A positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment and a method of using the same
By designing and positioning auxiliary devices in the assembly equipment of the water meter movement, the rapid positioning and stable fixing of the components with robotic arm components, model components and water absorption components can be used to solve the difficulty of maintaining the stability of components and lack of limited locations for traditional positioning devices. The problem has improved the speed and accuracy of assembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410798231.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, traditional positioning devices are difficult to maintain the stability of the water meter movement accessories during movement, and lack a limiting mechanism, resulting in inaccurate positioning and affecting the normal progress of movement assembly.
A positioning auxiliary device for the assembly equipment of the water meter movement, including the operation platform, robotic arm component, frozen platform, model component and water absorption component. The robotic arm component is used to grab and locate the parts. The model component is auxiliary positioning through the water absorption component, and the components are fixed through the frozen platform.
The rapid positioning and stable fixation of parts in the assembly process are realized, avoiding the problem of colliding with each other during the assembly process, improving the assembly speed and accuracy, and ensuring the normal assembly of the movement.
Smart Images

Figure CN118650396B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water meter movement assembly, and in particular to a positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The water meter movement assembly is the process of assembling the core components inside the water meter to form a complete water meter mechanism. The water meter movement includes various sensors, valves, display screens and other components. These components work together to accurately measure water consumption by measuring parameters such as water flow.
[0003] For example, "A water meter module assembly device" with publication number CN116787135A includes a machine, a water meter loading mechanism, a module loading mechanism, a dividing plate mechanism for changing the position of a product or module, and a module loading mechanism for assembling the module with the product. The dividing plate mechanism is rotatably connected to the machine, the dividing plate mechanism includes a first dividing plate and a second dividing plate, a first workstation is provided on the first dividing plate, a second workstation is provided on the second dividing plate, a line connecting the first workstation and the center of the first dividing plate is parallel to a line connecting the second workstation and the center of the second dividing plate, and is perpendicular to a line connecting the center of the first dividing plate and the center of the second dividing plate, the water meter loading mechanism is connected to the first workstation, the module loading mechanism is connected to the second workstation, and the module loading mechanism is arranged between the first dividing plate and the second dividing plate.
[0004] However, in the prior art, the traditional positioning device is not convenient for maintaining the stability of various movement accessories during the movement, and it is easy to affect the stability of various components during the transfer process of the device. In addition, in the actual assembly process, due to the lack of a limiting mechanism for the components, it is not easy to fix the various components during the positioning process. As a result, when installing new parts after the positioning is completed, it is easy to touch the already assembled parts, thereby affecting the already positioned parts, which will directly affect the normal assembly of the movement. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that in the actual assembly process, due to the lack of a limiting mechanism for parts and components, it is difficult to fix the various parts and components during the positioning process, resulting in that when new parts are installed after the positioning is completed, it is easy to touch the already assembled parts, thereby affecting the already positioned parts and directly affecting the normal assembly of the movement.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment and a method for using the same, comprising an operating platform and a mechanical arm assembly, wherein the mechanical arm assembly is fixedly mounted on one end of the operating platform, a freezing platform and a model assembly on the top thereof are fixedly mounted on the other end of the operating platform, pushing assemblies are fixedly mounted on both sides of the operating platform, a grabbing assembly is fixedly mounted on one end of the mechanical arm assembly, the mechanical arm assembly is used to change the position of the grabbing assembly, the grabbing assembly is used to grab movement accessories, and the model assembly is used to accommodate the movement and assist in positioning the movement accessories;
[0007] The model assembly includes a water meter model and a positioning ring, a positioning rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water meter model, the positioning rod is plugged into the interior of the freezing platform, a water delivery pipeline is fixedly installed inside the water meter model, the positioning ring is fixedly installed on the top of the water meter model, a support plate and a water absorption component inside the positioning ring are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning ring, and the water absorption component is connected to the water delivery pipeline;
[0008] The water absorption assembly includes a movable end, a vertical pipe, a fixed pipe, a first plugging head and a second plugging head. The vertical pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable end, the fixed pipe is fixedly installed inside the support plate, one end of the vertical pipe is plugged into the inside of the fixed pipe, the first plugging head is plugged into the inside of the movable end, and the second plugging head is plugged into the inside of the fixed pipe.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the first plugging head is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod, a first filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vertical pipe, a first tension spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first filter plate, the other end of the first tension spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the first plugging head, the other end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first filter plate, and the first plugging head is clamped at the opening of the movable end head.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the second plugging head is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod, the bottom of the fixed pipe is fixedly installed with a connecting block, the inner wall of the fixed pipe is fixedly installed with a second filter plate, the top of the second filter plate is fixedly connected with a second tension spring, the other end of the second tension spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the second plugging head, the connecting block is fixedly installed inside the support plate, a positioning hole is opened inside the fixed pipe, a limiting bead is arranged inside the positioning hole, an annular convex strip is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical pipe, and a accommodating groove is arranged on one side of the annular convex strip.
