A method for training and feeding mandarin fish fry

By dividing the mandarin fish fry domestication tank into clustered feeding areas and training with different colors of bait, the problem of uneven feeding of mandarin fish fry during the feeding training process was solved, the survival rate of the training was improved, and through simulation The movement of live bait helps mandarin fish fry accept artificial bait faster.

CN118716249BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21HUBEI QINGZHOU MANDARIN FISH TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410909123.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing domestication methods of mandarin fish frying seeds have not effectively solved the problem of excessive or too little food in the process of training, resulting in a decrease in the survival rate of training.

Method used

By constructing the domestic and domestication pools of catfish seedlings, divide multiple diversity group training areas, and conduct training for different color live bait in the breeding container, and then conduct different colors of living bait and artificial bait training in the general cluster domestication pool In the end, the training of artificial bait of different colors.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the partitioned feeding training of mandarin fish fry, solves the problem of too much or too little food intake, improves the survival rate of feeding training, and simulates the activity of live bait through external structures, helping the mandarin fish fry to accept artificial bait faster.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding training method for mandarin fish fry, which belongs to the technical field of fish breeding, and comprises the following steps: S1: constructing a mandarin fish fry total cluster training pool; S2: dividing a plurality of mandarin fish fry cluster training feeding areas; S3: calculating the number of mandarin fish fry that can be accommodated; S4: selecting a breeding container; S5: arranging the breeding container; S6: putting mandarin fish fry into the breeding container; S7: training the mandarin fish fry to feed on live baits of different colors; S8: arranging the mandarin fish fry S9: placing mandarin fish fry into the mandarin fish fry total cluster training pond; S10: training the mandarin fish fry to feed in response to artificial baits of different colors; S11: regular disinfection; The present invention can perform feeding training on mandarin fish fry in different areas, thereby solving the problems existing in the prior art. At the same time, during feeding training, the artificial bait still realizes the simulated activity function of the live bait through the external structure, so that the mandarin fish fry can accept the artificial bait faster, thereby improving the feeding training effect of the mandarin fish fry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fish breeding, and in particular relates to a feeding training method for mandarin fish fry. Background Art

[0002] Mandarin fish is a freshwater fish with tender meat and delicious taste. It has certain medicinal and economic value, large market demand and broad breeding prospects.

[0003] At present, mandarin fish are generally fed with live bait fish during farming. This farming method not only requires the equipment of live bait fish breeding ponds, which is costly, but also the live bait fish are easy to bring in pathogens, resulting in a decrease in mandarin fish farming yields. In order to solve the above problems, mandarin fish farming is developing from feeding live bait fish to domesticating mandarin fish to eat artificial feed.

[0004] Chinese Patent No. 201711061587.7 discloses a method for feeding mandarin fish fry, and specifically discloses the following contents: selecting mandarin fish fry with the same body length and weight as the feeding objects; placing the selected mandarin fish fry into the training pond for adaptation and then conducting cluster training for three days, that is, at 6:00 in the morning and 18:00 in the evening every day, using lights and dripping water to lure the mandarin fish fry to the training area of ​​the training pond, each time for 4-6 minutes, and then starting to feed fresh live bait fish; after the cluster training is completed, the mandarin fish fry are trained to eat ice-fresh bait fish, and during the feed transfer process, 10-50% of the satiety amount of the mandarin fish fry is continued to be fed during each feeding of ice-fresh bait fish. fresh bait fish, and after the mandarin fish fry have adapted to the chilled bait fish, only chilled bait fish are fed; the mandarin fish fry that have been acclimated to the chilled bait fish are acclimated to the soft pellet feed, and during the feed change process, 10-73% of the mandarin fish fry's satiation amount of chilled bait fish continues to be fed during each soft pellet feed feeding, and after the mandarin fish fry have adapted to the soft pellet feed, only soft pellet feed is fed; the mandarin fish fry that have been acclimated to the soft pellet feed are acclimated to the hard pellet feed, and during the feed change process, 10-82% of the mandarin fish fry's satiation amount of soft pellet feed continues to be fed during each hard pellet feed feeding, and after the mandarin fish fry have adapted to the hard pellet feed, only hard pellet feed is fed.

