A clamping and rotating device for processing building materials and its processing method
By designing a clamping and rotating device for processing building materials, and using a motor-driven threaded rod and gear system to achieve automatic rotation and fixation of wooden piles, the problem of needing to change the position of wooden piles multiple times in the existing technology is solved, the processing efficiency is improved and the collection of debris is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411294659.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing clamping device requires changing the position of the wooden stake multiple times when grinding the surface of the stake, which affects the processing efficiency.
A clamping and rotating device for processing building materials was designed. The device uses a motor to drive a threaded rod and a gear system to automatically rotate and fix the wooden pile. A collection device is also used to collect the grinding debris.
It improves the efficiency of sanding the surface of wooden stakes, reduces manual operation, simplifies the process of changing the position of wooden stakes, improves processing efficiency, and facilitates the collection of debris.
Smart Images

Figure CN118905934B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of building material processing technology, and in particular to a clamping and rotating device for processing building materials and its processing method. Background Technology
[0002] A clamping device is a device used to fix materials during the processing of building materials. When using the clamping device, the first motor is started. The first motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate. Because the thread direction on the surface of the first threaded rod is opposite from the middle to both sides, the connecting ring can be well fitted onto the surface of the wooden pile. This clamps the wooden pile, and the surface of the wooden pile can be polished, making the surface of the building material wooden pile smooth and easy to use.
[0003] The inventors discovered in their daily work that the clamping device still has at least the following problems: When using the clamping device, the wooden stake can be clamped, and then the surface of the wooden stake can be polished, making the surface of the building material wooden stake smooth and easy to use. However, in actual use, when polishing the wooden stake, it is necessary to polish the entire surface of the wooden stake. Since the polishing device is usually set at the top of the wooden stake, it is necessary to change the position of the wooden stake. In order to polish the surface of the wooden stake, it is necessary to manually fix the wooden stake multiple times, which affects the processing efficiency of the material to a certain extent. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a clamping and rotating device for processing building materials and its processing method.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a clamping and rotating device for processing building materials and its processing method, comprising an operating table, a first motor fixedly connected to one side of the operating table, a first threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a moving rod threadedly fitted onto the surface of the first threaded rod, a connecting ring fixedly connected to the middle section of the moving rod, a first limiting rod slidably inserted through one side of the connecting ring, the first limiting rod being disposed on the inner wall of one side of the operating table, the thread direction of the first threaded rod being opposite from the middle to both sides, a rotating device being disposed on the inner wall of the connecting ring, and the top of the operating table... The part is equipped with a collecting device. The rotating device includes a rotating ring. A circular groove is formed on the inner wall of the connecting ring. The rotating ring is rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the circular groove. A support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring. A connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the rotating ring. Rectangular strips are uniformly fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting cylinder. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the moving rod. A first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The first gear meshes with multiple rectangular strips. Grooves are uniformly formed on the inner wall of the circular groove. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. A roller is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: When using the rotating device, the wooden stake to be processed is inserted into the inside of the connecting cylinder, and then the wooden stake is set inside the connecting cylinder. When it is necessary to control the rotation of the wooden stake, the second motor is started, which drives the first gear to rotate. Because the first gear and the rectangular bar mesh with each other, the rotation of the first gear drives the connecting cylinder to rotate. When the connecting cylinder slides on the inner wall of the circular groove through the rotating ring, it drives the roller to rotate on the surface of the rotating rod. This allows the connecting cylinder to rotate well, which makes it easier to adjust the position of the wooden stake, thus improving the processing efficiency to a certain extent.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting rod is uniformly slidably inserted through the surface of the connecting cylinder. An arc plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod near the connecting cylinder, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod away from the arc plate. A support bar is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cylinder, and a second threaded rod is rotatably inserted through the bottom of the support bar. The second threaded rod is threaded through and inserted into one side of the connecting plate, and the thread direction of the second threaded rod is opposite from the middle to both sides.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the second threaded rod is rotated manually. Because the thread direction on the surface of the second threaded rod is opposite from the middle to both sides, the connecting rod can be driven into the interior of the connecting cylinder through the connecting plate. This causes the arc plate to press against the surface of the wooden pile, thus fixing the wooden pile inside the connecting cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, rectangular plates are uniformly fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the operating table, and a round rod is fixedly connected between two rectangular plates. A support plate is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the round rod. A first damping rod is uniformly fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A moving strip is fixedly connected to the top of the first damping rod. A first spring is sleeved on the surface of the first damping rod. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. The end of the first spring near the first damping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving strip. An L-shaped plate is slidably inserted through one side of the operating table. The L-shaped plate is located at the bottom of the support plate. A second damping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate. The end of the second damping rod near the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table. A second spring is sleeved on the surface of the second damping rod. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate. The end of the second spring near the second damping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the support plate is manually controlled to rotate on the surface of the round rod, so that the support plate is parallel to the top of the operating table. Then, the L-shaped plate is passed through one side of the operating table, and the L-shaped plate is pulled towards the operating table by the second spring, so that the L-shaped plate is well set at the bottom of the support plate. This allows the support plate to be well set on the surface of the round rod, so that the wooden stake can be set at the top of the moving strip. The first spring presses the moving strip away from the support plate, so that the wooden stake is well supported, making it easier to insert the wooden stake into the interior of the connecting ring later.