[0011] Preferably, a movable ring is sleeved on the top of the fixed pipe, an anti-slip ring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed pipe, two annular grooves are opened on the outer wall of the fixed pipe, a third tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable ring, and the other end of the third tension spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the grabbing assembly includes a mechanical claw, a drain pipe and a water tank, the drain pipe is installed in the joint of the mechanical claw, one end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe, a limit block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission pipe, the limit block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mechanical arm assembly, and the other end of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank.
[0013] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a support rod, one end of which is movably equipped with a docking pipe, one end of which is threadedly connected to a limiting nut, both ends of the water meter model are fixedly equipped with extended straight pipes, a one-way valve is fixedly equipped inside the extended straight pipes, both ends of the water supply pipe are respectively located inside the two extended straight pipes, and the docking pipe and the extended straight pipe are located on the same axis.
[0014] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the other end of the support rod, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted inside the operating platform, and a wiring terminal of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a wiring terminal of the operating platform.
[0015] Preferably, the mechanical arm assembly includes a main arm, a secondary arm and a rotating rod, one end of the secondary arm is rotatably connected to one end of the main arm, one end of the secondary arm is fixedly installed with a power assembly, the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the other end of the secondary arm, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the mechanical claw, one end of the main arm is fixedly installed with a first drive motor, the bottom of the main arm is fixedly installed with a docking base, the bottom of the docking base is rotatably connected to a support base, and one side of the docking base is fixedly installed with a second drive motor.
[0016] A method for using a positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment comprises the following steps:
[0017] S1. The robotic arm assembly changes the position of the grabbing assembly, grabs the movement accessories to the top of the water meter model with the robotic claw, and then lowers the accessories into the water meter model. One of the robotic claws is used to press down the movable ring. During this process, the electric telescopic rod is synchronously controlled to drive the support rod to insert the docking pipe into the extended straight pipe.
[0018] S2. After the accessory passes through the positioning ring, it contacts the water absorption component. By pressing down the movable end, the vertical pipe is pushed into the interior of the fixed pipe, so that the vertical pipe, the fixed pipe and the water delivery pipe are connected. Then, the mechanical claw on the movable ring is removed to lock the fixed pipe and the vertical pipe.
[0019] S3, release the water in the water tank, the water enters the water discharge pipe from the transmission pipe and flows out, then flows along the surface of the component into the vertical pipe, and finally enters the water delivery pipe through the fixed pipe;
[0020] S4, starting the freezing platform to freeze the water in the water absorption component, and freezing the components by freezing the water, so that the components are fixed in the water meter model;
[0021] S5. After the fixation is completed, the grabbing assembly releases the parts, grabs new parts to the top of the support plate for positioning and assembly, and repeats steps S1, S2, S3 and S4;
[0022] S6. After the assembly is completed, close the freezing platform and let the ice thaw naturally. The thawed water will flow out from the docking pipe. After removing the assembled movement, use the mechanical claw to press down the movable ring again. The rebound of the first tension spring and the second tension spring can pop the vertical pipe out of the fixed pipe.
