Heating and ventilation equipment
By adopting a first partition and water circuit component design in the HVAC equipment, staggering the arrangement of water pumps and heat exchangers, and placing the electrical control box above, the space layout is optimized, solving the problems of large installation space and difficult maintenance caused by unreasonable water circuit structure, and achieving equipment compactness and maintenance convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310523961.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing HVAC equipment has many water system components and an unreasonable spatial layout, resulting in large installation space requirements and difficult maintenance.
The design incorporates a first partition and water circuit components, with the water pump and heat exchanger staggered and the electrical control box located above. Combined with support bases and fixing components, the spatial layout is optimized, reducing the space occupied during installation.
The improved compactness of the water circuit components reduces the impact of water pump leakage and heat exchanger leakage on the electrical control box, simplifies the wiring and layout of the electrical control box, and reduces the size of the equipment and the difficulty of maintenance.
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Figure CN118935799B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of heating and ventilation equipment, in particular to a heating and ventilation equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] For most application occasions of the heating and ventilation equipment, a water pump needs to be arranged as the power of the water system. In the related art, the waterway structure components of the heating and ventilation equipment are too many, and the space layout is unreasonable, resulting in large installation space occupation. SUMMARY
[0003] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a heating and ventilation equipment, which aims to solve the technical problem of the existing heating and ventilation equipment that the waterway structure components are too many, the space layout is unreasonable, and the installation space occupation is large.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the heating and ventilation equipment provided by the present application comprises a first partition plate and a waterway assembly, the first partition plate is used to form a containing cavity containing the waterway assembly, and the waterway assembly comprises:
[0005] A heat exchanger is provided with a water flow path and a refrigerant flow path, and the refrigerant flow path is used to communicate with a refrigerant path assembly;
[0006] A water pump is in communication with the water flow path;
[0007] A first electric control box is installed on the first partition plate, and the first electric control box is located above the water pump and the heat exchanger.
[0008] According to the heating and ventilation equipment of the present application, the waterway assembly and the first partition plate are included, the waterway assembly comprises a heat exchanger, a water pump and a first electric control box, the water flow path of the heat exchanger is in communication with the water pump, the refrigerant flow path of the heat exchanger is in communication with the refrigerant path assembly, the first electric control box is installed on the first partition plate, and the first electric control box is located above the water pump and the heat exchanger. On the one hand, the volume of the water pump and the heat exchanger is large, the first electric control box is arranged staggered above and below the water pump and the heat exchanger, which is beneficial to improve the compactness of the waterway assembly structure and improve the space utilization; on the other hand, the influence of water pump leakage and heat exchanger liquid leakage on the first electric control box can be reduced, and the wiring and arrangement of the first electric control box are facilitated. The heating and ventilation equipment of the present application has a reasonable space layout of the actual recording assembly, which is beneficial to reduce the installation space occupation.
[0009] In some possible implementation manners, the first partition plate comprises a side plate body, a first fixing part and a second fixing part, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part are arranged at opposite ends of the side plate body.
[0010] In some possible implementation manners, the first electric control box is fixedly connected with the first fixing part and / or the second fixing part.
[0011] In some possible implementation manners, the heat exchanger is fixedly connected with the side plate body, and / or the water pump is fixedly connected with the side plate body.
[0012] In some possible implementation manners, the first fixing part comprises a front end plate and a first fixing plate, the front end plate is connected with the side plate body, and the first fixing plate is connected with the front end plate and fixedly connected with the first electric control box.
[0013] In some possible implementation manners, the first fixing part further comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, one end of the front end plate away from the side plate body is bent and extended towards the second fixing part to form the first connecting plate, one end of the first connecting plate away from the front end plate is bent and extended towards the side plate body to form the second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is connected with the first fixing plate, and the second connecting plate is opposite to the first electric control box.
[0014] In some possible implementation manners, the second fixing part comprises a rear end plate and a second fixing plate, the rear end plate is connected with the side plate body, and the second fixing plate is connected with the rear end plate and fixedly connected with the first electric control box.
[0015] In some possible implementation manners, the second fixing plate and / or the rear end plate is provided with a socket, and the first electric control box is provided with a buckle matched with the socket.
