A bright annealing device for producing strip stainless steel materials
By designing a bright annealing device for the production of strip stainless steel materials, and using cleaning components and other components to cooperate with each other, the problem of low cleaning and handling efficiency during the bright annealing process is solved, efficient cleaning and stable transmission of stainless steel strips are achieved, and annealing quality and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410704954.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-31
AI Technical Summary
During the bright annealing process, the cleaning and handling efficiency of the strip stainless steel material is low, resulting in poor annealing quality and limited production efficiency.
A bright annealing device for the production of strip stainless steel materials is designed, including a working table, a bright annealing device body, a rolling roller and a stainless steel strip body. The cleaning components, adjustment components, positioning components and pushing components are used to cooperate with each other to ensure that the stainless steel strip is effectively cleaned and stablely transmitted before entering the annealing device.
Through clamping and scraping of cleaning cloth, impurities on the surface of stainless steel strips are effectively removed, transmission stability and annealing quality are improved, deformation and impurity pollution caused by external forces are reduced, and production efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN118639007B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel bright annealing, in particular to a bright annealing device for producing strip stainless steel materials. Background Art
[0002] Bright annealing, also known as bright annealing, is a metal heat treatment process that is mainly used to improve the physical and mechanical properties of metal materials and obtain a smoother surface. During the bright annealing process, the strip stainless steel material is heated in a closed space or under protective gas, then slowly cooled by at least 500 degrees, and then cooled naturally;
[0003] However, during the bright annealing device's production and processing of strip stainless steel materials, the material surface must be cleaned and no other foreign matter should be present. Any matter left on the material surface will cause damage during the processing. During the cleaning operation, the annealing personnel usually clean the stainless steel material surface with a handheld cleaning device to meet production requirements. After the annealing personnel have finished cleaning the stainless steel material surface, they need to transfer or transport the stainless steel material to the bright annealing device for processing, which takes a certain amount of time to transport and transfer, affecting the overall efficiency and resulting in poor efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, a bright annealing device for producing strip stainless steel material is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a bright annealing device for producing strip stainless steel materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a bright annealing device for producing strip stainless steel materials, comprising a workbench and a bright annealing device body, rolling rollers and a stainless steel strip body, wherein the bright annealing device body is fixed on the upper surface of the workbench, the rolling rollers are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, the stainless steel strip body is sleeved on the surface of the rolling rollers, a cleaning component for improving annealing quality and reducing defects is arranged on the top of the workbench, an adjusting component for adapting to process changes and reducing damage is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, and a pushing component for scraping impurities and improving annealing quality is arranged on the surface of the bright annealing device body.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a mounting plate, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, and the two mounting plates are respectively located on both sides of the stainless steel strip body, the top and bottom surfaces of the stainless steel strip body are provided with mounting rollers, and a fixing plate is provided between the mounting rollers and the facing surfaces of the stainless steel strip body, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the mounting roller, a cleaning cloth is provided on the surface of the fixing plate away from the mounting roller, and a plug plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning cloth.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a hollow plate, the hollow plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate, the upper surface of the hollow plate is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a first double-headed screw, the first double-headed screw is rotatably connected in the hollow plate, the surface of the first double-headed screw is threadedly connected to a push plate, the push plate is fixedly connected to a mounting roller, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a supporting shell, the supporting shell is located on a side of the hollow plate away from the body of the bright annealing device, the surface of the supporting shell is symmetrically rotatably connected to a second double-headed screw, the top surfaces of the first double-headed screw and the second double-headed screw are both fixedly connected to sprockets, the sprocket surfaces are meshed with a transmission chain, the surfaces of the two second double-headed screws are threadedly connected to push plates, and a positioning component for improving balanced force and controlling deformation is provided on one side of the hollow plate.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a mounting block, which is fixedly connected between the facing surfaces of the two pushing plates, and a first driving cylinder is fixedly connected to a surface of the mounting block on a side away from the stainless steel belt body, and an output end of the first driving cylinder passes through the surface of the mounting block, and an output end of the first driving cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting shell, and the mounting shell is located on the upper and lower sides of the stainless steel belt body, and a roller is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting shell, and a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the roller, and the material of the protective sleeve is rubber material.
[0010] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a collecting box, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench and is located on the side of the bright annealing device body away from the mounting roller. A guide groove is provided on the surface of the collecting box, and a guide plate is provided in the collecting box. One side surface of the guide plate is hinged to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the collecting box, and a mounting groove is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the collecting box. A second driving cylinder is hinged in the mounting groove, and a support pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting groove, and the support pad is in a fit with the second driving cylinder. A pushing block is hinged to the output end of the second driving cylinder, and the upper surface of the pushing block is fixedly connected to the guide plate.
[0011] Preferably, the plug plate is plugged into the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves, and the two positioning grooves are respectively located on both sides of the plug plate, and a positioning spring is fixedly connected in the positioning groove, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning spring away from the positioning groove, and the side of the positioning block away from the positioning groove is an arc-shaped surface, the positioning block is located in the plug plate, and the side of the plug plate away from the cleaning cloth is a trapezoidal shape, and both sides of the cleaning cloth are rectangularly fixed with protrusions.
[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the support shell away from the hollow plate, a thickness sensor is fixedly connected to a bottom surface of the support plate, and the thickness sensor is located above the stainless steel strip body.
[0013] Preferably, the guide plate and the upper surface of the guide groove are both fixedly connected with a protective pad, and the protective pad is made of soft rubber material.
[0014] Preferably, a mounting frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collection box, a positioning rod is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame, and a scraper is symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod.
