Battery cell baking oven with door opening and closing synchronized with cell positioning
By installing a synchronization component in the battery cell baking oven, the opening and closing of the oven door and the positioning of the battery cells are synchronized, solving the problem of loose fixing between the oven door and the battery cells, improving baking efficiency and production efficiency, reducing costs, and enhancing product competitiveness.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 浙江天弘激光科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing battery production lines, the opening and closing of the oven door is not closely linked to the cell fixing process, resulting in low baking efficiency, increased equipment costs, and impact on cell production efficiency and market competitiveness.
A battery cell baking oven is designed to synchronize the opening and closing of the oven door with the positioning of the battery cells. The oven achieves the synchronous operation of the opening and closing of the oven door and the positioning of the battery cells by setting a synchronization component. The oven includes a first positioning module, a first driving device and a first synchronization component. The driving device controls the opening and closing of the oven door and the fixing of the battery cells.
It improved the operating efficiency of the baking oven, enhanced the smoothness of the process, saved production costs, and strengthened the market competitiveness of the products.
Smart Images

Figure CN118746178B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of battery drying equipment, and particularly relates to a battery cell baking oven in which the opening and closing of the door is synchronized with the positioning of the battery cells. Background Technology
[0002] In existing battery production lines, the produced cells need to be pressurized and baked to remove moisture. Baking requires a sealed space for heating and insulation. However, in current technologies, the opening and closing of the oven door and the fixing of the cells are not synchronized. For example, in existing technologies, the opening and closing of the oven door is generally controlled manually or by electronic equipment. A robotic arm transports the cells into the oven, where a fixing device secures them. After fixing, the door is closed for baking. The lack of coordination between these two processes reduces the baking and drying efficiency of the oven, increases equipment costs, and ultimately affects the production efficiency of the cells, reducing the product's market competitiveness. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a battery cell baking oven that synchronizes the opening and closing of the oven door with the positioning of the battery cells, so as to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] A battery cell baking oven with synchronized door opening and closing and battery cell positioning includes a box body, the box body includes a partition plate located at one end and a box door located at the other end, a central connecting rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the box body, and a baking space is provided between the partition plate and the box door for baking the battery cells. At least two door guide rods are fixedly connected inside the box. The two door guide rods are located at the two ends of the box respectively. The box door is fitted onto the two door guide rods and can slide along the direction of the door guide rods. The baking space includes the following located inside it: The first positioning module is used to fix the battery cell and bake it. A first driving device is disposed on the side of the first positioning module; The first synchronization component is rotatably connected to the central connecting rod. One end of the first synchronization component is slidably connected to the side of the first positioning module, and the other end of the first synchronization component is slidably connected to the door. The first driving device can drive the first positioning module to move up and down, and at the same time drive the first synchronization component to rotate, so as to control the opening and closing of the box door.
[0005] Its beneficial effects are: by setting up a synchronization module, the opening and closing of the battery cell baking oven door and the battery cell fixing process of the positioning component are synchronized, which improves the operating efficiency of the baking oven, improves the smoothness of the process, saves production costs, and ultimately enhances the market competitiveness of the product.
[0006] Preferably, a number of first guide shafts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box, and the ends of the first guide shafts away from the bottom of the box can pass through the first positioning module. The first positioning module is sleeved on the first guide shaft and can slide on the first guide shaft. A frame plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first guide shaft.
[0007] Its beneficial effects are: the first guide shaft provides guidance for the sliding of the first positioning module, and can also provide support for the baking space.
[0008] Preferably, the first positioning module includes: A first lifting plate is sleeved on a first guide shaft, and a first bushing is provided between the first lifting plate and the first guide shaft. One end of a first driving device is connected to the first lifting plate, and the first driving device can drive the first lifting plate to slide on the first guide shaft. The first side baffle is fixedly connected to the first lifting plate; The first upper baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame plate and is located on one side of the first side baffle.
[0009] Its beneficial effects are: the first side baffle, the first upper baffle, together with the box door, form a sealed space for heat preservation.
[0010] Preferably, a first limiting member is provided on the side of the first side baffle, the first limiting member comprising: The first limiting block is fixedly connected to the side of the first side baffle; The first limiting nut is fixedly connected to the first limiting block; The first buffer is fixedly connected to the first limiting nut.
