A concrete quality detector and detection method for building construction
By designing an automatic lifting baffle system, the problem of manually opening and closing of baffle in the concrete quality detector in the prior art is solved, which improves detection efficiency and enhances safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411329210.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The lack of automatic opening and closing baffle structures in existing concrete quality detectors has caused staff to constantly operate manually, which is time-consuming and has safety risks.
A concrete quality detector including a detection table, gravity monitor and detection plate is designed. The top plate and transmission column are driven downward through the cylinder, and the rack and gear system are driven to rotate, realizing automatic lifting of the baffle and the collection of concrete blocks.
The automatic opening and closing of the baffle is realized, which reduces manual operation time, improves detection efficiency, and prevents safety risks caused by the unclosed baffle.
Smart Images

Figure CN118937083B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete quality detectors, and in particular to a concrete quality detector and a detection method for building construction. Background Art
[0002] Concrete quality testers are devices used to evaluate the strength, density and other key properties of concrete during construction. Common types include rebound testers, ultrasonic testers, rebar detectors and pressure testers. These instruments help ensure the safety and durability of concrete structures.
[0003] For example, the "A concrete quality tester for construction" with publication number: CN221100341U includes a platform, a working groove is arranged on the upper surface of the platform, an anti-splash mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the platform, a resistance detection mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the platform, and a clamping mechanism is arranged inside the working groove. By arranging the platform, the working groove, the anti-splash mechanism, the resistance detection mechanism and the clamping mechanism, when in use, the working groove is first arranged on the upper surface of the platform, and then the concrete slab can be detected by the resistance detection mechanism. The debris generated during the detection process can be blocked by the anti-splash mechanism and remain in the working groove. After the detection is completed, the generated slag remains in the working groove. At this time, the staff can make the slag enter the receiving frame through the leakage chute to collect the slag.
[0004] Although this type of concrete quality tester can block debris through the baffle during the testing process to prevent debris from splashing, it is lacking in the adjustment of the baffle. Since this baffle mechanism requires the staff to manually close the baffle after placing the concrete sample, in the process of testing multiple groups of concrete, not only does it take a lot of time and energy to constantly open and close the baffle, but it can also result in the staff forgetting to close the baffle due to negligence. When the baffle is open, the staff may be injured by the splash of the concrete sample. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a concrete quality detector and detection method for construction, so as to solve the problem that the concrete quality detector proposed in the above background technology does not have a structure for automatically opening and closing the baffle, which requires workers to constantly open and close the baffle.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a concrete quality detector for construction, comprising a detection platform, a gravity monitor and a detection plate, a gantry is fixedly installed on the top surface of the detection platform, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top surface of the gantry, a top plate is installed on the output end of the cylinder, a transmission column is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the transmission column, connecting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the top plate, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod away from the top plate, and a rack A is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting plate A connecting shaft is fixedly installed inside the detection platform, gears C are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting shaft, a bevel gear A is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting shaft, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the detection platform, a bevel gear B is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod, a transmission plate is slidably connected inside the detection platform, baffle A is fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission plate, a material guide groove A is opened on the surface of the baffle A, a material guide groove B is opened inside the detection platform, a baffle B is fixedly installed inside the detection platform, and a limiting groove A is opened inside the baffle A.
[0007] Preferably, a material guide rack is fixedly installed on the side of the detection platform, a gravity monitor is fixedly installed inside the detection platform, and a detection plate is installed at the input end of the gravity monitor.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the gantry, the connecting plate and the rack A are slidably connected to the gantry and the testing platform, the rack A is meshed with the gear C, and the bevel gear A is meshed with the bevel gear B.
[0009] Preferably, the bevel gear A, bevel gear B and gear C are all rotationally connected to the detection platform, the screw rod is meshed with the transmission plate, the baffle A is slidingly connected to the detection platform, the baffle B is slidingly connected to the baffle A, the baffle B is slidingly connected to the limit groove A, and the bottom surface of the guide groove B is an inclined surface.
