A desulfurization device using magnesium oxide method and use method
By designing a magnesium oxide desulfurization and corrosion protection mechanism in the magnesium oxide desulfurization device, using the drive motor and flushing components, the corrosion problem of magnesium sulfate on the inner wall of the desulfurization tower is solved, the equipment life is extended and the desulfurization efficiency and safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411280822.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-13
AI Technical Summary
The magnesium sulfate of the magnesium oxide desulfurization device causes corrosion to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower, affecting the desulfurization efficiency and equipment safety, and increasing maintenance costs and downtime.
A device including a magnesium oxide desulfurization and corrosion protection mechanism is designed. By driving the motor and driving head, the support arm is driven to rotate, the waste liquid chamber and set assembly are moved, the waste gas is injected for desulfurization, and the desulfurization flushing component is sprayed and rinsed to extend the service life. , avoid corrosion.
It effectively avoids corrosion of magnesium sulfate on the inner wall of the desulfurization tower, extends the service life of the equipment, improves the desulfurization efficiency and safety, and reduces maintenance costs and downtime.
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Figure CN118788130B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of magnesium oxide desulfurization, in particular to a desulfurization device utilizing magnesium oxide and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the field of environmental technology and industrial emission treatment, magnesium oxide desulfurization is a widely used method, especially when dealing with sulfur dioxide in the flue gas of coal-fired power plants and other industrial facilities. The method works by reacting sulfur dioxide in the flue gas with magnesium oxide to produce magnesium sulfate. This process is usually carried out in a desulfurization tower, where a magnesium oxide solution is sprayed into the flue gas stream to react chemically with sulfur dioxide;
[0003] The invention patent application with the publication number "CN107469603A" discloses a desulfurization device using the magnesium oxide method, which has a simple design structure, convenient operation, energy saving and cost saving, mild process conditions, relatively loose requirements on equipment, and convenient operation. It can solve the shortcomings of the original high-temperature calcination of sub-gram magnesium sulfate, recovery of high-concentration sulfur dioxide, and production of sulfuric acid, such as large investment, high energy consumption, harsh equipment requirements, strict operating conditions, and serious secondary pollution, which is conducive to reducing enterprise costs and improving environmental quality;
[0004] However, this method has certain problems. The most important problem is that the generated magnesium sulfate will cause serious corrosion to the internal structure of the desulfurization tower. Since the desulfurization tower is usually designed as a fixed structure to withstand continuous and long-term operation, its materials and design must be able to withstand high concentrations of acidic substances. Over time, the inner wall of the desulfurization tower will gradually be corroded, which not only affects the desulfurization efficiency, but may also cause equipment damage, increase maintenance costs and equipment downtime, thereby affecting the overall economic benefits and safe operation of the facility. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problem of magnesium oxide desulfurization equipment currently used in the market, the desulfurization tower needs to operate continuously and for a long time. Its materials and design must be able to resist high concentrations of acidic substances. Over time, the inner wall of the desulfurization tower will gradually be corroded, which not only affects the desulfurization efficiency, but may also cause equipment damage, increase maintenance costs and equipment downtime, thereby affecting the overall economic benefits and safe operation of the facility.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first embodiment of the present application proposes a desulfurization device using a magnesium oxide method, including an assembly base, a plurality of support arms are fixedly connected to the top of the assembly base, a control table is fixedly connected to the top of the support arm, a plurality of support arms are fixedly connected to the top of the control table, a mounting top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support arm, and also includes a magnesium oxide desulfurization anti-corrosion mechanism and an exhaust component. The magnesium oxide desulfurization anti-corrosion mechanism includes a drive motor, a drive head, a connecting arm, a waste liquid bin, a set component and a desulfurization flushing component. The drive motor is installed on the top of the assembly base, and the drive head is rotatably connected to the top center of the control table. The output end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving head, and the multiple waste liquid bins are slidably connected to the eccentric top of the operating table in a circular array through a sliding base. The connecting arm is arranged between the outer wall of the waste liquid bin and the driving head, and is connected through the connecting arm. The set components are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the set components are installed in a circular array on the mounting top plate, and the number of the set components is the same as the number of the waste liquid bins. The desulfurization flushing component is installed on the assembly base, and the desulfurization flushing component is connected to multiple set components. The exhaust component is installed on the top of the mounting top plate, and the exhaust component is connected to the set component.