[0015] Preferably, the two scrapers are respectively on the upper and lower sides of the stainless steel belt body, and the facing surfaces of the two scrapers are in contact with the surface of the stainless steel belt body. The surface of the positioning rod is symmetrically sleeved with a strong spring, and the two ends of the strong spring are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting frame and the scraper.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The fixed plate, cleaning cloth and insert plate cooperate with each other, so that the stainless steel strip body passes between the facing surfaces of the two cleaning cloths before entering the bright annealing device body for annealing. At this time, the stainless steel strip body is clamped and fitted by the cleaning cloth. As the stainless steel strip body moves, the cleaning cloth can scrape the impurity particles on the surface of the stainless steel strip body. At the same time, the cleaning cloth can ensure that the upper and lower sides of the stainless steel strip body are clamped while cleaning the stainless steel strip body. Compared with the prior art, the stainless steel strip body is clamped and cleaned by the cleaning cloth, so that the stainless steel strip can ensure the stability of transmission before annealing while being convenient to clean, thereby avoiding the inconvenience of removing impurities on the surface of the stainless steel strip body, which affects the quality of the stainless steel strip body after retreating, so that the stainless steel strip body is clamped by the cleaning cloth after being subjected to the pressure applied by the cleaning cloth. The stainless steel belt body is subjected to pressure during the stretching transmission, and irregular movement and distortion are avoided after being restricted, thereby reducing deformation caused by external force, preventing the stainless steel belt body from wrinkling and distortion due to factors such as transmission speed, and ensuring the movement stability of the stainless steel belt body. When the cleaning cloth is scraped and excessive impurities are accumulated and replaced, it can be taken out from the fixed plate through the plug plate to avoid the cleaning cloth surface being attached and excessive dust accumulation, which affects the cleaning effect of the stainless steel belt body. Compared with the prior art, the cleaning cloth can not only clean the moving stainless steel belt body, but also perform positioning and limit fixing, avoiding impurity pollution caused by inadequate cleaning, and is easy to replace. After the cleaning cloth is replaced with a new one, the new cleaning cloth can ensure better cleaning ability, so as to ensure better cleaning effect, which is conducive to improving the annealing quality of the stainless steel belt body.
[0018] 2. The positioning groove, positioning spring, positioning block and protrusion cooperate with each other. When the cleaning cloth is inserted into the fixed plate through the plug plate for installation, the elastic force of the positioning groove at this time can push the positioning block to expand, and then the positioning block is inserted into the surface of the plug plate for processing. At this time, both sides of the plug plate are positioned, so that after the plug plate is inserted into the fixed plate, it can be positioned by the positioning block, avoiding the cleaning cloth from being affected by the moving stainless steel belt body, resulting in the plug plate being displaced from the fixed plate by the pulling force, so that the positioning block improves the installation stability of the plug plate after the positioning pressure on both sides of the plug plate. At the same time, since the positioning block is in an arc shape, it can be better removed in the process of positioning the plug plate during the disassembly and assembly of the plug plate through the protrusion, which is conducive to improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning cloth. Compared with the prior art, the plug plate can be positioned by the positioning block, which improves the installation stability of the plug plate. Moreover, since the positioning block is in an arc shape, it is easier to remove during the disassembly and assembly of the plug plate, so it is conducive to improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning cloth.
[0019] 3. The first double-headed screw, the second double-headed screw, the sprocket and the transmission chain cooperate with each other, so that when the driving motor drives the first double-headed screw to rotate, the transmission chain cooperates with the meshing sprocket to rotate, so that the second double-headed screw is subjected to a rotational transmission force, so that the stainless steel belt body of different thicknesses can be moved by the installation roller under the force of the first double-headed screw thread transmission force through the push plate, so that the installation roller can drive the cleaning cloth to be close to each other and fit the surface of the stainless steel belt body, and because the first double-headed screw can drive the push plate to move away from and close to each other, the installation roller can move with the cleaning cloth, so that the cleaning cloth can be adjusted to adapt to the thickness of the stainless steel belt body, thereby improving the cleaning effect, and the first double-headed screw and the second double-headed screw can be better driven and moved, which is beneficial to improving the applicability of the stainless steel belt body; compared with the prior art, the cleaning cloth can be adjusted according to the thickness of the stainless steel belt body by cooperating with the guide rail, and the transmission chain can adapt to the sprocket, so that the installation roller can move more flexibly and have a larger range of motion;
[0020] 4. The roller, protective sleeve, support plate and thickness sensor are arranged to cooperate with each other, so that the protective sleeve can limit the stainless steel strip body and adapt to rotation during the process of laminating with the surface of the stainless steel strip body. The thickness information of the stainless steel strip body is transmitted to the controller through the thickness sensor, so that the controller drives the first driving cylinder to operate. The output end of the first driving cylinder can pull the mounting shells away from each other. At this time, the mounting shell can drive the protective sleeve to apply force on the surface of the stainless steel strip body. After the protective sleeve clamps the stainless steel strip body, it pulls toward both sides, so that both sides of the stainless steel strip body are subjected to pulling force, so as to keep the two sides of the stainless steel strip body under balanced force and avoid deformation, which is beneficial to avoid deformation of the stainless steel strip body and improve the annealing quality; compared with the prior art, by setting the protective sleeve on both sides of the stainless steel strip body, the balance of the stainless steel strip body can be better maintained, and the deformation of the stainless steel strip body caused by uneven force can be avoided, thereby improving the quality of the stainless steel strip after annealing;