[0011] Its beneficial effect is that the first limiting member is used to limit the movement of the first lifting plate and prevent overpressure.
[0012] Preferably, several shelf limiting members are fixedly connected to the shelf, and the shelf limiting members are located above the first limiting block.
[0013] Its beneficial effect is that the shelf limiting component works together with the first limiting component to prevent overpressure.
[0014] Preferably, the first positioning module includes: A first positioning device is disposed between two first upper baffles; The first drive device is fixedly connected to the frame plate, and one end of the first drive device is connected to the first lifting plate. The first roller is rotatably connected to both sides of the first lifting plate.
[0015] Its beneficial effect is that the first driving device drives the first lifting plate to slide along the direction of the first guide shaft.
[0016] Preferably, the first positioning device includes: The first lower heat insulation plate is fixedly connected to the first lifting plate; The first heating plate is fixedly connected to the first heat insulation plate; The first upper heat insulation plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame plate; The first upper heating plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first upper heat insulation plate.
[0017] Its beneficial effects are: the first lower heat insulation plate and the first upper heat insulation plate are used for heat insulation, and the first lower heating plate and the first upper heating plate are equipped with heat pipes that can be used for heating.
[0018] Preferably, the first positioning device further includes: The first lifting shaft, and several first lifting shafts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box. The several first lifting shafts can pass through the first lifting plate, the first lower heat insulation plate, and the first lower heating plate in sequence. The first lifting shaft is used to support the battery cell. The first lower heating plate can move towards or away from the first upper heating plate under the drive of the first driving device.
[0019] Its beneficial effect is that the first lifting shaft is used to support the battery cell, and it remains stationary when the first lower heating plate moves.
[0020] Preferably, the first synchronization component includes: The first door opening link is rotatably connected to the central link at its middle part. One end of the first door opening link is provided with a first cavity, which is sleeved on the side of the first positioning module. The other end of the first door opening link is provided with a first door opening link roller. The first door connecting block, one end of which is fitted onto the first door opening linkage roller; The first sliding sleeve is fitted onto the door guide rod and can slide along the door guide rod.
[0021] Its beneficial effect is that when the first lifting plate moves, it drives the first door opening linkage to rotate, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the box door.
[0022] Preferably, the cabinet door includes: The first door is fixedly connected to the end of the first door connecting block away from the first door opening linkage roller, and one end of the first sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the first door. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part b in the middle.
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part a.
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Another perspective.
[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A front view behind the hidden box door.
[0031] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A front view behind the hidden box door.
[0032] Figure 9 for Figure 1 A front view behind the hidden box door.
[0033] Figure 10 for Figure 1 A front view behind the hidden box door.
[0034] Figure 11 for Figure 1 A front view behind the hidden box door.
[0035] Figure 12 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure behind the hidden box door.
[0036] Figure 13 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure behind the hidden box door.
[0037] Figure 14 for Figure 12 A structural diagram from another perspective.
[0038] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first side baffle.
[0039] Figure 16 for Figure 15 Another perspective.
[0040] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the second side baffle.
[0041] Figure 18 for Figure 17 Another perspective.
[0042] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first upper baffle.
[0043] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the second upper baffle.
[0044] Figure 21 for Figure 19 Another perspective.
[0045] Figure 22 for Figure 20 Another perspective.
[0046] Figure 23 Assembly drawing of the first side baffle and the first upper baffle.
[0047] Figure 24 Assembly drawing for the second side baffle and the second upper baffle.
[0048] Figure 25 for Figure 23 Another perspective.
[0049] Figure 26 for Figure 24 Another perspective.
[0050] Figure 27 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0051] Figure 28 for Figure 27 A magnified view of point c in the middle.
[0052] Figure 29 for Figure 27 A magnified view of point d in the middle.
[0053] Figure 30 for Figure 27 A magnified view of point e in the middle.
