A motor stator slot cleaning device
By designing an automated motor stator groove cleaning device, using rotating seats and three-axis linear modules to drive the cleaning device, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and strong dirt adhesion in the prior art are solved, and efficient winding groove cleaning and dirt recovery are achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411251831.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The prior art lacks automation equipment to efficiently clean residual dirt in the winding grooves in the motor stator, resulting in low cleaning efficiency, high labor intensity, and strong adhesion of residual dirt, making it difficult to remove.
A motor stator cleaning device is designed, including a rotating seat, a cleaning system and a recycling container. The cleaning device is driven to move in the space through a three-axis linear module. The winding groove is cleaned by cleaning parts such as saw blades, files or scrapers, and through The chip discharge through holes reclaim dirt into the container.
Automatic cleaning of motor stator winding grooves is realized, cleaning efficiency is improved, labor intensity is reduced, and residual dirt from hard and toxic metal oxides is effectively removed.
Smart Images

Figure CN118751611B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of cleaning technology, and in particular to a motor stator slot cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] The AC motor is mainly composed of a stator and a rotor. The stator is a cylindrical barrel-shaped structure. The inner surface of the stator is provided with winding slots for installing the stator coil. The stator coil is wrapped with insulating material in the winding slot and sealed with insulating paint to play the role of insulation, fixation and dust prevention. Motors are often damaged because the stator coil burns out. The high temperature when the stator coil burns out causes the insulating paint and insulating material to oxidize and denature, and also causes the stator coil to form residual dirt such as metal oxides and metal particles. This residual dirt is hard, toxic, and has strong adhesion. It adheres to the winding slot of the stator and is difficult to clean. The traditional method of cleaning the slot is mainly to manually use saw blades and files to repeatedly scrape the winding slot. Due to the small working space in the stator and the large number of winding slots, the work efficiency is low and the labor intensity is high. At present, there is a lack of relevant automation equipment. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a motor stator slot cleaning device, which is an automatic equipment for motor stator slot cleaning.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0005] The present invention provides a motor stator slot cleaning device, comprising a frame, wherein a partition is arranged inside the frame to divide the internal space of the frame into an upper cleaning chamber and a lower recovery chamber; a cleaning system is arranged in the cleaning chamber, and a recovery container is arranged in the recovery chamber; a connecting hole is arranged on the partition, and a rotating seat is rotatably installed in the connecting hole; a chip removal through hole is arranged in the center of the rotating seat; the rotating seat is driven to rotate by a rotating drive mechanism; the cleaning system comprises a three-axis linear module and a cleaning device, the three-axis linear module can drive the cleaning device to move in three axial directions in space, and the cleaning device can be extended into a vertically placed motor stator for cleaning.
[0006] In a possible design, the rotary drive mechanism includes a first rotary drive motor, a driving pulley, a driven pulley, and a transmission belt; the driven pulley is in a circular ring shape, and the driven pulley is coaxially sleeved on the lower outer side of the rotating seat; a first rotary drive motor is arranged on one side of the driven pulley, and the first rotary drive motor is fixed to the lower surface of the partition through a motor frame; a driving pulley is installed on the driving shaft of the first rotary drive motor; and a ring-shaped transmission belt is tensioned on the driving pulley and the driven pulley.
[0007] In a possible design, the rotary drive mechanism is equipped with a belt adjustment mechanism, and the belt adjustment mechanism includes a support column, a support plate, a movable seat, an adjusting screw, an adjusting seat, and an adjusting roller; two support columns are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the partition and on both sides of the transmission belt, and a support plate is installed at the bottom of the four support columns, and the support plate is located below the transmission belt; a first slide groove is arranged in the center of the support plate, and a movable seat is movably arranged in the first slide groove; a first rotating shaft is arranged in the center of the movable seat, and the first rotating shaft passes through the first slide groove upward, and an adjusting roller is rotatably installed on the first rotating shaft, and the adjusting roller can be in rolling contact with the transmission belt; an adjusting seat is arranged at one end of the first slide groove, and a threaded through hole is arranged on the adjusting seat; the adjusting screw passes through the threaded through hole on the adjusting seat and is connected to the connecting ear on the movable seat, and the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the connecting ear.
[0008] In a possible design, a center positioning mechanism is provided on the lower surface of the rotating seat, and the center positioning mechanism includes three pressing fixtures, which are distributed in a circular array with the rotation center of the rotating seat as the center of the circle; the pressing fixture includes a pressing hinged seat, a pressing arm, and a pressing telescopic drive; the pressing hinged seat is installed on the lower circular ring end plate of the rotating seat, and the pressing arm is rotatably connected to the pressing hinged seat, and the pressing arm extends from the bottom of the rotating seat into the chip removal hole; the pressing arm is composed of an L-shaped extension arm and a pressing head on the top, and the bottom end of the extension arm is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft of the pressing hinged seat through the hinged clamps on both sides; the pressing telescopic drive is installed on the pressing hinged seat, and the end of its piston rod is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the extension arm; a pressing head is provided at the top end of the extension arm, and the pressing head includes a horizontally arranged pressing head support part and a rubber pressing head, the pressing head support part is vertically arranged to the extension arm, and the rubber pressing head is provided on the surface of the pressing head support part facing the inner wall of the motor stator, and the surface of the rubber pressing head facing the inner wall of the motor stator is an arc surface.
[0009] In one possible design, the three-axis linear module includes an x-axis linear module, a y-axis linear module, and a z-axis linear module; the x-axis linear module is movably arranged on the y-axis linear module, the z-axis linear module is movably arranged on the x-axis linear module, the z-axis movable seat is movably installed on the z-axis linear module, and a cleaning device is installed on the z-axis movable seat.