[0011] Preferably, a third motor is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table, a winding roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller, the connecting rope is slidably inserted through and inserted into one side of the operating table, the end of the connecting rope away from the winding roller is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table, a third damping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, a triangular block is fixedly connected to the end of the third damping rod away from the connecting frame, the triangular block is disposed on one side of the second gear, a third spring is sleeved on the surface of the third damping rod, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, and the end of the third spring near the third damping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the triangular block.
[0012] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: starting the third motor causes it to drive the winding roller to rotate, thus effectively winding the connecting rope around the surface of the winding roller. When the winding roller rotates, it drives the second gear to rotate. When the second gear rotates, it presses the inclined edge at the top of the triangular block, which compresses the third spring. This prevents the triangular block from affecting the rotation of the second gear. When the second gear rotates to the appropriate position, the triangular block locks the second gear in place, allowing the support plate to be stored by pulling the connecting rope.
[0013] Preferably, the collection device includes a filter screen, a collection groove is provided on the top of the operating table, the inner wall of the operating table is fixedly connected to the filter screen, and a collection frame is slidably inserted through one side of the operating table.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when using the collection device, the debris generated during the processing of wooden stakes falls to the top of the filter screen. Because the filter screen is tilted at a certain angle towards the center of the worktable, the debris can slide on the top of the filter screen and fall into the collection frame through the mesh holes set at the top of the filter screen, which facilitates the collection of debris.
[0015] Preferably, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table, and a third threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor. A movable plate is threadedly fitted onto the surface of the third threaded rod. A second limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating table. The second limiting rod is slidably inserted through one side of the movable plate. The thread direction of the third threaded rod is opposite from the middle to both sides. A fourth damping rod is uniformly fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate. A pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth damping rod. A fourth spring is fitted onto the surface of the fourth damping rod. One end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate. The end of the fourth spring near the fourth damping rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate. An inclined surface is formed on one side of the pressing plate.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the fourth motor is started, which drives the third threaded rod to rotate. Since the thread direction on the surface of the third threaded rod is opposite from the middle to both sides, the second limit rod restricts the movement of the two moving plates towards the middle of the operating table. At the same time, the fourth spring presses the pressing plate downward, causing the pressing plate to press against the top of the filter screen, which can effectively push the debris into the inside of the collection frame.
[0017] Preferably, the top of the filter screen is uniformly provided with a fixing groove, the bottom of the fixing groove is provided with a discharge groove, the inner wall of the fixing groove is fixedly connected with a locking rod, the surface of the locking rod is rotatably fitted with a locking plate, the top of the inner wall of the fixing groove is fixedly connected with a baffle, the baffle is set on the top of the locking plate, the bottom of the locking plate is fixedly connected with a fifth spring, and the end of the fifth spring away from the locking plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing groove.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the fourth motor is started in reverse, which causes the third threaded rod to rotate in reverse, so that the extrusion plate can return to its original position. When the extrusion plate is close to the clamping plate, the inclined surface of the extrusion plate is squeezed, which in turn compresses the fourth spring. This can, to a certain extent, prevent the extrusion plate from bringing back the debris when it returns to its original position.
[0019] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the operating table, and a limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The end of the limiting plate away from the sliding groove is located on the side of the collection frame away from the operating table. A sixth spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the end of the sixth spring near the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the limit plate is manually controlled to slide to the bottom of the slide groove, and then the limit plate is slid to the side of the collection box away from the operating table. The limit plate is pulled towards the bottom of the slide groove by the sixth spring, and the collection box can be restricted inside the operating table by the limit plate.
