A distributed adjustable photovoltaic support
By designing a distributed dimmable photovoltaic bracket, combined with the support body, adjustment mechanism, locking mechanism and wind measurement mechanism, the impact of wind power on the stability of photovoltaic power generation equipment is solved, automatic angle adjustment and wind locking are achieved, and power generation efficiency and equipment durability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410902466.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing dimmable photovoltaic brackets ignore the impact of wind power on installation stability during design, resulting in the impact of the working stability and durability of photovoltaic power generation equipment.
A distributed dimmable photovoltaic bracket is designed, which uses a combination of the support body, adjustment mechanism, locking mechanism and air measurement mechanism to realize automatic adjustment of the angle of the photovoltaic panel and locking the wind force influence to improve installation stability and durability.
By automatically adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel, the power generation efficiency is optimized; by locking the angle of the photovoltaic panel in strong winds, the impact of wind power on stability is reduced and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Smart Images

Figure CN118763976B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, and in particular to a distributed adjustable photovoltaic bracket. Background Art
[0002] With the increasing popularity and development of renewable energy, photovoltaic power generation, as one of the important representatives of clean energy, has received more and more attention. As an important part of the photovoltaic power generation system, the performance of photovoltaic brackets directly affects the efficiency and stability of photovoltaic power stations.
[0003] The current adjustable photovoltaic bracket only considers catering to the angle of sunlight and improving power generation efficiency, but ignores the impact of wind on the installation stability of the photovoltaic bracket. Photovoltaic panels are usually installed on a wide site and are greatly affected by wind. If the impact of wind is completely ignored, it will affect the installation stability of the photovoltaic bracket and the working stability of the photovoltaic power generation equipment, and will also affect the durability in the long run. Therefore, we propose a distributed adjustable photovoltaic bracket to solve this problem. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a distributed adjustable photovoltaic support to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A distributed adjustable photovoltaic support, comprising:
[0007] A support body, the support body comprising a fixed seat, a rotating seat and a crossbeam, the crossbeam is fixedly installed in the rotating seat, and the rotating seat is rotatably connected in the fixed seat;
[0008] An adjusting mechanism, used for adjusting the angle of the crossbeam, the adjusting mechanism comprising a driving motor, a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating seat, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outside of the driving shaft;
[0009] A locking mechanism, used for locking the angle of the crossbeam, the locking mechanism comprising a locking plate, a locking disk, a trapezoidal plate and a touch button, the locking disk being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the driving shaft, and a plurality of locking grooves being provided on the outer side of the locking disk, the locking plate being adapted to the locking grooves, a notch groove being provided on one side of the locking plate, a trapezoidal protrusion being integrally formed on the other side of the locking plate, an inclined surface being provided on one side of the trapezoidal plate, the trapezoidal protrusion being adapted to the inclined surface, and after the locking plate is moved up, the trapezoidal protrusion can push the trapezoidal plate to move laterally and squeeze the touch button by abutting against the trapezoidal plate;
[0010] The wind measuring mechanism can drive the locking plate to move vertically according to the size of wind force. The wind measuring mechanism includes a wind cylinder, a rotating shaft, a rotating cylinder, a rotating plate, a sliding disk and a connecting disk. A large bevel gear and a plurality of fan blades are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft. A small bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder. The small bevel gear is meshed with the large bevel gear, and the rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder. Two sliding frames are slidably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating plate. A counterweight plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame. A connecting rope is fixedly connected on the sides of the two counterweight plates close to each other. The bottom end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding disk. The connecting disk is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding disk, and a cross plate is fixedly connected between the connecting disk and the locking plate.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism also includes a mounting tube, a controller, a camera and a mounting platform, the mounting platform is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixing seat of the mounting tube, and the camera and the controller are fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the mounting platform respectively, the controller is electrically connected to the camera, the touch button and the driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly mounted inside the mounting tube, and a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing seat.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft and an L-plate, and the top inner wall of the wind cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting cylinder, and the connecting cylinder and the rotating cylinder are rotatably sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft, and limit strips are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating cylinder, and the sliding plate is slidably sleeved on the outside of the two limit strips, and the bottom of the rotating plate is hinged with two fixed pulleys, and the two connecting ropes are respectively wound around the outsides of the corresponding fixed pulleys, and the cross plate is slidably sleeved on the outside of the L-plate, and the top of the cross plate is fixedly connected with a connecting spring, and the top of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the L-plate, and the outer side of the sliding plate is fixedly sleeved with two limit rings, and the two limit rings are respectively movably abutted against the top and bottom of the connecting plate.
