A sewage treatment machine and treatment method for medium-chain triglyceride production
By designing a sewage treatment machine with spiral plate, vibrating rod, elastic knife and oil removal mechanism, the problem of impurities and oil pollution in the sewage production of medium-chain glycerol triglyceride is difficult to deal with, and efficient sewage treatment effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411094084.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-09
AI Technical Summary
There are difficult-to-treat floating impurities and oil stains in the sewage generated during the production of medium-chain triglyceride, resulting in insufficiency of treatment.
A sewage treatment machine is designed, including a spiral plate, a vibrating rod, an elastic knife, a filter plate and an oil removal mechanism. The impurities and oil stains are guided through the spiral plate, the vibrating rod reduces adhesion, the elastic knife cuts impurities, and the oil removal mechanism separates oil and water, achieving efficient filtration and separation.
It improves the efficiency of sewage treatment, ensures effective separation and removal of impurities and oil stains, avoids clogging of the filter plate, and improves treatment efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN118851337B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing special equipment for water pollution prevention and control and environmental protection, in particular to a sewage treatment machine and a treatment method for medium-chain triglyceride production. Background Art
[0002] Wastewater generated during the production of medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) mainly comes from various processes, including raw material processing, chemical reactions, washing, and separation. The production of MCTs usually uses coconut oil as a raw material, which may contain impurities such as unused fats, proteins, and cellulose during processing.
[0003] Citing Chinese publication number CN115196776A, the patent discloses a sesame oil production wastewater treatment device, relating to the technical field of manufacturing special equipment for water pollution prevention and environmental protection. The device comprises a motor and a treatment tank, wherein a partition is fixedly installed in the treatment tank, which is used to separate the space in the treatment tank into an air flotation chamber and an oil storage chamber. A first cylinder is fixedly installed on the air flotation chamber, and a second cylinder is fixedly passed through one end of the first cylinder. A water inlet pipe connected to the second cylinder is fixedly passed through the side wall of the first cylinder, and the second cylinder is located outside the first cylinder. The end of the second cylinder is open.
[0004] When treating wastewater generated in the production of medium-chain triglycerides, the wastewater treatment efficiency is low because of the presence of difficult-to-treat floating impurities and oily dirt in the wastewater. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a sewage treatment machine and treatment method for medium-chain triglyceride production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A sewage treatment machine for medium-chain triglyceride production, comprising a treatment chamber, a collection chamber fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment chamber, a control component fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment chamber, a crossbar fixedly connected to the top of the treatment chamber, and a guide mechanism fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crossbar;
[0007] The guiding mechanism comprises:
[0008] A first motor, wherein the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbar, and the bottom of the first motor is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod;
[0009] a spiral plate fixedly connected to an outer wall of the first rotating rod;
[0010] The inner wall of the processing chamber is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, the inner wall of the processing chamber is fixedly connected to a filter plate on the right side of the vertical plate, the outer wall of the vertical plate is provided with a through hole, the right side of the processing chamber is plugged with a discharge outlet, and the right side of the processing chamber is plugged with two discharge pipes at the top of the discharge outlet.
[0011] Preferably, a transverse block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod, a hole is opened on the outer wall of the transverse block, and a first bearing is inserted into the inner wall of the transverse block.
[0012] Preferably, a vibration rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first bearing, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the processing chamber, and the protrusion is in movably contact with the vibration rod.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the crossbar is fixedly connected to a processing mechanism, and the processing mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbar, and the bottom of the second motor is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod.
[0014] Preferably, an elastic knife is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating rod, and a fourth bearing is rotatably connected between the filter plate and the second rotating rod.
[0015] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner right side of the processing chamber, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring, a slide rail is also fixedly connected to the inner right side of the processing chamber, and the slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail.
[0016] Preferably, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, and the cutting knife is in active contact with the elastic knife. Both sides of the slider are fixedly connected to connecting rods, and the outer walls of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to toggle plates.
[0017] Preferably, the outer wall of the cross bar is fixedly connected to an oil-pulling mechanism, and the oil-pulling mechanism includes a second bearing, the second bearing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross bar, the outer wall of the second bearing is rotatably connected to a guide plate, the outer wall of the guide plate is fixedly connected to an elastic cloth, the top of the guide plate is rotatably connected to a third bearing, the outer wall of the third bearing is rotatably connected to a receiving rod, the top of the receiving rod is fixedly connected to a placement block, the placement block is in movable contact with the top of the cross bar, the outer wall of the toggle plate is fixedly connected to a toggle rod, and the toggle rod is in movably contact with the receiving rod.