[0021] Preferably, a clamping and rotating method for processing building materials is used in the clamping and rotating device for processing building materials.
[0022] In this invention, a rotating device is used. When the rotating device is used, the wooden stake to be processed is inserted into the inside of the connecting cylinder, and the wooden stake is placed inside the connecting cylinder. When it is necessary to control the rotation of the wooden stake, the second motor is started, which drives the first gear to rotate. Because the first gear and the rectangular bar mesh with each other, the rotation of the first gear drives the connecting cylinder to rotate. When the connecting cylinder slides on the inner wall of the circular groove through the rotating ring, it drives the roller to rotate on the surface of the rotating rod. This allows the connecting cylinder to rotate well, which makes it easier to adjust the position of the wooden stake, thus improving the processing efficiency to a certain extent. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This invention provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a clamping and rotating device for processing building materials and its processing method.
[0024] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the novel movable rod proposed in this invention;
[0025] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the novel roller proposed in this invention;
[0026] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the novel arc plate proposed in this invention;
[0027] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the novel connecting cylinder proposed in this invention;
[0028] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the novel support plate proposed in this invention;
[0029] Figure 7 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the novel winding roller proposed in this invention;
[0030] Figure 8 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the novel movable strip proposed in this invention;
[0031] Figure 9 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the novel extrusion plate proposed in this invention;
[0032] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the novel card slot plate proposed in this invention;
[0033] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the novel limiting plate proposed in this invention.
[0034] Legend: 1. Operating platform; 2. First motor; 3. First threaded rod; 4. Moving rod; 5. Connecting ring; 6. First limit rod; 7. Rotating device; 701. Circular groove; 702. Groove; 703. Rotating rod; 704. Roller; 705. Connecting cylinder; 706. Support rod; 707. Rotating ring; 708. Rectangular bar; 709. Second motor; 710. First gear; 711. Connecting rod; 712. Arc plate; 713. Connecting plate; 714. Support bar; 715. Second threaded rod; 716. Rectangular plate; 717. Circular rod; 718. Supporting plate; 719. Moving bar; 720. Connecting rope; 721. Third motor; 722. Second gear; 723. Connecting frame; 724. Third damping. 725. Rod; 726. Third spring; 727. Triangular block; 728. L-shaped plate; 729. Second damping rod; 730. First damping rod; 731. First spring; 732. Winding roller; 8. Collection device; 801. Collection trough; 802. Filter screen; 803. Fourth motor; 804. Third threaded rod; 805. Second limiting rod; 806. Moving plate; 807. Fourth damping rod; 808. Fourth spring; 809. Extrusion plate; 810. Inclined surface; 811. Collection frame; 812. Fixing groove; 813. Positioning rod; 814. Positioning plate; 815. Baffle; 816. Fifth spring; 817. Discharge trough; 818. Slide groove; 819. Limiting plate; 820. Sixth spring. Detailed Implementation
[0035] Example 1, as Figure 1-11 As shown, a clamping and rotating device for processing building materials and its processing method are disclosed. A first motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table 1. A first threaded rod 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2. A moving rod 4 is threadedly fitted onto the surface of the first threaded rod 3. A connecting ring 5 is fixedly connected to the middle section of the moving rod 4. A first limiting rod 6 is slidably inserted through one side of the connecting ring 5. The first limiting rod 6 is set on the inner wall of one side of the operating table 1. The thread direction on the surface of the first threaded rod 3 is opposite from the middle to both sides. A rotating device 7 is set on the inner wall of the connecting ring 5. A collecting device 8 is set on the top of the operating table 1. When using the clamping device, the first motor 2 is started. The first motor 2 drives the first threaded rod 3 to rotate. Because the thread direction on the surface of the first threaded rod 3 is opposite from the middle to both sides, the connecting ring 5 can be well fitted onto the surface of the wooden pile, thus clamping the wooden pile.
