Pure electric wide-body dump truck

By installing a diesel-powered heating system on the pure electric wide-body dump truck, the heat generated by the diesel engine is used to heat the cab and the cargo box interlayer, solving the problems of shortened range and cargo sticking at low temperatures. This achieves dual heating of the cab and cargo box, improving the vehicle's usability and energy efficiency in low-temperature environments.

CN118906758BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30NANJING GOLDEN DRAGON BUS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411302446.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Pure electric wide-body dump trucks have a shorter driving range in low-temperature environments and the cargo is prone to sticking to the bottom of the truck bed, resulting in inconvenience in use.

Method used

A diesel-powered heating system is installed on the vehicle body, which uses the heat generated by the diesel engine to heat the cab through the air outlet pipe, and uses the waste heat through the exhaust pipe to heat the interlayer of the cargo box, thus achieving dual heating of the cab and the cargo box.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the range of pure electric wide-body dump trucks in low-temperature environments and the convenience of unloading goods, thus avoiding energy waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a pure electric wide-body dump truck, relating to the field of new energy dump truck technology, specifically including a vehicle body and a diesel-fired heating system. The vehicle body includes a frame, a cab, and a cargo box. The cab is located at one end of the frame, and the cargo box is located at the other end. The load-bearing plate of the cargo box has a sandwich structure, with an air inlet at one end and an air outlet at the other end. The diesel-fired heating system is located on the frame and includes an air outlet pipe and an exhaust pipe. The air outlet pipe is connected to the cab, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the air inlet. This invention heats the cab by burning diesel fuel through the diesel-fired heating system, while the exhaust gas simultaneously heats the load-bearing plate of the cargo box, thus simultaneously heating both the cab and the load-bearing plate of the cargo box. The heat generated by diesel combustion is fully utilized, avoiding energy waste.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of new energy dump truck technology, and more specifically, to a pure electric wide-body dump truck. Background Technology

[0002] Pure electric wide-body dump trucks are powered by electricity, significantly reducing operating and maintenance costs. This technology is mainly applied to new energy wide-body dump trucks. In specific application scenarios such as ore transportation, pure electric wide-body dump trucks have demonstrated advantages such as long range, low cost, and convenient charging, meeting the transportation needs of specific industries.

[0003] Currently, heating in the cab of pure electric wide-body dump trucks is mostly achieved using PTC heaters. However, PTC heaters consume a lot of power, leading to a reduction in the driving range of electric vehicles. Considering the compact layout of the vehicle, the limited improvement in battery energy density, and cost control, it is not feasible to simply increase the amount of electricity to improve the driving range. As a result, the driving range of pure electric vehicles is severely affected by the PTC heaters in winter, impacting the efficiency of cargo transportation in mining areas. Furthermore, while traditional fuel vehicles can utilize the waste heat from engine exhaust or establish a defrosting facility to heat the cargo box floor, pure electric mining trucks do not have this waste heat. During low-temperature seasons, cargo is prone to sticking to the truck's cargo box floor, making unloading difficult. This makes the use of pure electric wide-body dump trucks extremely inconvenient in low temperatures. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pure electric wide-body dump truck to alleviate the technical problem that pure electric wide-body dump trucks are inconvenient to use in low temperatures in the prior art.

[0005] This invention provides a pure electric wide-body dump truck, including a vehicle body and a diesel-powered heating system; the vehicle body includes a frame, a cab, and a cargo box, the cab is located at one end of the frame, the cargo box is located at the other end of the frame, the load-bearing plate of the cargo box has a sandwich structure, one end of the sandwich structure has an air inlet, and the other end of the sandwich structure has an air outlet; the diesel-powered heating system is located on the frame, the diesel-powered heating system has an air outlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, the air outlet pipe is connected to the cab, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the air inlet.

