Epiphyte planting board capable of temporarily storing water

By designing hexagonal through holes and a hollow tower structure on the planting board, combined with a detachable drip irrigation box, the problems of material aging and poor air permeability in existing technologies are solved, providing a suitable growth environment for epiphytic plants and achieving environmentally friendly and efficient planting results.

CN118765774BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02HANGZHOU XINGCHI RUIJING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411092003.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing materials used for epiphytic plant cultivation are not resistant to sunlight and rain, age severely, and are prone to causing environmental pollution. They also have poor air permeability, cannot simulate natural growth environments, and have fixed planting areas, making them unsuitable for plant growth needs.

Method used

The injection-molded plate features a hexagonal through-hole design and a hollow tower structure, combined with a detachable drip irrigation box to create a stable planting environment that simulates the natural bark and rock crevices, increasing humidity and providing suitable moisture to support plant root growth.

Benefits of technology

It improves the strength and breathability of the planting board, reduces water waste, simulates the natural growth environment, is suitable for epiphytic plant growth, reduces root damage, saves materials, and is environmentally friendly and efficient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses an epiphyte planting plate capable of temporarily storing water, comprising an injection molded plate body, a plurality of regular hexagonal through holes penetrating the plate body are formed on the plate body, hollow tower type structures are injection molded on each of the regular hexagonal through holes on the front surface of the plate body, the tower type structures are upwardly protruded on the top of the regular hexagonal through holes, the tower type structures comprise a plurality of uniformly distributed tower edges, a plurality of tower holes are uniformly formed between the plurality of tower edges, water can be attached to the tower holes and the tower edges under the action of surface tension, each of the tower holes is in communication with the regular hexagonal through hole, the lower ends of the plurality of tower edges are fixed corresponding to the plurality of uniformly distributed inner angles of the regular hexagonal through hole, the upper ends of the plurality of tower edges are upwardly extended and then fixed on the center line of the regular hexagonal through hole, planting areas are formed between adjacent tower type structures, the planting areas are a plurality of and uniformly distributed on the plate body; the present application has high strength, fatigue resistance and other mechanical properties, can increase the humidity environment around the plants, and has good air permeability.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of epiphyte planting devices, and particularly to an epiphyte planting plate capable of temporarily storing water. BACKGROUND

[0002] There are a variety of epiphytes, from lower plants to higher plants. Common epiphyte ferns include the Drynariaceae species Drynaria fortunei, Pyrrosia petiolosa, Polystichum fortunei, Woodwardia unigemmata, and the like; the Aspidiaceae species Bird's Nest Fern; the dominant epiphyte moss species include the East Asian Bazzania, Bazzania parvifolia, Lopholejeania dentata, Thuidium fili-fragilum, Duthiella acutifolia, and the like; the lichen species Usnea; the Orchidaceae species Phalaenopsis amabilis, Cymbidium goeringii, Cymbidium faberi, Dendrobium nobile, Dendrobium lindleyi, Cymbidium hookerii, Cymbidium goeringii, and the like; the Ericaceae species Vaccinium delavayi; the Araceae species Arisaema erubescens; the Gesneriaceae species Boea hygrometrica; and the Moraceae species Ficus microcarpa, Ficus benjamina, and the like. Common ornamental plants that are well adapted to epiphytic environments include Phalaenopsis amabilis, Phalaenopsis amabilis, Aspidium, Cymbidium goeringii, and the like.

[0003] In nature, epiphytes generally do not contact soil, and their root groups attach to the branches of other trees or grow on rocks with cracks. Epiphytes use rain, air moisture, and limited humus, such as decaying dry branches and leaves or animal excrement, for growth.

[0004] In artificial environments, people use palm fibers, cork, peat, and water moss to simulate natural media for growing ferns and orchids. These media are sourced from nature, but also cause a lot of pressure and even pollution to the local environment. For example, the growth cycle of cork is usually 25 years, and it is stripped every 9 years after that. This means that a tree needs at least 25 years from planting to the first stripping, and peat and the like are non-renewable resources.