[0007] The magnesium oxide desulfurization device of the present application lifts the just-used set component, then starts the drive motor to drive the support arm to rotate, thereby moving the used waste liquid bin to the bottom of the unused set component, and then injecting the waste gas into the interior of the unused set component to perform the desulfurization operation, and the previously used set component is moved to the top of another waste liquid bin, and then the flushing end of the desulfurization flushing component is started to spray the flushing liquid into the interior of the used set component, thereby flushing the interior, avoiding the occurrence of corrosion problems caused by untimely flushing after use, and extending the service life. At the same time, the desulfurization operation is carried out synchronously through the new set component without delaying the desulfurization operation, thereby avoiding the gradual corrosion of the inner wall of the desulfurization tower, which not only affects the desulfurization efficiency, but also may cause equipment damage, increase maintenance costs and equipment downtime, thereby affecting the overall economic benefits and safe operation of the facility.
[0008] In addition, the desulfurization device using the magnesium oxide method proposed in the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the set assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, a driving rod, an assembly plate and a sealing chamber, the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the mounting top plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder slides through the top of the mounting top plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod, the top of the assembly plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the driving rod, and the top of the sealing chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly plate.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the desulfurization flushing assembly includes a slurry bin, a water collecting bin, a pump body, a support rod, a liquid separator, a connecting head, a spray sleeve and a connecting hose. The slurry bin and the water collecting bin are symmetrically installed on the top of the assembly base. Two pump bodies are provided and symmetrically installed on the top of the assembly base. The two pump bodies and the slurry bin and the water collecting bin are staggered on the assembly base. Connecting pipes are provided between the pump body and the slurry bin and the water collecting bin, and the pump body is connected through the connecting pipes. One end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the mounting top plate. Two liquid separators are provided, which are respectively fixedly sleeved on the other end of the support rod. The outer wall of each of the sealing bins is fixedly sleeved with two spray sleeves. One end of the plurality of connecting heads is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid separator in a circular array. The connecting hose is provided between the connecting head and the spray sleeve, and the connecting hose is connected through the connecting hose.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the exhaust assembly includes a fan, an exhaust pipe, a collecting head and an air supply pipe. The fan is installed at the top center of the mounting top plate. The collecting head is fixedly sleeved on the end of the support rod. The air supply pipe is arranged between the sealing chamber and the collecting head and are connected through the air supply pipe. One end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the exhaust end of the fan.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a guide groove for sliding of the sliding base is provided on the top of the operating table.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a drain head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste liquid bin, a solenoid valve is installed on the drain head, a reinforcement sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the waste liquid bin, and the outer wall of the reinforcement sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting arm.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a clamping sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sealing bin, and the outer wall at the end of the sealing bin is in contact with the inner wall of the waste liquid bin.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a valve body is installed on each of the connectors.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the spray sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads in a circular array, and the ends of the spray heads penetrate the inner wall of the sealing chamber, and the outer wall of the sealing chamber is fixedly connected with an injection pipeline.
[0017] A method for using a magnesium oxide desulfurization device comprises the following steps:
[0018] S1, preparation stage: Mix magnesium oxide powder and water to prepare slurry, and store it in a slurry bin, prepare enough flushing liquid, and store it in a water collection bin;
[0019] S2. Connection and start: Slidingly connect the waste liquid bin with a set of set components to ensure a firm connection, start the pump body, spray the slurry into the sealed bin, inject the waste gas into the sealed bin, and the waste gas contacts the slurry from bottom to top to achieve desulfurization;
[0020] S3, switching and cleaning, after use, lift the sealed bin, replace it with a new waste liquid bin by driving the motor, connect the used sealed bin with the new waste liquid bin, start the pump body, spray the flushing liquid into the sealed bin after use, clean the bin wall, reduce corrosion, and collect the waste liquid through the waste liquid bin.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the present invention, the motor is driven to rotate the support arm, so that the used waste liquid bin is moved to the bottom of the unused set component, and then the waste gas is injected into the inside of the unused set component to perform the desulfurization operation, and the previously used set component is moved to the top of another waste liquid bin, and then the flushing end of the desulfurization flushing component is started to spray the flushing liquid into the inside of the used set component, thereby flushing the inside, avoiding the occurrence of corrosion problems caused by untimely flushing after use, and extending the service life.
