An air flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment and a purification method thereof
By rotating the adjustment rod in the air float purification device to adjust the height of the support frame, sliding block and claw bucket, the problem of low cleaning efficiency of existing devices when dealing with large amounts of suspended objects is solved, and more efficient suspension collection and cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411232502.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-03
AI Technical Summary
When the existing air float purification device treats industrial wastewater, the accumulation of liquid suspended objects on the surface leads to inadequate height of the scraper, which reduces the cleaning efficiency of suspended objects.
By rotating the adjustment rod, the height of the support frame, slider and claw bucket changes accordingly, adjust the claw bucket height according to the depth of the liquid surface suspension, and improve the collection and cleaning efficiency of suspended objects.
It effectively improves the cleaning efficiency of suspended objects, avoids the height change problem caused by excessive suspended objects, and enhances the practicality of the device.
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Figure CN118894570B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of industrial wastewater treatment, and in particular to an air flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment and a purification method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Air flotation is a water treatment technology mainly used for solid-liquid separation and removal of suspended matter. It injects tiny bubbles into the water, causing solids or grease suspended in the water to adhere to the buoyancy of the bubbles, thereby bringing them to the surface of the water to form scum, which is then removed by scraping or other means, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying water quality.
[0003] For example, a Chinese invention patent (CN 115594245 A) discloses an air flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment, which records: "When the height of the water surface changes, the limit block moves in the strip groove, so that the height of the mounting frame and the scraper can change with the change of the water surface, so that the scraper is always in contact with the water surface, and the residue on the water surface is scraped off. The drive shaft is driven to rotate by an external power device, which has a good cleaning effect on the residue." It also records: "The existing scraping equipment cannot be adjusted according to the change of the liquid level during the scraping process. In the specific purification process, the liquid level will inevitably rise and fall, and the scraper cannot flexibly change its height according to the change of the liquid level. Therefore, the scraping effect of the scraper during the scraping process is greatly reduced, and the bubbles and scum on the sewage surface cannot be removed in time, which will affect the purification efficiency." Technical problems.
[0004] In summary, it can be seen that the prior art utilizes floating blocks to drive the scraper to change with the changes in the water surface. However, this method has the following technical problems: However, during the actual use of the device, the suspended matter on the liquid surface may gather more, so that the floating blocks are above the suspended matter, and the height of the scraper from the liquid surface is relatively high, thereby reducing the cleaning efficiency of the suspended matter. For this reason, the present application proposes an air flotation purification device and a purification method for industrial wastewater treatment, in order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above patents and provide a new technical solution. Summary of the invention
[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an air flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment and a purification method thereof in response to the above-mentioned technical problems. The height of the support frame can be changed by rotating the adjusting rod, and then the height of the sliding block can be changed through the partition plate, and finally the height of the claw bucket can be changed. The height of the claw bucket can be adjusted according to the depth of the suspended matter on the liquid surface, and the suspended matter on the liquid surface can be effectively collected, avoiding the situation where the height of the claw bucket changes due to a large amount of suspended matter on the liquid surface, resulting in low efficiency in cleaning the suspended matter. The bucket shape design of the claw bucket increases the single collection amount of suspended matter, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the suspended matter, and the leakage hole reduces the content of suspended water put into the storage leakage frame, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An air flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment and a purification method thereof are applied to industrial wastewater treatment.
