Coffee beans roasting equipment and roasting process with different flavor substances
By designing a coffee roasting equipment that uses hydraulic rods and even mixing components, the problems of uneven heat and moisture in existing equipment cannot be discharged in time, and uniform roasting and efficient roasting of coffee beans are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411210780.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing coffee roasting equipment can easily lead to uneven heat and moisture in time during the roasting process, which affects the roasting effect and efficiency.
A coffee bean roasting equipment with different flavor substances was designed, using hydraulic rods and even mixing components. Through the control of the hydraulic rods and the rotation of the even mixing components, the coffee beans in the roasting barrel are evenly stirred and spread, ensuring that each coffee bean is evenly roasted and moisture is discharged in time.
Through the design of this equipment, the uniform roasting of coffee beans is ensured, the roasting effect and efficiency are improved, and the problems of uneven heat and moisture accumulation are avoided.
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Figure CN118947927B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of coffee roasting, and in particular to equipment and a roasting process for roasting green coffee beans with different flavor substances. Background Art
[0002] The roasting of coffee beans is the process of transforming the internal components of coffee beans. During the roasting process of coffee beans, the transformation of the components is very complex. Only after roasting can the components that can release the aroma of coffee bean be produced. In other words, the quality of roasting directly determines the aroma of coffee beans. The quality of coffee roaster directly determines whether the coffee roaster can roast good coffee. Coffee roaster plays a vital role in the coffee making process.
[0003] However, when the existing roasting equipment roasts the green coffee beans, the green coffee beans are easily heated unevenly due to being piled up. In addition, the moisture generated by the green coffee beans during roasting cannot be discharged in time due to the accumulation of the green coffee beans, which also greatly affects the roasting effect and efficiency of the green coffee beans. Therefore, a roasting equipment and a roasting process for green coffee beans with different flavor substances are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a coffee bean roasting device and a roasting process for different flavor substances.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a coffee bean roasting device with different flavor substances comprises a base, a roasting chamber is arranged above the base, two hydraulic rods 1 and two hydraulic rods 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base and are distributed in a rectangular shape, the piston rod tops of the two hydraulic rods 1 and the two hydraulic rods 2 are hinged to the bottom of the roasting chamber, the roasting chamber is provided with a roasting barrel, the roasting barrel passes through one side inner wall of the roasting chamber and is fixedly connected to the roasting chamber, and the side of the roasting barrel extending outside the roasting chamber is opened, a lower hopper is fixedly installed on the side of the roasting chamber close to the opening of the roasting barrel, the lower hopper is located below the roasting barrel, a spreading and stirring assembly is rotatably installed in the roasting barrel, the spreading and stirring assembly is used to stir and spread the coffee beans in the roasting barrel, a heater for heating the coffee beans in the roasting barrel is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the roasting chamber, a driving mechanism for driving the spreading and stirring assembly to rotate is provided on one side of the roasting chamber, and the same feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the roasting chamber and the roasting barrel.
[0006] Preferably, the paving and stirring assembly includes two circular plates rotatably installed in a baking barrel, the circular plates are provided with a plurality of through holes distributed in a circular array, six sector plates distributed in a circular array are slidably installed between the two circular plates, the paving and stirring assembly also includes three pairs of sieve plates one distributed in a circular array, the ends of the three pairs of sieve plates one close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sector plates, and a channel one is formed between two adjacent sieve plates one, the paving and stirring assembly also includes three pairs of sieve plates two and three distributed in a circular array, a channel two is formed between adjacent sieve plates two and three, and the three pairs of sieve plates one and the three pairs of sieve plates two and three are distributed in an interval manner.
[0007] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the side of the sieve plate three away from the sieve plate two, a scraper is slidably installed between the L-shaped plate and the sieve plate three, the side of the scraper away from the center of the baking barrel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the baking barrel, and a plurality of linearly distributed springs are fixedly installed on the side of the scraper close to the center of the baking barrel, and ends of the plurality of springs away from the scraper are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate.
[0008] Preferably, two limit blocks are fixedly installed on the side of the fan-shaped plate, and six limit grooves distributed in a circular array are provided on the side where the two circular plates are close to each other. The six limit grooves are all located on the diameter line of the circular plate, and the multiple limit blocks on the six fan-shaped plates are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding limit grooves.