[0013] Preferably, a square groove is provided on one side of the fixing seat, the trapezoidal plate is slidably connected in the square groove, and the touch button is fixedly installed on the side wall of the square groove, a baffle is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the square groove, grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the trapezoidal plate, iron sheets and compression springs are respectively fixedly installed on the side walls of the two grooves, the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the baffle, an electromagnet is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the square groove, and the electromagnet cooperates with the iron sheet by magnetic attraction.
[0014] Preferably, one side of the wind duct is open, and the other side of the wind duct is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, a positioning seat is fixedly installed in the wind duct, the positioning seat is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, and a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the wind duct, and the rotating drum is rotatably connected in the circular hole.
[0015] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing seat, and a support seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the supporting plate.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of mounting frames are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the cross beam, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the mounting beam, one end of the cross beam is integrally formed with a splicing protrusion, and the other end of the cross beam is provided with a plug-in groove adapted to the splicing protrusion.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] 1. In the present invention, the distributed adjustable photovoltaic bracket is installed on the mounting beam, the position of the sun and the external environment are monitored by a camera, and the signal is transmitted to the controller, the driving motor is controlled by the controller to rotate, the driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the rotating seat to rotate through the meshing of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, and the rotating seat drives the crossbeam and the mounting beam to rotate, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel;
[0019] 2. In the present invention, the distributed adjustable photovoltaic bracket is described, when windy weather occurs, the wind tube will rotate in the direction of the wind, and at the same time, the wind enters the wind tube and blows the fan blades to rotate, and the fan blades drive the large bevel gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the large bevel gear drives the small bevel gear to accelerate the rotation, and the small bevel gear drives the rotating drum and the rotating plate to rotate, and when the rotating plate rotates, the two counterweight plates obtain centrifugal force, so that they move to the side away from each other, and drive the sliding disk to move upward through two connecting ropes, and the sliding disk drives the connecting disk to move upward synchronously through two limit rings, and because a rotational connection is formed between the connecting disk and the sliding disk, the rotation of the sliding disk is not It will directly drive the connection disk to rotate, and the connection disk moves vertically upward under the guidance of the L plate, and compresses the connection spring. At the same time, the connection disk drives the locking plate to move upward through the cross plate, and as the wind force increases, the rotation speed of the fan blade increases, and the centrifugal force obtained by the counterweight plate increases synchronously, so that the locking plate moves upward more. Therefore, when the wind force reaches a certain level, the locking plate will enter the locking groove to lock the locking disk, thereby locking the angle of the crossbeam to prevent the wind from affecting the stability of the photovoltaic panel, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted during the time period affected by the wind, thereby preventing the excessive load of the drive motor from affecting normal operation;
[0020] 3. In the present invention, the distributed adjustable photovoltaic bracket described above can temporarily release the lock of the locking plate and the crossbeam when the wind force further increases and the locking plate moves up to the notch groove and is flush with the locking plate. At the same time, the trapezoidal protrusion pushes the trapezoidal plate to move leftward by abutting against the inclined surface of the trapezoidal plate and compresses the compression spring, and presses the touch button. The touch button transmits the pressing signal to the drive motor, and the drive motor drives the crossbeam to rotate, thereby adjusting the mounting beam and the photovoltaic panel to an angle with less wind force, and after the trapezoidal plate continues to move upward, the trapezoidal plate is reset under the action of the compression spring, thereby limiting the downward movement of the locking plate, and the L plate can limit the upward movement limit of the locking plate, so that the locking plate is locked within a certain movement space, and the locking plate is kept locked, so that the photovoltaic panel can be continuously locked at an angle with less wind force when the wind force is very strong, thereby ensuring stability in windy weather;
[0021] 4. In the present invention, the distributed adjustable photovoltaic bracket can start the electromagnet when the strong wind passes, magnetically attract the iron sheet, thereby driving the trapezoidal plate to retract into the square groove to release the blocking of the locking plate, and the locking plate is reset under the action of the connecting spring, so that normal angle adjustment can be carried out;
[0022] 5. In the present invention, the distributed adjustable photovoltaic bracket can connect multiple photovoltaic brackets side by side through the provided connection protrusions and plug-in slots, thereby improving the connection efficiency and flexibility.
