A new energy vehicle axle
By setting up a spring shock absorber and cylinder control system on the axle of a new energy vehicle to adjust the body height and shock absorption effect, the problem of difficult adjustment of the height and shock absorption effect of new energy vehicles under complex road conditions is solved, and the effect of reducing wind resistance and energy losses and improving passing and adaptability is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410712290.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-04
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for new energy vehicles to effectively adjust the body height and shock absorption effect under complex and changing road conditions, resulting in increased wind resistance, high energy loss and poor passability.
A new energy vehicle axle is designed. By setting a spring shock absorber between the main body and the connecting frame, and using cylinders and cylinder heads to control the connecting column to slide in the slide chute, the support effect and body height of the spring shock absorber are adjusted.
It realizes selective adjustment of vehicle height according to road conditions, reduces wind resistance and energy losses, increases vehicle passability and road conditions adaptability, and improves riding comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN118665095B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of vehicle axles, and in particular relates to a vehicle axle for a new energy vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Compared with traditional fuel vehicles, new energy vehicles have the advantages of safe and clean energy, less pollution emissions, and lower noise. They are currently developing rapidly and are widely used. The design of new energy vehicles is mostly compact, and precision core components such as batteries, motors, and electronic control systems are mostly installed on the chassis and axles of the vehicle. They are sensitive to vibration and impact, requiring new energy vehicles to have better shock absorption performance and body support effects. The biggest resistance for vehicles traveling on highways comes from wind resistance. Lowering the body can effectively reduce wind resistance and increase the endurance of new energy vehicles. Different road conditions such as highways, urban roads, mountain roads, etc. require different body heights and spring shock absorption effects to cope with them. Most new energy vehicles on the current market have a single fixed shock absorption intensity, which makes it difficult to cope with complex and changeable road conditions. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new energy vehicle axle to solve the problem that the design of new energy vehicles is mostly compact, and the precision core components such as batteries, motors, and electronic control systems are mostly arranged on the chassis and axle positions of the vehicle, which are sensitive to vibration and impact. The new energy vehicles are required to have better shock absorption performance and body support effect. The greatest resistance of vehicles traveling on highways comes from wind resistance. Lowering the body can effectively reduce wind resistance and increase the endurance of new energy vehicles. Different road conditions such as highways, urban roads, mountain roads, etc. require different body heights and spring shock absorption effects to cope with them. At present, most new energy vehicles on the market have a single fixed shock absorption strength, which is difficult to cope with the technical problem of complex and changeable road conditions.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the specific technical solution of a new energy vehicle axle of the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A new energy vehicle axle includes a main body and two wheel hub steering knuckle assemblies and a connecting frame, a pull rod, a stabilizer bar, and an upper connecting rod connected therebetween, characterized in that the connecting frame is rotatably arranged on both sides of the lower body; a spring shock absorber is rotatably arranged on the top of the main body toward the position of the connecting frame; a slide groove is arranged on the connecting frame at a position close to the spring shock absorber; a connecting column is slidably arranged in the slide groove; a rotatable connection is adopted between the spring shock absorber and the connecting column; a cylinder is arranged on the connecting frame on both sides of the spring shock absorber opposite to each other; a cylinder head is arranged in the cylinder and connected to the opposite end of the connecting column.
[0006] Furthermore, a stabilizing spring is arranged between the side of the cylinder head away from the cylinder and the connecting frame.
[0007] Furthermore, a support seat ring is arranged at one end of the spring shock absorber close to the connecting frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the connecting frame is provided with upwardly curved arc-shaped push blocks on both sides of the supporting seat ring.
[0009] Furthermore, the wheel hub steering knuckle assemblies on both sides are arranged in relative positions and at fixed heights.
[0010] The new energy vehicle axle of the present invention has the following advantages: a spring shock absorber is arranged between the main body and the connecting frame of the new energy vehicle axle to buffer and absorb shock to the vehicle main body; a connecting column is arranged at one end of the spring shock absorber in the slide groove of the connecting frame, and the cylinder and cylinder head arranged on both sides thereof are used to control the connecting column to slide in the connecting frame, thereby controlling the angle between the spring shock absorber and the main body, adjusting the supporting effect of the spring shock absorber, and adjusting the height of the main body on the basis of the wheel hub steering knuckle assemblies at both ends remaining stationary, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the height of the new energy vehicle body, so that the new energy vehicle can adjust its own height according to the road conditions. For example, on roads with high road flatness and high driving speeds such as highways, the cylinder head can be used to push the cylinder head outward, so that the spring shock absorber and the connecting column slide in the slide groove away from the main body, thereby reducing the height of the main body while the position of the wheel hub steering knuckle assembly remains unchanged, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the height of the new energy vehicle, thereby The wind resistance of the vehicle is reduced when it is driving at high speed, and energy loss is reduced. When encountering rugged and bumpy road conditions, the height of the vehicle body can be raised to reduce the possibility of contact between the chassis and electrical core components and the ground, thereby increasing the vehicle's passability and reducing the risk of damage. By selectively adjusting the vehicle height according to road conditions, the vehicle's adaptability to various road conditions is increased; by cooperating with the arc-shaped push blocks set on both sides of the support seat ring of the spring shock absorber close to one end of the connecting frame, the cylinder and the cylinder head cooperate to push the connecting column to slide in the slide groove to drive the spring shock absorber to move. The arc-shaped push block will push the support seat ring to slide on the spring shock absorber, compressing or releasing the space of the spring, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the shock absorbing support effect of the spring shock absorber, and cooperating with the function of adjusting the vehicle body height, the road applicability of new energy vehicles is further increased, the ride comfort is improved, the passability is improved, and the wind resistance and energy loss are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the spring shock absorber and cylinder installation structure of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the middle A area;
[0014] Explanation of the markings in the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Wheel hub steering knuckle assembly; 3. Connecting frame; 301, slide groove; 4. Pull rod; 5. Stabilizer bar; 6. Upper connecting rod; 7. Spring shock absorber; 8. Connecting column; 9. Cylinder; 10. Cylinder head; 11. Stabilizing spring; 12. Support seat ring; 13. Arc push block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, a new energy vehicle axle of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention provides a new energy vehicle axle, including a main body 1 and two wheel hub knuckle assemblies 2 and a connecting frame 3, a pull rod 4, a stabilizer bar 5, and an upper connecting rod 6 connected therebetween, characterized in that the connecting frame 3 is rotatably arranged on both sides below the main body 1; a spring shock absorber 7 is rotatably arranged on the top of the main body 1 toward the position of the connecting frame 3; a slide groove 301 is arranged on the connecting frame 3 at a position close to the spring shock absorber 7; a connecting column 8 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 301; the spring shock absorber 7 and the connecting column 8 are rotatably connected; the connecting frame 3 is provided with cylinders 9 on both sides of the spring shock absorber 7 opposite to each other; a cylinder head 10 is arranged in the cylinder 9 and connected to the opposite end of the connecting column 8, and the wheel hub knuckle assemblies 2 on both sides are arranged in relative positions and with fixed heights.