[0010] Preferably, a bidirectional motor is fixedly installed inside the detection platform, a gear D is installed at the output end of the bidirectional motor, a push plate is slidably connected to the top surface of the detection platform, racks B are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the push plate, a roller is rotatably connected to one end of the bottom surface of the rack B, a limit block is fixedly installed on the side of the rack B, a warning rod is provided on the side of the rack B, a rotating rod A is fixedly installed on one end of the warning rod, and a torsion spring A is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod A.
[0011] Preferably, the inner top ends of the detection platform and the baffle A are both rollingly connected with rollers A, the rotating rod A is rotationally connected to the rack B, the rack B is meshed with the gear D, and the gear D is rotationally connected to the detection platform.
[0012] Preferably, the warning rod is slidingly connected to the limit groove B, the roller is rollingly connected to the limit groove C, the rack B is slidingly connected to the limit groove C, one end of the torsion spring A is connected to the surface of the warning rod, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the rack B.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the material guide rack, and rotating rods B are rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting block. A torsion spring B is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod B, and a material guide plate is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod B. A rotating rod C is rotatably connected to the inside of the material guide plate, and a roller B is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod C, and a soft pad is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the material guide plate.
[0014] Preferably, the roller B is rollingly connected to the guide plate, one end of the torsion spring B is connected to the surface of the guide plate, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the connecting block, and the material of the cushion is natural rubber.
[0015] A detection method for a concrete quality detector for building construction, comprising the following steps:
[0016] S1. When testing the concrete sample, just place the concrete sample on the test plate, and then drive the top plate downward through the cylinder. The top plate will drive the pressure plate downward through the transmission column. When the concrete sample is under pressure, the pressure will be transmitted to the gravity monitor through the test plate, thereby completing the compression test of the concrete sample;
[0017] S2. When the top plate moves downward, the top plate will drive the connecting plate to slide downward inside the gantry through the connecting rod, and the connecting plate will drive the rack A to move downward inside the test bench, thereby driving the gear C to rotate, and the gear C will drive the connecting shaft to rotate, and the connecting shaft will drive the bevel gear A to rotate, and the bevel gear A will drive the bevel gear B to rotate, thereby driving the screw rod to rotate, and when the screw rod rotates, it will drive the transmission plate to move upward inside the test bench, thereby driving the baffles A on both sides of the transmission plate to move upward, and as the top plate drives the pressure plate to continue to descend, the baffles A at both ends of the transmission plate will continue to rise, so that the concrete blocks splashed from the concrete sample are collected through the guide trough A in the baffle A, and the guide trough A will guide the concrete blocks to the guide trough B, and then the guide trough B will discharge the concrete blocks from the test bench;
[0018] S3. When it is necessary to transport the concrete sample, it is only necessary to turn on the bidirectional motor, the bidirectional motor will drive the gear D to rotate, the gear D will drive the rack B to slide between the limit slots C, and the rack B will drive the roller to roll in the limit slots C, and the rack B will also drive the push plate to move on the top surface of the testing table. At this time, the concrete sample will move through the roller A inside the testing table, so as to transport the concrete sample. When the concrete sample moves to the testing plate, it can be tested by the gravity monitor. When the concrete sample needs to be taken out after the test, it only needs to be transported by the push plate until the concrete sample is pushed to the guide rack; as the rack B continues to move, the rack B will also drive the warning rod to slide out of the limit slot B. After the warning rod slides out of the limit slot B, the warning rod will be subjected to the torsion of the torsion spring, so that the warning rod rotates downward, and the warning rod can be deployed after it touches the limit block, thereby preventing the staff from being hit by the concrete sample after approaching the guide rack;
[0019] S4. Before the concrete sample is transported to the ground through the guide rack, the concrete sample will be blocked by the guide plate. After the guide plate is subjected to gravity, the guide plate will rotate in the connecting block through the rotating rod B. When the guide plate B drives the soft pad to fit the ground, the concrete sample can be taken out through the roller B in the guide plate. After the concrete sample is taken out from the guide plate, the guide plate will rotate due to the torsion of the torsion spring B, thereby resetting the guide plate. The design of the guide plate has the effect of buffering and unloading the concrete sample when it falls, thereby preventing the concrete sample from damaging the ground or falling to the ground and splashing.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the present invention, the connecting plate is driven to move downward by the connecting rod, thereby driving the rack A to move downward, at which time the gear C drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and the connecting shaft drives the bevel gear B to rotate through the bevel gear A, thereby driving the screw to rotate, and when the screw rotates, it drives the transmission plate to slide upward inside the detection table, thereby driving the baffle A to move upward, so that the splashed concrete blocks are collected through the guide trough A in the baffle A, and the guide trough A guides the concrete blocks to the guide trough B, and then the guide trough B discharges the concrete blocks from the detection table, thereby avoiding the need for the staff to manually open and close the baffle continuously, saving manpower and also preventing the staff from being injured due to the baffle A not being closed.