[0009] Preferably, an annular plate is rotatably installed on one side of the two circular plates that are close to each other, and six arc holes distributed in a circular array are opened on the annular plate. Rollers are rotatably installed in the six arc holes, and connecting rods are rotatably sleeved on the six rollers. The ends of the six connecting rods that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the corresponding fan-shaped plates respectively.
[0010] Preferably, a wheel frame is fixedly installed on the side of the two circular plates away from each other, a worm is rotatably installed on the wheel frame and a motor 2 is fixedly connected, an output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm, a gear ring is meshingly connected to the worm, cylinders are rotatably installed on the two circular plates, and the two gear rings and two annular plates are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding cylinders respectively.
[0011] Preferably, a circular hole is formed on a side of the baking barrel away from the opening, and the driving mechanism comprises a frame that passes through the circular hole and is fixedly connected to a corresponding circular plate, and a motor 1 fixed to one side of the baking chamber, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the frame, the transmission shaft passes through the baking chamber and is rotatably connected to the baking chamber, a portion of the transmission shaft located outside the baking chamber is fixedly sleeved with a pulley 2, a pulley 1 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 1, and the same synchronous belt is sleeved on the pulley 1 and the pulley 2.
[0012] Preferably, an L-shaped arc plate is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the three sector plates to which the sieve plate two is fixed, and a channel three is formed between the L-shaped arc plate and the adjacent sector plate to which the sieve plate three is fixed.
[0013] The process for roasting green coffee beans with different flavor substances is applicable to the above-mentioned green coffee bean roasting equipment with different flavor substances, and comprises the following steps:
[0014] S1, green coffee beans enter the roasting barrel through the feeding hopper, and the heater generates heat and roasts the green coffee beans in the roasting barrel;
[0015] S2, during the roasting process, the driving mechanism drives the spreading and stirring assembly to rotate and stir and spread the green coffee beans in the roasting barrel so that they are fully heated;
[0016] S3, after roasting is completed, the two hydraulic rods 1 are controlled to shorten and the two hydraulic rods 2 are controlled to extend, so that the opening side of the roasting barrel is tilted downward, and then the stirring assembly is used to stir the green coffee beans, so that the green coffee beans will flow out of the opening of the roasting barrel and fall on the lower hopper.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The present invention cooperates with the channel 2 formed by the sieve plates 2 and 3, and the channel 1 formed by the two sieve plates 1. When they rotate, they can not only stir the green coffee beans in the roasting barrel to fully heat them, but also spread the green coffee beans in the channel 1 and the channel 2, ensuring that the green coffee beans will not be piled up in multiple layers, ensuring that each green coffee bean can be evenly roasted, and also ensuring that the moisture generated from the green coffee beans during roasting can be discharged in time, effectively improving the roasting effect and efficiency of the green coffee beans;
[0019] 2. The width of channel 1 can be changed by adjusting the distance between the two sieve plates 1, and the width of channel 2 can be changed by adjusting the distance between the sieve plates 2 and 3, thereby ensuring that the coffee beans of different particle sizes will not be piled up in multiple layers when roasting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the green coffee bean roasting equipment with different flavor substances proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 A side cross-sectional view of a coffee bean roasting device with different flavor substances proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 A side cross-sectional view of a roasting barrel and a spreading and stirring assembly in the green coffee bean roasting device for different flavor substances proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 A side cross-sectional front view of a roasting barrel and a spreading and stirring assembly in a coffee bean roasting device with different flavor substances proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 5 A side sectional view of a roasting barrel and a spreading and stirring assembly in a coffee bean roasting device with different flavor substances proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the spreading and stirring component in the coffee bean roasting equipment with different flavor substances proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 7 A side sectional view and a partial enlarged view of a spreading and stirring assembly in the green coffee bean roasting device for