Aluminum rod surface treatment device for automobile parts production

Abstract

The present invention discloses an aluminum rod surface treatment device for automobile parts production, comprising a base, characterized in that a side plate is fixedly arranged on the base, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the side plate, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor, the rotating rod is required to rotate and penetrate the side plate, a turntable is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the side plate away from the motor, the turntable is rotatably arranged on the side plate through a sliding rod, a groove corresponding to the rotating rod is opened on the side wall of the turntable close to the side plate, a plurality of sockets are fixedly arranged circumferentially on the side wall of the rotating rod located in the groove, a plug rod corresponding to the plug rod is slidably arranged on the side wall of the turntable, and the plug rod slides through the side wall of the turntable and extends into the groove. The present invention can quickly grind aluminum rods, and the surface treatment of the next aluminum rod can be carried out without waiting for unloading, which greatly improves the efficiency of automobile parts production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts production, in particular to an aluminum rod surface treatment device for automobile parts production. Background Art

[0002] In the process of producing auto parts, the surface of the aluminum rods used for production is often rough and bumpy, which affects the processing and use of parts, so it is often necessary to grind the surface of the aluminum rods. In the prior art, traditional aluminum rod grinding equipment often needs to remove the polished aluminum rod after grinding an aluminum rod, and then install a new aluminum rod that needs to be polished before the next grinding operation can be carried out. It takes a lot of time to wait for unloading, and the efficiency is low. For this reason, we propose an aluminum rod surface treatment device for automobile parts production to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, such as: the traditional aluminum rod surface treatment equipment needs to wait for unloading and loading after one grinding operation before the next grinding operation can be carried out, which is inefficient, and an aluminum rod surface treatment device for automobile parts production is proposed.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A surface treatment device for aluminum rods used in the production of automobile parts comprises a base, a side plate is fixedly arranged on the base, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the side plate, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor, the rotating rod is required to rotate and penetrate the side plate, a turntable is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the side plate away from the motor, the turntable is rotatably arranged on the side plate through a sliding rod, a groove corresponding to the rotating rod is opened on the side wall of the turntable close to the side plate, a plurality of sockets are fixedly arranged circumferentially on the side wall of the rotating rod located in the groove, an insertion rod corresponding to the socket is slidably arranged on the side wall of the turntable, the insertion rod slides through the side wall of the turntable and extends to the groove, the Two swivel seats are symmetrically rotatably arranged on the turntable, and aluminum rod clamping mechanisms are arranged on the two swivel seats. Transmission mechanisms corresponding to the swivel seats are arranged on the side plates. A back plate is also fixedly arranged on the base, and two first telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the back plate. A top plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the two first telescopic rods away from the back plate, and a grinding plate is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the top plate. The grinding plate is fixedly arranged on the top plate through a fixing mechanism, and a second threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the back plate, and the second threaded rod is rotatably arranged to penetrate the top plate, and a threaded through hole corresponding to the second threaded rod is opened on the top plate, and a second rotating handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the second threaded rod away from the back plate.

[0006] Preferably, the aluminum rod clamping mechanism includes four clamping plates, and the four clamping plates are slidably arranged on two rotating seats in groups of two, each of the clamping plates is slidably arranged on the rotating seat through a slider, and the two rotating seats are provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the slider, and a first threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the two sliding grooves, and the two first threaded rods are rotatably arranged to pass through the two sliders in the sliding grooves, and each of the sliders is provided with a threaded through hole corresponding to the first threaded rod, and the threads at both ends of the two first threaded rods are arranged in opposite directions, and both ends of the two first threaded rods are rotatably arranged to pass through the side wall of the rotating seat and are fixedly connected with a first turning handle.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a card gear, which is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod. A transmission rod is rotatably provided on the side wall of the side plate, and a transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod. The card gear is meshed with the transmission gear, and the transmission rod is connected to the rotating seat through a connecting mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes two interlocking plates, and two rotating grooves corresponding to the interlocking plates are symmetrically opened on the side wall of the turntable away from the rotating seat. The two interlocking plates are respectively connected to the two rotating seats through the second telescopic rod, and the two interlocking plates are also respectively connected to the two rotating seats through the second spring. A clamping plate corresponding to the interlocking plate is fixedly provided at one end of the transmission rod away from the side plate, and an interlocking groove corresponding to the clamping plate is opened on the interlocking plate, and the end of the interlocking plate close to the clamping plate is set in a truncated cone shape.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes an insert plate, which is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the grinding plate, and a slot corresponding to the insert plate is provided on the lower wall of the top plate, and telescopic slots are provided on the side walls on both sides of the slot, and blocks are slidably arranged in the two telescopic slots, and the two blocks are connected to the inner wall of the telescopic slot through a first spring, and slots corresponding to the blocks are provided on the side walls on both sides of the insert plate, and the two blocks are provided with corresponding pulling mechanisms, and the side walls of the two blocks close to the slot opening are inclined.