[0021] 5. The output end of the second driving cylinder is driven to push the pushing block. At this time, the pushing block drives the guide plate to move when the force is applied. With the movement of the pushing block, the hinge angle between the output end of the second driving cylinder and the pushing block can be changed. With the movement of the pushing block, the guide plate can be driven to gradually tilt. At the same time, during the inclination of the guide plate, the protective pad can be deformed by pressure. At this time, the protective pad can prevent impurities from entering the hinged flipping part between the guide plate and the collection box, thereby improving the protective effect during the hinge. Subsequently, the impurities on the surface of the guide plate are guided and removed from the guide groove to prevent impurities from accumulating around the workbench and the bright annealing device body, affecting the working environment. At the same time, the impurities and waste materials can be collected uniformly so that the annealing personnel can recycle the impurities, which is beneficial to improving the impurity treatment of the stainless steel strip body after annealing, and improving the production quality of the stainless steel strip body. Compared with the prior art, the impurities are guided to the collection box by the set guide plate, thereby improving the efficiency of impurity export, effectively preventing the accumulation of impurities, and allowing the impurities to be processed in time to avoid environmental pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a vertical cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 For this Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a vertical cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a vertical cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adjustment assembly structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a vertical cross-sectional schematic diagram of the positioning assembly structure of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a vertical cross-sectional schematic diagram of the driving assembly structure of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0032] In the figure:
[0033] 1. Workbench; 2. Bright annealing device body; 3. Roller; 4. Stainless steel strip body;
[0034] Cleaning components: 5. Mounting plate; 6. Mounting roller; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Cleaning cloth; 9. Insert plate; 10. Positioning slot; 11. Positioning spring; 12. Positioning block; 13. Bump;
[0035] Adjustment components: 14, hollow plate; 15, driving motor; 16, first double-headed screw; 17, push plate; 18, support shell; 19, second double-headed screw; 20, sprocket; 21, transmission chain; 22, push plate;
[0036] Positioning assembly: 23, mounting block; 24, first driving cylinder; 25, mounting shell; 26, roller; 27, protective cover; 28, support plate; 29, thickness sensor;
[0037] Pushing assembly: 30, collection box; 31, guide slot; 32, guide plate; 33, protective pad; 34, mounting frame; 35, positioning rod; 36, scraper; 37, strong spring; 38, mounting slot; 39, second driving cylinder; 40, support pad; 41, pushing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] See also Figures 1 to 10 , is an embodiment provided by the present invention: a bright annealing device for producing strip stainless steel materials, comprising a workbench 1 and a bright annealing device body 2, a rolling roller 3 and a stainless steel strip body 4, the bright annealing device body 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, the rolling roller 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, the stainless steel strip body 4 is sleeved on the surface of the rolling roller 3, the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a cleaning component for improving annealing quality and reducing defects, and the upper surface of the workbench 1 is provided with an adjustment component for adapting to process changes and reducing damage;
[0040] The cleaning assembly includes a mounting plate 5, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the two mounting plates 5 are respectively located on both sides of the stainless steel strip body 4, and the top and bottom surfaces of the stainless steel strip body 4 are both provided with mounting rollers 6, and a fixing plate 7 is provided between the mounting rollers 6 and the facing surfaces of the stainless steel strip body 4, and the fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting roller 6, and a cleaning cloth 8 is provided on the surface of the fixing plate 7 away from the mounting roller 6, and a plug plate 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning cloth 8, and the plug plate 9 is plugged into the fixing plate 7, and positioning grooves 10 are symmetrically opened in the fixing plate 7, and the two positioning grooves 10 are respectively located on both sides of the plug plate 9, and a positioning spring 1 is fixedly connected in the positioning groove 10 1. One end of the positioning spring 11 away from the positioning groove 10 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 12. The side of the positioning block 12 away from the positioning groove 10 is an arc-shaped surface. The positioning block 12 is arranged on the side away from the positioning groove 10. The arc-shaped surface can facilitate the removal and positioning of the plug plate 9, and better ensures the effect of convenient removal and positioning. The positioning block 12 is located in the plug plate 9, and the side of the plug plate 9 away from the cleaning cloth 8 is trapezoidal. The positioning block 12 is arranged on the side of the inner cut of the plug plate 9. The plug plate 9 can be inserted into the fixed plate 7, and the arc-shaped surfaces of the two positioning blocks 12 can be conveniently adapted to be ejected to prevent the occurrence of a collision. Both sides of the cleaning cloth 8 are rectangularly fixedly connected with protrusions 13.
