A volleyball production air leakage position detection device and method
By introducing lifting hydraulic cylinders, clamping hydraulic cylinders, waterproof drive motors and mixing rods into volleyball production air leakage detection equipment, the problems of cumbersome operation and low automation of existing equipment are solved, and the efficiency of volleyball air leakage detection is achieved , accurate and automated, ensuring that the detection fluid is in full contact and cleaned with the volleyball surface.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411413551.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing volleyball production air leakage detection equipment lacks lifting devices, which are cumbersome in operation and low degree of automation, and the detection liquid is unevenly stirred, which affects the detection stability and reliability, and lacks cleaning devices, which affects the subsequent processing of volleyball.
A volleyball production leak position detection equipment including lifting hydraulic cylinders, clamping hydraulic cylinders, waterproof drive motors, mixing rods and exhaust pipes is designed. Through the lifting and lowering of hydraulic cylinders and driving of drive motors, the automatic clamping of volleyballs is realized. Evenly stirring the detection liquid increases the fluidity of the detection liquid, and automatically cleans it by cleaning the telescopic cylinder and cleaning sponge.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of detection, simplifies operation, ensures that the detection fluid is in full contact with the volleyball surface, reduces manual intervention, and realizes the rapid and thorough cleaning of volleyballs, adapts to the detection of volleyballs of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN118913541B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of volleyball production equipment, and in particular to a device and method for detecting air leakage positions in volleyball production. Background Art
[0002] In the volleyball production process, the airtightness detector is one of the important equipment to ensure product quality. It can help manufacturers to find air leakage problems in time, take corresponding measures to repair them, and improve the product qualification rate.
[0003] In the prior art, there is a ball production air leakage position detection device with a publication number of "CN221147972U", which belongs to the technical field of football leakage detection. A positioning plate is provided on the top of the cabinet, and ten groups of grooves are provided on the positioning plate, which can hold ten footballs or basketballs at one time. An air compressor is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the cabinet, and the air outlet of the air compressor is connected to the four-way pipe through a rubber air pipe. The four-way pipe can connect four groups of rubber air pipes with ball needles at one time. The air compressor is connected to the control switch through a power cord, and the control switch is connected to the external 220V AC power through the power cord. A water basin is fixed on the outer side of the cabinet by screws, and a football or basketball is put into the water basin and manually rotated to observe the air leakage condition. A drain valve is provided at the bottom of the water basin to empty the sewage in the water basin; four groups of symmetrical moving wheels are provided at the bottom of the cabinet to facilitate the mobile position, which is specially used to detect the air leakage condition of footballs or basketballs. The air leakage position is marked with a red marker pen, and it is operated by one person with high operating efficiency, and the water in the water basin is replaced regularly.
[0004] However, the existing technology still has major deficiencies, such as:
[0005] Some existing testing equipment may not have a convenient lifting device. In the process of putting the volleyball into the testing liquid and taking it out, manual operation is required, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also difficult to operate, and may easily cause unnecessary damage to the volleyball.
[0006] Existing detection technologies may have a low degree of automation and require a lot of manual intervention. There is no automatic stirring function for the test liquid, and manual stirring is required, which not only increases the labor intensity, but also makes it difficult to ensure the uniformity of stirring, affecting the stability and reliability of the test;
[0007] Traditional testing equipment may not have a dedicated cleaning device after the test is completed, and the test liquid remaining on the surface of the volleyball needs to be cleaned manually, which is not only troublesome, but may not be cleaned thoroughly, affecting the subsequent processing and use of the volleyball. Summary of the invention
[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device and method for detecting air leakage positions in volleyball production to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0009] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0010] A volleyball production air leakage position detection device, comprising a bracket, a controller is fixedly arranged on the bracket, a detection pool is fixedly arranged on the bracket, a lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at a position of the bracket located on one side of the detection pool, a lifting plate is fixedly arranged on the lifting hydraulic cylinder, a lifting plate is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate, a lifting fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, a lifting connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the lifting connecting rod, and a ball support ring is fixedly arranged on the lifting connecting rod, and the ball support ring is used to support the volleyball to be detected;
[0011] The lifting and fixing plate is also fixedly provided with a clamping hydraulic cylinder, and when the movable end of the clamping hydraulic cylinder is extended, it can cooperate with the ball support ring to clamp the volleyball to be tested;
[0012] When the lifting hydraulic cylinder contracts, the ball support ring and the clamping hydraulic cylinder can be driven to descend synchronously through the lifting fixed plate, and the volleyball to be tested is immersed in the test pool to detect the leakage position;
[0013] The movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided with a clamping ball seat, in which a clamping ball is rotatably provided, and the ball support ring is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting ball seats, in which supporting balls are rotatably provided; the supporting ball seats are arranged on the ball support ring in a circumferential array;
[0014] A waterproof driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping ball seat, a driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the shaft of the waterproof driving motor, a driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the shaft of the clamping ball, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear for transmission;
[0015] When the volleyball is immersed in the detection pool, the driving motor starts, and the clamping ball is driven to rotate through the meshing of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear. The clamping ball rotates and fits with the volleyball, driving the volleyball to rotate on the supporting ball, thereby achieving full contact between the volleyball and the liquid in the detection pool.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of adjustment guide rods are fixedly provided on the lifting and fixing plate, and a plurality of adjustment rod clamps are fixedly provided on the lifting and fixing plate. The adjustment guide rods are movably arranged in the adjustment rod clamps. When an operator tightens the screws on the adjustment rod clamps, the position of the adjustment guide rods on the adjustment rod clamps can be fixed, thereby changing the position of the spherical support ring in the detection pool.