[0023] Preferably, in step S3, the step of fixing the component above the water absorbing assembly further comprises the following steps:
[0024] S41. Water flows into the water pipe through the fixed pipe. Since the water pipe is in direct contact with the water meter model, and the freezing platform will lower the temperature of the water meter model, the water remaining in the water pipe and the vertical pipe will be frozen, and the water on the surface of the parts will also be gradually frozen, ultimately achieving the purpose of fixing the parts;
[0025] S42, the water in the fixed pipe freezes from bottom to top in sequence, and the water delivery is stopped after the water on the surface of the model freezes to prevent the water in the drain pipe from freezing, and the grabbing component is moved away from above the water meter model.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. In the present invention, water absorption components that are distributed in an annular manner and are equally spaced are arranged in the support plate, and each water absorption component corresponds to a coordinate point, which is convenient for rapid positioning. In the process of assembly, it plays a role of auxiliary positioning. At the same time, the method of freezing parts is used to fix the parts after the positions of the parts are determined. The freezing method can fix the parts in the water meter model. Even if the positions of the subsequent devices change, it will not affect the states of the parts, and the stability of the parts can be maintained for a long time. At the same time, the parts in the frozen state can avoid the problem of two parts colliding with each other and affecting the positioning accuracy, so that the movement can be assembled at a faster speed, which helps to improve the assembly speed.
[0028] 2. In the present invention, a first plugging head and a second plugging head are provided in the water absorption component. After the components enter the water meter model, they will push the movable end head to move downward. Since each movable end head corresponds to a coordinate point, when the movable end head is triggered, it means that the components are deployed at the coordinate point, which is convenient for improving the positioning accuracy. Moreover, after the first plugging head and the second plugging head come into contact with each other, the flow channel of water can be opened, providing operational feasibility for subsequent freezing.
[0029] 3. In the present invention, the water tank is arranged on the auxiliary force arm, and starts to release water after the component contacts the water absorption component. The water flows downward along the direction of the component under the action of gravity. This method can ensure that the water can completely cover the surface of the component. In the subsequent freezing process, the component can be fully fixed, thereby improving the stability of the component. In addition, the water released when assembling another component can contact the ice cubes on the other component. By allowing the water to contact the ice cubes, the subsequent freezing speed is accelerated, and the ice cubes on the surfaces of the two components can be fused together, further improving the stability of the component.
[0030] 4. In the present invention, the first plugging head is installed in the vertical pipe through the first telescopic rod, and the second plugging head is installed in the fixed pipe through the second telescopic rod. In the initial state, the two plugging heads are respectively supported by the first tension spring and the second tension spring to ensure that the movable end can be triggered normally. The movable ring is used to lock the vertical pipe and the fixed pipe to ensure that there will be no rebound when carrying parts. After removing the movement, pressing the movable ring again can reset the movable end, which can not only ensure the stability of the supporting parts, but also can be used multiple times. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2A top view of a positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a front view of a positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a mechanical arm assembly and a grasping assembly of a positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the middle;
[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a model component and a pushing component of a positioning auxiliary device for a water meter movement assembly device of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B in the middle;
[0038] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a model component of a positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment of the present invention;
[0039] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a water absorption component of a positioning auxiliary device model component of a water meter movement assembly device of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the disassembly and internal structure of a water absorption component of a positioning auxiliary device for a water meter movement assembly device of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.11 The present invention discloses a freezing flow chart of a positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment.