[0041] Specifically, when the stainless steel strip body 4 is bright annealed in the bright annealing device body 2 through the transmission of two rolling rollers 3, the stainless steel strip body 4 first enters the bright annealing device body 2 in a flat state. At this time, the flat stainless steel strip body 4 passes between the facing surfaces of the two cleaning cloths 8, and then the stainless steel strip body 4 is driven by the rolling rollers 3 to move in parallel. At this time, the unprocessed stainless steel strip body 4 is in contact with the surface of the cleaning cloth 8, and can be wiped with the surface of the cleaning cloth 8 during the movement. Since the cleaning cloth 8 is made of fiber cloth, and the fiber cloth is relatively soft, excessive wear or scratches can be avoided when the cleaning cloth 8 wipes the surface of the stainless steel strip body 4. At this time, impurities and particles on the stainless steel strip body 4 on the surface of the two cleaning cloths 8 are processed and scraped, and the upper and lower sides of the stainless steel strip body 4 are bonded by the two cleaning cloths 8, so that the stainless steel strip body 4 can be clamped while being cleaned, thereby improving the stability of the stainless steel strip body 4 during transportation, and the particle impurities adhering to the surface of the cleaning cloth 8 are relatively small. When it is necessary to replace the stainless steel strip, first, after completing a set of annealing operations on the stainless steel strip body 4, the operation and transmission of the rolling roller 3 are suspended, and then the annealing personnel hold the protrusion 13. At this time, the two cleaning cloths 8 can be close to each other, and the plug plate 9 is pulled out from the fixed plate 7 by the annealing personnel. In the process of pulling out the plug plate 9, the plug plate 9 can apply pressure to push the two positioning blocks 12 away from each other when moving downward. As the positioning blocks 12 move away from each other, they can be retracted into the positioning groove 10. At this time, the positioning block 12 can cancel the positioning of the plug plate 9, so that the cleaning The cleaning cloth 8 can be removed from the surface of the fixed plate 7. After removal, a new cleaning cloth 8 is replaced for installation. At this time, the protrusion 13 can be held by hand to drive the plug plate 9 to be inserted into the fixed plate 7. Since the top of the plug plate 9 is small at the top and large at the bottom, as the plug plate 9 is pushed into the positioning block 12, it is pushed away from each other. When the plug plate 9 is inserted, the corresponding groove on the surface of the plug plate 9 can be parallel to the positioning block 12. The positioning block 12 can be inserted into the surface of the plug plate 9 for positioning through the pushing force of the positioning spring 11, so as to maintain the cleaning effect of the cleaning cloth 8.
[0042] The adjusting component includes a hollow plate 14, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 5. A driving motor 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow plate 14. The output shaft of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected to a first double-headed screw 16. The first double-headed screw 16 is rotatably connected inside the hollow plate 14. The first double-headed screw 16 is rotatably connected inside the hollow plate 14 by setting the first double-headed screw 16 to be rotatably connected, so that the stability of the first double-headed screw 16 can be better ensured when it is driven by the output shaft of the driving motor 15, and at the same time, it is convenient to drive the push plate 17 to move. The surface of the first double-headed screw 16 is threadedly connected to the push plate 17, and the push plate 17 is fixedly connected to the mounting roller 6. The push plate 17 is fixedly connected to the mounting roller 6 by setting the push plate 17 to be fixedly connected, so that the push plate 17 can easily drive the mounting roller 6 to move, and avoid the mounting roller 6 from rotating, so as to make it difficult for the cleaning cloth 8 to come into contact with the stainless steel belt body. 4 is fitted on the surface to better ensure the cleaning effect. The mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a support shell 18, and the support shell 18 is located on the side of the hollow plate 14 away from the bright annealing device body 2. The support shell 18 is arranged to be located on the side of the hollow plate 14 away from the bright annealing device body 2, so that the driving motor 15 can conveniently transmit the second double-headed screw 19 through the transmission chain 21 in cooperation with the sprocket 20 during operation, thereby improving the transmission effect. The surface of the support shell 18 is symmetrically rotatably connected with the second double-headed screw 19, and the top surfaces of the first double-headed screw 16 and the second double-headed screw 19 are fixedly connected with the sprocket 20, and the surface of the sprocket 20 is meshed with the transmission chain 21 for transmission. The surfaces of the two second double-headed screws 19 are threadedly connected with a push plate 22, and a positioning component for improving balanced force and controlling deformation is provided on one side of the hollow plate 14.
[0043] Specifically, when the cleaning cloth 8 is used to clean the stainless steel strip bodies 4 of different thicknesses, the first double-headed screw 16 can be driven to rotate by the output shaft of the driving motor 15. As the first double-headed screw 16 rotates, the push plate 17 is subjected to the transmission force and moves in the hollow plate 14. At the same time, since the surface of the push plate 17 is in contact with the inner wall of the hollow plate 14, the two ends of the first double-headed screw 16 have opposite textures at this time, and the push plate 17 can be driven to be close to each other, so as to adapt to the stainless steel strip body 4 with a smaller thickness. When the stainless steel strip body 4 with a larger thickness is subjected to the bonding treatment, the driving motor 15 can be used to drive the push plate 17 to move in the hollow plate 14. The output shaft of the machine 15 is flipped to drive the first double-headed screw 16. At this time, the first double-headed screw 16 can drive the push plate 17 to move away from each other to drive the installation roller 6 and the fixed plate 7 to unfold, which is convenient for adaptation and adjustment. In addition, as the first double-headed screw 16 rotates, the sprocket 20 can be engaged by the transmission chain 21 to rotate. At this time, the two second double-headed screws 19 are rotated by the transmission force. As the second double-headed screw 19 rotates, the push plate 22 can be linearly moved by the thread force. During the movement of the push plate 22, the installation block 23 is driven to move, so as to adapt to the stainless steel belt body 4 of different thicknesses for adaptation operations.
[0044] The positioning assembly includes a mounting block 23, which is fixedly connected between the facing surfaces of the two push plates 22. A first driving cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block 23 away from the stainless steel belt body 4. The output end of the first driving cylinder 24 runs through the surface of the mounting block 23. A mounting shell 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving cylinder 24. The mounting shell 25 is located at the upper and lower sides of the stainless steel belt body 4. A roller 26 is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting shell 25. A protective sleeve 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the roller 26. The material of the protective sleeve 27 is The material of the protective cover 27 is rubber. The protective cover 27 is made of rubber, so that after the protective cover 27 is fitted with the surface of the stainless steel belt body 4, the friction can be better increased. While positioning, it can adapt to the movement of the stainless steel belt body 4 to avoid direct contact between the stainless steel belt body 4 and the roller 26, which may cause surface wear and improve the limiting effect. The support shell 18 is fixedly connected to the support plate 28 on the side surface away from the hollow plate 14, and the bottom surface of the support plate 28 is fixedly connected to the thickness sensor 29, and the thickness sensor 29 is located above the stainless steel belt body 4.
