A rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber and reaction method

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber and a reaction method, and the invention relates to the technical field of reaction chambers, including a chamber body mechanism. The rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber and the reaction method, through the chamber body mechanism design, the material enters the interior of the chamber body shell from the top of the input mechanism, the descent speed of the material is controlled by the input mechanism to prevent excessive descent and blockage, and to maintain a sealed state to avoid affecting the reaction effect, and the interior of the chamber body shell is heated at high temperature to accelerate the process reaction, so that the organic matter in the straw is quickly decomposed and converted into humus, greatly shortening the reaction time, improving production efficiency, and reducing moisture for easy storage and transportation, the motor rotates the rotating mechanism and the stirring mechanism through the central rotating shaft, so as to achieve the crushing and stirring of the material, uniform heating of the material, increase the reaction area and promote material mixing, and finally the material is discharged from the discharge pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of reaction chambers, and in particular to a rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber and a reaction method. Background Art

[0002] Straw humus refers to organic matter with complex structure and multiple characteristics formed by a series of biochemical transformation processes of straw. Straw is usually rich in organic components such as cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. Under certain conditions, such as the action of microorganisms, suitable temperature and humidity, these organic components will gradually decompose and transform. Straw humus is of great significance for improving soil quality and promoting sustainable agricultural development.

[0003] There are deficiencies in the existing equipment's reaction method to straw, which leads to reduced reaction effect and affects operating efficiency. Therefore, a new design was made to address this situation. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber and a reaction method, comprising a chamber body mechanism, the chamber body mechanism is used to store and react the straw;

[0005] A frame, which is used to support the warehouse mechanism;

[0006] A composite mechanism, the composite mechanism is used to cool and air dry the interior of the bin body mechanism;

[0007] The exterior of the bin body mechanism is fixedly connected to the exterior of the frame, the bottom of the composite mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the bin body mechanism, and a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bin body mechanism;

[0008] The bin structure includes a bin shell, the outside of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame, a central shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the bin shell, the top of the central shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the motor, a heater is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bin shell, and the heater is started to heat the inside of the bin shell at high temperature, so as to accelerate the process reaction, quickly decompose and convert the organic matter in the straw into humus, greatly shorten the reaction time, improve production efficiency, and reduce moisture, which is convenient for storage and transportation. In the process of heating the straw, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bin shell, and the bin An input mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the shell near the motor, and the material enters the interior of the bin shell from the top of the input mechanism. The descending speed of the material is controlled by the input mechanism to prevent blockage caused by excessive descent, and to maintain a sealed state to avoid affecting the reaction effect. A rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the central shaft, and a stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the central shaft near the discharge pipe. The motor rotates the rotating mechanism and the stirring mechanism through the central shaft, so as to crush and stir the material, heat the material evenly, increase the reaction area, promote material mixing, improve the reaction effect, and finally the material is discharged from the discharge pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a connecting block, the inner wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outside of the central rotating shaft, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outside of a stirring plate, the stirring plate is close to the block-shaped cutout and has a blade structure, which is convenient for crushing materials and accelerating water evaporation, and increases chip removal efficiency by grooving, reduces material adhesion, and avoids affecting the rotation effect, the stirring plate is provided with a block-shaped cutout on the side away from the central rotating shaft, and the stirring plate is fixedly connected to an external strip on one side, which is inclined, and the inclined side is close to the connecting block, which is convenient for During rotation, the materials are continuously aggregated toward the middle, which improves the operation efficiency and the uniform stirring effect. A curved plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the outside of the connecting block, and the curved plate is adapted to rotate with the stirring plate to stir the materials moving toward the middle of the curved plate, thereby increasing the stirring and cutting effect and improving the crushing effect, thereby improving the operation efficiency of the equipment and the reaction speed of the materials. A bevel plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the curved plate, and the bevel plate adopts an oblique angle design. As the curved plate rotates, the friction effect on the materials is increased to prevent the materials from spreading to the surroundings and affecting the rotation and stirring effect.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a connecting column, the inner wall of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the outside of the central rotating shaft, the connecting column is fixedly connected to a connecting frame on the outside, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the connecting frame, an arc frame is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting frame, the arc frame is connected to a spring rod, the spring rod plays a supporting role, and the spring material plays a shock-absorbing and buffering role, so as to achieve the effect of maintaining structural stability, spring rods are fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the arc frame, a side of the arc frame away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected to an arc plate, a side of the outside of the arc plate is fixedly connected to a friction strip, the arc plate is connected to the friction strip, the material is ground, the reaction speed of the material is accelerated, the moisture inside the material is further compressed, the subsequent transportation of the material is convenient, the friction strip protects the arc plate, the wear of friction on components is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