[0010] In one possible design, the cleaning device includes a second rotary drive, a quick connector, and a cleaning piece; the second rotary drive is vertically installed in front of the z-axis movable seat, a quick connector is installed on the driving shaft at the bottom of the second rotary drive, and a cleaning piece is detachably installed at the bottom of the quick connector.
[0011] In a possible design, the cleaning member is a saw blade, a connecting head is provided on the top of the saw blade, and the connecting head is detachably connected to the quick-release connector.
[0012] In a possible design, the cleaning member is a file, a connecting head is provided on the top of the file, and the connecting head is detachably connected to the quick-release connector.
[0013] In a possible design, the cleaning piece is a scraper, and a connecting head is arranged on the top of the scraper, which is detachably connected to the quick-release connector; the cross-sectional profile shape of the scraper is consistent with the cross-sectional profile shape of the winding slot, a ventilation cavity is arranged in the center of the scraper, and a plurality of blades are distributed from top to bottom on the outer surface of the scraper, and the blades surround the scraper on three sides; the cross-section of the blade is triangular, and strip-shaped air spray gaps are arranged between the blades, and the air spray gaps are used to spray high-pressure air into the winding slot; a connecting pipe is arranged on the side of the top of the scraper, and the connecting pipe is connected to the ventilation cavity arranged in the center of the scraper, and the connecting pipe is connected to the high-pressure air generating equipment through a hose.
[0014] In a possible design, the cleaning member is a stator inner wall cleaning mechanism, which includes a main rod, a connecting head connected to the top of the main rod, and the connecting head is detachably connected to the quick-release connector; two sets of upper and lower parallel reducing mechanisms are installed on the main rod, and the two sets of reducing mechanisms operate synchronously; a plurality of arc panels are arranged on the outside of the two sets of reducing mechanisms, and fiber clusters or wiping sponges or fibers are arranged on the outer surfaces of the arc panels.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a motor stator slot cleaning device, which includes a rotating seat, a cleaning system, and a recovery container, wherein the motor stator is vertically placed on the rotating seat; the bottom opening of the motor stator is connected to the chip removal hole in the center of the rotating seat; the cleaning device in the cleaning system extends into the motor stator from the upper opening of the motor stator to clean the winding slots; the residual dirt cleaned passes through the chip removal hole in the center of the rotating seat and falls into the recovery container; the present device is an automated equipment for motor stator slot cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a three-dimensional structural display diagram of the tank cleaning device of the present application.
[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a detailed structural diagram of the cleaning chamber of the present application.
[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a structural display diagram of the lower surface of the partition of the present application.
[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a structural display diagram of the belt adjustment mechanism of the present application.
[0020] Figure 5 Shown is a structural diagram showing the central positioning mechanism of the present application for fixing the motor stator.
[0021] Figure 6 The figure shows the structure of the recycling container of the present application placed in the recycling chamber.
[0022] Figure 7 Shown is a structural diagram of a cleaning system of the present application.
[0023] Figure 8 Shown is a structural display diagram of a cleaning device of the present application.
[0024] Fig. 9 Shown is a diagram showing the external structure of the quick-release connector of the present application.
[0025] Fig.10 Shown is a diagram showing the internal structure of the quick-release connector of the present application after partial cutaway.
[0026] Fig.11 Shown is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the cleaning component of the present application and the quick-release connector.
[0027] Fig.12 Shown is a diagram showing the overall structure of the scraper of the present application.
[0028] Fig.13 Shown is a partial structural diagram of the scraper of the present application.
[0029] Fig.14 Shown is a cross-sectional structure diagram of the scraper of the present application.
[0030] Fig.15 Shown is a diagram showing the overall structure of the flexible cleaning rod of the present application.
[0031] Fig.16 Shown is a diagram showing the flexible cleaning rod of the present application extending into a winding slot.
[0032] Fig.17 The figure shows the three-dimensional structure of the stator inner wall cleaning mechanism of the present application. Figure 1 .
[0033] Fig.18 The figure shows the three-dimensional structure of the stator inner wall cleaning mechanism of the present application. Figure 2 .
[0034] Fig.19 Shown is a schematic diagram of the stator inner wall cleaning mechanism of the present application extending into the interior of the electronic stator.
[0035] Fig. 20 The structure of the diameter reducing mechanism of this application is shown as follows Figure 1 .
[0036] Fig.21 The structure of the diameter reducing mechanism of this application is shown as follows Figure 2 .
[0037] Fig. 22 Shown is a structural display diagram of the second chute of the present application.