[0008] The flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment specifically comprises:
[0009] A device shell, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a first water outlet pipe, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a receiving frame near the top opening, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a second water outlet pipe, the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device shell, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the device shell, a collecting mechanism is provided on the cleaning mechanism, and an aeration device is installed on the inner wall of the device shell;
[0010] The cleaning mechanism comprises a support plate, an adjustment rod, a driving assembly, a scraping assembly, and an adjustment assembly. The top of the device housing and the front and rear sides are respectively fixedly connected with the support plate, and the top of the device housing is rotatably connected with the adjustment rod.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment provided by the present invention, the driving component includes a driving wheel, a driving wheel is rotatably connected to the side where the two support plates are close to each other, and a driven wheel is rotatably connected to the side where the two support plates are close to each other. The outer walls of the two driving wheels are respectively connected to belts for transmission, and the inner walls of the belts are connected to the outer walls of the driven wheels for transmission, and driving motors are respectively fixedly installed on the sides where the two support plates are far away from each other, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving wheel through the support plate, and the limiting rails are respectively fixedly connected to the sides where the two support plates are close to each other.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment provided by the present invention, the scraping assembly includes a connecting block, the outer walls of the two belts are fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting blocks, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the side of the connecting plate close to the support plate is rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers, the plurality of rollers are rollingly connected to the outer wall of the limiting rail, the corresponding two connecting plates are fixedly connected to a fixed shell on the sides close to each other, the inner walls of the two fixed shells are fixedly connected to fixed rods, the outer walls of the two fixed rods are slidably connected to sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are rotatably connected to each other. The cam is movably connected to a rotating rod, and a claw bucket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. A plurality of water leakage holes are opened on the outer wall of the claw bucket. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of a plurality of sliding blocks on the side close to the adjusting rod. Adjustment baffles are respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod and on the front and rear sides of the claw bucket. The two adjustment baffles are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the claw bucket. A torsion spring is respectively sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod and on the front and rear sides of the claw bucket. The two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the adjusting baffle and the sliding block. Fixed baffles matching the adjustment baffles are respectively fixedly connected on one side of the two support plates close to the receiving frame.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment provided by the present invention, the adjusting component includes a first gear, the outer wall of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the first gear, the left and right sides of the adjusting rod are respectively rotatably connected to threaded rods, the tops of the two threaded rods are fixedly connected to the second gear, the two second gears are respectively engaged on the left and right sides of the first gear, the outer walls of the two threaded rods are respectively threadedly connected to top frames, the top frames are slidably connected to the inner wall of the device housing, the end of the top frame away from the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a support frame, the support frame is tightly attached to the bottom of the partition plate, the two ends of the support frame are respectively fixedly connected to limiting blocks, and the two limiting blocks are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the device housing.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment provided by the present invention, the collection mechanism includes a fixed plate, a limiting frame, a rotating shaft, a vibration component, and a storage component. The top of the device shell is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the top of the device shell is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, and the inner wall of the limiting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment provided by the present invention, the vibration component includes a second bevel gear, an end of the driven wheel close to the adjusting rod away from the connecting block is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the outer wall of the second bevel gear, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a cam, the inner wall of the fixed plate is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the end of the sliding rod close to the limiting frame is fixedly connected to a moving block, the outer sleeve of the sliding rod is provided with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the fixed plate and the moving block.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment provided by the present invention, the material storage component includes a material storage leakage frame, the top of the material storage leakage frame is fixedly connected with a vertical plate adapted to the moving block, the top of the material storage leakage frame is fixedly connected with an impact block adapted to the cam, the material storage leakage frame is overlapped on the inner wall of the receiving frame, the top of the material storage leakage frame is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, and the L-shaped plate is overlapped on the top of the receiving frame.
[0017] The industrial wastewater treatment method using air flotation purification mainly comprises the following steps:
[0018] S1: The industrial wastewater after effective flocculation is discharged into the shell of the device, and the aeration equipment is controlled to generate bubbles, and the suspended matter combines with the bubbles and rises to the liquid surface;
[0019] S2: The height of the bottom claw bucket is adjusted by rotating the adjusting rod;
[0020] S3: Control the two drive motors to start at the same time and rotate at the same speed, driving the bottom claw bucket to collect the suspended matter on the liquid surface. The claw bucket moves toward the position of the receiving frame and rotates while being blocked by the fixed baffle. The material collected by the claw bucket falls into the material storage frame as the claw bucket rotates.