[0005] The inventors of the present application discovered that the above-mentioned feeding training method for mandarin fish fry did not carry out feeding training in different areas for the mandarin fish fry, resulting in all the mandarin fish fry swimming to the feeding training area to feed during feeding training, which may cause some mandarin fish fry to eat too much and some mandarin fish fry to eat too little, thereby reducing the survival rate of the mandarin fish fry after feeding training. Summary of the invention

[0006] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The present invention provides a feeding training method for mandarin fish fry, which can train mandarin fish to feed in different areas, solve the problem in the prior art that the survival rate of mandarin fish fry is reduced due to some mandarin fish fry eating too much and some mandarin fish fry eating too little. At the same time, the artificial bait during feeding training still realizes the simulated activity function of live bait through the external structure, so that mandarin fish fry can accept artificial bait faster, thereby improving the feeding training effect of mandarin fish fry.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a method for feeding mandarin fish fry, comprising the following steps:

[0008] S1: Construct a total cluster domestication pond for mandarin fish fry;

[0009] S2: Divide the area of ​​the total cluster training pond of mandarin fish fry into multiple cluster training feeding areas for mandarin fish fry;

[0010] S3: Calculate the number of mandarin fish fry that can be accommodated based on the divided areas of multiple mandarin fish fry grouping training feeding areas;

[0011] S4: Select the same number and area of ​​culture containers as those in the divided multiple feeding training areas for mandarin fish fry;

[0012] S5: flushing pipes are respectively arranged at the horizontal plane positions of the plurality of breeding containers, the water inlet ends of the flushing pipes are connected to a water pump, the water inlet ends of the water pumps are connected to the bottoms of the corresponding breeding containers, and then the plurality of breeding containers are respectively disinfected and filled with water;

[0013] S6: placing the same number of mandarin fish fry as the calculated number of mandarin fish fry that can be accommodated into a plurality of breeding containers respectively;

[0014] S7: When feeding, start the water pump, the water pump pumps the water in the breeding container to the flushing pipe, and the flushing pipe returns the water to the breeding container. In this process, the water flow impacts the horizontal surface of the breeding container to cause fluctuations, so as to train the feeding signal of the mandarin fish fry. Before adaptation, put live baits of suitable proportions, and after adaptation, put live baits of different colors of suitable proportions to train the feeding response of the mandarin fish fry to live baits of different colors;

[0015] S8: a partition with a through hole is respectively arranged near the wall side of the multiple mandarin fish fry sub-cluster training and feeding areas of the mandarin fish fry total cluster training and breeding pond, through which bait can pass but mandarin fish fry cannot pass; at the same time, a drum cart is rotatably arranged above the partition in the multiple mandarin fish fry sub-cluster training and feeding areas of the mandarin fish fry total cluster training and breeding pond, the feeding end of the drum cart is located on the side of the partition close to the wall, the discharging end of the drum cart is located on the side of the partition away from the wall, the driving end of the drum cart is connected to the motor, and a through hole is arranged on the drum cart plate, through which bait cannot pass; at the same time, a feeding pipe is respectively arranged at the feeding end of the drum cart in the multiple mandarin fish fry sub-cluster training and feeding areas of the mandarin fish fry total cluster training and breeding pond, the feeding end of the feeding pipe is connected to a feed pump, and the water inlet end of the feed pump is connected to the bottom of the corresponding mandarin fish fry sub-cluster training and feeding area, and at the same time, the mandarin fish fry total cluster training and breeding pond is disinfected and watered;

[0016] S9: releasing the mandarin fish fry that have been trained with feeding signals and live baits of different colors into the mandarin fish fry total cluster training pond;

