A stitch processing apparatus
By designing a feeding, separating, bending, and cutting mechanism for the pin processing equipment, the automated insertion, bending, measurement, and trimming of pins were achieved, solving the problem of multi-equipment processing in existing technologies and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411011850.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing pin insertion machines cannot automate the bending operation of pins, requiring users to use multiple machines for processing. Furthermore, the bending pin height requirements vary for different products, resulting in numerous and inconvenient processes.
A pin processing device was designed, including a conveying mechanism, a pin insertion and distribution mechanism, a bending mechanism, and a pin cutting mechanism. The device uses a robotic arm to move the pins to the bending area for bending, and works in conjunction with the conveying mechanism to measure and cut the pins, thereby achieving automated pin insertion, bending, measurement, and trimming.
It achieves automated processing of pins, improves production efficiency, meets user needs, is easy to use, has a wide range of applications, and makes waste easy to collect, resulting in stable and consistent product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN118763483B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pin processing, in particular to a needle processing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the electric appliance connector is generally used for connecting two active devices to transmit current or signal, and the connector pin is a common component in the connector. With the development of the electronic connector towards miniaturization and precision, higher requirements are put forward for the pin operation of the product. The traditional pin operation is mostly carried out in an artificial way, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. The existing pin operation is completed by a pin inserting machine to replace the traditional manual pin inserting, so as to improve the pin inserting efficiency and the production efficiency of the product. However, the pin inserting operation of the pin inserting machine is only in a straight structure, and more and more products require bending operation of the needle to meet the pin requirements of different products.
[0003] However, after the existing pin inserting machine completes the pin inserting operation, it cannot realize the bending operation of the needle to form a bent pin, so that the needle is moved to another processing equipment after the pin inserting operation for bending operation. Therefore, the user needs to bend the needle by using multiple devices, and the bent pin height requirements of different products are different, so that the bent pin needs to be measured subsequently. When the pin height does not meet the requirements, the pin needs to be cut and trimmed, which is complicated and inconvenient to use, and cannot meet the user's use requirements, and has a small application range.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to study a new technical solution to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a needle processing equipment, which can realize automatic pin inserting, bending, measuring and trimming of the needle, has high production efficiency, meets the use requirements of the user, is convenient to use, and has a wide application range.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme is as follows:
[0007] A needle processing equipment comprises a conveying mechanism, a needle separating and inserting mechanism, a bending mechanism, a pin cutting mechanism and a control mechanism. The needle separating and inserting mechanism, the bending mechanism and the pin cutting mechanism are arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism in a spaced manner along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is used for conveying a first jig.
[0008] The pin separating and inserting mechanism comprises a first rack, a pin separating device, a feeding device, a pin inserting device and a second jig, the pin separating device and the feeding device are arranged on the first rack, the feeding device is located beside the pin separating device, the feeding device is used to convey the pin to the pin separating device, the pin inserting device is located below the pin separating device, the pin separating device is used to send the separated pin to the pin inserting device, and the second jig is arranged below the pin inserting device, so that the pin inserting device inserts the pin towards the second jig;
[0009] The bending mechanism has a bending area, a transfer mechanism is arranged between the bending mechanism and the pin separating and inserting mechanism, the transfer mechanism comprises a mechanical hand and a displacement module for controlling the displacement of the mechanical hand, and the displacement module controls the reciprocating displacement of the mechanical hand on the first jig, the second jig and the bending area, so as to transfer the pin on the second jig to the bending area to perform bending operation to form a pin, and then transfer the pin on the bending area to the first jig;
[0010] The pin cutting mechanism comprises a second rack and a cutting device and a pin measuring device arranged on the second rack, the pin measuring device is located above the conveying mechanism, the pin measuring device is used to detect whether the height of the pin meets the standard, and the cutting device is arranged at the upper end of the pin measuring device to cut the pin;
[0011] The control mechanism is connected to the conveying mechanism, the pin separating device, the feeding device, the pin inserting device, the bending mechanism, the mechanical hand, the displacement module, the cutting device and the pin measuring device.
[0012] As a preferred scheme, the pin measuring device comprises a measuring plate, and a plurality of measuring openings are arranged at intervals on the measuring plate;
[0013] The cutting device comprises a first seat, a cutter, a first driving device for controlling the action of the cutter, a first displacement device for controlling the horizontal movement of the cutter, and a first rotating device for controlling the horizontal rotation of the first seat, the first seat is rotatably arranged on the second rack, the cutter and the first displacement device are arranged on the first seat, the lower end of the cutter is arranged towards the measuring plate and protrudes from the lower end of the first seat, and the first driving device, the first displacement device and the first rotating device are connected to the control mechanism.