[0045] Specifically, in the process of moving the stainless steel belt body 4, before the stainless steel belt body 4 passes through the surface of the cleaning cloth 8, it first passes through the surface of the support plate 28 and the thickness sensor 29, and is subjected to thickness detection by the thickness sensor 29. Then the thickness sensor 29 can transmit information to the drive motor 15 and the first drive cylinder 24 respectively. At this time, the drive motor 15 preferentially drives the position of the push plate 22 to be close to each other, and then the first drive cylinder 24 can push the mounting shell 25 to move away from the push plate 22. When the movement is completed, as the push plate 22 drives the mounting shell 25 to descend, the protective cover 27 can be made to fit the surface of the stainless steel belt body 4. At the same time, after the protective cover 27 is fitted with the stainless steel belt body 4, the mounting shells 25 on both sides of the stainless steel belt body 4 can be pulled by the first drive cylinder 24 to move away from each other. At this time, the surfaces of both sides of the stainless steel belt body 4 are subjected to pulling force, which avoids the skewness and deviation of the stainless steel belt body 4, and ensures that the force on both sides of the stainless steel belt body 4 is uniform.
[0046] The pushing assembly includes a collecting box 30, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working table 1, and the collecting box 30 is located on the side of the bright annealing device body 2 away from the mounting roller 6. A guide groove 31 is opened through the surface of the collecting box 30, and a guide plate 32 is arranged in the collecting box 30. The upper surfaces of the guide plate 32 and the guide groove 31 are fixedly connected with a protective pad 33, and the protective pad 33 is made of soft rubber. Through the provision of the protective pad 33, when the guide plate 32 is tilted in the collecting box 30, it can be blocked by the protective pad 33 to prevent the guide plate 32 and the collecting box 30 from falling at the hinge, so that the protective pad 33 can better guide the debris to be removed through the guide groove 31. One side surface of the guide plate 32 is hinged to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the collecting box 30, and the upper surface of the collecting box 30 is symmetrical. A mounting frame 34 is fixedly connected, a positioning rod 35 is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame 34, a scraper 36 is symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 35, the two scrapers 36 are respectively on the upper and lower sides of the stainless steel belt body 4, and the facing surfaces of the two scrapers 36 are both in contact with the surface of the stainless steel belt body 4, a strong spring 37 is symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 35, and the two ends of the strong spring 37 are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting frame 34 and the scraper 36, a mounting groove 38 is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the collecting box 30, a second driving cylinder 39 is hinged in the mounting groove 38, a support pad 40 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting groove 38, the support pad 40 is in contact with the second driving cylinder 39, a push block 41 is hinged on the output end of the second driving cylinder 39, and the upper surface of the push block 41 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 32.
[0047] After the stainless steel strip body 4 has completed the heat treatment annealing operation through the bright annealing device body 2, due to defects in the stainless steel strip body 4 itself or oxidation reactions occurring during the annealing process, impurities will be generated on the surface of the stainless steel strip body 4 after the annealing is completed. First, the stainless steel strip body 4 is taken out from the surface of the bright annealing device body 2, and then the stainless steel strip body 4 is driven by the rolling roller 3. At this time, the stainless steel strip body 4 passes between the two scrapers 36. At the same time, since the scraper 36 is pressed by the pushing force of the strong spring 37, the scraper 36 can be in a close contact with the surface of the stainless steel strip body 4. At this time, the scraper 36 can block and scrape the impurities on the surface of the stainless steel strip body 4, so that the impurities are affected by the scraper 36. The impurities may fall from the surface of the stainless steel strip body 4 under the influence of gravity into the collection box 30. At this time, the guide plate 32 collects and processes the impurities so that the waste materials can be uniformly collected and processed to avoid the waste materials from accumulating around the workbench 1 and the bright annealing device body 2, which affects the cleanliness and sanitation of the working environment. When too much waste materials are accumulated on the surface of the collection box 30 and the guide plate 32 and need to be processed, the information can be first transmitted to the controller through the control panel, and the second driving cylinder 39 can be started through the controller to operate, so that the output end of the second driving cylinder 39 can push the pushing block 41 to move. At the same time, since the output end of the second driving cylinder 39 and the pushing block 41 are hingedly installed, it can be avoided that when the guide plate 32 is driven to move with the pushing block 41, the , there is a situation of resistance, so that the guide plate 32 cannot be turned over and tilted at a certain angle. As the pushing block 41 gradually moves away from the second driving cylinder 39, the pushing block 41 can be subjected to force while changing the angle with the output end of the second driving cylinder 39. At this time, the hinge angle of the pushing block 41 and the output end of the second driving cylinder 39 changes, which can make the hinge of the second driving cylinder 39 and the mounting groove 38 tilted to adapt to the guide plate 32. Subsequently, when the guide plate 32 is subjected to a driving force, it can move upward away from the guide groove 31, so that the impurities accumulated on the surface of the guide plate 32 can obtain the driving force, and the protective pad 33 is made of soft rubber material, so that the protective pad 33 can block the contact surface of the collection box 30 and the guide plate 32 to prevent impurities from falling onto the guide plate The hinge of the plate 32 and the collection box 30 can be deformed according to the hinge change of the collection box 30 and the guide plate 32 to avoid the accumulation of impurities affecting the hinge effect. Then the impurities can be removed from the collection box 30 through the outlet groove 31, so that the annealing personnel can collect the waste impurities, so that the waste can be uniformly processed and recycled for secondary use. After the waste is exported, the controller can be operated through the control panel so that the controller can drive the output end of the second driving cylinder 39 to drive the push block 41 to gradually approach. At this time, the push block 41 can gradually cancel the force on the guide plate 32. With the reset of the push block 41, the angle of the hinge of the guide plate 32 and the collection box 30 can be gradually changed, so that the guide plate 32 is flipped and reset to fit the bottom surface of the collection box 30.At this time, the second driving cylinder 39 can be reset to be parallel to the mounting groove 38, and then the surface of the second driving cylinder 39 can be supported by the support pad 40 to avoid skewing and flipping, which is beneficial to improving the effect of removing surface impurities of the recycled stainless steel strip body 4 after annealing and improving the efficiency of waste treatment;