[0005] In modern times, people use non-woven fabrics and other artificial fabrics to simulate natural media, but such fiber materials are not resistant to sunlight and rain in outdoor environments, and are severely aged, which is not conducive to the long-term growth of plants, and broken pieces will cause more serious pollution to the environment.

[0006] The utility model with the authorized announcement CN205320682U discloses an environmentally friendly plant planting plate. It relates to a building material decorative plate, which comprises a hole plate, a pasting plate, a planting groove, a T-shaped groove, an L-shaped groove, and a through hole. The environmentally friendly plant planting plate is provided with a planting groove in the hole plate, and uses the hollow space in the hole plate to implement drip irrigation. The hole plate is pasted with decorative materials on both sides, which plays a decorative role and realizes unattended planting.

[0007] The environmental protection plant planting plate is provided with a through hole in the upper part, middle part or lower part of the hole plate, a drip irrigation water pipe is inserted in the through hole, and the hole plate has a pore inside, water dripping down enters each planting groove along the pore in the hole plate, and plants grow.

[0008] The pore in a broad sense refers to a space in a rock which is not filled by solid matter, and is also called a void, including the pore in a narrow sense, a cave and a crack.

[0009] The environmental protection plant planting plate does not have a hollow triangular tower, the outer hole of the pore is lower than the plane of the hole plate or is substantially at the same level as the plane of the hole plate, and the air permeability is poor. When the hole plate is hung on a wall, the back of the hole plate is attached to the wall or the spacing between the two is very small, and the air permeability between the front and back of the hole plate is poorer. When a large number of pores are artificially formed in the artificial hole plate, the strength of the hole plate is weakened and is prone to breakage. Since the pores are randomly and disorderly generated, some of them are blind holes and some of them are through holes, and the hole diameters are different, the blind holes are not conducive to air permeability, and when the root system spreads and grows in the hole plate along the blind holes, it cannot pass through the front of the hole plate to the back, so in the process of root growth, the hole plate will be cracked at weak places. The planting area of the environmental protection plant planting plate is relatively fixed and is determined during production, and the surface of the hole plate is relatively flat, which is not conducive to the planting and growth of epiphytes. SUMMARY

[0010] In order to at least overcome one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present application provides an epiphyte planting plate capable of temporarily storing water, which has a regular hexagonal through hole and a tower type structure protruding on the top of the regular hexagonal through hole, and the planting plate and the tower type structure have high strength, fatigue resistance and other mechanical properties. Under the action of liquid surface tension, water can stay on the tower type structure, increasing the humidity environment around the plants and being conducive to the growth of epiphytes.

[0011] An epiphyte planting plate capable of temporarily storing water, comprising an injection molded plate body, a plurality of regular hexagonal through holes are formed on the plate body, a hollow tower structure is injection molded on each regular hexagonal through hole on the front surface of the plate body, the tower structure protrudes upward on the top of the regular hexagonal through hole, the tower structure comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed tower edges, a plurality of tower holes are uniformly formed between the plurality of tower edges, water can adhere to the tower holes and the tower edges under the action of surface tension, each tower hole is in communication with the regular hexagonal through hole, the lower ends of the plurality of tower edges are fixed corresponding to the plurality of uniformly distributed inner angles of the regular hexagonal through hole, the upper ends of the plurality of tower edges are fixed on the center line of the regular hexagonal through hole after extending upward, a planting area is formed between adjacent tower structures, the planting area is a plurality of and uniformly distributed on the plate body; the length and shape of the plurality of tower edges are the same, the plurality of tower edges are V-shaped, the top surface and the bottom surface of each tower edge comprise two symmetrical inclined surfaces, the inclined surfaces extend from the center line of the tower edge to the inner angle direction of the regular hexagonal through hole; further comprising a drip irrigation box detachably installed with the plate body, the drip irrigation box comprises an injection molded box body, a water containing cavity formed in the box body, a drip irrigation hole is formed on the lower end of the box wall of the box body, the drip irrigation hole is in communication with the water containing cavity, at least one hanging plate is arranged on the upper end of the back surface of the box body, a clamping groove for inserting the plate body is formed between the hanging plate and the back surface of the box body, at least one empty slot is arranged on the back surface of the box body, the empty slot is recessed towards the water containing cavity.