different flavor substances proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the roasting process of green coffee beans with different flavor substances proposed by the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1, base; 2, hydraulic rod 1; 3, hydraulic rod 2; 4, baking chamber; 5, baking barrel; 51, round hole; 6, driving mechanism; 61, motor 1; 62, pulley 1; 63, frame; 64, transmission shaft; 65, pulley 2; 7, feeding hopper; 8, paving and stirring assembly; 81, round plate; 801, through port; 82, fan-shaped plate; 83, sieve plate 1; 84, channel 1; 85, sieve plate 2; 86, sieve plate 3; 87, channel 2; 88, L-shaped plate; 89, scraper; 8 10. Spring; 811. Limiting groove; 812. Limiting block; 813. L-shaped arc plate; 814. Channel three; 815. Connecting rod; 816. Roller; 817. Ring plate; 818. Arc hole; 819. Cylinder; 820. Ring gear; 821. Wheel frame; 822. Motor two; 823. Worm; 9. Lower hopper; 10. Heater; 11. Collecting container; 12. Exhaust pipe; 13. Filling container; 14. Filling valve; 15. Baking cyclone separator; 16. Baking fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8The present invention provides a technical solution: a coffee bean roasting device with different flavor substances, comprising a base 1, a roasting chamber 4 is arranged above the base 1, two hydraulic rods 1 2 and two hydraulic rods 2 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 and are distributed in a rectangular shape, the piston rod tops of the two hydraulic rods 1 2 and the two hydraulic rods 2 3 are hinged to the bottom of the roasting chamber 4, the roasting chamber 4 is provided with a roasting barrel 5, the roasting barrel 5 passes through the inner wall of one side of the roasting chamber 4 and is fixedly connected to the roasting chamber 4, and the side of the roasting barrel 5 extending outside the roasting chamber 4 is open, a lower hopper 9 is fixedly installed on the side of the roasting chamber 4 close to the opening of the roasting barrel 5, the lower hopper 9 is located below the roasting barrel 5, a spreading and stirring component 8 is rotatably installed in the roasting barrel 5, the spreading and stirring component 8 is used to stir and spread the coffee beans in the roasting barrel 5, a heater 10 for heating the coffee beans in the roasting barrel 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the roasting chamber 4, a driving mechanism 6 for driving the spreading and stirring component 8 to rotate is arranged on one side of the roasting chamber 4, and the same feeding hopper 7 is fixedly installed on the roasting chamber 4 and the roasting barrel 5.
[0031] The evenly spreading and stirring component 8 includes two circular plates 81 rotatably installed in the baking barrel 5, and a plurality of through holes 801 are opened on the circular plates 81 and distributed in a circular array. Six sector plates 82 distributed in a circular array are slidably installed between the two circular plates 81. The evenly spreading and stirring component 8 also includes three pairs of sieve plates 83 distributed in a circular array, and the ends of the three pairs of sieve plates 83 close to each other are fixedly connected to the corresponding sector plates 82 respectively, and a channel 84 is formed between two adjacent sieve plates 83. The evenly spreading and stirring component 8 also includes three pairs of sieve plates 2 85 and sieve plates 3 86 distributed in a circular array, and a channel 2 87 is formed between the adjacent sieve plates 2 85 and sieve plates 3 86. The three pairs of sieve plates 1 83 and the three pairs of sieve plates 2 85 and sieve plates 3 86 are distributed in an interval manner.
[0032] An L-shaped plate 88 is fixedly installed on the side of the sieve plate three 86 away from the sieve plate two 85, and a scraper 89 is slidably installed between the L-shaped plate 88 and the sieve plate three 86. The side of the scraper 89 away from the center of the baking barrel 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the baking barrel 5, and a plurality of linearly distributed springs 810 are fixedly installed on the side of the scraper 89 close to the center of the baking barrel 5, and the ends of the plurality of springs 810 away from the scraper 89 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 88.
[0033] Furthermore, as the sieve plate 3 86 moves toward or away from the center of the circle of the sector plate 82 , the cooperation of the plurality of springs 810 can ensure that the scraper 89 can always be in close contact with the inner wall of the baking barrel 5 .
[0034] Two limit blocks 812 are fixedly installed on the side of the fan-shaped plate 82, and six limit grooves 811 distributed in a circular array are opened on the side where the two circular plates 81 are close to each other. The six limit grooves 811 are all located on the diameter line of the circular plate 81, and the multiple limit blocks 812 on the six fan-shaped plates 82 are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding limit grooves 811.
[0035] Furthermore, through the cooperation between the limiting groove 811 and the limiting block 812 , it can be ensured that the moving path of the sector plate 82 can coincide with the diameter line of the circular plate 81 .