[0021] S4: The rotation of the driven wheel drives the cam to push the material storage leak frame to vibrate on the receiving frame, thereby further separating the material and water inside the material storage leak frame;
[0022] S5: The water inside the device housing is discharged through the first water outlet pipe, and the water inside the receiving frame is discharged through the second water outlet pipe.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment provided by the present invention and the purification method thereof can change the height of the support frame by rotating the adjustment rod, and then change the height of the sliding block through the partition plate, and finally change the height of the claw bucket, so that the height of the claw bucket can be adjusted according to the depth of the suspended matter on the liquid surface, and the suspended matter on the liquid surface can be effectively collected, avoiding the situation that the height of the claw bucket changes due to a large amount of suspended matter on the liquid surface, thereby making the cleaning efficiency of the suspended matter low, and the bucket shape design of the claw bucket increases the single collection amount of suspended matter, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the suspended matter, and the water leakage hole reduces the content of suspended water put into the material storage leakage frame, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0025] The flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment provided by the present invention and the purification method thereof can flip the claw bucket by adjusting the baffle plate and cooperating with the fixed baffle plate, so that the material inside the claw bucket can be put into the material storage leak frame. After flipping, as the driving motor further drives, it can rotate back in the opposite direction under the action of the torsion spring elastic force to facilitate the subsequent collection of suspended matter. The material is directly put into the top opening of the material storage leak frame from the opening of the claw bucket, eliminating the need for pipeline transportation, thereby avoiding the blockage of the transportation pipeline, and thus improving the practicality of the device.
[0026] The flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment and the purification method thereof provided by the present invention can drive the cam to move through the rotation of the driven wheel, and the movement of the cam can make the material storage leak frame slide on the receiving frame, and with the cooperation of the fixed plate, the sliding rod, the spring and the moving block, the material storage leak frame can produce a vibration effect, thereby effectively separating the suspended matter inside the material storage leak frame from the water, so as to facilitate the subsequent drying treatment of the suspended matter, thereby reducing the time required for the subsequent treatment of the suspended matter, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the wastewater treatment and improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme of the present invention, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of the flotation purification device and purification method for industrial wastewater treatment provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of an air flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment and a purification method thereof provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment and the purification method thereof provided by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cleaning mechanism of the air flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment and the purification method thereof provided by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 A partial structural enlarged diagram of the air flotation purification device and purification method for industrial wastewater treatment provided by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the air flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment and the purification method thereof provided by the present invention from another perspective;
[0034] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device housing of the air flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment and the purification method thereof provided by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 The present invention provides an exploded structural diagram of a collection mechanism of an air flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment and a purification method thereof.
[0036] The markings in the figure are as follows:
[0037] 1. Device housing; 2. First water outlet pipe; 3. Receiving frame; 4. Second water outlet pipe; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 6. Collecting mechanism; 7. Support plate; 8. Driving wheel; 9. Driven wheel; 10. Driving motor; 11. Belt; 12. Limiting rail; 13. Connecting block; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Roller; 16. Fixed shell; 17. Fixed rod; 18. Sliding block; 19. Dividing plate; 20. Rotating rod; 21. Torsion spring; 22. Adjusting baffle; 23. Claw bucket; 24. Drain Water hole; 25, aeration device; 26, adjustment rod; 27, first gear; 28, threaded rod; 29, second gear; 30, top frame; 31, support frame; 32, limit block; 33, fixed plate; 34, sliding rod; 35, spring; 36, moving block; 37, limit frame; 38, rotating shaft; 39, first bevel gear; 40, second bevel gear; 41, cam; 42, material storage leak frame; 43, vertical plate; 44, impact block; 45, L-shaped plate; 46, fixed baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] As described in the background technology, during actual use of the device, more suspended matter may gather on the liquid surface, so that the floating block is above the suspended matter, and the height of the scraper from the liquid surface is too high, thereby reducing the cleaning efficiency of the suspended matter.
[0040] In order to solve this technical problem, the present invention provides an air flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment and a purification method thereof, which are applied to industrial wastewater treatment.