[0011] Preferably, curved plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the connecting rod, and the curved plates are rotated inside the equipment to improve the material conveying effect, reduce the residual material inside the equipment, and improve the output efficiency. A block groove is opened on one side of the outside of the curved plate, and the curved plates are rotated inside the equipment to improve the material conveying effect, reduce the residual material inside the equipment, and improve the output efficiency.

[0012] Preferably, the input mechanism comprises an input shell, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with a spiral plate, and the bottom of which is fixedly connected with a receiving shell. The material enters from the top of the input shell and rubs against the spiral plate, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the feeding speed and feeding uniformly, reducing the probability of blockage, and avoiding dust splashing and affecting the breathing health of personnel through rotating feeding.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the receiving shell, and a receiving plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod away from the receiving shell, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the receiving plate close to the receiving shell. The electric push rod is used to control the closing block to extend and close, so as to control the material descent speed. At the same time, the opening and closing movement is used to maintain a sealed state to avoid affecting the operating effect of the equipment. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the closing block on the side away from the receiving plate, and a beveled groove is provided on the top of the closing block. By providing the beveled groove, the chip removal speed is increased through the grooving, which avoids material residue on the top of the structure, improves the material flow speed, and prevents pollution to the equipment.

[0014] Preferably, the composite mechanism includes a transfer shell, the top of the transfer shell is fixedly connected to a fan assembly, the inner wall of the transfer shell is fixedly connected to a filter cover, the outside of the transfer shell is fixedly connected to a columnar block on one side close to the filter cover, the outside of the columnar block is plugged with a filter mechanism, and the bottom of the transfer shell is fixedly connected to an output pipe. After the equipment operation is completed, the staff controls the fan assembly to generate wind to supply air to the inside of the equipment, and the air enters the inside of the equipment from the output pipe, so as to achieve the effect of air-drying the equipment, prevent rust or corrosion caused by residual moisture, accelerate material cooling, improve discharge efficiency, and prevent material temperature from being too high to affect operation safety. The inner wall of the output pipe is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the outer sleeve of the support rod is provided with a spring plate. The wind blows the friction mechanism to slide to the bottom of the output pipe, and the spring plate plays a role of shock absorption and buffering. At the same time, the friction mechanism is rebounded by the spring material, which is convenient for cyclic operation. The outer sliding connection of the support rod is connected to the friction mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a special-shaped block, one side of the outside of the special-shaped block is plug-connected with the outside of the columnar block, the side of the special-shaped block close to the special-shaped block is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped block, the outside of the ring-shaped block is fixedly connected with an elastic rod, and the side of the elastic rod away from the ring-shaped block is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the clamping blocks are connected by the elastic rod, so as to achieve the clamping effect of the activated carbon, which is convenient for replacement and fixation, reduces the difficulty of operation, and improves work efficiency. The outside of the clamping block is clamped and connected with activated carbon. During the reaction process, the straw will produce a lot of odor, and the activated carbon is used to adsorb and filter the odor, so as to achieve the effect of filtering the odor and prevent the odor from causing harm to the human body. By opening a square groove, the filtration area can be increased to a certain extent, the filtration effect can be improved, the clogging of impurities can be reduced, and the filtration life can be extended. The outside of the activated carbon is provided with a square groove.