[0017] Preferably, a plurality of lifting guide rods are fixedly provided on the lifting plate, a plurality of guide sleeve clamping blocks are fixedly provided on the bracket, a lifting guide sleeve is fixedly provided in the guide sleeve clamping block, and the lifting guide rods are movably provided in the lifting guide sleeve.
[0018] Preferably, a stirring rod is rotatably provided in the detection pool, a plurality of stirring plates are rotatably provided on the stirring rod, and the stirring plates are arranged on the stirring rod in a spiral form;
[0019] When the stirring rod is rotated, the stirring rod drives the stirring plate to stir the detection liquid in the detection pool.
[0020] Preferably, a guide rod clamp block is fixedly provided on the bracket, a guide rod is fixedly provided on the guide rod clamp block, a guide sleeve is slidably provided on the guide rod, a clamp block is fixedly provided on the outer side of the guide sleeve, a rack is fixedly provided on the clamp block, and one end of the rack is fixedly connected to the end face of one of the lifting guide rods;
[0021] A driven gear is fixedly provided at one end of the stirring rod, and the driven gear is meshed with the rack for transmission;
[0022] When the lifting hydraulic cylinder is lifted, one of the lifting guide rods drives the rack to move linearly on the guide rod, the rack drives the driven gear to rotate, the rotation of the driven gear drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod drives the stirring plate to stir the detection liquid in the detection pool.
[0023] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly provided on the bracket, a one-way valve is fixedly provided at one end of the cylinder, an exhaust pipe is fixedly provided at the bottom center of the detection pool, and the one-way valve is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe through a pipeline;
[0024] A piston is movably arranged in the cylinder, and one end of the piston is fixedly connected to one end of a lifting guide rod;
[0025] When the lifting hydraulic cylinder descends, one of the lifting guide rods drives the piston to squeeze the air in the cylinder. The air in the cylinder flows to the exhaust pipe through the one-way valve and the pipeline, and then the gas is discharged into the detection liquid through the exhaust pipe. Due to the presence of the one-way valve, the detection liquid will not flow back into the cylinder.
[0026] Preferably, a transverse support rod is fixedly provided on the bracket, a cleaning telescopic cylinder is fixedly provided on the transverse support rod, an arc-shaped cleaning plate is fixedly provided on the movable end of the cleaning telescopic cylinder, and a cleaning sponge is fixedly provided on the arc-shaped cleaning plate;
[0027] When the volleyball leaves the detection liquid, the operator determines the leakage position of the volleyball by observing the position of the bubbles on the volleyball, and then starts the cleaning telescopic cylinder and the waterproof driving motor. The waterproof driving motor drives the volleyball to rotate, and the cleaning telescopic cylinder drives the cleaning sponge to fit the volleyball to clean the cleaning liquid on the volleyball.
[0028] Preferably, a height-adjustable support leg is fixedly provided on the bottom of the bracket.