[0041] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment and the purification method thereof specifically include:
[0042] The device comprises a housing 1, a first water outlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, a receiving frame 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 and near the top opening, a second water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving frame 3, the second water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, a cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the housing 1, a collecting mechanism 6 is arranged on the cleaning mechanism 5, and an aeration device 25 is installed on the inner wall of the housing 1;
[0043] The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a support plate 7, an adjustment rod 26, a driving assembly, a scraping assembly, and an adjustment assembly. The support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the device housing 1 and located on the front and rear sides respectively, and the adjustment rod 26 is rotatably connected to the top of the device housing 1.
[0044] The flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment provided by the present invention and the purification method thereof can change the height of the support frame 31 by rotating the adjustment rod 26, and then change the height of the sliding block 18 through the partition plate 19, and finally change the height of the claw bucket 23, so that the height of the claw bucket 23 can be adjusted according to the depth of the suspended matter on the liquid surface, and the suspended matter on the liquid surface can be effectively collected, avoiding the situation where the height of the claw bucket 23 changes due to a large amount of suspended matter on the liquid surface, thereby making the suspended matter cleaning efficiency low, and the bucket shape design of the claw bucket 23 increases the single collection amount of suspended matter, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of suspended matter, and the water leakage hole 24 reduces the content of suspended matter water put into the material storage leakage frame 42, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0045] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0046] Embodiment 1:
[0047] Please refer to Figure 2-Figure 7 , an air flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment and a purification method thereof, comprising:
[0048] The driving assembly includes a driving wheel 8, and the sides of the two support plates 7 that are close to each other are rotatably connected to the driving wheel 8. The sides of the two support plates 7 that are close to each other are respectively rotatably connected to the driven wheels 9. The outer walls of the two driving wheels 8 are respectively transmission-connected to belts 11, and the inner walls of the belts 11 are transmission-connected to the outer walls of the driven wheels 9. The sides of the two support plates 7 that are away from each other are respectively fixedly installed with driving motors 10, and the output ends of the driving motors 10 pass through the support plates 7 and are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the driving wheels 8. The sides of the two support plates 7 that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to limiting rails 12. The limiting rails 12 combined with the rollers 15 can further limit the connecting plate 14, so that the operation of the connecting plate 14 is more stable.
[0049] The scraping assembly includes a connecting block 13, the outer walls of the two belts 11 are fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks 13, the top of the connecting block 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 14, the side of the connecting plate 14 close to the support plate 7 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers 15, the plurality of rollers 15 are rollingly connected to the outer wall of the limiting rail 12, the corresponding two connecting plates 14 are fixedly connected with a fixed shell 16 on the side close to each other, the inner walls of the two fixed shells 16 are fixedly connected with a fixed rod 17, the outer walls of the two fixed rods 17 are slidably connected with a sliding block 18, a rotating rod 20 is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks 18, the outer wall of the rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected with a claw bucket 23, the claw bucket 23 is bucket-shaped, can store suspended matter to a certain extent, and finally dump the suspended matter into the storage leak frame 42 to improve the cleaning efficiency of the suspended matter, the outer wall of the claw bucket 23 is provided with a plurality of leakage holes 24, the leakage holes 24 can reduce the bottom position of the claw bucket 23 in The water resistance is reduced, and after the position of the claw bucket 23 is raised, part of the water inside the claw bucket 23 is discharged to reduce the moisture in the suspended matter finally put into the storage leak frame 42, thereby facilitating the subsequent drying of the suspended matter. The bottoms of multiple sliding blocks 18 on the side close to the adjusting rod 26 are fixedly connected with a partition plate 19, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 20 and the front and rear sides of the claw bucket 23 are respectively provided with an adjusting baffle 22, and the two adjusting baffles 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the claw bucket 23, and the outside of the rotating rod 20 and the front and rear sides of the claw bucket 23 are respectively provided with a torsion spring 21, which can ensure that the rotating rod 20 will not rotate relative to the sliding block 18 when the claw bucket 23 collects the suspended matter. The two ends of the torsion spring 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the adjusting baffle 22 and the sliding block 18, and the two support plates 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the side close to the receiving frame 3 with fixed baffles 46 adapted to the adjusting baffle 22.