[0006] Furthermore, the diesel heating system includes a diesel engine, a controller, a fan, a damper assembly, and a control panel; the diesel engine is mounted on the vehicle frame and is used to generate heat; the controller is mounted on the vehicle frame; the fan is mounted on the air outlet duct and is used to exhaust air and the heat generated by the diesel engine into the air outlet duct; the air outlet duct includes a first air outlet and a second air outlet, the first air outlet being connected to the cab and the second air outlet being connected to external air; the damper assembly is mounted on the air outlet duct and can open and close the first air outlet and the second air outlet; the control panel is mounted in the cab and is electrically connected to the controller; wherein, the diesel engine, the fan, and the damper assembly are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0007] Furthermore, the diesel heating system also includes a first temperature sensor; the first temperature sensor is located in the air outlet duct and is electrically connected to the controller.

[0008] Furthermore, the diesel heating system also includes a filter assembly; the filter assembly is located at the intake end of the diesel engine.

[0009] Furthermore, the diesel heating system also includes a fuel tank and a fuel pump; the fuel tank is located on the vehicle frame, one end of the fuel pump is connected to the fuel tank, and the other end is connected to the diesel engine.

[0010] Furthermore, the diesel heating system also includes a liquid level sensor; the liquid level sensor is located inside the fuel tank and is electrically connected to the controller.

[0011] Furthermore, the diesel heating system also includes a second temperature sensor; the second temperature sensor is located in the cab and electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes an elastic support and an adapter; the elastic support is located at the end of the exhaust pipe, and a connecting pipe is provided on the elastic support, with one end of the connecting pipe communicating with the exhaust pipe; the adapter is located on the elastic support, and the adapter includes a connecting pipe, which forms a sleeve structure with the connecting pipe, with one end of the connecting pipe located inside the connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe abutting against and communicating with the air inlet.

[0013] Furthermore, the elastic support includes a mounting base, a base plate, and an elastic element; one end of the mounting base is connected to the vehicle frame, and the other end is connected to the base plate, with the connecting pipe disposed on the base plate; the adapter also includes a top plate, which is arranged parallel to the base plate, and the adapter pipe is disposed on the top plate and penetrates the top plate; the elastic element is disposed between the base plate and the top plate, with one end of the elastic element connected to the base plate and the other end connected to the top plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a guide is provided on one side of the elastic member; the two ends of the guide are respectively connected to the top plate and the bottom plate, and the guide slides in cooperation with the top plate and the bottom plate.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] The pure electric wide-body dump truck provided by the present invention includes a vehicle body and a diesel heating system; the vehicle body includes a frame, a cab and a cargo box, the cab is located at one end of the frame and the cargo box is located at the other end of the frame, the load-bearing plate of the cargo box has a sandwich structure, one end of the sandwich structure is provided with an air inlet and the other end of the sandwich structure is provided with an air outlet; the diesel heating system is located on the frame, the diesel heating system has an air outlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, the air outlet pipe is connected to the cab and the exhaust pipe is connected to the air inlet.

[0017] Specifically, this invention incorporates a diesel-fired heating system on the vehicle body. When the temperature is low, the system burns diesel fuel to generate heat. The heat from the diesel combustion is then discharged into the cab through the exhaust pipe, thus heating the cab and preventing it from becoming too cold. Simultaneously, the exhaust gas from the diesel-fired heating system is discharged through the exhaust pipe into the interlayer of the cargo box's load-bearing plate. The exhaust gas, carrying residual heat from the diesel combustion, enters through the air inlet at one end of the interlayer and flows to the air outlet at the other end. During this flow, the exhaust gas, carrying residual heat, heats the load-bearing plate of the cargo box, preventing the cargo from sticking to it. This simultaneously heats both the cab and the load-bearing plate of the cargo box, making the pure electric wide-body dump truck more convenient to use in winter. Furthermore, the heat generated from the diesel combustion is fully utilized, avoiding energy waste. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a pure electric wide-body dump truck provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the diesel-powered heating system of a pure electric wide-body dump truck provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection assembly of a pure electric wide-body dump truck provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the diesel heating system and the cargo box in a pure electric wide-body dump truck provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the signal transmission of the diesel heating system in a pure electric wide-body dump truck provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] icon:

[0025] 100 - Vehicle body;

[0026] 200-Diesel heating system; 210-Air outlet pipe; 220-Exhaust pipe; 230-Diesel engine; 240-Fuel tank; 250-Connecting assembly; 251-Adapter; 252-Mounting base; 253-Base plate; 254-Connecting pipe; 255-Elastic component; 256-Guide component;

[0027] 300 - Cargo box; 310 - Extension tube. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0030] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0031] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this invention is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," not that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0033] In the description of this invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0035] See Figures 1 to 4 The pure electric wide-body dump truck provided in this embodiment includes a vehicle body 100 and a diesel heating system 200.