[0038] Description of the reference numerals: frame 1, partition 1.1, connecting hole 1.2; cleaning system 2, three-axis linear module 2.1, cleaning device 2.2, y-axis guide rail 2.3, y-axis screw rod 2.4, y-axis drive motor 2.5, y-axis moving seat 2.6, side bracket 2.7, transverse movement slot 2.8, x-axis guide rail 2.9, x-axis screw rod 2.10, x-axis drive motor 2.11, x-axis moving seat 2.12, longitudinal movement slot 2.13, z-axis guide rail 2.14, z-axis screw rod 2.15, z-axis drive motor 2.16, z-axis moving seat 2 .17, second rotary drive 2.18, quick-release connector 2.19, cleaning member 2.20, limiting groove 2.21, rotary hole 2.22, first positioning pin 2.23, rotary shaft 2.24, rotary limiting member 2.25, rotary head 2.26, rotary handle 2.27, arc-shaped positioning surface 2.28, ear 2.29, second positioning pin 2.30, connector 2.31, annular groove 2.32, rotary seat 3, chip removal hole 3.1, recovery container 4, rotary drive mechanism 5, first rotary drive motor 5.1, driving pulley 5.2, driven pulley 5.3, transmission belt 5.4, motor frame 5.5, belt adjustment mechanism 6, support column 6.1, support plate 6.2, moving seat 6.3, adjustment screw 6.4, adjustment seat 6.5, adjustment roller 6.6, first slide 6.7, first rotating shaft 6.8, connecting ear 6.9, top pressing tool 7, top pressing articulated seat 7.1, top pressing arm 7.2, L-shaped extension arm 7.21, top pressing head 7.22, pressure head support part 7.23, rubber pressure head 7.24, top pressing telescopic drive 7.3, articulated splint 7. 4, second rotating shaft 7.5, guide hopper 8, scraper 9, ventilation cavity 9.1, blade 9.2, air injection gap 9.3, connecting pipe 9.4, flexible cleaning rod 10, main rod 11, main board 12, support arm 12.1, second slide groove 12.2, variable diameter push rod 13, arc-shaped connecting part 13.1, sliding positioning rod 13.2, main gear 14, arc-shaped guide groove 15, inner circle 16, outer circle 17, driving gear 18, driving main shaft 19, variable diameter driving motor 20, arc-shaped panel 21, motor stator 22, winding slot 22.1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0041] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] The present application embodiment provides a motor stator slot cleaning device, which is an automated device for motor stator slot cleaning. Figure 1 The figure shows a three-dimensional structure display diagram of the tank cleaning device of the present application, which mainly includes a frame 1, a cleaning system 2, a recovery container 4, and a rotating seat 3.
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, in a specific embodiment of the present application, the rack 1 is a rectangular box structure, and a partition 1.1 is arranged inside the rack 1. The partition 1.1 divides the internal space of the rack 1 into an upper cleaning chamber and a lower recovery chamber. A cleaning system 2 is arranged in the cleaning chamber, and a recovery container 4 is arranged in the recovery chamber. Figure 2 The figure shows the detailed structure of the cleaning chamber of the present application. A connecting hole 1.2 is provided on the partition 1.1, and the connecting hole 1.2 can connect the upper cleaning chamber and the lower recovery chamber; the recovery container 4 is placed under the connecting hole 1.2 to receive the residual dirt cleaned from the motor stator 22. The rotating seat 3 is rotatably installed in the connecting hole 1.2, and the chip removal hole 3.1 is provided in the center of the rotating seat 3; the rotating seat 3 is driven to rotate by the rotating drive mechanism 5. Figure 2As shown in , the cleaning system 2 includes a three-axis linear module 2.1 and a cleaning device 2.2. The three-axis linear module 2.1 can drive the cleaning device 2.2 to move in three axes in space. The cleaning device 2.2 can extend into the vertically placed motor stator 22 to clean the winding slot 22.1.
[0045] The basic working principle of the slot cleaning device is as follows: the motor stator 22 is placed vertically on the rotating seat 3, and in this placement state, the central axis of the motor stator 22 is vertical; the bottom opening of the motor stator 22 is connected to the chip removal hole 3.1 in the center of the rotating seat 3. After that, the cleaning device 2.2 extends into the motor stator 22 from the upper opening of the motor stator 22, and cleans one of the winding slots 22.1 therein; for the motor stator to be cleaned, the cleaning position is fixed; after one winding slot is cleaned, the rotating seat 3 carries the motor stator 22 to rotate, so that an adjacent winding slot 22.1 is rotated to the cleaning position and cleaned, and rotates several times until all winding slots 22.1 are cleaned. The remaining dirt that has been cleaned passes through the chip removal hole 3.1 set in the center of the rotating seat and falls into the recovery container 4.
[0046] like Figure 3 The figure shows the structure of the lower surface of the partition 1.1 of the present application. In a specific embodiment of the present application, the lower surface of the partition 1.1 is provided with a groove structure, and a connecting hole 1.2 is provided in the groove structure; the rotating seat 3 is a cylindrical tubular structure, and the rotating seat 3 is rotatably installed in the connecting hole 1.2, and the lower edge of the rotating seat 3 exceeds the connecting hole 1.2.
[0047] In a specific implementation of the present application, the rotation drive mechanism 5 adopts a belt transmission mechanism. Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the rotary drive mechanism 5 is arranged on the lower surface of the partition 1.1, and the rotary drive mechanism 5 includes a first rotary drive motor 5.1, a driving pulley 5.2, a driven pulley 5.3, and a transmission belt 5.4; the driven pulley 5.3 is in a circular ring shape, and a wheel groove is formed on its outer surface; the driven pulley 5.3 is coaxially sleeved on the lower outer side of the rotating seat 3. The first rotary drive motor 5.1 is arranged on one side of the driven pulley 5.3, and the first rotary drive motor 5.1 is fixed to the lower surface of the partition 1.1 through a motor frame 5.5. The driving pulley 5.2 is installed on the driving shaft of the first rotary drive motor 5.1, and a wheel groove is formed on the outer surface of the driving pulley 5.2. An annular transmission belt 5.4 is tensioned on the driving pulley 5.2 and the driven pulley 5.3. In this embodiment, the rotating seat 3 is driven to rotate by the first rotary drive motor 5.1. Of course, chain drive or gear drive can also be used to replace the belt drive mechanism in this embodiment.
