A standing seam metal roofing system with sound absorption properties
By introducing a sound-absorbing layer and drainage structure into the metal roofing system, the shortcomings of traditional metal roofing systems in reducing raindrop noise are solved, resulting in a better acoustic environment and waterproof performance, and improving the comfort of building use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411152344.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional metal roofing systems are inadequate in reducing raindrop impact noise and cannot meet the acoustic requirements of buildings.
The system employs a standing seam metal roofing system, which includes a base support structure, a sound-absorbing layer, insulation panels, and standing seam roof panels. By incorporating a sound-absorbing layer and drainage structure, noise is reduced, while waterproofing and insulation performance are enhanced.
It effectively reduces the noise generated by raindrops hitting the roof, optimizes the indoor acoustic environment, improves the waterproof and thermal insulation performance of the roof, and enhances the stability and waterproof performance of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN118815093B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of roof system construction, in particular to a standing seam metal roof system with sound absorption performance. BACKGROUND
[0002] The standing seam metal roof system is a high-quality and durable roof solution widely used in commercial, industrial and residential buildings. The system is characterized by its unique connection method, that is, by folding and locking the edges of the metal plates together to form a standing seam, thereby providing a seamless and waterproof roof surface. The core of the system is composed of special metal plate blocks with standing seam design, which are connected to each other without perforation, forming an integral structural waterproof and drainage function.
[0003] Metal roof as an important roof system is increasingly popular in China, and its construction method and construction method are becoming more and more important. When rain falls on the metal roof, due to the hard nature of the metal material, it will produce a clear knocking sound. The traditional metal roof system does not consider the requirements of the indoor acoustic environment, and the traditional metal roof system cannot meet the use requirements of buildings with acoustic requirements. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to meet the noise reduction requirements of the metal roof, the application provides a standing seam metal roof system with sound absorption performance.
[0005] The application provides a standing seam metal roof system with sound absorption performance, which adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A standing seam metal roof system with sound absorption performance, comprising a base support structure and a roof layer structure arranged above the base support structure, the base support structure comprising a truss structure tie rod, a purlin support, a main purlin and a secondary purlin connected to each other in sequence from top to bottom.
[0007] The roof layer structure comprises a profiled sheet, an acoustic layer, an insulation board and a standing seam roof panel, the profiled sheet is connected to the secondary purlin, the acoustic layer is arranged between the insulation board and the profiled sheet, and the standing seam roof panel is arranged above the insulation board.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the setting of the base support structure realizes the stable support of the roof, ensures the safety and stability of the building; by adding the acoustic layer, the noise generated by the raindrop knocking the roof is effectively reduced, and the indoor acoustic environment is optimized; and the setting of the insulation board improves the heat preservation performance of the roof.
[0009] Optionally, the roof layer structure is further provided with an adapter, one end of the adapter is connected with the secondary purlin, and the other end is connected with a fastening support;
[0010] The side end of the standing seam roof panel is provided with a first hooking part and a second hooking part, and the first hooking part and the second hooking part in one standing seam roof panel are oppositely arranged.
[0011] One end of the fastening support penetrates the insulation board, and the fastening support is provided with standing seam roof panels on both sides, and the end of the fastening support penetrating the insulation board is sequentially sleeved with a second hooking part and a first hooking part from inside to outside.
[0012] By adopting the adapter and the fastening support, the stable installation of the standing seam roof panel is ensured, the connection between adjacent standing seam roof panels is realized through the connection of the first hooking part and the second hooking part at one end of the fastening support, and the stability of the system is enhanced. The first hooking part, the second hooking part and the fastening support are used for connection, there is no gap, and the waterproof performance of the roof surface is improved.
[0013] Optionally, the profiled plate is in a wave shape, and the trough of the profiled plate is fixedly connected with the secondary purlin.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the wave-shaped profiled plate design improves the stability of the structure, so that the roof system can withstand greater external force.