[0042] In the figure: 1. operating platform; 2. pushing component; 3. freezing platform; 4. model component; 5. mechanical arm component; 6. grabbing component; 7. electric telescopic rod; 8. water absorption component; 21. support rod; 22. limit nut; 23. docking pipeline; 41. water meter model; 42. extension straight pipe; 43. positioning rod; 44. one-way valve; 45. positioning ring; 46. support plate; 47. water pipeline; 51. main arm; 52. auxiliary arm; 53. rotating rod; 54. power component; 55. first drive motor; 56. docking base; 57. second drive motor; 58. support seat; 61. mechanical Claw; 62, drain pipe; 63, water tank; 64, transmission pipe; 65, limit block; 81, movable end; 82, fixed pipe; 83, connecting block; 84, vertical pipe; 85, movable ring; 86, annular convex strip; 87, accommodating groove; 88, first filter plate; 89, first telescopic rod; 810, first plugging head; 811, first tension spring; 812, positioning hole; 813, limit bead; 814, annular groove; 815, second filter plate; 816, second telescopic rod; 817, second plugging head; 818, second tension spring; 819, anti-slip ring; 820, third tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] Embodiment 1
[0045] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown: a positioning auxiliary device for a water meter movement assembly device and a method of using the same, comprising an operating platform 1 and a mechanical arm assembly 5, wherein the mechanical arm assembly 5 is fixedly mounted at one end of the operating platform 1, a freezing platform 3 and a model assembly 4 on the top thereof are fixedly mounted at the other end of the operating platform 1, a pushing assembly 2 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the operating platform 1, a grabbing assembly 6 is fixedly mounted at one end of the mechanical arm assembly 5, the mechanical arm assembly 5 is used to change the position of the grabbing assembly 6, the grabbing assembly 6 is used to grab movement accessories, and the model assembly 4 is used to accommodate the movement and assist in positioning the movement accessories;
[0046] The model assembly 4 includes a water meter model 41 and a positioning ring 45. A positioning rod 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water meter model 41. The positioning rod 43 is plugged into the interior of the freezing platform 3. A water delivery pipeline 47 is fixedly installed inside the water meter model 41. The positioning ring 45 is fixedly installed on the top of the water meter model 41. A support plate 46 and a water absorption component 8 inside the positioning ring 45 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning ring 45. The water absorption component 8 is connected to the water delivery pipeline 47.
[0047] The water absorption assembly 8 includes a movable end 81, a vertical pipe 84, a fixed pipe 82, a first plugging head 810 and a second plugging head 817. The vertical pipe 84 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable end 81, the fixed pipe 82 is fixedly installed inside the support plate 46, one end of the vertical pipe 84 is inserted into the inside of the fixed pipe 82, the first plugging head 810 is inserted into the inside of the movable end 81, and the second plugging head 817 is inserted into the inside of the fixed pipe 82.
[0048] In this embodiment, the mechanical arm assembly 5 is installed at one end of the operating platform 1, and the freezing platform 3 is installed at the other end of the operating platform 1. When assembling the movement, the mechanical arm assembly 5 drives the grabbing assembly 6, and the grabbing assembly 6 uses three fingers to grab the parts. The mechanical arm assembly 5 then controls the grabbing assembly 6 to move to the model assembly 4, and then puts the parts into the water meter model 41;
[0049] The water meter model 41 is a one-to-one replica of the shape of the water meter, and a support plate 46 is fixedly installed inside the water meter model 41. At the same time, a circular positioning ring 45 is arranged on the top of the water meter model 41. The positioning ring 45 and the support plate 46 form a coordinate structure. Each water absorbing component 8 installed on the support plate 46 represents a coordinate point, which is used to assist in determining the position of the components;
[0050] When lowering the parts, the weight of the parts will press down the movable end 81, pushing the vertical pipe 84 into the fixed pipe 82. During this process, the first plugging head 810 and the second plugging head 817 will push each other, the first plugging head 810 will enter the vertical pipe 84, and the second plugging head 817 will enter the fixed pipe 82, so that the vertical pipe 84 is connected with the fixed pipe 82.
[0051] After connecting the vertical pipe 84 and the fixed pipe 82, the grabbing assembly 6 starts to release water, and the water flows into the vertical pipe 84 along the parts, and then enters the water supply pipe 47 in the water meter model 41 along the fixed pipe 82. At this time, the freezing platform 3 is started to freeze the water in the pipe, and all the water in the pipe is frozen into ice. Because the grabbing assembly 6 is above the parts, the water will completely cover the surface of the parts in the process of flowing downward, and the freezing treatment will cause an ice layer to form on the surface of the parts, and the water remaining in the vertical pipe 84 and the fixed pipe 82 will freeze into icicles, which will play a role in assisting the support of the upper parts, thereby completing the positioning and fixation of a part, and then grab a new part and repeat the above steps.