[0022] 2. In the present invention, the gear D is driven to rotate by the motor, and the gear D will drive the rack B to slide between the limit grooves C, and the rack B will drive the roller to roll in the limit groove C. At the same time, the rack B will also drive the push plate to move on the top surface of the test bench, thereby conveying the concrete sample until the concrete sample is pushed to the guide rack. As the rack B continues to move, the rack B will also drive the warning rod to slide out of the limit groove B. After the warning rod slides out of the limit groove B, the warning rod will be subjected to the torsion force of the torsion spring, thereby causing the warning rod to rotate downward. After the warning rod touches the limit block, the warning rod can be deployed, thereby preventing the staff from being hit by the concrete sample after approaching the guide rack.
[0023] 3. In the present invention, the concrete sample is blocked by the guide plate. When the guide plate is subjected to gravity, the guide plate will rotate in the connecting block through the rotating rod B. When the guide plate B drives the soft pad to fit the ground, the concrete sample can be taken out through the roller B in the guide plate. After the concrete sample is taken out from the guide plate, the guide plate will rotate due to the torsion of the torsion spring B, thereby resetting the guide plate. The design of the guide plate has the effect of buffering and unloading the concrete sample when it falls, thereby preventing the concrete sample from damaging the ground or falling to the ground and splashing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a concrete quality detector for building construction according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the middle part of the testing platform and the gantry frame in a concrete quality testing instrument for building construction of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the side of the testing platform and the gantry in a concrete quality testing instrument for building construction of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a transmission plate, a screw rod and a baffle A in a concrete quality detector for construction of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the middle part of the detection platform when the baffle A in the concrete quality detection instrument for construction of the present invention is raised;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a rack B, a push plate, a bidirectional motor and a gear D in a concrete quality detector for construction of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the side edge of a detection platform in a concrete quality detection instrument for construction of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 The present invention is a concrete quality detector for building construction Figure 7 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0032] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a guide plate roller B and a soft pad in a concrete quality detector for building construction according to the present invention;
[0033] Fig.10 The present invention is a concrete quality detector for building construction Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0034] In the figure: 1. Inspection table; 2. Guide rack; 3. Gantry; 4. Cylinder; 5. Top plate; 6. Transmission column; 7. Pressure plate; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Rack A; 11. Gear C; 12. Connecting shaft; 13. Bevel gear A; 14. Bevel gear B; 15. Screw; 16. Transmission plate; 17. Baffle A; 18. Guide trough A; 19. Guide trough B; 20. Baffle B; 21. Gravity monitor; 22. Inspection plate; 23. Limit Slot A; 200, limit slot B; 201, limit slot C; 202, bidirectional motor; 203, gear D; 204, push plate; 205, rack B; 206, roller; 207, warning rod; 208, rotating rod A; 209, torsion spring A; 210, limit block; 211, roller A; 300, connecting block; 301, guide plate; 302, rotating rod B; 303, torsion spring B; 304, roller B; 305, rotating rod C; 306, cushion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-10As shown: a concrete quality detector for building construction, including a detection platform 1, a gravity monitor 21 and a detection plate 22, a gantry 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the detection platform 1, a cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the gantry 3, a top plate 5 is installed on the output end of the cylinder 4, a transmission column 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate 5, a pressure plate 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the transmission column 6, connecting rods 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top