[0018] A method for treating a sewage treatment machine for producing medium-chain triglycerides, comprising the following steps:
[0019] S1. Pour the sewage to be treated into the treatment chamber, and then the control component starts each device. The sewage is first poured into the left side of the vertical plate in the treatment chamber;
[0020] S2. The first motor is powered on to start the rotation of the spiral plate. During the rotation, the spiral plate guides the impurities and oil in the sewage downward. Then the sewage passes through the through hole on the vertical plate and enters the right side of the vertical plate and the bottom of the filter plate. After passing through, the water is filtered by the filter plate. The filtration of the filter plate causes the impurities to be stored at the bottom of the filter plate. Then the sewage and oil pass through the filter plate.
[0021] S3. The first rotating rod drives the rotation of the cross block during the rotation process. The first bearing is located in the hole of the cross block and settles. Then, a round block is set on the top of the first bearing to prevent the first bearing from falling off the cross block. When the vibration rod passes over the multiple raised blocks, the mutual movement of the vibration rod and the raised blocks will drive the vibration of the processing chamber. The vibration of the processing chamber reduces the adhesion of impurities to the inner wall of the processing chamber. In addition, the vibration of the processing chamber will also drive the vibration of the filter plate, reducing the adhesion of impurities to the bottom of the filter plate.
[0022] S4, the second motor is powered on and started to drive the rotation of the second rotating rod, and the second rotating rod is mounted on the filter plate through the fourth bearing limit, and then the elastic knife is located at the bottom of the filter plate, and the elastic knife is set to metal material. The elastic knife cuts the impurities at the bottom of the filter plate during rotation, so that the impurities are crushed. One side of the elastic knife is opened at a certain angle, and the elastic knife itself is elastic. When the elastic knife rotates to the position of the cutting knife, the opening length of the elastic knife is greater than the distance between the two cutting knives, so the movement of the slider is driven during the mutual extrusion between the elastic knife and the cutting knife, and then the elastic knife continues to squeeze and pass through the cutting knife. When the slider is located on the slide rail, it drives the movement of the toggle plate. When the toggle plate moves, it drives the water in the processing bin to flow. When the water flows, it drives the impurities to move, thereby causing the elastic knife to crush more impurities;
[0023] S5. The spring runs through the outer wall of the filter plate. When the slider changes position, the spring will pull the slider back to its original position due to its elasticity. When the slider moves, it will also drive the spring to swing. The swing of the spring will drive the filter plate to shake, thereby causing impurities adhering to the bottom of the filter plate to fall off.
[0024] S6. The sewage filtered by the filter plate is located on the right side of the vertical plate. After the oil and water are separated, the oil will float on the water surface. Then, when the water level reaches the height of the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is opened to discharge the sewage. The discharge of water will carry most of the oil with it. When the second rotating rod rotates, it will also drive the toggle rod to rotate. The toggle rod hits the receiving rod, and the movement of the receiving rod pushes the guide plate to swing. After being pushed, the receiving rod will return to its original position under the weight of the guide plate itself. Therefore, the continuous rotation and impact of the toggle rod will drive the guide plate to swing. When the guide plate drives the elastic cloth to swing, waves will be generated on the water surface. Then, the waves guide the oil on the sewage to be discharged from the discharge pipe.
[0025] S7. Open the discharge port and discharge impurities under the guidance of water flow.
[0026] The present invention provides a sewage treatment machine and treatment method for medium-chain triglyceride production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. The sewage treatment machine and treatment method for medium-chain triglyceride production guides impurities and oil in the sewage downward during the rotation of the spiral plate. After the water flows through, it is filtered by the filter plate. The filtration of the filter plate stores impurities at the bottom of the filter plate. Then, the sewage and oil pass through the filter plate, which has the effect of separating impurities. The separation of impurities improves the efficiency of subsequent treatment of oil.