[0016] Preferably, the friction mechanism includes a connecting block, the inner wall of the connecting block is slidably connected to the outside of the support rod, the outside of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a right-angle frame, a spring block is fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the right-angle frame, and a friction block is fixedly connected to a side of the right-angle frame away from the connecting block. The friction block is driven by wind to rotate and slide outside the support rod, and rubs against the inner wall of the pipe, so as to achieve the effect of friction cleaning, avoid dust accumulation, affect air circulation efficiency, and prevent blockage. A square notch is provided on one side of the outside of the friction block. By providing the square notch, material adhesion can be reduced, the flow rate of impurities can be increased, and excessive adhesion can be avoided to affect the friction effect.

[0017] A reaction method of a rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber comprises the following steps:

[0018] Step 1: inserting the straw material from the top of the input mechanism, and then the material enters the interior of the bin mechanism;

[0019] Step 2: Mixing: the material is subjected to high temperature treatment inside the bin body mechanism and the rotating mechanism and stirring mechanism are driven by the motor to rotate, so that the material is stirred;

[0020] Step three, reaction, the bin body mechanism heats the material at high temperature and stirs and crushes it, thereby promoting the reaction speed of the straw material;

[0021] Step 4: Cooling: After the material has been subjected to high temperature treatment inside the silo, the temperature inside the material is relatively high. The material is cooled by the composite mechanism and the inside of the silo is air-dried;

[0022] Step 5: Take out and cool the material inside the bin body before discharging it from the discharge pipe.

[0023] The present invention provides a rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber and a reaction method, which have the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction bin and reaction method, through the bin body mechanism design, the material enters the inside of the bin body shell from the top of the input mechanism, the descent speed of the material is controlled by the input mechanism to prevent blockage caused by excessive descent, and to maintain a sealed state to avoid affecting the reaction effect, start the heater, and heat the inside of the bin body shell at high temperature, so as to accelerate the process reaction, so that the organic matter in the straw is quickly decomposed and converted into humus, greatly shorten the reaction time, improve production efficiency, and reduce moisture, which is convenient for storage and transportation. In the process of heating the straw, the motor rotates the rotating mechanism and the stirring mechanism through the central shaft, so as to achieve the crushing and stirring of the material, evenly heat the material, increase the reaction area and promote material mixing, improve the reaction effect, and finally the material is discharged from the discharge pipe.

[0025] 2. The rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber and reaction method are designed with a rotating mechanism. The side of the stirring plate close to the block incision adopts a blade structure, which is convenient for crushing the material and accelerating the evaporation of water. The chip removal efficiency is increased by grooving, and the material adhesion is reduced to avoid affecting the rotation effect. The external strip adopts an inclined design, and the inclined side is close to the side of the connecting block, which is convenient for the material to continuously aggregate to the middle during rotation, thereby improving the working efficiency and the uniform stirring effect. The curved plate is adapted to the rotation of the stirring plate, and the material moving toward the middle of the curved plate is stirred, which increases the stirring and cutting effect and improves the crushing effect, thereby improving the equipment operation efficiency and the material reaction speed. The bevel cutting plate adopts an oblique angle design. As the curved plate rotates, the friction effect on the material is increased to avoid the material spreading to the surroundings and affecting the rotation and stirring effect.