[0023] 6. In the present invention, the distributed adjustable photovoltaic bracket can realize automatic tracking angle adjustment of the photovoltaic bracket through the set adjustment mechanism, thereby improving the power generation efficiency. The photovoltaic bracket can be locked under windy conditions through the set wind measurement mechanism and locking mechanism. In windy weather, the photovoltaic bracket can be automatically adjusted to an angle less affected by wind, and the photovoltaic bracket can be continuously locked thereafter, thereby reducing the impact of wind and improving installation stability and durability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a distributed adjustable photovoltaic support proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a distributed adjustable photovoltaic support proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a distributed adjustable photovoltaic support proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a distributed adjustable photovoltaic support proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of part A;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of part B;
[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of part C in the middle;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wind measurement mechanism proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the locking mechanism proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the wind measuring mechanism proposed in the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1, crossbeam; 101, mounting frame; 102, mounting beam; 103, splicing protrusion; 104, plug-in slot; 2, fixed seat; 201, support plate; 202, support seat; 3, rotating seat; 4, driven bevel gear; 5, driving bevel gear; 6, driving shaft; 7, locking plate; 701, locking slot; 8, driving motor; 9, mounting cylinder; 10, mounting frame; 11, rotating shaft; 12, fan blade; 13, positioning seat; 14, large bevel gear; 15, connecting cylinder; 16, fixed shaft; 17, small bevel gear Wheel; 18, rotating drum; 1801, limit strip; 19, rotating plate; 20, sliding frame; 21, counterweight plate; 22, connecting rope; 23, sliding plate; 24, connecting plate; 25, horizontal plate; 26, connecting spring; 27, L plate; 28, locking plate; 2801, notch groove; 2802, trapezoidal protrusion; 29, touch button; 30, trapezoidal plate; 3001, inclined surface; 31, electromagnet; 32, iron sheet; 33, compression spring; 34, hair dryer; 35, camera; 36, mounting table; 37, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 - Fig.10 , a distributed adjustable photovoltaic support, comprising:
[0037] The bracket body includes a fixed seat 2, a rotating seat 3 and a crossbeam 1, the crossbeam 1 is fixedly installed in the rotating seat 3, and the rotating seat 3 is rotatably connected in the fixed seat 2;
[0038] An adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the crossbeam 1. The adjusting mechanism includes a driving motor 8, a driving bevel gear 5 and a driven bevel gear 4. The driven bevel gear 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating seat 3, and the driving bevel gear 5 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 4. The output shaft of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft 6, and the driving bevel gear 5 is fixedly installed on the outside of the driving shaft 6.
[0039] The locking mechanism is used to lock the angle of the crossbeam 1. The locking mechanism includes a locking plate 28, a locking disk 7, a trapezoidal plate 30 and a touch button 29. The locking disk 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the driving shaft 6, and a plurality of locking grooves 701 are provided on the outer side of the locking disk 7. The locking plate 28 is adapted to the locking grooves 701. A notch groove 2801 is provided on one side of the locking plate 28. A trapezoidal protrusion 2802 is integrally formed on the other side of the locking plate 28. An inclined surface 3001 is provided on one side of the trapezoidal plate 30. The trapezoidal protrusion 2802 is adapted to the inclined surface 3001. After the locking plate 28 moves upward, the trapezoidal protrusion 2802 can push the trapezoidal plate 30 to move laterally and squeeze the touch button 29 by abutting against the trapezoidal plate 30.
[0040] The wind measuring mechanism can drive the locking plate 28 to move vertically according to the size of the wind force. The wind measuring mechanism includes a wind tube 34, a rotating shaft 11, a rotating drum 18, a rotating plate 19, a sliding disk 23 and a connecting disk 24. A large bevel gear 14 and a plurality of fan blades 12 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 11. A small bevel gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating drum 18. The small bevel gear 17 is meshed with the large bevel gear 14, and the rotating plate 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating drum 18. Two sliding frames 20 are slidably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating plate 19. A counterweight plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame 20. A connecting rope 22 is fixedly connected to the side where the two counterweight plates 21 are close to each other. The bottom end of the connecting rope 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding disk 23. The connecting disk 24 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding disk 23, and a cross plate 25 is fixedly connected between the connecting disk 24 and the locking plate 28.