[0016] In some possible implementation manners, the first fixing part further comprises a support plate, a bottom end of the first fixing part is bent and extended away from the side plate body to form the support plate, and the support plate is used for supporting the first electric control box.
[0017] In some possible implementation manners, the first partition plate further comprises a support seat, and the support seat is used for supporting the heat exchanger.
[0018] In some possible implementation manners, the water channel assembly further comprises a first pipe, the first pipe is in communication with the water flow path, the first pipe is located below the water pump, the first pipe extends to the outside of the first partition plate, and the first pipe is a straight pipe.
[0019] In some possible implementation manners, the water channel assembly further comprises a second pipe and a third pipe, the second pipe is in communication with the water pump and extends to the outside of the first partition plate, and the third pipe is in communication with the water flow path and the water pump.
[0020] In some possible implementation manners, the third pipeline includes a first pipe section, a second pipe section and a third pipe section, the first pipe section is communicated with the second pipe section and the water pump, the third pipe section is communicated with the second pipe section and the water flow path, the first pipe section and the third pipe section are both located below the second pipe section, and the exhaust valve is installed on the second pipe section.
[0021] In some possible implementation manners, at least part of the third pipeline and / or the exhaust valve is located in a space formed by the first electric control box and the first partition plate.
[0022] In some possible implementation manners, the water path assembly further includes an electric heater, the electric heater is located above the heat exchanger, the electric heater is communicated with the water flow path, and at least part of the electric heater is located in the space formed by the first electric control box and the first partition plate.
[0023] In some possible implementation manners, the electric heater is communicated with the water pump, the outlet of the water pump is communicated with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe extends to the outside of the first partition plate.
[0024] In some possible implementation manners, the electric heater is communicated with a drain pipe, the drain pipe extends to the outside of the first partition plate, the inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the outlet of the water pump is communicated with the water flow path of the heat exchanger.
[0025] In some possible implementation manners, the heating and ventilation equipment further includes a refrigerant path assembly, and the refrigerant path assembly is installed on the side of the first partition plate away from the first electric control box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a heating and ventilation equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structure schematic diagram of a first electric control box and a water path assembly of the heating and ventilation equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the first electric control box and the water path assembly provided by the first embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the first electric control box and the water path assembly provided by the second embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a partial structure schematic diagram of the heating and ventilation equipment provided by the third embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 6is a structural schematic diagram of a water circuit assembly of a heating and ventilation device provided in Embodiment Three of the present application.
[0032] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0033]
[0034] DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] A heating and ventilation device is a mechanical device for adjusting temperature, which can be used for refrigeration or heating to make use of heat. The heating and ventilation device generally comprises a compressor, a condenser, a throttling valve and an indoor heat exchanger. Taking a heating mode as an example, the working process is as follows: low-temperature and low-pressure liquid refrigerant (for example, freon) first absorbs heat from a high-temperature heat source (for example, air at room temperature) in the indoor heat exchanger and vaporizes into low-pressure steam. Then, the refrigerant gas is compressed into high-temperature and high-pressure steam in the compressor, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gas exchanges heat with water in the condenser to condense into high-pressure liquid. The high-pressure liquid is throttled into low-temperature and low-pressure liquid refrigerant by a throttling element, and reenters the indoor heat exchanger. In this way, the water is heated through repeated circulation.
[0036] In the above heating and ventilation device, a refrigerant circuit and a water circuit are further provided. The refrigerant circuit is used for transmitting refrigerant, for example, a refrigerant circuit between the compressor and the condenser, a refrigerant circuit between the compressor and the indoor heat exchanger, etc. The water circuit is used for conveying water, for example, a water pipe connected to the water inlet end of the condenser, a water pipe connected to the water outlet end of the condenser, a water pipe connected to the water pump, etc. In the related art, the water circuit structure of the heating and ventilation device has many components and an unreasonable spatial layout, which leads to a large installation space, a large volume of the heating and ventilation device and difficult subsequent maintenance.