[0015] Optionally, the purlin support includes a support plate and a plurality of vertical columns fixed below the support plate, and one end of the vertical column is fixedly connected with the truss structure tie rod.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the connection between the truss structure tie rod and the secondary purlin is enhanced through the structural design of the purlin support, and the strength and reliability of the foundation support structure are improved.
[0017] Optionally, a first waterproof layer and a second waterproof layer are arranged between the insulation board and the standing seam roof panel.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the waterproof effect of the roof system is enhanced by arranging the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer, and the problem of water leakage in metal roof engineering can be effectively solved.
[0019] Optionally, a heat insulation pad is arranged between the fastening support and the adapter.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the use of the heat insulation pad reduces the heat conduction between the fastening support and the adapter, and improves the heat insulation effect of the roof.
[0021] Optionally, a vapor barrier film is arranged between the profiled plate and the sound absorption layer.
[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, the vapor barrier prevents the accumulation of moisture in the roof layer structure, avoids the moisture damage of the thermal insulation material, and maintains the thermal insulation performance of the roof.
[0023] Optionally, a drainage structure is further arranged above the roof layer structure, the drainage structure comprising a water collecting plate and a water collecting cylinder, the water collecting cylinder being arranged on the water collecting plate, and soundproof pads being arranged on the surface of the water collecting plate and the inner side wall of the water collecting cylinder.
[0024] The cross section of the water collecting cylinder is tapered towards the roof layer structure, a flow guide pipe is arranged on the inner side wall of the water collecting cylinder and passes through the soundproof pad, and a drain pipe is connected to one end of the flow guide pipe.
[0025] By adopting the technical scheme, when it rains, rainwater falls on the water collecting plate and the water collecting cylinder, and most of the rainwater flows along the flow guide pipe to the drain pipe, thereby effectively collecting and guiding the rainwater on the roof, reducing the impact sound of the rainwater on the standing seam roof panel. Moreover, when the rainwater falls on the roof, it first contacts the soundproof pad, which buffers the rainwater and further reduces the noise. In addition, the arrangement of the water collecting cylinder ensures normal ventilation of the surface of the standing seam roof panel, reduces the accumulation of moisture on the surface of the standing seam roof panel, and prevents the standing seam roof panel from being corroded. The tapered arrangement of the water collecting cylinder increases the ventilation efficiency of the surface of the standing seam roof panel when external airflow blows along the water collecting cylinder to the standing seam roof panel.
[0026] Optionally, a cover is slidably arranged in the water collecting cylinder and is used to open or close the opening below the water collecting cylinder, and a containing groove is arranged on the side of the cover away from the roof layer structure.
[0027] A reset member is connected between the inner side walls of the water collecting cylinder at the bottom of the cover and is used to drive the cover to slide away from the roof layer structure.
[0028] By adopting the technical scheme, when rainwater flows into the containing groove along the cover and accumulates to a certain amount, the cover moves downward under the action of the gravity of the rainwater to close the opening below the water collecting cylinder, further preventing the rainwater from directly contacting the standing seam roof panel. After the opening below the water collecting cylinder is closed, the rainwater is drained along the flow guide pipe to the drain pipe; after the water in the containing groove dries, the reset member drives the cover to return to the initial position to open the opening below the water collecting cylinder, so that air can smoothly flow along the water collecting cylinder to the surface of the standing seam roof panel.
[0029] Optionally, the cross section of the cover is tapered away from the roof layer structure, and the containing groove is circumferentially arranged along the edge of the bottom of the cover.
[0030] By adopting the technical scheme, the tapered design of the opening and closing cover and the containing groove can more effectively collect and guide rainwater, so that the containing groove is filled with rainwater as soon as possible, and the opening below the water collecting cylinder is closed in time, further reducing the amount of water falling on the surface of the standing seam roof panel.