[0028] 2. The sewage treatment machine and treatment method for medium-chain triglyceride production drive the vibration of the treatment chamber through the mutual movement of the vibration rod and the raised block. The vibration of the treatment chamber reduces the adhesion of impurities to the inner wall of the treatment chamber. The vibration of the treatment chamber also drives the vibration of the filter plate, reducing the adhesion of impurities to the bottom of the filter plate. By utilizing the generation of vibration, the adhesion of impurities is reduced, and the treatment effect of impurities is improved.
[0029] 3. The sewage treatment machine and treatment method for medium-chain triglyceride production uses an elastic knife to cut the impurities at the bottom of the filter plate during rotation, so that the impurities are crushed. The crushing of the impurities is convenient for subsequent treatment, and the impurities are easy to discharge after being crushed. The elastic knife and the cutting knife are squeezed against each other to drive the movement of the slider. The toggle plate drives the water in the treatment chamber to flow when it moves. The water moves when it flows, which drives the impurities to move, thereby causing the elastic knife to crush more impurities, ensuring the crushing of the impurities and improving the subsequent treatment efficiency.
[0030] 4. The sewage treatment machine and treatment method for medium-chain triglyceride production is characterized in that after the slider changes its position, the elasticity of the spring will pull the slider to reset, and when the slider moves, it will also drive the spring to swing. The swing of the spring will drive the filter plate to shake, thereby causing impurities adhering to the bottom of the filter plate to fall off. The falling of impurities at the bottom of the filter plate ensures that the filter plate can filter the sewage normally, avoids clogging of the filter plate, and improves the sewage treatment efficiency.
[0031] 5. The sewage treatment machine and treatment method for medium-chain triglyceride production, through oil-water separation, the oil will float on the water surface, open the discharge pipe to discharge the sewage, the discharge of water will carry most of the oil out, play the effect of discharging the oil, open the discharge port, impurities can be discharged under the guidance of water, play the effect of discharging impurities, and then separate the impurities and oil, through the different discharge pipes connected to the bottom of the collection bin, impurities or oil can be collected, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of sewage.
[0032] 6. The sewage treatment machine and treatment method for medium-chain triglyceride production promotes the swing of the guide plate through the movement of the receiving rod. The continuous rotation and impact of the toggle rod drives the guide plate to swing. When the guide plate drives the elastic cloth to swing, waves are generated on the water surface. Then, the waves guide the oil on the sewage to be discharged from the discharge pipe, which accelerates the discharge of the oil and improves the efficiency of sewage treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of cross-section structure;
[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a top view;
[0037] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;
[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the spiral plate of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the vibration rod of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;
[0041] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the toggle plate of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the connecting plate of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the guide plate of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the placement block of the present invention.
[0045] In the figure: 1. control component; 2. processing chamber; 3. collecting chamber; 4. discharge pipe; 5. discharge outlet; 6. cross bar; 7. guide mechanism; 71. first motor; 72. first rotating rod; 73. spiral plate; 74. cross block; 75. first bearing; 76. vibration rod; 77. raised block; 8. processing mechanism; 81. second motor; 82. second rotating rod; 83. spring; 84. toggle plate; 85. cutting knife; 86. connecting rod; 87. slide rail; 88. slider; 89. elastic knife; 9. oil-dipping mechanism; 91. guide plate; 92. elastic cloth; 93. second bearing; 94. receiving rod; 95. placement block; 96. third bearing; 97. toggle rod; 10. filter plate; 11. vertical plate; 12. through hole; 13. fourth bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0047] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0048] For example 1, please refer to Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a sewage treatment machine for medium-chain triglyceride production, comprising a treatment chamber 2, a collecting chamber 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment chamber 2, a control component 1 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment chamber 2, a crossbar 6 fixedly connected to the top of the treatment chamber 2, and a guide mechanism 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crossbar 6;
[0049] The guiding mechanism 7 comprises:
[0050] A first motor 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbar 6, and a first rotating rod 72 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first motor 71;
[0051] A spiral plate 73, the spiral plate 73 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod 72;
[0052] The inner wall of the processing chamber 2 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 11, and the inner wall of the processing chamber 2 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 10 on the right side of the vertical plate 11. A through hole 12 is provided on the outer wall of the vertical plate 11. The right side of the processing chamber 2 is plugged with a discharge port 5, and two discharge pipes 4 are plugged into the position on the right side of the processing chamber 2 at the top of the discharge port 5.
