A self-stabilizing ignition burner with a counter-flow injection structure
By designing a self-stabilized combustion type ignition burner with a countercurrent injection structure, the problems of uneven combustion and unstable combustion in the prior art are solved, uniform combustion of gas and stable flames are achieved, environmental pollution is reduced and the stability of the ignition electrode is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411009169.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing ignition burners are prone to uneven and insufficient combustion during gas combustion, resulting in fuel waste and increased harmful substances, polluting the environment, and the lack of flame stabilization devices leads to unstable flames.
A self-stabilized combustion type ignition burner with a countercurrent injection structure is designed, including a pipe body structure, a gas conveying structure and a stable damage reduction structure. The pipe body structure mixes gas through a spiral tube and a stirring leaf, and the gas conveying structure realizes uniform gas delivery and ignition through a hollow T-tube and a breathable hole. The stable damage reduction structure protects the ignition electrode and reduces the flame temperature through the connecting sleeve and cooling water.
The uniform combustion of gas and the stability of flame are achieved, fuel waste and the increase of harmful substances are avoided, environmental pollution is reduced, and the stability and safety of the ignition electrode are ensured.
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Figure CN118729276B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of self-stable combustion type ignition burners, in particular to a self-stable combustion type ignition burner with a counter-flow injection structure. Background Art
[0002] The ignition device is the core component of the burner. As a tool for the burner to generate flames, it generally generates a high-frequency ignition arc by discharging an ignition electrode to the ground, and then establishes a pilot fire. Its reliability and stability are the guarantee for the burner to establish the main combustion flame. However, the existing ignition burners are prone to uneven combustion and incomplete combustion during the gas combustion process, which not only leads to fuel waste but also easily leads to the increase of harmful substances, thereby polluting the environment. In addition, the fuel gas is sprayed out through the gas nozzle and mixed with the surrounding air. After the ignition electrode discharges to the nozzle, the arc ignites the mixed gas. Due to the lack of a flame stabilizing device, the ignition flame is unstable and easily extinguished. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a self-stabilizing ignition burner with a countercurrent injection structure to solve the problem that the existing ignition burners proposed in the above background technology are prone to uneven combustion and incomplete combustion during the gas combustion process, which not only leads to fuel waste but also easily leads to the increase of harmful substances, thereby polluting the environment. The fuel gas is sprayed out through the gas nozzle and mixed with the surrounding air. After the ignition electrode discharges to the nozzle, the electric arc ignites the mixed gas. Due to the lack of a flame stabilizing device, the ignition flame is unstable and easily extinguished.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a self-stabilizing ignition burner with a countercurrent injection structure, comprising a tube structure, a gas delivery structure is installed directly above the tube structure, and a stabilizing harm reduction structure is installed on the gas delivery structure;
[0005] The tube structure comprises a spiral tube with a bearing seat inside, and a stirring blade is installed between the bearing seats through a connecting shaft, and the spiral tube is fixed to the connecting tube through a mounting plate;
[0006] The two sides of the connecting pipe are inlaid with conveying pipe groups, and one end of the conveying pipe group is inlaid and connected with the two sides of the spiral pipe, while the other end of the conveying pipe group is movably installed with a connecting threaded cap.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a threaded installation connection is achieved by providing a connecting threaded cap.
[0008] Preferably, a Yuanbao shield with a hollow structure inside is inlaid and installed on the connecting pipe, and a spiral tube extends inside the Yuanbao shield, and cavity tube groups are inlaid and installed on both sides of the bottom of the Yuanbao shield.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the ingot shield is provided to achieve inlay installation.
[0010] Preferably, a spiral frame is fixed inside the cavity tube group through the mounting frame, and the spiral frame is fixedly installed in a symmetrical manner.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the spiral frame is provided to achieve spiral conveying.
[0012] Preferably, the gas delivery structure comprises a connecting ring with a hollow structure inside, and a hollow T-shaped tube is inlaid and installed on the connecting ring, and air holes are opened through the surface of the hollow T-shaped tube.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the air holes are opened to achieve gas outlet and ignition.
[0014] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixed on the inner side of the connecting ring, and an ignition electrode is fixed on the connecting frame, and the ignition electrode is installed and connected to the electrode fixing seat through the connecting frame.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, fixed installation is achieved through the provided connecting frame.
[0016] Preferably, the stable harm reduction structure includes a connection cover with a hollow structure inside, and a guide groove is opened on the inner side of the connection cover, and cooling water is injected into the connection cover.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooling water is provided to absorb heat.
[0018] Preferably, a connecting sleeve is embedded and installed on one side of the connecting cover, and the connecting sleeve is installed to wrap around the ignition electrode.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting sleeve is provided to achieve wrapping and fixing installation.
[0020] Preferably, eight hollow T-shaped tubes are provided, and the hollow T-shaped tubes are arranged in a circular array about the connecting ring.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the hollow T-shaped tube is provided to achieve the function of embedding installation connection and penetrating opening setting.