[0048] The thickness sensor 29 and the second driving cylinder 39 are both externally connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the driving motor 15, the first driving cylinder 24, and the second driving cylinder 39 respectively. After the stainless steel strip body 4 passes through the bottom surface of the thickness sensor 29 and is detected, the stainless steel strip body 4 can transmit the thickness information to the controller, and the driving motor 15 and the thickness sensor 29 are driven by the controller to operate;
[0049] When the thickness sensor 29 detects the corresponding thickness, the thickness information is transmitted to the controller, and the controller drives the drive motor 15 to control forward or reverse rotation according to the corresponding signal. At the same time, the controller drives the first drive cylinder 24 according to the corresponding information to control the output end of the first drive cylinder 24 to be expanded or retracted, thereby ensuring better cleaning and positioning according to the thickness of the stainless steel strip body 4. In addition, the controller can start the second drive cylinder 39 to operate through the information transmitted by the control panel, so that the output end of the second drive cylinder 39 can be pushed out or retracted according to the information, thereby ensuring that the accumulated impurities and debris are processed.
[0050] The above implementation works as follows:
[0051] The initialization steps are as follows:
[0052] The annealing personnel prepare the stainless steel strip body 4 to be annealed. At this time, the stainless steel strip body 4 can be put on the surface of the rolling roller 3, and one end of the stainless steel strip body 4 is transferred to the inside of the bright annealing device body 2 for heating and annealing. Then, during the transportation of the stainless steel strip body 4, the stainless steel strip body 4 can be cleaned.
[0053] The working steps are as follows:
[0054] When the stainless steel strip body 4 is bright annealed in the bright annealing device body 2 by the transmission of the two rolling rollers 3, the stainless steel strip body 4 first enters the bright annealing device body 2 in a flat state.
[0055] When the stainless steel strip body 4 is in a flat transportation state, the flat stainless steel strip body 4 passes between the facing surfaces of the two cleaning cloths 8, and then the stainless steel strip body 4 is driven by the rolling roller 3 to move in parallel. At this time, the unprocessed stainless steel strip body 4 is in contact with the surface of the cleaning cloth 8, and at the same time, it can be wiped with the surface of the cleaning cloth 8 during the movement. Moreover, since the cleaning cloth 8 is made of fiber cloth, and the fiber cloth is relatively soft, excessive wear or scratches can be avoided when the cleaning cloth 8 wipes the surface of the stainless steel strip body 4. At this time, impurities and particles are processed and scraped by the stainless steel strip body 4 on the surface of the two cleaning cloths 8, and the upper and lower sides of the stainless steel strip body 4 are fitted by the two cleaning cloths 8, so that the stainless steel strip body 4 can be clamped while being cleaned, thereby improving the stability of the stainless steel strip body 4 during transportation. When there are many particles and impurities adhering to the surface of the cleaning cloth 8 and need to be processed and replaced, a set of withdrawal of the stainless steel strip body 4 can be completed first. After the annealing operation, the operation and transmission of the rolling roller 3 are suspended, and then the annealing personnel hold the protrusion 13. At this time, the two cleaning cloths 8 can be close to each other, and the plug plate 9 is pulled out from the fixed plate 7 by the annealing personnel. In the process of pulling out the plug plate 9, the plug plate 9 can press and push the two positioning blocks 12 to move away from each other when moving downward. As the positioning blocks 12 move away from each other, they can be received in the positioning groove 10. At this time, the positioning block 12 can cancel the positioning of the plug plate 9, so that the cleaning cloth 8 can be removed from the surface of the fixed plate 7. After the removal, a new cleaning cloth 8 is replaced for installation. At this time, the protrusion 13 can be held by hand to drive the plug board 9 to be inserted into the fixed plate 7. Since the top of the plug board 9 is small at the top and large at the bottom, the positioning blocks 12 are pushed away from each other as the plug board 9 is pushed into. When the plug board 9 is inserted, the corresponding groove on the surface of the plug board 9 can be parallel to the positioning block 12. The positioning block 12 can be inserted into the surface of the plug board 9 for positioning through the pushing force of the positioning spring 11, so as to maintain the cleaning effect of the cleaning cloth 8;
[0056] like Figure 2-Figure 7 As shown, when the cleaning cloth 8 is applied to the stainless steel strip body 4 of different thicknesses for cleaning, the information can then be transmitted to the drive motor 15 through the external controller, so that the drive motor 15 is in a starting state;
[0057] After the drive motor 15 is in the starting state, the first double-headed screw 16 can be driven to rotate by the output shaft of the drive motor 15. As the first double-headed screw 16 rotates, the push plate 17 can be driven to move in the hollow plate 14 by the transmission force. At the same time, since the surface of the push plate 17 is in contact with the inner wall of the hollow plate 14, the two ends of the first double-headed screw 16 have opposite textures at this time, and the push plate 17 can be driven to be close to each other, so as to adapt to the stainless steel belt body 4 with a smaller thickness. When the stainless steel belt body 4 with a larger thickness is subjected to the bonding treatment, it can be turned over by the output shaft of the drive motor 15. The first double-headed screw 16 is driven. At this time, the first double-headed screw 16 can drive the push plate 17 to move away from each other to drive the installation roller 6 and the fixing plate 7 to unfold, which is convenient for adaptation and adjustment. In addition, as the first double-headed screw 16 rotates, the sprocket 20 can be engaged through the transmission chain 21 to rotate. At this time, the two second double-headed screws 19 are rotated by the transmission force. As the second double-headed screw 19 rotates, the push plate 22 can be linearly moved by the thread force. During the movement of the push plate 22, the installation block 23 is driven to move, so as to adapt to the stainless steel belt body 4 of different thicknesses for adaptation operations;