[0036] Reference Figures 3 to 8The rotating device 7 includes a rotating ring 707. A circular groove 701 is formed in the inner wall of the connecting ring 5. The rotating ring 707 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the circular groove 701. A support rod 706 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 707. A connecting cylinder 705 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 706 away from the rotating ring 707. Rectangular strips 708 are uniformly fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting cylinder 705. A second motor 709 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving rod 4. A first gear 710 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 709. The first gear 710 and multiple rectangular strips 708 mesh with each other. Grooves 702 are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the circular groove 701. A rotating rod 703 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 702. A roller 704 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 703. When rotating device 7, the wooden stake to be processed is inserted into the connecting cylinder 705, thus setting the stake inside the connecting cylinder 705. When it is necessary to control the rotation of the stake, the second motor 709 is started, which drives the first gear 710 to rotate. Because the first gear 710 and the rectangular bar 708 mesh with each other, the rotation of the first gear 710 drives the connecting cylinder 705 to rotate. When the connecting cylinder 705 slides on the inner wall of the circular groove 701 through the rotating ring 707, it drives the roller 704 to rotate on the surface of the rotating rod 703. This allows the connecting cylinder 705 to rotate well, making it easier to adjust the position of the stake, which can improve processing efficiency to a certain extent. The surface of the connecting cylinder 705 slides evenly. A connecting rod 711 is inserted through the connecting cylinder 705. An arc plate 712 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 711 closest to the arc plate 712, and a connecting plate 713 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 711 furthest from the arc plate 712. A support bar 714 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cylinder 705. A second threaded rod 715 is rotatably inserted through the bottom of the support bar 714. The second threaded rod 715 is threaded through one side of the connecting plate 713. The thread direction of the second threaded rod 715 is opposite from the center outwards. Manually rotating the second threaded rod 715 allows the connecting plate 713 to effectively drive the connecting rod 711 into the connecting cylinder 705, thereby allowing the arc plate 712 to... 2. Pressing against the surface of the wooden stake ensures it is securely fixed inside the connecting cylinder 705. Rectangular plates 716 are evenly fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the operating platform 1. A round rod 717 is fixedly connected between the two rectangular plates 716. A support plate 718 is rotatably fitted onto the surface of the round rod 717. A first damping rod 730 is evenly fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 718. A moving strip 719 is fixedly connected to the top of the first damping rod 730. A first spring 731 is fitted onto the surface of the first damping rod 730. One end of the first spring 731 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 718, and the end of the first spring 731 near the first damping rod 730 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving strip 719. An L-shaped plate 727 is slidably inserted through one side of the operating platform 1.An L-shaped plate 727 is positioned at the bottom of the support plate 718. A second damping rod 728 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate 727. The end of the second damping rod 728 near the L-shaped plate 727 is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table 1. A second spring 729 is fitted onto the surface of the second damping rod 728. One end of the second spring 729 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate 727, and the end of the second spring 729 near the second damping rod 728 is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table 1. The support plate 718 is manually rotated on the surface of the round rod 717, thereby making the support plate 718 parallel to the top of the operating table 1. Then, the L-shaped plate 727 is passed through one side of the operating table 1, and the second spring 729... Pull the L-shaped plate 727 towards the operating table 1 to properly position it at the bottom of the support plate 718. This allows the support plate 718 to be properly positioned on the surface of the round rod 717, enabling the wooden stake to be positioned at the top of the moving strip 719. The first spring 731 then compresses the moving strip 719 away from the support plate 718, thus supporting the wooden stake and facilitating its subsequent insertion into the connecting ring 5. A third motor 721 is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table 1. A winding roller 732 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 721. A connecting rope 720 is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller 732, and the connecting rope 720 slides through... A connecting rope 720 is interspersed on one side of the operating table 1. The end of the connecting rope 720 away from the winding roller 732 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 718. A second gear 722 is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller 732. A connecting frame 723 is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table 1. A third damping rod 724 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 723. A triangular block 726 is fixedly connected to the end of the third damping rod 724 away from the connecting frame 723. The triangular block 726 is located on one side of the second gear 722. A third spring 725 is sleeved on the surface of the third damping rod 724. One end of the third spring 725 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 723. The third spring 725 is located near the third damping rod 724. One end is fixedly connected to one side of the triangular block 726. Activating the third motor 721 causes it to drive the winding roller 732 to rotate, thus effectively winding the connecting rope 720 around the surface of the winding roller 732. When the winding roller 732 rotates, it drives the second gear 722 to rotate. When the second gear 722 rotates, it presses against the inclined edge at the top of the triangular block 726, compressing the third spring 725. This prevents the triangular block 726 from interfering with the rotation of the second gear 722. When the second gear 722 rotates to the appropriate position, the triangular block 726 locks it in place, allowing the support plate 718 to be retracted by pulling the connecting rope 720.