[0031] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0032] 1. The present application sets up an acoustic absorption layer between the insulation board and the profiled sheet, constructing a standing seam metal roof system with sound absorption performance, thereby effectively reducing noise and improving the comfort of the indoor acoustic environment. 2. The present application sets up a first waterproof layer and a second waterproof layer between the insulation board and the standing seam roof panel, not only enhancing the insulation effect, but also effectively solving the problem of water leakage in metal roof engineering, and improving the overall waterproof performance of the roof system.
[0033] 3. The present application further sets up a drainage structure above the roof layer structure, when it rains, rainwater falls on the water collecting plate and the water collecting cylinder, and most of the rainwater flows into the drainage pipe along the guide pipe, realizing effective collection and guidance of roof rainwater, and reducing the impact sound of rainwater on the standing seam roof panel;
[0034] 4. In the present application, the setting of the water collecting cylinder ensures the normal ventilation of the surface of the standing seam roof panel, reduces the accumulation of moisture on the surface of the standing seam roof panel, so that the standing seam roof panel is not easy to be corroded; and the tapered setting of the water collecting cylinder, the flow rate increases during the process of external airflow blowing to the standing seam roof panel along the water collecting cylinder, which can improve the ventilation efficiency of the surface of the standing seam roof panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the standing seam metal roof system with sound absorption performance of the embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0036] Figure 2 is the local structure schematic diagram of the standing seam metal roof system with sound absorption performance of the embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0037] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is the local enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0038] Figure 4 is the local structure schematic diagram of the standing seam metal roof system with sound absorption performance of the embodiment 3 of the present application;
[0039] Figure 5 is the local enlarged structure schematic diagram of the drainage structure of the embodiment 3 of the present application;
[0040] Explanation of reference signs: 1, base support structure; 11, truss structure tie; 12, purlin support; 121, support plate; 122, vertical column; 13, main purlin; 14, secondary purlin; 2, roof layer structure; 21, profiled sheet; 22, sound absorption layer; 23, insulation board; 24, standing seam roof panel; 241, first hooking part; 242, second hooking part; 25, first waterproof layer; 26, second waterproof layer; 27, vapor barrier film; 3, adapter; 4, fastening support; 41, horizontal plate; 42, vertical plate; 5, thermal insulation pad; 6, drainage structure; 61, water collecting plate; 62, water collecting cylinder; 63, flow guide pipe; 64, drain pipe; 65, opening and closing cover; 651, containing groove; 66, reset member; 7, sound insulation gasket; 8, connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Figures 1-5 The application is further described in detail.
[0042] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0043] Example 1:
[0044] With reference to Figure 1 , the embodiment discloses a standing seam metal roof system with sound absorption performance, comprising a base support structure 1 and a roof layer structure 2. The base support structure 1 comprises a steel truss structure tie 11, a purlin support 12 and a main purlin 13 fixed in turn above the truss structure tie 11, and a secondary purlin 14 fixed on the main purlin 13. The purlin support 12 is provided with a plurality of purlin supports 12 along the length direction of the truss structure tie 11, and the main purlin 13 is provided in one-to-one correspondence with the purlin support 12. The purlin support 12 comprises a support plate 121 and a plurality of vertical columns 122 fixed below the support plate 121. In this embodiment, the vertical columns 122 are specifically provided in the form of a circular tube, and two rows of vertical columns 122 are provided below one support plate 121. The column purlin is specifically provided in the form of a rectangular tube.
[0045] With reference to Figure 2 , the roof layer structure 2 comprises, from bottom to top, a profiled sheet 21, a vapor barrier film 27, a sound absorption layer 22, an insulation board 23, a first waterproof layer 25, a second waterproof layer 26 and a standing seam roof panel 24. The profiled sheet 21 is provided in a wave shape, and the troughs of the profiled sheet 21 are fixedly connected with the secondary purlin 14 through external hexagonal self-tapping screws. The standing seam roof panel 24 is provided in an array on the second waterproof layer 26 to cover the second waterproof layer 26. In this embodiment, the profiled sheet 21 is specifically provided in the form of a perforated galvanized profiled steel sheet, the material of the insulation board 23 is a composite faced foam glass insulation board 23, the material of the first waterproof layer 25 is a 3mm thick SBS modified asphalt waterproof roll material, the material of the second waterproof layer 26 is a 4mm thick SBS modified asphalt waterproof roll material, and the material of the standing seam roof panel 24 is an aluminum-magnesium-manganese alloy.