[0037] Therefore, the present application provides a new heating and ventilation device, which comprises a first partition plate and a water circuit assembly. The first partition plate is used to form a containing cavity for containing the water circuit assembly. The water circuit assembly comprises a heat exchanger, a water pump and a first electric control box. The heat exchanger is provided with a water flow path and a refrigerant flow path. The refrigerant flow path is used to communicate with a refrigerant circuit assembly. The water flow path communicates with the water pump. The first electric control box is installed on the first partition plate and located above the water pump and the heat exchanger. In this way, the first electric control box is staggered with the water pump and the heat exchanger, which helps to improve the compactness of the water circuit assembly structure, improve the space utilization rate, reduce the installation space and reduce the volume of the heating and ventilation device. On the other hand, the influence of water pump leakage and heat exchanger liquid leakage on the first electric control box can be reduced, and the wiring and arrangement of the first electric control box are facilitated.
[0038] The principles and characteristics of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the scope of the present application.
[0039] Figure 1 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a heating and ventilation equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a structure schematic diagram of a first electric control box and a water circuit assembly of the heating and ventilation equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0040] It should be first noted that in the embodiments of the present application, the orientation word "front" refers to the side provided with the fan air outlet cover, the orientation "back" is opposite to the orientation "front"; the orientation words "bottom" and "down" refer to the side facing the ground, and the orientation words "top" and "up" refer to the side away from the ground.
[0041] The heating and ventilation equipment of the embodiments of the present application can be used for heating and also can be used for cooling. The heating and ventilation equipment of the embodiments of the present application can be an air conditioner, a multi-connected central air conditioner, a heat pump equipment, a swimming pool machine, etc. The structure and functions of the heating and ventilation equipment of the embodiments of the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0042] In combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the embodiments of the present application provide a heating and ventilation equipment, which comprises a first partition plate 100 and a water circuit assembly 200, wherein the first partition plate 100 is used to form an accommodation cavity accommodating the water circuit assembly 200. The first partition plate 100 can form the accommodation cavity alone to accommodate the water circuit assembly 200, for example, the first partition plate 100 comprises a plurality of side plates which are enclosed to form the accommodation cavity; or the first partition plate 100 and other structures of the heating and ventilation equipment jointly enclose the accommodation cavity, for example, the first partition plate 100 and the shell of the heating and ventilation equipment jointly enclose the accommodation cavity.
[0043] The water circuit assembly 200 of the embodiments of the present application is used to transmit water, and the structure and functions of the water circuit assembly 200 will be described below in combination with Figure 3 and Figure 4 . The water circuit assembly 200 comprises a heat exchanger 210, a water pump 220 and a first electric control box 230.
[0044] The heat exchanger 210 is provided with a water flow path and a refrigerant flow path, the refrigerant flow path is used to communicate with the refrigerant circuit assembly 300 to realize refrigerant transmission, and the water flow path communicates with the water pump 220 to realize heat exchange between the water flow path and the refrigerant water path. The heat exchanger 210 can be a plate type water side heat exchanger, a sleeve type water side heat exchanger, etc. The fixing mode of the heat exchanger 210 is various, the heat exchanger 210 can be fixed on the first partition plate 100, and / or the heat exchanger 210 is fixed on the bottom plate of the heating and ventilation equipment. The fixing mode includes but is not limited to screw connection, clamping, etc.
[0045] The water pump 220 provides power for water flow, and the water pump 220 can be fixed on the first partition plate 100, or the water pump 220 is fixed on the bottom plate of the heating and ventilation equipment. The fixing mode includes but is not limited to screw connection, clamping, etc.
[0046] In some possible implementation manners, the water pump 220 is installed on the back side of the heat exchanger 210. In this way, the water pump 220 and the heat exchanger 210 are staggered to fully utilize the space, and the water pump 220 is located on the back side, so that the water inlet and outlet pipes can be arranged to pass through to the outside of the heating and ventilation equipment, thereby saving the pipes and reducing the cost.