[0037] Reference Figures 9 to 11The collection device 8 includes a filter screen 802. A collection groove 801 is provided on the top of the operating table 1. The inner wall of the operating table 1 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 802. A collection frame 811 is slidably inserted through one side of the operating table 1. When using the collection device 8, debris generated during the processing of wooden stakes falls onto the top of the filter screen 802. Because the filter screen 802 is tilted at a certain angle towards the center of the operating table 1, the debris can slide on the top of the filter screen 802 and then fall through the mesh openings on the top of the filter screen 802 into the collection frame 811, facilitating debris collection. A fourth motor 803 is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table 1. A third threaded rod 804 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor 803. A movable plate 806 is threaded onto the surface of the operating table 1. A second limiting rod 805 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating table 1. The second limiting rod 805 is slidably inserted through one side of the movable plate 806. The thread direction of the third threaded rod 804 is opposite from the middle to both sides. A fourth damping rod 807 is evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 806. A pressing plate 809 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth damping rod 807. A fourth spring 808 is sleeved on the surface of the fourth damping rod 807. One end of the fourth spring 808 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 806. The end of the fourth spring 808 near the fourth damping rod 807 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 809. A slope 810 is opened on one side of the pressing plate 809. The fourth motor 803 is started because the fourth motor... Machine 803 drives the third threaded rod 804 to rotate. Because the thread direction on the surface of the third threaded rod 804 is opposite from the middle to both sides, the second limiting rod 805 restricts the movement of the two moving plates 806 towards the center of the operating table 1. At the same time, the fourth spring 808 presses down on the pressing plate 809, causing the pressing plate 809 to press against the top of the filter screen 802. This effectively pushes the debris into the collection frame 811. The top of the filter screen 802 is evenly provided with fixing grooves 812, and the bottom of the fixing grooves 812 is provided with a discharge groove 817. The inner wall of the fixing groove 812 is fixedly connected with a locking rod 813, and the surface of the locking rod 813 is rotatably fitted with a locking plate 814. The top of the inner wall of the fixing groove 812 is fixedly connected with a stop. Plate 815 and baffle 815 are set on top of positioning plate 814. A fifth spring 816 is fixedly connected to the bottom of positioning plate 814. The end of the fifth spring 816 away from positioning plate 814 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of fixing groove 812. The fourth motor 803 is started in reverse, which causes the third threaded rod 804 to rotate in reverse. This allows the extrusion plate 809 to return to its original position. When the extrusion plate 809 approaches positioning plate 814, the inclined surface 810 of the extrusion plate 809 is squeezed, which in turn compresses the fourth spring 808. This can, to a certain extent, prevent the extrusion plate 809 from bringing back debris when it returns to its original position. A slide groove 818 is opened on one side of the operating table 1. A limit plate 819 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 818.One end of the limiting plate 819, away from the slide 818, is located on the side of the collection frame 811 away from the operating table 1. A sixth spring 820 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slide 818. The end of the sixth spring 820 near the slide 818 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate 819. By manually controlling the limiting plate 819 to slide to the bottom of the slide 818, the limiting plate 819 is slid to the side of the collection frame 811 away from the operating table 1. The sixth spring 820 pulls the limiting plate 819 towards the bottom of the slide 818, thus confining the collection frame 811 inside the operating table 1.