[0012] In some embodiments, the plurality of uniformly distributed tower edges are three, the plurality of tower holes are three quadrilateral through holes, the lower ends of the three tower edges are fixed corresponding to three of the plurality of uniformly distributed inner angles of the regular hexagonal through hole, the upper ends of the three tower edges are fixed on the center line of the regular hexagonal through hole after extending upward.

[0013] In some embodiments, the plurality of uniformly distributed tower edges are six, the plurality of tower holes are six equilateral triangular holes, the lower ends of the six tower edges are fixed corresponding to the six inner angles of the regular hexagonal through hole, the upper ends of the six tower edges are fixed on the center line of the regular hexagonal through hole after extending upward.

[0014] In some embodiments, the plate body comprises a hole plate regularly formed with a plurality of regular hexagonal through holes, an outer frame integrally formed on the periphery of the hole plate, the thickness of the outer frame is greater than the thickness of the hole plate, the front surface and the back surface of the outer frame are higher than the front surface and the back surface of the hole plate.

[0015] In some embodiments, the height of the tower tip of each tower structure is equal to or less than the height of the front surface of the outer frame.

[0016] In some embodiments, the hanging plate and the empty slot are both two and symmetrically arranged, the two empty slots are located between the two hanging plates.

[0017] In some embodiments, the hanging plate is L-shaped, the clamping groove is U-shaped, and the width of the clamping groove is less than the thickness of the plate body.

[0018] In some embodiments, the box body is injection molded, and a capacity expansion box is integrally formed at the lower end of the box body, the width of the capacity expansion box is smaller than the width of the box body, the inner cavity of the capacity expansion box is communicated with the water containing cavity of the box body, the inner bottom surface of the box body extends obliquely towards the capacity expansion box, and the drip irrigation holes are arranged at the lower end of the capacity expansion box.

[0019] The present application has the following advantages:

[0020] I. The plate body is integrally injection molded and regularly provided with a plurality of regular hexagonal through holes penetrating the plate body. Since a triangle is the most stable structure, a regular hexagon can be divided into six completely equilateral triangles if diagonal lines are drawn, and the equilateral triangle is the most stable, so the regular hexagon is also the most stable as a combination pattern. The regular hexagonal structure also has the characteristics of saving materials, large volume, light weight, large capacity, easy access, etc.

[0021] II. Hollow tower structures are injection molded on the front surface of the plate body. The hollow tower structure can ensure the stability of the plate body while forming a plurality of independent spaces. After rain or artificial watering, water can temporarily stay on the structure due to the surface tension of the liquid, such as on the tower edge and tower hole, increasing the humidity environment around the plants and restoring the wrinkles and cracks of the tree bark and stone joints in nature. The hollow tower structure does not hold a large amount of water like a container. The water can be temporarily stored or stayed for 10 to 50 minutes before being evaporated. Depending on the weather and temperature, the temporary storage or stay time may be shortened or extended. This simulates the growth environment of epiphytes in nature, is beneficial to plant production, and can also avoid or reduce the phenomenon of root mold or rot, especially suitable for the growth of epiphytes. In addition, the tower hole provided in the hollow tower structure can also accommodate the aerial roots of plants growing through it, providing space for plant root attachment, and can also accommodate part of the artificial planting material, suitable for plant growth.

[0022] III. The hollow tower structure also has the function of a rain chain. The rain chain, also known as a rainwater chain, originated from Japanese architecture and is part of the rainwater falling system. It is mainly used to drain rainwater and protect buildings from rainwater erosion, which is beneficial to the protection of buildings. In this application, because a plurality of tower structures are uniformly arranged, when the planting plate is vertically hung on the outer wall, the rainwater will flow down along the mesh ladder, slowing down the water flow speed and avoiding direct washing of the plant and root system by rainwater, preventing the plant from falling off and damaging the planting plate.