plate 5, a connecting plate 9 is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod 8 away from the top plate 5, a rack A10 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting plate 9, a connecting shaft 12 is fixedly installed inside the detection platform 1, gears C11 are fixedly installed on both ends of the connecting shaft 12, a bevel gear A13 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting shaft 12, a screw rod 15 is rotatably connected to the inside of the detection platform 1, a bevel gear B14 is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod 15, and the detection platform 1 A transmission plate 16 is slidably connected inside, baffles A17 are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission plate 16, a material guide groove A18 is provided on the surface of the baffle A17, a material guide groove B19 is provided inside the testing platform 1, a baffle B20 is fixedly installed inside the testing platform 1, a limiting groove A23 is provided inside the baffle A17, a material guide frame 2 is fixedly installed on the side of the testing platform 1, a gravity monitor 21 is fixedly installed inside the testing platform 1, a detection plate 22 is installed on the input end of the gravity monitor 21, and the connecting rod 8 is slidably connected to the gantry 3. The connecting plate 9 and the rack A10 are both slidably connected with the gantry 3 and the testing platform 1, the rack A10 is meshed with the gear C11, the bevel gear A13 is meshed with the bevel gear B14, the bevel gear A13, the bevel gear B14 and the gear C11 are all rotationally connected with the testing platform 1, the screw rod 15 is meshed with the transmission plate 16, the baffle A17 is slidably connected with the testing platform 1, the baffle B20 is slidably connected with the baffle A17, the baffle B20 is slidably connected with the limit groove A23, and the bottom surface of the guide groove B19 is an inclined surface.
[0037] In this embodiment, the top plate 5 is driven downward by the cylinder 4, and the top plate 5 drives the pressure plate 7 to move downward through the transmission column 6. After the concrete sample is subjected to pressure, the pressure is transmitted to the gravity monitor 21 through the detection plate 22, thereby completing the compression test of the concrete sample;
[0038] The connecting plate 9 is driven downward by the connecting rod 8, thereby driving the rack A10 to move downward. At this time, the gear C11 will drive the connecting shaft 12 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 12 will drive the bevel gear B14 to rotate through the bevel gear A13, thereby driving the screw rod 15 to rotate. When the screw rod 15 rotates, it will drive the transmission plate 16 to slide upward inside the detection platform 1, thereby driving the baffle A17 to move upward, so that the splashed concrete blocks are collected through the guide trough A18 in the baffle A17, and the guide trough A18 will guide the concrete blocks to the guide trough B19, and then the guide trough B19 will discharge the concrete blocks from the detection platform 1, thereby avoiding the need for the staff to manually open and close the baffle continuously, saving manpower and also preventing the staff from being injured due to the baffle A17 not being closed.
[0039] Embodiment 2: Figure 3-6 As shown, a bidirectional motor 202 is fixedly installed inside the test platform 1, and a gear D203 is installed at the output end of the bidirectional motor 202. A push plate 204 is slidably connected to the top surface of the test platform 1, and racks B205 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the push plate 204. A roller 206 is rotatably connected to one end of the bottom surface of the rack B205. A limit block 210 is fixedly installed on the side of the rack B205. A warning rod 207 is arranged on the side of the rack B205. A rotating rod A208 is fixedly installed at one end of the warning rod 207. A torsion spring A209 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod A208. The inner tops of the detection platform 1 and the baffle A17 are both rollingly connected with roller A211, the rotating rod A208 is rotationally connected to the rack B205, the rack B205 is meshed with the gear D203, the gear D203 is rotationally connected to the detection platform 1, the warning rod 207 is slidingly connected to the limit groove B200, the roller 206 is rollingly connected to the limit groove C201, the rack B205 is slidingly connected to the limit groove C201, one end of the torsion spring A209 is connected to the surface of the warning rod 207, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the rack B205.