[0029] A method for detecting air leakage position in volleyball production, based on the above-mentioned air leakage position detection device in volleyball production,
[0030] S1: Adjust equipment,
[0031] According to the detection requirements, adjust the position of the adjusting guide rod in the adjusting rod clamp to change the position of the ball support ring in the detection pool, and tighten the screws on the adjusting rod clamp to fix the adjusting guide rod;
[0032] S2: Place and hold the volleyball,
[0033] Place the volleyball to be tested on the ball support ring, start the clamping hydraulic cylinder, extend its movable end, and cooperate with the ball support ring to clamp the volleyball to be tested;
[0034] S3: Immerse in the test pool,
[0035] Start the lifting hydraulic cylinder to retract, drive the ball support ring and the clamping hydraulic cylinder to descend synchronously through the lifting fixed plate, and immerse the volleyball in the detection pool;
[0036] S4: Detection process,
[0037] When the volleyball is immersed in the detection pool, the waterproof driving motor is started, and the clamping ball is driven to rotate through the meshing of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear. The clamping ball rotates and fits with the volleyball, driving the volleyball to rotate on the supporting ball, so that the volleyball is fully in contact with the liquid in the detection pool;
[0038] During the lifting process of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, one of the lifting guide rods drives the rack to move linearly on the guide rod, the rack drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear rotates to drive the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod drives the stirring plate to stir the test liquid in the test pool to increase the fluidity of the test liquid;
[0039] At the same time, when the lifting hydraulic cylinder descends, another lifting guide rod will also drive the piston to squeeze the air in the cylinder. The air in the cylinder flows to the exhaust pipe through the one-way valve and the pipeline, and then the gas is discharged into the detection liquid through the exhaust pipe, further enhancing the fluidity of the detection liquid;
[0040] S5: Result judgment and cleaning,
[0041] The operator determines the leaking position of the volleyball by observing the position of the bubbles on the volleyball;
[0042] When the volleyball leaves the detection liquid, the cleaning telescopic cylinder and the waterproof driving motor are started, the waterproof driving motor drives the volleyball to rotate, and the cleaning telescopic cylinder drives the cleaning sponge to fit the volleyball to clean the cleaning liquid on the volleyball.
[0043] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0044] 1. The setting of the stirring rod and the exhaust pipe enables the detection liquid to fully contact the surface of the volleyball. During the lifting process of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, the stirring plate on the stirring rod rotates through the transmission of the rack and the driven gear to stir the detection liquid and increase the fluidity of the detection liquid. At the same time, the gas discharged from the exhaust pipe further enhances the fluidity of the detection liquid, ensuring that the detection liquid can evenly contact all parts of the volleyball. When there is a leak in the volleyball, the leaked gas can react with the soapy water more quickly and more obviously to produce bubbles, greatly improving the accuracy of the detection.
[0045] 2. The clamping ball in the clamping ball seat and the supporting ball on the ball support ring work together to make the volleyball rotate in the test liquid under the drive of the waterproof drive motor. This allows every surface of the volleyball to have a chance to contact the test liquid, avoiding detection blind spots and further improving the accuracy of leak location detection.
[0046] 3. The setting of the lifting hydraulic cylinder allows the volleyball to be easily immersed in and out of the detection tank. The operator only needs to control the contraction and extension of the lifting hydraulic cylinder to easily complete the volleyball detection process. The operation is simple and quick.
[0047] 4. The coordination of the adjusting guide rod and the adjusting rod clamp enables the operator to adjust the position of the ball support ring in the detection pool according to actual needs, adapt to the detection of volleyballs of different sizes, and increase the flexibility and applicability of the equipment.
[0048] 5. The cooperation of waterproof drive motor, lifting hydraulic cylinder and other components realizes partial automation of the detection process. The waterproof drive motor automatically drives the volleyball to rotate, without manual operation, which improves the detection efficiency.
[0049] 6. The arrangement of the cleaning telescopic cylinder, arc-shaped cleaning plate and cleaning sponge on the transverse support rod enables the cleaning liquid on the surface of the volleyball to be cleaned in time after the inspection is completed. Start the cleaning telescopic cylinder and the waterproof drive motor, the waterproof drive motor drives the volleyball to rotate, and the cleaning telescopic cylinder drives the cleaning sponge to fit the volleyball, quickly and effectively cleaning the surface of the volleyball, which provides convenience for subsequent processing or repair work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0050] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall device of the present invention from another viewing angle;
[0052] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the detection pool of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device of the present invention from another perspective with the bracket hidden;
[0054] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device of the present invention from another perspective, with the bracket, i.e., the detection pool, hidden;
[0055] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping hydraulic cylinder of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning sponge of the present invention.