[0036] The vehicle body 100 includes a frame, a cab, and a cargo box 300. The cab is located at one end of the frame, and the cargo box 300 is located at the other end of the frame. The load-bearing plate of the cargo box 300 has a sandwich structure, with an air inlet at one end and an air outlet at the other end. A diesel heating system 200 is located on the frame and has an air outlet 210 and an exhaust pipe 220. The air outlet 210 is connected to the cab, and the exhaust pipe 220 is connected to the air inlet.

[0037] Specifically, the pure electric wide-body dump truck provided in this embodiment is equipped with a diesel heating system 200 on its body 100. When the temperature is low, the diesel heating system 200 can burn diesel fuel to generate heat. The heat generated by the diesel combustion is discharged into the cab through the air outlet 210, thereby heating the cab and preventing the temperature inside the cab from becoming too low.

[0038] Furthermore, the exhaust gas generated by the diesel heating system 200 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 220 into the interlayer of the load-bearing plate of the cargo box 300. The exhaust gas, carrying the residual heat from diesel combustion, enters through the air inlet at one end of the interlayer and flows to the air outlet at the other end for discharge. During this flow, the exhaust gas, carrying residual heat, can heat the load-bearing plate of the cargo box 300, thereby preventing the cargo from sticking to the load-bearing plate of the cargo box 300. This simultaneously heats both the cab and the load-bearing plate of the cargo box 300, making the pure electric wide-body dump truck more convenient to use in winter.

[0039] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the heat generated by diesel combustion can be fully utilized, avoiding energy waste.

[0040] See Figure 2 In this embodiment, the diesel heating system 200 includes a diesel engine 230, a controller, a fan, a damper assembly, and a control panel.

[0041] The diesel engine 230 is mounted on the chassis and is used to generate heat. The controller is also mounted on the chassis. A fan is located in the air outlet duct 210, which discharges air and heat generated by the diesel engine 230 into the duct. The air outlet duct 210 includes a first air outlet and a second air outlet. The first air outlet is connected to the cab, and the second air outlet is connected to the outside air. A damper assembly is located in the air outlet duct 210 and can open and close the first and second air outlets. A control panel is located in the cab and is electrically connected to the controller. The diesel engine 230, fan, and damper assembly are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0042] During use, the driver can input commands through the control panel in the cab. After receiving the commands, the controller controls the opening and closing of the diesel engine 230, the blower and the damper assembly.

[0043] Specifically, the diesel engine 230 is a diesel engine that can obtain energy release and heat by burning diesel. Heat is generated during the combustion of diesel. The fan introduces air, which mixes with the heat generated during the combustion of diesel to form warm air that is discharged to the air outlet 210.

[0044] When the temperature inside the cab is low, the driver can input commands through the control panel, and the controller will control the damper assembly to switch to open the first air outlet and close the second air outlet. At this time, the warm air in the air outlet pipe 210 is discharged into the cab through the first air outlet to heat the cab. The exhaust gas with heat generated by diesel combustion is discharged into the air inlet of the cargo box 300 through the exhaust pipe 220 to heat the load-bearing plate of the cargo box 300.

[0045] When the temperature inside the cab is high enough that heating is not required, and the outside temperature is low enough that the load-bearing plate of the cargo box 300 needs to be heated, the driver inputs a command through the control panel. The controller controls the damper assembly to switch to open the second air outlet and close the first air outlet. At this time, the warm air in the air outlet pipe 210 is discharged to the outside through the first air outlet, and the exhaust gas with heat is discharged into the air inlet of the cargo box 300, thereby heating the load-bearing plate of the cargo box 300.

