Linseed oil debittering equipment

By designing a flaxseed oil bitterness removal equipment including centrifugal bitterness removal system, auxiliary material emission system, cooling system and filtration system, the problem of excessive temperature and uneven mixing during the flaxseed oil bitterness removal process is solved, efficient bitterness removal and impurity removal are achieved, and the efficiency of bitterness removal and equipment cleaning is improved.

CN118703256BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13SHENCHI COUNTY FUYUAN NATIVE PRODS DEVCO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310652044.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-05
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of removing bitterness from flaxseed oil, excessive temperature leads to changes in the nutrient structure, loss of fragrance and nutrients, and uneven mixing, poor bitterness removal effect, and many impurities in the oil after removing bitterness, affect the taste, and it is difficult to clean the filtration equipment.

Method used

A flaxseed oil bitterness removal equipment including centrifugal removal system, auxiliary material discharge system, cooling system and filtration system is designed. The centrifugal force is used to remove bitterness and mix auxiliary materials, circulate water cooling, pre-precipitation and multi-stage filtration to remove impurities, and a detachable filtration equipment and automatic cleaning system are used.

Benefits of technology

The uniform bitterness removal of flaxseed oil is achieved, which prevents nutrient loss caused by excessive temperature, ensures appropriate addition of unshelled flaxseed meal and diatomaceous earth, reduces impurities content, improves bitterness removal efficiency, and simplifies the equipment cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of linseed oil, and in particular to a linseed oil debittering device. The problem to be solved is that during debittering, the linseed oil loses its original fragrance and nutrition due to the high temperature, is unevenly mixed with the mixture, has a poor debittering effect, and has a large amount of impurities after debittering. The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: the linseed oil debittering device includes a mounting plate and a filtering system, etc.; the filtering system is installed on the rear side of the lower surface of the mounting plate. The present invention realizes that while the linseed oil is transmitted and debittered by centrifugal force, the addition amount of the shelled linseed meal and the diatomaceous earth mixture is controlled by centrifugal force to prevent a large amount of impurities from being mixed in the linseed oil. At the same time, the linseed oil and the mixture are fully mixed by centrifugal force, circulating water cooling is used to evenly cool the linseed oil, and multi-stage filtration is used to ensure that the impurities are completely cleaned. A detachable filtering device is used to facilitate cleaning, and the equipment is automatically cleaned regularly by a water cooling component.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of linseed oil, in particular to a linseed oil debittering device. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, when debittering linseed oil, the linseed oil is generally brought into contact with a mixture of dehulled linseed meal powder and diatomaceous earth, and then the linseed oil is debittered. However, during debittering, the internal nutritional structure of the linseed oil changes due to excessively high temperature, and the original flavor and nutrition are lost. Secondly, during debittering, the linseed oil, the mixture of dehulled linseed meal powder and diatomaceous earth are mixed unevenly, and the amount of the mixture of dehulled linseed meal powder and diatomaceous earth is also difficult to control, resulting in poor debittering effect of the linseed oil.

[0003] Furthermore, the debittered linseed oil contains a large amount of impurities which are difficult to remove and affect the taste. After filtering, the filtering equipment is difficult to clean. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantages that linseed oil loses its original flavor and nutrition due to overly high temperature during debittering, is unevenly mixed with the mixture, has a poor debittering effect, and contains a large amount of impurities in the oil after debittering, the present invention provides a linseed oil debittering device.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a linseed oil debittering device, comprising a fixed base, a mounting plate, an oil feeder, a centrifugal debittering system, an auxiliary material discharge system, a cooling system and a filtering system; four fixed bases are provided; the upper surfaces of the four fixed bases are fixedly connected with the mounting plates; a centrifugal debittering system for debittering linseed oil is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate; a cooling system for cooling the linseed oil is installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting plate; a filtering system for filtering the debittered linseed oil is installed on the rear side of the lower surface of the mounting plate; the middle part of the upper side of the centrifugal debittering system is connected with the oil feeder, and the oil feeder is connected with the oil pressing equipment; the auxiliary material discharge system for discharging auxiliary materials is installed at the front part of the upper side of the centrifugal debittering system; the inner side of the centrifugal debittering system is connected with the cooling system; the lower side of the centrifugal debittering system is connected with the filtering system.