[0050] The adjusting assembly includes a first gear 27, and the outer wall of the adjusting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the first gear 27, and the left and right sides of the adjusting rod 26 are respectively rotatably connected to the threaded rods 28, and the tops of the two threaded rods 28 are fixedly connected to the second gears 29, and the two second gears 29 are respectively meshed with the left and right sides of the first gear 27, and the outer walls of the two threaded rods 28 are respectively threadedly connected to the top frames 30, and the top frames 30 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the device housing 1, and the end of the top frame 30 away from the threaded rods 28 is fixedly connected to the support frame 31, and the support frame 31 is tightly attached to the bottom of the partition plate 19, and the two ends of the support frame 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 32, and the two limiting blocks 32 are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the device housing 1.
[0051] Through the above structural design, the driving motor 10 can drive the active wheel 8 to rotate, and then the belt 11 can drive the driven wheel 9 to rotate, and then the connecting block 13 can be driven to move accordingly. The movement of the connecting block 13 can drive the corresponding connecting plate 14 to move, so that the roller 15 on the connecting plate 14 rolls on the connecting block 13, and the movement of the two corresponding connecting plates 14 can drive the corresponding fixed shell 16 to move accordingly, and then the claw bucket 23 is driven to move accordingly through the rotating rod 20. When the connecting plate 14 moves to the bottom, under the action of gravity, the two sliding blocks 18 slide downward in the restriction of the corresponding fixed rods 17 respectively, so that the partition plate 19 is attached to the top of the support frame 31, and then the claw bucket 23 can collect the suspended matter on the liquid surface, and the rotating adjusting rod 26 can drive the first gear 27 to rotate accordingly, and then the second gear 29 drives the first gear 27 to rotate accordingly. The movable threaded rod 28 rotates accordingly, so that the top frame 30 is raised or lowered under the restriction of the device shell 1, and then the height of the support frame 31 changes accordingly, and the height of the claw bucket 23 changes accordingly. After the height of the claw bucket 23 is adjusted to a suitable position, the claw bucket 23 collects the suspended matter on the liquid surface as it moves. After the adjusting baffle 22 contacts the fixed baffle 46, as the claw bucket 23 moves further, the fixed baffle 46 squeezes the adjusting baffle 22, and then the torsion spring 21 is deformed. The claw bucket 23 and the rotating rod 20 rotate relative to the sliding block 18, and the suspended matter inside the claw bucket 23 can be put into the material storage leak frame 42. As the claw bucket 23 moves further, the adjusting baffle 22 can be separated from the restriction of the fixed baffle 46, and the claw bucket 23 can be reversed and reset under the action of the elastic force of the torsion spring 21.
[0052] Embodiment 2:
[0053] The flotation purification device and purification method for industrial wastewater treatment provided in Example 1 are further optimized. Specifically, Figure 8 As shown, the collecting mechanism 6 includes a fixed plate 33, a limiting frame 37, a rotating shaft 38, a vibration assembly, and a material storage assembly. The top of the device housing 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 33, the top of the device housing 1 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 37, and the inner wall of the limiting frame 37 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 38.
[0054] The vibration assembly includes a second bevel gear 40, and a driven wheel 9 close to the adjusting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 40 at one end away from the connecting block 13, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 38 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 39, the first bevel gear 39 meshes with the outer wall of the second bevel gear 40, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 38 is fixedly connected to the cam 41, the inner wall of the fixed plate 33 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 34, the sliding rod 34 provides support for the spring 35, and ensures the stability of the movement of the moving block 36 relative to the fixed plate 33, the sliding rod 34 is fixedly connected to the moving block 36 at one end close to the limiting frame 37, the outer sleeve of the sliding rod 34 is provided with a spring 35, and the two ends of the spring 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the fixed plate 33 and the moving block 36.
[0055] The material storage assembly includes a material storage leakage frame 42, the top of the material storage leakage frame 42 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 43 adapted to the moving block 36, the top of the material storage leakage frame 42 is fixedly connected with a collision block 44 adapted to the cam 41, the material storage leakage frame 42 is overlapped on the inner wall of the receiving frame 3, the top of the material storage leakage frame 42 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 45, the L-shaped plate 45 allows the material storage leakage frame 42 to stably slide in the receiving frame 3, and the L-shaped plate 45 is overlapped on the top of the receiving frame 3.