[0053] A transverse block 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod 72 . A hole is formed on the outer wall of the transverse block 74 , and a first bearing 75 is inserted into the inner wall of the transverse block 74 .
[0054] A vibration rod 76 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first bearing 75 , and a protrusion 77 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the processing chamber 2 , and the protrusion 77 is in movably contact with the vibration rod 76 .
[0055] When in use, pour the sewage to be treated into the treatment bin 2, and then the control component 1 starts each device. The sewage is first poured into the left side of the vertical plate 11 in the treatment bin 2, that is, the position of the first motor 71. The first motor 71 is powered on to start and drive the rotation of the spiral plate 73. During the rotation process, the spiral plate 73 guides the impurities and oil in the sewage downward, and then the sewage passes through the through hole 12 on the vertical plate 11 and enters the right side of the vertical plate 11 and the bottom of the filter plate 10. After the water flows through, it is filtered by the filter plate 10. The filtration of the filter plate 10 causes the impurities to be stored at the bottom of the filter plate 10, and then After the sewage and oil pass through the filter plate 10, the first rotating rod 72 will drive the rotation of the cross block 74 during the rotation process. The first bearing 75 is located in the hole of the cross block 74 and settles. Then a round block is set on the top of the first bearing 75 to prevent the first bearing 75 from falling from the cross block 74. When the vibration rod 76 passes over the multiple protrusions 77, the mutual movement of the vibration rod 76 and the protrusions 77 will drive the vibration of the processing chamber 2. The vibration of the processing chamber 2 reduces the adhesion of impurities to the inner wall of the processing chamber 2, and the vibration of the processing chamber 2 will also drive the vibration of the filter plate 10, reducing the adhesion of impurities to the bottom of the filter plate 10.
[0056] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-10 Based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0057] The top of the crossbar 6 is fixedly connected to a processing mechanism 8 , which includes a second motor 81 . The second motor 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbar 6 , and the bottom of the second motor 81 is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod 82 .
[0058] An elastic knife 89 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating rod 82 , and a fourth bearing 13 is rotatably connected between the filter plate 10 and the second rotating rod 82 .
[0059] A spring 83 is fixedly connected to the inner right side of the processing chamber 2 , a slider 88 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 83 , a slide rail 87 is also fixedly connected to the inner right side of the processing chamber 2 , and the slider 88 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 87 .
[0060] The outer wall of the slider 88 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife 85 , and the cutting knife 85 is in movable contact with the elastic knife 89 . Both sides of the slider 88 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 86 , and the outer wall of the connecting rod 86 is fixedly connected with a toggle plate 84 .
[0061] When in use, the second motor 81 is powered on to start the rotation of the second rotating rod 82, and the second rotating rod 82 is limited and installed on the filter plate 10 through the fourth bearing 13, and then the elastic knife 89 is located at the bottom of the filter plate 10. The elastic knife 89 is set for metal material. The elastic knife 89 cuts the impurities at the bottom of the filter plate 10 during rotation to crush the impurities. One side of the elastic knife 89 is opened at a certain angle. The elastic knife 89 itself is elastic. When the elastic knife 89 rotates to the position of the cutting knife 85, the opening length of the elastic knife 89 is greater than the distance between the two cutting knives 85, so in the process of mutual extrusion between the elastic knife 89 and the cutting knife 85 It will drive the movement of the slider 88, and then the elastic knife 89 will continue to squeeze and pass through the cutting knife 85. When the slider 88 moves on the slide rail 87, it will drive the movement of the toggle plate 84. When the toggle plate 84 moves, it drives the water in the processing chamber 2 to flow. When the water flows, it will drive the impurities to move, thereby causing the elastic knife 89 to crush more impurities. The spring 83 runs through the outer wall of the filter plate 10, and then after the slider 88 changes its position, the elasticity of the spring 83 will pull the slider 88 to reset. When the slider 88 moves, it will also drive the spring 83 to swing. The swing of the spring 83 will drive the filter plate 10 to shake, thereby causing the impurities adhered to the bottom of the filter plate 10 to fall off.