[0057] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. controller; 3. detection pool; 4. lifting hydraulic cylinder; 5. lifting plate; 6. lifting fixed plate; 7. lifting connecting rod; 8. ball support ring; 9. clamping hydraulic cylinder; 10. clamping ball seat; 11. clamping ball; 12. supporting ball seat; 13. supporting ball; 14. waterproof driving motor; 15. driving bevel gear; 16. driven bevel gear; 17. adjusting guide rod; 18. adjusting rod clamp; 19. Lifting guide rod; 20, guide sleeve clamp block; 21, lifting guide sleeve; 22, stirring rod; 23, stirring plate; 24, guide rod clamp block; 25, guide rod; 26, guide sleeve; 27, clamping block; 28, rack; 29, driven gear; 30, cylinder; 31, one-way valve; 32, exhaust pipe; 33, piston; 34, lateral support rod; 35, cleaning telescopic cylinder; 36, arc cleaning plate; 37, cleaning sponge; 38, supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0059] See also Figure 1-7 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0060] A device for detecting air leakage in the production of volleyballs. The device mainly consists of a sturdy bracket 1 as a basic supporting structure. A number of important components are fixedly installed at specific positions of the bracket 1 by means of screw fastening. Among them, the controller 2 is firmly fixed on the bracket 1 to accurately control the operation of each component. The detection pool 3 is also stably fixed on the bracket 1, providing the necessary space for air leakage detection of the volleyball. The detection pool 3 contains soapy water as the detection liquid. When there is a leak in the volleyball, the leaked gas will come into contact with the soapy water to produce bubbles.
[0061] At the position where the bracket 1 is located on one side of the detection pool 3, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 is firmly fixed by welding or bolting. The upper end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 is tightly connected to the lifting plate 5. When the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 is started, it can drive the lifting plate 5 to move up and down. A lifting fixing plate 6 is installed on the lifting plate 5, and the two can be connected by welding or bolts to ensure that there is no looseness during the movement. The lifting fixing plate 6 is connected to the ball support ring 8 through a strong lifting connecting rod 7. The two ends of the lifting connecting rod 7 can be fixed to the lifting fixing plate 6 and the ball support ring 8 respectively by welding or threaded connection, so that the ball support ring 8 can move synchronously with the movement of the lifting fixing plate 6. The ball support ring 8 is used to support the volleyball to be tested. Its shape and size are carefully designed to stably support the volleyball.
[0062] A clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 is also fixed on the lifting and fixing plate 6, and the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 can be fixed on the lifting and fixing plate 6 by bolt connection or welding. The movable end of the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 is connected to the clamping ball seat 10, and the clamping ball seat 10 and the movable end of the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 can be threaded or welded to ensure the firmness of the connection. A clamping ball 11 is rotatably installed in the clamping ball seat 10, and the clamping ball 11 is installed in the clamping ball seat 10 by bearings or other means, so that the clamping ball 11 can rotate freely. A plurality of supporting ball seats 12 are fixedly arranged on the spherical support ring 8 in a circular array, and the supporting ball seats 12 can be fixed on the spherical support ring 8 by welding or bolt connection. A supporting ball 13 is rotatably installed in the supporting ball seat 12, and the supporting ball 13 is also installed in the supporting ball seat 12 by bearings or other means, so that the supporting ball 13 can rotate freely.
[0063] A plurality of adjusting guide rods 17 are fixed on the lifting and fixing plate 6, and one end of the adjusting guide rod 17 can be fixed on the lifting and fixing plate 6 by welding or bolting. The adjusting guide rod 17 can be movably arranged in the adjusting rod clamp 18 on the lifting plate 5, and the adjusting rod clamp 18 is fixed on the lifting plate 5 by welding or bolting. The matching between the adjusting guide rod 17 and the adjusting rod clamp 18 is relatively tight, but can slide relatively. By tightening the screws on the adjusting rod clamp 18, the position of the adjusting guide rod 17 on the adjusting rod clamp 18 can be fixed, thereby adjusting the position of the ball support ring 8 in the detection pool 3.
[0064] A plurality of lifting guide rods 19 are fixed on the lifting plate 5, and one end of the lifting guide rod 19 can be fixed on the lifting plate 5 by welding or bolt connection. The lifting guide rod 19 is movably arranged in a lifting guide sleeve 21 in a guide sleeve clamping block 20 on the bracket 1, and the lifting guide sleeve 21 is fixed in the guide sleeve clamping block 20 by interference fit or bolt connection. The lifting guide rod 19 and the lifting guide sleeve 21 are closely matched, but can slide relative to each other, ensuring that the lifting plate 5 can move up and down smoothly under the drive of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4.