[0024] 2. In the present invention, by setting up a set component, the sealed bin can be driven to rise or fall through the hydraulic cylinder, drive rod, assembly plate and sealed bin in the set component, and by starting the hydraulic cylinder, it can be connected to or disconnected from multiple waste liquid bins, so that the used sealed bin can be connected to one of the waste liquid bins, and then the inner wall of the sealed bin can be flushed by spraying the flushing liquid, so as to avoid corrosion and extend the service life; and through the replaceable operation of the sealed bin, when one of the sealed bins is flushed, the waste gas can pass through another sealed bin for waste gas desulfurization operation, so as to achieve work continuity and improve work efficiency.
[0025] 3. In the present invention, through the desulfurization flushing component, the liquid distributor, connecting head, spray sleeve and connecting hose in the desulfurization flushing component, and then through the two liquid distributors, can be used to transport slurry and flushing liquid respectively, and at the same time, through the valve body on the connecting head, the slurry or flushing liquid can be stably transported to the interior of the corresponding sealed bin, thereby realizing the simultaneous desulfurization and flushing, and effectively improving the work efficiency. Since the slurry and flushing liquid are transported respectively through the corresponding connecting hoses, the transportation stability can be improved, and the risk of liquid leakage is reduced, thereby improving the safety of the operation process. At the same time, the inner wall of the sealed bin after use can be promptly flushed through the spray sleeve, which effectively reduces corrosion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 The structure of the desulfurization device using magnesium oxide method of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 2 The structure of the desulfurization device using magnesium oxide method of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste liquid bin of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure with a partial enlargement at the center;
[0030] Figure 5 The structure of the desulfurization flushing component of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0031] Figure 6 The structure of the desulfurization flushing component of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0032] Figure 7 The structure of the desulfurization flushing component of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;
[0033] Figure 8 The structure of the desulfurization flushing component of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 4 .
[0034] In the figure: 1, assembly base; 2, support arm; 3, operating table; 31, guide groove; 4, support arm; 5, installation top plate; 6, magnesium oxide desulfurization and anti-corrosion mechanism; 61, drive motor; 62, drive head; 63, connecting arm; 64, waste liquid tank; 641, sliding base; 642, drainage head; 643, reinforcement sleeve; 65, set assembly; 651, hydraulic cylinder; 652, drive rod; 653, assembly plate; 65 4. Sealing chamber; 6541. Snap-on sleeve; 66. Desulfurization flushing assembly; 661. Slurry chamber; 662. Water collecting chamber; 663. Pump body; 6631. Connecting pipe; 664. Support rod; 665. Dispensing head; 666. Connecting head; 6661. Valve body; 667. Spray sleeve; 668. Connecting hose; 7. Exhaust assembly; 71. Fan; 72. Exhaust pipe; 73. Collecting head; 74. Gas pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
[0036] The following describes the desulfurization device using the magnesium oxide method and the method of use according to the embodiment of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0037] The embodiment of the present application provides a desulfurization device utilizing a magnesium oxide method, which can solve the problem that magnesium sulfate may cause serious corrosion to the internal structure of the desulfurization tower. Since the desulfurization tower is usually designed as a fixed structure to withstand continuous and long-term operation, its materials and design must be able to resist high concentrations of acidic substances. Over time, the inner wall of the desulfurization tower will gradually be corroded, which not only affects the desulfurization efficiency, but may also cause equipment damage, increase maintenance costs and equipment downtime, thereby affecting the overall economic benefits and safe operation of the facility.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the desulfurization device utilizing the magnesium oxide method in the embodiment of the present application may include an assembly base 1, a plurality of support arms 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the assembly base 1, an operating table 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support arms 2, a plurality of supporting arms 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 3, a mounting top plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting arms 4, and also includes a magnesium oxide desulfurization anti-corrosion mechanism 6 and an exhaust component 7.