[0058] like Figure 3-Figure 8 As shown, during the movement of the stainless steel strip body 4, the stainless steel strip body 4 first passes through the surface of the support plate 28 and the thickness sensor 29 before passing through the surface of the cleaning cloth 8, and is detected by the thickness sensor 29;
[0059] When the thickness sensor 29 detects the thickness of the stainless steel strip body 4, the thickness information is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the output end of the first driving cylinder 24 to expand or retract according to the corresponding signal. Then the thickness sensor 29 can transmit the information to the driving motor 15 and the first driving cylinder 24 respectively. At this time, the driving motor 15 preferentially drives the position of the push plate 22 to move closer to each other, and then the first driving cylinder 24 can push the mounting shell 25 to move away from the push plate 22. When the movement is completed, as the push plate 22 drives the mounting shell 25 to descend, the protective cover 27 can be in a state of fitting and clamping with the surface of the stainless steel strip body 4. At the same time, after the protective sleeve 27 is fitted and clamped with the stainless steel belt body 4, the mounting shells 25 on both sides of the stainless steel belt body 4 can be moved away from each other by pulling by the first driving cylinder 24. At this time, the surfaces of both sides of the stainless steel belt body 4 are subjected to pulling force, so that the surfaces of both sides of the stainless steel belt body 4 can be in a taut state. Subsequently, the stainless steel belt body 4 can cooperate with the transmission movement of the rolling roller 3 while being limited by the four protective sleeves 27, so that the stainless steel belt body 4 can be limited by the protective sleeve 27 and the roller 26, so as to avoid the skewing and deviation of the stainless steel belt body 4, thereby ensuring that the force on both sides of the stainless steel belt body 4 is uniform.
[0060] like Figure 9-10As shown, after the stainless steel strip body 4 has completed the heat treatment annealing operation through the bright annealing device body 2, due to defects in the stainless steel strip body 4 itself or oxidation reactions during the annealing process, impurities will be generated on the surface of the stainless steel strip body 4 after the annealing is completed. First, the stainless steel strip body 4 is taken out from the surface of the bright annealing device body 2, and then the stainless steel strip body 4 is driven by the rolling roller 3, and at this time, the stainless steel strip body 4 passes between the two scrapers 36;
[0061] After the stainless steel strip body 4 passes through between the two scrapers 36, the scraper 36 is pressed by the pushing force of the strong spring 37, so that the scraper 36 can be in a close contact with the surface of the stainless steel strip body 4. At this time, the scraper 36 can block and scrape the impurities on the surface of the stainless steel strip body 4, so that the impurities are resisted by the scraper 36 and fall from the surface of the stainless steel strip body 4. The impurities can fall into the collection box 30 under the influence of gravity. At this time, the guide plate 32 collects and processes the impurities so that the waste can be uniformly collected and processed, avoiding the accumulation of waste around the workbench 1 and the bright annealing device body 2, affecting the cleanliness and sanitation of the working environment, and excessive waste accumulated on the surface of the collection box 30 and the guide plate 32 needs to be processed. When the second driving cylinder 39 is turned on, the information can be transmitted to the controller through the control panel, and the second driving cylinder 39 can be started through the controller, so that the output end of the second driving cylinder 39 can push the pushing block 41 to move. At the same time, since the installation mode of the output end of the second driving cylinder 39 and the pushing block 41 is hinged, it can be avoided that when the pushing block 41 drives the guide plate 32 to move, it is possible to avoid the situation that the pushing block 41 is pushed against each other when the guide plate 32 is driven to move, so that the guide plate 32 cannot be turned over and tilted at a certain angle. As the pushing block 41 gradually moves away from the second driving cylinder 39, the pushing block 41 can be subjected to force while changing the angle with the output end of the second driving cylinder 39. At this time, the pushing block 41 and the output end of the second driving cylinder 39 are hinged at a changed angle, so that the second driving cylinder 39 can be turned on and tilted. The hinge of the cylinder 39 and the mounting groove 38 is inclined to fit the guide plate 32, and then the guide plate 32 can move upward away from the outlet groove 31 when the driving force is applied, so that the impurities accumulated on the surface of the guide plate 32 can obtain the driving force, and the protective pad 33 is made of soft rubber material, so that the protective pad 33 can block the contact surface of the collection box 30 and the guide plate 32 to prevent impurities from falling to the hinge of the guide plate 32 and the collection box 30, and can be deformed according to the hinge of the collection box 30 and the guide plate 32 to prevent the accumulation of impurities from affecting the hinge effect, and then the impurities can be removed from the collection box 30 through the outlet groove 31, so that the annealing personnel can collect the waste impurities, so that the waste can be uniformly recycled and reused through treatment. After the export is completed, the controller can be operated through the control panel, so that the controller can drive the output end of the second driving cylinder 39 to drive the pushing block 41 to gradually approach. At this time, the pushing block 41 can gradually eliminate the force on the guide plate 32. With the resetting of the pushing block 41, the angle of the hinge between the guide plate 32 and the collection box 30 can be gradually changed, so that the guide plate 32 is flipped and reset to fit the bottom surface of the collection box 30. At this time, the second driving cylinder 39 can be reset to be parallel to the mounting groove 38, and then the surface of the second driving cylinder 39 can be supported by the support pad 40 to avoid skewing and flipping, which is beneficial to improve the effect of surface impurities of the recycled stainless steel strip body 4 after annealing, and improves the efficiency of waste treatment.