[0038] Working principle: When using the clamping device, the first motor 2 is started. The first motor 2 drives the first threaded rod 3 to rotate. Because the thread direction on the surface of the first threaded rod 3 is opposite from the middle to both sides, the connecting ring 5 can be well fitted onto the surface of the wooden stake, thus clamping the wooden stake. When using the rotating device 7, the support plate 718 is manually controlled to rotate on the surface of the round rod 717, thereby making the support plate 718 parallel to the top of the operating table 1. Then, the L-shaped plate 727 is passed through one side of the operating table 1, and the L-shaped plate 727 is pulled towards the operating table 1 by the second spring 729, thus properly setting the L-shaped plate 727 at the bottom of the support plate 718. This ensures that the support plate 718 is well positioned on the round rod 717. The surface of 17 allows the wooden stake to be positioned at the top of the moving strip 719, causing the first spring 731 to press the moving strip 719 away from the support plate 718, thus effectively supporting the wooden stake. This facilitates the subsequent insertion of the wooden stake into the connecting ring 5. The wooden stake to be processed is then inserted into the connecting cylinder 705, controlling its sliding within the connecting cylinder 705, moving it away from the top of the support plate 718. The third motor 721 is then activated, driving the winding roller 732 to rotate, thus effectively winding the connecting rope 720 around the surface of the winding roller 732. When the winding roller 732 rotates, it drives the second gear 722 to rotate, which in turn presses against the triangular block 726. The beveled top allows the third spring 725 to be compressed, preventing the triangular block 726 from affecting the rotation of the second gear 722. When the second gear 722 rotates to the appropriate position, the triangular block 726 locks it in place. This allows the support plate 718 to be retracted by pulling the connecting rope 720. Then, the wooden stake is manually controlled to slide inside the connecting ring 5, thus positioning it inside the two connecting rings 5. The second threaded rod 715 is then manually rotated. Because the thread direction on the surface of the second threaded rod 715 is opposite from the center outwards, it allows the connecting plate 713 to drive the connecting rod 711 into the connecting cylinder 705, causing the arc plate 712 to press against the surface of the wooden stake. The wooden stake is securely fixed inside the connecting cylinder 705. When the rotation of the wooden stake needs to be controlled, the second motor 709 is started, which drives the first gear 710 to rotate. Because the first gear 710 and the rectangular bar 708 mesh with each other, the rotation of the first gear 710 drives the connecting cylinder 705 to rotate. When the connecting cylinder 705 slides on the inner wall of the circular groove 701 via the rotating ring 707, it drives the roller 704 to rotate on the surface of the rotating rod 703. This allows the connecting cylinder 705 to rotate smoothly, making it easier to adjust the position of the wooden stake. This can improve processing efficiency to a certain extent. When using the collecting device 8, the debris generated during the processing of the wooden stake falls onto the top of the filter screen 802.Because the filter screen 802 is tilted at a certain angle towards the center of the operating table 1, debris can slide on the top of the filter screen 802 and fall into the collection frame 811 through the mesh openings at the top of the filter screen 802. Simultaneously, the fourth motor 803 is activated, driving the third threaded rod 804 to rotate. Since the thread direction of the third threaded rod 804 is opposite from the center outwards, the second limit rod 805 restricts the movement of the two moving plates 806 towards the center of the operating table 1. At the same time, the fourth spring 808 presses down on the pressing plate 809, causing the pressing plate 809 to press against the top of the filter screen 802. This effectively pushes the debris into the collection frame 811, facilitating debris collection. After collection is complete, the fourth motor 803 is started in reverse, causing the third threaded rod 804 to rotate in the opposite direction. This allows the extrusion plate 809 to return to its original position. When the extrusion plate 809 approaches the locking plate 814, the inclined surface 810 of the extrusion plate 809 is compressed, thereby compressing the fourth spring 808. This helps to prevent the extrusion plate 809 from bringing debris back when it returns to its original position. During this process, the limiting plate 819 is manually slid to the bottom of the chute 818, and then slid to the side of the collection frame 811 away from the operating table 1. The sixth spring 820 pulls the limiting plate 819 towards the bottom of the chute 818, thus confining the collection frame 811 inside the operating table 1.
[0039] It should be noted that all damping rods in this case are telescopic dampers, which can absorb energy during the extension and retraction process.
Claims
1. A clamping and rotating device for processing building materials, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A first motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table (1). A first threaded rod (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (2). A moving rod (4) is threaded onto the surface of the first threaded rod (3). A connecting ring (5) is fixedly connected to the middle section of the moving rod (4). A first limiting rod (6) is slidably inserted through one side of the connecting ring (5). The first limiting rod (6) is located on the inner wall of one side of the operating table (1). The thread direction of the first threaded rod (3) is opposite from the middle to both sides. The inner wall of the connecting ring (5) is provided with... A rotating device (7) is provided with a collecting device (8) on the top of the operating table (1). The rotating device (7) includes a rotating ring (707). A circular groove (701) is opened on the inner wall of the connecting ring (5). The rotating ring (707) is rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the circular groove (701). A support rod (706) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (707). A connecting cylinder (705) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (706) away from the rotating ring (707). Rectangular strips (708) are uniformly fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting cylinder (705). A second motor (709) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving rod (4). A first gear (710) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (709). The first gear (710) meshes with multiple rectangular bars (708). Grooves (702) are evenly provided on the inner wall of the circular groove (701). A rotating rod (703) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (702). A roller (704) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (703). A connecting rod (711) is evenly slidably inserted through the surface of the connecting cylinder (705). An arc plate (712) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (711) near the connecting cylinder (705), and a connecting plate (713) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (711) away from the arc plate (712). A support bar (714) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cylinder (705). A second threaded rod (715) is rotatably inserted through the bottom of the support bar (714). The second threaded rod (715) is threaded through and inserted into one side of the connecting plate (713). The thread direction of the second threaded rod (715) is opposite from the middle to both sides.A third motor (721) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table (1). A winding roller (732) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (721). A connecting rope (720) is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller (732). The connecting rope (720) is slidably inserted through and inserted into one side of the operating table (1). The end of the connecting rope (720) away from the winding roller (732) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (718). A second gear (722) is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller (732). A connecting frame (723) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table (1). 3) A third damping rod (724) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (723). A triangular block (726) is fixedly connected to the end of the third damping rod (724) away from the connecting frame (723). The triangular block (726) is located on one side of the second gear (722). A third spring (725) is sleeved on the surface of the third damping rod (724). One end of the third spring (725) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (723), and the end of the third spring (725) near the third damping rod (724) is fixedly connected to one side of the triangular block (726).