[0039] The magnesium oxide desulfurization and anti-corrosion mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 61 , a driving head 62 , a connecting arm 63 , a waste liquid bin 64 , a set component 65 and a desulfurization flushing component 66 .
[0040] The driving motor 61 is installed on the top of the assembly base 1 , the driving head 62 is rotatably connected to the top center of the operating table 3 , and the output end of the driving motor 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving head 62 .
[0041] It should be noted that a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 3 described in this embodiment, and the protective sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the driving head 62 .
[0042] A plurality of waste liquid bins 64 are slidably connected to the top eccentric position of the operating table 3 in a circular array through a sliding base 641 , and a connecting arm 63 is provided between the outer wall of the waste liquid bin 64 and the driving head 62 , and they are connected through the connecting arm 63 .
[0043] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, a guide groove 31 for the sliding base 641 to slide is provided on the top of the operating platform 3.
[0044] It should be noted that a block matching the guide groove 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding base 641 described in this embodiment.
[0045] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, a drain head 642 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste liquid bin 64 , and a solenoid valve is installed on the drain head 642 . A reinforcing sleeve 643 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the waste liquid bin 64 , and the outer wall of the reinforcing sleeve 643 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting arm 63 .
[0046] It should be noted that a detachable inner liner can be installed inside the waste liquid bin 64 described in this embodiment, and the top of the inner liner is fixedly connected with a flange, and the bottom of the flange is snapped onto the top of the waste liquid bin 64. At the same time, the bottom of the inner liner is fixedly connected with a threaded head, and a threaded groove begins to form at the bottom inner side of the waste liquid bin 64, which makes it easy to disassemble and assemble the inner liner, thereby facilitating removal and flushing, thereby avoiding corrosion problems caused by long-term use.
[0047] As a possible situation, the end of the drain head 642 may be connected to a drain pipe, and the waste liquid may be collected centrally through the drain pipe.
[0048] There are multiple sets of set components 65, which are installed in a circular array on the mounting top plate 5, and the number of the set components 65 is the same as the number of the waste liquid bins 64.
[0049] It should be noted that the positions of the multiple set components 65 and the waste liquid bin 64 described in this embodiment correspond one to one and are located on the same vertical line.
[0050] The desulfurization flushing assembly 66 is installed on the assembly base 1, and the desulfurization flushing assembly 66 is connected to a plurality of set assemblies 65.
[0051] It should be noted that the desulfurization flushing assembly 66 described in this embodiment is provided with a desulfurization spray end and a flushing spray end, and the desulfurization spray end is located at the bottom of the flushing spray end, so that after desulfurization, effective flushing can be performed.
[0052] The exhaust assembly 7 is installed on the top of the mounting top plate 5 , and the exhaust assembly 7 is connected to the set assembly 65 .
[0053] It should be noted that the end of the exhaust assembly 7 described in this embodiment can extract the desulfurized gas and carry out subsequent further processing. For example, spraying may introduce droplets and solid particles into the exhaust gas, so it is usually necessary to remove these particles through a bag filter or an electrostatic precipitator. This step can effectively reduce the suspended particulate matter in the exhaust gas, thereby preventing them from being discharged into the atmosphere.