[0022] Preferably, the overall cross-sectional area of the connection cover is arranged in an "L" structure.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting cover is provided to achieve a wrapping installation setting.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the self-stabilizing ignition burner with a countercurrent injection structure,
[0025] (1) This case sets up: the tube structure, so as to solve the problem that the existing ignition burner is prone to uneven combustion and incomplete combustion during the gas combustion process, which not only leads to fuel waste but also easily leads to the increase of harmful substances, thereby polluting the environment. When the gas is transported inside the spiral tube, it drives the stirring blade to rotate to mix the gas. The mixed gas is transported inside the Yuanbao shield and collides with the inner wall of the Yuanbao shield. When the mixed gas collides with the inside of the Yuanbao shield, it is refracted. After refraction, a reverse airflow is formed and transported inside the cavity tube group for dispersed transportation. The refracted gas can achieve uniform combustion and flame stability;
[0026] (2) By stabilizing the harm reduction structure, the connection sleeve is provided to solve the problem that the gas is sprayed through the gas nozzle and mixed with the surrounding air. After the ignition electrode discharges to the nozzle, the arc ignites the mixed gas. Due to the lack of a flame stabilizing device, the ignition flame is unstable and easily extinguished. When the ignition electrode is working, the connection sleeve wraps and protects the ignition electrode. When the connection sleeve wraps and protects the ignition electrode, external factors can be avoided to prevent the ignition electrode from being unstable;
[0027] (2) The above-mentioned problem is solved by stabilizing the harm reduction structure by providing: a connection cover, a guide groove and cooling water. When the gas is burning, the flame contacts the connection cover. When the flame contacts the connection cover, the cooling water absorbs heat. Even if the flame is directly sprayed onto the connection cover, the connection cover will not burn. At the same time, since the cooling water in the connection cover absorbs heat, the flame temperature is reduced and the emission of harmful substances is also reduced.
[0028] (4) By setting up a gas delivery structure, the problem of being unable to ignite in time when a single ignition electrode is damaged is solved. When multiple ignition electrodes are operating synchronously, multiple released mixed gases are ignited. By igniting multiple mixed gases at the same time, not only can the waste of gas diffusion be avoided, but also the problem of being unable to ignite quickly when a single ignition electrode is damaged can be avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spiral tube, connecting shaft, stirring blade, connecting tube, conveying tube group, connecting threaded cap, Yuanbao shield and cavity tube group of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bearing seat structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the gas delivery structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the stable harm reduction structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection cover of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1. Tube structure; 101. Spiral tube; 102. Bearing seat; 103. Connecting shaft; 104. Stirring blade; 105. Connecting pipe; 106. Delivery pipe group; 107. Connecting threaded cap; 108. Yuanbao shield; 109. Cavity tube group; 1010. Mounting frame; 1011. Spiral frame; 2. Gas delivery structure; 201. Connecting ring; 202. Hollow T-shaped tube; 203. Air vent; 204. Connecting frame; 205. Ignition electrode; 206. Electrode fixing seat; 3. Stable harm reduction structure; 301. Connecting cover; 302. Guide groove; 303. Cooling water; 304. Connecting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a self-stable ignition burner with a countercurrent injection structure, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it includes a tube body structure 1, which includes a spiral tube 101 with a bearing seat 102 inside, and a stirring blade 104 is installed between the bearing seat 102 through a connecting shaft 103. At the same time, the spiral tube 101 is fixed to the connecting tube 105 through a mounting plate, wherein a plurality of stirring blades 104 are provided, and the gas transported inside the spiral tube 101 is mixed and stirred by utilizing the plurality of stirring blades to form a mixed gas, and then transported and ignited.
[0039] In the above scheme, the two sides of the connecting pipe 105 are embedded with a conveying pipe group 106, and one end of the conveying pipe group 106 is embedded and connected with the two sides of the spiral tube 101, and the other end of the conveying pipe group 106 is movably installed with a connecting threaded cap 107.
[0040] Furthermore, in the above solution, a Yuanbao shield 108 with a hollow structure inside is inlaid on the connecting tube 105, and a spiral tube 101 extends inside the Yuanbao shield 108. At the same time, cavity tube groups 109 are inlaid on both sides of the bottom of the Yuanbao shield 108.
[0041] In the above solution, a spiral frame 1011 is fixed inside the cavity tube group 109 through the mounting frame 1010, and the spiral frame 1011 is fixedly installed in a symmetrical manner.
[0042] like Figure 5 As shown, a gas delivery structure 2 is installed directly above the tube body structure 1, and the gas delivery structure 2 includes a connecting ring 201 with a hollow structure inside, and a hollow T-shaped tube 202 is inlaid and installed on the connecting ring 201, and a vent hole 203 is opened through the surface of the hollow T-shaped tube 202. There are 8 hollow T-shaped tubes 202, and the hollow T-shaped tubes 202 are arranged in a ring array about the connecting ring 201. When there are 8 of the above-mentioned components, it not only reflects the practicality of the installation and arrangement of the above-mentioned components, but also reflects the openness and synchronous transportation of the installation and arrangement of the above-mentioned components. When there are 8 of the above-mentioned components, it not only reflects the installability of the above-mentioned components, but also reflects the equidistant distribution of the above-mentioned components. When there are 8 of the above-mentioned components, the symmetry of the installation and arrangement of the above-mentioned components is reflected, and the axial and axial axis symmetric installation of the above-mentioned components is also reflected simultaneously.