[0048] In a specific embodiment of the present application, the rotary drive mechanism 5 is also equipped with a belt adjustment mechanism 6, and the belt adjustment mechanism 6 is used to adjust the tension of the transmission belt 5.4. Figure 4 The structure of the belt adjustment mechanism 6 of the present application is shown in the figure, and the belt adjustment mechanism 6 includes a support column 6.1, a support plate 6.2, a movable seat 6.3, an adjustment screw 6.4, an adjustment seat 6.5, and an adjustment roller 6.6; two support columns 6.1 are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the partition 1.1 and on both sides of the transmission belt 5.4, and a threaded rod is arranged at the bottom of the support column 6.1; through holes are arranged at the four corners of the rectangular support plate 6.2, and the support plate 6.2 is installed at the bottom of the four support columns 6.1 and fixed by nuts. Through the above structure, the support plate 6.2 is suspended and erected on the lower surface of the partition 1.1, and is located below the transmission belt 5.4. A first chute 6.7 is provided in the center of the support plate 6.2, and a movable seat 6.3 is movably provided in the first chute 6.7; a first rotating shaft 6.8 is provided in the center of the movable seat 6.3, and the first rotating shaft 6.8 passes through the first chute 6.7 upwardly, and an adjusting roller 6.6 is rotatably installed on the first rotating shaft 6.8, and the adjusting roller 6.6 can roll in contact with the transmission belt 5.4. An adjusting seat 6.5 is provided at one end of the first chute 6.7, and the adjusting seat 6.5 is installed on the lower surface of the support plate 6.2, and a threaded through hole is provided on the adjusting seat 6.5. An adjusting screw 6.4 passes through the threaded through hole on the adjusting seat 6.5, and is connected to a connecting ear 6.9 on the movable seat 6.3, and the adjusting screw 6.4 is rotatably connected to the connecting ear 6.9. By rotating the adjusting screw 6.4, the adjusting roller 6.6 is moved closer to or away from the transmission belt 5.4, thereby adjusting the tension of the transmission belt 5.4.
[0049] like Figure 3 As shown in the figure, in one specific embodiment of the present application, a center positioning mechanism is provided on the lower surface of the rotating seat 3, and the center positioning mechanism is used to fix the position of the motor stator 22 placed on the rotating seat 3. The center positioning mechanism includes three pressing fixtures 7, and the three pressing fixtures 7 are distributed in a circular array with the rotation center of the rotating seat 3 as the center of the circle. Figure 5 The figure shows the structure of the central positioning mechanism of the present application for fixing the motor stator 22. Figure 5 The rotating seat 3 shown in the figure is composed of a middle circular tube and two upper and lower circular end plates. The three top-pressing fixtures 7 have the same structure, including a top-pressing hinged seat 7.1, a top-pressing arm 7.2, and a top-pressing telescopic drive 7.3. The top-pressing hinged seat 7.1 is installed on the lower circular end plate of the rotating seat 3, and the top-pressing hinged seat 7.1 is rotatably connected to the top-pressing arm 7.2, and the top-pressing arm 7.2 extends from the bottom of the rotating seat 3 into the chip removal through hole 3.1. The top-pressing arm 7.2 is composed of an L-shaped extension arm 7.21 and a top-pressing head 7.22 at the top. The bottom end of the extension arm is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 7.5 of the top-pressing hinged seat 7.1 through the hinged clamps 7.4 on both sides; the top-pressing telescopic drive 7.3 is installed on the top-pressing hinged seat 7.1, and the end of its piston rod is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the extension arm. The top-pressing telescopic drive 7.3 can use a pneumatic telescopic rod or an electric telescopic rod. A top-pressing head 7.22 is set at the top of the extension arm, Figure 5The top pressure head 7.22 shown in the figure includes a horizontally arranged pressure head support part 7.23 and a rubber pressure head 7.24, the pressure head support part 7.23 is arranged vertically with the extension arm, the rubber pressure head 7.24 is arranged on the surface of the pressure head support part 7.23 facing the inner wall of the motor stator 22, and the surface of the rubber pressure head 7.24 facing the inner wall of the motor stator 22 is an arc surface.
[0050] In addition, in a specific embodiment of the present application, the diameter of the chip removal hole 3.1 is larger than the diameter of the circle where the winding slot 22.1 is located, and the diameter of the chip removal hole 3.1 is smaller than the diameter of the outer contour circle of the motor stator 22; in this way, the residual dirt cleaned out of the winding slot 22.1 can pass through the chip removal hole 3.1 and fall into the recovery container 4 below.
[0051] The working principle of the center positioning mechanism is as follows: the motor stator 22 is placed vertically on the upper annular end plate of the rotating seat 3, and the piston rods of the three top-pressing telescopic drives 7.3 are extended, driving the top-pressing arms 7.2 to rotate, so that the three top-pressing heads 7.22 are supported on the bottom of the inner wall of the motor stator 22, thereby fixing the position of the motor stator 22. Figure 5 As shown in, the top pressure head 7.22 is located below the winding slot 22.1. After cleaning, the piston rods of the three top pressure telescopic drives 7.3 are retracted, and the three top pressure heads 7.22 release the motor stator 22.
[0052] like Figure 6 The figure shows the structure of the recycling container 4 of the present application placed in the recycling chamber. In a specific embodiment of the present application, a guide hopper 8 is further provided on the lower surface of the partition 1.1. The guide hopper 8 is funnel-shaped and contains the rotating seat 3 and the top pressing tool 7 inside. The bottom discharge port of the guide hopper 8 is located in the top opening of the recycling container 4.
[0053] like Figure 7 Shown in is a structural display diagram of a cleaning system 2 of the present application. In a specific embodiment of the present application, the cleaning system 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the partition 1.1 and is located behind the rotating seat 3. The cleaning system 2 includes a three-axis linear module 2.1 and a cleaning device 2.2. The three-axis linear module 2.1 is used to drive the cleaning device 2.2 to move in three axes in space. The cleaning device 2.2 can extend into the vertically placed motor stator 22 to clean the winding slot 22.1. Specifically, the three-axis linear module 2.1 includes an x-axis linear module, a y-axis linear module, and a z-axis linear module.