[0006] More preferably, the centrifugal debittering system includes a first driving member, a fixed block, a centrifugal stirring blade, a fixed chassis, a circulator, a sealing top plate, a mixing stirring blade, a slow flow plate, a reflux plate and an oil outlet pipe; the first driving member is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate; three fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate in a circular array; the middle of the first driving member is fixedly connected to the centrifugal stirring blade; the upper surfaces of the three fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the fixed chassis; the lower side of the centrifugal stirring blade is rotatably connected to the fixed chassis; the upper surface of the fixed chassis is fixedly connected to the circulator; the rear side of the fixed chassis is fixedly connected to the An oil outlet pipe is provided; the inner side of the circulator is connected to a cooling system; a sealing top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circulator; a plurality of mixing and stirring blades are rotatably connected inside the circulator; a slow flow plate is fixedly connected inside the circulator; a plurality of return flow plates are fixedly connected from top to bottom on the left side of the slow flow plate; an oil inlet is connected to the middle of the upper surface of the sealing top plate; the front side of the upper surface of the sealing top plate is connected to the auxiliary material discharge system; the front side of the upper surface of the sealing top plate is connected to the cooling system, and the cooling system is located behind the auxiliary material discharge system; the lower side of the oil outlet pipe is connected to the filtering system; the middle of the oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a mounting plate.

[0007] More preferably, the circulator is configured in a vortex shape.

[0008] More preferably, the plurality of return plates are all arranged in an arc shape.

[0009] More preferably, the auxiliary material discharge system includes an auxiliary material storage container, a connecting plate, a baffle plate and a force-bearing plate; the auxiliary material storage container is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the sealed top plate, and a mixture of shelled flaxseed meal powder and diatomaceous earth is stored in the auxiliary material storage container; two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the sealed top plate, and the auxiliary material storage container is located between the two connecting plates; a baffle plate is movably connected between the two connecting plates through a torsion spring, and the baffle plate is located on the lower side of the auxiliary material storage container; a force-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the baffle plate, and the force-bearing plate passes through the sealed top plate and is located in the circulator.

[0010] More preferably, the cooling system includes a fixed plate, a circulating water frame, a water pipe, a diversion pipe and a cooling pipe; two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting plate; a circulating water frame is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two fixed plates, and a certain amount of clean water is stored inside the circulating water frame; the upper side of the circulating water frame is connected to the water pipe; the front side of the upper surface of the sealing top plate is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe; and the diversion pipe is located at the rear of the auxiliary material storage device; the front end of the water pipe is connected to the upper part of the diversion pipe; a plurality of cooling pipes are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed circulator; and the lower part of the diversion pipe is connected to a plurality of cooling pipes.

[0011] More preferably, the filtering system includes a first connecting frame, a second connecting frame, a fan, an air pipe, a filter transfer ring, a filter, a discharge port, a first pull-out mounting frame, a second pull-out mounting frame, a first filter cloth and a second filter cloth; the first connecting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the mounting plate; the second connecting frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower surface of the mounting plate; the fan is installed on the rear side of the first connecting frame; the filter transfer ring, the filter and the discharge port are fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting frame in sequence from top to bottom; the air pipe is connected between the filter transfer ring and the fan; the oil outlet pipe is connected to the upper side of the filter transfer ring; the first pull-out mounting frame is arranged between the filter transfer ring and the filter; the second pull-out mounting frame is arranged between the filter and the discharge port; the first filter cloth is arranged on the first pull-out mounting frame; the second filter cloth is arranged on the second pull-out mounting frame; quartz stone and activated carbon for filtering are arranged between the first filter cloth and the second filter cloth.

[0012] More preferably, a cleaning system is also included. The cleaning system is installed on the sealing top plate, and the cleaning system includes a second driving member, an L-shaped plate, a cover plate, a sealing cover, a third connecting frame and a limit plate; the second driving member is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the sealing top plate, and the second driving member is located between the auxiliary material storage device and the shunt pipe; the output end of the second driving member is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate; the cover plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the L-shaped plate; the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rear side of the L-shaped plate; the cover plate contacts the shunt pipe; the third connecting frame is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left side of the L-shaped plate; the limit plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third connecting frame; the sealing cover contacts the shunt pipe.