[0054] Specifically, when using the magnesium oxide method for desulfurization, the drive motor 61 is installed on the top of the assembly base 1, the drive head 62 is rotatably connected to the top center of the operating table 3, the output end of the drive motor 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive head 62, and multiple waste liquid bins 64 are slidably connected to the top eccentric position of the operating table 3 through the sliding base 641 in a circular array. A connecting arm 63 is provided between the outer wall of the waste liquid bin 64 and the drive head 62, and they are connected through the connecting arm 63. The set components 65 are provided with multiple groups, and the multiple sets of set components 65 are in a circular array. The desulfurization flushing assembly 66 is installed on the mounting top plate 5, and the number of the set components 65 is the same as the number of the waste liquid bins 64. The desulfurization flushing assembly 66 is installed on the assembly base 1, and the desulfurization flushing assembly 66 is connected to multiple set components 65, and then the waste gas is injected into the position of one of the set components 65 and moved to make it mutually engaged with the top of one of the waste liquid bins 64, and a sealed environment is formed inside, and then the waste gas is injected into the inside of this set component 65, and then the desulfurization spray end in the desulfurization flushing assembly 66 is started, and the slurry mixed with magnesium oxide and water can be sprayed onto the set component. Inside the suit assembly 65, the exhaust gas contacts the slurry from bottom to top to achieve desulfurization, and then the desulfurized gas is discharged through the exhaust assembly 7. After working for a certain period of time, the gas injection is stopped, and then the newly used suit assembly 65 is lifted, and then the drive motor 61 is started to drive the support arm 2 to rotate, so that the used waste liquid bin 64 is moved to the bottom of the unused suit assembly 65, and then the exhaust gas is injected into the unused suit assembly 65 to perform the desulfurization operation, and the previously used suit assembly 65 is moved to the top of another waste liquid bin 64, and then the flushing end of the desulfurization flushing assembly 66 is started, and the flushing liquid can be sprayed into the inside of the used suit assembly 65, so as to flush the inside thereof, avoiding the occurrence of corrosion problems caused by untimely flushing after use, and extending the service life. At the same time, the desulfurization operation is carried out synchronously through the new suit assembly 65, and the desulfurization operation is not delayed, thereby avoiding the gradual corrosion of the inner wall of the desulfurization tower, which not only affects the desulfurization efficiency, but also may cause equipment damage, increase maintenance costs and equipment downtime, thereby affecting the overall economic benefits and safe operation of the facility.
[0055] In order to clearly illustrate the above embodiment, in an example of the present application, Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the set assembly 65 includes a hydraulic cylinder 651, a driving rod 652, an assembly plate 653 and a sealing chamber 654. The hydraulic cylinder 651 is installed on the top of the mounting top plate 5, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 651 slides through the top of the mounting top plate 5 and is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod 652. The top of the assembly plate 653 is fixedly connected to the other end of the driving rod 652, and the top of the sealing chamber 654 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly plate 653.
[0056] It should be noted that a detachable inner liner may be installed inside the sealing chamber 654 described in this embodiment, and its assembly method is the same as that of the inner liner in the waste liquid chamber 64.
[0057] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the outer wall of the sealing chamber 654 is fixedly sleeved with a snap-fit sleeve plate 6541 , and the outer wall at the end of the sealing chamber 654 is in contact with the inner wall of the waste liquid chamber 64 .
[0058] Specifically, in order to avoid corrosion of the inner wall of the desulfurization chamber used for desulfurization due to long-term use, the hydraulic cylinder 651 is installed on the top of the mounting top plate 5, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 651 slides through the top of the mounting top plate 5 and is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod 652. The top of the assembly plate 653 is fixedly connected to the other end of the driving rod 652, and the top of the sealing chamber 654 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly plate 653. Then, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 651, the sealing chamber 654 can be driven to rise or fall, so that it can be connected or disconnected with multiple waste liquid chambers 64. In this way, the used sealing chamber 654 can be connected to one of the waste liquid chambers 64, and then the inner wall of the sealing chamber 654 can be flushed by spraying the flushing liquid, so as to avoid corrosion and extend the service life.
[0059] Another beneficial effect of this embodiment is that, through the replaceable operation of the sealing chamber 654, when one of the sealing chambers 654 is flushed, the exhaust gas can pass through the other sealing chamber 654 for exhaust gas desulfurization operation, thereby achieving work continuity and improving work efficiency.