[0026] 3. The rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber and reaction method are designed with a stirring mechanism, an arc frame connected to a spring rod, which plays a supporting role through the spring rod, and a shock absorbing and buffering role through the spring material, so as to achieve the effect of maintaining structural stability. The arc plate is connected to the friction strip to grind the material, speed up the reaction speed of the material, further compress the moisture inside the material, and facilitate the subsequent transportation of the material. The friction strip protects the arc plate, reduces the wear of friction on components, and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0027] 4. The rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber and reaction method, through the input mechanism design, the material enters from the top of the input shell and rubs against the spiral plate, so as to achieve the effect of controlling the feeding speed and uniform feeding, reduce the probability of blockage, and avoid dust splashing and affecting the respiratory health of personnel through rotating feeding. The closing block is controlled by an electric push rod to extend and close, so as to control the material descent speed. At the same time, the opening and closing movement is used to maintain the sealing state and avoid affecting the operation effect of the equipment. By opening the bevel groove, the chip removal speed is increased by grooving, the material is avoided from remaining on the top of the structure, the material flow rate is increased, and pollution to the equipment is prevented.

[0028] 5. The rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber and reaction method are designed with a composite mechanism. After the equipment operation is completed, the staff controls the fan assembly to generate wind to supply air to the inside of the equipment. The air enters the equipment from the output pipe, thereby achieving the effect of air-drying the equipment, preventing rust or corrosion caused by residual moisture, accelerating material cooling, improving discharge efficiency, and preventing material temperature from being too high to affect operation safety. The wind blows the friction mechanism to slide to the bottom of the output pipe, and the spring plate plays a role of shock absorption and buffering. At the same time, the friction mechanism is rebounded by the spring material, which is convenient for cyclic operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the ultra-high temperature reaction chamber for rotating and mixing straw-based humus of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an ultra-high temperature reaction chamber for rotating and mixing straw-based humus according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bin body mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the input mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the composite mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the friction mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.10 The figure is a schematic diagram of the reaction method of the straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber of the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: 1, bin body mechanism; 2, frame; 3, composite mechanism; 4, motor; 11, bin body shell; 12, heater; 13, discharge pipe; 14, central shaft; 15, rotation mechanism; 16, stirring mechanism; 17, input mechanism; 151, connecting block; 152, stirring plate; 153, block cut; 154, external strip; 155, curved plate; 156, bevel plate; 161, connecting column; 162, connecting frame; 163, connecting rod; 164, curved frame; 165, spring rod; 166, curved plate; 167, friction strip; 168, curved plate; 169, block groove; 171, input shell; 17 2. Spiral plate; 173. Receiver housing; 174. Connecting rod; 175. Receiver plate; 176. Electric push rod; 177. Closing block; 178. Bevel groove; 31. Adapter housing; 32. Fan assembly; 33. Columnar block; 34. Filter cover; 35. Filter mechanism; 36. Output pipe; 37. Support rod; 38. Spring plate; 39. Friction mechanism; 351. Special-shaped block; 352. Ring block; 353. Elastic rod; 354. Clamping block; 355. Activated carbon; 356. Square groove; 391. Connector block; 392. Right-angle bracket; 393. Spring block; 394. Friction block; 395. Square notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0041] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 3As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber and a reaction method, comprising a chamber body mechanism 1, the chamber body mechanism 1 is used to store and react the straw;

[0042] A frame 2, the frame 2 is used to support the bin body mechanism 1;

[0043] The composite mechanism 3 is used to cool and air-dry the interior of the bin mechanism 1;

[0044] The outside of the bin body mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame body 2, the bottom of the composite mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bin body mechanism 1, and the middle of the top of the bin body mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 4;