[0014] As a preferred scheme, the measuring plate has a concave cavity extending downward, the concave cavity has an arc structure, a plurality of measuring openings are arranged on the inner end face of the concave cavity, and the lower end of the cutter extends into the concave cavity.
[0015] As a preferred solution, the pin measuring device is provided with a positioning assembly for positioning the first jig, the positioning assembly comprising a mounting member, a positioning member and a second displacement device, the mounting member and the positioning member each having a through-going avoiding opening, the mounting member and the positioning member being arranged at the lower end of the pin measuring device, the second displacement device being drivingly connected to the positioning member and arranged on the mounting member;
[0016] The second rack is provided with a first lifting device for controlling the lifting of the first jig, the conveying mechanism comprising two conveying belts arranged at a distance, the first lifting device being located between the two conveying belts and below the pin measuring device and the positioning assembly;
[0017] The second displacement device and the first lifting device are connected to the control mechanism.
[0018] As a preferred solution, the pin separating device comprises a second seat body, a pin separating disc and a second rotating device, the second seat body being arranged at one side of the upper end of the first rack, the pin separating disc being rotatably arranged on the second seat body, the periphery of the pin separating disc being provided with a plurality of placing cavities for placing the pins, the placing cavities being arranged at an interval along the axial direction of the pin separating disc, the discharge end of the feeding device being horizontally arranged towards the pin separating disc, the second rotating device being drivingly connected to the pin separating disc and arranged on the second seat body, so as to rotate the pin separating disc for the feeding device to convey the pins to the corresponding placing cavities one by one;
[0019] The pin inserting device comprises a third seat body, a pin inserting head, a second driving device, a second lifting device and a third displacement device, the third seat body being located below the second seat body, the pin inserting head being arranged on the third seat body, the upper end of the pin inserting head having a storage cavity for storing the pins, the second seat body being provided with a discharging passage extending upwardly and penetrating through the second seat body, the discharging passage being located at the lower end of the pin separating disc, the storage cavity being located at the lower end of the discharging passage, when the pin separating disc is controlled by the second rotating device to communicate the position of the corresponding placing cavity with the discharging passage, the pins in the placing cavity are fed into the discharging passage and fall into the storage cavity of the pin inserting head through the discharging passage, the pin inserting head being arranged towards the second jig, the second driving device being connected to the pin inserting head to control the pin inserting head to perform the pin inserting operation on the second jig, the third displacement device being connected to the pin inserting head to control the pin inserting head to reciprocally displace along the horizontal direction, the second lifting device being drivingly connected to the pin inserting head to control the pin inserting head to displace upwards or downwards to the lower end of the second seat body or the upper end of the second jig;
[0020] The second rotating device, the second driving device, the second lifting device and the third displacement device are connected to the control mechanism.
[0021] As a preferred solution, the upper end of the pin inserting head is provided with a storage rack extending upwardly and downwardly, the storage cavity being arranged on the storage rack.
[0022] As a preferred solution, the needle disc is provided with observation windows communicating with the placing cavities, so as to observe whether the pins are placed in the placing cavities.
[0023] As a preferred solution, the first detection device for detecting whether the pins are qualified on the second jig and the second detection device for detecting whether the pins are qualified are further provided, and the first detection device and the second detection device are connected to the control mechanism and arranged on the mechanical arm; or the first detection device and the second detection device are arranged on the pin inserting device and the bending mechanism respectively.
[0024] As a preferred solution, the bending mechanism comprises a third rack, a bending seat, a moving seat, a fourth displacement device and a third lifting device, the bending area is arranged on the moving seat, the moving seat is movably arranged on the third rack, the fourth displacement device is drivingly connected to the moving seat and arranged on the third rack, the third lifting device is drivingly connected to the bending seat and arranged on the third rack, and the bending seat is located above the moving seat.
[0025] As a preferred solution, the upper end of the moving seat is provided with a placing table and an auxiliary bending assembly, the auxiliary bending assembly is provided with two, the placing table is located between the two auxiliary bending assemblies, the auxiliary bending assembly comprises a push block, a first roller, a second roller and an elastic reset member, the push block is movably arranged on the moving seat to approach or move away from the placing table, the first roller is rotatably arranged on one end of the push block close to the placing table, the second roller is rotatably arranged on the other end of the push block, the two ends of the elastic reset member are connected to the push block and the moving seat respectively, and the first roller is provided with a clamping groove for placing and positioning the pins.