[0062] For example three, please refer to Figure 1-12 Based on the first and second embodiments, the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0063] The outer wall of the crossbar 6 is fixedly connected to the oil-dipping mechanism 9, which includes a second bearing 93. The second bearing 93 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crossbar 6. The outer wall of the second bearing 93 is rotatably connected to the guide plate 91. The outer wall of the guide plate 91 is fixedly connected to the elastic cloth 92. The top of the guide plate 91 is rotatably connected to the third bearing 96. The outer wall of the third bearing 96 is rotatably connected to the receiving rod 94. The top of the receiving rod 94 is fixedly connected to a placement block 95. The placement block 95 is in active contact with the top of the crossbar 6. The outer wall of the toggle plate 84 is fixedly connected to a toggle rod 97. The toggle rod 97 is in active contact with the receiving rod 94.
[0064] During use, the sewage filtered by the filter plate 10 is located at the right side of the vertical plate 11. Under the separation of oil and water, the oil will float on the water surface. Then, when the water level reaches the height of the discharge pipe 4, the discharge pipe 4 is opened to discharge the sewage. The discharge of the water flow will carry most of the oil with it. When the second rotating rod 82 rotates, it will also drive the toggle rod 97 to rotate. The toggle rod 97 hits the receiving rod 94, and then the movement of the receiving rod 94 pushes the guide plate 91 to swing. Then, after being pushed, the receiving rod 94 will reset under the gravity of the guide plate 91 itself. Therefore, the continuous rotation and impact of the toggle rod 97 will drive the guide plate 91 to swing. When the guide plate 91 drives the elastic cloth 92 to swing, waves will be generated on the water surface. Then the waves guide the oil on the sewage to be discharged from the discharge pipe 4, and then the discharge port 5 is opened, and impurities can be discharged under the guidance of the water flow.
[0065] For example 4, please refer to Figure 1-12 Based on the first, second and third embodiments, the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0066] A method for treating a sewage treatment machine for producing medium-chain triglycerides, comprising the following steps:
[0067] S1. Pour the sewage to be treated into the treatment chamber 2, and then the control unit 1 starts each device. The sewage is first poured into the left side of the vertical plate 11 in the treatment chamber 2;
[0068] S2. The first motor 71 is powered on to start the rotation of the spiral plate 73. During the rotation, the spiral plate 73 guides impurities and oil in the sewage downward. Then, the sewage passes through the through hole 12 on the vertical plate 11 and enters the right side of the vertical plate 11 and the bottom of the filter plate 10. After passing through, the water is filtered by the filter plate 10. The filtration of the filter plate 10 causes the impurities to be stored at the bottom of the filter plate 10. Then, the sewage and oil pass through the filter plate 10.
[0069] S3. During the rotation of the first rotating rod 72, the cross block 74 is driven to rotate. The first bearing 75 is located in the hole of the cross block 74 and settles. Then, a round block is provided on the top of the first bearing 75 to prevent the first bearing 75 from falling off the cross block 74. When the vibration rod 76 passes over the plurality of protruding blocks 77, the mutual movement of the vibration rod 76 and the protruding blocks 77 drives the vibration of the processing chamber 2. The vibration of the processing chamber 2 reduces the adhesion of impurities to the inner wall of the processing chamber 2. In addition, the vibration of the processing chamber 2 also drives the vibration of the filter plate 10, reducing the adhesion of impurities to the bottom of the filter plate 10.
[0070] S4, the second motor 81 is powered on and started to drive the rotation of the second rotating rod 82, and the second rotating rod 82 is limited and installed on the filter plate 10 by the fourth bearing 13, and then the elastic knife 89 is located at the bottom of the filter plate 10. The elastic knife 89 is made of metal material. The elastic knife 89 cuts the impurities at the bottom of the filter plate 10 during rotation to crush the impurities. One side of the elastic knife 89 is opened at a certain angle. The elastic knife 89 itself is elastic. When the elastic knife 89 rotates to the position of the cutting knife 85, the opening length of the elastic knife 89 is greater than the distance between the two cutting knives 85. Therefore, during the mutual extrusion between the elastic knife 89 and the cutting knife 85, the movement of the slider 88 is driven, and then the elastic knife 89 continues to squeeze and pass through the cutting knife 85. When the slider 88 is located on the slide rail 87 and moves, it drives the movement of the toggle plate 84. When the toggle plate 84 moves, it drives the water in the processing chamber 2 to flow. When the water flows, it drives the impurities to move, thereby causing the elastic knife 89 to crush more impurities.