[0041] In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism also includes a mounting tube 9, a controller 37, a camera 35 and a mounting platform 36. The mounting platform 36 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixing seat 2 of the mounting tube 9, and the camera 35 and the controller 37 are fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the mounting platform 36 respectively. The controller 37 is electrically connected to the camera 35, the touch button 29 and the drive motor 8. The drive motor 8 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting tube 9, and a mounting frame 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting tube 9. The mounting frame 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing seat 2, thereby fixing the mounting tube 9, and the bottom of the mounting tube 9 is opened, so that the drive motor 8 can be shielded from rain while avoiding affecting the heat dissipation of the drive motor 8.
[0042] In this embodiment, the top of the fixed seat 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 16 and an L plate 27, and the top inner wall of the wind tube 34 is fixedly connected with a connecting tube 15. The connecting tube 15 and the rotating tube 18 are both rotatably sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft 16, so as to realize the rotation of the wind tube 34 and the rotating tube 18 to the animal. The two sides of the rotating tube 18 are fixedly installed with limit strips 1801, and the sliding plate 23 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the two limit strips 1801. The bottom of the rotating plate 19 is hinged with two fixed pulleys, and the two connecting ropes 22 are respectively wound around the outside of the corresponding fixed pulleys, so as to realize the guidance of the connecting rope 22. The horizontal plate 25 is slidably sleeved. On the outside of the L-plate 27, the vertical movement of the cross plate 25 can be guided, and a connecting spring 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate 25, and the top of the connecting spring 26 is fixedly connected to the L-plate 27, and the cross plate 25 is reset by the connecting spring 26. Two limit rings are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sliding plate 23, and the two limit rings are movably abutted against the top and bottom of the connecting plate 24 respectively, so that the connecting plate 24 and the sliding plate 23 can move up and down synchronously, and both ends of the rotating plate 19 are integrally formed with limiting protrusions, thereby limiting the movement of the sliding frame 20 and preventing it from falling off from both sides of the rotating plate 19.
[0043] In this embodiment, a square groove is provided on one side of the fixing seat 2, and the trapezoidal plate 30 is slidably connected in the square groove, and the touch button 29 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the square groove, and a baffle is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the square groove. The top and bottom of the trapezoidal plate 30 are provided with grooves, and an iron sheet 32 and a compression spring 33 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two grooves respectively, and the other end of the compression spring 33 is fixedly connected to the baffle, thereby realizing the resetting of the trapezoidal plate 30, and an electromagnet 31 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the square groove, and the electromagnet 31 cooperates with the iron sheet 32 by magnetic attraction, so that the movement of the trapezoidal plate 30 can be automatically controlled.
[0044] In this embodiment, one side of the wind tube 34 is open, and the other side of the wind tube 34 is provided with multiple ventilation holes. A positioning seat 13 is fixedly installed in the wind tube 34, and the positioning seat 13 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 11. A circular hole is provided at the bottom of the wind tube 34, and the rotating drum 18 is rotatably connected in the circular hole to further rotate and position the rotating drum 18.
[0045] In this embodiment, the bottom of the fixing seat 2 is fixedly connected to a support plate 201, the bottom of the support plate 201 is fixedly installed with a support seat 202, the top of the support seat 202 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the top four corners of the support seat 202 are provided with assembly holes to facilitate installation and fixation.
[0046] In this embodiment, multiple installation frames 101 are fixedly installed on the outside of the beam 1, and the top of the installation frame 101 is fixedly connected to the installation beam 102. One end of the beam 1 is integrally formed with a splicing protrusion 103, and the other end of the beam 1 is provided with a plug-in groove 104 adapted to the splicing protrusion 103.