[0060] In one example of the present application, Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the desulfurization flushing assembly 66 includes a slurry bin 661, a water collecting bin 662, a pump body 663, a support rod 664, a liquid separator 665, a connector 666, a spray sleeve 667 and a connecting hose 668. The slurry bin 661 and the water collecting bin 662 are symmetrically installed on the top of the assembly base 1. Two pump bodies 663 are provided and symmetrically installed on the top of the assembly base 1. The two pump bodies 663 and the slurry bin 661 and the water collecting bin 662 are staggered on the assembly base 1. There are two pump bodies 663 and the slurry bin 661 and the water collecting bin 662. There is a connecting pipe 6631, and they are connected through the connecting pipe 6631. One end of the support rod 664 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the mounting top plate 5. Two liquid separation heads 665 are provided, which are respectively fixedly sleeved on the other end of the support rod 664. The outer wall of each sealing chamber 654 is fixedly sleeved with two spray sleeves 667. One end of a plurality of connecting heads 666 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid separation head 665 in a circular array. A connecting hose 668 is provided between the connecting head 666 and the spray sleeve 667, and they are connected through the connecting hose 668.
[0061] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the inner wall of the spray sleeve 667 is fixedly connected with multiple spray heads in a circular array, and the ends of the spray heads pass through the inner wall of the sealing chamber 654. The outer wall of the sealing chamber 654 is fixedly connected with a gas injection pipeline, and a valve body 6661 is installed on the connecting head 666.
[0062] It should be noted that the tops of the slurry bin 661 and the water collection bin 662 described in this embodiment are both equipped with liquid injection ports, and a stirring device is installed inside the slurry bin 661, so that the magnesium oxide and water are mixed more evenly, thereby improving the desulfurization effect.
[0063] Specifically, in order to ensure that the desulfurization operation and the flushing operation can be carried out synchronously, a connecting pipe 6631 is provided between the pump body 663 and the slurry bin 661 and the water collecting bin 662, and they are connected through the connecting pipe 6631. One end of the support rod 664 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the mounting top plate 5. Two liquid separators 665 are provided, which are respectively fixedly sleeved on the other end of the support rod 664. Two spray sleeves 667 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each sealed bin 654. One end of a plurality of connecting heads 666 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid separator 665 in a circular array. A connecting hose 668 is provided between the connecting head 666 and the spray sleeve 667, and they are connected through the connecting hose 668. Then, through the two liquid separators 665, slurry and flushing liquid can be respectively transported. At the same time, through the valve body 6661 on the connecting head 666, the slurry or flushing liquid can be stably transported to the inside of the corresponding sealed bin 654, thereby realizing the synchronous desulfurization and flushing, and effectively improving the work efficiency.
[0064] Another beneficial effect of this embodiment is that since the slurry and the flushing liquid are respectively transported through the corresponding connecting hoses 668, the stability of the transportation can be improved, and the risk of liquid leakage is reduced, thereby improving the safety of the operation process. At the same time, the inner wall of the sealed chamber 654 after use can be promptly flushed through the spray sleeve 667, which effectively reduces corrosion.
[0065] In one example of the present application, Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the exhaust assembly 7 includes a fan 71, an exhaust pipe 72, a collecting head 73 and an air supply pipe 74. The fan 71 is installed at the top center of the mounting top plate 5. The collecting head 73 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the support rod 664. An air supply pipe 74 is provided between the sealing chamber 654 and the collecting head 73, and they are connected through the air supply pipe 74. One end of the exhaust pipe 72 is fixedly connected to the exhaust end of the fan 71.
[0066] It should be noted that a ventilation groove is provided on the top of the support rod 664 described in this embodiment for connecting with the air inlet end of the fan 71 and the exhaust end of the collecting head 73 .
[0067] Specifically, after the desulfurization of the exhaust gas, in order to discharge the exhaust gas in time, the fan 71 is installed at the top center of the mounting top plate 5, the collecting head 73 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the support rod 664, and a gas pipeline 74 is provided between the sealing chamber 654 and the collecting head 73, and they are connected through the gas pipeline 74. One end of the exhaust pipeline 72 is fixedly connected to the exhaust end of the fan 71, and then the fan 71 is started to conveniently extract the desulfurized gas in the sealing chamber 654 and discharge it through the exhaust pipeline 72. The outlet end of the exhaust pipeline 72 can be connected to other subsequent processing equipment to further purify the gas.