[0045] Among them, the bin mechanism 1 includes a bin shell 11, the outside of the bin shell 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 2, a central rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the bin shell 11, the top of the central rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the motor 4, a heater 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bin shell 11, a discharge pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bin shell 11, an input mechanism 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the bin shell 11 close to the motor 4, a rotating mechanism 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the central rotating shaft 14, and a stirring mechanism 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the outside of the central rotating shaft 14 close to the discharge pipe 13. The material enters the interior of the bin shell 11 from the top of the input mechanism 17, and the descending speed of the material is controlled by the input mechanism 17 to prevent blockage caused by excessive descent, and to maintain a sealed state to avoid affecting the reaction effect. The heater 12 is started to heat the interior of the bin shell 11 at high temperature, so as to accelerate the process reaction, quickly decompose and convert the organic matter in the straw into humus, greatly shorten the reaction time, improve production efficiency, and reduce moisture for easy storage and transportation. In the process of heating the straw, the motor 4 rotates the rotating mechanism 15 and the stirring mechanism 16 through the central shaft 14, so as to crush and stir the material, heat the material evenly, increase the reaction area, promote material mixing, and improve the reaction effect. Finally, the material is discharged from the discharge pipe 13.

[0046] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment. Figures 4 to 6As shown, the rotating mechanism 15 includes a connecting block 151, the inner wall of the connecting block 151 is fixedly connected to the outside of the central rotating shaft 14, the outside of the connecting block 151 is fixedly connected to a stirring plate 152, a block-shaped cutout 153 is provided on the side of the outside of the stirring plate 152 away from the central rotating shaft 14, an external connecting strip 154 ​​is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the stirring plate 152, a curved plate 155 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outside of the connecting block 151, and a bevel plate 156 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the curved plate 155. The side of the stirring plate 152 close to the block cutout 153 adopts a blade structure, which is convenient for crushing the material and accelerating the evaporation of water. The chip removal efficiency is increased by grooving, and the material adhesion is reduced to avoid affecting the rotation effect. The external strip 154 ​​adopts an inclined design, and the inclined side is close to the side of the connecting block 151, which is convenient for the material to continuously aggregate toward the middle during rotation, thereby improving the working efficiency and the uniform stirring effect. The curved plate 155 is adapted to the rotation of the stirring plate 152, and the curved plate 155 stirs the material moving toward the middle, increasing the stirring and cutting effect and improving the crushing effect, thereby improving the equipment operation efficiency and the material reaction speed. The bevel plate 156 adopts an oblique angle design, and as the curved plate 155 rotates, the friction effect on the material is increased to avoid the material spreading to the surroundings and affecting the rotation stirring effect.

[0047] The stirring mechanism 16 includes a connecting column 161, the inner wall of the connecting column 161 is fixedly connected to the outside of the central rotating shaft 14, the outside of the connecting column 161 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 162, one side of the outside of the connecting frame 162 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 162, the outside of the connecting frame 162 is rotatably connected to an arc frame 164, a spring rod 165 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the arc frame 164, a side of the arc frame 164 away from the connecting rod 163 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 166, and one side of the outside of the arc plate 166 is fixedly connected to a friction strip 167. The arc frame 164 is connected to the spring rod 165, which plays a supporting role through the spring rod 165, and plays a shock-absorbing and buffering role through the spring material, so as to achieve the effect of maintaining structural stability. The arc plate 166 is connected to the friction strip 167 to grind the material, accelerate the reaction speed of the material, further compress the moisture inside the material, and facilitate the subsequent transportation of the material. The friction strip 167 protects the arc plate 166, reduces the wear of friction on components, and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0048] The two sides of the outside of the connecting rod 163 are fixedly connected with a curved plate 168, and a block groove 169 is opened on one side of the outside of the curved plate 168. The curved plate 168 rotates inside the device to improve the material conveying effect, reduce the material residue inside the device, and improve the output efficiency. The block groove 169 is opened to improve the heat dissipation effect through grooving to avoid friction overheating that affects the stability of the structure.

[0049] The input mechanism 17 includes an input housing 171, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with a spiral plate 172, and the bottom of the input housing 171 is fixedly connected with a receiving housing 173. The material enters from the top of the input housing 171 and rubs against the spiral plate 172, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the feeding speed and feeding uniformly, reducing the probability of blockage, and avoiding dust splashing and affecting the breathing health of personnel through rotating feeding.