[0026] The bending seat is provided with a bending part and a linkage part, the linkage part is provided with two and arranged on the lower end of the bending seat in a spaced manner corresponding to the second rollers, the linkage part is located above the second rollers, the inner side surfaces of the two linkage parts are provided with contact inclined surfaces arranged obliquely outward from top to bottom, and the bending part is located between the two linkage parts and above the placing table.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the application has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, according to the above technical scheme, the needle is inserted into the second jig through the needle insertion mechanism, then the needle is moved to the bending area of the bending mechanism by the mechanical hand to form the pin, then the pin is moved to the first jig by the mechanical hand, and the pin is measured and cut by the conveying mechanism, so that the automatic insertion, bending, measurement and trimming of the needle are realized, the production efficiency is high, the use requirement of the user is met, the use is convenient, the practicality is strong, and the application range is wide.
[0028] Secondly, the recess cavity is arranged to store the waste material after the pin trimming, so that the user can collect and process the waste material subsequently, and the positioning assembly is arranged to improve the positioning stability between the first jig and the pin measuring device, so as to ensure the measurement and cutting operation of the pin and ensure the stable quality of the pin.
[0029] In addition, the storage rack is arranged to store and position the needle on the needle insertion head, which is beneficial to the subsequent stable insertion operation of the needle insertion head, and the observation window is arranged, so that the user can observe whether the needle is placed in the placing cavity on the needle insertion head through the observation window, so as to ensure the placement and use of the needle on the needle insertion head and the subsequent falling of the needle through the discharging channel, and the first detection device and the second detection device are arranged to detect the needle on the second jig and the pin formed after the needle is bent, so as to take out the needle or pin that does not meet the standard or remind the user to take out the needle or pin that does not meet the standard, so as to ensure the subsequent process and use of the needle, thereby improving the quality of the product.
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the application, the application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 is the front view of an embodiment of the application;
[0032] Figure 2 is a perspective view of a needle insertion mechanism of an embodiment of the application;
[0033] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the needle insertion mechanism of the embodiment of the application;
[0034] Figure 4 is a perspective view of a bending mechanism of an embodiment of the application;
[0035] Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of the bending mechanism of the embodiment of the application;
[0036] Figure 6 FIG. 7 is another perspective view of the bending mechanism of an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 7 FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the pin cutting mechanism of an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 8 FIG. 9 is a partial enlarged view of the pin cutting mechanism of an embodiment of the present application.
[0039] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] 10, conveying mechanism 11, first jig
[0041] 12, conveying belt 20, minute hand inserting mechanism
[0042] 21, first frame 22, minute hand device
[0043] 221, second seat body 222, minute hand disc
[0044] 223, second rotating device 224, placement cavity
[0045] 225, observation window 226, feeding passage
[0046] 227, guide slope 23, feeding device
[0047] 24, inserting device 241, third seat body
[0048] 242, inserting head 243, second driving device
[0049] 244, second lifting device 245, third displacement device
[0050] 246, storage rack 247, storage cavity
[0051] 25, second jig 26, feeding plate
[0052] 261, connecting portion 27, baffle
[0053] 28, storage frame 30, bending mechanism
[0054] 31, bending area 32, third frame
[0055] 33, bending seat 331, bending portion
[0056] 332, linkage portion 333, contact slope
[0057] 34, moving seat 341, placement table
[0058] 35, fourth displacement device 36, third lifting device
[0059] 37, auxiliary bending assembly 371, push block
[0060] 372, first roller 373, second roller
[0061] 374, elastic return member 375, clamping groove
[0062] 40, pin cutting mechanism 41, second rack
[0063] 42, cutting device 421, first seat body
[0064] 422, cutter 423, first driving device
[0065] 424, first displacement device 425, first rotating device
[0066] 43, pin measuring device 431, measuring plate
[0067] 432, measuring port 433, recessed cavity
[0068] 44, positioning assembly 441, mounting member
[0069] 442, positioning member 45, first lifting device
[0070] 50, control mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0071] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 , which shows the specific structure of the embodiment of the application.
[0072] A pin processing device, comprising a conveying mechanism 10, a pin separating and inserting mechanism 20, a bending mechanism 30, a pin cutting mechanism 40 and a control mechanism 50; wherein: the pin separating and inserting mechanism 20, the bending mechanism 30 and the pin cutting mechanism 40 are arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism 10 in a spaced manner along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 10, the conveying mechanism 10 is used for conveying a first jig 11, and the first jig 11 is provided with a clamp (not shown in the figure) for positioning and placing a pin.