[0040] In this embodiment, the gear D203 is driven to rotate by the motor, and the gear D203 drives the rack B205 to slide between the limit grooves C201, and the rack B205 drives the roller 206 to roll in the limit grooves C201, and the rack B205 also drives the push plate 204 to move on the top surface of the testing platform 1, so as to transport the concrete sample until the concrete sample is pushed to the guide rack 2;
[0041] As the rack B205 continues to move, the rack B205 will also drive the warning rod 207 to slide out of the limit groove B200. After the warning rod 207 slides out of the limit groove B200, the warning rod 207 will be subjected to the torsion force of the torsion spring, thereby causing the warning rod 207 to rotate downward. After the warning rod 207 touches the limit block 210, the warning rod 207 can be deployed, thereby preventing the staff from being injured by the concrete sample after approaching the guide rack 2.
[0042] Embodiment 3: According to Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, a connecting block 300 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the material guide frame 2, and rotating rods B302 are rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the connecting block 300, and a torsion spring B303 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod B302. A material guide plate 301 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod B302, and a rotating rod C305 is rotatably connected to the interior of the material guide plate 301, and a roller B304 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod C305. A soft pad 306 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the material guide plate 301, and the roller B304 is rollingly connected to the material guide plate 301. One end of the torsion spring B303 is connected to the surface of the material guide plate 301, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the connecting block 300, and the material of the soft pad 306 is natural rubber.
[0043] In this embodiment, the concrete sample is blocked by the guide plate 301. After the guide plate 301 is subjected to gravity, the guide plate 301 will rotate in the connecting block 300 through the rotating rod B302. When the guide plate 301B drives the soft pad 306 to fit the ground, the concrete sample can be taken out through the roller B304 in the guide plate 301. After the concrete sample is taken out from the guide plate 301, the guide plate 301 will rotate due to the torsion of the torsion spring B303, so that the guide plate 301 is reset. The design of the guide plate 301 has the effect of buffering and unloading the concrete sample when it falls, thereby preventing the concrete sample from damaging the ground or falling to the ground and splashing.
[0044] In the present invention, when testing the concrete sample, it is only necessary to place the concrete sample on the testing plate 22, and then open the cylinder 4, the cylinder 4 will drive the top plate 5 to move downward, and the top plate 5 will drive the pressure plate 7 to move downward through the transmission column 6, and after the concrete sample is subjected to pressure, the pressure will be transmitted to the gravity monitor 21 through the testing plate 22, thereby completing the compression test of the concrete sample;
[0045] When the baffle A17 needs to be raised, the top plate 5 only needs to be moved downward, thereby driving the connecting plate 9 to slide downward inside the gantry 3 through the connecting rod 8, and the connecting plate 9 will drive the rack A10 to move downward inside the detection platform 1, thereby driving the gear C11 to rotate, and the gear C11 will drive the connecting shaft 12 to rotate when rotating, and the connecting shaft 12 will drive the bevel gear A13 to rotate, and the bevel gear A13 will drive the bevel gear B14 to rotate, thereby driving the screw rod 15 to rotate, and the screw rod 15 will rotate. When rotating, the transmission plate 16 will be driven to move upward inside the testing platform 1, thereby driving the baffles A17 on both sides of the transmission plate 16 to move upward. As the top plate 5 drives the pressure plate 7 to continuously descend, the baffles A17 on both ends of the transmission plate 16 will also continuously rise, so that the concrete blocks splashed from the concrete sample will be collected through the guide trough A18 in the baffle A17, and the guide trough A18 will guide the concrete blocks to the guide trough B19, and then the guide trough B19 will discharge the concrete blocks from the testing platform 1;
[0046] When the concrete sample needs to be transported, it is only necessary to turn on the bidirectional motor 202, the bidirectional motor 202 will drive the gear D203 to rotate, the gear D203 will drive the rack B205 to slide between the limit grooves C201, and the rack B205 will drive the roller 206 to roll in the limit grooves C201, and the rack B205 will also drive the push plate 204 to move on the top surface of the test bench 1, so as to transport the concrete sample. At this time, the concrete sample will be moved by the roller A211 in the test bench 1, and the compression test can be performed on the concrete sample when it is pushed to the test plate 22. When the concrete sample needs to be taken out after the test is completed, it only needs to be pushed again by the push plate 204 until the concrete sample is pushed to the guide rack 2;
[0047] As the rack B205 continues to move, the rack B205 will also drive the warning rod 207 to slide out of the limit groove B200. After the warning rod 207 slides out of the limit groove B200, the warning rod 207 will be subjected to the torsion force of the torsion spring, so that the warning rod 207 rotates downward. After the warning rod 207 touches the limit block 210, the warning rod 207 can be deployed, thereby preventing the staff from being injured by the concrete sample after approaching the guide rack 2.