[0052] Embodiment 2
[0053] according to Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, one end of the first plugging head 810 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 89, the first filter plate 88 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vertical pipe 84, the lower surface of the first filter plate 88 is fixedly connected to the first tension spring 811, the other end of the first tension spring 811 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first plugging head 810, the other end of the first telescopic rod 89 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first filter plate 88, the first plugging head 810 is clamped at the opening of the movable end head 81, one end of the second plugging head 817 is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod 816, the bottom of the fixed pipe 82 is fixedly installed with a connecting block 83, the inner wall of the fixed pipe 82 is fixedly installed with a second filter plate 815, and the top of the second filter plate 815 is fixedly connected to the second tension spring 81 8. The other end of the second tension spring 818 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second plugging head 817, the connecting block 83 is fixedly installed in the inside of the support plate 46, a positioning hole 812 is opened in the fixed pipe 82, a limiting bead 813 is arranged in the positioning hole 812, an annular convex strip 86 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical pipe 84, a receiving groove 87 is arranged on one side of the annular convex strip 86, a movable ring 85 is sleeved on the top of the fixed pipe 82, an anti-slip ring 819 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed pipe 82, two annular grooves 814 are opened on the outer wall of the fixed pipe 82, a third tension spring 820 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable ring 85, and the other end of the third tension spring 820 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed pipe 82.
[0054] In this embodiment, the first plugging head 810 is installed on the first filter plate 88 in the vertical pipe 84 through the first telescopic rod 89, and a first tension spring 811 is also connected between the first filter plate 88 to ensure that the first plugging head 810 can block the vertical pipe 84 in the initial state. The second plugging head 817 is installed on the second filter plate 815 through the second telescopic rod 816, and a second tension spring 818 is also connected between the second filter plate 815. The existence of the first filter plate 88 and the second filter plate 815 is used to determine the positions of the first plugging head 810 and the second plugging head 817, and also to ensure the normal flow of water. When the part presses down the movable end, the first plugging head 810 and the second plugging head 817 contact each other, and at the same time squeeze the first tension spring 811 and the second tension spring 818, so that the vertical pipe 84 is connected to the fixed pipe 82;
[0055] The fixed pipe 82 is installed in the support plate 46 through the connecting block 83 and is connected to the water delivery pipe 47 below. A limiting bead 813 is arranged inside the fixed pipe 82 to limit the vertical pipe 84. When the grab assembly 6 presses down the movable ring 85, the movable ring 85 compresses the third tension spring 820, so that the other annular groove 814 moves to a position flush with the limiting bead 813. Then, when the vertical pipe 84 enters the fixed pipe 82, the annular convex strip 86 on the outer wall of the vertical pipe 84 will position the vertical pipe 84. The limiting bead 813 in the hole 812 is pushed into the annular groove 814 to ensure that the vertical pipe 84 can smoothly enter the fixed pipe 82. The upper part of the limiting bead 813 will be restricted by the anti-drop ring 819 to prevent the limiting bead 813 from falling off. After the vertical pipe 84 is fully inserted, the movable ring 85 is released. The rebound of the third tension spring 820 will bounce the movable ring 85 again, push the limiting bead 813 into the accommodating groove 87, and cover the limiting bead 813, thereby completing the locking of the vertical pipe 84 and the fixed pipe 82.
[0056] Before releasing the vertical pipe 84, the movable ring 85 is pressed down again to release the limiting bead 813. At this time, the second tension spring 818 and the first tension spring 811 can rebound the vertical pipe 84 to make the vertical pipe 84 detach from the fixed pipe 82. Then the movable ring 85 is released, and the third tension spring 820 bounces the movable ring 85 to cover the limiting bead 813 again to prevent the vertical pipe 84 from entering the fixed pipe 82.
[0057] Embodiment 3
[0058] according to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the grabbing assembly 6 includes a mechanical claw 61, a drain pipe 62 and a water tank 63. The drain pipe 62 is installed in the joint of the mechanical claw 61. One end of the drain pipe 62 is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe 64. A limit block 65 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission pipe 64. The limit block 65 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mechanical arm assembly 5. The other end of the transmission pipe 64 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 63. The mechanical arm assembly 5 includes a main arm 51, a secondary arm 52 and a rotating rod 53. One end of the secondary arm 52 is rotatably connected to one end of the main arm 51. A power assembly 54 is fixedly installed on one end of the secondary arm 52. The rotating rod 53 is rotatably installed on the other end of the secondary arm 52. The rotating rod 53 is fixedly connected to the mechanical claw 61. A first driving motor 55 is fixedly installed on one end of the main arm 51. A docking base 56 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main arm 51. A support seat 58 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the docking base 56. A second driving motor 57 is fixedly installed on one side of the docking base 56.