[0046] As one feasible approach, the second air outlet can be connected to the exhaust pipe 220. With this configuration, when the temperature inside the cab is high and heating is not required, the damper assembly can be controlled to open the second air outlet and close the first air outlet. At this time, the warm air in the exhaust pipe 210 and the heated exhaust gas are both discharged through the exhaust pipe 220 into the air inlet of the cargo box 300. All the heat generated by the diesel engine 230 can be used to heat the load-bearing plates of the cargo box 300, ensuring full utilization of the heat.

[0047] In this embodiment, the diesel-powered heating system 200 further includes a first temperature sensor. The first temperature sensor is located in the air outlet duct 210 and is electrically connected to the controller.

[0048] Specifically, the first temperature sensor can measure the temperature of the warm air in the air duct 210. After the first temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller, it can send the measured temperature information to the control panel through the controller, so that the driver in the cab can observe the temperature of the warm air in a timely manner, thereby making it easier to judge the operating status of the diesel engine 230 based on the temperature of the warm air.

[0049] In this embodiment, the diesel-powered heating system 200 also includes a filter assembly. The filter assembly is located at the intake end of the diesel engine.

[0050] Specifically, the filter assembly in this embodiment includes an air filter element. The filter assembly can filter the air entering the diesel heating system 200 at the intake end of the diesel engine. The filtered clean air is mixed with heat to form warm air, which is then discharged into the air outlet duct 210. This prevents the air entering the diesel heating system 200 from carrying dust or other particulate matter, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the warm air discharged into the cab.

[0051] In this embodiment, the diesel heating system 200 also includes a fuel tank 240 and a fuel pump. The fuel tank 240 is mounted on the vehicle frame, one end of the fuel pump is connected to the fuel tank 240, and the other end is connected to the diesel engine 230.

[0052] The fuel tank 240 can store diesel fuel. When the driver starts the diesel engine 230 through the control panel, the fuel pump continuously delivers the diesel fuel in the fuel tank 240 to the diesel engine 230 to ensure the normal operation of the diesel engine 230.

[0053] In this embodiment, the diesel heating system 200 also includes a liquid level sensor. The liquid level sensor is located inside the fuel tank 240 and is electrically connected to the controller.

[0054] The level sensor is installed in the fuel tank 240, which can measure the diesel fuel level in the fuel tank 240 and send the measured level information to the control panel via the controller, so that the driver in the cab can intuitively and promptly view the remaining diesel fuel in the fuel tank 240.

[0055] In this embodiment, the diesel heating system 200 further includes a second temperature sensor. The second temperature sensor is located in the driver's cab and is electrically connected to the controller.

[0056] Combination Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the signal transmission of the diesel heating system in the pure electric wide-body dump truck provided in this embodiment. The second temperature sensor can measure the temperature inside the cab in real time and send the temperature information to the control panel via the controller. When no one is in the cab, after the temperature inside the cab reaches the preset temperature, the control panel triggers the controller, which controls the damper assembly to switch to the second air outlet, stopping the heating of the cab and preventing accidents caused by excessive temperature when no one is in the cab.

[0057] See Figure 3 In this embodiment, the pure electric wide-body dump truck also includes a connecting assembly 250.

[0058] The connecting assembly 250 includes a flexible support and an adapter 251. The flexible support is located at the end of the exhaust pipe 220, and a connecting pipe 254 is provided on the flexible support. One end of the connecting pipe 254 is connected to the exhaust pipe 220. The adapter 251 is located on the flexible support and includes an adapter tube. The adapter tube and the connecting pipe 254 form a sleeve structure. One end of the adapter tube is located inside the connecting pipe 254, and the other end of the adapter tube abuts against and communicates with the air inlet.