[0054] For the convenience of description, Figure 7 The rectangular coordinate system shown in the figure is established. The y-axis direction in the figure refers to the direction of forward and backward movement, the x-axis direction refers to the direction of left and right movement, and the z-axis direction refers to the direction of up and down movement. The x-axis linear module is set along the x-axis direction, the y-axis linear module is set along the y-axis direction, and the z-axis linear module is set along the z-axis direction.
[0055] The y-axis linear module is installed on the upper surface of the partition 1.1, and includes two parallel y-axis guide rails 2.3, and the two y-axis guide rails 2.3 extend along the y-axis direction. A y-axis screw rod 2.4 is arranged in parallel between the two y-axis guide rails 2.3, and the rear end of the y-axis screw rod 2.4 is connected to the y-axis drive motor 2.5. A y-axis moving seat 2.6 is movably installed on the y-axis linear module. Specifically, the two sides of the lower surface of the y-axis moving seat 2.6 are connected to the y-axis guide rails 2.3 through sliders, and the center of the lower surface of the y-axis moving seat 2.6 is connected to the y-axis screw rod 2.4 through a nut seat.
[0056] Two side brackets 2.7 are arranged opposite to each other on the upper surface of the y-axis movable seat 2.6, and horizontal transverse grooves 2.8 are arranged on the top of the two side brackets 2.7, and a horizontal groove structure is formed in front of the transverse grooves 2.8. The x-axis linear module is horizontally installed in the transverse grooves 2.8. The x-axis linear module includes two x-axis guide rails 2.9, and the two x-axis guide rails 2.9 extend along the x-axis direction and are arranged parallel to each other up and down. An x-axis screw rod 2.10 is arranged parallel to the middle of the two x-axis guide rails 2.9, and the right side of the x-axis screw rod 2.10 is connected to the x-axis driving motor 2.11. The x-axis movable seat 2.12 is movably installed on the front side of the x-axis linear module. Specifically, the back side of the x-axis movable seat 2.12 is connected to the x-axis guide rail 2.9 through a slider, and the back center of the x-axis movable seat 2.12 is connected to the x-axis screw rod 2.10 through a nut seat.
[0057] A longitudinal displacement groove 2.13 is vertically installed in front of the x-axis moving seat 2.12, and a vertical groove structure is formed in front of the longitudinal displacement groove 2.13. A z-axis linear module is vertically installed in the longitudinal displacement groove 2.13.
[0058] The z-axis linear module includes two z-axis guide rails 2.14, which extend along the z-axis direction and are arranged in parallel on the left and right sides. A z-axis screw rod 2.15 is arranged in parallel between the two z-axis guide rails 2.14, and the upper end of the z-axis screw rod 2.15 is connected to the z-axis drive motor 2.16. A z-axis moving seat 2.17 is movably installed on the front side of the z-axis linear module. Specifically, the back side of the z-axis moving seat 2.17 is connected to the z-axis guide rail 2.14 through a slider, and the back center of the z-axis moving seat 2.17 is connected to the z-axis screw rod 2.15 through a nut seat.
[0059] A cleaning device 2.2 is installed in front of the z-axis moving seat 2.17. The cleaning device 2.2 includes a cleaning member 2.20. In a specific embodiment of the present application, the cleaning member 2.20 is a saw blade, and the teeth of the saw blade are facing the winding slot 22.1 of the motor stator 22. The saw blade can be inserted into the winding slot 22.1, and the residual dirt in the winding slot 22.1 can be scraped out by moving up and down. The cleaning member 2.20 also uses a file, and the file can also be inserted into the winding slot 22.1, and the residual dirt in the winding slot 22.1 can be scraped out by moving up and down.
[0060] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the cleaning device 2.2 includes a second rotary drive 2.18, a quick-release connector 2.19, and a cleaning member 2.20. The second rotary drive 2.18 is vertically mounted in front of the z-axis moving seat 2.17, the quick-release connector 2.19 is mounted on the drive shaft at the bottom of the second rotary drive 2.18, and various cleaning members 2.20 are detachably mounted at the bottom of the quick-release connector 2.19. The cleaning member 2.20 can be a saw blade, a file, a flexible brush, a grinding device, or a customized groove cleaning device.
[0061] like Figure 8 Shown is a structural diagram of a cleaning device 2.2 of the present application. Fig. 9 The figure shows the external structure of the quick-release connector 2.19 of the present application. Fig.10 The figure shows the internal structure of the quick-release connector 2.19 of the present application after partial cutaway. Fig.11 Shown is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the cleaning component 2.20 and the quick-release connector 2.19 of the present application.
[0062] like Fig.10 As shown, the quick connector 2.19 has a threaded connection hole on the top and a positioning pin insertion hole on the side. The quick connector 2.19 is threadedly connected to the drive shaft of the second rotary drive 2.18, and the first positioning pin 2.23 passes through the positioning pin insertion hole and the through hole on the drive shaft of the second rotary drive 2.18. A cylindrical limiting groove 2.21 is provided at the bottom of the quick connector 2.19, and two rotating holes 2.22 connected to the outside are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting groove 2.21; a rotating shaft 2.24 is arranged in the rotating hole 2.22, and a rotating limiting member 2.25 is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft 2.24. Fig.10 As shown in the figure, the rotation limiter 2.25 is composed of a cylindrical rotating head 2.26 and a rotating handle 2.27. The rotating handle 2.27 is tangent to the rotating head 2.26. A circular arc positioning surface 2.28 is formed on the rotating head 2.26. The center of the rotating head 2.26 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 2.24. The rotating handle 2.27 extends to the outside of the rotating hole 2.22. In addition, as shown in the figure, Fig. 9 As shown in , two opposite ears 2.29 extend from the outer side of the rotating hole 2.22, and pin holes are provided on the two ears 2.29, and the pin holes are used to insert the second positioning pin 2.30.