[0046] Punch galvanized profiled steel sheet not only has excellent structural strength, but also helps to enhance the sound absorption effect. The sound-absorbing layer 22 is arranged between the profiled sheet 21 and the thermal insulation sheet 23, effectively absorbing and reducing noise propagation. The composite veneer foam glass thermal insulation sheet 23 is selected, which not only has good thermal insulation performance, but also provides a solid foundation cushion for the waterproof layer. The arrangement of the two layers of SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material enhances the waterproof effect of the roof system, effectively preventing water leakage problems.
[0047] Referring to Figure 3 , the adapter 3 is inserted into the suction layer, and one end of the adapter 3 abuts against the secondary purlin 14. The fastening support 4 is arranged above the adapter 3, and the fastening support 4 includes a horizontal plate 41 and a vertical plate 42 connected above the horizontal plate 41. The horizontal plate 41 and the adapter 3 are provided with a heat insulation pad 5, the horizontal plate 41 of the fastening support 4 is clamped in the heat insulation pad 5, and the fastening support 4 is fixedly connected with the heat insulation pad 5 and the adapter 3 through hexagonal self-tapping screws. The use of the heat insulation pad 5 reduces the heat conduction between the fastening support 4 and the adapter 3, improves the thermal insulation effect of the roof, and effectively controls the cold bridge effect.
[0048] Referring to Figure 3 , the side end of the standing seam roof panel 24 is integrally formed with a first hooking part 241 and a second hooking part 242, and the first hooking part 241 and the second hooking part 242 in one standing seam roof panel 24 are oppositely arranged. One end of the fastening support 4 penetrates out of the thermal insulation sheet 23 and is located between the two standing seam roof panels 24; and the placing directions of the standing seam roof panels 24 are the same, so that the first hooking part 241 of one standing seam roof panel 24 is close to the second hooking part 242 of the adjacent standing seam roof panel 24. In the two standing seam roof panels 24 arranged adjacently, the first hooking part 241 of one standing seam roof panel 24 is sleeved on one end of the horizontal plate 41 penetrating out of the thermal insulation sheet 23, and the first hooking part 241 of the other standing seam roof panel 24 is sleeved on the second hooking part 242 outside the horizontal plate 41, so as to achieve the purpose of locking the edges and ensure the tightness and waterproof performance of the roof.
[0049] In this embodiment, the fastening supports 4 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the secondary purlin 14, and the adapters 3 are arranged one by one corresponding to the secondary purlins 14. The material of the fastening support 4 is selected to be aluminum alloy.
[0050] The implementation principle of Example 1 is that by optimizing and combining multiple materials, including the profiled sheet 21 with a punch design, the sound-absorbing layer 22, the thermal insulation sheet 23, and the double waterproof performance realized by the first waterproof layer 25 and the second waterproof layer 26, not only the noise pollution is significantly reduced, but also the waterproof and thermal insulation functions are enhanced, thereby greatly improving the use comfort of the building.
[0051] Embodiment 2:
[0052] The embodiment discloses a construction method of a standing seam metal roof system with sound absorption performance on the standing seam metal roof system with sound absorption performance in embodiment 1.