[0047] The first electric control box 230 is installed on the first partition plate 100. For example, the first electric control box 230 is fixed on the first partition plate 100 in one or a combination of multiple manners such as screwing, clamping, hinging, and hinge connection. For example, the first electric control box 230 is clamped on the first partition plate 100. The first electric control box 230 is located above the water pump 220 and the heat exchanger 210. On one hand, the water pump 220 and the heat exchanger 210 have a large volume and a large size along the X-axis direction in the drawings, and the first electric control box 230 is arranged above the water pump 220 and the heat exchanger 210, thereby improving the compactness of the water circuit assembly 200 and improving the space utilization. On the other hand, the influence of water leakage of the water pump 220 and liquid leakage of the heat exchanger 210 on the first electric control box 230 can be reduced, and the wiring and arrangement of the first electric control box 230 are facilitated.
[0048] The structure and function of the first partition plate 100 in the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0049] The first partition plate 100 in the embodiment of the present application includes a side plate body 110, a first fixing portion 120, and a second fixing portion 130. The first fixing portion 120 and the second fixing portion 130 are arranged at opposite ends of the side plate body 110. For example, the first fixing portion 120 is arranged at the front end of the side plate body 110, and the second fixing portion 130 is arranged at the rear end of the side plate body 110. Figure 3 The side plate body 110 is arranged on the YZ plane and serves as a partition plate. The first fixing portion 120 and the second fixing portion 130 provide mounting structures for components, and the side plate body 110, the first fixing portion 120, and the second fixing portion 130 jointly form a receiving cavity for receiving the water circuit assembly 200.
[0050] Optionally, the first fixing portion 120 and the side plate body 110 are two independent components, and the first fixing portion 120 is fixedly connected to the side plate body 110, for example, by screwing. Alternatively, the first fixing portion 120 and the side plate body 110 are integrally formed as one piece, for example, the front end of the side plate body 110 is bent to form the first fixing portion 120.
[0051] Optionally, the second fixing part 130 and the side plate body 110 are two independent parts respectively, and the second fixing part 130 and the side plate body 110 are fixedly connected, for example, the second fixing part 130 and the side plate body 110 are connected through screws. Alternatively, the second fixing part 130 and the side plate body 110 are integrally formed as an integral piece, for example, the rear end of the side plate body 110 is formed into the second fixing part 130 through a bending process.
[0052] Based on the above structure of the first partition plate 100, the first electric control box 230 is fixedly connected with the first fixing part 120 and / or the second fixing part 130, so that the first electric control box 230 can be fixedly connected with the first fixing part 120, or the first electric control box 230 is fixedly connected with the second fixing part 130, or the first electric control box 230 is fixedly connected with the first fixing part 120 and the second fixing part 130 at the same time, and the connection mode is flexible. When the first electric control box 230 is fixedly connected with the first fixing part 120 and the second fixing part 130 at the same time, the first electric control box 230 covers the part of the side plate body 110 above the heat exchanger 210, and the pipeline is arranged by using the space between the first electric control box 230 and the side plate body 110.
[0053] The first electric control box 230 of the embodiment of the application is fixedly connected with the first fixing part 120 and / or the second fixing part 130, so that there is a space between the first electric control box 230 and the side plate body 110, which facilitates the arrangement of the pipeline and further improves the compactness of the waterway assembly 200.
[0054] Based on the above structure of the first partition plate 100, the heat exchanger 210 is fixedly connected with the side plate body 110, for example, the heat exchanger 210 is fixed on the side plate body 110 through screws, and for another example, the heat exchanger 210 is clamped on the side plate body 110 through a clamping structure. In this way, the first fixing part 120 close to the heat exchanger 210 can be arranged only on the heat exchanger 210, without extending to the bottom of the side plate body 110, which reduces the volume of the first fixing part 120 while meeting the fixing requirements, and is beneficial to reducing the volume of the waterway assembly 200.
[0055] Based on the above structure of the first partition plate 100, the water pump 220 is fixedly connected with the side plate body 110, for example, the shell of the water pump 220 is connected with the side plate body 110 through screws, and for another example, the water pump 220 is fixed on the side plate body 110 through a support, a fixing plate or the like by using screws.
[0056] Continuing to refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The first partition 100 also includes a support base 140 for supporting the heat exchanger 210. In this embodiment, the support base 140 is located at the bottom end of the side plate body 110. The support base 140 and the side plate body 110 can be integrally formed, for example, the bottom end of the side plate body 110 is formed by bending the support base 140; or, the support base 140 and the side plate body 110 are independent components, fixedly connected by screws, snap-fits, or other connection methods. This embodiment improves the stability and reliability of the heat exchanger 210 installation by providing the support base 140 to support the heat exchanger 210.