[0071] S5. The spring 83 penetrates the outer wall of the filter plate 10. After the slider 88 changes its position, the spring 83 pulls the slider 88 back to its original position due to its elasticity. When the slider 88 moves, the spring 83 also swings. The swing of the spring 83 drives the filter plate 10 to shake, thereby causing impurities adhering to the bottom of the filter plate 10 to fall off.
[0072] S6. The sewage filtered by the filter plate 10 is located at the right side of the vertical plate 11. After the oil and water are separated, the oil will float on the water surface. Then, when the water level reaches the height of the discharge pipe 4, the discharge pipe 4 is opened to discharge the sewage. The discharge of the water will carry most of the oil with it. When the second rotating rod 82 rotates, it will also drive the toggle rod 97 to rotate. The toggle rod 97 hits the receiving rod 94. Then, the movement of the receiving rod 94 pushes the guide plate 91 to swing. Then, the receiving rod 94 will return to its original position under the weight of the guide plate 91 after being pushed. Therefore, the continuous rotation and impact of the toggle rod 97 will drive the guide plate 91 to swing. When the guide plate 91 drives the elastic cloth 92 to swing, waves will be generated on the water surface. Then, the waves guide the oil on the sewage to be discharged from the discharge pipe 4.
[0073] S7. Open the discharge port 5 and discharge impurities under the guidance of water flow.
[0074] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment machine for medium-chain triglyceride production, comprising a treatment chamber (2), a collecting chamber (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment chamber (2), and a control component (1) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment chamber (2), characterized in that: The top of the processing chamber (2) is fixedly connected to a crossbar (6), and the outer wall of the crossbar (6) is fixedly connected to a guide mechanism (7); The guiding mechanism (7) comprises: A first motor (71), the first motor (71) is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbar (6), and the bottom of the first motor (71) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (72); a spiral plate (73), the spiral plate (73) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod (72); The inner wall of the processing chamber (2) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (11); the inner wall of the processing chamber (2) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (10) on the right side of the vertical plate (11); a through hole (12) is provided on the outer wall of the vertical plate (11); a discharge outlet (5) is plugged into the right side of the processing chamber (2); and two discharge pipes (4) are plugged into the position on the top of the discharge outlet (5) on the right side of the processing chamber (2); The bottom of the first rotating rod (72) is fixedly connected to a horizontal block (74), an outer wall of the horizontal block (74) is provided with a hole, and an inner wall of the horizontal block (74) is plugged with a first bearing (75); The bottom of the first bearing (75) is rotatably connected to a vibration rod (76), and the inner bottom of the processing chamber (2) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (77), and the protrusion (77) is in movably contact with the vibration rod (76); The top of the crossbar (6) is fixedly connected to a processing mechanism (8), and the processing mechanism (8) includes a second motor (81). The second motor (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbar (6), and the bottom of the second motor (81) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (82); An elastic knife (89) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating rod (82), and a fourth bearing (13) is rotatably connected between the filter plate (10) and the second rotating rod (82); The inner right side of the processing chamber (2) is fixedly connected to a spring (83), the bottom of the spring (83) is fixedly connected to a slider (88), the inner right side of the processing chamber (2) is also fixedly connected to a slide rail (87), and the slider (88) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail (87); The outer wall of the slider (88) is fixedly connected to a cutting knife (85), and the cutting knife (85) is in movable contact with the elastic knife (89). Both sides of the slider (88) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (86), and the outer walls of the connecting rods (86) are fixedly connected to toggle plates (84); The outer wall of the cross bar (6) is fixedly connected to an oil-extracting mechanism (9), and the oil-extracting mechanism (9) includes a second bearing (93), the second bearing (93) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross bar (6), the outer wall of the second bearing (93) is rotatably connected to a guide plate (91), the outer wall of the guide plate (91) is fixedly connected to an elastic cloth (92), the top of the guide plate (91) is rotatably connected to a third bearing (96), the outer wall of the third bearing (96) is rotatably connected to a receiving rod (94), the top of the receiving rod (94) is fixedly connected to a placement block (95), the placement block (95) is in movably contact with the top of the cross bar (6), the outer wall of the second rotating rod (82) is fixedly connected to a toggle rod (97), and the toggle rod (97) is in movably contact with the receiving rod (94).