[0010] Preferably, the pulling mechanism includes two pull rods, which are respectively fixed on the side walls of the two blocks at one end close to the first spring, and the two pull rods slide through the side walls of the top plate respectively, and the ends of the two pull rods away from the blocks are fixed with pull handles.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: through the cooperation of the clamping plate and the engaging plate, a quick connection between the transmission rod and the swivel seat is realized; when the motor drives the swivel rod to rotate, the transmission gear is driven to rotate through the clamping gear, which can drive the transmission rod to rotate, thereby driving the turntable to rotate, and then driving the aluminum rod clamped and fixed on the swivel seat to rotate; the surface of the aluminum rod can be polished by pressing a polishing plate on the aluminum rod; after one polishing is completed, it is only necessary to push the insertion rod into the socket of the swivel rod, and the swivel rod drives the swivel seat to rotate, and the lower swivel seat is rotated to the upper side and the insertion rod is pulled out; at this time, the clamping plate is engaged with the engaging plate on the replaced swivel seat, thereby driving the swivel seat loaded with new aluminum rods to rotate, and the next round of polishing operation can be started; the polished aluminum rod can be unloaded at the same time as the second round of polishing starts, and the third round of polishing of the aluminum rod can be loaded on the lower swivel seat, which greatly saves the waiting time for unloading and improves production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an aluminum rod surface treatment device for automobile parts production proposed by the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic side structural diagram of an aluminum rod surface treatment device for automobile parts production proposed by the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure on the turntable.