[0050] The outside of the receiving shell 173 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 174, and a receiving plate 175 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 174 away from the receiving shell 173. The receiving plate 175 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the receiving shell 173 near the receiving shell 173 with an electric push rod 176, and a closing block 177 is fixedly connected to the side of the electric push rod 176 away from the receiving plate 175. A beveled groove 178 is provided on the top of the closing block 177. The closing block 177 is controlled by the electric push rod 176 to telescope and open and close, so as to control the descending speed of the material. At the same time, the opening and closing movement is used to maintain the sealing state to avoid affecting the operation effect of the equipment. By providing the beveled groove 178, the chip removal speed is increased by grooving, and the material is prevented from remaining on the top of the structure, and the material flow speed is increased to prevent pollution to the equipment.

[0051] The third embodiment is based on the first and second embodiments. Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the composite mechanism 3 includes an adapter shell 31, a fan assembly 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the adapter shell 31, a filter cover 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adapter shell 31, a columnar block 33 is fixedly connected to the side of the outside of the adapter shell 31 close to the filter cover 34, a filter mechanism 35 is plugged into the outside of the columnar block 33, an output pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adapter shell 31, a support rod 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the output pipe 36, a spring plate 38 is sleeved on the outside of the support rod 37, and a friction mechanism 39 is slidably connected to the outside of the support rod 37. After the equipment operation is completed, the staff controls the fan assembly 32 to generate wind to supply air to the inside of the equipment. The air enters the equipment from the output pipe 36 to achieve the purpose of air-drying the equipment, preventing residual moisture from causing rust or corrosion, and accelerating the cooling of the material, improving the discharge efficiency, and preventing the material temperature from being too high to affect the operation safety. The wind blows the friction mechanism 39 to slide to the bottom of the output pipe 36, and the spring plate 38 plays a role of shock absorption and buffering. At the same time, the friction mechanism 39 is rebounded by the spring material to facilitate the cycle operation.

[0052] The filter mechanism 35 includes a special-shaped block 351, one side of the outside of the special-shaped block 351 is plugged and connected with the outside of the columnar block 33, the side of the special-shaped block 351 close to the special-shaped block 351 is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped block 352, the outside of the ring-shaped block 352 is fixedly connected with an elastic rod 353, the side of the elastic rod 353 away from the ring-shaped block 352 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 354, the outside of the clamping block 354 is clamped and connected with activated carbon 355, and the outside of the activated carbon 355 is provided with a square groove 356. During the reaction process, the straw will produce a lot of odor, and the activated carbon 355 is used to absorb and filter the odor, so as to achieve the effect of filtering the odor and prevent the odor from causing harm to the human body. By opening the square groove 356, the filtering area can be increased to a certain extent by slotting, the filtering effect can be improved, the impurity blockage can be reduced, and the filtering life can be extended. The clamping block 354 is connected by the elastic rod 353, so as to achieve the clamping effect of the activated carbon 355, which is convenient for replacement and fixing, reduces the difficulty of operation, and improves the working efficiency.

[0053] The friction mechanism 39 includes a connecting block 391, the inner wall of the connecting block 391 is slidably connected to the outside of the support rod 37, a right angle frame 392 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block 391, a spring block 393 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the right angle frame 392, a friction block 394 is fixedly connected to the side of the right angle frame 392 away from the connecting block 391, and a square notch 395 is provided on one side of the outside of the friction block 394. The friction block 394 is driven by wind to rotate and slide outside the support rod 37, and rubs against the inner wall of the pipeline, thereby achieving the effect of friction cleaning, avoiding dust accumulation, affecting air circulation efficiency, and preventing blockage. By providing the square notch 395, the material attachment can be reduced, the impurity flow rate can be increased, and excessive adhesion can be avoided to affect the friction effect.

