are installed on both sides of the four inclined plates 75 that are in contact with the ash hopper 2. Eight T-shaped slots 77 are opened on the inner side of the ash hopper 2, and the eight T-shaped plates 74 are respectively located on the inner sides of the eight T-shaped slots 77. A plurality of ruler teeth 71 are installed on the other ends of the four reciprocating screw rods 2, and one end of the four reciprocating screw rods 2 72 with the ruler teeth 71 is located on the inner side of the transmission box 37, and three of the ruler teeth 71 installed on the other end of each reciprocating screw rod 2 are meshed with two clamping columns 383, and the tops of the four inclined plates 75 are penetrated by a belt running hole 76.
[0047] In this embodiment, the T-slot 77 can limit the movement trajectory of the inclined plate 75 through the T-plate 74 and prevent the inclined plate 75 from rotating.
[0048] Specifically, the retractable assembly 8 includes three groups of limiting columns 81, and two limiting columns 81 form a group, wherein two groups of limiting columns 81 are respectively installed on the other two side inner walls of the ash hopper 2, and the other group is installed on the inner wall of the side of the ash hopper 2 equipped with the observation door 22, and a torsion spring 82 is installed on the outer side of each limiting column 81, and one end of each torsion spring 82 is located on the inner side of the limiting column 81, and the other ends of the two torsion springs 82 located on the outer side of the same group of limiting columns 81 are connected to the ash scraping belt 83, and a baffle 85 is installed on the other end of each limiting column 81, and a shell 84 is installed on the side of each baffle 85 close to the ash hopper 2, and the other side of each shell 84 is connected to the ash hopper 2.
[0049] In this embodiment, the limiting column 81 is always tightened by the torsion spring 82, so that the scraping belt 83 remains taut, providing convenience for scraping.
[0050] Specifically, the scraping belts 83 connected to the torsion springs 82 on the outer sides of the same group of limiting columns 81 all pass through the inner sides of the two belt running holes 76 at the bottom of the same group of limiting columns 81 .
[0051] In this embodiment, four reciprocating screws 44 drive four inclined plates 75 to move along the outer side of the reciprocating screws toward the side close to the ash discharge rotating rod 23, and the four inclined plates 75 cooperate with each other to drive three scraping belts 83 along the inner side of the ash hopper 2 to scrape the three inner walls of the ash hopper 2 where the air inlet 21 is not installed, and push the dust deposited on the inner wall to the top of the ash discharge rotating rod 23, and then push it to the recovery container through the ash discharge rotating rod 23, thereby avoiding blowing up the dust on the three inner walls where the air inlet 21 is not installed for dust removal again when gas is input, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency.
[0052] How it works: Initial state reference Figure 1-3When installing this dust removal device, the staff selects a suitable motor according to the actual situation, and connects it to the ash discharge rotating rod 23, then connects the exhaust gas pipe to the air inlet, and then installs the recovery container at the bottom of the ash hopper 2. When the bag dust collector body 1 is working, the motor drives the ash discharge rotating rod 23 to discharge the dust inside the ash hopper 2 for recovery. At the same time, the ash discharge rotating rod 23 drives the two double pulleys 31 to rotate, and the two double pulleys 31 drive the movable rod and the long rod 35 to rotate through the belt. The two movable rods and the two long rods 35 drive the four main rods 38 to rotate through the meshing action of the bevel gear 2 441, and the four main rods 38 drive the top of the top plate 382 through the top plate 382 The four clamping columns 383 drive the reciprocating screw rod 1 44 to rotate by meshing with the ruler tooth 71. The four reciprocating screw rods 1 44 drive the four inclined plates 75 to move along the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod to the side close to the ash discharge rotating rod 23. The four inclined plates 75 cooperate with each other to drive the three scraping belts 83 to scrape the three inner sides of the ash hopper 2 where the air inlet 21 is not installed. The main rod 38 located on the front side of the reciprocating screw rod 2 72 simultaneously drives the reciprocating screw rod 2 72 to rotate. The reciprocating screw rod 2 72 drives the movable plate 45 to move on the inner side of the main groove plate 41. The movable plate 45 drives the dredging rod 47 to move in a wave-like manner along the inner side of the movable plate 45 and the inner side of the corrugated groove 43 through the clamping plate 46.