[0017] S10: When feeding, start the feed pump, which pumps the water in the mandarin fish fry total cluster training pool to the feed pipe. The water in the feed pipe impacts the drum car plate of the drum car, and most of the water falls through the through holes of the drum car plate to the space between the partition and the side close to the zone wall, and then flows back through the through holes of the partition to the space between the partition and the side far from the zone wall. A small part of the water drops on the horizontal plane of the space between the partition and the side far from the zone wall as the drum car plate rotates, causing horizontal plane fluctuations. The mandarin fish fry trained with feeding signals swim to the water surface to feed. Before adaptation, live baits of different colors in suitable proportions are put in. After adaptation, live baits and artificial baits of different colors and different proportions are put in time periods until all artificial baits of different colors are put in and the training is stopped. The feeding reaction of mandarin fish fry to baits of different colors is completed. During the bait delivery process, the feed pump is continuously started to pump water containing bait to the feed pipe. The bait and water in the feed pipe impact on the drum car plate of the drum car. Most of the water falls through the through holes of the drum car plate to the space between the partition and the side close to the zone wall, and then flows back through the through holes of the partition to the space between the partition and the side far from the zone wall. A small part of the water and bait drips on the horizontal surface of the space between the partition and the side far from the zone wall as the drum car plate rotates. A small part of the water continuously causes the horizontal surface to fluctuate, giving the mandarin fish fry a feeding signal. At the same time, the fluctuation of the horizontal surface and the falling of the bait create the illusion of live bait, reducing the error of mandarin fish fry when feeding, and helping the mandarin fish fry to complete feeding training faster.

[0018] S11: During the feeding training process, the total group training pond of mandarin fish fry should be disinfected regularly.

[0019] Furthermore, in step S3, the calculation of the number of mandarin fish fry that can be accommodated is based on 1m 2 The feeding area can accommodate 80-100 mandarin fish fry for group training.

[0020] Furthermore, in step S7, the flushing speed of the flushing pipe is 0.4-0.7 m / s.

[0021] Furthermore, in step S7, the adaptation ratio before adaptation is 1.5%-2%, and the adaptation ratio after adaptation is 0.5%-1.5%.

[0022] Furthermore, in step S7, the method for preparing live bait specifically includes:

[0023] S71: Purchase healthy, disease-free crucian carp, whitebait and shrimp;

[0024] S72: Clean the purchased crucian carp, wheatear fish and shrimp;

[0025] S73: Mix the cleaned crucian carp, broadbill fish and dried shrimp evenly to make the live bait.

[0026] Furthermore, in step S7, the method for preparing live baits of different colors specifically includes:

[0027] S74: The method for preparing live bait is the same as steps S71-S73;

[0028] S75: placing food pigments of different colors in aqueous solutions of suitable proportions to prepare solutions of different colors;

[0029] S76: Soaking the live baits prepared in step S73 in solutions of different colors respectively;

[0030] S77: Take out the soaked live bait, rinse it gently with clean water to remove excess pigment on the surface, and press it gently with a sponge to remove excess water on the surface, which will be live bait of different colors.

[0031] Furthermore, in step S10, a small amount of water drips onto the horizontal plane of the partition and the space away from the side of the zone wall as the drum car plate rotates, causing the horizontal plane fluctuation to be the same as the horizontal plane fluctuation caused by the impact of the water flow flushed out of the flushing pipe in step S7.

[0032] Furthermore, in step S10, the adaptation ratio before adaptation is 1.5%-2%, and the adaptation ratio after adaptation is 0.5%-1.5%. At the same time, from the first to the fifth day after adaptation, the ratio of live bait and artificial bait is 4:1, from the sixth to the ninth day after adaptation, the ratio of live bait and artificial bait is 3:2, from the tenth to the twelfth day after adaptation, the ratio of live bait and artificial bait is 2:3, from the thirteenth to the fourteenth day after adaptation, the ratio of live bait and artificial bait is 1:4, and on the fifteenth day after adaptation, the ratio of live bait and artificial bait is 0:5.

[0033] Furthermore, in step S10, the method for preparing artificial baits of different colors specifically includes:

[0034] S101: Purchase fish and shrimp powder, loach powder, fly maggot powder, alfalfa powder, peanut kernel powder, pumpkin vine powder, spirulina and multivitamins;

[0035] S102: screening the fish and shrimp powder, loach dry powder, fly maggot powder, alfalfa powder, peanut kernel powder and pumpkin vine dry powder in turn to remove powder of unqualified quality;

[0036] S103: putting qualified fish and shrimp powder, loach dry powder, fly maggot powder, alfalfa powder, peanut kernel powder and pumpkin vine dry powder into a container, putting spirulina and multivitamins into the container, and stirring evenly;

[0037] S104: placing the uniformly stirred mixed material in a mold to form a suitable artificial bait shape;

[0038] S105: drying the artificial bait of the adapted shape, i.e., the artificial bait;