[0059] In this embodiment, the grabbing assembly 6 is composed of four mechanical claws 61, three of which are mainly used when grabbing parts, and one mechanical claw 61 is left to push the movable ring 85. The four mechanical claws 61 are all installed on the rotating rod 53. When in use, the main arm 51 is controlled by the first drive motor 55, and the auxiliary arm 52 is controlled by the power assembly 54, and they are used together to adjust the position of the mechanical claw 61. The main arm 51 is rotatably connected to the support seat 58 through the docking base 56, and can be rotated under the drive of the second drive motor 57;
[0060] When the parts are placed in the model assembly 4, the water in the water tank 63 is sent to the water discharge pipe 62 through the transmission pipe 64, and then flows to the surface of the parts to wait for freezing treatment.
[0061] Embodiment 4
[0062] according to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the pushing assembly 2 includes a support rod 21, one end of which is movably mounted with a docking pipe 23, one end of which is threadedly connected with a limiting nut 22, both ends of the water meter model 41 are fixedly mounted with extended straight pipes 42, the interior of the extended straight pipes 42 is fixedly mounted with a one-way valve 44, both ends of the water supply pipe 47 are respectively located inside the two extended straight pipes 42, the docking pipe 23 and the extended straight pipes 42 are located on the same axis, the other end of the support rod 21 is fixedly mounted with an electric telescopic rod 7, the electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly mounted inside the operating platform 1, and the wiring terminal of the electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the wiring terminal of the operating platform 1.
[0063] In this embodiment, the support rod 21 is used to determine the position of the docking pipe 23. One-way valves 44 are installed in the extended straight pipes 42 at both ends of the water meter model 41, so that the internal space of the water meter model 41 is in a closed state. When the water is released, the water will completely stay inside the water meter model 41. When the water in the water meter model 41 needs to be released later, the support rod 21 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 7 to insert the docking pipe 23 into the inside of the one-way valve 44, thereby pushing open the blockage in the one-way valve 44 and allowing the water to flow out of the docking pipe 23. The docking pipe 23 is limited to the support rod 21 by the limit nut 22 to maintain its own structural stability.
[0064] The use method and working principle of the device: Step 1: The mechanical arm assembly 5 changes the position of the grabbing assembly 6, and uses the mechanical claw 61 to grab the accessories of the movement to the top of the water meter model 41, and then puts the accessories into the inside of the water meter model 41, and uses one of the mechanical claws 61 to press down the movable ring 85. In this process, the electric telescopic rod 7 is synchronously controlled to drive the support rod 21, and the docking pipe 23 is inserted into the extension straight pipe 42;
[0065] Step 2: After the accessory passes through the positioning ring 45, it contacts the water absorption component 8, and the vertical pipe 84 is pushed into the interior of the fixed pipe 82 by pressing down the movable end 81, so that the vertical pipe 84, the fixed pipe 82 and the water delivery pipe 47 are connected, and then the mechanical claw 61 on the movable ring 85 is removed to lock the fixed pipe 82 and the vertical pipe 84;
[0066] Step 3: Release the water in the water tank 63. The water flows from the transmission pipe 64 into the water discharge pipe 62 and out, then flows along the surface of the component into the vertical pipe 84, and finally enters the water delivery pipe 47 through the fixed pipe 82;
[0067] Step 4: Start the freezing platform 3 to freeze the water in the water absorption component 8. The purpose of freezing the parts is achieved by freezing the water, so that the parts are fixed in the water meter model 41. The water flows into the water delivery pipe 47 through the fixed pipe 82. Since the water delivery pipe 47 is in direct contact with the water meter model 41, and the freezing platform 3 will reduce the temperature of the water meter model 41, the water remaining in the water delivery pipe 47 and the vertical pipe 84 will be frozen, and the water on the surface of the parts will also be gradually frozen, and the purpose of fixing the parts is finally achieved. The water in the fixed pipe 82 freezes from bottom to top in sequence. After the water on the surface of the model freezes, the water delivery is stopped to avoid the freezing of the water in the water discharge pipe 62, and the grabbing component 6 is moved away from the top of the water meter model 41.