[0043] Furthermore, in the above scheme, a connecting frame 204 is fixed on the inner side of the connecting ring 201, and an ignition electrode 205 is fixed on the connecting frame 204, and the ignition electrode 205 is installed and connected to the electrode fixing seat 206 through the connecting frame 204, wherein the number of ignition electrodes 205 is installed and set synchronously with the number of hollow T-shaped tubes 202, and when the above-mentioned parts are installed and set with the same number, it effectively achieves the effect of synchronous and practical installation and setting.
[0044] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a stable harm reduction structure 3 is installed on the gas delivery structure 2, and the stable harm reduction structure 3 includes a connecting cover 301 with an internal hollow structure, and a guide groove 302 is opened on the inner side of the connecting cover 301, and cooling water 303 is injected into the connecting cover 301. The overall cross-sectional area of the connecting cover 301 is arranged in an "L" structure. When the cross-sectional area of the above-mentioned parts is arranged in an "L" structure, it can be clearly known that the overall shape of the above-mentioned parts is arranged in a trumpet structure. When the overall shape of the above-mentioned parts is arranged in a trumpet structure, it is effectively convenient for the diffusion combustion of the flame, and it is also effectively convenient for the vertical delivery and vertical ignition and combustion of the airflow. When the cross-sectional area of the above-mentioned parts is arranged in an "L" structure, it reflects the practicality of the installation setting of the above-mentioned parts, and also reflects the wrapping and installation properties of the above-mentioned parts.
[0045] Furthermore, in the above scheme, a connecting sleeve 304 is embedded and installed on one side of the connecting cover 301, and the connecting sleeve 304 is installed and wrapped around the ignition electrode 205, wherein the number of connecting sleeves 304 and connecting covers 301 are installed and arranged in the same number as the number of ignition electrodes 205, and when the above two are installed and arranged in the same number as the ignition electrodes 205, an effective same-number matching installation effect is achieved.
[0046] In the above scheme, after the gas is transported inside the spiral tube 101, it drives the stirring blade 104 to rotate, thereby mixing the gas. After the mixed gas is transported inside the Yuanbao shield 108, it collides with the inner wall of the Yuanbao shield 108. When the mixed gas collides with the inside of the Yuanbao shield 108, it is refracted and transported to the connecting ring 201. The mixed gas transported inside the connecting ring 201 diffuses into the inside of the connecting cover 301 through the hollow T-shaped tube 202 and the air hole 203. At this time, the ignition electrode 205 ignites the gas inside the connecting cover 301. During the combustion process, the cooling water 303 carries away part of the flame heat to prevent the diffusion of harmful substances.
[0047] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.
[0048] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A self-stable ignition burner with a counter-flow injection structure, comprising a tube structure (1), characterized in that: A gas delivery structure (2) is installed directly above the tube structure (1), and a stabilizing harm reduction structure (3) is installed on the gas delivery structure (2); The tube structure (1) comprises a spiral tube (101) with a bearing seat (102) inside, and a stirring blade (104) is installed between the bearing seats (102) via a connecting shaft (103), and the spiral tube (101) is fixed to the connecting tube (105) via a mounting plate; The two sides of the connecting pipe (105) are inlaid with a conveying pipe group (106), and one end of the conveying pipe group (106) is inlaid with the two sides of the spiral pipe (101) and connected through, while the other end of the conveying pipe group (106) is movably installed with a connecting threaded cap (107); A Yuanbao shield (108) with a hollow structure is inlaid on the connecting tube (105), and a spiral tube (101) extends inside the Yuanbao shield (108). At the same time, hollow tube groups (109) are inlaid on both sides of the bottom of the Yuanbao shield (108); A spiral frame (1011) is fixed inside the cavity tube group (109) via the mounting frame (1010), and the spiral frame (1011) is fixedly installed in a symmetrical manner; The gas delivery structure (2) comprises a connecting ring (201) with a hollow structure inside, and a hollow T-shaped tube (202) is embedded and installed on the connecting ring (201), and a gas permeable hole (203) is opened through the surface of the hollow T-shaped tube (202); A connecting frame (204) is fixed inside the connecting ring (201), and an ignition electrode (205) is fixed on the connecting frame (204), and the ignition electrode (205) is installed and connected to the electrode fixing seat (206) through the connecting frame (204); The stable harm reduction structure (3) comprises a connection cover (301) with a hollow structure inside, a guide groove (302) is provided inside the connection cover (301), and cooling water (303) is injected into the connection cover (301); A connection sleeve (304) is inlaid and installed on one side of the connection cover (301), and the connection sleeve (304) is installed to wrap around the ignition electrode (205).
2. A self-stable ignition burner with a counter-flow injection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are eight hollow T-shaped tubes (202), and the hollow T-shaped tubes (202) are arranged in a ring array with respect to the connecting ring (201).
3. The self-stable ignition burner with a counter-flow injection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overall cross-sectional area of the connection cover (301) is arranged in an "L" structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mandrel for cooling
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Burner
CN1131737A