[0047] In this embodiment, when in use, the photovoltaic panel is mounted on the mounting beam 102, the sun position and the external environment are monitored by the camera 35, and the signal is transmitted to the controller 37, and the driving motor 8 is controlled by the controller 37 to operate, and the driving motor 8 drives the driving shaft 6 to rotate, and the driving shaft 6 drives the rotating seat 3 to rotate through the meshing of the active bevel gear 5 and the driven bevel gear 4, and the rotating seat 3 drives the crossbeam 1 and the mounting beam 102 to rotate, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel;
[0048] When there is wind, the wind tube 34 will rotate in the blowing direction, and the wind enters the wind tube 34 and blows the fan blades 12 to rotate. The fan blades 12 drive the large bevel gear 14 to rotate through the rotating shaft 11, and the large bevel gear 14 drives the small bevel gear 17 to accelerate the rotation, and the small bevel gear 17 drives the rotating drum 18 and the rotating plate 19 to rotate. When the rotating plate 19 rotates, the two counterweight plates 21 obtain centrifugal force, so that they move to the side away from each other, and drive the sliding disk 23 to move upward through the two connecting ropes 22. The sliding disk 23 drives the connecting disk 24 to move upward synchronously through the two limit rings, and because the connecting disk 24 and the sliding disk 23 are rotatably connected, the rotation of the sliding disk 23 will not directly drive the connecting disk 24 to move upward synchronously. The connecting plate 24 rotates, and the connecting plate 24 moves vertically upward under the guidance of the L plate 27, and compresses the connecting spring 26. At the same time, the connecting plate 24 drives the locking plate 28 to move upward through the cross plate 25. As the wind force increases, the rotation speed of the fan blade 12 increases, and the centrifugal force obtained by the counterweight plate 21 increases synchronously, so that the locking plate 28 moves upward more. Therefore, when the wind force reaches a certain level, the locking plate 28 will enter the locking groove 701 to lock the locking plate 7, thereby locking the angle of the crossbeam 1 to prevent the wind from affecting the stability of the photovoltaic panel, and can avoid adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel during the time period affected by the wind, thereby preventing the excessive load of the drive motor 8 from affecting normal operation;
[0049] When the wind force increases further, the locking plate 28 moves up to the point where the notch 2801 is flush with the locking plate 7, and the locking of the locking plate 7 and the cross beam 1 can be temporarily released. At the same time, the trapezoidal protrusion 2802 pushes the trapezoidal plate 30 to move leftward by abutting against the inclined surface 3001 of the trapezoidal plate 30, compresses the compression spring 33, and presses the touch button 29. The touch button 29 transmits the pressing signal to the drive motor 8, and the drive motor 8 drives the cross beam 1 to rotate, thereby adjusting the mounting beam 102 and the photovoltaic panel to an angle with less wind force. After the trapezoidal plate 30 continues to move up, the trapezoidal plate 30 is reset under the action of the compression spring 33, thereby limiting the downward movement of the locking plate 28, and the L plate 27 can limit the upward movement limit of the locking plate 28, so that the locking plate 28 is locked in a certain moving space, and the locking plate 7 is kept locked, so that the photovoltaic panel can be continuously locked at an angle with less wind force when the wind force is very strong, thereby ensuring stability in windy weather.
[0050] When the strong wind passes, the electromagnet 31 can be activated to magnetically attract the iron sheet 32, thereby driving the trapezoidal plate 30 to retract into the square groove to release the blocking of the locking plate 28. The locking plate 28 is reset under the action of the connecting spring 26, so that the normal angle adjustment can be carried out;
[0051] By providing the splicing protrusions 103 and the insertion grooves 104, multiple photovoltaic brackets can be spliced side by side, thereby improving the splicing efficiency and flexibility.