[0053] In this embodiment, according to a stadium project as an example, the roof span is 231 m x 129 m, the two-way slope is 8%, and the roof structure adopts a steel truss structure. The vertical column 122 in the purlin support 12 adopts a Φ100 x 8 mm round steel pipe, the horizontal plate 41 adopts a 150 x 150 x 10 mm steel plate, the main purlin 13 adopts a 100 x 80 x 4 mm rectangular steel pipe, the secondary purlin 14 adopts an 80 x 50 x 4 mm rectangular steel pipe, the profiled plate 21 is a 1 mm thick steel plate, the vapor barrier film 27 has a thickness of 0.25 mm, the sound absorption layer 22 adopts 80 mm thick sound absorption cotton with a unit weight of 48 kg / m³, the adapter 3 adopts a 3 mm thick hot-dip galvanized steel plate, the height of the fastening support 4 is 195 mm and the thickness is 3 mm, the insulation board 23 adopts a composite veneered foam glass insulation board 23 with a thickness of 120 mm and a unit weight of 120 kg / m³, and the standing seam roof panel 24 adopts an aluminum-magnesium-manganese alloy with a thickness of 0.9 mm and a model of N65 / 400.
[0054] The construction method comprises the following construction steps:
[0055] S1, measurement and line laying: before the roof engineering construction, first, the elevation and plane position of the roof steel truss structure are re-measured, after the re-measurement is completed, according to the design drawing, the roof is measured and laid out with partition control lines, when the partition control lines are measured and laid out, first, the total station is erected on the control network points, the positions of the partition control line points are measured in sequence, then the total station is erected on the extensions of the partition control lines in sequence, the encryption points on the partition control lines are measured and laid out, and the points are connected, which are the partition control lines.
[0056] S2, purlin support installation: according to the measurement results, combining the building completion surface elevation in the design drawing, the height of the purlin support 12 on each steel truss structure tie rod 11 is calculated in the model drawing, the purlin support 12 is cut, processed and manufactured according to the calculated height of the purlin support 12, and the purlin support 12 is numbered according to the model drawing, so as to determine the accurate position.
[0057] When installing, first, the purlin supports 12 at the highest point and the lowest point of the roof steel truss structure tie rod 11 are fixed firmly according to the design elevation and position, a common steel wire is pulled between the two purlin supports 12 as a plane control line, then the manufactured purlin support 12 is installed on the steel truss structure tie rod 11 in sequence according to the numbering order, and the purlin support 12 and the steel truss structure tie rod 11 are fixed by welding.
[0058] S3, install the main purlin: according to the design drawing to determine the installation direction of the main purlin 13, place the processed main purlin 13 on the purlin support 12 according to the determined direction, and weld and fix the main purlin 13 and the purlin support 12, and the weld length is not less than 150mm. The butt weld is used between the two adjacent main purlins 13 on the same straight line, and a gap of 2-3mm is reserved between the two main purlins 13 before the weld construction, so as to ensure the welding quality of the weld.
[0059] Considering the influence of temperature and other factors, a width of 20mm expansion joint is set every 27m when the main purlin 13 is installed, and the expansion joint is arranged on the purlin support 12. When the height deviation occurs between the main purlin 13 and the purlin support 12, the L70x6mm angle code can be used for adjustment. When installing, one side of the angle code is welded and fixed with the purlin support 12, and the other side is welded and fixed with the main purlin 13.
[0060] S4, install the secondary purlin: the secondary purlin 14 is arranged perpendicularly to the main purlin 13, the distance between adjacent secondary purlins 14 is ≤1200mm, the secondary purlin 14 is welded on the main purlin 13, and the weld length is not less than 100mm. The butt weld is used between the two secondary purlins 14 on the same main purlin 13, and a gap of 2-3mm is reserved between the two secondary purlins 14 before construction, so as to ensure the welding quality of the weld.
[0061] Considering the influence of temperature and other factors, a width of 20mm expansion joint is set every 24m when the secondary purlin 14 is installed, and the expansion joint is arranged at the intersection of the main purlin 13, and L50x5mm angle code is arranged on both sides of the main purlin 13 to fix the secondary purlin 14.