[0036] An annular plate 817 is rotatably installed on the side where the two circular plates 81 are close to each other. The annular plate 817 is provided with six arc holes 818 distributed in a circular array. Rollers 816 are rotatably installed in the six arc holes 818. Connecting rods 815 are rotatably sleeved on the six rollers 816. The ends of the six connecting rods 815 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the corresponding fan-shaped plates 82 respectively.
[0037] A wheel frame 821 is fixedly installed on the side of the two circular plates 81 that are away from each other. A worm 823 is rotatably installed through the wheel frame 821 and is fixedly connected to a second motor 822. The output shaft of the second motor 822 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 823. A gear ring 820 is meshingly connected to the worm 823. A cylinder 819 is rotatably installed through the two circular plates 81. The two gear rings 820 and the two annular plates 817 are fixedly mounted on the corresponding cylinders 819 respectively.
[0038] Furthermore, by starting the second motor 822 to drive the worm 823 to rotate, the worm 823 can drive the cylinder 819 to rotate through the meshing gear ring 820, and the cylinder 819 can drive the annular plate 817 to rotate;
[0039] There will be differences in the size of coffee beans with different flavors, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when the annular plate 817 rotates counterclockwise, the multiple rollers 816 are driven to approach each other through the multiple arc holes 818, and the multiple rollers 816 then drive the multiple fan-shaped plates 82 to approach each other through the corresponding connecting rods 815. In the process of the multiple fan-shaped plates 82 approaching each other, as the sieve plates 2 85 and sieve plates 3 86 constituting the channel 2 87 approach each other, the channel 2 87 will become narrower. In addition, as the two sieve plates 1 83 constituting the channel 1 84 approach each other, the channel 1 84 will also become narrower. By controlling the rotation direction of the annular plate 817, the widths of the channel 1 84 and the channel 2 87 can be adjusted. Therefore, when spreading coffee beans of different particle sizes, the accumulation of coffee beans can be effectively prevented.
[0040] A circular hole 51 is formed on the side of the baking barrel 5 away from the opening. The driving mechanism 6 includes a frame 63 that penetrates the circular hole 51 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding circular plate 81, and a motor 61 fixed to one side of the baking chamber 4. A transmission shaft 64 is fixedly connected to the frame 63. The transmission shaft 64 penetrates the baking chamber 4 and is rotatably connected to the baking chamber 4. A fixed sleeve of the portion of the transmission shaft 64 located outside the baking chamber 4 is provided with a pulley 2 65. A pulley 1 62 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 1 61. The pulley 1 62 and the pulley 2 65 are sleeved with the same synchronous belt.
[0041] An L-shaped arc plate 813 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the three sector plates 82 to which the sieve plate 2 85 is fixed, and a channel 3 814 is formed between the L-shaped arc plate 813 and the adjacent sector plate 82 to which the sieve plate 3 86 is fixed.
[0042] The process for roasting green coffee beans with different flavor substances is applicable to the above-mentioned green coffee bean roasting equipment with different flavor substances, and comprises the following steps:
[0043] S1, the green coffee beans enter the roasting barrel 5 through the hopper 7, and the heater 10 generates heat and roasts the green coffee beans in the roasting barrel 5;
[0044] S2, during the roasting process, the driving mechanism 6 drives the spreading and stirring assembly 8 to rotate and stir and spread the green coffee beans in the roasting barrel 5 so that they are fully heated;
[0045] S3, after roasting is completed, the two hydraulic rods 1 2 are controlled to shorten and the two hydraulic rods 2 3 are controlled to extend, so that the opening side of the roasting barrel 5 is tilted downward, and then the stirring assembly 8 is spread and stirred to stir the green coffee beans, so that the green coffee beans will flow out from the opening of the roasting barrel 5 and fall on the lower hopper 9.
[0046] Filling: Green coffee beans are pneumatically conveyed to a collecting container 11 with a valve, where the green coffee is separated from the conveying air, and the air is released through an exhaust pipe 12. The gate of the collecting container 11 is located at the lower end of the collecting container 11. After receiving a signal from a programmable controller, the gate of the collecting container 11 opens, and the green coffee beans enter the filling container 13. Below the filling container 13 is a filling valve 14. When the filling temperature in the roasting drum reaches a certain level, the filling valve 14 is pneumatically driven downward, and the green coffee beans flow from the filling container into the roasting equipment under the action of gravity.