[0013] More preferably, a plurality of circular holes are provided on the cover plate, and in an initial state, the plurality of circular holes correspond one-to-one to the plurality of cooling tubes, so that water can flow into the plurality of cooling tubes.

[0014] More preferably, the limiting plate is located at the lower left of the force-bearing plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention realizes that the linseed oil is debittered by the centrifugal force, and the addition amount of the mixture of the shelled linseed meal powder and the diatomaceous earth is controlled by the centrifugal force at the same time, no manual addition is required, and the addition ratio is appropriate, so that the debittering is ensured while preventing excessive addition, which causes a large amount of impurities to be mixed in the linseed oil, and the linseed oil and the mixture of the shelled linseed meal powder and the diatomaceous earth are fully mixed by the centrifugal force at the same time, and the linseed oil is cooled uniformly by circulating water cooling, and the impurities in the linseed oil are precipitated by pre-precipitation, and then the impurities are completely cleaned by multi-stage filtration, and a detachable filtering device is adopted to facilitate its cleaning, and the water cooling component can be used to automatically clean the equipment regularly, so that the problem of difficulty in manually cleaning the equipment is effectively solved, and the debittering efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the linseed oil debittering equipment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 A first cross-sectional view of the linseed oil debittering device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 A second cross-sectional view of the linseed oil debittering device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the centrifugal debittering system of the linseed oil debittering equipment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 A first partial cross-sectional view of the centrifugal debittering system of the linseed oil debittering device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 A second cross-sectional view of the centrifugal debittering system of the linseed oil debittering equipment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 A third cross-sectional view of the centrifugal debittering system of the linseed oil debittering equipment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary material discharge system of the linseed oil debittering equipment of the present invention;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary material discharge system of the linseed oil debittering equipment of the present invention;

[0025] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the first stereoscopic structure of the cooling system of the linseed oil debittering equipment of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the cooling system of the linseed oil debittering equipment of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of a first stereoscopic structure of a filtering system of a linseed oil debittering device of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the filtering system of the linseed oil debittering equipment of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.14 It is a cross-sectional view of the filtering system of the linseed oil debittering equipment of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning system of the linseed oil debittering equipment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning system of the linseed oil debittering equipment of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.17 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning system of the linseed oil debittering equipment of the present invention.

[0033] The above drawings include the following reference numerals: 1-fixed base, 2-mounting plate, 3-oil inlet, 201-first driving member, 202-fixed block, 203-centrifugal stirring blade, 204-fixed bottom plate, 205-circulator, 206-sealed top plate, 207-mixing stirring blade, 208-slow flow plate, 209-return plate, 2010-oil outlet pipe, 301-auxiliary material storage device, 302-connecting plate, 303-baffle, 304-force plate, 401-fixed plate, 402-circulating water frame, 403- Water delivery pipe, 404-diverter pipe, 405-cooling pipe, 501-first connecting frame, 502-second connecting frame, 503-fan, 504-air pipe, 505-filter transfer ring, 506-filter, 507-discharge port, 508-first pull-out mounting frame, 509-second pull-out mounting frame, 5010-first filter cloth, 5011-second filter cloth, 601-second driving member, 602-L-shaped plate, 603-covering plate, 604-sealing cover, 605-third connecting frame, 606-limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] Although the present invention may be described with respect to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that terms such as above, below, upward, downward, etc. are used to describe the drawings and do not represent limitations on the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. Any numerical designations such as first or second are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.