[0062] S5, perforated galvanized profiled steel plate paving: the profiled plate 21 is paved on the secondary purlin 14, and is arranged perpendicularly to the secondary purlin 14. Before installation, the positioning plate boundary line is determined first, then the positioning plate is installed, and then the profiled plate 21 is installed in sequence according to the positioning plate. The profiled plate 21 is fixed with the secondary purlin 14 by using hexagonal self-tapping screws, the pitch is 400mm, and the screws should be arranged at the trough of the profiled plate 21, so that the profiled plate 21 and the secondary purlin 14 are effectively fixed. When installing the profiled plate 21, the overlap length of the two profiled plates 21 is not less than 50mm, and the overlap should be high at the low place.
[0063] S6, vapor barrier paving: the vapor barrier 27 can strengthen the air and water tightness of the building, slow down the speed of indoor wet vapor discharging to the insulation board 23, prevent condensation, and effectively prevent the silk of the sound-absorbing cotton. When constructing, the vapor barrier 27 is laid flat on the profiled plate 21, and the overlap of the left and right two vapor barriers 27 is not less than 100mm, and the overlap is firmly bonded by using special glue. When paving, it is required to be flat, close to the profiled plate 21, without obvious wrinkles, and the joint is tight.
[0064] S7, sound-absorbing layer laying: after the vapor barrier film 27 is laid, the sound-absorbing cotton is laid on the vapor barrier film 27 to form the sound-absorbing layer 22, the joints between the vapor barrier films 27 are tight, the inside of the adapter 3 is filled, and the sound-absorbing cotton is laid in a direction perpendicular to the roof secondary purlin 14.
[0065] S8, fastening support installation: a plurality of fastening supports 4 are installed along the length direction of the secondary purlin 14, the distance between two adjacent fastening supports 4 is limited to 1200 mm, the longitudinal size of the fastening support 4 is determined to be 400 mm in combination with the size of the standing seam roof panel 24.
[0066] Since the profiled sheet 21 is wavy and has wave crests and wave troughs, in order to ensure the installation height of the fastening support 4, before the fastening support 4 is installed, an adapter 3 is arranged on the profiled sheet 21 at the installation position of the fastening support 4, the adapter 3 is fixedly connected with the secondary purlin 14 by using a hexagonal head screw, and each adapter 3 has no less than four fixed points. After the adapter 3 is installed, the aluminum alloy high-strength support is fixedly installed on the adapter 3. The heat insulation pad 5 is arranged at the bottom of the fastening support 4, so as to prevent the contact between the two materials from causing an electrochemical reaction and effectively control the cold bridge effect.
[0067] S9, insulation board laying: the insulation board 23 is laid flat on the sound-absorbing layer 22, the insulation board 23 and the insulation board 23 are tight, and the laying is staggered.
[0068] S10, laying of the first waterproof layer: the waterproof laying should be from the lowest elevation of the roof to the top, the short side overlap joints of adjacent two pieces of the coiled material are staggered by not less than 500 mm, and the overlap joint should be along the water flow direction. The overlap splicing of the coiled material is performed by using hot melting full adhesion, the long side overlap width of the coiled material is 100 mm, and the short side overlap width is 100 mm. The coiled material bottom surface on the overlap edge is fully baked by using the hot melting method, it is necessary to ensure that the bitumen between the coiled materials at the overlap is densely fused and melted, and uniform bitumen strips are formed by extruding from the edge end.
[0069] S11, laying of the second waterproof layer: when the second waterproof layer 26 is laid, the gap between the coiled materials should not overlap the gap before the coiled materials in the first waterproof layer 25, the longitudinal joint of the second waterproof layer 26 is staggered by at least one third from the first waterproof layer 25, and the transverse joint is staggered by at least 1 mm, so as to avoid the defects of the first waterproof layer 25. The coiled material overlap width is 100 mm, and the hot melting method is used for treatment.