[0062] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bright annealing device for producing strip stainless steel material, comprising a workbench (1), a bright annealing device body (2), a rolling roller (3) and a stainless steel strip body (4), wherein the bright annealing device body (2) is fixed on the upper surface of the workbench (1), the rolling roller (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the stainless steel strip body (4) is sleeved on the surface of the rolling roller (3), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a cleaning component for improving annealing quality and reducing defects, the upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with an adjustment component for adapting to process changes and reducing damage, and the surface of the bright annealing device body (2) is provided with a pushing component for scraping impurities and improving annealing quality; The cleaning assembly comprises a mounting plate (5), the mounting plate (5) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the two mounting plates (5) are respectively located on both sides of the stainless steel strip body (4), the top surface and the bottom surface of the stainless steel strip body (4) are both provided with mounting rollers (6), a fixing plate (7) is provided between the mounting rollers (6) and the facing surfaces of the stainless steel strip body (4), the fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting roller (6), a cleaning cloth (8) is provided on the surface of the fixing plate (7) away from the mounting roller (6), and a plug plate (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning cloth (8); The adjustment component comprises a hollow plate (14), the hollow plate (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate (5), the upper surface of the hollow plate (14) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (15), the output shaft of the driving motor (15) is fixedly connected to a first double-headed screw (16), the first double-headed screw (16) is located in the hollow plate (14) and is rotatably connected, the surface of the first double-headed screw (16) is threadedly connected to a push plate (17), the push plate (17) is fixedly connected to the mounting roller (6), and the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to a support shell (18). The support shell (18) is located on a side of the hollow plate (14) away from the bright annealing device body (2); the surface of the support shell (18) is symmetrically connected to a second double-headed screw (19); the top surfaces of the first double-headed screw (16) and the second double-headed screw (19) are fixedly connected to a sprocket (20); the surface of the sprocket (20) is meshed with a transmission chain (21); the surfaces of the two second double-headed screws (19) are threadedly connected to a push plate (22); and a positioning component for improving balanced force and controlling deformation is provided on one side of the hollow plate (14); The positioning assembly comprises a mounting block (23), the mounting block (23) is fixedly connected between the facing surfaces of the two pushing plates (22), a first driving cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to a surface of the mounting block (23) away from the stainless steel belt body (4), an output end of the first driving cylinder (24) passes through the surface of the mounting block (23), a mounting shell (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving cylinder (24), the mounting shell (25) is located at the upper and lower sides of the stainless steel belt body (4), a roller (26) is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting shell (25), a protective sleeve (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the roller (26), and the material of the protective sleeve (27) is rubber material; The pushing assembly comprises a collecting box (30), the collecting box (30) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working table (1), and the collecting box (30) is located on the side of the bright annealing device body (2) away from the mounting roller (6), the surface of the collecting box (30) is provided with a guide groove (31), a guide plate (32) is arranged in the collecting box (30), one side surface of the guide plate (32) is hinged to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the collecting box (30), the bottom surface of the inner wall of the collecting box (30) is provided with a mounting groove (38), a second driving cylinder (39) is hinged in the mounting groove (38), a support pad (40) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting groove (38), the support pad (40) and the second driving cylinder (39) are in a close fit, a pushing block (41) is hinged to the output end of the second driving cylinder (39), and the upper surface of the pushing block (41) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (32).
2. The bright annealing device for producing strip stainless steel material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug plate (9) is plugged into the fixed plate (7), and the fixed plate (7) is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves (10), and the two positioning grooves (10) are respectively located on both sides of the plug plate (9), and a positioning spring (11) is fixedly connected in the positioning groove (10), and one end of the positioning spring (11) away from the positioning groove (10) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (12), and the side of the positioning block (12) away from the positioning groove (10) is an arc surface, and the positioning block (12) is located in the plug plate (9), and the side of the plug plate (9) away from the cleaning cloth (8) is a trapezoidal shape, and both sides of the cleaning cloth (8) are rectangularly fixedly connected with protrusions (13).
3. The bright annealing device for producing strip stainless steel material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (28) is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the support shell (18) away from the hollow plate (14), and a thickness sensor (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (28), and the thickness sensor (29) is located above the stainless steel strip body (4).
4. The bright annealing device for producing strip stainless steel material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (32) and the upper surface of the guide groove (31) are both fixedly connected with a protective pad (33), and the protective pad (33) is made of soft rubber material.
5. The bright annealing device for producing strip stainless steel material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (34) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collection box (30), a positioning rod (35) is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame (34), and a scraper (36) is symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (35).
6. The bright annealing device for producing strip stainless steel material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two scrapers (36) are respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the stainless steel belt body (4), and the facing surfaces of the two scrapers (36) are both in contact with the surface of the stainless steel belt body (4). A strong spring (37) is symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (35), and the two ends of the strong spring (37) are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting frame (34) and the scraper (36).
Citation Information
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