[0068] Step 5: After the fixation is completed, the grabbing assembly 6 releases the parts, grabs new parts to the top of the support plate 46 for positioning and assembly, and repeats the first, second, third and fourth steps;
[0069] Step 6: After the assembly is completed, close the freezing platform 3 and let the ice cubes thaw naturally. The thawed water flows out from the docking pipe 23. After removing the assembled movement, use the mechanical claw 61 to press down the movable ring 85 again. The rebound of the first tension spring 811 and the second tension spring 818 can pop the vertical pipe 84 out of the fixed pipe 82.
[0070] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A positioning auxiliary device for a water meter movement assembly device, comprising an operating platform (1) and a mechanical arm assembly (5), wherein the mechanical arm assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the operating platform (1), and is characterized in that: The other end of the operating platform (1) is fixedly mounted with a freezing platform (3) and a model component (4) on the top thereof, and both sides of the operating platform (1) are fixedly mounted with a pushing component (2), and one end of the mechanical arm component (5) is fixedly mounted with a grabbing component (6), the mechanical arm component (5) is used to change the position of the grabbing component (6), the grabbing component (6) is used to grab movement accessories, and the model component (4) is used to accommodate the movement and assist in positioning the movement accessories; The model component (4) comprises a water meter model (41) and a positioning ring (45); a positioning rod (43) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water meter model (41); the positioning rod (43) is plugged into the interior of the freezing platform (3); a water delivery pipeline (47) is fixedly installed inside the water meter model (41); the positioning ring (45) is fixedly installed on the top of the water meter model (41); a support plate (46) and a water absorption component (8) inside the support plate (46) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning ring (45); the water absorption components (8) are distributed in a ring-shaped manner at equal intervals inside the support plate (46); each water absorption component (8) represents a coordinate point; and the water absorption component (8) is connected to the water delivery pipeline (47); The water absorption assembly (8) comprises a movable end head (81), a vertical pipe (84), a fixed pipe (82), a first plugging head (810) and a second plugging head (817); the vertical pipe (84) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable end head (81); the fixed pipe (82) is fixedly mounted inside the support plate (46); one end of the vertical pipe (84) is plugged into the inside of the fixed pipe (82); the first plugging head (810) is plugged into the inside of the movable end head (81); and the second plugging head (817) is plugged into the inside of the fixed pipe (82); The pushing assembly (2) comprises a support rod (21), one end of which is movably mounted with a docking pipe (23), one end of which is threadedly connected to a limit nut (22), both ends of the water meter model (41) are fixedly mounted with extended straight pipes (42), a one-way valve (44) is fixedly mounted inside the extended straight pipes (42), both ends of the water delivery pipe (47) are respectively located inside the two extended straight pipes (42), the docking pipe (23) and the extended straight pipes (42) are located on the same axis, the other end of the support rod (21) is fixedly mounted with an electric telescopic rod (7), the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly mounted inside the operating platform (1), and the wiring terminal of the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the wiring terminal of the operating platform (1).
2. The positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first plugging head (810) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod (89); a first filter plate (88) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vertical pipe (84); a first tension spring (811) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first filter plate (88); the other end of the first tension spring (811) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first plugging head (810); the other end of the first telescopic rod (89) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first filter plate (88); and the first plugging head (810) is clamped at the opening of the movable end head (81).
3. The positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second plugging head (817) is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod (816); a connecting block (83) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed pipe (82); a second filter plate (815) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed pipe (82); a second tension spring (818) is fixedly connected to the top of the second filter plate (815); the other end of the second tension spring (818) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second plugging head (817); the connecting block (83) is fixedly installed inside the support plate (46); a positioning hole (812) is opened inside the fixed pipe (82); a limiting bead (813) is arranged inside the positioning hole (812); an annular convex strip (86) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical pipe (84); a receiving groove (87) is arranged on one side of the annular convex strip (86).