[0065] A stirring rod 22 is rotatably provided in the detection pool 3, and both ends of the stirring rod 22 are mounted on the side walls of the detection pool 3 by bearings or the like, so that the stirring rod 22 can rotate freely. A plurality of stirring plates 23 arranged in a spiral form are rotatably installed on the stirring rod 22, and the stirring plates 23 can be fixed on the stirring rod 22 by welding or bolting. The function of the stirring rod 22 and the stirring plates 23 is to stir the soapy water in the detection pool 3, increase the fluidity of the detection liquid, enable the detection liquid to more fully contact the surface of the volleyball immersed therein, and improve the accuracy of the detection.
[0066] The cylinder 30 on the bracket 1 is fixed to the bracket 1 by bolt connection or welding. A one-way valve 31 is fixed to one end of the cylinder 30, and the one-way valve 31 can be fixed to the cylinder 30 by thread connection or welding. An exhaust pipe 32 is fixed to the bottom center of the detection pool 3, and the exhaust pipe 32 can be fixed to the detection pool 3 by welding or thread connection. The one-way valve 31 and the exhaust pipe 32 are fixedly connected by a pipeline, and the pipeline can be connected to the one-way valve 31 and the exhaust pipe 32 by welding or thread connection. When the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 descends, one of the lifting guide rods 19 drives the piston 33 to squeeze the air in the cylinder 30, and the air in the cylinder 30 flows to the exhaust pipe 32 through the one-way valve 31 and the pipeline, and then the gas is discharged into the detection liquid through the exhaust pipe 32. Due to the presence of the one-way valve 31, the detection liquid will not flow back into the cylinder 30. The gas discharged from the exhaust pipe 32 can also further increase the fluidity of the detection liquid, so that the detection liquid is in more sufficient contact with the surface of the volleyball.
[0067] The guide rod clamp 24 on the bracket 1 is fixed to the bracket 1 by welding or bolting. The guide rod clamp 24 is fixed with a guide rod 25, and the two ends of the guide rod 25 can be fixed to the guide rod clamp 24 by welding or threading. A guide sleeve 26 is slidably provided on the guide rod 25, and the guide sleeve 26 and the guide rod 25 are closely matched, but can slide relative to each other. A clamping block 27 is fixed to the outside of the guide sleeve 26, and the clamping block 27 and the guide sleeve 26 can be fixed by welding or bolting. A rack 28 is fixed to the clamping block 27, and the rack 28 can be fixed to the clamping block 27 by welding or bolting. One end of the rack 28 is fixedly connected to the end face of one of the lifting guide rods 19, and the two can be fixed by welding or bolting. A driven gear 29 is fixed to one end of the stirring rod 22, and the driven gear 29 and the stirring rod 22 can be fixed by key connection or welding. The driven gear 29 is meshed with the rack 28 for transmission. When the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 is lifted or lowered, one of the lifting guide rods 19 drives the rack 28 to move linearly on the guide rod 25, and the rack 28 drives the driven gear 29 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 29 drives the stirring rod 22 to rotate, and the stirring rod 22 drives the stirring plate 23 to stir the soapy water in the detection pool 3.
[0068] The transverse support rod 34 on the bracket 1 is fixed to the bracket 1 by welding or bolting. A cleaning telescopic cylinder 35 is fixed to the transverse support rod 34, and the cleaning telescopic cylinder 35 can be fixed to the transverse support rod 34 by bolting or welding. An arc-shaped cleaning plate 36 is fixed to the movable end of the cleaning telescopic cylinder 35, and the arc-shaped cleaning plate 36 and the movable end of the cleaning telescopic cylinder 35 can be fixed by welding or bolting. A cleaning sponge 37 is fixed to the arc-shaped cleaning plate 36, and the cleaning sponge 37 can be fixed to the arc-shaped cleaning plate 36 by glue or bolting.
[0069] The bottom of the bracket 1 is fixedly provided with a support leg 38 with adjustable height, and the support leg 38 can be fixed to the bracket 1 by threaded connection or bolt connection. By adjusting the height of the support leg 38, the overall height of the bracket 1 can be adjusted to adapt to different working environments and needs.