[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln, comprising a bag dust collector body (1), an ash hopper (2) being installed at the bottom of the bag dust collector body (1), an ash discharge rotating rod (23) being installed at the inner side of the bottom of the ash hopper (2), Features: It also includes a transmission assembly (3) disposed on the outside of the ash discharge rotating rod (23) and configured to transmit the force of the ash discharge rotating rod (23) to the dredging assembly (4) and the ash scraping assembly (7); A dredging assembly (4) is arranged on the top of the ash discharge rotating rod (23) and is configured to prevent the top of the ash discharge rotating rod (23) from being blocked; A scraping assembly (7) is arranged on the inner side of the ash hopper (2) and is assembled to cooperate with a scraping belt (83) to scrape the inner side of the ash hopper (2); the scraping assembly (7) also includes four support blocks (73) installed on the inner side of the ash hopper (2), each support block (73) having a reciprocating screw rod (72) rotatably installed at the bottom through a bearing, each reciprocating screw rod (72) having an inclined plate (75) installed on the outer side, and T-shaped plates (74) are installed on both sides of the four inclined plates (75) that are in contact with the ash hopper (2). ) is provided with eight T-shaped slots (77) on the inner side, eight T-shaped plates (74) are respectively located on the inner sides of the eight T-shaped slots (77), the other ends of the four reciprocating screw rods (72) are each provided with a plurality of ruler teeth (71), one end of the four reciprocating screw rods (72) provided with the ruler teeth (71) is located on the inner side of the transmission box (37), and three of the ruler teeth (71) installed on the other end of each reciprocating screw rod (72) are meshed with two clamping columns (383), and the tops of the four inclined plates (75) are each provided with a belt running hole (76); The retractable assembly (8) is arranged on the top of the scraper assembly (7) and is configured to retract and unwind the scraper belt (83). The retractable assembly (8) comprises three groups of limiting columns (81), and two limiting columns (81) form a group. The two groups of limiting columns (81) are respectively mounted on the other two inner walls of the ash hopper (2), and the other group is mounted on the inner wall of the side of the ash hopper (2) on which the observation door (22) is mounted. A torsion spring (82) is mounted on the outer side of each limiting column (81), one end of each torsion spring (82) is located on the inner side of the limiting column (81), and the other ends of the two torsion springs (82) located on the outer side of the same group of limiting columns (81) are connected to the scraper belt (83). A baffle (85) is mounted on the other end of each limiting column (81), and a shell (84) is mounted on the side of each baffle (85) close to the ash hopper (2), and the other side of each shell (84) is connected to the ash hopper (2).
2. A dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln as claimed in claim 1, Features: An exhaust device body (5) is installed on one side of the bag filter body (1), a bracket (6) is installed at the bottom of the ash hopper (2), an observation door (22) is installed on one side of the ash hopper (2), and an air inlet (21) is installed through a side of the ash hopper (2) adjacent to the side on which the observation door (22) is installed.
3. A dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln as claimed in claim 2, Features: The transmission assembly (3) further comprises two groups of steering boxes (36) installed at the bottom of the ash hopper (2), and the two steering boxes (36) form a group. The two groups of steering boxes (36) are respectively located on both sides of the ash discharge rotating rod (23). Two groups of transmission boxes (37) are installed on the top of the bottom wall of the ash hopper (2), and the two transmission boxes (37) form a group. One of the steering boxes (36) of the group of steering boxes (36) close to the observation door (22) is provided with a long rod (35) through a bearing on the side away from the ash discharge rotating rod (23). Another steering box (36) of a group of steering boxes (36) close to the observation door (22) is provided with a short rod (34) through a bearing on a side away from the ash discharge rotating rod (23), one steering box (36) of another group of steering boxes (36) is provided with a long rod (35) through a bearing on a side away from the ash discharge rotating rod (23), and another steering box (36) of another group of steering boxes (36) is provided with a short rod (34) through a bearing on a side away from the ash discharge rotating rod (23), and one end of the two long rods (35) and the two short rods (34) located inside the steering box (36) is provided with a bevel gear (2). 441), four main rods (38) are installed through the bearing at the bottom of the ash hopper (2), and one end of the four main rods (38) located inside the steering box (36) is installed with a bevel gear 2 (441), and the two bevel gears 2 (441) located inside the same steering box (36) are meshed, and the outer sides of the four main rods (38) are installed with a bevel gear 1 (381), and the tops of the four main rods (38) are installed with a top plate (382), and the top of each top plate (382) is installed with four clamping columns (383), and the four top plates (382) and the four bevel gears are respectively located on the inner sides of four transmission boxes (37).
4. A dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln as claimed in claim 3, Features: The transmission assembly (3) further comprises two double belt pulleys (31) mounted on the outside of the ash discharge rotating rod (23), and two narrow belts (32) are respectively mounted on the outside of the two double belt pulleys (31). The two narrow belts (32) close to the ash discharge rotating rod (23) are respectively mounted on the outside of the two short rods (34) through single belt pulleys (33), and the remaining two narrow belts (32) are respectively mounted on the outside of the two long rods (35) through another two single belt pulleys (33).
5. A dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln as claimed in claim 4, Features: The dredging assembly (4) further comprises a main slot plate (41) mounted on the inner side of a transmission box (37) close to the air inlet (21), a reciprocating screw rod (44) is installed through both ends of the main slot plate (41), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (44) is installed with a bevel gear (441), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (44) with the bevel gear (441) is located on the inner side of the transmission box (37) close to the air inlet (21) and the observation door (22), and the bevel gear (441) is installed on the inner side of the transmission box (37) close to the air inlet (21) and the observation door (22), and the bevel gear (441) is installed on the inner side of the transmission box (37) close to the air inlet (21) and the observation door (22). (441) meshes with bevel gear one (381), a support plate (42) is installed on the inner side of another group of transmission boxes (37), a bellows is penetrated on the side close to the support plate (42) and the main groove plate (41), a movable plate (45) is installed on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod one (44), a clamping plate (46) is placed on the inner side of the movable plate (45), a dredging rod (47) is installed on one side of the clamping plate (46), and the dredging rod (47) is located on the inner side of the two corrugated grooves (43).
6. A dust removal structure for a molybdenum oxide rotary kiln as claimed in claim 1, Features: The scraping belts (83) connected to the torsion springs (82) outside the limiting columns (81) of the same group all pass through the inner sides of the two belt running holes (76) directly below the limiting columns (81) of the same group.