[0073] The needle separating and inserting mechanism 20 comprises a first rack 21, a needle separating device 22, a feeding device 23, a needle inserting device 24 and a second fixture 25, the needle separating device 22 and the feeding device 23 are arranged on the first rack 21, the feeding device 23 is arranged beside the needle separating device 22, the feeding device 23 is used for conveying the needle to the needle separating device 22, the needle inserting device 24 is arranged below the needle separating device 22, the needle separating device 22 is used for conveying the separated needle to the needle inserting device 24, and the second fixture 25 is arranged below the needle inserting device 24, so that the needle inserting device 24 inserts the needle towards the second fixture 25;
[0074] The bending mechanism 30 comprises a bending area 31, and a transfer mechanism (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the bending mechanism 30 and the needle separating and inserting mechanism 20, the transfer mechanism comprises a mechanical hand, and the mechanical hand reciprocates on the first fixture, the second fixture and the bending area through a displacement module, so as to transfer the needle on the second fixture to the bending area to perform a bending operation to form a pin, and then transfer the pin on the bending area to the first fixture;
[0075] The pin cutting mechanism 40 comprises a second rack 41 and a cutting device 42 and a pin measuring device 43 arranged on the second rack 41, the pin measuring device 43 is arranged above the conveying mechanism 10, the pin measuring device 43 is used for measuring whether the height of the pin meets the standard, and the cutting device 42 is arranged at the upper end of the pin measuring device 43 to cut the pin;
[0076] The control mechanism 50 is connected to the conveying mechanism 10, the needle separating device 22, the feeding device 23, the needle inserting device 24, the bending mechanism 30, the mechanical hand, the displacement module and the cutting device 42 respectively, so that the needle is inserted into the second fixture through the needle separating and inserting mechanism, then the needle is transferred to the bending area of the bending mechanism by the mechanical hand to form a pin, then the pin is transferred to the first fixture by the mechanical hand, and the pin is transferred to the pin cutting mechanism by the conveying mechanism to perform a pin measuring and cutting process, so that the automatic insertion, bending, measuring and trimming of the pin are realized, the production efficiency is high, the use demand of the user is met, the use is convenient, the practicality is strong, and the application range is wide.
[0077] The pin measuring device 43 comprises a measuring plate 431, and a plurality of measuring holes 432 are arranged at intervals on the measuring plate 431;
[0078] The cutting device 42 comprises a first seat body 421, a cutter 422, a first driving device 423 for controlling the action of the cutter, a first displacement device 424 for controlling the horizontal movement of the cutter, and a first rotating device 425 for controlling the horizontal rotation of the first seat body. The first seat body 421 is rotatably arranged on the second rack 41. The cutter 422 and the first displacement device 423 are arranged on the first seat body 421. The lower end of the cutter 422 is arranged towards the measuring plate 431 and protrudes from the lower end of the first seat body 421. The first driving device 423, the first displacement device 424, and the first rotating device 425 are connected to the control mechanism 50.
[0079] Specifically, the measuring plate 431 has a concave cavity 433 extending downwards. The concave cavity 433 has an arc structure. A plurality of measuring openings 432 are arranged on the inner end surface of the concave cavity 433. The lower end of the cutter 422 extends into the concave cavity 433. When the pin is located at the lower end of the measuring plate, the pin with a size not meeting the standard extends out of the measuring plate from the measuring opening. The cutter moves to the measuring opening under the control of each device to perform the cutting operation on the pin. In this way, the concave cavity is arranged to store the waste material after the pin is trimmed, so as to facilitate the subsequent collection and processing of the waste material by the user.
[0080] In addition, the pin measuring device 43 is provided with a positioning assembly 44 for positioning the first jig. The positioning assembly 44 comprises a mounting member 441, a positioning member 442, and a second displacement device (not shown in the figure). The mounting member 441 and the positioning member 442 each have an up-and-down through avoiding opening (not shown in the figure). The mounting member 441 and the positioning member 442 are arranged at the lower end of the pin measuring device 43. The second displacement device is drivingly connected to the positioning member 442 and arranged on the mounting member 441.
[0081] The second rack 41 is provided with a first lifting device 45 for controlling the lifting of the first jig. The conveying mechanism 10 comprises two conveying belts 12 arranged at a distance. The first lifting device 45 is located between the two conveying belts 12 and below the pin measuring device 43 and the positioning assembly 44.
[0082] The second displacement device and the first lifting device 45 are connected to the control mechanism 50.