[0035] The first driving member 201 is an electric rotating shaft, and the second driving member 601 is an electric push rod.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] A linseed oil debittering device, such as Figure 1-Figure 14 As shown, it includes a fixed base 1, a mounting plate 2, an oil feeder 3, a centrifugal debittering system, an auxiliary material discharge system, a cooling system and a filtering system; four fixed bases 1 are provided; the mounting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the four fixed bases 1; the centrifugal debittering system is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate 2; the cooling system is installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting plate 2; the filtering system is installed on the rear side of the lower surface of the mounting plate 2; the oil feeder 3 is connected to the middle of the upper side of the centrifugal debittering system; the auxiliary material discharge system is installed at the front part of the upper side of the centrifugal debittering system; the cooling system is connected to the inner side of the centrifugal debittering system; and the filtering system is connected to the lower side of the centrifugal debittering system.

[0038] The centrifugal debittering system includes a first driving member 201, a fixed block 202, a centrifugal stirring blade 203, a fixed chassis 204, a circulator 205, a sealing top plate 206, a mixing stirring blade 207, a slow flow plate 208, a return plate 209 and an oil outlet pipe 2010; the first driving member 201 is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate 2; three fixed blocks 202 are welded in a circular array on the upper surface of the mounting plate 2; the centrifugal stirring blade 203 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first driving member 201; the fixed chassis 204 is welded on the upper surfaces of the three fixed blocks 202; the lower side of the centrifugal stirring blade 203 is rotatably connected to the fixed chassis 204; the circulator 205 is welded on the upper surface of the fixed chassis 204; the fixed chassis 20 An oil outlet pipe 2010 is fixedly connected to the rear side; the inner side of the circulator 205 is connected to the cooling system; a sealing top plate 206 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circulator 205; a plurality of mixing and stirring blades 207 are rotatably connected inside the circulator 205; a slow flow plate 208 is fixedly connected inside the circulator 205; a plurality of return plates 209 are welded from top to bottom on the left side of the slow flow plate 208; the middle part of the upper surface of the sealing top plate 206 is connected to the oil inlet 3; the front side of the upper surface of the sealing top plate 206 is connected to the auxiliary material discharge system; the front side of the upper surface of the sealing top plate 206 is connected to the cooling system, and the cooling system is located at the rear of the auxiliary material discharge system; the lower side of the oil outlet pipe 2010 is connected to the filtering system; the middle part of the oil outlet pipe 2010 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2.

[0039] The circulator 205 is configured in a vortex shape.

[0040] The plurality of return plates 209 are all configured to be arc-shaped.

[0041] The auxiliary material discharge system includes an auxiliary material storage container 301, a connecting plate 302, a baffle 303 and a force plate 304; the auxiliary material storage container 301 is welded to the front side of the upper surface of the sealed top plate 206, and a mixture of shelled linseed meal powder and diatomaceous earth is stored in the auxiliary material storage container 301; two connecting plates 302 are bolted to the front side of the upper surface of the sealed top plate 206, and the auxiliary material storage container 301 is located between the two connecting plates 302; a baffle 303 is hinged between the two connecting plates 302 through a torsion spring, and the baffle 303 is located on the lower side of the auxiliary material storage container 301; a force plate 304 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the baffle 303, and the force plate 304 passes through the sealed top plate 206 and is located in the circulator 205.

[0042] The cooling system includes a fixed plate 401, a circulating water frame 402, a water pipe 403, a diversion pipe 404 and a cooling pipe 405; two fixed plates 401 are bolted to the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting plate 2; the upper surfaces of the two fixed plates 401 are fixedly connected with the circulating water frame 402, and a certain amount of clean water is stored inside the circulating water frame 402; the upper side of the circulating water frame 402 is connected with the water pipe 403; the front side of the upper surface of the sealing top plate 206 is fixedly connected with the diversion pipe 404, and the diversion pipe 404 is located behind the auxiliary material storage device 301; the front end of the water pipe 403 is connected to the upper part of the diversion pipe 404; a plurality of cooling pipes 405 are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed circulator 205; the lower part of the diversion pipe 404 is connected with a plurality of cooling pipes 405.