[0048] Before the concrete sample is transported to the ground through the guide rack 2, the concrete sample will be blocked by the guide plate 301. After the guide plate 301 is subjected to gravity, the guide plate 301 will rotate in the connecting block 300 through the rotating rod B302. When the guide plate 301B drives the soft pad 306 to fit the ground, the concrete sample can be taken out through the roller B304 in the guide plate 301. After the concrete sample is taken out from the guide plate 301, the guide plate 301 will rotate due to the torsion of the torsion spring B303, thereby resetting the guide plate 301.
[0049] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete quality detector for building construction, comprising a detection platform (1), a gravity monitor (21) and a detection plate (22), characterized in that: A gantry (3) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the detection platform (1), a cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the gantry (3), a top plate (5) is mounted on the output end of the cylinder (4), a transmission column (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the top plate (5), a pressure plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the transmission column (6), connecting rods (8) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top plate (5), a connecting plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting rod (8) away from the top plate (5), a rack A (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting plate (9), a connecting shaft (12) is fixedly mounted inside the detection platform (1), and both ends of the connecting shaft (12) are fixedly mounted A gear C (11) is provided, a bevel gear A (13) is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting shaft (12), a screw rod (15) is rotatably connected inside the detection platform (1), a bevel gear B (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod (15), a transmission plate (16) is slidably connected inside the detection platform (1), baffles A (17) are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission plate (16), a material guide groove A (18) is provided on the surface of the baffle A (17), a material guide groove B (19) is provided inside the detection platform (1), a baffle B (20) is fixedly installed inside the detection platform (1), and a limiting groove A (23) is provided inside the baffle A (17); A material guide frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the side of the detection platform (1), a gravity monitor (21) is fixedly mounted inside the detection platform (1), and a detection plate (22) is mounted on the input end of the gravity monitor (21); The bevel gear A (13), the bevel gear B (14) and the gear C (11) are all rotatably connected to the detection platform (1), the screw rod (15) is meshed with the transmission plate (16), the baffle plate A (17) is slidably connected to the detection platform (1), the baffle plate B (20) is slidably connected to the baffle plate A (17), the baffle plate B (20) is slidably connected to the limit groove A (23), and the bottom surface of the guide groove B (19) is an inclined surface; A bidirectional motor (202) is fixedly installed inside the detection platform (1), and a gear D (203) is installed at the output end of the bidirectional motor (202). A push plate (204) is slidably connected to the top surface of the detection platform (1), and racks B (205) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the push plate (204). A roller (206) is rotatably connected to one end of the bottom surface of the rack B (205). A limit block (210) is fixedly installed on the side of the rack B (205). A warning rod (207) is provided on the side of the rack B (205). A rotating rod A (208) is fixedly installed at one end of the warning rod (207), and a torsion spring A (209) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod A (208); The inner top ends of the detection platform (1) and the baffle A (17) are both rollingly connected with a roller A (211), the rotating rod A (208) is rotationally connected to the rack B (205), the rack B (205) is meshed with the gear D (203), and the gear D (203) is rotationally connected to the detection platform (1); The warning rod (207) is slidably connected to the limiting groove B (200), the roller (206) is rollingly connected to the limiting groove C (201), the rack B (205) is slidably connected to the limiting groove C (201), one end of the torsion spring A (209) is connected to the surface of the warning rod (207), and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the rack B (205); A connecting block (300) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the material guide frame (2), and rotating rods B (302) are rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting block (300), and a torsion spring B (303) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod B (302). A material guide plate (301) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod B (302), and a rotating rod C (305) is rotatably connected to the inside of the material guide plate (301), and a roller B (304) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod C (305), and a soft pad (306) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the material guide plate (301); The roller B (304) is rollingly connected to the guide plate (301), one end of the torsion spring B (303) is connected to the surface of the guide plate (301), and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the connecting block (300), and the material of the soft pad (306) is natural rubber.