[0068] Another beneficial effect of this embodiment is that the gas in the sealed chamber 654 is extracted using the fan 71, ensuring that the gas after desulfurization treatment can be quickly and effectively removed from the reaction area, reducing the residence time of the gas in the equipment, thereby reducing possible secondary pollution of the gas or corrosion to the equipment.
[0069] A method for using a magnesium oxide desulfurization device comprises the following steps:
[0070] S1, preparation stage: Mix magnesium oxide powder and water to prepare slurry, and store it in the slurry bin 661, prepare enough flushing liquid, and store it in the water collection bin 662;
[0071] S2. Connection and start: Slidingly connect the waste liquid bin 64 and a set of set components 65 to ensure a firm connection, start the pump body 663, spray the slurry into the sealed bin 654, inject the waste gas into the sealed bin 654, and the waste gas contacts the slurry from bottom to top to achieve desulfurization;
[0072] S3, switching and cleaning. After use, lift the sealed bin 654, replace it with a new waste liquid bin 64 through the driving motor 61, connect the used sealed bin 654 with the new waste liquid bin 64, start the pump body 663, spray the flushing liquid into the used sealed bin 654, clean the bin wall, reduce corrosion, and collect the waste liquid through the waste liquid bin 64.
[0073] In summary, the magnesium oxide desulfurization device of the embodiment of the present application lifts the just-used set component 65, and then starts the drive motor 61 to drive the support arm 2 to rotate, thereby moving the used waste liquid bin 64 to the bottom of the unused set component 65, and then injecting the waste gas into the unused set component 65 to perform the desulfurization operation, and the previously used set component 65 is moved to the top of another waste liquid bin 64, and then the flushing end of the desulfurization flushing component 66 is started to spray the flushing liquid into the used set component 65, thereby flushing the inside, avoiding the occurrence of corrosion problems caused by untimely flushing after use, and extending the service life. At the same time, the desulfurization operation is carried out synchronously through the new set component 65 without delaying the desulfurization operation, thereby avoiding the gradual corrosion of the inner wall of the desulfurization tower, which not only affects the desulfurization efficiency, but also may cause equipment damage, increase maintenance costs and equipment downtime, thereby affecting the overall economic benefits and safe operation of the facility.
[0074] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A desulfurization device using a magnesium oxide method, comprising an assembly base (1), a plurality of support arms (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the assembly base (1), an operating table (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support arm (2), a plurality of support arms (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (3), a mounting top plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support arm (4), and the characteristics are as follows: It also includes a magnesium oxide desulfurization and anti-corrosion mechanism (6) and an exhaust assembly (7), wherein the magnesium oxide desulfurization and anti-corrosion mechanism (6) includes a drive motor (61), a drive head (62), a connecting arm (63), a waste liquid bin (64), a set assembly (65) and a desulfurization flushing assembly (66); The driving motor (61) is mounted on the top of the assembly base (1), the driving head (62) is rotatably connected to the top center of the operating table (3), and the output end of the driving motor (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving head (62); The plurality of waste liquid bins (64) are slidably clamped in a circular array at an eccentric position on the top of the operating table (3) via a sliding base (641); the connecting arm (63) is provided between the outer wall of the waste liquid bin (64) and the driving head (62), and they are connected via the connecting arm (63); The set components (65) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the set components (65) are installed on the mounting top plate (5) in a circular array, and the number of the set components (65) is the same as the number of the waste liquid bins (64); The desulfurization and flushing component (66) is installed on the assembly base (1), and the desulfurization and flushing component (66) is connected to a plurality of the set components (65); The exhaust assembly (7) is installed on the top of the mounting top plate (5), and the exhaust assembly (7) is connected to the set assembly (65); The set assembly (65) includes a hydraulic cylinder (651), a driving rod (652), an assembly plate (653) and a sealing chamber (654); The hydraulic cylinder (651) is installed on the top of the mounting top plate (5), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (651) slides through the top of the mounting top plate (5) and is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod (652), and the top of the assembly plate (653) is fixedly connected to the other end of the driving rod (652); The top of the sealing chamber (654) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly plate (653).