[0070] S12, roof panel installation: the standing seam roof panel 24 is installed from one end, the first hooking part 241 and the second hooking part 242 of the standing seam roof panel 24 are respectively sleeved on the two fastening supports 4, a plurality of fixing points are arranged on the first hooking part 241 and the second hooking part 242 to prevent the standing seam roof panel 24 from sliding, then the second hooking part 242 and the fastening support 4 are fixed together by using a 11-12mm long rivet, the next standing seam roof panel 24 is installed by sleeving the first hooking part 241 of the standing seam roof panel 24 on the second hooking part 242 of the previous standing seam roof panel 24, and the position of the standing seam roof panel 24 is adjusted and then edge locking is processed by using a special electric edge locking machine.
[0071] Example 3:
[0072] With reference to Figure 4 , the difference between this embodiment and example 1 is that a drainage structure 6 is additionally arranged above the roof layer structure 2. The drainage structure 6 comprises a water collecting plate 61 and a plurality of water collecting cylinders 62, the plurality of water collecting cylinders 62 are arranged through and fixedly connected to the water collecting plate 61, are arranged at intervals on the water collecting plate 61, and are arrayed. The upper surface of the water collecting plate 61 and the inner side wall of the water collecting cylinder 62 are both covered with sound insulation pads 7, and in this embodiment, the sound insulation pads 7 are made of rubber. The cross section of the water collecting cylinder 62 is tapered towards the direction close to the roof layer structure 2, and each water collecting cylinder 62 is provided with a flow guide pipe 63, one end of the flow guide pipe 63 communicates with the water collecting cylinder 62 after penetrating through the inner side wall of the water collecting cylinder 62 and the sound insulation pad 7 in sequence.
[0073] With reference to Figure 4 , a drainage pipe 64 is arranged between each two adjacent water collecting cylinders 62, one end of the flow guide pipe 63 away from the water collecting cylinder 62 communicates with the drainage pipe 64, and the drainage pipe 64 is located below the connection position of the flow guide pipe 63 and the water collecting cylinder 62. A connecting column (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the water collecting plate 61, one end of the connecting column (8) is fixedly connected to the standing seam roof panel 24, and the drainage pipe 64 is arranged through the connecting column (8) and fixedly connected to the connecting column (8). In rainy weather, rainwater falls on the water collecting plate 61 and the water collecting cylinder 62, and most of the rainwater flows into the drainage pipe 64 along the flow guide pipe 63 and is discharged, thereby realizing effective collection and guidance of the roof rainwater. After the rainwater falls on the roof, it first contacts the sound insulation pad 7, and the sound insulation pad 7 buffers the rainwater to further reduce noise.
[0074] With reference to Figure 5Further, the water collecting cylinder 62 is further provided with a sliding opening and closing cover 65 for opening or closing the opening below the water collecting cylinder 62. The cross section of the opening and closing cover 65 is tapered towards the direction of the roof structure 2, and the edge of the bottom of the opening and closing cover 65 extends outwardly and then bends upwardly to form a containing groove 651 on the side away from the roof structure 2 for temporarily storing rainwater. Meanwhile, a restoring member 66 such as a spring or rubber strip is connected between the bottom of the opening and closing cover 65 and the inner side wall of the water collecting cylinder 62, and the restoring member 66 can drive the opening and closing cover 65 to slide towards the direction away from the roof structure 2.
[0075] When rainwater enters the water collecting cylinder 62 and accumulates to a certain amount, the opening and closing cover 65 is driven to move downwardly by the gravity of the rainwater, and the opening and closing cover 65 moves to abut against the lower edge of the position where the water collecting cylinder 62 is communicated with the flow guide pipe 63, so as to close the opening below the water collecting cylinder 62 and further prevent the rainwater from directly contacting the standing seam roof panel 24. After the opening below the water collecting cylinder 62 is closed, the rainwater is drained along the flow guide pipe 63 to the drain pipe 64; after the water in the containing groove 651 is dried, the restoring member 66 drives the opening and closing cover 65 to return to the initial position, so as to open the opening below the water collecting cylinder 62, and air can flow along the water collecting cylinder 62 to the surface of the standing seam roof panel 24, which can effectively reduce the noise of rainwater and ensure the normal ventilation of the surface of the standing seam roof panel 24.