[0070] Working principle:
[0071] Placing and clamping the volleyball: Place the volleyball to be tested on the spherical support ring 8. At this time, the supporting balls 13 on the spherical support ring 8 can reduce the friction between the volleyball and the spherical support ring 8, so that the volleyball can be placed on the spherical support ring 8 more stably. Start the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9, and the movable end of the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 extends to drive the clamping ball seat 10 to move toward the volleyball. When the clamping ball seat 10 contacts the volleyball, the clamping balls 11 in the clamping ball seat 10 also fit the volleyball. The clamping balls 11 and the supporting balls 13 work together to clamp the volleyball more stably and prevent the volleyball from moving or shaking during the detection process.
[0072] Immerse in the detection pool 3: Start the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 to contract, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the lifting plate 5 to descend, and the lifting plate 5 drives the ball support ring 8 and the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 to descend synchronously through the lifting fixed plate 6 and the lifting connecting rod 7. As the ball support ring 8 descends, the volleyball gradually immerses in the detection pool 3. The soapy water in the detection pool 3 can fully contact the volleyball. If the volleyball has a leak, the leaked gas will contact the soapy water to produce bubbles. At the same time, the stirring rod 22 and the exhaust pipe 32 make the detection liquid contact with the surface of the volleyball more fully, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection.
[0073] Lifting and testing: After the volleyball has been soaked in the testing pool 3 for a period of time, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 is started to lift, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the lifting plate 5 to rise. The lifting plate 5 drives the ball support ring 8 and the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 to rise synchronously through the lifting fixed plate 6 and the lifting connecting rod 7, so that the volleyball is separated from the testing liquid. At this time, the operator observes the bubbles on the surface of the volleyball to determine the leakage position of the volleyball. The volleyball leakage detection is carried out after the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 is lifted, that is, when the volleyball is separated from the testing liquid.
[0074] Result judgment and cleaning: If bubbles appear on the volleyball, it means that the volleyball is leaking. The operator can determine the leaking position of the volleyball based on the position of the bubbles. Then start the cleaning telescopic cylinder and the waterproof driving motor 14, the waterproof driving motor 14 drives the volleyball to rotate, and the cleaning telescopic cylinder drives the cleaning sponge 37 to fit the volleyball. The cleaning sponge 37 can absorb the cleaning liquid on the volleyball and clean the cleaning liquid on the volleyball. The cleaned volleyball can be processed or repaired in the next step.
[0075] A method for detecting air leakage position in volleyball production:
[0076] S1: Adjust equipment,
[0077] According to the detection requirements, the position of the adjusting guide rod 17 in the adjusting rod clamp 18 is adjusted to change the position of the ball support ring 8 in the detection pool 3, and the screws on the adjusting rod clamp 18 are tightened to fix the adjusting guide rod 17;
[0078] S2: Place and hold the volleyball,
[0079] Place the volleyball to be tested on the ball support ring 8, start the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9, extend its movable end, and cooperate with the ball support ring 8 to clamp the volleyball to be tested;
[0080] S3: Immerse in test pool 3,
[0081] Start the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 to retract, and drive the ball support ring 8 and the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 to descend synchronously through the lifting fixed plate 6, so as to immerse the volleyball in the detection pool 3;
[0082] S4: Detection process,
[0083] When the volleyball is immersed in the detection pool 3, the waterproof driving motor 14 is started, and the clamping ball 11 is driven to rotate by meshing the driving bevel gear 15 and the driven bevel gear 16. The clamping ball 11 rotates and fits with the volleyball, driving the volleyball to rotate on the supporting ball 13, so that the volleyball is fully in contact with the liquid in the detection pool 3;
[0084] During the lifting process of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4, one of the lifting guide rods 19 drives the rack 28 to move linearly on the guide rod 25, and the rack 28 drives the driven gear 29 to rotate, and the driven gear 29 rotates to drive the stirring rod 22 to rotate, and the stirring rod 22 drives the stirring plate 23 to stir the detection liquid in the detection pool 3 to increase the fluidity of the detection liquid;
[0085] At the same time, when the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 descends, another lifting guide rod 19 will also drive the piston 33 to squeeze the air in the cylinder 30. The air in the cylinder 30 flows to the exhaust pipe 32 through the one-way valve 31 and the pipeline, and then the gas is discharged into the detection liquid through the exhaust pipe 32, further enhancing the fluidity of the detection liquid.
[0086] S5: Result judgment and cleaning,
[0087] The operator determines the leaking position of the volleyball by observing the position of the bubbles on the volleyball;
[0088] When the volleyball leaves the detection liquid, the cleaning telescopic cylinder and the waterproof driving motor 14 are started, the waterproof driving motor 14 drives the volleyball to rotate, and the cleaning telescopic cylinder drives the cleaning sponge 37 to fit the volleyball to clean the cleaning liquid on the volleyball.