[0054] Explanation of the reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Cabinet body; 11. Baking space; 11. First baking space; 12. Second baking space; 12. Positioning component; 13. Synchronization component; 14. Central connecting rod; 15. Cabinet door; 16. Door guide rod; 17. Shelf; 18. First guide shaft; 19. Second guide shaft; 20. Divider plate; 121. First positioning module; 122. Second positioning module; 131. First synchronization component; 132. Second synchronization component; 151. First cabinet door; 152. Second cabinet door; 171. Shelf Limiting component; 1211, First lifting plate; 1212, First side baffle; 1213, First upper baffle; 1214, First positioning device; 1215, First driving device; 1216, First roller; 1217, First bushing; 1218, First limiting component; 1221, Second lifting plate; 1222, Second side baffle; 1223, Second upper baffle; 1224, Second positioning device; 1225, Second driving device; 1226, Second roller; 1227, Second bushing; 1228. Second limiting component; 1311. First door opening linkage; 1312. First door connecting block; 1313. First sliding sleeve; 1321. Second door opening linkage; 1322. Second door connecting block; 1323. Second sliding sleeve; 12181. First limiting stop block; 12182. First limiting nut; 12183. First buffer; 12141. First lower heat insulation plate; 12142. First lower heating plate; 12143. First upper heat insulation plate; 12144. First upper heating plate ; 12145, First lifting shaft; 12241, Second lower heat insulation plate; 12242, Second lower heating plate; 12243, Second upper heat insulation plate; 12244, Second upper heating plate; 12245, Second lifting shaft; 12281, Second limit block; 12282, Second limit nut; 12283, Second buffer; 13111, First cavity; 13112, First door opening linkage roller; 13211, Second cavity; 13212, Second door opening linkage roller. Detailed Implementation
[0055] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application, and are used merely to explain this application and are not intended to limit it. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0056] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "both ends," "both sides," "bottom," and "top," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the elements referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "upper-level," "lower-level," "main," and "secondary," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and can be simply used to more clearly distinguish different components, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0057] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0058] like Figures 1-29 As shown, this is Embodiment 1 of the present invention: A battery cell baking oven with synchronized opening and closing of the door 15 and battery cell positioning includes a box body 1. The box body 1 includes a partition plate 20 located at one end and a door 15 located at the other end. Both sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected to a central connecting rod 14. A baking space 11 is provided between the partition plate 20 and the door 15 for baking the battery cells. At least two door guide rods 16 are fixedly connected inside the box body 1. The two door guide rods 16 are located at the two ends of the box body 1 respectively. The box door 15 is sleeved on the two door guide rods 16 and can slide along the direction of the door guide rods 16. The baking space 11 includes the following located inside it: The first positioning module 121 is used to fix the battery cell and bake it. The first driving device 1215 is disposed on the side of the first positioning module 121; The first synchronization component 131 is rotatably connected to the central connecting rod 14. One end of the first synchronization component 131 is slidably connected to the side of the first positioning module 121, and the other end of the first synchronization component 131 is slidably connected to the door 15. The first driving device 1215 can drive the first positioning module 121 to move up and down, and at the same time drive the first synchronization component 131 to rotate, so as to control the opening and closing of the box door 15.
[0059] Preferably, such as Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the baking space 11 includes a first baking space 111 and a second baking space 112 arranged sequentially from bottom to top within the housing 1. A rack 17 is provided between the first baking space 111 and the second baking space 112. It should be noted that the number of baking spaces 11 is determined according to the number of battery cells to be baked. For example, the baking spaces 11 can be vertically stacked or horizontally arranged within the housing 1. like Figure 1 As shown, the rack 17 serves as a separator, ensuring that the placement and baking processes of the battery cells in the first baking space 111 and the second baking space 122 do not interfere with each other. In this embodiment, when placing battery cells in the first baking space 111, the first door 151 opens (rises), while the second door 152 is closed. When placing battery cells in the second baking space 112, the first door 151 descends and closes, while the second door 152 opens (rises). Because the first door 151 and the second door 152 are staggered, their opening and closing do not interfere with each other.
[0060] Preferably, such as Figure 7 As shown, several first guide shafts 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box 1, and the other ends of the several first guide shafts 18 are fixedly connected to the frame plate 17; Several second guide shafts 19 are fixedly connected to the frame plate 17, and the other end of the several second guide shafts 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the box 1.
[0061] Here, the first guide shaft 18 provides guidance for the sliding of the first lifting plate 1211 thereon, and the second guide shaft 19 provides guidance for the sliding of the second lifting plate 1221 thereon.