[0063] like Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the tops of all cleaning parts 2.20 in the present application have the same connection structure for matching the quick-release connector 2.19. Specifically, the top of the cleaning part 2.20 is provided with a connector 2.31, which is cylindrical and has an annular groove 2.32 with a circular arc cross section formed on the side. Fig.11As shown in the figure, the top connector 2.31 of the cleaning member 2.20 is inserted into the limiting groove 2.21 at the bottom of the quick connector 2.19, and the annular groove 2.32 of the connector 2.31 is opposite to the rotating head 2.26 in the rotating hole 2.22; the rotating limiting member 2.25 is rotated upward so that the arc-shaped positioning surface 2.28 of the rotating head 2.26 enters the annular groove 2.32 of the connector 2.31, so that the rotating limiting member 2.25 locks the connector 2.31. Fig.11 The left side of the middle part shows the position of the rotation limiter 2.25 in the locked state. Fig.11 The right side rotation limiter 2.25 in the middle shows the position of the rotation limiter 2.25 in the released state. When released, the rotation limiter 2.25 is rotated downward so that the arc-shaped positioning surface 2.28 of the rotating head 2.26 faces away from the annular groove 2.32 of the connecting head 2.31, and the connecting head 2.31 can be pulled out downward. In addition, in the locked state, the second positioning pin 2.30 is inserted into the pin holes on the two ears 2.29 on the outside of the rotating hole 2.22, and the second positioning pin 2.30 is stuck on the outside of the rotation limiter 2.25 to prevent it from rotating downward. In a specific embodiment of the present application, a rubber layer can be attached to the annular groove 2.32 of the connecting head 2.31, so that the connection between the rotating head 2.26 and the connecting head 2.31 is tighter.
[0064] In the present application, the cleaning member 2.20 has a variety of structural forms, which can achieve different forms of tank cleaning effects, as illustrated below.
[0065] like Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the cleaning member 2.20 is a saw blade, the top of which is mounted on the bottom of the connector 2.31, and the teeth of the saw blade face the winding slot 22.1 of the motor stator 22. The saw blade can extend into the winding slot 22.1 and scrape out the residual dirt in the winding slot 22.1 by moving up and down. The saw blade can be replaced by a file. In a preferred embodiment, the top of the saw blade is threadedly connected to the bottom of the connector 2.31. Of course, the saw blade can be fixedly connected to the connector 2.31.
[0066] In a specific embodiment of the present application, the cleaning member 2.20 is a scraper 9, such as Fig.12 Shown is a diagram showing the overall structure of the scraper 9 of the present application. Fig.13 Shown is a partial structural diagram of the scraper 9 of the present application. Fig.14 Shown is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the scraper 9 of the present application.
[0067] like Fig.12 As shown in , the top of the scraper 9 is connected to the bottom of the connector 2.31. Fig.14As shown in , the cross-sectional profile of the scraper 9 matches the cross-sectional profile of the winding slot 22.1. A ventilation cavity 9.1 is provided in the center of the scraper 9. A plurality of blades 9.2 are distributed from top to bottom on the outer surface of the scraper 9. The blades 9.2 surround the scraper 9 on three sides. Fig.13 As shown in FIG. 1 , the cross section of the blade 9.2 is triangular. Strip-shaped air-spraying gaps 9.3 are provided between the blades 9.2, and the air-spraying gaps 9.3 are used to spray high-pressure air to the winding slots 22.1. Fig.12 As shown in the figure, a connecting pipe 9.4 is arranged on the top side of the scraper 9, the connecting pipe 9.4 is connected to a ventilation cavity 9.1 arranged in the center of the scraper 9, and the connecting pipe 9.4 is connected to a high-pressure wind generating device through a hose.
[0068] The working principle of the scraper 9 is as follows: after preliminary cleaning of the winding slot 22.1 with a saw blade or a file, the scraper 9 is replaced, and the scraper 9 extends into the winding slot 22.1 from top to bottom. The scraper 9 scrapes and blows the inner wall of the winding slot 22.1 during the downward movement.
[0069] In a specific embodiment of the present application, the cleaning member 2.20 is a flexible cleaning rod 10, such as Fig.15 Shown is a diagram showing the overall structure of the flexible cleaning rod 10 of the present application. Fig.16 Shown is a diagram showing the flexible cleaning rod 10 of the present application extending into the winding slot 22.1.
[0070] The top of the flexible cleaning rod 10 is connected to the bottom of the connector 2.31. The flexible cleaning rod 10 comprises a cylindrical rod, and the surface of the cylindrical rod is covered with flexible fiber clusters. The flexible cleaning rod 10 extends into the winding slot 22.1 and rotates to clean the inside of the winding slot 22.1. The flexible cleaning rod 10 is replaced and used after the scraper 9.
[0071] In a specific embodiment of the present application, the cleaning member 2.20 is a stator inner wall cleaning mechanism, which is used to clean the stator inner wall. After the winding slot 22.1 is cleaned, the stator inner wall cleaning mechanism is replaced to perform the operation.