[0023] Four, provided with can be freely detached drip irrigation box, more convenient for the user. Relative to spraying water, using drip irrigation box drip irrigation, can reduce water waste; When spraying, water is mostly adhered to the leaves of the plant, it is difficult to reach the roots directly; And the water from the drip irrigation box multiple drip irrigation holes, will flow from top to bottom along the planting plate, can directly provide water and nutrients for the roots growing on the planting plate, better effect, energy saving and environmental protection, reduce waste.

[0024] Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following and the attendant drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the application will become apparent and be readily understood by considering the following detailed description, from which the singular aspects become apparent.

[0026] Figure 1 is a left view front perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is an enlarged view of A in the figure;

[0028] Figure 3 is a right view front perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is an enlarged view of B in the figure;

[0030] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is an enlarged view of C in the figure;

[0031] Figure 6 is a front structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0032] Figure 7 is a side structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0033] Figure 8 is a left view back perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0034] Figure 9 is a right view back perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0035] Figure 10 is Figure 9 is an enlarged view of D in the figure;

[0036] Figure 11 is a split structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0037] Figure 12 is a back structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0038] Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the drip irrigation box;

[0039] Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the back view structure of the drip irrigation box;

[0040] Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the drip irrigation box;

[0041] Figure 16 is a top view of the tower structure when the number of tower edges and tower holes is six.

[0042] Reference signs:

[0043] plate body 1, hole plate 100, outer frame 101;

[0044] regular hexagonal through hole 2, internal angle 200;

[0045] tower structure 3, tower edge 300, inclined surface 300a, tower hole 301, tower tip 302 planting area 4;

[0046] drip irrigation box 5, box body 500, water containing cavity 501, drip irrigation hole 502, hanging plate 503, clamping groove 504, empty slot 505, expansion box 506. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are used only for the purpose of explaining the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0048] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that, in relation to the orientation description, for example, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0049] In the description of the present application, the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more, greater than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as not including the number, above, below, etc. are understood as including the number. If it is described as first, second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of indicated technical features.