[0017] In the figure: 1 base, 2 side plate, 3 motor, 4 rotating rod, 5 card gear, 6 sliding rod, 7 turntable, 8 rotating seat, 9 sliding groove, 10 first threaded rod, 11 first rotating handle, 12 slider, 13 clamping plate, 14 back plate, 15 top plate, 16 first telescopic rod, 17 second threaded rod, 18 second rotating handle, 19 plug plate, 20 pull handle, 21 pull rod, 22 grinding plate, 23 slot, 24 card block, 25 telescopic groove, 26 plug rod, 27 first spring, 28 transmission rod, 29 transmission gear, 30 card plate, 31 interlocking plate, 32 second telescopic rod, 33 second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5A surface treatment device for aluminum rods used in the production of automobile parts comprises a base 1, a side plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, a motor 3 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the side plate 2, a rotating rod 4 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor 3, the rotating rod 4 needs to rotate and penetrate the side plate 2, a turntable 7 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the side plate 2 away from the motor 3, the turntable 7 is rotatably arranged on the side plate 2 through a sliding rod 6, a groove corresponding to the rotating rod 4 is opened on the side wall of the turntable 7 close to the side plate 2, a plurality of sockets are fixedly arranged circumferentially on the side wall of the turntable 7 located in the groove, an insertion rod 26 corresponding to the socket is slidably arranged on the side wall of the turntable 7, the insertion rod 26 slides through the side wall of the turntable 7 and extends into the groove, two rotating seats 8 are symmetrically arranged on the turntable 7, both of which are An aluminum rod clamping mechanism is provided, and the aluminum rod clamping mechanism includes four clamping plates 13. The four clamping plates 13 are slidably arranged on the two rotating seats 8 in groups of two. Each clamping plate 13 is slidably arranged on the rotating seat 8 through a slider 12. The two rotating seats 8 are provided with a slide groove 9 corresponding to the slider 12. The two slide grooves 9 are rotatably provided with a first threaded rod 10. The two first threaded rods 10 are rotatably arranged to penetrate the two sliders 12 in the slide groove 9. Each slider 12 is provided with a threaded through hole corresponding to the first threaded rod 10. The threads at both ends of the two first threaded rods 10 are arranged in opposite directions, and the two ends of the two first threaded rods 10 are rotatably arranged to penetrate the side wall of the rotating seat 8 and are fixedly connected with a first rotating handle 11. A transmission mechanism corresponding to the rotating seat 8 is provided on the side plate 2. The transmission The mechanism includes a card gear 5, which is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 4. A transmission rod 28 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the side plate 2. A transmission gear 29 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 28. The card gear 5 is meshed with the transmission gear 29. The transmission rod 28 is connected to the rotating seat 8 through a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes two mosaic plates 31. Two rotating grooves corresponding to the mosaic plates 31 are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the turntable 7 away from the rotating seat 8. The two mosaic plates 31 are respectively connected to the two rotating seats 8 through a second telescopic rod 32, and the two mosaic plates 31 are also respectively connected to the two rotating seats 8 through a second spring 33. A card plate 30 corresponding to the mosaic plate 31 is fixedly provided on the end of the transmission rod 28 away from the side plate 2. The mosaic plate 31 has a mosaic plate corresponding to the card plate 30 The base 1 is also fixed with a back plate 14, on which two first telescopic rods 16 are symmetrically fixed, and a top plate 15 is fixedly arranged at one end of the two first telescopic rods 16 away from the back plate 14, and a grinding plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the top plate 15, and the grinding plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the top plate 15 through a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism includes an insert plate 19, and the insert plate 19 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the grinding plate 22, and a slot 23 corresponding to the insert plate 19 is provided on the lower wall of the top plate 15, and telescopic slots 25 are provided on the side walls on both sides of the slot 23, and blocks 24 are slidably arranged in the two telescopic slots 25, and the two blocks 24 are connected to the inner wall of the telescopic slot 25 through a first spring 27.Slots corresponding to the blocks 24 are provided on both side walls of the insert plate 19, and corresponding pulling mechanisms are provided on the two blocks 24. The side walls of the two blocks 24 near the slot 23 opening are inclined. A second threaded rod 17 is rotatably provided on the back plate 14, and the second threaded rod 17 is rotatably provided through the top plate 15. A threaded through hole corresponding to the second threaded rod 17 is provided on the top plate 15. A second turning handle 18 is fixedly provided on the end of the second threaded rod 17 away from the back plate 14. The slider 12 is controlled by the first threaded rod 10, so that the clamping plate 13 can be retracted or opened when the first threaded rod 10 is rotated, so that aluminum bars of various sizes can be quickly clamped and fixed on the rotating seat 8. The block 24 is controlled by the pull rod 21. The pull rod 21 can drive the block 24 to slide out of the slot, thereby releasing the restriction on the insert plate 19, and the grinding plate 22 can be removed and replaced according to the model of the aluminum bar, which greatly improves the adaptability of the device.

[0020] In the present invention, when performing surface treatment on the aluminum rod, firstly, two aluminum rods are clamped and fixed on two rotating seats 8, and then a suitable grinding plate 22 is installed on the top plate 15 according to the length and width of the aluminum rod. After the second threaded rod 17 is rotated to drive the grinding plate 22 to be pressed on the aluminum rod, the motor 3 is turned on, and the fast connection between the transmission rod 28 and the rotating seat 8 is realized through the cooperation of the clamping plate 30 and the interlocking plate 31. When the motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, the transmission gear 29 is driven to rotate through the clamping gear 5, and the transmission rod 28 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the rotating seat 8 to rotate, and then driving the aluminum rod clamped and fixed on the rotating seat 8 to rotate, and the aluminum rod is rotated by the rotation of the rotating rod 4. The grinding plate 22 is set on the upper pressure to complete the grinding process of the aluminum rod surface. After one round of grinding is completed, it is only necessary to push the insertion rod 26 into the socket of the rotating rod 4. The rotating rod 4 drives the turntable 7 to rotate, and the lower rotating seat 8 is rotated to the upper side and then the insertion rod 26 is pulled out. At this time, the clamping plate 30 is engaged with the engaging plate 31 on the replaced rotating seat 8, thereby driving the rotating seat 8 loaded with new aluminum rods to rotate, and the next round of grinding operation can be started. The polished aluminum rod can be unloaded at the same time as the second round of grinding starts, and the third round of grinding aluminum rod loading can be completed on the lower rotating seat 8, which greatly saves the time waiting for unloading and improves production efficiency.