[0057] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first fixing part 120 includes a front end plate 121 and a first fixing plate 122. The front end plate 121 is connected to the side plate body 110. For example, the front side of the side plate body 110 is bent to form the front end plate 121. Another example is that the front side of the side plate body 110 is bent to form a first flange, and the front end plate 121 is bent to form a second flange. The second flange and the first flange are connected by screws. In this embodiment, the front end plate 121 is disposed perpendicular to the side plate body 110.
[0058] The first fixing plate 122 is connected to the front end plate 121. The first fixing plate 122 can be directly connected to the front end plate 121, or it can be indirectly connected to the front end plate 121. The first fixing plate 122 is perpendicular to the front end plate 121, and the first fixing plate 122 is parallel to and spaced from the side plate body 110.
[0059] In one possible implementation, the first fixing part 120 further includes a first connecting plate 123 and a second connecting plate 124; the end of the front end plate 121 facing away from the side plate body 220 is bent and extended toward the second fixing part 130 to form the first connecting plate 123, optionally, the first connecting plate 123 is perpendicular to the front end plate 121; the end of the first connecting plate 123 facing away from the front end plate 121 is bent and extended toward the side plate body 110 to form the second connecting plate 124, optionally, the second connecting plate 124 is perpendicular to the first connecting plate 123. The second connecting plate 124 is connected to the first fixing plate 122, thus the first fixing plate 122 is indirectly connected to the front end plate 121 through the first connecting plate 123 and the second connecting plate 124.
[0060] In order to improve the structural strength of the first fixing part 120, multiple reinforcing grooves are provided at the connection between the front end plate 121 and the first connecting plate 123, the connection between the first connecting plate 123 and the second connecting plate 124, and the connection between the second connecting plate 124 and the first fixing plate 122; the multiple reinforcing grooves are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction.
[0061] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3The second connecting plate 124 is opposite to the first electric control box 230, specifically, the second connecting plate 124 is opposite to the front side of the first electric control box 230. In this way, the first electric control box 230 is not only protected, but also limited in installation. At this time, the first electric control box 230 can be wired from the bottom. Of course, when the second connecting plate 124 has a large gap with the front side of the first electric control box 230, the first electric control box 230 can also be wired from the front side.
[0062] Based on the structure of the first fixing part 120, the first electric control box 230 is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate 122, for example, the first electric control box 230 is connected with the first fixing plate 122 by clamping, screwing or the like. With respect to the double-layer plate structure of the second connecting plate 124 and the front end plate 121, the first electric control box 230 is connected with the first fixing plate 122, which is simple and convenient.
[0063] The first fixing part 120 of the embodiment of the application further comprises a support plate 125. The bottom end of the first fixing part 120 is bent and extended away from the side plate body 110 to form the support plate 125. Specifically, the bottom end of the first fixing plate 122 is bent and extended away from the side plate body 110 to form the support plate 125. The support plate 125 is used to support the first electric control box 230, so as to improve the stability and reliability of the installation of the first electric control box 230.
[0064] Continuing to refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The second fixing part 130 comprises a rear end plate 131 and a second fixing plate 132. The rear end plate 131 is connected with the side plate body 110, for example, the rear side edge of the side plate body 110 is bent to form the rear end plate 131. Further, for example, the rear side edge of the side plate body 110 is bent to form a connecting flange, and the rear end plate 131 is bent to form a fixed flange. The two fixed flanges are connected by screws. The rear end plate 131 of the embodiment of the application is perpendicular to the side plate body 110, and the rear end plate 131 is parallel to the front end plate 121 and has a gap. The space for accommodating the first electric control box 230 is formed by the front end plate 121, the side plate body 110 and the rear end plate 131.