[0039] S106: The method for making artificial baits of different colors is the same as steps S75-S77.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0041] The present invention first divides a plurality of mandarin fish fry cluster training feeding areas through a constructed mandarin fish fry total cluster training pond, then calculates the number of mandarin fish fry that can be accommodated based on the areas of the divided plurality of mandarin fish fry cluster training feeding areas, then selects breeding containers with the same number and area as the plurality of mandarin fish fry cluster training feeding areas, first trains the mandarin fish fry to feed live baits of different colors in the breeding containers, and then puts the mandarin fish fry into the mandarin fish fry total cluster training pond for training to feed live baits of different colors and artificial baits, Then, the artificial baits of different colors are trained to feed. Compared with the prior art, this method can carry out feeding training on the mandarin fish fry in different areas, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the survival rate of the mandarin fish fry is reduced due to some mandarin fish fry eating too much and some mandarin fish fry eating too little. At the same time, the artificial bait during feeding training still realizes the simulated activity function of the live bait through the external structure, so that the mandarin fish fry can accept the artificial bait faster, thereby improving the feeding training effect of the mandarin fish fry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] Figure 1 The present invention is a flow chart of the method for feeding mandarin fish fry;

[0043] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the breeding container of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 3It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the feeding area for grouping and training of mandarin fish fry of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] See also Figure 1-3 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a method for feeding mandarin fish fry, comprising the following steps:

[0047] S1: Construct a total cluster domestication pond for mandarin fish fry;

[0048] The initial construction of the mandarin fish fry breeding pond needs to be planned according to the actual terrain, so that the mandarin fish fry breeding pond can meet the growth and training and feeding needs of the mandarin fish fry;

[0049] S2: Divide the area of ​​the total cluster training pond of mandarin fish fry into multiple cluster training feeding areas for mandarin fish fry;

[0050] The feeding areas for multiple Mandarin fish fry need to be divided according to the actual terrain, and there is no need to ensure that the shapes and areas are the same;

[0051] S3: Calculate the number of mandarin fish fry that can be accommodated based on the divided areas of multiple mandarin fish fry grouping training feeding areas;

[0052] The calculation of the number of mandarin fish fry that can be accommodated is based on the assumption that a 1m2 mandarin fish fry grouping and feeding area can accommodate 80-100 mandarin fish fry;

[0053] S4: Select the same number and area of ​​culture containers as those in the divided multiple feeding training areas for mandarin fish fry;

[0054] S5: flushing pipes are respectively arranged at the horizontal plane positions of the plurality of breeding containers, the water inlet ends of the flushing pipes are connected to a water pump, the water inlet ends of the water pumps are connected to the bottoms of the corresponding breeding containers, and then the plurality of breeding containers are respectively disinfected and filled with water;

[0055] S6: placing the same number of mandarin fish fry as the calculated number of mandarin fish fry that can be accommodated into a plurality of breeding containers respectively;

[0056] S7: When feeding, start the water pump, the water pump pumps the water in the breeding container to the flushing pipe, and the flushing pipe returns the water to the breeding container. In this process, the water flow impacts the horizontal surface of the breeding container to cause fluctuations, so as to train the feeding signal of the mandarin fish fry. Before adaptation, put live baits of suitable proportions, and after adaptation, put live baits of different colors of suitable proportions to train the feeding response of the mandarin fish fry to live baits of different colors;

[0057] The flushing speed of the flushing pipe is 0.4-0.7m / s;

[0058] The adaptation ratio before adaptation is 1.5%-2%, and the adaptation ratio after adaptation is 0.5%-1.5%;

[0059] The method of making live bait specifically includes:

[0060] S71: Purchase healthy, disease-free crucian carp, whitebait and shrimp;

[0061] After purchase, the condition of crucian carp, wheat ear fish and shrimp needs to be checked manually and by machine, and the health status of crucian carp, wheat ear fish and shrimp needs to be judged by the results;

[0062] S72: Clean the purchased crucian carp, wheatear fish and shrimp;

[0063] S73: Mix the cleaned crucian carp, broadbill fish and dried shrimp evenly to make the live bait.