[0050] In the description of the application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "linking" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0051] With reference to Figures 1-16The epiphyte planting board can be made of polypropylene or other more environmentally friendly plastic injection, has high mechanical properties, such as strength, modulus, wear resistance, toughness, fatigue resistance; it includes an injection molded plate body 1, which can be rectangular, square or other suitable shape; injection molding is a method of using pressure to press hot molten plastic into a metal mold and then cooling and solidifying to form; injection molding has short production cycle, almost no post-processing, can form complex shape and accurate size of plastic products at one time. Its quality, hardness is excellent, hardness and impact resistance is good. A plurality of regular hexagonal through holes 2 are provided on the plate body 1, because the triangle is the most stable structure, and the regular hexagon can be divided into six completely equilateral triangles if the diagonal line is drawn, and the equilateral triangle is the most stable, so the hexagon as a combination pattern is also the most stable, the regular hexagonal structure also has the characteristics of saving materials, large volume, light weight, large capacity, easy access, etc.; a hollow tower type structure 3 is injection molded on each regular hexagonal through hole 2 on the front of the plate body 1, the tower type structure 3 can also be called a triangular pyramid structure or an umbrella type structure, because the shape and structure between each other are similar; the tower type structure 3 protrudes upward at the top of the regular hexagonal through hole 2, the tower type structure 3 includes a plurality of uniformly distributed tower edges 300, a plurality of tower holes 301 are uniformly formed between the plurality of tower edges 300, the tower hole 301 can be a triangular or quadrilateral hole, the length of the tower hole 301 is preferably between 4mm and 6mm, the plurality of tower holes 301 are higher than the top plane of the plate body 1, the plurality of tower holes 301 are in communication with the regular hexagonal through hole 2, air can form convection between the holes, increase the contact area of the root system and the air, also conducive to the root system growing through the tower hole 301 or the regular hexagonal through hole 2 and growing in the tower hole 301, also can reduce or avoid the root system causing damage to the tower hole 301 and the plate body 1, the lower end of the plurality of tower edges 300 corresponds to the plurality of uniformly distributed inner angles 200 of the regular hexagonal through hole 2, the three inner angles 200 are uniformly distributed, the upper end of the plurality of tower edges 300 extends upward and is fixed together on the center line of the regular hexagonal through hole 2 to form a tower tip 302, the center line of the regular hexagonal through hole 2 is a virtual center line, which cannot be seen in practice;The planting area 4 can be formed between adjacent tower structures 3, and epiphytes can be planted in the recessed planting area 4. When the plants are planted in the planting area 4, they can be fixed by ropes or binding belts, and then hung on the wall. When the plants grow for a period of time and the roots adhere thereto, the ropes or binding belts can be removed. The planting areas 4 are multiple and uniformly distributed on the plate body 1. The planting areas 4 and the tower structures 3 can be distributed in a matrix or in other suitable forms. The planting areas 4 are not closed, and each planting area 4 has multiple tower holes 301. The plant roots can extend and grow in each planting area 4. Since each planting area 4 has multiple tower holes 301, it has good air permeability and is conducive to the penetration and growth of the roots. The lengths and shapes of the multiple tower edges 300 are the same, and the tower edges 300 can form a stable tower or triangular structure. The top surface and the bottom surface of each tower edge 300 include two symmetrical inclined surfaces 300a extending from the center line of the tower edge 300 to the inner angle 200 of the regular hexagonal through hole 2. The multiple tower edges 300 are V-shaped relative to the flat tower edges 300. The V-shaped tower edges 300 can increase the surface area of the tower edges 300, which is conducive to better and more water adhesion under the action of surface tension and is conducive to the climbing of the roots. The V-shaped tower edges 300 have better mechanical properties and better strength and stability. Figures 13 to 15 As shown in the drawings, the planting plate further includes a drip irrigation box 5 detachably mounted on the plate body 1. The drip irrigation box 5 is integrally injection molded. The drip irrigation box 5 can be filled with water through a tap water pipe or can automatically collect rainwater. The drip irrigation box 5 includes an injection molded box body 500 and a water storage cavity 501 formed in the box body 500. The box body 500 is flat and has a back surface that is a plane, which is convenient for keeping flat with the wall and occupies less space. A plurality of drip irrigation holes 502 are formed in the lower end of the box wall of the box body 500. The drip irrigation holes 502 have small diameters and can make liquid slowly flow down to the planting plate for a long time to provide water or nutrient solution for the roots of the plants. Compared with spraying water, drip irrigation using the drip irrigation box 5 can reduce water waste. When spraying, water is mostly adhered to the leaves of the plants and is difficult to reach the roots. Water flowing out of the drip irrigation holes 502 of the drip irrigation box 5 can flow down the planting plate in sequence from top to bottom and directly provide water and nutrients for the roots growing on the planting plate, which is more effective. The drip irrigation holes 502 are in communication with the water storage cavity 501. At least one hanging plate 503 is arranged on the upper end of the back surface of the box body 500. The hanging plate 503 and the back surface of the box body 500 form a clamping groove 504 for inserting the plate body 1. At least one arc-shaped, U-shaped or V-shaped air avoidance groove 505 is arranged on the back surface of the box body 500 and recessed toward the water storage cavity 501. In use, the upper end of the planting plate is inserted into the clamping groove 504 for fixation. The planting plate can be hung on the wall through the tower holes 301 of the tower structures 3 by ropes, hooks or other fixing members. The air avoidance groove 505 is arranged to avoid blocking the end of the ropes, hooks or other fixing members passing through the tower holes 301, which is more convenient to use.

[0052] The epiphyte planting plate is made of plastic injection molding, has high production efficiency, is light, has good strength and corrosion resistance, and the root system of the epiphyte is not easy to crush or rot the plate body 1 in the growth process; the regular hexagonal through hole 2 is arranged to be well arranged on the plate body 1, save materials, and also has the characteristics of good stability, large volume, light weight, large capacity, easy access and the like. The hollow tower structure 3 can ensure the stability of the plate body 1, and at the same time, form multiple independent spaces. After rain or artificial watering, due to the surface tension of the liquid, the water can temporarily stay on the structure, such as on the tower edge 300 and the tower hole 301, increase the humidity environment around the plant, and restore the wrinkles and cracks of the natural tree bark and stone joints. The hollow tower structure 3 will not hold a large amount of water like a container, and the water can be temporarily stored or stayed for 10 to 50 minutes before being evaporated. The specific temporary storage or stay time will be shortened or extended according to the weather and temperature, simulating the growth environment of the epiphyte in nature, which is beneficial to the production of the plant and can avoid or reduce the phenomenon of root mold and rot. It is especially suitable for the growth of epiphytes. In addition, the tower hole 301 in the hollow tower structure 3 can also accommodate the aerial roots of the plant to grow through, providing space for the plant roots to adhere, and also accommodating part of the artificial planting material, suitable for plant growth.