2. The clamping and rotating device for processing building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (716) is uniformly fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the operating table (1). A round rod (717) is fixedly connected between the two rectangular plates (716). A support plate (718) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the round rod (717). A first damping rod (730) is uniformly fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (718). A moving bar (719) is fixedly connected to the top of the first damping rod (730). A first spring (731) is sleeved on the surface of the first damping rod (730). One end of the first spring (731) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (718). The end of the first spring (731) near the first damping rod (730) and the moving bar (719) are fixedly connected. The bottom of the support plate (719) is fixedly connected, and an L-shaped plate (727) is slidably inserted through one side of the operating table (1). The L-shaped plate (727) is set at the bottom of the support plate (718). A second damping rod (728) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate (727). The end of the second damping rod (728) near the L-shaped plate (727) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table (1). A second spring (729) is sleeved on the surface of the second damping rod (728). One end of the second spring (729) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate (727). The end of the second spring (729) near the second damping rod (728) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table (1).
3. The clamping and rotating device for processing building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection device (8) includes a filter screen (802), and a collection groove (801) is provided on the top of the operating table (1). The inner wall of the operating table (1) and the filter screen (802) are fixedly connected, and a collection frame (811) is slidably inserted through one side of the operating table (1).
4. The clamping and rotating device for processing building materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fourth motor (803) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table (1). A third threaded rod (804) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor (803). A moving plate (806) is threadedly fitted onto the surface of the third threaded rod (804). A second limiting rod (805) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating table (1). The second limiting rod (805) is slidably inserted into one side of the moving plate (806). The thread direction of the third threaded rod (804) is opposite from the middle to both sides. The moving plate (806) A fourth damping rod (807) is uniformly fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (806). A pressing plate (809) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth damping rod (807). A fourth spring (808) is sleeved on the surface of the fourth damping rod (807). One end of the fourth spring (808) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (806). The end of the fourth spring (808) near the fourth damping rod (807) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (809). An inclined surface (810) is opened on one side of the pressing plate (809).
5. The clamping and rotating device for processing building materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the filter screen (802) is uniformly provided with a fixing groove (812), and the bottom of the fixing groove (812) is provided with a discharge groove (817). The inner wall of the fixing groove (812) is fixedly connected with a locking rod (813). The surface of the locking rod (813) is rotatably fitted with a locking plate (814). The top of the inner wall of the fixing groove (812) is fixedly connected with a baffle (815). The baffle (815) is set on the top of the locking plate (814). The bottom of the locking plate (814) is fixedly connected with a fifth spring (816). The end of the fifth spring (816) away from the locking plate (814) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing groove (812).
6. The clamping and rotating device for processing building materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slide groove (818) is provided on one side of the operating table (1). A limiting plate (819) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (818). The end of the limiting plate (819) away from the slide groove (818) is located on the side of the collection box (811) away from the operating table (1).
7. The clamping and rotating device for processing building materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sixth spring (820) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slide (818), and the end of the sixth spring (820) near the slide (818) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate (819).
8. A clamping and rotating method for processing building materials, characterized in that: The clamping and rotating device for processing building materials as described in claim 7.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aluminum alloy cellular board and wood board compounding device
CN117001803A
Building material production polishing device
CN214923234U