[0043] The filtration system includes a first connecting frame 501, a second connecting frame 502, a fan 503, an air pipe 504, a filter transfer ring 505, a filter 506, a discharge port 507, a first withdrawable mounting frame 508, a second withdrawable mounting frame 509, a first filter cloth 5010 and a second filter cloth 5011; the first connecting frame 501 is bolted to the right side of the lower surface of the mounting plate 2; the second connecting frame 502 is bolted to the rear side of the lower surface of the mounting plate 2; the fan 503 is installed on the rear side of the first connecting frame 501; the filter transfer ring 505, the filter 506, the filter 507, the first draw-out mounting frame 508, the second draw-out mounting frame 509, the first filter cloth 5010 and the second filter cloth 5011 are fixed in sequence from top to bottom on the left side of the second connecting frame 502. 06 and the discharge port 507; an air pipe 504 is connected between the filter transfer ring 505 and the fan 503; the upper side of the filter transfer ring 505 is connected to the oil outlet pipe 2010; a first withdrawable mounting frame 508 is arranged between the filter transfer ring 505 and the filter 506; a second withdrawable mounting frame 509 is arranged between the filter 506 and the discharge port 507; a first filter cloth 5010 is arranged on the first withdrawable mounting frame 508; a second filter cloth 5011 is arranged on the second withdrawable mounting frame 509; quartz stone and activated carbon for filtering are arranged between the first filter cloth 5010 and the second filter cloth 5011.

[0044] When the linseed oil is squeezed and needs to be debittered, the squeezed linseed oil is transported to the center of the circulator 205 through the oil feeder 3. At the same time, the first driving member 201 is controlled to start working. Based on the view from top to bottom, the centrifugal stirring blade 203 is driven by the first driving member 201 to rotate counterclockwise. Under the action of the centrifugal stirring blade 203 on the linseed oil transported to the center of the circulator 205, the linseed oil forms a counterclockwise centrifugal vortex. Since the circulator 205 is set in a vortex shape, during the counterclockwise centrifugation of the linseed oil, the linseed oil automatically flows along its trajectory from the opening of the center of the circulator 205 under the action of centrifugal force, and flows along the circulation. While the circulator 205 track moves, the water pump inside the circulating water frame 402 is controlled to start working. The water pump inside the circulating water frame 402 delivers cold water to the shunt pipe 404 through the water delivery pipe 403, and then delivers it to the multiple cooling pipes 405 through the shunt pipe 404, so that the flaxseed oil is cooled by the cold water inside the multiple cooling pipes 405 during the circulation of the flaxseed oil in the circulator 205, so as to prevent the flaxseed oil from being overheated during the debittering process, thereby causing its internal structure to be destroyed, that is, losing its original nutrition and flavor. The cold water inside the multiple cooling pipes 405 automatically flows back to the circulating water frame 402 after circulation, effectively cooling the temperature while achieving green environmental protection and no loss;

[0045] When the linseed oil is debittered, after the linseed oil flows out from the center of the circulator 205 under the action of centrifugation, the linseed oil has a certain impact force under the support of its own flow and centrifugal force, and the impact force varies with the flow rate of the linseed oil, that is, when the flow rate of the linseed oil is large, its impact force is large, and vice versa, it is small. Therefore, in order to ensure that the linseed oil can be fully debittered, it is necessary to prevent the amount of debittering auxiliary materials added to the linseed oil from being too much, resulting in too many impurities in the linseed oil after debittering. Therefore, when the linseed oil contacts the force-bearing plate 304, under the action of the impact force of the linseed oil, based on the view from front to back, the impact force of the linseed oil causes the force-bearing plate 304 to rotate reversely around the torsion spring shaft. The clockwise rotation generates an opening between the force-bearing plate 304 and the auxiliary material storage container 301, so that the mixture of shelled flaxseed meal powder and diatomaceous earth in the auxiliary material storage container 301 can automatically fall from the opening onto the flaxseed oil. At the same time, as the impact force of the flaxseed oil changes, the opening generated between the force-bearing plate 304 and the auxiliary material storage container 301 also changes accordingly. That is, when there is more flaxseed oil and the impact force is greater, the opening generated between the force-bearing plate 304 and the auxiliary material storage container 301 also becomes larger, thereby increasing the amount of auxiliary material added, ensuring that the flaxseed oil is fully debittered. On the contrary, the amount of auxiliary material added is reduced, ensuring debittering while preventing excessive addition, resulting in a large amount of impurities in the flaxseed oil.