[0053] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 5 As shown, the plurality of uniformly distributed tower edges 300 are three, and the plurality of tower holes 301 are three four-edged through holes, the cross section of which is a quadrilateral. The lower ends of the three tower edges 300 correspond to and are fixed with three uniformly distributed inner angles 200 of the regular hexagonal through hole 2, and the upper ends of the three tower edges 300 extend upward and are fixed on the center line of the regular hexagonal through hole 2. The structure of the three tower edges 300 and the three four-edged through holes can save materials, but has good mechanical properties, strength and stability.

[0054] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 16 As shown, the plurality of uniformly distributed tower edges 300 are six, and the plurality of tower holes 301 are six equilateral triangular holes. The lower ends of the six tower edges 300 correspond to and are fixed with six inner angles 200 of the regular hexagonal through hole 2, and the upper ends of the six tower edges 300 extend upward and are fixed on the center line of the regular hexagonal through hole 2. The structure of the six tower edges 300 and the six equilateral triangular holes increases the material, but through the above structure, the regular hexagon can be divided into six completely equilateral triangles, and the equilateral triangle has the best stability and the best mechanical properties.

[0055] In some embodiments, the plate body 1 comprises a hole plate 100 regularly provided with a plurality of regular hexagonal through holes 2, and an outer frame 101 integrally formed on the periphery of the hole plate 100, the thickness of the outer frame 101 is greater than the thickness of the hole plate 100, the outer frame 101 can improve the appearance and enhance the mechanical properties of the planting plate, the front and back surfaces of the outer frame 101 are higher than the front and back surfaces of the hole plate 100; when the front surface of the outer frame 101 is higher than the front surface of the hole plate 100, it can facilitate the installation of the drip irrigation box 5, and the two form a unified whole, which is beautiful and convenient; when the back surface of the outer frame 101 is higher than the back surface of the hole plate 100, the regular hexagonal through holes 2 will not be blocked by the wall surface when the planting plate is hung on the wall surface, the convection is good, the air permeability is good, which is beneficial to the growth of root system and avoids or reduces the mold or rot of root system.

[0056] In some embodiments, the height of the tower tip 302 of each tower structure 3 is equal to or less than the height of the front surface of the outer frame 101, avoiding the interference and affecting the installation of the drip irrigation box 5, so that the drip irrigation box 5 and the planting plate form a unified whole, which is beautiful and compact.

[0057] In some embodiments, the hanging plate 503 and the air avoidance groove 505 are both two and symmetrically arranged, and the two air avoidance grooves 505 are located between the two hanging plates 503, which makes the connection more stable and prevents tilting.

[0058] In some embodiments, the hanging plate 503 is L-shaped, the clamping groove 504 is U-shaped, and the width of the clamping groove 504 is less than the thickness of the plate body 1, which facilitates the insertion of the planting plate and prevents the plate body 1 from being loosened from the clamping groove 504; when the plate body 1 is large and heavy, a concave-convex structure or a screw can be additionally arranged between the hanging plate 503 and the plate body 1 to further prevent the loosening of the two, thereby improving the stability.

[0059] In some embodiments, the box body 500 is injection molded, and a flat expansion box 506 is integrally formed at the lower end of the box body 500, which is used to increase the water storage capacity, the box body 500 and the expansion box 506 are approximately T-shaped, thereby preventing the expansion box 506 from occupying a large planting area 4, the width of the expansion box 506 is less than the width of the box body 500, the inner cavity of the expansion box 506 is in communication with the water storage cavity 501 of the box body 500, the inner bottom surface of the box body 500 extends obliquely towards the expansion box 506, and the drip irrigation hole 502 is arranged at the lower end of the expansion box 506, thereby avoiding water accumulation and facilitating the smooth flow of water in the box body 500 into the expansion box 506.