[0089] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A volleyball production air leakage position detection device, comprising a bracket (1), on which a controller (2) is fixedly arranged. Features: The support (1) is fixedly provided with a detection pool (3); a lifting hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly provided on the support (1) at a position on one side of the detection pool (3); a lifting plate (5) is fixedly provided on the lifting hydraulic cylinder (4); a lifting fixing plate (6) is provided on the lifting plate (5); a lifting connecting rod (7) is fixedly provided on the fixing plate; a ball support ring (8) is fixedly provided on the lifting connecting rod (7); the ball support ring (8) is used to support a volleyball to be detected; A clamping hydraulic cylinder (9) is also fixedly provided on the lifting fixed plate (6); when the movable end of the clamping hydraulic cylinder (9) is extended, it can cooperate with the ball support ring (8) to clamp the volleyball to be tested; When the lifting hydraulic cylinder (4) contracts, the lifting fixed plate (6) can drive the ball support ring (8) and the clamping hydraulic cylinder (9) to descend synchronously, so that the volleyball to be tested is immersed in the testing pool (3) to detect the leakage position; A clamping ball seat (10) is fixedly provided at the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder, a clamping ball (11) is rotatably provided in the clamping ball seat (10), a plurality of supporting ball seats (12) are fixedly provided on the spherical support ring (8), supporting balls (13) are rotatably provided in the supporting ball seats (12); the supporting ball seats (12) are arranged on the spherical support ring (8) in a circumferential array; A waterproof driving motor (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping ball seat (10), a driving bevel gear (15) is fixedly arranged on the shaft of the waterproof driving motor (14), a driven bevel gear (16) is fixedly arranged on the shaft of the clamping ball (11), and the driving bevel gear (15) and the driven bevel gear (16) are meshed and driven; When the volleyball is immersed in the detection pool (3), the drive motor is started, and the driving bevel gear (15) and the driven bevel gear (16) are meshed to drive the clamping ball (11) to rotate. The clamping ball (11) rotates and fits the volleyball, driving the volleyball to rotate on the supporting ball (13), thereby achieving full contact between the volleyball and the liquid in the detection pool (3).
2. A volleyball production air leakage position detection device according to claim 1, Features: A plurality of adjustment guide rods (17) are fixedly arranged on the lifting and fixing plate (6), and a plurality of adjustment rod clamps (18) are fixedly arranged on the lifting and fixing plate (5). The adjustment guide rods (17) are movably arranged in the adjustment rod clamps (18). When an operator tightens a screw on the adjustment rod clamp (18), the position of the adjustment guide rods (17) on the adjustment rod clamp (18) can be fixed, thereby changing the position of the ball support ring (8) in the detection pool (3).
3. A volleyball production air leakage position detection device according to claim 2, Features: A plurality of lifting guide rods (19) are fixedly arranged on the lifting plate (5), a plurality of guide sleeve clamping blocks (20) are fixedly arranged on the bracket (1), a lifting guide sleeve (21) is fixedly arranged in the guide sleeve clamping block (20), and the lifting guide rod (19) is movably arranged in the lifting guide sleeve (21).
4. A volleyball production air leakage position detection device according to claim 3, Features: A stirring rod (22) is rotatably provided in the detection pool (3), a plurality of stirring plates (23) are rotatably provided on the stirring rod (22), and the stirring plates (23) are arranged on the stirring rod (22) in a spiral form; When the stirring rod (22) is rotated, the stirring rod (22) drives the stirring plate (23) to stir the detection liquid in the detection pool (3).
5. A volleyball production air leakage position detection device according to claim 4, Features: A guide rod clamping block (24) is fixedly provided on the bracket (1), a guide rod (25) is fixedly provided on the guide rod clamping block (24), a guide sleeve (26) is slidably provided on the guide rod (25), a clamping block (27) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the guide sleeve (26), a rack (28) is fixedly provided on the clamping block (27), and one end of the rack (28) is fixedly connected to the end surface of one of the lifting guide rods (19); A driven gear (29) is fixedly provided at one end of the stirring rod (22), and the driven gear (29) is meshed with the rack (28) for transmission; When the lifting hydraulic cylinder (4) is lifted or lowered, one of the lifting guide rods (19) drives the rack (28) to move linearly on the guide rod (25), and the rack (28) drives the driven gear (29) to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear (29) drives the stirring rod (22) to rotate, and the stirring rod (22) drives the stirring plate (23) to stir the detection liquid in the detection pool (3).