[0056] Through the above structural design, the rotation of the driven wheel 9 can drive the second bevel gear 40 to rotate accordingly, and then the rotating shaft 38 is driven to rotate accordingly through the first bevel gear 39, and then the cam 41 is driven to rotate accordingly. The rotation of the cam 41 can squeeze the material storage leak frame 42, so that the spring 35 is compressed accordingly. As the cam 41 rotates, it can contact the squeezing of the material storage leak frame 42, and then under the action of the elastic force of the spring 35, the material storage leak frame 42 slides in the receiving frame 3 toward the position of the cam 41. As the cam 41 rotates, the material storage leak frame 42 can be squeezed again, thereby realizing the vibration of the material storage leak frame 42, so that the water in the material storage leak frame 42 is further separated from the suspended matter, and the water passes through the bottom of the material storage leak frame 42 into the receiving frame 3, and can finally be discharged through the second water outlet pipe 4.
[0057] Embodiment 3:
[0058] The flotation purification device and purification method for industrial wastewater treatment provided in Example 1 are further optimized. Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the flotation purification method for industrial wastewater treatment mainly includes the following steps:
[0059] S1: Discharge the industrial wastewater after effective flocculation into the device housing 1, and control the aeration device 25 to generate bubbles, and the suspended matter combines with the bubbles and rises to the liquid surface;
[0060] S2: adjusting the height of the bottom claw bucket 23 by rotating the adjusting rod 26;
[0061] S3: Control the two drive motors 10 to start at the same time and rotate at the same speed, driving the bottom claw bucket 23 to collect the suspended matter on the liquid surface. The claw bucket 23 moves toward the position of the receiving frame 3 and rotates in the process of being blocked by the fixed baffle 46. The material collected by the claw bucket 23 falls into the material storage frame 42 as the claw bucket 23 rotates;
[0062] S4: The rotation of the driven wheel 9 drives the cam 41 to push the material storage leak frame 42 to vibrate on the receiving frame 3, so as to further separate the material and water inside the material storage leak frame 42;
[0063] S5: The water inside the device housing 1 is discharged through the first water outlet pipe 2 , and the water inside the receiving frame 3 is discharged through the second water outlet pipe 4 .
Claims
1. An air flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment, comprising a device housing (1), characterized in that: A first water outlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing (1); a receiving frame (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing (1) near the top opening; a second water outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving frame (3); the second water outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing (1); a cleaning mechanism (5) is provided on the device housing (1); a collecting mechanism (6) is provided on the cleaning mechanism (5); and an aeration device (25) is installed on the inner wall of the device housing (1); The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a support plate (7), an adjustment rod (26), a driving assembly, a scraping assembly, and an adjustment assembly; the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the device housing (1) and located at the front and rear sides respectively; and the adjustment rod (26) is rotatably connected to the top of the device housing (1); The driving assembly comprises a driving wheel (8), a driving wheel (8) is rotatably connected to one side of the two support plates (7) close to each other, a driven wheel (9) is rotatably connected to one side of the two support plates (7) close to each other, the outer walls of the two driving wheels (8) are respectively transmission-connected to belts (11), the inner wall of the belt (11) is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel (9), a driving motor (10) is respectively fixedly installed on one side of the two support plates (7) away from each other, the output end of the driving motor (10) passes through the support plate (7) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving wheel (8), and a limiting rail (12) is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two support plates (7) close to each other; The scraping assembly comprises a connecting block (13), the outer walls of the two belts (11) are fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks (13), the top of the connecting block (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (14), the side of the connecting plate (14) close to the support plate (7) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers (15), the plurality of rollers (15) are rollingly connected to the outer wall of the limiting rail (12), the corresponding two connecting plates (14) are fixedly connected with a fixed shell (16) on the side close to each other, the inner walls of the two fixed shells (16) are fixedly connected with a fixed rod (17), the outer walls of the two fixed rods (17) are slidably connected with a sliding block (18), a rotating rod (20) is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks (18), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected with A claw bucket (23), wherein the outer wall of the claw bucket (23) is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes (24), the bottoms of the plurality of sliding blocks (18) on the side close to the adjusting rod (26) are fixedly connected with a partition plate (19), the outer wall of the rotating rod (20) and the front and rear sides of the claw bucket (23) are respectively sleeved with adjusting baffles (22), the two adjusting baffles (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the claw bucket (23), the outside of the rotating rod (20) and the front and rear sides of the claw bucket (23) are respectively sleeved with torsion springs (21), the two ends of the torsion springs (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the adjusting baffles (22) and the sliding blocks (18), and the two support plates (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides close to the receiving frame (3) with fixed baffles (46) adapted to the adjusting baffles (22); The collecting mechanism (6) comprises a fixed plate (33), a limiting frame (37), a rotating shaft (38), a vibrating assembly, and a material storage assembly; the top of the device housing (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (33); the top of the device housing (1) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (37); and the inner wall of the limiting frame (37) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (38); The vibration component comprises a second bevel gear (40), an end of the driven wheel (9) close to the adjusting rod (26) and away from the connecting block (13) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (40), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (38) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (39), the first bevel gear (39) is meshed with the outer wall of the second bevel gear (40), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (38) is fixedly connected to the cam (41), the inner wall of the fixed plate (33) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (34), the end of the sliding rod (34) close to the limiting frame (37) is fixedly connected to the moving block (36), the outer sleeve of the sliding rod (34) is provided with a spring (35), and the two ends of the spring (35) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the fixed plate (33) and the moving block (36); The material storage assembly comprises a material storage leakage frame (42), the top of the material storage leakage frame (42) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (43) adapted to the moving block (36), the top of the material storage leakage frame (42) is fixedly connected to a collision block (44) adapted to the cam (41), the material storage leakage frame (42) is overlapped on the inner wall of the receiving frame (3), the top of the material storage leakage frame (42) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (45), and the L-shaped plate (45) is overlapped on the top of the receiving frame (3).
2. The flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a first gear (27), the outer wall of the adjustment rod (26) is fixedly connected with the first gear (27), the left and right sides of the adjustment rod (26) are rotatably connected with threaded rods (28), the tops of the two threaded rods (28) are fixedly connected with second gears (29), the two second gears (29) are respectively meshed with the left and right sides of the first gear (27), the outer walls of the two threaded rods (28) are respectively threadedly connected with top frames (30), the top frames (30) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the device housing (1), one end of the top frame (30) away from the threaded rod (28) is fixedly connected with a support frame (31), the support frame (31) is tightly attached to the bottom of the partition plate (19), the two ends of the support frame (31) are respectively fixedly connected with limiting blocks (32), and the two limiting blocks (32) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the device housing (1).
3. The method for treating industrial wastewater by flotation method according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: The main steps include: S1: Discharge the industrial wastewater after effective flocculation into the device housing (1), and control the aeration device (25) to generate bubbles, so that the suspended matter combines with the bubbles and rises to the liquid surface; S2: adjusting the height of the bottom claw bucket (23) by rotating the adjusting rod (26); S3: Controlling the two driving motors (10) to start simultaneously and rotate at the same speed, driving the bottom claw bucket (23) to collect the suspended matter on the liquid surface, the claw bucket (23) moves toward the position where the receiving frame (3) is located and rotates while being blocked by the fixed baffle (46), and the material collected by the claw bucket (23) falls into the material storage leak frame (42) as the claw bucket (23) rotates; S4: The rotation of the driven wheel (9) drives the cam (41) to push the material storage leak frame (42) to vibrate on the receiving frame (3), thereby further separating the material and water inside the material storage leak frame (42); S5: The water inside the device housing (1) is discharged through the first water outlet pipe (2), and the water inside the receiving frame (3) is discharged through the second water outlet pipe (4).
Citation Information
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Air flotation purification device for industrial wastewater treatment
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