[0062] Preferably, such as Figures 7-11 As shown, the positioning component 12 includes a first positioning module 121 located within the first baking space 111. The first positioning module 121 includes: A first lifting plate 1211 is sleeved on a first guide shaft 18. A first bushing 1217 is provided between the first lifting plate 1211 and the first guide shaft 18. One end of a first driving device 1215 is connected to the first lifting plate 1211. The first driving device 1215 can drive the first lifting plate 1211 to slide on the first guide shaft 18. A first side baffle 1212 is fixedly connected to a first lifting plate 1211. A first limiting member 1218 is provided on the side of the first side baffle 1212. The first limiting member 1218 includes a first limiting block 12181 fixedly connected to the first side baffle 1212. A first limiting nut 12182 is fixedly connected in the first limiting block 12181. A buffer 12183 is provided in the first limiting nut 12182. The first buffer can be a hydraulic buffer. The first limiting member 1218 plays a limiting role to prevent overpressure. The first upper baffle 1213 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame plate 17. The first upper baffle 1213 is located on one side of the first side baffle 1212. There is a gap between the bottom of the first upper baffle 1213 and the first lifting plate 1211. This arrangement is to leave a certain margin when fixing the thin battery cell and to prevent the bottom of the first upper baffle 1213 from contacting the first lifting plate 1211. The first positioning device 1214 is disposed between the two first upper baffles 1213; The first driving device 1215 is fixedly connected to the frame plate 17. One end of the first driving device 1215 is connected to the first lifting plate 1211. In this embodiment, the first driving device 1215 can be a device with driving function such as a cylinder. One end of the first driving device 1215 can pass through the frame plate 17 and be connected to the connecting block located below it. The connecting block is located on one side of the first guide shaft 18 and is fixedly connected to the first lifting plate 1211. The first roller 1216 is rotatably connected to both sides of the first lifting plate 1211.
[0063] The first drive device 1215 drives the first lifting plate 1211 to slide on the first guide shaft 18.
[0064] Preferably, such as Figures 7-11 As shown, the first positioning device 1214 includes: The first lower heat insulation plate 12141 is fixedly connected to the first lifting plate 1211; The first lower heating plate 12142 is fixedly connected to the first lower heat insulation plate 12141; The first upper heat insulation plate 12143 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame plate 17; The first upper heating plate 12144 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first upper heat insulation plate 12143; The first lifting shaft 12145, and several first lifting shafts 12145 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1. The several first lifting shafts 12145 can pass through the first lifting plate 1211, the first lower heat insulation plate 12141, and the first lower heating plate 12142 in sequence. The first lifting shaft 12145 is used to support the battery cell. It should be noted that the first lifting shaft 12145 is fixed in place when fixing the battery cell.
[0065] The first lower heating plate 12142 can move towards or away from the first upper heating plate 12144 under the drive of the first driving device 1215. When fixing the battery cell, the first lower heating plate 12142 can move towards the first upper heating plate 12144 under the drive of the first driving device 1215; when transporting the battery cell after baking, the first lower heating plate 12142 can move away from the first upper heating plate 12144 under the drive of the first driving device 1215.
[0066] When inserting the battery cell, the first lifting shaft 12145 supports the battery cell transported into the first baking space 11. The first lower heating plate 12142 can move away from the first upper heating plate 12144 under the drive of the first driving device 1215. When removing the battery cell, the first lower heating plate 12142 can move towards the first upper heating plate 12144 under the drive of the first driving device 1215. Heat pipes are provided inside the first lower heating plate 12142 and the first upper heating plate 12144, which can be heated by external devices.
[0067] Preferably, such as Figure 4 As shown, the synchronization module includes a first synchronization component 131 connected to the first positioning module 121. The first synchronization component 131 includes: The first door opening link 1311 is rotatably connected to the central link 14 at its middle part. One end of the first door opening link 1311 is provided with a first cavity 13111, which is sleeved on the first roller 1216. The other end of the first door opening link 1311 is provided with a first door opening link roller 13112. The first door connecting block 1312, one end of which is sleeved on the first door opening linkage roller 13112; The first sliding sleeve 1313 is sleeved on the door guide rod 16 and can slide along the door guide rod 16.