[0083] When in use, the first jig is moved to below the pin measuring device, the first lifting device controls the first jig to ascend towards the pin measuring device, the first jig passes through the openings of the positioning member and the mounting member in sequence and moves to the lower end of the pin measuring device, the second displacement device controls the displacement of the positioning member so that the inner wall of the opening of the positioning member abuts against the outer wall of the first jig to realize the positioning of the first jig at the lower end of the pin measuring device; in this way, the arrangement of the positioning assembly improves the positioning stability between the first jig and the pin measuring device, thereby ensuring the measuring operation and cutting operation of the pin and ensuring the stable and consistent quality of the pin and good usability.
[0084] Furthermore, the pin separating device 22 comprises a second seat body 221, a pin separating disc 222 and a second rotating device 223, the second seat body 221 is arranged at one side of the upper end of the first rack 21, the pin separating disc 222 is rotatably arranged on the second seat body 221, the periphery of the pin separating disc 222 is provided with a plurality of placement cavities 224 for placing the needle pins, the placement cavities 224 are arranged at an axial interval along the pin separating disc 222, the discharge end of the feeding device 23 is horizontally arranged towards the pin separating disc 222, and the second rotating device 223 is drivingly connected to the pin separating disc 222 and arranged on the second seat body 221, so that the pin separating disc 222 is rotated to allow the needle pins to be sequentially fed by the feeding device 23 to the corresponding placement cavities 224.
[0085] The needle inserting device 24 comprises a third seat body 241, a needle inserting head 242, a second driving device 243, a second lifting device 244 and a third displacement device 245, the third seat body 241 is located below the second seat body 221, the needle inserting head 242 is arranged on the third seat body 241, the upper end of the needle inserting head 242 is provided with a storage cavity 247 for storing the needle pins, a discharging passage 226 extending upwardly and penetrating through the second seat body is formed in the second seat body 221, the discharging passage 226 is located at the lower end of the pin separating disc 222, the storage cavity 247 is located at the lower end of the discharging passage 226, when the pin separating disc 222 is controlled by the second rotating device 223 to communicate the position of the corresponding placement cavity 224 with the discharging passage 226, the needle pins in the placement cavity 224 enter the discharging passage 226 and fall into the storage cavity 247 of the needle inserting head 242 through the discharging passage 226, the needle inserting head 242 is arranged towards the second jig 25, the second driving device 243 is connected to the needle inserting head 242 to control the needle inserting head to perform the needle inserting operation on the second jig, the third displacement device 245 is connected to the needle inserting head 242 to control the needle inserting head to reciprocally displace along the horizontal direction, and the second lifting device 244 is drivingly connected to the needle inserting head 242 to control the needle inserting head to ascend and descend to the lower end of the second seat body or the upper end of the second jig.
[0086] The second rotating device 223, the second driving device 243, the second lifting device 244 and the third displacement device 245 are all connected to the control mechanism.
[0087] Specifically, the upper end of the needle inserting head 242 is provided with a storage rack 246 extending upward and downward, the storage cavity 247 is arranged on the storage rack 246, the second seat body 221 is provided with a downward extending and towards the needle inserting head arranged discharging plate 26, the lower end of the discharging channel 226 penetrates the discharging plate 26, the storage rack 246 is moved to the lower end of the discharging plate 26 under the control of the second lifting device 244 and the third displacement device 245, the storage cavity 247 is in communication with the discharging channel 226, the discharging plate 26 extends upward and downward, the upper end of the discharging plate 26 is provided with a connecting part 261 on both sides, the connecting part 261 and the discharging plate 26 are in T shape, the connecting part 261 is detachably arranged on the lower end of the second seat body 221 through a connecting piece, preferably, the inner wall of the upper end of the discharging channel 226 is provided with a guide inclined surface 227 for guiding the needle pins into the discharging channel, in this way, the storage rack is arranged to facilitate the storage and positioning of the needle pins on the needle inserting head, which is beneficial to the subsequent needle inserting operation of the needle inserting head, and at the same time, the arrangement of the guide inclined surface is beneficial to guiding the needle pins from the placing cavity into the discharging channel, which ensures the stability of the discharging of the needle pins.
[0088] Preferably, the needle separating disc 222 is provided with an observation window 225 in communication with the placing cavity, so as to observe whether the needle pins are placed in the placing cavity, the observation window 222 is arranged on the surface of the needle separating disc 222 at intervals corresponding to the number of the placing cavities 224, in this way, the user can observe whether the needle pins are in the placing cavities on the needle separating disc through the observation window, which ensures the placement and use of the needle pins on the needle separating disc and the subsequent falling of the needle pins into the needle inserting head through the discharging channel, and enables the user to take out the needle pins not falling into the discharging channel from the needle separating disc in time, thereby ensuring the stable use of the needle separating disc.