[0065] The second fixing plate 132 is connected with the rear end plate 131. Optionally, the second fixing plate 132 and the rear end plate 131 are an integral piece. The second fixing plate 132 can be a flat plate perpendicular to the rear end plate 131, or a bent plate adapted to the rear end shape of the first electric control box 230. The second fixing plate 132 is fixedly connected with the first electric control box 230. In this way, the first electric control box 230 is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate 122 and the second fixing plate 132 respectively, and the connection mode is stable and reliable.
[0066] In some possible implementation manners, the second fixing plate 132 and / or the rear end plate 131 is provided with a clamping opening 1301, and the first electric control box 230 is provided with a buckle 231 that is clamped with the clamping opening 1301, so as to realize preliminary fixing and positioning of the first electric control box 230, and the first electric control box 230 is connected with the first fixing plate 122 through screws, and the connection mode is simple and stable and reliable.
[0067] The second fixing plate 132 of the embodiment of the application is fixedly connected with the first electric control box 230, and the second fixing plate 132 is arranged above the rear end plate 131; the rear end plate 131 extends to the bottom end of the side plate body 110, and the bottom of the rear end plate 131 is provided with a through hole, so that the water inlet and outlet pipe of the waterway assembly 200 extends to the outside of the first partition plate 100, and at this time, the rear end plate 131 plays a role of supporting the water inlet and outlet pipe.
[0068] Continuing to refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The waterway assembly 200 of the embodiment of the application further includes a first pipeline 240, the first pipeline 240 is in communication with the water flow path of the heat exchanger 210, the first pipeline 240 is located below the water pump 220, and the first pipeline 240 extends to the outside of the first partition plate 100. The first pipeline 240 is a straight pipeline, which is beneficial to reducing water inlet resistance.
[0069] The waterway assembly 200 of the embodiment of the application further includes a second pipeline 250 and a third pipeline 260, the second pipeline 250 is in communication with the water pump 220, and the second pipeline 250 extends to the outside of the first partition plate 100. One of the second pipeline 250 and the first pipeline 240 is used for water inlet, and the other is used for water outlet. The second pipeline 250 and the first pipeline 240 are arranged in an upper and lower interval, which is convenient for pipeline connection and arrangement.
[0070] The third pipeline 260 of the embodiment of the application is in communication with the water flow path of the heat exchanger 210 and the water pump 220.
[0071] In some possible implementation manners, the waterway assembly 200 is not provided with an electric heater, and specific reference is made to Figure 4The third pipeline 260 comprises a first pipe section 261, a second pipe section 262 and a third pipe section 263. In the embodiment, the first pipe section 261, the second pipe section 262 and the third pipe section 263 are one pipeline, and each pipe section is formed by bending arrangement. In this way, the number of connecting ports can be reduced, and the risk of water leakage can be reduced. The first pipe section 261 is connected to the second pipe section 262 and the water pump 220, and the third pipe section 263 is connected to the second pipe section 262 and the water flow path of the heat exchanger 210. The first pipeline 240, the water flow path of the heat exchanger 210, the third pipe section 263, the second pipe section 262, the first pipe section 261, the water pump 220 and the second pipeline 250 form a water flow channel. At this time, the second pipeline 250 can be a water outlet pipe, the first pipeline 240 can be a water inlet pipe, and the water pump 220 is arranged at the water outlet end of the water flow channel.
[0072] The first pipe section 261 and the third pipe section 263 are both located below the second pipe section 262. At this time, the second pipe section 262 is located at the top end of the entire water flow channel. Therefore, the second pipe section 262 is provided with an exhaust valve 2621 for exhausting the gas in the water flow channel.
[0073] In combination with Figure 2 and Figure 3 At least part of the third pipeline 260 and / or the exhaust valve 2621 is located in the space enclosed by the first electric control box 230 and the first partition plate 100. This can improve the compactness of the waterway assembly 200 and reduce the installation space.
[0074] In other possible implementations, in combination with Figure 3 The waterway assembly 200 further comprises an electric heater 270. The electric heater 270 is located above the heat exchanger 210 and is connected to the water flow path of the heat exchanger 210. The electric heater 270 is used to reheat the water after heat exchange, so as to improve the water temperature of the discharged water. Of course, the electric heater 270 can be selectively turned on. When the water temperature after heat exchange meets the set requirement, the electric heater 270 is turned off. When the water temperature after heat exchange is lower than the set requirement, the electric heater 270 is started to assist in heating the water, so that the water discharged from the waterway assembly 200 meets the set requirement of the water temperature.