[0068] The middle part of the first door opening link 1311 can rotate around the central link 14, the first roller 1216 can slide within the stroke of the first cavity 13111, the first door connecting block 1312 drives the box door 15 to move, and the first sliding sleeve 1313 can slide on the door guide rod 16 to guide the movement of the box door 15.
[0069] Preferably, such as Figure 5 As shown, the positioning component 12 includes a second positioning module 122 located within the second baking space 12. The second positioning module 122 includes: The second lifting plate 1221 is sleeved on the second guide shaft 19, and a second bushing 1227 is provided between the second lifting plate 1221 and the second guide shaft 19. The second side baffle 1222 is fixedly connected to the second lifting plate 1221. A second limiting member 1228 is provided on the side of the second side baffle 1222. The second limiting member 1228 includes a second limiting block 12281 fixedly connected to the second side baffle 1222. A second limiting nut 12282 is fixedly connected in the second limiting block 12281. A second buffer 12283 is provided in the second limiting nut 12282. The second buffer 12283 can be a hydraulic buffer. The second limiting member 1228 plays a limiting role to prevent overpressure. The second upper baffle 1223 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. The second upper baffle 1223 is located on one side of the second side baffle 1222. There is a gap between the bottom of the second upper baffle 1223 and the second lifting plate 1221. This arrangement is to leave a certain margin when fixing the thin battery cell and to prevent the bottom of the second upper baffle 1223 from contacting the second lifting plate 1221. The second positioning device 1224 is disposed between the two second upper baffles 1223; The second driving device 1225 is fixedly connected to the frame plate 17. One end of the second driving device 1225 is connected to the second lifting plate 1221. In this embodiment, the second driving device 1225 can be a device with driving function such as a cylinder. One end of the second driving device 1225 is connected to the lower surface of the second lifting plate 1221. The second roller 1226 is rotatably connected to both sides of the second lifting plate 1221.
[0070] The second drive device 1225 drives the second lifting plate 1221 to slide on the second guide shaft 19.
[0071] Preferably, such as Figure 11As shown, the second positioning device 1224 includes: The second lower heat insulation plate 12241 is fixedly connected to the second lifting plate 1221; The second lower heating plate 12242 is fixedly connected to the second lower heat insulation plate 12241; The second upper heat insulation plate 12243 is fixedly connected to the lower top of the box body 1; The second upper heating plate 12244 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second upper heat insulation plate 12243; The second lifting shaft 12245, several second lifting shafts 12245 are fixedly connected to the frame plate 17, and several second lifting shafts 12245 can pass through the second lifting plate 1221, the second lower heat insulation plate 12241, and the second lower heating plate 12242 in sequence. The second lifting shaft 12245 is used to support the battery cell. It should be noted that when fixing the battery cell, the second lifting shaft 12245 is fixed in place.
[0072] The second lower heating plate 12242 can move towards or away from the second upper heating plate 12244 under the drive of the second driving device 1225.
[0073] When inserting the battery cell, the second lifting shaft 12245 supports the battery cell transported into the second baking space 12. The second lower heating plate 12242 can move away from the second upper heating plate 12244 under the drive of the second driving device 1225. When removing the battery cell, the second lower heating plate 12242 can move towards the second upper heating plate 12244 under the drive of the second driving device 1225. Heat pipes are provided inside the second lower heating plate 12242 and the second upper heating plate 12244, which can be heated by external devices.
[0074] Preferably, such as Figure 5 As shown, the synchronization component 13 includes a second synchronization component 132 connected to the second positioning module 122. The second synchronization component 132 includes: The second door opening link 1321 is rotatably connected to the central link 14 at its middle part. One end of the second door opening link 1321 is provided with a second cavity 13211, which is sleeved on the second roller 1226. The other end of the second door opening link 1321 is provided with a second door opening link roller 13212. The second door connecting block 1322, one end of which is sleeved on the second door opening linkage roller 13212; The second sliding sleeve 1323 is sleeved on the door guide rod 16 and can slide along the door guide rod 16.
[0075] The middle part of the second door opening link 1321 can rotate around the central link 14, the second roller 1226 can slide within the stroke of the second cavity 13211, the second door connecting block 1322 drives the box door 15 to move, and the second sliding sleeve 1323 can slide on the door guide rod 16 to guide the movement of the box door 15.