[0046] Furthermore, when the auxiliary material is added, under the impact force of the linseed oil, the plurality of mixing and stirring blades 207 start to rotate at the same time, so as to stir and mix the added auxiliary material and the linseed oil. At the same time, in order to prolong the stirring and mixing time of the linseed oil and the auxiliary material and allow the auxiliary material to fully penetrate into the linseed oil so that the two are evenly mixed, the linseed oil is first buffered by the slow flow plate 208 so that the flow rate is reduced to a certain extent. At the same time, when the linseed oil contacts the plurality of reflux plates 209, since the plurality of reflux plates 209 are arranged in an arc shape, the linseed oil forms a reflux along the surface of the reflux plate 209, so that the linseed oil is fully turned over. While turning over, the auxiliary material and the linseed oil can be fully mixed, and then the linseed oil is debittered by the mixture of the dehulled linseed meal and the diatomaceous earth.

[0047] After debittering, the linseed oil flows along the trajectory of the circulator 205. During the flow, due to the long trajectory and the vortex shape, it has a certain buffering effect, so that the linseed oil flows in the circulator 205 for a long time, so that when the linseed oil flows in the circulator 205, most of the impurities mixed in the linseed oil have enough time to self-precipitate, that is, to precipitate at the bottom of the circulator 205. After the initial precipitation, the linseed oil flows into the filter transfer ring 505 through the oil outlet pipe 2010. At the same time, the control fan 503 starts to work, and the fan 503 presses air into the filter transfer ring 505 through the air pipe 504, that is, the air pressure in the upper part of the filter transfer ring 505 where there is no linseed oil increases, thereby making the filter transfer ring 505 The penetration speed of the internal linseed oil is accelerated to prevent the linseed oil from penetrating too slowly, causing blockage and overflow. When the linseed oil penetrates the first filter cloth 5010, the first filtration is completed, and then the linseed oil enters the quartz stone and activated carbon layer between the first filter cloth 5010 and the second filter cloth 5011 to complete the second filtration, and then passes through the second filter cloth 5011 to complete the third filtration. That is, in the process of debittering the linseed oil, after one precipitation and three filtrations, it is effectively ensured that the internal impurities are fully removed. The filtered linseed oil enters the oil storage device through the discharge port 507. After the filtration is completed, the first pull-out mounting frame 508 and the second pull-out mounting frame 509 can be manually pulled out, so as to facilitate manual cleaning of impurities on the first filter cloth 5010 and the second filter cloth 5011 to prevent blockage.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] Based on Example 1, Figure 1 , Figure 15-17As shown, a cleaning system is also included. The cleaning system is installed on the sealing top plate 206, and the cleaning system includes a second driving member 601, an L-shaped plate 602, a cover plate 603, a sealing cover 604, a third connecting frame 605 and a limiting plate 606; the second driving member 601 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the sealing top plate 206, and the second driving member 601 is located between the auxiliary material storage device 301 and the shunt pipe 404; the output end of the second driving member 601 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 602; the cover plate 603 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the L-shaped plate 602; the sealing cover 604 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rear side of the L-shaped plate 602; the cover plate 603 contacts the shunt pipe 404; the third connecting frame 605 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left side of the L-shaped plate 602; the limiting plate 606 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third connecting frame 605; the sealing cover 604 contacts the shunt pipe 404.

[0050] A plurality of circular holes are provided on the cover plate 603 , and in an initial state, the plurality of circular holes correspond one-to-one to the plurality of cooling tubes 405 , so that water can flow into the plurality of cooling tubes 405 .

[0051] The limiting plate 606 is located at the lower left of the force bearing plate 304 .