[0076] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application. For example, the materials of the sound absorbing layer 22 and the thermal insulation board 23 can be replaced according to actual needs, and the shape and connection mode of the adapter 3 and the support can also be appropriately adjusted, as long as these changes do not deviate from the core idea and principle of the present application, and shall be considered as covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A standing seam metal roofing system with sound-absorbing properties, characterized in that: It includes a basic support structure (1) and a roof structure (2) set above the basic support structure (1). The basic support structure (1) includes, from top to bottom, interconnected truss structure tie rods (11), purlin brackets (12), main purlins (13) and secondary purlins (14). The roof structure (2) includes a profiled sheet (21), a sound-absorbing layer (22), an insulation board (23), and a standing seam roof panel (24). The profiled sheet (21) is connected to the secondary purlin (14). The sound-absorbing layer (22) is disposed between the insulation board (23) and the profiled sheet (21). The standing seam roof panel (24) is disposed above the insulation board (23). A drainage structure (6) is also provided above the roof structure (2). The drainage structure (6) includes a water collection plate (61) and a water collection cylinder (62). The water collection cylinder (62) passes through the water collection plate (61). Sound insulation pads (7) are provided on the surface of the water collection plate (61) and the inner side wall of the water collection cylinder (62). A connecting column (8) is fixed on the bottom wall of the water collection plate (61). A drain pipe (64) passes through the connecting column (8) and is fixedly connected to the connecting column (8). The cross-section of the water collection cylinder (62) gradually narrows towards the roof structure (2). A guide pipe (63) is provided on the inner wall of the water collection cylinder (62), and the guide pipe (63) passes through the sound insulation pad (7). One end of the guide pipe (63) is connected to a drain pipe (64). A cover (65) for opening or closing the opening below the water collection cylinder (62) is slidably provided inside the water collection cylinder (62). A container trough (651) is provided on the side of the cover (65) away from the roof layer structure (2). The bottom of the opening and closing cover (65) is connected to the inner wall of the water collection cylinder (62) by a reset member (66), which is used to drive the opening and closing cover (65) to slide away from the roof structure (2).
2. The standing seam metal roofing system with sound absorption properties according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roof structure (2) is also provided with a transition piece (3), one end of which is connected to the secondary purlin (14), and the other end is connected to a fastening support (4). The side end of the standing seam roof panel (24) is provided with a first hook part (241) and a second hook part (242), and the first hook part (241) and the second hook part (242) in one standing seam roof panel (24) are arranged opposite to each other; One end of the fastening support (4) extends through the insulation board (23), and both sides of the fastening support (4) are provided with upright locking roof panels (24), and the end of the fastening support (4) extending through the insulation board (23) is provided with a second hook part (242) and a first hook part (241) from the inside to the outside.
3. A standing seam metal roofing system with sound absorption properties according to claim 1, characterized in that: The profiled sheet (21) is wavy, and the troughs of the profiled sheet (21) are fixedly connected to the secondary purlins (14).
4. A standing seam metal roofing system with sound absorption properties according to claim 3, characterized in that: The purlin support (12) includes a support plate (121) fixed below the support plate (121) and a plurality of vertical columns (122), one end of which is fixedly connected to the truss structure tie rod (11).
5. A standing seam metal roofing system with sound absorption properties according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first waterproof layer (25) and a second waterproof layer (26) are provided between the insulation board (23) and the standing seam roof panel (24).
6. A standing seam metal roofing system with sound absorption properties according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heat insulation pad (5) is provided between the fastening support (4) and the adapter (3).
7. A standing seam metal roofing system with sound-absorbing properties according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vapor barrier membrane (27) is provided between the profiled sheet (21) and the sound-absorbing layer (22).
8. A standing seam metal roofing system with sound absorption properties according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross-section of the opening and closing cover (65) gradually narrows away from the roof structure (2), and the holding slot (651) is arranged circumferentially along the bottom edge of the opening and closing cover (65).
Citation Information
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