6. A volleyball production air leakage position detection device according to claim 5, Features: A cylinder (30) is fixedly arranged on the support (1), a one-way valve (31) is fixedly arranged at one end of the cylinder (30), an exhaust pipe (32) is fixedly arranged at the bottom center of the detection pool (3), and the one-way valve (31) and the exhaust pipe (32) are fixedly connected via a pipeline; A piston (33) is movably disposed in the cylinder (30), and one end of the piston (33) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the lifting guide rods (19); When the lifting hydraulic cylinder (4) descends, one of the lifting guide rods (19) drives the piston (33) to squeeze the air in the cylinder (30), and the air in the cylinder (30) flows to the exhaust pipe (32) through the one-way valve (31) and the pipeline, and then the gas is discharged into the detection liquid through the exhaust pipe (32). Due to the presence of the one-way valve (31), the detection liquid will not flow back into the cylinder (30).
7. A volleyball production air leakage position detection device according to claim 6, Features: A transverse support rod (34) is fixedly provided on the bracket (1), a cleaning telescopic cylinder (35) is fixedly provided on the transverse support rod (34), an arc-shaped cleaning plate (36) is fixedly provided on the movable end of the cleaning telescopic cylinder (35), and a cleaning sponge (37) is fixedly provided on the arc-shaped cleaning plate (36); When the volleyball leaves the detection liquid, the operator determines the location of the volleyball leakage by observing the location of the bubbles on the volleyball, and then starts the cleaning telescopic cylinder (35) and the waterproof drive motor (14). The waterproof drive motor (14) drives the volleyball to rotate, and the cleaning telescopic cylinder (35) drives the cleaning sponge (37) to fit the volleyball to clean the cleaning liquid on the volleyball.
8. A volleyball production air leakage position detection device according to claim 7, Features: A height-adjustable support leg (38) is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the bracket (1).
9. A method for detecting air leakage position in volleyball production, based on the air leakage position detection device in volleyball production according to claim 8, Features: S1: Adjust equipment, According to the detection requirements, the position of the adjusting guide rod (17) in the adjusting rod clamp (18) is adjusted to change the position of the ball support ring (8) in the detection pool (3), and the screws on the adjusting rod clamp (18) are tightened to fix the adjusting guide rod (17); S2: Place and hold the volleyball, Placing the volleyball to be tested on the ball support ring (8), and starting the clamping hydraulic cylinder (9) to extend the movable end thereof and cooperate with the ball support ring (8) to clamp the volleyball to be tested; S3: Immerse in the test tank (3), The lifting hydraulic cylinder (4) is started to retract, and the ball support ring (8) and the clamping hydraulic cylinder (9) are driven to descend synchronously through the lifting fixed plate (6), so that the volleyball is immersed in the detection pool (3); S4: Detection process, When the volleyball is immersed in the detection pool (3), the waterproof driving motor (14) is started, and the driving bevel gear (15) and the driven bevel gear (16) are meshed to drive the clamping ball (11) to rotate. The clamping ball (11) rotates and fits with the volleyball, driving the volleyball to rotate on the supporting ball (13), thereby achieving full contact between the volleyball and the liquid in the detection pool (3); During the lifting process of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (4), one of the lifting guide rods (19) drives the rack (28) to move linearly on the guide rod (25), the rack (28) drives the driven gear (29) to rotate, the driven gear (29) rotates to drive the stirring rod (22), and the stirring rod (22) drives the stirring plate (23) to stir the detection liquid in the detection pool (3) to increase the fluidity of the detection liquid; At the same time, when the lifting hydraulic cylinder (4) descends, the other lifting guide rod (19) also drives the piston (33) to squeeze the air in the cylinder (30), and the air in the cylinder (30) flows to the exhaust pipe (32) through the one-way valve (31) and the pipeline, and then the gas is discharged into the detection liquid through the exhaust pipe (32), thereby further enhancing the fluidity of the detection liquid; S5: Result judgment and cleaning, The operator determines the leaking position of the volleyball by observing the position of the bubbles on the volleyball; When the volleyball leaves the detection liquid, the cleaning telescopic cylinder (35) and the waterproof driving motor (14) are started, the waterproof driving motor (14) drives the volleyball to rotate, and the cleaning telescopic cylinder (35) drives the cleaning sponge (37) to fit the volleyball to clean the cleaning liquid on the volleyball.