[0075] For example, the electric heater 270 is provided with a water channel for water flow. An electric heating component such as an electric heating wire is arranged outside the water channel to heat the water flow. The specific structure of the electric heater 270 is not limited in the embodiment, as long as the electric heater 270 can reheat the water flow.
[0076] The at least partial electric heater 270 is located in a space formed by the first electric control box 230 and the first partition plate 100, so that the compactness of the waterway assembly 200 is improved, and the installation space is reduced.
[0077] In some possible implementation manners, in combination with Figure 3 The electric heater 270 of the embodiment of the present application is communicated with the water pump 220, the outlet of the water pump 220 is communicated with a drain pipe, the drain pipe extends to the outside of the first partition plate 100, the drain pipe here is the second pipe 250, and at this time, the water pump 220 is located on the water outlet side of the water flow channel.
[0078] In combination with Figure 3 The third pipe 260 includes a fourth pipe section 264 and a fifth pipe section 265, the fourth pipe section 264 is communicated with the water flow path of the heat exchanger 210 and the electric heater 270, and the fifth pipe section 265 is communicated with the electric heater 270 and the water pump 220, at this time, the first pipe 240, the water flow path of the heat exchanger 210, the fourth pipe section 264, the electric heater 270, the fifth pipe section 265, the water pump 220 and the second pipe 250 form the water flow channel.
[0079] At this time, the top end of the electric heater 270 is located at the top end of the water flow channel, and the exhaust valve 2621 is arranged at the top end of the electric heater 270.
[0080] The fifth pipe section 265 is further provided with a water flow switch 2651, which is used for detecting the water flow of the waterway assembly 200, and when the water flow is lower than a preset value, an alarm signal is triggered to the control device of the heating and ventilation equipment, so that the control device makes corresponding indication actions, and dry burning of the electric heater 270 is avoided.
[0081] Figure 5 FIG. 3 is a partial structure schematic diagram of the heating and ventilation equipment provided in the embodiment three of the present application; Figure 6 FIG. 4 is a structure schematic diagram of the waterway assembly of the heating and ventilation equipment provided in the embodiment three of the present application.
[0082] In some possible implementation manners, in combination with Figure 5 and Figure 6 The electric heater 270 of the embodiment of the present application is communicated with the drain pipe 290, the drain pipe 291 extends to the outside of the first partition plate 100; the inlet of the water pump 220 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 292, and the outlet of the water pump 220 is communicated with the water flow path of the heat exchanger 210. Furthermore, the water flow path of the heat exchanger 210 and the electric heater 270 are communicated through the connecting pipe 280. At this time, the water inlet pipe 292, the water pump 220, the heat exchanger 210, the connecting pipe 280, the electric heater 270 and the drain pipe 290 form the water flow channel. In the embodiment of the present application, the water pump 220 is located on the water inlet side of the water flow channel.
[0083] In combination with Figure 1 andFigure 5 The HVAC equipment in this embodiment also includes a refrigerant circuit assembly 300, which is used to transport refrigerant and may include a compressor, a four-way valve, a throttling device, and an evaporator. The refrigerant circuit assembly 300 exchanges heat at the heat exchanger 210, thereby heating or lowering the water temperature.
[0084] The refrigerant circuit assembly 300 of this embodiment is installed on the side of the first partition 100 away from the first electrical control box 230. Thus, the refrigerant circuit assembly 300 and the water circuit assembly 200 of this embodiment are located on both sides of the first partition 100, which facilitates pipeline layout and maintenance and helps to improve the compactness of the HVAC equipment structure.
[0085] like Figure 5 As shown, the HVAC equipment in this embodiment further includes a housing 410, a fan 420, a second partition 430, and a second electrical control box 440. The housing 410 provides space for the installation of various components of the HVAC equipment. The fan 420 provides power for the air used for heat exchange in the evaporator. The second partition 430 is disposed within the housing 410, and the second partition 430 and the housing 410 form a space for installing the fan 420. A gap exists between the second partition 430 and the first partition 100, forming a space for installing the refrigerant circuit assembly 300. This arrangement helps to further improve the compactness of the HVAC equipment structure and reduce the installation space required.