[0089] The second seat body 221 is provided with a baffle 27 located at the lower end of the needle separating disc 222, the baffle 27 is provided with an arc surface matching the outer periphery of the needle separating disc to close the placing cavities 224 at the corresponding positions of the needle separating disc, the discharging channel 226 is arranged on the baffle 27, the second seat body 221 is provided with a receiving frame 28 between the needle separating disc 222 and the feeding device 23, the receiving frame 28 is located below the discharging end of the feeding device 23 and beside the needle separating disc 222, when the needle pins on the placing cavities do not fall into the discharging channel, the needle separating disc moves the placing cavities with the needle pins to above the side of the receiving frame under the control of the second rotating device, and arranges the needle pins obliquely downward towards the receiving frame, so that the user takes out the needle pins from the placing cavities and falls into the receiving frame.
[0090] Further, a first detection device (not shown in the figure) for detecting whether the needle pin meets the standard on the second jig and a second detection device (not shown in the figure) for detecting whether the lead pin meets the standard are arranged, the first detection device and the second detection device are connected to the control mechanism 50, and the first detection device and the second detection device are arranged on the mechanical arm; or the first detection device and the second detection device are arranged on the needle pin device 24 and the bending mechanism 30 respectively; further comprising a rework storage area (not shown in the figure), the mechanical arm reciprocates on the first jig, the second jig, the bending area and the rework storage area through the displacement module, so that the needle pin and the lead pin are detected and then enter the next process, ensuring that the needle pin and the lead pin enter the next process under the condition of meeting the standard, cooperating with the rework storage area, so that the user can rework the needle pin and the lead pin on the rework storage area, reduce the production cost of the product, and the usability is good.
[0091] The bending mechanism 30 comprises a third rack 32, a bending seat 33, a moving seat 34, a fourth displacement device 35 and a third lifting device 36, the bending area 31 is arranged on the moving seat 34, the moving seat 34 is movably arranged on the third rack 32, the fourth displacement device 35 is drivingly connected to the moving seat 34 and arranged on the third rack 32, the third lifting device 36 is drivingly connected to the bending seat 33 and arranged on the third rack 32, and the bending seat 33 is located above the moving seat 34.
[0092] Specifically, the upper end of the moving seat 34 is provided with a placement table 341 and an auxiliary bending assembly 37, the auxiliary bending assembly 37 is provided with two, the placement table 341 is located between the two auxiliary bending assemblies 37, and the auxiliary bending assembly 37 comprises a push block 371, a first roller 372, a second roller 373 and an elastic reset member 374, the push block 371 is movably arranged on the moving seat 34 to approach or away from the placement table 341, the first roller 372 is rotatably arranged on one end of the push block 371 close to the placement table 341, the second roller 373 is rotatably arranged on the other end of the push block 371, and the two ends of the elastic reset member 374 are connected to the push block 371 and the moving seat 34 respectively, and the first roller 372 is provided with a clamping groove 375 for positioning the needle pin.
[0093] The bending seat 33 is provided with a bending part 331 and a linkage part 332, the linkage part 332 is provided with two and is arranged at the lower end of the bending seat 33 with a spacing corresponding to the second roller 373, the linkage part 332 is located above the second roller 373, the inner side of the two linkage parts 332 is provided with a contact inclined surface 333 which is inclined outward from top to bottom, and the bending part 331 is located between the two linkage parts 332 and above the placement table 341.
[0094] In use, the mechanical hand picks up the needle and places it on the placement table, the two ends of the needle are limited in the clamping groove of the first roller, the fourth displacement device controls the moving seat to move below the bending seat, the third lifting device controls the bending seat to move down, the bending part bends the needle, the contact slope of the linkage part contacts the second roller to drive the push block to move towards the placement table, thereby bending the two ends of the needle, after bending, the third lifting device controls the bending seat to move up, the push block moves back to the opposite direction of the placement table under the control of the elastic return member, and the fourth displacement device controls the moving seat to move away from the bending seat, so that the auxiliary bending assembly is arranged, and the bending quality of the needle is improved.