2. The desulfurization device using magnesium oxide method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The desulfurization flushing assembly (66) comprises a slurry bin (661), a water collecting bin (662), a pump body (663), a support rod (664), a liquid separation head (665), a connecting head (666), a spray sleeve (667) and a connecting hose (668); The slurry bin (661) and the water collecting bin (662) are symmetrically mounted on the top of the assembly base (1); two pump bodies (663) are provided and symmetrically mounted on the top of the assembly base (1); the two pump bodies (663) and the slurry bin (661) and the water collecting bin (662) are staggeredly distributed on the assembly base (1); connecting pipes (6631) are provided between the pump body (663) and the slurry bin (661) and the water collecting bin (662), and the pump bodies (663) are connected to the slurry bin (661) and the water collecting bin (662) through the connecting pipes (6631); One end of the support rod (664) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the mounting top plate (5); Two liquid separation heads (665) are provided, which are respectively fixedly sleeved on the other end of the support rod (664), and the outer wall of each sealing chamber (654) is fixedly sleeved with two spray sleeve plates (667); One end of the plurality of connecting heads (666) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid dispensing head (665) in a circular array, and the connecting hose (668) is arranged between the connecting head (666) and the spray sleeve (667), and they are connected via the connecting hose (668).
3. The desulfurization device using magnesium oxide method according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (7) comprises a fan (71), an exhaust pipe (72), a collecting head (73) and a gas delivery pipe (74); The fan (71) is installed at the top center of the mounting top plate (5), the collecting head (73) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the supporting rod (664), and the air delivery pipeline (74) is arranged between the sealing chamber (654) and the collecting head (73), and the two are connected via the air delivery pipeline (74); One end of the exhaust pipe (72) is fixedly connected to the exhaust end of the fan (71).
4. The desulfurization device using magnesium oxide method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A guide groove (31) for the sliding base (641) to slide is provided on the top of the operating table (3).
5. The desulfurization device using magnesium oxide method according to claim 3, characterized in that: A liquid discharge head (642) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste liquid bin (64), and a solenoid valve is installed on the liquid discharge head (642). A reinforcing sleeve (643) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the waste liquid bin (64), and the outer wall of the reinforcing sleeve (643) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting arm (63).
6. The desulfurization device using magnesium oxide method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sealing bin (654) is fixedly sleeved with a snap-fit sleeve plate (6541), and the outer wall at the end of the sealing bin (654) is in contact with the inner wall of the waste liquid bin (64).
7. The desulfurization device using magnesium oxide method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting heads (666) are each equipped with a valve body (6661).
8. The desulfurization device using magnesium oxide method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the spray sleeve (667) is fixedly connected to a plurality of spray heads in a circular array, and the ends of the spray heads penetrate the inner wall of the sealing chamber (654), and the outer wall of the sealing chamber (654) is fixedly connected to a gas injection pipeline.
9. A method for using a desulfurization device using a magnesium oxide method, using a desulfurization device using a magnesium oxide method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, preparation stage: Mix magnesium oxide powder and water to prepare slurry, and store it in the slurry bin (661); prepare flushing liquid and store it in the water collection bin (662); S2, connection and start: Sliding and locking the waste liquid bin (64) and a set of set components (65) to ensure a stable connection, start the pump body (663), spray the slurry into the sealed bin (654), inject the waste gas into the sealed bin (654), and the waste gas contacts the slurry from bottom to top to achieve desulfurization; S3, switching and cleaning. After use, lift the sealed bin (654), replace it with a new waste liquid bin (64) through the driving motor (61), connect the used sealed bin (654) with the new waste liquid bin (64), start the pump body (663), spray the flushing liquid into the used sealed bin (654), clean the bin wall, reduce corrosion, and collect the waste liquid through the waste liquid bin (64).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for desulfuration by magnesium oxide method
CN107469603A
Desulfurization device for light calcined magnesia calcining kiln
CN220047704U