[0076] Preferably, such as Figure 2 As shown, the door 15 includes: The first door 151 is fixedly connected to the end of the first door connecting block 1312 away from the first door opening linkage roller 13112, and one end of the first sliding sleeve 1313 is fixedly connected to the first door 151. The second door 152 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second door connecting block 1322, and one end of the second sliding sleeve 1323 is fixedly connected to the second door 152. The first door 151 and the second door 152 are arranged alternately.
[0077] The first door 151 and the second door 152 can move with the first door opening linkage 1311 and the second door opening linkage 1321, respectively. In addition, the first sliding sleeve 1313 and the second sliding sleeve 1323 slide on the door guide rod 16, restricting the movement direction of the first door 151 and the second door 152, so that the first door 151 and the second door 152 can move along the direction of the door guide rod 16. The staggered arrangement of the first door 151 and the second door 152 ensures that the first baking space 11 and the second baking space 12 do not interfere with each other when the battery cells are placed or removed.
[0078] During the operation of this cell baking oven, the fixing and removal of the cells in the first baking space 11 and the second baking space 12 are performed alternately, for example: When the battery cell is fixed in the first baking space 11, the first driving device 1215 drives the first lifting plate 1211 to descend, so that the first lower heating plate 12142 moves away from the first upper heating plate 12144, and the first door 151 opens (rises). After the robot arm places the battery cell on the first lifting shaft 12145, the first driving device 1215 drives the first lifting plate 1211 to rise, so that the first lower heating plate 12142 moves closer to the first upper heating plate 12144, and the first door 151 closes (descends) to carry out the heating process. After baking is completed, the first driving device 1215 drives the first lifting plate 1211 to descend, so that the first lower heating plate 12142 moves away from the first upper heating plate 12144, and the first door 151 opens (rises). The robot arm then moves the battery cell on the first lifting shaft 12145 out of the first baking space 11.
[0079] When the battery cell is fixed in the second baking space 12, the second drive device 1225 drives the second lifting plate 1221 to descend, so that the second lower heating plate 12242 moves away from the second upper heating plate 12244, and the second door 152 opens (rises). After the robot arm places the battery cell on the second lifting shaft 12245, the second drive device 1225 drives the second lifting plate 1221 to rise, so that the second lower heating plate 12242 moves closer to the second upper heating plate 12244, and the second door 152 closes (descends) to carry out the heating process. After baking is completed, the second drive device 1225 drives the second lifting plate 1221 to descend, so that the second lower heating plate 12242 moves away from the second upper heating plate 12244, and the second door 152 opens (rises). The robot arm then moves the battery cell on the second lifting shaft 12245 out of the second baking space 12.
[0080] In actual device operation, the first baking space 11 and the second baking space 12 operate alternately. For example, when the first door 151 is opened to place the battery cell, the second door 152 is closed; when the second door 152 is opened to place the battery cell, the first door 151 is closed. Since the first door 151 and the second door 152 are staggered when they open and close, they do not interfere with each other.
[0081] The above descriptions are merely some embodiments of this application, used only to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and not to limit it. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or substitutions based on the above descriptions without departing from the inventive concept of this application, and all such improvements and substitutions should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims. In this case, all details can be replaced with equivalent elements, and the materials, shapes, and sizes can also be arbitrary.
Claims
1. A cell baking oven with synchronized door opening and closing and cell positioning, characterized in that, Includes a housing (1), the housing (1) includes a partition plate (20) located at one end and a door (15) located at the other end, both sides of the housing (1) are fixedly connected with a central connecting rod (14), and a baking space (11) is provided between the partition plate (20) and the door (15) for baking the battery cells. At least two door guide rods (16) are fixedly connected inside the box (1). The two door guide rods (16) are located at the two ends of the box (1) respectively. The box door (15) is sleeved on the two door guide rods (16) and the box door (15) can slide along the direction of the door guide rods (16). The baking space (11) includes the following located inside it: The first positioning module (121) is used to fix the battery cell and bake it. A first driving device (1215) is disposed on the side of the first positioning module (121); The first synchronization component (131) is rotatably connected to the central connecting rod (14). One end of the first synchronization component (131) is slidably connected to the side of the first positioning module (121), and the other end of the first synchronization component (131) is slidably connected to the door (15). The first driving device (1215) can drive the first positioning module (121) to move up and down, and at the same time drive the first synchronization component (131) to rotate, so as to control the opening and closing of the box door (15).