[0052] The above is a detailed introduction to a distributed adjustable photovoltaic bracket provided by the present invention. Specific embodiments are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A distributed adjustable photovoltaic support, characterized in that: include: A support body, the support body comprising a fixed seat (2), a rotating seat (3) and a crossbeam (1), the crossbeam (1) being fixedly installed in the rotating seat (3), and the rotating seat (3) being rotatably connected in the fixed seat (2); An adjustment mechanism, used for adjusting the angle of the crossbeam (1), the adjustment mechanism comprising a driving motor (8), a driving bevel gear (5) and a driven bevel gear (4), the driven bevel gear (4) being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating seat (3), and the driving bevel gear (5) meshing with the driven bevel gear (4), the output shaft of the driving motor (8) being fixedly connected to a driving shaft (6), and the driving bevel gear (5) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the driving shaft (6); A locking mechanism, used for locking the angle of the crossbeam (1), the locking mechanism comprising a locking plate (28), a locking disk (7), a trapezoidal plate (30) and a touch button (29), the locking disk (7) being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the driving shaft (6), and a plurality of locking grooves (701) being provided on the outer side of the locking disk (7), the locking plate (28) being matched with the locking grooves (701), a notch groove (2801) being provided on one side of the locking plate (28), a trapezoidal protrusion (2802) being integrally formed on the other side of the locking plate (28), an inclined surface (3001) being provided on one side of the trapezoidal plate (30), the trapezoidal protrusion (2802) being matched with the inclined surface (3001), and after the locking plate (28) moves upward, the trapezoidal protrusion (2802) can push the trapezoidal plate (30) to move laterally and squeeze the touch button (29) by abutting against the trapezoidal plate (30); The wind measuring mechanism can drive the locking plate (28) to move vertically according to the wind force. The wind measuring mechanism comprises a wind cylinder (34), a rotating shaft (11), a rotating cylinder (18), a rotating plate (19), a sliding plate (23) and a connecting plate (24). A large bevel gear (14) and a plurality of wind blades (12) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (11). A small bevel gear (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (18). The small bevel gear (17) is meshed with the large bevel gear (14). The rotating plate (19) is fixedly sleeved on the sliding plate (23). On the outer side of the rotating drum (18), two sliding frames (20) are slidably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating plate (19), the bottom of the sliding frame (20) is fixedly connected with a counterweight plate (21), and the two counterweight plates (21) are fixedly connected with a connecting rope (22) on the side close to each other, and the bottom end of the connecting rope (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (23), the connecting plate (24) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding plate (23), and a transverse plate (25) is fixedly connected between the connecting plate (24) and the locking plate (28); A square groove is provided on one side of the fixing seat (2), the trapezoidal plate (30) is slidably connected in the square groove, and the touch button (29) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the square groove, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the square groove, the top and bottom of the trapezoidal plate (30) are both provided with grooves, an iron sheet (32) and a compression spring (33) are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two grooves, respectively, the other end of the compression spring (33) is fixedly connected to the baffle, an electromagnet (31) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the square groove, and the electromagnet (31) and the iron sheet (32) are magnetically matched.
2. A distributed adjustable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism further comprises a mounting tube (9), a controller (37), a camera (35) and a mounting platform (36); the mounting platform (36) is fixedly mounted on the outside of a fixing seat (2) of the mounting tube (9); the camera (35) and the controller (37) are respectively fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the mounting platform (36); the controller (37) is electrically connected to the camera (35), the touch button (29) and the drive motor (8); the drive motor (8) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting tube (9); and a mounting frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting tube (9); and the mounting frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing seat (2).
3. A distributed adjustable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed seat (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (16) and an L-plate (27); the top inner wall of the wind tube (34) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (15); the connecting tube (15) and the rotating tube (18) are both rotatably sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft (16); both sides of the rotating tube (18) are fixedly installed with limit strips (1801); the sliding plate (23) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the two limit strips (1801); the bottom of the rotating plate (19) is hinged with Two fixed pulleys, two connecting ropes (22) are respectively wound around the outer sides of the corresponding fixed pulleys, the transverse plate (25) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the L plate (27), and the top of the transverse plate (25) is fixedly connected with a connecting spring (26), the top of the connecting spring (26) is fixedly connected with the L plate (27), and the outer side of the sliding plate (23) is fixedly sleeved with two limiting rings, and the two limiting rings are movably abutted against the top and bottom of the connecting plate (24).
4. A distributed adjustable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the wind tube (34) is open, and the other side of the wind tube (34) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes. A positioning seat (13) is fixedly installed in the wind tube (34), and the positioning seat (13) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (11). A circular hole is provided at the bottom of the wind tube (34), and the rotating cylinder (18) is rotatably connected in the circular hole.
5. A distributed adjustable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing seat (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (201), and the bottom of the support plate (201) is fixedly mounted with a support seat (202).
6. A distributed adjustable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of installation frames (101) are fixedly installed on the outside of the cross beam (1), and a mounting beam (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation frame (101).
7. A distributed adjustable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the crossbeam (1) is integrally formed with a splicing protrusion (103), and the other end of the crossbeam (1) is provided with a plug-in groove (104) adapted to the splicing protrusion (103).
Citation Information
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