[0054] A reaction method of a rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber comprises the following steps:

[0055] Step 1: inserting the straw material from the top of the input mechanism 17, and then the material enters the interior of the bin mechanism 1;

[0056] Step 2: Mixing: the material is subjected to high temperature treatment inside the bin body mechanism 1 and the rotating mechanism 15 and the stirring mechanism 16 are driven by the motor 4 to rotate, so that the material is stirred;

[0057] Step 3, reaction, the bin body mechanism 1 heats the material at high temperature and stirs and crushes it, so as to promote the reaction speed of the straw material;

[0058] Step 4: Cooling: After the material has been subjected to high temperature treatment inside the silo mechanism 1, the temperature inside the material is relatively high. The material is cooled by the composite mechanism 3 and the inside of the silo mechanism 1 is air-dried;

[0059] Step five: taking out, cooling the material inside the bin body mechanism 1 and discharging it from the discharge pipe 13 .

[0060] When in use, the staff inputs the material from the inside of the silo mechanism 1 into the silo mechanism 1 through the input mechanism 17. The material enters from the top of the input shell 171 through the input mechanism 17 and rubs against the spiral plate 172, so as to control the feeding speed and feed evenly, reduce the probability of blockage, and avoid dust splashing and affecting the breathing health of personnel through rotating feeding. At the same time, through the opening and closing movement, the sealing state is maintained to avoid affecting the operation effect of the equipment.

[0061] After entering the silo body mechanism 1, the material is heated to accelerate the reaction speed of the material and improve the operation efficiency. Then, the material is stirred, mixed and crushed through the rotating mechanism 15 and the stirring mechanism 16 inside the silo body mechanism 1, so as to accelerate the loss of water inside the material and facilitate subsequent transportation. The stirring mechanism 16 rotates to make the bottom material tumble, thereby improving the uniform reaction effect and avoiding affecting the reaction efficiency. The material is discharged from the discharge pipe 13.

[0062] After the material is heated, the temperature is high and it is easy to cause harm to personnel. The material is cooled by the composite mechanism 3 to facilitate transportation and reduce safety hazards. Secondly, the equipment needs to be cleaned after operation. After cleaning, the inside of the equipment is air-dried by the composite mechanism 3 to prevent rust or corrosion caused by residual moisture.

[0063] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A rotating mixed straw humus ultra-high temperature reaction chamber, characterized in that: include: A bin body mechanism (1), the bin body mechanism (1) being used for storing and reacting straw; A frame (2), the frame (2) being used to support the bin body mechanism (1); A composite mechanism (3), the composite mechanism (3) being used to cool and air-dry the interior of the bin mechanism (1); The exterior of the bin body mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the frame body (2), the bottom of the composite mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bin body mechanism (1), and a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bin body mechanism (1); The bin mechanism (1) comprises a bin shell (11), the outside of the bin shell (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame (2), a central rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the bin shell (11), the top of the central rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the motor (4), a heater (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bin shell (11), a discharge pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bin shell (11), an input mechanism (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the bin shell (11) close to the motor (4), a rotating mechanism (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the central rotating shaft (14), and a stirring mechanism (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the outside of the central rotating shaft (14) close to the discharge pipe (13); The composite mechanism (3) comprises an adapter housing (31), the top of the adapter housing (31) is fixedly connected to a fan assembly (32), the inner wall of the adapter housing (31) is fixedly connected to a filter cover (34), the outer side of the adapter housing (31) close to the filter cover (34) is fixedly connected to a columnar block (33), the outer side of the columnar block (33) is plugged with a filter mechanism (35), the bottom of the adapter housing (31) is fixedly connected to an output pipe (36), the inner wall of the output pipe (36) is fixedly connected to a support rod (37), the outer side of the support rod (37) is sleeved with a spring plate (38), and the outer side of the support rod (37) is slidably connected to a friction mechanism (39); The filtering mechanism (35) comprises a special-shaped block (351), one side of the outside of the special-shaped block (351) is plug-connected to the outside of the columnar block (33), a side of the special-shaped block (351) close to the special-shaped block (351) is fixedly connected to a ring-shaped block (352), an elastic rod (353) is fixedly connected to the outside of the ring-shaped block (352), a side of the elastic rod (353) away from the ring-shaped block (352) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (354), an outside of the clamping block (354) is clamped and connected to activated carbon (355), and a square groove (356) is provided on the outside of the activated carbon (355); The friction mechanism (39) comprises a connecting block (391), the inner wall of the connecting block (391) being slidably connected to the outside of the support rod (37), the outside of the connecting block (391) being fixedly connected to a right-angle frame (392), the opposite surfaces of the right-angle frame (392) being fixedly connected to a spring block (393), the side of the right-angle frame (392) away from the connecting block (391) being fixedly connected to a friction block (394), and a square notch (395) being provided on one side of the outside of the friction block (394).