[0095] The design focus of the present application is that the needle is inserted into the second jig through the needle separating and inserting mechanism, then the needle is moved to the bending area of the bending mechanism by the mechanical hand to form a lead, and then the lead is moved to the first jig by the mechanical hand and is moved to the lead cutting mechanism by the conveying mechanism to measure and cut the lead, so that the automatic insertion, bending, measuring and trimming of the needle are realized, the production efficiency is high, the use is convenient, the practicality is strong, and the application range is wide.
[0096] Secondly, the recess is arranged to store the waste after the lead is trimmed, so that the user can collect and process the waste later, and the positioning assembly is arranged to improve the positioning stability between the first jig and the lead measuring device, so as to ensure the measuring and cutting operations of the lead and ensure the stable quality of the lead.
[0097] In addition, the storage rack is arranged to store and position the needle on the needle inserting head, which is conducive to the stable needle inserting operation of the needle inserting head later, and the observation window is arranged, so that the user can observe whether the needle is in the placement cavity on the needle separating disc through the observation window, so as to ensure the placement and use of the needle on the needle separating disc and the subsequent falling of the needle through the discharging channel into the needle inserting head, and the first and second detection devices are arranged to detect the needle on the second jig and the lead formed after the needle is bent, so that the mechanical hand can take out the needle or lead that does not meet the standard or remind the user to take out the needle or lead that does not meet the standard, so as to ensure the subsequent process and use of the needle, thereby improving the quality of the product.
[0098] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the technical scope of the present application, so any slight modification, equivalent change and modification made according to the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiment still belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. A stitch processing device, characterized in that: It includes a conveying mechanism, a pin insertion mechanism, a bending mechanism, a pin cutting mechanism and a control mechanism; wherein: the pin insertion mechanism, the bending mechanism and the pin cutting mechanism are arranged at intervals on one side of the conveying mechanism in the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is used to convey the first jig; The minute hand insertion mechanism includes a first frame, a minute hand device, a feeding device, a pin insertion device, and a second jig. The minute hand device and the feeding device are both arranged on the first frame. The feeding device is located beside the minute hand device. The feeding device is used to transport the pins to the minute hand device. The pin insertion device is located below the minute hand device. The minute hand device is used to deliver the allocated pins to the pin insertion device. The second jig is arranged below the pin insertion device so that the pin insertion device can insert the pins toward the second jig. The bending mechanism has a bending area, and a transfer mechanism is provided between the bending mechanism and the pin insertion mechanism. The transfer mechanism includes a manipulator and a displacement module for controlling the displacement of the manipulator. The displacement module controls the manipulator to move back and forth between the first jig, the second jig, and the bending area, so as to transfer the pins on the second jig to the bending area for bending operation to form pins, and then transfer the pins in the bending area to the first jig; The pin cutting mechanism includes a second frame and a cutting device and a pin measuring device provided on the second frame. The pin measuring device is located above the conveying mechanism and is used to measure whether the pin height meets the standard. The cutting device is provided at the upper end of the pin measuring device to perform a cutting operation on the pin. The control mechanism is respectively connected to the conveying mechanism, the dividing needle device, the feeding device, the pin inserting device, the bending mechanism, the manipulator, the displacement module, the cutting device, and the pin measuring device.
2. The stitch processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pin measuring device includes a measuring board, on which a plurality of measuring ports arranged at intervals are provided; The cutting device includes a first base, a cutter, a first driving device for controlling the movement of the cutter, a first displacement device for controlling the horizontal movement of the cutter, and a first rotating device for controlling the horizontal rotation of the first base. The first base is rotatably arranged on the second frame. The cutter and the first displacement device are both arranged on the first base. The lower end of the cutter is arranged toward the measuring plate and exposed at the lower end of the first base. The first driving device, the first displacement device, and the first rotating device are all connected to the control mechanism. When the pin is located at the lower end of the measuring board, the pin that does not meet the standard size extends out of the measuring board from the measuring port, and the cutter moves to the pin exposed at the measuring port under the control of each device and performs a cutting operation.
3. The stitch processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The measuring plate has a concave cavity extending downward, the concave cavity is an arc-shaped structure, a plurality of measuring ports are arranged on the inner end surface of the concave cavity, and the lower end of the cutter extends into the concave cavity.