[0086] In this embodiment of the application, the HVAC equipment is provided with two electrical control boxes, a first electrical control box 230 and a second electrical control box 440, which facilitates the electrical control of the internal structure of the HVAC equipment, helps to shorten the distance of the connecting wires, makes the internal layout of the HVAC equipment more regular, and facilitates maintenance.
[0087] In this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0088] In addition, the descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. in the present application are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0089] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "fixing" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0090] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields within the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A heating and ventilation apparatus comprising: The first partition plate is used for forming a containing cavity containing the water channel assembly, and the water channel assembly comprises: The heat exchanger is provided with a water flow path and a refrigerant flow path for communicating with a refrigerant path assembly; The water pump is in communication with the water flow path; The first electric control box is installed on the first partition plate, and the first electric control box is located above the water pump and the heat exchanger; The first partition plate comprises a side plate body, a first fixing part and a second fixing part; The first fixing part comprises a front end plate connected with the side plate body and a first fixing plate connected with the front end plate, and the first electric control box is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate; The first fixing part further comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate; one end of the front end plate away from the side plate body is bent and extended towards the second fixing part to form the first connecting plate; one end of the first connecting plate away from the front end plate is bent and extended towards the side plate body to form the second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is connected with the first fixing plate; the second connecting plate is opposite to the first electric control box; The second fixing part comprises a rear end plate connected with the side plate body and a second fixing plate connected with the rear end plate, and the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the first electric control box.
2. The heating device according to claim 1, wherein The first fixing part and the second fixing part are arranged at opposite ends of the side plate body.
3. The heating device according to claim 2, wherein The first electric control box is fixedly connected with the first fixing part and / or the second fixing part.
4. The heating device according to claim 2, wherein The heat exchanger is fixedly connected with the side plate body, and / or the water pump is fixedly connected with the side plate body.
5. The warming device of claim 1, wherein, The second fixing plate and / or the rear end plate is provided with a bayonet, and the first electric control box is provided with a buckle matched with the bayonet.
6. The heating device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein The first fixing part further comprises a support plate, and a bottom end of the first fixing part is bent and extended away from the side plate body to form the support plate, and the support plate is used for supporting the first electric control box.
7. The heating device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The first partition plate further comprises a support seat for supporting the heat exchanger.
8. The heating device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The water channel assembly further comprises a first pipeline in communication with the water flow path, and the first pipeline is located below the water pump, extends to the outside of the first partition plate, and is a straight pipeline.
9. The heating appliance of any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The water channel assembly further comprises a second pipeline and a third pipeline; the second pipeline is in communication with the water pump and extends to the outside of the first partition plate; The third pipeline is in communication with the water flow path and the water pump.
10. The heating device according to claim 9, wherein The third pipeline comprises a first pipe section, a second pipe section and a third pipe section; the first pipe section is in communication with the second pipe section and the water pump, the third pipe section is in communication with the second pipe section and the water flow path, the first pipe section and the third pipe section are both located below the second pipe section, and an exhaust valve is installed on the second pipe section.
11. The heating and ventilation apparatus according to claim 10, wherein At least part of the third pipeline and / or the exhaust valve is located in a space enclosed by the first electric control box and the first partition plate.
12. The heating appliance of any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The waterway assembly further comprises an electric heater located above the heat exchanger, the electric heater being in communication with the water flow path; at least part of the electric heater is located in a space enclosed by the first electric control box and the first partition.
13. The heating and ventilation apparatus according to claim 12, wherein The electric heater is in communication with the water pump, an outlet of the water pump is in communication with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe extends to the outside of the first partition; or, The electric heater is in communication with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe extends to the outside of the first partition; an inlet of the water pump is in communication with a water inlet pipe, and an outlet of the water pump is in communication with the water flow path of the heat exchanger.
14. The heating appliance of any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The heating and ventilation device further comprises a refrigerant path assembly installed on the side of the first partition away from the first electric control box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heating and ventilation equipment
CN220062207U