[0060] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any manner. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described, however, it is to be understood that any combination of the technical features is to be considered within the scope of the present disclosure, provided that the combination does not result in a contradiction. Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, alternatives, and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the disclosure, and the scope of the disclosure is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An epiphyte planting board capable of temporarily storing water, comprising an injection-molded board body, characterized in that: Multiple regular hexagonal through-holes are regularly formed on the plate. A hollow tower-shaped structure is injection-molded into each of the hexagonal through-holes on the front side of the plate. This tower-shaped structure protrudes upwards from the top of the hexagonal through-hole. The tower-shaped structure includes multiple evenly distributed tower edges, with multiple tower holes evenly formed between the tower edges. Water can adhere to the tower holes and tower edges under surface tension. Each tower hole communicates with the regular hexagonal through-hole. The lower ends of the multiple tower edges are fixed to the multiple evenly distributed interior angles of the regular hexagonal through-hole, and the upper ends of the multiple tower edges extend upwards and are fixed to the center line of the regular hexagonal through-hole. A planting area is formed between adjacent tower-shaped structures. Multiple and evenly distributed on the plate; multiple tower edges are of the same length and shape, multiple tower edges are V-shaped, and the top and bottom surfaces of each tower edge include two symmetrical inclined surfaces, which extend from the center line of the tower edge towards the inner angle of the regular hexagonal through hole; it also includes a drip irrigation box that can be detachably installed with the plate, the drip irrigation box includes an injection-molded box body, a water-containing cavity opened in the box body, a drip irrigation hole opened on the lower end of the box body, the drip irrigation hole communicating with the water-containing cavity, at least one hanging plate is provided on the upper back of the box body, a slot for inserting the plate body is formed between the hanging plate and the back of the box body, and at least one clearance groove is provided on the back of the box body, the clearance groove is recessed into the water-containing cavity.

2. The epiphytic plant planting board capable of temporarily storing moisture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: There are three evenly distributed tower sides and three quadrilateral through holes. The lower ends of the three tower sides are fixed to three evenly distributed interior angles of the regular hexagonal through holes, and the upper ends of the three tower sides extend upward and are fixed to the center line of the regular hexagonal through holes.

3. The epiphytic plant planting board capable of temporarily storing moisture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: There are six evenly distributed tower sides and six equilateral triangular holes. The lower ends of the six tower sides are fixed to the six interior angles of the regular hexagonal through hole, and the upper ends of the six tower sides extend upward and are fixed to the center line of the regular hexagonal through hole.

4. The epiphytic plant planting board capable of temporarily storing moisture as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The plate includes a perforated plate with multiple regular hexagonal through holes and an outer frame integrally formed around the perforated plate. The thickness of the outer frame is greater than the thickness of the perforated plate, and the front and back of the outer frame are correspondingly higher than the front and back of the perforated plate.

5. The epiphytic plant planting board capable of temporarily storing moisture as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The height of the spire of each tower structure is equal to or less than the frontal height of the outer frame.

6. The epiphytic plant planting board capable of temporarily storing moisture as described in claim 5, characterized in that: There are two mounting plates and two clearance slots, which are symmetrically arranged, with the two clearance slots located between the two mounting plates.

7. The epiphytic plant planting board capable of temporarily storing moisture as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting plate is L-shaped, and the card slot is U-shaped. The width of the card slot is less than the thickness of the plate.

8. The epiphytic plant planting board capable of temporarily storing moisture as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The box body is injection molded, and an expansion box is integrally formed at the lower end of the box body. The width of the expansion box is smaller than the width of the box body. The inner cavity of the expansion box is connected to the water-containing cavity of the box body. The inner bottom surface of the box body extends at an angle towards the expansion box, and the drip irrigation hole is opened at the lower end of the expansion box.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN205320682U

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