2. The treatment method of a sewage treatment machine for medium-chain triglyceride production according to claim 1 comprises the following steps: S1. Pour the sewage to be treated into the treatment chamber (2), then the control unit (1) starts each device, and the sewage is first poured into the left side of the vertical plate (11) in the treatment chamber (2); S2, the first motor (71) is energized to drive the spiral plate (73) to rotate. During the rotation process, the spiral plate (73) guides impurities and oil in the sewage downward, and then the sewage passes through the through hole (12) on the vertical plate (11) and enters the right side of the vertical plate (11) and the bottom of the filter plate (10). After the water flows through, it is filtered by the filter plate (10). The filtration of the filter plate (10) causes the impurities to be stored at the bottom of the filter plate (10), and then the sewage and oil pass through the filter plate (10); S3, the first rotating rod (72) drives the rotation of the horizontal block (74) during the rotation process, and the first bearing (75) is located in the hole of the horizontal block (74) and settles. Then, a round block is set on the top of the first bearing (75) to prevent the first bearing (75) from falling off the horizontal block (74). When the vibration rod (76) passes over the plurality of protruding blocks (77), the mutual movement of the vibration rod (76) and the protruding blocks (77) drives the vibration of the processing chamber (2). The vibration of the processing chamber (2) reduces the adhesion of impurities to the inner wall of the processing chamber (2), and the vibration of the processing chamber (2) also drives the vibration of the filter plate (10), reducing the adhesion of impurities to the bottom of the filter plate (10); S4, the second motor (81) is energized to drive the second rotating rod (82) to rotate, and the second rotating rod (82) is limited and installed on the filter plate (10) through the fourth bearing (13), and then the elastic knife (89) is located at the bottom of the filter plate (10), and the elastic knife (89) is set for a metal material. The elastic knife (89) cuts the impurities at the bottom of the filter plate (10) during rotation, so that the impurities are crushed. One side of the elastic knife (89) opens at a certain angle. The elastic knife (89) itself has elasticity. When the elastic knife (89) rotates to the position of the cutting knife (85), the elastic knife (89) is rotated to the position of the cutting knife (85). When the elastic knife (89) is positioned, the opening length of the elastic knife (89) is greater than the distance between the two cutting knives (85), so the elastic knife (89) and the cutting knife (85) will drive the movement of the slider (88) during the mutual extrusion process, and then the elastic knife (89) will continue to squeeze and pass through the cutting knife (85). When the slider (88) is located on the slide rail (87), it will drive the movement of the toggle plate (84). When the toggle plate (84) moves, it drives the water in the processing chamber (2) to flow. When the water flows, it drives the impurities to move, thereby causing the elastic knife (89) to crush more impurities; S5, the spring (83) penetrates the outer wall of the filter plate (10), and then after the slider (88) changes its position, the spring (83) pulls the slider (88) back to its original position under its elasticity, and when the slider (88) moves, it also drives the spring (83) to swing, and the swing of the spring (83) drives the filter plate (10) to shake, thereby causing impurities adhering to the bottom of the filter plate (10) to fall off; S6. The sewage filtered by the filter plate (10) is located at the right side of the vertical plate (11). When the oil and water are separated, the oil will float on the water surface. Then, when the water level reaches the height of the discharge pipe (4), the discharge pipe (4) is opened to discharge the sewage. The discharge of the water flow will carry most of the oil with it. When the second rotating rod (82) rotates, it will also drive the toggle rod (97) to rotate. The toggle rod (97) hits the receiving rod (94), and then the activity of the receiving rod (94) drives the guide plate (91) to swing. Then, after being pushed, the receiving rod (94) will reset under the weight of the guide plate (91) itself. Therefore, under the continuous rotation and impact of the toggle rod (97), the guide plate (91) will be driven to swing. When the guide plate (91) drives the elastic cloth (92) to swing, waves will be generated on the water surface. Then, the waves guide the oil on the sewage to be discharged from the discharge pipe (4); S7. Open the discharge port (5) and discharge impurities under the guidance of water flow.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sesame oil production sewage treatment equipment
CN115196776A
Food waste crushing and separating device
CN215029624U