[0072] like Fig.17 The figure shows the three-dimensional structure of the stator inner wall cleaning mechanism of the present application. Figure 1 , Fig.18 The figure shows the three-dimensional structure of the stator inner wall cleaning mechanism of the present application. Figure 2 , Fig.19 Shown is a schematic diagram of the stator inner wall cleaning mechanism of the present application extending into the interior of the electronic stator.
[0073] The stator inner wall cleaning mechanism comprises a main rod 11, the top of the main rod 11 is connected to the connector 2.31, and two sets of upper and lower parallel reducing mechanisms are installed on the main rod 11, and the two sets of reducing mechanisms operate synchronously. Fig. 20 The structure of the variable diameter mechanism of this application is shown as follows Figure 1 . Fig.21 The structure of the variable diameter mechanism of this application is shown as follows Figure 2 .
[0074] like Fig.21 As shown in the figure, the diameter-changing mechanism includes a main board 12, which is in a large-character shape, and the center of the main board 12 is connected to the main rod 11. Five support arms 12.1 are radially extended from the main board 12, and second slide grooves 12.2 are formed on the lower surfaces of the five support arms 12.1, and the second slide grooves 12.2 extend radially. Fig. 22 The figure shows the structure of the second chute 12.2 of the present application. Fig. 22 As shown in FIG. 1 , a movable variable diameter push rod 13 is disposed in each of the second slide slots 12.2 of the five support arms 12.1. An arc-shaped connecting portion 13.1 is disposed at the outer end of the variable diameter push rod 13, and a sliding positioning rod 13.2 is disposed at the end of the variable diameter push rod 13 located in the second slide slot 12.2. Fig. 20 As shown in the figure, the main gear 14 is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the main board 12, and the center of the main gear 14 is rotatably connected to the main rod 11. Five arc-shaped guide grooves 15 are formed on the main gear 14, and the inner end points of the five arc-shaped guide grooves 15 are on the same inner circle 16, and the outer end points of the five arc-shaped guide grooves 15 are on the same outer circle 17. The inner circle 16 and the outer circle 17 are concentric with the main gear 14. The sliding positioning rods 13.2 of the five variable diameter push rods 13 each pass through an arc-shaped guide groove 15. A driving gear 18 is meshed next to the main gear 14, and the driving gear 18 is rotatably mounted on the main board 12.
[0075] like Fig.18 As shown in the figure, the driving gears 18 in the upper and lower parallel diameter-changing mechanisms are connected to the same driving main shaft 19, the driving main shaft 19 is parallel to the main rod 11, and the top of the driving main shaft 19 is connected to the diameter-changing driving motor 20. The arc-shaped connecting portion 13.1 of the diameter-changing push rod 13 in the upper and lower parallel diameter-changing mechanisms is provided with an arc-shaped panel 21, and the outer surface of the arc-shaped panel 21 is provided with a fiber cluster or a wiping sponge or fiber.
[0076] Reference Fig.19 It is understood that the working principle of the stator inner wall cleaning mechanism is as follows: the stator inner wall cleaning mechanism extends into the inner cavity of the motor stator 22, the variable diameter driving motor 20 drives the two driving gears 18 to rotate, the driving gear 18 drives the main gear 14 to rotate, and the main gear 14 drives the variable diameter push rod 13 to extend outward, so that the arc panel 21 can contact the inner wall of the motor stator 22. Then the stator inner wall cleaning mechanism rotates to clean the inner wall of the motor stator 22. The stator inner wall cleaning mechanism can adapt to stators with different inner diameters.
[0077] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motor stator slot cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein a partition (1.1) is arranged inside the frame (1) to divide the internal space of the frame (1) into an upper cleaning chamber and a lower recovery chamber; a cleaning system (2) is arranged in the cleaning chamber, and a recovery container (4) is arranged in the recovery chamber; a connecting hole (1.2) is arranged on the partition (1.1), and a rotating seat (3) is rotatably installed in the connecting hole (1.2); a chip removal through hole (3.1) is arranged in the center of the rotating seat (3); the rotating seat (3) is driven to rotate by a rotating drive mechanism (5); the cleaning system (2) comprises The invention comprises a three-axis linear module (2.1) and a cleaning device (2.2), wherein the three-axis linear module (2.1) can drive the cleaning device (2.2) to move in three axes in space, and the cleaning device (2.2) can extend into a vertically placed motor stator for cleaning; a center positioning mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating seat (3), and the center positioning mechanism comprises three pressing fixtures (7), and the three pressing fixtures (7) are arranged in a circular array with the rotation center of the rotating seat (3) as the center of the circle; the pressing fixture (7) comprises a pressing hinge seat (7.1), a pressing hinge seat (7.2), a pressing hinge seat (7.3), a pressing hinge seat (7.4), a pressing hinge seat (7.5), a pressing hinge seat (7.6), a pressing hinge seat (7.7), a pressing hinge seat (7.8), a pressing hinge seat (7.9), a pressing hinge seat (7.1), a pressing hinge seat (7.1), a pressing hinge seat (7.1), a pressing hinge seat (7.1), a pressing hinge seat (7.2), a pressing hinge seat (7.3), a pressing hinge seat (7.4), a pressing hinge seat (7.5), a pressing hinge seat (7.6), a pressing hinge seat (7.8), a pressing hinge seat (7.9), a pressing hinge seat (7.1), a pressing hinge seat (7.1), a pressing hinge seat (7.2), a pressing hinge seat (7.3), a pressing hinge seat (7.4), a pressing hinge seat (7 The top pressing arm (7.2) and the top pressing telescopic drive (7.3) are installed on the lower annular end plate of the rotating seat (3). The top pressing hinge seat (7.1) is rotatably connected to the top pressing arm (7.2), and the top pressing arm (7.2) extends from the bottom of the rotating seat (3) into the chip removal through hole (3.1); the top pressing arm (7.2) is composed of an L-shaped extension arm (7.21) and a top pressing head (7.22) at the top. The bottom end of the extension arm is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (7.5) of the top pressing hinge seat (7.1) through the hinged clamping plates (7.4) on both sides. The top pressure telescopic drive (7.3) is installed on the top pressure hinge seat (7.1), and the end of its piston rod is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the extension arm; a top pressure head (7.22) is arranged at the top end of the extension arm, and the top pressure head (7.22) includes a horizontally arranged pressure head support part (7.23) and a rubber pressure head (7.24), the pressure head support part (7.23) is arranged vertically with the extension arm, and the rubber pressure head (7.24) is arranged on the surface of the pressure head support part (7.23) facing the inner wall of the motor stator, and the surface of the rubber pressure head (7.24) facing the inner wall of the motor stator is an arc surface.