[0021] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surface treatment device for aluminum bars used in the production of automobile parts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A side plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), a motor (3) is fixedly arranged on a side wall of one side of the side plate (2), a rotating rod (4) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor (3), the rotating rod (4) is rotatably arranged through the side plate (2), a rotating table (7) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the side plate (2) away from the motor (3), the rotating table (7) is rotatably arranged on the side plate (2) through a sliding rod (6), a groove corresponding to the rotating rod (4) is opened on the side wall of the rotating table (7) close to the side plate (2), a plurality of sockets are fixedly arranged circumferentially on the side wall of the rotating rod (4) located in the groove, an insertion rod (26) corresponding to the socket is slidably arranged on the side wall of the rotating table (7), the insertion rod (26) slides through the side wall of the rotating table (7) and extends into the groove, two rotating seats (8) are symmetrically rotatably arranged on the rotating table (7), the two said The rotating seat (8) is provided with an aluminum rod clamping mechanism, the side plate (2) is provided with a transmission mechanism corresponding to the rotating seat (8), the base (1) is also fixedly provided with a back plate (14), two first telescopic rods (16) are symmetrically fixedly provided on the back plate (14), a top plate (15) is fixedly provided at one end of the two first telescopic rods (16) away from the back plate (14), a grinding plate (22) is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the top plate (15), the grinding plate (22) is fixedly provided on the top plate (15) through a fixing mechanism, a second threaded rod (17) is rotatably provided on the back plate (14), the second threaded rod (17) is rotatably provided through the top plate (15), a threaded through hole corresponding to the second threaded rod (17) is opened on the top plate (15), and a second rotating handle (18) is fixedly provided at one end of the second threaded rod (17) away from the back plate (14); The transmission mechanism comprises a locking gear (5), the locking gear (5) being fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (4), a transmission rod (28) being rotatably arranged on the side wall of the side plate (2), a transmission gear (29) being fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod (28), the locking gear (5) being meshed with the transmission gear (29), and the transmission rod (28) being connected to the rotating seat (8) via a connecting mechanism; The connection mechanism comprises two engaging plates (31); two rotating grooves corresponding to the engaging plates (31) are symmetrically provided on a side wall of the turntable (7) away from the rotating seat (8); the two engaging plates (31) are respectively connected to the two rotating seats (8) via a second telescopic rod (32); and the two engaging plates (31) are respectively connected to the two rotating seats (8) via a second spring (33); a clamping plate (30) corresponding to the engaging plate (31) is fixedly provided at one end of the transmission rod (28) away from the side plate (2); an engaging groove corresponding to the clamping plate (30) is provided on the engaging plate (31); and the end of the engaging plate (31) close to the clamping plate (30) is provided in a truncated cone shape.

2. The aluminum rod surface treatment device for automobile parts production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The aluminum rod clamping mechanism comprises four clamping plates (13), and the four clamping plates (13) are slidably arranged on two rotating seats (8) in groups of two. Each of the clamping plates (13) is slidably arranged on the rotating seat (8) through a slider (12). The two rotating seats (8) are provided with a slide groove (9) corresponding to the slider (12). A first threaded rod (10) is rotatably arranged in the two slide grooves (9). The two first threaded rods (10) are rotatably arranged to penetrate the two sliders (12) in the slide grooves (9). Each of the sliders (12) is provided with a threaded through hole corresponding to the first threaded rod (10). The threads at both ends of the two first threaded rods (10) are arranged in opposite directions, and both ends of the two first threaded rods (10) are rotatably arranged to penetrate the side wall of the rotating seat (8) and are fixedly connected to a first rotating handle (11).

3. The aluminum rod surface treatment device for automobile parts production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises an inserting plate (19), wherein the inserting plate (19) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the grinding plate (22), and a slot (23) corresponding to the inserting plate (19) is provided on the lower wall of the top plate (15), and telescopic slots (25) are provided on both side walls of the slot (23), and clamping blocks (24) are slidably arranged in the two telescopic slots (25), and the two clamping blocks (24) are connected to the inner wall of the telescopic slot (25) through a first spring (27), and slots corresponding to the clamping blocks (24) are provided on the both side walls of the inserting plate (19), and the two clamping blocks (24) are provided with corresponding pulling mechanisms, and the side walls of the two clamping blocks (24) on one side close to the opening of the slot (23) are inclined.

4. The aluminum rod surface treatment device for automobile parts production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The pulling mechanism comprises two pull rods (21), the two pull rods (21) are respectively fixedly arranged on the side walls of one end of two clamping blocks (24) close to the first spring (27), and the two pull rods (21) are respectively slidably arranged through the side walls of both sides of the top plate (15), and the ends of the two pull rods (21) away from the clamping blocks (24) are fixedly provided with pull handles (20).

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