[0017] Combination Figure 1-3 As shown, during use, the cylinder 9 and the cylinder head 10 can be controlled according to the road conditions of the new energy vehicle to drive the connecting column 8 to slide in the slide groove 301, adjust the angle between the spring shock absorber 7 and the main body 1, adjust the supporting effect of the spring shock absorber 7, and adjust the height of the main body 1 on the basis of the wheel hub steering knuckle assemblies 2 at both ends being immobile, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the height of the new energy vehicle body, so that the new energy vehicle can adjust its own height according to the road conditions. For example, when the road surface is relatively flat and the driving speed is relatively fast on highways, the cylinder 9 can be used to push the cylinder head 1 outward. 0, so that the spring shock absorber 7 and the connecting column 8 slide in the slide groove 301 away from the main body 1, so as to reduce the height of the main body 1 when the position of the hub steering knuckle assembly 2 remains unchanged, thereby achieving the effect of lowering the height of the new energy vehicle, thereby reducing the wind resistance of the vehicle when the vehicle is driving at high speed and reducing energy loss. When encountering rugged and bumpy road conditions, the height of the vehicle body can be increased to reduce the possibility of the chassis and electrical core components contacting the ground, thereby increasing the vehicle's passability and reducing the risk of damage. By selectively adjusting the vehicle height according to the road conditions, the vehicle's adaptability to various road conditions is increased.
[0018] A stabilizing spring 11 is arranged between the side of the cylinder head 10 away from the cylinder 9 and the connecting frame 3. When the cylinder 9 and the cylinder head 10 are used to drive the connecting column 8 to slide in the slide groove 301, the stabilizing spring 11 can play a certain damping and buffering effect during the adjustment process, increase the stability of the adjustment process, reduce the vibration generated during the adjustment process, and avoid damage to the mechanical system of the cylinder 9 and the spring shock absorber 7.
[0019] A support seat ring 12 is provided at one end of the spring shock absorber 7 near the connecting frame 3; upwardly curved arc-shaped push blocks 13 are provided on both sides of the support seat ring 12 of the connecting frame 3. The support seat ring 12 at one end of the spring shock absorber 7 near the connecting frame 3 cooperates with the arc-shaped push blocks 13 provided on both sides of the support seat ring 12 of the connecting frame 3, so that the cylinder 9 and the cylinder head 10 cooperate to push the connecting column 8 to slide in the slide groove 301 to drive the spring shock absorber 7 to move. The arc-shaped push blocks 13 will push the support seat ring 12 to slide on the spring shock absorber 7, compressing or releasing the space of the spring, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the shock absorbing support effect of the spring shock absorber 7, and cooperating with the function of adjusting the vehicle body height, further increasing the road condition applicability of the new energy vehicle, improving and increasing riding comfort, improving the passability, reducing wind resistance and energy loss and other advantages.
[0020] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new energy vehicle axle, comprising a main body (1) and two wheel hub steering knuckle assemblies (2) and a connecting frame (3), a tie rod (4), a stabilizer bar (5), and an upper connecting rod (6) connected therebetween, characterized in that: The connecting frame (3) is rotatably arranged on both sides of the lower part of the main body (1); a spring shock absorber (7) is rotatably arranged on the top of the main body (1) toward the position of the connecting frame (3); a slide groove (301) is arranged on the connecting frame (3) at a position close to the spring shock absorber (7); a connecting column (8) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (301); the spring shock absorber (7) and the connecting column (8) are rotatably connected; the connecting frame (3) is provided with cylinders (9) on both sides of the spring shock absorber (7) opposite to each other; a cylinder head (10) is arranged in the cylinder (9) and is connected to the opposite end of the connecting column (8); a support seat ring (12) is arranged on one end of the spring shock absorber (7) close to the connecting frame (3); and the connecting frame (3) is provided with arc-shaped push blocks (13) that are bent upward on both sides of the support seat ring (12).
2. The new energy vehicle axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing spring (11) is provided between the side of the cylinder head (10) away from the cylinder (9) and the connecting frame (3).
3. The new energy vehicle axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel hub steering knuckle assemblies (2) on both sides are arranged in relative positions and at a fixed height.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Liftable vehicle bridge mechanism
CN210363254U
Height-adjustable vehicle axle
DE102018214988A1