[0064] Specifically, in step S7, the method for preparing live baits of different colors specifically includes:

[0065] S74: The method for preparing live bait is the same as steps S71-S73;

[0066] S75: placing food pigments of different colors in aqueous solutions of suitable proportions to prepare solutions of different colors;

[0067] S76: Soaking the live baits prepared in step S73 in solutions of different colors respectively;

[0068] S77: Take out the soaked live bait, rinse it gently with clean water to remove excess pigment on the surface, and press it gently with a sponge to remove excess water on the surface, which will be live bait of different colors;

[0069] S8: a partition with a through hole is respectively arranged near the wall side of the multiple mandarin fish fry sub-cluster training and feeding areas of the mandarin fish fry total cluster training and breeding pond, through which bait can pass but mandarin fish fry cannot pass; at the same time, a drum cart is rotatably arranged above the partition in the multiple mandarin fish fry sub-cluster training and feeding areas of the mandarin fish fry total cluster training and breeding pond, the feeding end of the drum cart is located on the side of the partition close to the wall, the discharging end of the drum cart is located on the side of the partition away from the wall, the driving end of the drum cart is connected to the motor, and a through hole is arranged on the drum cart plate, through which bait cannot pass; at the same time, a feeding pipe is respectively arranged at the feeding end of the drum cart in the multiple mandarin fish fry sub-cluster training and feeding areas of the mandarin fish fry total cluster training and breeding pond, the feeding end of the feeding pipe is connected to a feed pump, and the water inlet end of the feed pump is connected to the bottom of the corresponding mandarin fish fry sub-cluster training and feeding area, and at the same time, the mandarin fish fry total cluster training and breeding pond is disinfected and watered;

[0070] S9: releasing the mandarin fish fry that have been trained with feeding signals and live baits of different colors into the mandarin fish fry total cluster training pond;

[0071] S10: When feeding, start the feed pump, which pumps the water in the mandarin fish fry total cluster training pool to the feed pipe. The water in the feed pipe impacts the drum car plate of the drum car, and most of the water falls through the through holes of the drum car plate to the space between the partition and the side close to the zone wall, and then flows back through the through holes of the partition to the space between the partition and the side far from the zone wall. A small part of the water drops on the horizontal plane of the space between the partition and the side far from the zone wall as the drum car plate rotates, causing horizontal plane fluctuations. The mandarin fish fry trained with feeding signals swim to the water surface to feed. Before adaptation, live baits of different colors in suitable proportions are put in. After adaptation, live baits and artificial baits of different colors and different proportions are put in time periods until all artificial baits of different colors are put in and the training is stopped. The feeding reaction of mandarin fish fry to baits of different colors is completed. During the bait delivery process, the feed pump is continuously started to pump water containing bait to the feed pipe. The bait and water in the feed pipe impact on the drum car plate of the drum car. Most of the water falls through the through holes of the drum car plate to the space between the partition and the side close to the zone wall, and then flows back through the through holes of the partition to the space between the partition and the side far from the zone wall. A small part of the water and bait drips on the horizontal surface of the space between the partition and the side far from the zone wall as the drum car plate rotates. A small part of the water continuously causes the horizontal surface to fluctuate, giving the mandarin fish fry a feeding signal. At the same time, the fluctuation of the horizontal surface and the falling of the bait create the illusion of live bait, reducing the error of mandarin fish fry when feeding, and helping the mandarin fish fry to complete feeding training faster.

[0072] A small part of the water drips onto the horizontal surface of the partition and the space away from the side of the zone wall as the drum car plate rotates, causing the horizontal surface fluctuation to be the same as the horizontal surface fluctuation caused by the impact of the water flow flushed out of the flushing pipe in step S7;

[0073] The adaptation ratio before adaptation is 1.5%-2%, and the adaptation ratio after adaptation is 0.5%-1.5%;

[0074] From the first to the fifth day after acclimatization, the ratio of live bait to artificial bait is 4:1;

[0075] From the sixth to the ninth day after adaptation, the ratio of live bait to artificial bait is 3:2;

[0076] From the tenth to the twelfth day after adaptation, the ratio of live bait to artificial bait is 2:3;

[0077] From the thirteenth to the fourteenth day after adaptation, the ratio of live bait to artificial bait is 1:4;

[0078] On the fifteenth day after adaptation, the ratio of live bait to artificial bait was 0:5;

[0079] The preparation method of artificial baits of different colors specifically includes:

[0080] S101: Purchase fish and shrimp powder, loach powder, fly maggot powder, alfalfa powder, peanut kernel powder, pumpkin vine powder, spirulina and multivitamins;

[0081] S102: screening the fish and shrimp powder, loach dry powder, fly maggot powder, alfalfa powder, peanut kernel powder and pumpkin vine dry powder in turn to remove powder of unqualified quality;

[0082] S103: putting qualified fish and shrimp powder, loach dry powder, fly maggot powder, alfalfa powder, peanut kernel powder and pumpkin vine dry powder into a container, putting spirulina and multivitamins into the container, and stirring evenly;

[0083] S104: placing the uniformly stirred mixed material in a mold to form a suitable artificial bait shape;

[0084] S105: drying the artificial bait of the adapted shape, i.e., the artificial bait;

[0085] S106: The method for making artificial baits of different colors is the same as steps S75-S77;

[0086] S11: During the feeding training process, the total group training pond of mandarin fish fry should be disinfected regularly.

[0087] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for feeding mandarin fish fry, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Construct a total cluster domestication pond for mandarin fish fry; S2: Divide the area of ​​the total cluster training pond of mandarin fish fry into multiple cluster training feeding areas for mandarin fish fry; S3: Calculate the number of mandarin fish fry that can be accommodated based on the divided areas of multiple mandarin fish fry grouping training feeding areas; S4: Select the same number and area of ​​culture containers as those in the divided multiple feeding training areas for mandarin fish fry; S5: flushing pipes are respectively arranged at the horizontal plane positions of the plurality of breeding containers, the water inlet ends of the flushing pipes are connected to a water pump, the water inlet ends of the water pumps are connected to the bottoms of the corresponding breeding containers, and then the plurality of breeding containers are respectively disinfected and filled with water; S6: placing the same number of mandarin fish fry as the calculated number of mandarin fish fry that can be accommodated into a plurality of breeding containers respectively; S7: When feeding, start the water pump, the water pump pumps the water in the breeding container to the flushing pipe, and the flushing pipe returns the water to the breeding container. In this process, the water flow impacts the horizontal surface of the breeding container to cause fluctuations, so as to train the feeding signal of the mandarin fish fry. Before adaptation, put live baits of suitable proportions, and after adaptation, put live baits of different colors of suitable proportions to train the feeding response of the mandarin fish fry to live baits of different colors; S8: a partition with a through hole is respectively arranged near the wall side of the multiple mandarin fish fry sub-cluster training and feeding areas of the mandarin fish fry total cluster training and breeding pond, through which bait can pass but mandarin fish fry cannot pass; at the same time, a drum cart is rotatably arranged above the partition in the multiple mandarin fish fry sub-cluster training and feeding areas of the mandarin fish fry total cluster training and breeding pond, the feeding end of the drum cart is located on the side of the partition close to the wall, the discharging end of the drum cart is located on the side of the partition away from the wall, the driving end of the drum cart is connected to the motor, and a through hole is arranged on the drum cart plate, through which bait cannot pass; at the same time, a feeding pipe is respectively arranged at the feeding end of the drum cart in the multiple mandarin fish fry sub-cluster training and feeding areas of the mandarin fish fry total cluster training and breeding pond, the feeding end of the feeding pipe is connected to a feed pump, and the water inlet end of the feed pump is connected to the bottom of the corresponding mandarin fish fry sub-cluster training and feeding area, and at the same time, the mandarin fish fry total cluster training and breeding pond is disinfected and watered; S9: releasing the mandarin fish fry that have been trained with feeding signals and live baits of different colors into the mandarin fish fry total cluster training pond; S10: When feeding, start the feed pump, which pumps the water in the mandarin fish fry total cluster training pool to the feed pipe. The water in the feed pipe impacts the drum car plate of the drum car, and most of the water falls through the through holes of the drum car plate to the space between the partition and the side close to the zone wall, and then flows back through the through holes of the partition to the space between the partition and the side far from the zone wall. A small part of the water drops on the horizontal plane of the space between the partition and the side far from the zone wall as the drum car plate rotates, causing horizontal plane fluctuations. The mandarin fish fry trained with feeding signals swim to the water surface to feed. Before adaptation, live baits of different colors in suitable proportions are put in. After adaptation, live baits and artificial baits of different colors and different proportions are put in time periods until all artificial baits of different colors are put in and the training is stopped. The feeding reaction of mandarin fish fry to baits of different colors is completed. During the bait delivery process, the feed pump is continuously started to pump water containing bait to the feed pipe. The bait and water in the feed pipe impact on the drum car plate of the drum car. Most of the water falls through the through holes of the drum car plate to the space between the partition and the side close to the zone wall, and then flows back through the through holes of the partition to the space between the partition and the side far from the zone wall. A small part of the water and bait drips on the horizontal surface of the space between the partition and the side far from the zone wall as the drum car plate rotates. A small part of the water continuously causes the horizontal surface to fluctuate, giving the mandarin fish fry a feeding signal. At the same time, the fluctuation of the horizontal surface and the falling of the bait create the illusion of live bait, reducing the error of mandarin fish fry when feeding, and helping the mandarin fish fry to complete feeding training faster. S11: During the feeding training process, the total group training pond of mandarin fish fry should be disinfected regularly.