2. The motor stator slot cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism (5) comprises a first rotary drive motor (5.1), a driving pulley (5.2), a driven pulley (5.3), and a transmission belt (5.4); the driven pulley (5.3) is in a circular ring shape and is coaxially sleeved on the lower outer side of the rotating seat (3); the first rotary drive motor (5.1) is arranged on one side of the driven pulley (5.3), and the first rotary drive motor (5.1) is fixed to the lower surface of the partition (1.1) through a motor frame (5.5); the driving pulley (5.2) is installed on the driving shaft of the first rotary drive motor (5.1); and an annular transmission belt (5.4) is tensioned on the driving pulley (5.2) and the driven pulley (5.3).
3. The motor stator slot cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism (5) is provided with a belt adjustment mechanism (6), and the belt adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a support column (6.1), a support plate (6.2), a movable seat (6.3), an adjustment screw (6.4), an adjustment seat (6.5), and an adjustment roller (6.6); two support columns (6.1) are provided on the lower surface of the partition (1.1) and on both sides of the transmission belt (5.4); a support plate (6.2) is installed at the bottom of the four support columns (6.1), and the support plate (6.2) is located below the transmission belt (5.4); a first slide groove (6.7) is provided in the center of the support plate (6.2), and a movable seat is movably provided in the first slide groove (6.7). (6.3); a first rotating shaft (6.8) is arranged at the center of the movable seat (6.3), the first rotating shaft (6.8) passes through the first sliding groove (6.7) upwardly, an adjusting roller (6.6) is rotatably installed on the first rotating shaft (6.8), and the adjusting roller (6.6) can roll with the transmission belt (5.4); an adjusting seat (6.5) is arranged at one end of the first sliding groove (6.7), and a threaded through hole is arranged on the adjusting seat (6.5); an adjusting screw (6.4) passes through the threaded through hole on the adjusting seat (6.5) and is connected to a connecting ear (6.9) on the movable seat (6.3), and the adjusting screw (6.4) is rotatably connected to the connecting ear (6.9).
4. The motor stator slot cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-axis linear module (2.1) comprises an x-axis linear module, a y-axis linear module, and a z-axis linear module; the x-axis linear module is movably arranged on the y-axis linear module, the z-axis linear module is movably arranged on the x-axis linear module, the z-axis moving seat (2.17) is movably installed on the z-axis linear module, and the cleaning device (2.2) is installed on the z-axis moving seat (2.17).
5. The motor stator slot cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning device (2.2) comprises a second rotary drive (2.18), a quick-release connector (2.19), and a cleaning member (2.20); the second rotary drive (2.18) is vertically mounted on a z-axis movable seat ( 2.17), a quick-release connector (2.19) is installed on the driving shaft at the bottom of the second rotary drive (2.18), and a cleaning member (2.20) is detachably installed at the bottom of the quick-release connector (2.19).
6. The motor stator slot cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning member (2.20) is a saw blade, and a connecting head (2.31) is arranged on the top of the saw blade. The connecting head (2.31) is detachably connected to the quick-release connector (2.19).
7. The motor stator slot cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning piece (2.20) is a file, and a connecting head (2.31) is arranged on the top of the file, and the connecting head (2.31) is detachably connected to the quick-release connector (2.19).
8. The motor stator slot cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning member (2.20) is a scraper (9), and a connector (2.31) is arranged on the top of the scraper (9), and the connector (2.31) is detachably connected to the quick connector (2.19); the cross-sectional profile of the scraper (9) matches the cross-sectional profile of the winding slot; a ventilation cavity (9.1) is arranged in the center of the scraper (9); a plurality of blades (9.2) are distributed from top to bottom on the outer surface of the scraper (9), and the blades (9.2) surround the scraper (9) on three sides; the cross-section of the blades (9.2) is triangular, and strip-shaped air-spraying gaps (9.3) are arranged between the blades (9.2), and the air-spraying gaps (9.3) are used to spray high-pressure air on the winding slot; a connecting pipe (9.4) is arranged on the side of the top of the scraper (9), and the connecting pipe (9.4) is connected to the ventilation cavity (9.1) arranged in the center of the scraper (9), and the connecting pipe (9.4) is connected to a high-pressure air generating device through a hose.
9. The motor stator slot cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning member (2.20) is a stator inner wall cleaning mechanism, comprising a main rod, the top of the main rod being connected to a connector (2.31), the connector (2.31) being detachably connected to a quick-release connector (2.19); two sets of diameter-changing mechanisms being installed on the main rod in parallel with each other, the two sets of diameter-changing mechanisms being operated synchronously; a plurality of arc panels being arranged on the outside of the two sets of diameter-changing mechanisms, the outer surfaces of the arc panels being arranged with fiber clusters or wiping sponges or fibers.