4. The positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the fixed pipe (82) is sleeved with a movable ring (85), the top of the fixed pipe (82) is fixedly installed with an anti-slip ring (819), the outer wall of the fixed pipe (82) is provided with two annular grooves (814), the inner wall of the movable ring (85) is fixedly connected with a third tension spring (820), and the other end of the third tension spring (820) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed pipe (82).
5. The positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gripping assembly (6) comprises a mechanical claw (61), a water discharge pipe (62) and a water tank (63); the water discharge pipe (62) is installed in the joint of the mechanical claw (61); one end of the water discharge pipe (62) is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe (64); a limit block (65) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission pipe (64); the limit block (65) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mechanical arm assembly (5); and the other end of the transmission pipe (64) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (63).
6. A positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mechanical arm assembly (5) comprises a main arm (51), a secondary arm (52) and a rotating rod (53); one end of the secondary arm (52) is rotatably connected to one end of the main arm (51); one end of the secondary arm (52) is fixedly mounted with a power assembly (54); the rotating rod (53) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the secondary arm (52); the rotating rod (53) is fixedly connected to a mechanical claw (61); one end of the main arm (51) is fixedly mounted with a first drive motor (55); the bottom of the main arm (51) is fixedly mounted with a docking base (56); the bottom of the docking base (56) is rotatably connected with a support base (58); and one side of the docking base (56) is fixedly mounted with a second drive motor (57).
7. A method for using a positioning auxiliary device for a water meter movement assembly device, characterized in that: A positioning auxiliary device for water meter movement assembly equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is used, comprising the following steps: S1, the mechanical arm assembly (5) changes the position of the grabbing assembly (6), grabs the accessories of the movement to the top of the water meter model (41) with the mechanical claw (61), and then puts the accessories into the inside of the water meter model (41), and uses one of the mechanical claws (61) to press down the movable ring (85). In this process, the electric telescopic rod (7) is synchronously controlled to drive the support rod (21) to insert the docking pipe (23) into the extended straight pipe (42); S2, after the accessory passes through the positioning ring (45), it contacts the water absorption assembly (8), and by pressing down the movable end (81), the vertical pipe (84) is pushed into the interior of the fixed pipe (82), so that the vertical pipe (84), the fixed pipe (82) and the water delivery pipe (47) are connected, and then the mechanical claw (61) on the movable ring (85) is removed to lock the fixed pipe (82) and the vertical pipe (84); S3, releasing the water in the water tank (63), the water enters the water discharge pipe (62) from the transmission pipe (64) and flows out, then flows along the surface of the component into the vertical pipe (84), and finally enters the water delivery pipe (47) through the fixed pipe (82); S4, starting the freezing platform (3) to freeze the water in the water absorption component (8), and freezing the components by freezing the water, so that the components are fixed in the water meter model (41); S5. After the fixation is completed, the grabbing assembly (6) releases the parts and grabs new parts to the top of the support plate (46) for positioning and assembly, and repeats steps S1, S2, S3 and S4; S6. After the assembly is completed, the freezing platform (3) is closed to allow the ice cubes to thaw naturally. The thawed water flows out from the docking pipe (23). After the assembled movement is removed, the movable ring (85) is pressed down again with the mechanical claw (61). The rebound of the first tension spring (811) and the second tension spring (818) can eject the vertical pipe (84) from the fixed pipe (82).
8. The method for using the positioning auxiliary device of the water meter movement assembly equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: In step S3, the process of fixing the component on the water absorbing assembly (8) further comprises the following steps: S41, the water flows into the water delivery pipe (47) through the fixed pipe (82). Since the water delivery pipe (47) is in direct contact with the water meter model (41), and the freezing platform (3) lowers the temperature of the water meter model (41), the water remaining in the water delivery pipe (47) and the vertical pipe (84) will be frozen, and the water on the surface of the parts will also be gradually frozen, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the parts; S42, the water in the fixed pipe (82) freezes in sequence from bottom to top, and the water supply is stopped after the water on the surface of the model freezes to prevent the water in the drain pipe (62) from freezing, and the grabbing component (6) is moved away from above the water meter model (41).
Citation Information
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