[0052] After the device has been working for a period of time, it needs to be cleaned. At this time, the second driving member 601 is controlled to start working, and the L-shaped plate 602 is driven to move upward by the second driving member 601, that is, the cover plate 603, the sealing cover 604 and the third connecting frame 605 are driven to move upward by the L-shaped plate 602, so that the multiple circular holes on the cover plate 603 do not correspond to the multiple cooling tubes 405, so that the diverter tube 404 cannot transport water to the multiple cooling tubes 405. At the same time, the cover plate 603 is separated from the diverter tube 404. In the initial state, a circular hole is opened at the position of the diverter tube 404 corresponding to the cover plate 603. When the cover plate 603 is separated from the diverter tube 404, the water flowing into the diverter tube 404 can be ejected from the circular hole corresponding to the cover plate 603. At the same time, when the third connecting frame 605 moves upward, it also drives the limit plate 606 to move upward, so that the limit plate 606 moves to the right of the force-bearing plate 304. Then, the force-bearing plate 304 can still maintain its position after being stressed, thereby preventing the auxiliary material from leaking out of the auxiliary material storage device 301 during the cleaning process. Then, the equipment is started to be cleaned, and the water pump inside the circulating water frame 402 is controlled to start working. The water pump inside the circulating water frame 402 conveys clean water to the diverter pipe 404 through the water delivery pipe 403, and then the clean water is sprayed from the diverter pipe 404 to the central part of the circulator 205. At the same time, since a valve is provided between the oil outlet pipe 2010 and the circulator 205, at this time, the valve is closed to prevent the clean water from flowing away from the oil outlet pipe 2010. Then, when a certain amount of clean water is stored in the circulator 205, the centrifugal stirring blade 203 is controlled to start working, so that the clean water inside the circulator 205 has a certain impact force, thereby cleaning the equipment. After the cleaning is completed, the valve between the oil outlet pipe 2010 and the circulator 205 is opened to discharge the sewage, and then the circulating water frame 402 is manually refilled with water.

[0053] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A linseed oil debittering device, comprising a fixed base (1), a mounting plate (2) and an oil inlet (3); four fixed bases (1) are provided; the mounting plates (2) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the four fixed bases (1); the device is characterized in that: It also includes a centrifugal debittering system, an auxiliary material discharge system, a cooling system and a filtering system; a centrifugal debittering system for debittering linseed oil is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate (2); a cooling system for cooling the linseed oil is installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting plate (2); a filtering system for filtering the debittered linseed oil is installed on the rear side of the lower surface of the mounting plate (2); an oil feeder (3) is connected to the middle of the upper side of the centrifugal debittering system, and the oil feeder (3) is connected to the oil pressing equipment; an auxiliary material discharge system for discharging auxiliary materials is installed at the front of the upper side of the centrifugal debittering system; the cooling system is connected to the inner side of the centrifugal debittering system; and the filtering system is connected to the lower side of the centrifugal debittering system; The centrifugal debittering system comprises a first driving member (201), a fixed block (202), a centrifugal stirring blade (203), a fixed chassis (204), a circulator (205), a sealing top plate (206), a mixing stirring blade (207), a slow flow plate (208), a return plate (209) and an oil outlet pipe (2010); the first driving member (201) is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate (2); three fixed blocks (202) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (2) in an annular array; the centrifugal stirring blade (203) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first driving member (201); the upper surfaces of the three fixed blocks (202) are fixedly connected to the fixed chassis (204); the lower side of the centrifugal stirring blade (203) is rotatably connected to the fixed chassis (204); the upper surface of the fixed chassis (204) is fixedly connected to the circulator (205); the rear of the fixed chassis (204) The side is fixedly connected with an oil outlet pipe (2010); the inner side of the circulator (205) is connected to a cooling system; the upper surface of the circulator (205) is fixedly connected with a sealing top plate (206); a plurality of mixing and stirring blades (207) are rotatably connected inside the circulator (205); a slow flow plate (208) is fixedly connected inside the circulator (205); a plurality of return flow plates (209) are fixedly connected from top to bottom on the left side of the slow flow plate (208); the middle part of the upper surface of the sealing top plate (206) is connected to an oil inlet (3); the front side of the upper surface of the sealing top plate (206) is connected to an auxiliary material discharge system; the front side of the upper surface of the sealing top plate (206) is connected to a cooling system, and the cooling system is located behind the auxiliary material discharge system; the lower side of the oil outlet pipe (2010) is connected to a filtering system; the middle part of the oil outlet pipe (2010) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (2); the circulator (205) is arranged in a vortex shape; The cooling system comprises a fixed plate (401), a circulating water frame (402), a water delivery pipe (403), a diversion pipe (404) and a cooling pipe (405); two fixed plates (401) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting plate (2); the upper surfaces of the two fixed plates (401) are fixedly connected to the circulating water frames (402), and a certain amount of clean water is stored inside the circulating water frames (402); the upper side of the circulating water frames (402) is connected to the water delivery pipe (403); the front side of the upper surface of the sealing top plate (206) is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe (404), and the diversion pipe (404) is located behind the auxiliary material storage device (301); the front end of the water delivery pipe (403) is connected to the upper part of the diversion pipe (404); a plurality of cooling pipes (405) are fixedly connected inside the fixed circulator (205); and the lower part of the diversion pipe (404) is connected to the plurality of cooling pipes (405).