2. The concrete quality detector for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (8) is slidably connected to the gantry (3), the connecting plate (9) and the rack A (10) are slidably connected to the gantry (3) and the testing platform (1), the rack A (10) is meshed with the gear C (11), and the bevel gear A (13) is meshed with the bevel gear B (14).
3. A detection method for a concrete quality detector for building construction, characterized in that: The concrete quality detector for construction according to claim 2 is used, comprising the following steps: S1. When testing a concrete sample, the concrete sample only needs to be placed on the testing plate (22), and then the top plate (5) is driven downward by the cylinder (4). The top plate (5) drives the pressing plate (7) downward through the transmission column (6). When the concrete sample is subjected to pressure, the pressure is transmitted to the gravity monitor (21) through the testing plate (22), thereby completing the compression test of the concrete sample. S2. When the top plate (5) moves downward, the top plate (5) drives the connecting plate (9) to slide downward inside the gantry (3) through the connecting rod (8), and the connecting plate (9) drives the rack A (10) to move downward inside the detection platform (1), thereby driving the gear C (11) to rotate, and the gear C (11) drives the connecting shaft (12) to rotate, and the connecting shaft (12) drives the bevel gear A (13) to rotate, and the bevel gear A (13) drives the bevel gear B (14) to rotate, thereby driving the screw rod (15) to rotate, and the screw rod (15) will rotate when rotating. The transmission plate (16) is driven to move upward inside the testing platform (1), thereby driving the baffles A (17) on both sides of the transmission plate (16) to move upward. As the top plate (5) drives the pressure plate (7) to continuously descend, the baffles A (17) at both ends of the transmission plate (16) will also continuously rise, thereby collecting the concrete blocks splashed from the concrete sample through the guide trough A (18) in the baffle A (17), and the guide trough A (18) will guide the concrete blocks to the guide trough B (19), and then the guide trough B (19) will discharge the concrete blocks from the testing platform (1); S3. When it is necessary to transport the concrete sample, the bidirectional motor (202) only needs to be turned on. The bidirectional motor (202) will drive the gear D (203) to rotate, and the gear D (203) will drive the rack B (205) to slide between the limit grooves C (201), and the rack B (205) will drive the roller (206) to roll in the limit grooves C (201). At the same time, the rack B (205) will also drive the push plate (204) to move on the top surface of the testing platform (1). At this time, the concrete sample will move through the roller A (211) inside the testing platform (1), so as to transport the concrete sample. When the concrete sample moves to the testing plate (22), the gravity monitor (21) can be used to monitor the concrete sample. The detection is carried out. When the concrete sample needs to be taken out after the detection is completed, it only needs to be transported by the push plate (204) until the concrete sample is pushed to the guide rack (2); as the rack B (205) continues to move, the rack B (205) will also drive the warning rod (207) to slide out of the limit groove B (200). After the warning rod (207) slides out of the limit groove B (200), the warning rod (207) will be subjected to the torsion force of the torsion spring, so that the warning rod (207) rotates downward. After the warning rod (207) touches the limit block (210), the warning rod (207) can be unfolded, thereby preventing the staff from being hit by the concrete sample after approaching the guide rack (2); S4. Before the concrete sample is transported to the ground through the guide rack (2), the concrete sample will be blocked by the guide plate (301). After the guide plate (301) is subjected to gravity, the guide plate (301) will rotate in the connecting block (300) through the rotating rod B (302). When the guide plate (301) B drives the soft pad (306) to fit the ground, the concrete sample can be taken out through the roller B (304) in the guide plate (301). After the concrete sample is taken out from the guide plate (301), the guide plate (301) will rotate due to the torsion of the torsion spring B (303), thereby resetting the guide plate (301). The design of the guide plate (301) has the effect of buffering and unloading the concrete sample when it falls, thereby preventing the concrete sample from damaging the ground or falling on the ground and splashing.
Citation Information
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