[0059] Specifically, the flexible support is located at the end of the exhaust pipe 220. (See also...) Figure 3In this embodiment, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 254 is connected to the exhaust pipe 220, and the connection is locked with clamps and other accessories to ensure a tight seal. The adapter 251 is mounted on an elastic support, and the top opening of the adapter pipe abuts against the air inlet of the cargo box 300's interlayer. When the cargo box 300 flips upward, the elastic support undergoes restorative deformation, and the adapter 251 moves upward under the restorative deformation of the elastic support. When the cargo box 300 flips downward to reset, the cargo box 300 presses down on the opening of the adapter pipe, simultaneously causing the elastic support to be compressed and deformed. The adapter 251 moves downward as the elastic support deforms. This structure ensures that the air inlet of the cargo box 300's interlayer is tightly fitted with the top opening of the adapter pipe, preventing leakage of heated exhaust gas from the joint.

[0060] In this embodiment, the elastic support includes a mounting base 252, a base plate 253, and an elastic element 255.

[0061] One end of the mounting base 252 is connected to the frame, and the other end is connected to the base plate 253. The connecting pipe 254 is located on the base plate 253. The adapter 251 also includes a top plate, which is arranged parallel to the base plate 253. The adapter pipe is located on the top plate and penetrates the top plate. The elastic member 255 is located between the base plate 253 and the top plate. One end of the elastic member 255 is connected to the base plate 253, and the other end is connected to the top plate.

[0062] Specifically, in this embodiment, the mounting base 252 is connected to the vehicle frame by screws. The adapter 251 is a mounting flange, the connecting part at the flange opening of the mounting flange is the top plate, and the extended pipe of the mounting flange is the adapter pipe. The base plate 253 and the mounting flange are spaced apart and parallel to each other. The elastic element 255 is disposed between the base plate 253 and the top plate of the mounting flange and connects the two to fix the position of the mounting flange.

[0063] Furthermore, the transfer pipe is located between the top plate and the bottom plate 253, and the exhaust pipe 220 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe 254 and locked with clamps and other accessories. In this structure, when the cargo box 300 is tilted down, the cargo box 300 presses down on the mounting flange and the air inlet of the cargo box 300 abuts against the flange opening at the top of the mounting flange, compressing the elastic element 255. The mounting flange moves down and compresses the elastic element 255, and the transfer pipe of the mounting flange moves vertically in the connecting pipe 254. The bottom opening of the transfer pipe remains inside the exhaust pipe 220, ensuring that the exhaust gas can be discharged to the air inlet of the cargo box 300 through the mounting flange.

[0064] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the sleeve structure length of the adapter pipe and connecting pipe 254 is greater than the moving distance of the elastic element 255 pressing down on the cargo box 300. With this structure, after the cargo box 300 flips up and stops pressing down on the mounting flange, during and after the elastic element 255 undergoes restorative deformation causing the mounting flange to move upwards, the connecting pipe 254 can be sleeved outside the adapter pipe, preventing the mounting flange from moving too far upwards and causing the adapter pipe to detach from the connecting pipe 254.

[0065] In addition, in this embodiment, an extension pipe 310 is fixedly welded to the air inlet of the cargo box 300. The top opening of the extension pipe 310 is connected to the interlayer, and the bottom opening of the extension pipe 310 is the air inlet. During the flipping process of the cargo box 300, the bottom opening of the extension pipe 310 abuts against the mounting flange, thereby realizing the transportation of exhaust gas with heat.

[0066] In this embodiment, a guide member 256 is provided on one side of the elastic member 255. The two ends of the guide member 256 are connected to the top plate and the bottom plate respectively, and the guide member 256 slides in cooperation with the top plate and the bottom plate 253.

[0067] Specifically, in this embodiment, the elastic element 255 is a spring, and the guide element 256 is a bolt.

[0068] The system comprises multiple springs and bolts, with the bolts inserted into the springs. These springs and bolts are spaced apart circumferentially along the mounting flange, with the bolt caps located on the top surface of the top plate. The bottom ends of the bolts pass through the base plate 253 and are locked to the bottom surface of the base plate 253 by nuts. In this structure, both the mounting flange and the base plate 253 slide with the bolts. Under external force, the mounting flange and base plate 253 can move closer together while compressing the springs. When no external force is applied, the springs undergo restorative deformation, pushing the mounting flange and base plate 253 away from each other.