2. The method for feeding mandarin fish fry according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S3, the calculation of the number of mandarin fish fry that can be accommodated is based on 1m 2 The feeding area can accommodate 80-100 mandarin fish fry for group training.

3. The method for feeding mandarin fish fry according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S7, the flushing speed of the flushing pipe is 0.4-0.7 m / s.

4. The method for feeding mandarin fish fry according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S7, the adaptation ratio before adaptation is 1.5%-2%, and the adaptation ratio after adaptation is 0.5%-1.5%.

5. The method for feeding mandarin fish fry according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S7, the method for preparing live bait specifically includes: S71: Purchase healthy, disease-free crucian carp, whitebait and shrimp; S72: Clean the purchased crucian carp, wheatear fish and shrimp; S73: Mix the cleaned crucian carp, broadbill fish and dried shrimp evenly to make the live bait.

6. The method for feeding mandarin fish fry according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S7, the method for preparing live baits of different colors specifically includes: S74: The method for preparing live bait is the same as steps S71-S73; S75: placing food pigments of different colors in aqueous solutions of suitable proportions to prepare solutions of different colors; S76: Soaking the live baits prepared in step S73 in solutions of different colors respectively; S77: Take out the soaked live bait, rinse it gently with clean water to remove excess pigment on the surface, and press it gently with a sponge to remove excess water on the surface, which will be live bait of different colors.

7. The method for feeding mandarin fish fry according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S10, a small amount of water drips onto the horizontal plane of the partition and the space away from the side of the zone wall as the drum car plate rotates, causing the horizontal plane fluctuation to be the same as the horizontal plane fluctuation caused by the impact of the water flow flushed out of the flushing pipe in step S7.

8. The method for feeding mandarin fish fry according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the step S10, the adaptation ratio before adaptation is 1.5%-2%, and the adaptation ratio after adaptation is 0.5%-1.5%. At the same time, from the first day to the fifth day after adaptation, the ratio of live bait to artificial bait is 4:1, from the sixth day to the ninth day after adaptation, the ratio of live bait to artificial bait is 3:2, from the tenth day to the twelfth day after adaptation, the ratio of live bait to artificial bait is 2:3, from the thirteenth day to the fourteenth day after adaptation, the ratio of live bait to artificial bait is 1:4, and on the fifteenth day after adaptation, the ratio of live bait to artificial bait is 0:

5.

9. The method for feeding mandarin fish fry according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S10, the method for preparing artificial baits of different colors specifically includes: S101: Purchase fish and shrimp powder, loach powder, fly maggot powder, alfalfa powder, peanut kernel powder, pumpkin vine powder, spirulina and multivitamins; S102: screening the fish and shrimp powder, loach dry powder, fly maggot powder, alfalfa powder, peanut kernel powder and pumpkin vine dry powder in turn to remove powder of unqualified quality; S103: putting qualified fish and shrimp powder, loach dry powder, fly maggot powder, alfalfa powder, peanut kernel powder and pumpkin vine dry powder into a container, putting spirulina and multivitamins into the container, and stirring evenly; S104: placing the uniformly stirred mixed material in a mold to form a suitable artificial bait shape; S105: drying the artificial bait of the adapted shape, i.e., the artificial bait; S106: The method for making artificial baits of different colors is the same as steps S75-S77.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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