4. The stitch processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pin measuring device is provided with a positioning assembly for positioning the first jig, the positioning assembly including a mounting member, a positioning member, and a second displacement device. The mounting member and the positioning member each have a vertically extending escape opening. The mounting member and the positioning member are vertically arranged at the lower end of the pin measuring device. The second displacement device is drivingly connected to the positioning member and is arranged on the mounting member. The second frame is provided with a first lifting device for controlling the lifting of the first jig, the conveying mechanism includes two conveyor belts arranged at intervals, and the first lifting device is located between the two conveyor belts and below the pin measuring device and the positioning assembly; The second displacement device and the first lifting device are both connected to the control mechanism; During use, the first jig is moved to the bottom of the pin measuring device, the first lifting device controls the first jig to rise toward the pin measuring device, the first jig passes through the opening of the positioning member and the opening of the mounting member in sequence and moves to the lower end of the pin measuring device, and the second displacement device controls the displacement of the positioning member so that the inner wall of the opening of the positioning member abuts against the outer wall of the first jig to realize the positioning of the first jig at the lower end of the pin measuring device.
5. The stitch processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The minute hand device includes a second base body, a minute hand disc and a second rotating device. The second base body is arranged on one side of the upper end of the first frame. The minute hand disc is rotatably arranged on the second base body. The periphery of the minute hand disc is provided with a placement cavity for placing needles. The placement cavity is provided with a plurality of and is arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the minute hand disc. The discharge end of the feeding device is arranged horizontally toward the minute hand disc. The second rotating device is driven and connected to the minute hand disc and is arranged on the second base body, so that the minute hand disc rotates for the feeding device to transport the needles one by one to the corresponding placement cavity. The pin insertion device includes a third base body, a pin insertion head, a second driving device, a second lifting device and a third displacement device, the third base body is located below the second base body, the pin insertion head is arranged on the third base body, the upper end of the pin insertion head has a storage cavity for storing pins, the second base body is provided with a feeding channel extending up and down and passing through the second base body, the feeding channel is located at the lower end of the minute hand disk, and the storage cavity is located at the lower end of the feeding channel. When the minute hand disk is controlled by the second rotating device to connect the position of the corresponding placement cavity with the feeding channel, the pin of the placement cavity enters the feeding channel and falls into the storage cavity of the pin insertion head through the feeding channel, the pin insertion head is arranged toward the second jig, the second driving device is connected to the pin insertion head to control the pin insertion head to perform a pin insertion operation on the second jig, the third displacement device is connected to the pin insertion head to control the pin insertion head to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, and the second lifting device is driven and connected to the pin insertion head to control the pin insertion head to move up and down to the lower end of the second base body or the upper end of the second jig; The second rotating device, the second driving device, the second lifting device and the third displacement device are all connected to the control mechanism.
6. The stitch processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the pin head is provided with a material storage rack extending up and down, and the storage cavity is provided on the material storage rack.
7. The stitch processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The minute hand disc is provided with an observation window communicating with the placement cavity for observing whether a pin is placed in the placement cavity. The observation windows are provided with a plurality of holes and are arranged on the surface of the minute hand disc in a spaced manner corresponding to the plurality of placement cavities.
8. The stitch processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first detection device for detecting whether the pins meet the standards on the second jig and a second detection device for detecting whether the pins meet the standards are also provided. The first detection device and the second detection device are both connected to the control mechanism, and the first detection device and the second detection device are both arranged on the manipulator; or, the first detection device and the second detection device are respectively arranged on the pin insertion device and the bending mechanism.
9. The stitch processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending mechanism includes a third frame, a bending seat, a movable seat, a fourth displacement device and a third lifting device. The bending area is arranged on the movable seat, and the movable seat is movably arranged on the third frame. The fourth displacement device is driven and connected to the movable seat and is arranged on the third frame. The third lifting device is driven and connected to the bending seat and is arranged on the third frame. The bending seat is located above the movable seat.
10. The stitch processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable seat is provided with a placing table and an auxiliary bending assembly, and the auxiliary bending assemblies are provided with two, and the placing table is located between the two auxiliary bending assemblies, and the auxiliary bending assembly includes a push block, a first roller, a second roller and an elastic reset member, and the push block is movably arranged on the movable seat to approach or move away from the placing table, the first roller is rotatably arranged at one end of the push block close to the placing table, and the second roller is rotatably arranged on the other end of the push block, and the two ends of the elastic reset member are respectively connected to the push block and the movable seat, and the first roller is provided with a card slot for pin placement and positioning; The bending seat is provided with a bending part and a linkage part. The linkage parts are provided with two and are arranged at the lower end of the bending seat in a spacing manner corresponding to the second roller. The linkage parts are located above the second roller. The inner side surfaces of the two linkage parts are provided with contact inclined surfaces arranged obliquely from top to bottom and outward. The bending part is located between the two linkage parts and above the placement table.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Four-side chamfering pin inserting machine
CN220066387U
Conductive elements
US20060236532A1