[0069] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An all-electric wide-body dump truck, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a pure electric wide-body dump truck with diesel heating system, which comprises a vehicle body (100) and a diesel heating system (200). The vehicle body (100) comprises a frame, a cab and a cargo box (300), the cab is arranged at one end of the frame, the cargo box (300) is arranged at the other end of the frame, the load-bearing plate of the cargo box (300) has a sandwich layer, one end of the sandwich layer is provided with an air inlet, and the other end of the sandwich layer is provided with an air outlet. The diesel heating system (200) is arranged on the frame, and the diesel heating system (200) has an air outlet pipe (210) and an exhaust pipe (220), the air outlet pipe (210) is connected with the cab, and the exhaust pipe (220) is communicated with the air inlet. The pure electric wide-body dump truck further comprises a connecting assembly (250). The connecting assembly (250) comprises an elastic support and an adapter (251). The elastic support is arranged at the end of the exhaust pipe (220), and a connecting pipe (254) is arranged on the elastic support, one end of the connecting pipe (254) is communicated with the exhaust pipe (220). The adapter (251) is arranged on the elastic support, and the adapter (251) comprises an adapter pipe, the adapter pipe and the connecting pipe (254) form a sleeve structure, one end of the adapter pipe is located in the connecting pipe (254), and the other end of the adapter pipe abuts against and communicates with the air inlet. The elastic support comprises a mounting seat (252), a bottom plate (253) and an elastic member (255). One end of the mounting seat (252) is connected with the frame, the other end is connected with the bottom plate (253), and the connecting pipe (254) is arranged on the bottom plate (253). The adapter (251) further comprises a top plate, the top plate is arranged in parallel with the bottom plate (253), and the adapter pipe is arranged on the top plate and penetrates through the top plate. The elastic member (255) is arranged between the bottom plate (253) and the top plate, one end of the elastic member (255) is connected with the bottom plate (253), and the other end is connected with the top plate. The length of the sleeve structure of the adapter pipe and the connecting pipe (254) is greater than the moving distance of the elastic member (255) pressed by the cargo box (300). The diesel heating system (200) comprises a diesel engine (230), a controller, a fan, a damper assembly and a control panel.

2. The pure electric wide-body dump truck of claim 1, wherein, The diesel engine (230) is arranged on the frame and is used for generating heat; The controller is arranged on the frame; The fan is arranged on the air outlet pipe (210), and the fan is used for discharging air and heat generated by the diesel engine (230) into the air outlet pipe (210); The air outlet pipe (210) comprises a first air outlet end and a second air outlet end, the first air outlet end is communicated with the cab, the second air outlet end is communicated with external air, the damper assembly is arranged on the air outlet pipe (210) and can open and close the first air outlet end and the second air outlet end; The control panel is arranged in the cab, and the control panel is electrically connected with the controller. ​ The diesel engine (230), the fan, and the damper assembly are electrically connected with the controller.

3. The pure electric wide body dump truck of claim 2, wherein, The diesel heating system (200) further comprises a first temperature sensor. The first temperature sensor is arranged on the air outlet pipe (210) and electrically connected with the controller.

4. The pure electric wide body dump truck of claim 2, wherein, The diesel heating system (200) further comprises a filter assembly. The filter assembly is arranged on the air inlet end of the diesel engine.

5. The pure electric wide body dump truck of claim 2, wherein, The diesel heating system (200) further comprises an oil tank (240) and a fuel pump. The oil tank (240) is arranged on the vehicle frame, one end of the fuel pump is in communication with the oil tank (240), and the other end of the fuel pump is in communication with the diesel engine (230).

6. The pure electric wide body dump truck of claim 5, wherein, The diesel heating system (200) further comprises a liquid level sensor. The liquid level sensor is arranged in the oil tank (240), and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the controller.

7. The pure electric wide body dump truck of claim 2, wherein, The diesel heating system (200) further comprises a second temperature sensor. The second temperature sensor is arranged in the cab and electrically connected with the controller.

8. The pure electric wide body dump truck of claim 1, wherein, One side of the elastic member (255) is provided with a guide member (256). Both ends of the guide member (256) are connected with the top plate and the bottom plate (253), and the guide member (256) is in sliding fit with the top plate and the bottom plate (253).

Citation Information

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