2. The cell baking oven according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing of the oven door is synchronized with the positioning of the cell, is characterized in that, The bottom of the box (1) is fixedly connected to several first guide shafts (18). The ends of the several first guide shafts (18) away from the bottom of the box (1) can pass through the first positioning module (121). The first positioning module (121) is sleeved on the first guide shaft (18). The first positioning module (121) can slide on the first guide shaft (18). The top of the first guide shaft (18) is fixedly connected to a frame plate (17).
3. A cell baking oven with synchronized door opening and closing and cell positioning according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first positioning module (121) includes: A first lifting plate (1211) is sleeved on a first guide shaft (18). A first bushing (1217) is provided between the first lifting plate (1211) and the first guide shaft (18). One end of the first driving device (1215) is connected to the first lifting plate (1211). The first driving device (1215) can drive the first lifting plate (1211) to slide on the first guide shaft (18). The first side baffle (1212) is fixedly connected to the first lifting plate (1211); The first upper baffle (1213) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame plate (17) and is located on one side of the first side baffle (1212).
4. A cell baking oven with synchronized door opening and closing and cell positioning according to claim 3, characterized in that, A first limiting member (1218) is provided on the side of the first side baffle (1212), and the first limiting member (1218) includes: The first limiting block (12181) is fixedly connected to the side of the first side baffle (1212); The first limiting nut (12182) is fixedly connected to the first limiting block (12181); The first buffer (12183) is fixedly connected to the first limiting nut (12182).
5. A cell baking oven with synchronized door opening and closing and cell positioning according to claim 4, characterized in that, Several shelf limiting members (171) are fixedly connected to the shelf plate (17), and the shelf limiting members (171) are located above the first limiting block (12181).
6. A cell baking oven with synchronized door opening and closing and cell positioning according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first positioning module (121) includes: A first positioning device (1214) is disposed between two first upper baffles (1213); The first drive device (1215) is fixedly connected to the frame plate (17), and one end of the first drive device (1215) is connected to the first lifting plate (1211); The first roller (1216) is rotatably connected to both sides of the first lifting plate (1211).
7. A cell baking oven with synchronized door opening and closing and cell positioning according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first positioning device (1214) includes: The first lower heat insulation plate (12141) is fixedly connected to the first lifting plate (1211); The first lower heating plate (12142) is fixedly connected to the first lower heat insulation plate (12141); The first upper heat insulation plate (12143) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame plate (17); The first upper heating plate (12144) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first upper heat insulation plate (12143).
8. A cell baking oven with synchronized door opening and closing and cell positioning according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first positioning device (1214) further includes: The first lifting shaft (12145) and several first lifting shafts (12145) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1). The several first lifting shafts (12145) can pass through the first lifting plate (1211), the first lower heat insulation plate (12141), and the first lower heating plate (12142) in sequence. The first lifting shaft (12145) is used to support the battery cell. The first lower heating plate (12142) can move toward or away from the first upper heating plate (12144) under the drive of the first driving device (1215).
9. A cell baking oven with synchronized door opening and closing and cell positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first synchronization component (131) includes: The first door opening link (1311) is rotatably connected to the central link (14) at its middle part. One end of the first door opening link (1311) is provided with a first cavity (13111), which is sleeved on the side of the first positioning module (121). The other end of the first door opening link (13111) is provided with a first door opening link roller (13112). The first door connecting block (1312) is fitted onto the first door opening linkage roller (13112) at one end; The first sliding sleeve (1313) is sleeved on the door guide rod (16) and can slide along the door guide rod (16).
10. A cell baking oven with synchronized door opening and closing and cell positioning according to claim 9, characterized in that, The cabinet door (15) includes: The first door (151) is fixedly connected to the end of the first door connecting block (1312) away from the first door opening linkage roller (13112), and one end of the first sliding sleeve (1313) is fixedly connected to the first door (151).