2. The ultra-high temperature reaction chamber for rotating mixed straw humus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (15) comprises a connecting block (151), the inner wall of the connecting block (151) being fixedly connected to the outside of the central rotating shaft (14), the outside of the connecting block (151) being fixedly connected to a stirring plate (152), a block-shaped cutout (153) being provided on a side of the outside of the stirring plate (152) away from the central rotating shaft (14), an external connecting strip (154) being fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the stirring plate (152), a curved plate (155) being fixedly connected to the middle of the outside of the connecting block (151), and a beveled plate (156) being fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the curved plate (155).

3. The ultra-high temperature reaction chamber for rotating mixed straw humus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (16) comprises a connecting column (161), the inner wall of the connecting column (161) is fixedly connected to the outside of the central rotating shaft (14), the outside of the connecting column (161) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (162), one side of the outside of the connecting frame (162) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (162), the outside of the connecting frame (162) is rotatably connected to an arc frame (164), spring rods (165) are fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the arc frame (164), a side of the arc frame (164) away from the connecting rod (163) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (166), and one side of the outside of the arc plate (166) is fixedly connected to a friction strip (167).

4. The ultra-high temperature reaction chamber for rotating mixed straw humus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sides of the outside of the connecting rod (163) are fixedly connected with curved panels (168), and one side of the outside of the curved panel (168) is provided with a block-shaped groove (169).

5. The ultra-high temperature reaction chamber for rotating mixed straw humus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input mechanism (17) comprises an input shell (171), the inner wall of the input shell (171) being fixedly connected to a spiral plate (172), and the bottom of the input shell (171) being fixedly connected to a receiving shell (173).

6. The ultra-high temperature reaction chamber for rotating mixed straw humus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outside of the receiving shell (173) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (174); a side of the connecting rod (174) away from the receiving shell (173) is fixedly connected to a receiving plate (175); an electric push rod (176) is fixedly connected to the middle of a side of the receiving plate (175) close to the receiving shell (173); a side of the electric push rod (176) away from the receiving plate (175) is fixedly connected to a closing block (177); a top of the closing block (177) is provided with a chamfered groove (178).

7. A reaction method of a rotating mixed straw humus ultrahigh temperature reaction chamber, using the rotating mixed straw humus ultrahigh temperature reaction chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: inserting the straw material from the top of the input mechanism (17), and then the material enters the interior of the bin mechanism (1); Step 2: mixing, the material is subjected to high temperature treatment inside the bin body mechanism (1) and the rotating mechanism (15) and the stirring mechanism (16) are driven by the motor (4) to rotate, so that the material is stirred; Step 3: reaction, the bin body mechanism (1) heats the material at high temperature and stirs and crushes it, thereby accelerating the reaction speed of the straw material; Step 4: Cooling: After the material has been subjected to high temperature treatment inside the bin body mechanism (1), the temperature inside the material is relatively high. The material is cooled by the composite mechanism (3) and the inside of the bin body mechanism (1) is air-dried; Step five: taking out, cooling the material inside the bin body mechanism (1) and discharging it from the discharge pipe (13).

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