2. A linseed oil debittering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of return plates (209) are all arranged in an arc shape.

3. A linseed oil debittering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary material discharge system comprises an auxiliary material storage container (301), a connecting plate (302), a baffle plate (303) and a force-bearing plate (304); the auxiliary material storage container (301) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the sealing top plate (206), and a mixture of shelled flaxseed meal powder and diatomaceous earth is stored in the auxiliary material storage container (301); two connecting plates (302) are fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the sealing top plate (206), and the auxiliary material storage container (301) is located between the two connecting plates (302); a baffle plate (303) is movably connected between the two connecting plates (302) via a torsion spring, and the baffle plate (303) is located at the lower side of the auxiliary material storage container (301); a force-bearing plate (304) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the baffle plate (303), and the force-bearing plate (304) passes through the sealing top plate (206) and is located in the circulator (205).

4. A linseed oil debittering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtering system comprises a first connecting frame (501), a second connecting frame (502), a fan (503), an air pipe (504), a filter transfer ring (505), a filter (506), a material outlet (507), a first withdrawable mounting frame (508), a second withdrawable mounting frame (509), a first filter cloth (5010) and a second filter cloth (5011); the first connecting frame (501) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the mounting plate (2); the second connecting frame (502) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower surface of the mounting plate (2); the fan (503) is installed on the rear side of the first connecting frame (501); the filter transfer ring (505), the filter (5011) are fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting frame (502) in order from top to bottom. 6) and a discharge port (507); an air pipe (504) is connected between the filter transfer ring (505) and the fan (503); the upper side of the filter transfer ring (505) is connected to the oil outlet pipe (2010); a first withdrawable mounting frame (508) is provided between the filter transfer ring (505) and the filter (506); a second withdrawable mounting frame (509) is provided between the filter (506) and the discharge port (507); a first filter cloth (5010) is provided on the first withdrawable mounting frame (508); a second filter cloth (5011) is provided on the second withdrawable mounting frame (509); and quartz stone and activated carbon for filtering are provided between the first filter cloth (5010) and the second filter cloth (5011).

5. A linseed oil debittering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning system is also included. The cleaning system is installed on the sealing top plate (206). The cleaning system includes a second driving member (601), an L-shaped plate (602), a cover plate (603), a sealing cover (604), a third connecting frame (605) and a limiting plate (606). The second driving member (601) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the sealing top plate (206), and the second driving member (601) is located between the auxiliary material storage container (301) and the diverter pipe (404). An L-shaped plate (602) is fixedly connected to the output end of the moving member (601); a cover plate (603) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the L-shaped plate (602); a sealing cover (604) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rear side of the L-shaped plate (602); the cover plate (603) contacts the shunt pipe (404); a third connecting frame (605) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left side of the L-shaped plate (602); a limiting plate (606) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third connecting frame (605); and the sealing cover (604) contacts the shunt pipe (404).

6. A linseed oil debittering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of circular holes are provided on the cover plate (603), and in an initial state, the plurality of circular holes correspond one-to-one to the plurality of cooling tubes (405), so that water can flow into the plurality of cooling tubes (405).

7. A linseed oil debittering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting plate (606) is located at the lower left of the force bearing plate (304).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Method for refining pressing flaxseed oil through solid adsorption and vacuum filtration

    CN101979484A

  • Debitterizing and deodorizing treatment device for linseed oil

    CN115725364A