[0047] Roasting: The roasting equipment intensively circulates and mixes the green coffee beans to transfer the heat evenly. The heater 10 releases heat to heat and roast the green coffee beans in the roasting equipment. The temperature is automatically increased to a preset rated value by setting the controller and then kept constant. The exhaust gas generated during the roasting process is sucked away by the roasting fan 16 and transported to the roasting cyclone separator 15. Through this link, the silver skin and dust are separated from the roasting air by centrifugal force. As the roasting progresses, the heat supply of the roasting equipment is gradually reduced by lowering the temperature of the heater 10. The roasting process ends at a pre-programmed time or temperature point, or after the measured color grade is reached.
[0048] In this embodiment, when in use, after the green coffee beans are put into the roasting barrel 5 through the feeding hopper 7, the motor 1 61 is started to drive the pulley 1 62 to rotate, the pulley 1 62 then drives the pulley 2 65 to rotate through the synchronous belt, the pulley 2 65 then drives the frame 63 to rotate through the transmission shaft 64, and the frame 63 then drives the entire paving and stirring assembly 8 to rotate through one of the circular plates 81;
[0049] For example Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when the paving and stirring assembly 8 rotates clockwise, the scraper 89 will scoop up the green coffee beans in the roasting barrel 5. When the scraper 89 rotates from a horizontal state to an upward tilt, the scooped green coffee beans will enter the second channel 87 corresponding to the scraper 89. Then, when the scraper 89 gradually rotates to an upward vertical state, the green coffee beans will fall through the scraper 89 into the connected channel three 814, and then fall between the multiple fan-shaped plates 82 and flow out from the opposite channel one 84.
[0050] In the above process, the rotating scraper 89 can scoop up the green coffee beans accumulated at the bottom of the roasting barrel 5, so that they are evenly mixed and fully heated. In the process of the green coffee beans passing through the channel 1 84 and the channel 2 87, since the green coffee beans are a thin layer, they will not be accumulated thickly, thereby ensuring that each green coffee bean can be heated evenly.
[0051] When the green coffee beans are stirred and roasted by the evenly spread stirring assembly 8 in the roasting barrel 5, the two hydraulic rods 1-2 are controlled to shorten and the two hydraulic rods 2-3 are controlled to extend, so that the side of the roasting barrel 5 near the opening is tilted downward. Then, when the evenly spread stirring assembly 8 rotates, the green coffee beans in the roasting barrel 5 will continuously flow out from the multiple through holes 801 on the circular plate 81 near the opening of the roasting barrel 5, and finally flow out from the opening of the roasting barrel 5 and fall on the lower hopper 9. During the roasting process, in order to prevent the green coffee beans from flowing out from the opening of the roasting barrel 5, the lengths of the two hydraulic rods 2-3 and the two hydraulic rods 1-2 should be adjusted so that the opening of the roasting barrel 5 is slightly facing upward.
[0052] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for roasting green coffee beans with different flavor substances, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A baking chamber (4) is provided above the base (1); two hydraulic rods (2) and two hydraulic rods (3) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1) and are arranged in a rectangular shape; the top ends of the piston rods of the two hydraulic rods (2) and the two hydraulic rods (3) are hinged to the bottom of the baking chamber (4); the baking chamber (4) is provided with a baking barrel (5); the baking barrel (5) penetrates through an inner wall of one side of the baking chamber (4) and is fixedly connected to the baking chamber (4); and the side of the baking barrel (5) extending outside the baking chamber (4) is open; the side of the baking chamber (4) close to the opening of the baking barrel (5) A lower hopper (9) is fixedly installed, and the lower hopper (9) is located below the roasting barrel (5). A spreading and stirring assembly (8) is rotatably installed in the roasting barrel (5), and the spreading and stirring assembly (8) is used to stir and spread the green coffee beans in the roasting barrel (5). A heater (10) for heating the green coffee beans in the roasting barrel (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the roasting chamber (4). A driving mechanism (6) for driving the spreading and stirring assembly (8) to rotate is provided on one side of the roasting chamber (4). The same feeding hopper (7) is fixedly installed on the roasting chamber (4) and the roasting barrel (5). The paving and stirring assembly (8) comprises two circular plates (81) rotatably mounted in the baking barrel (5), the circular plates (81) being provided with a plurality of through openings (801) distributed in a circular array, six fan-shaped plates (82) distributed in a circular array being slidably mounted between the two circular plates (81), the paving and stirring assembly (8) further comprising three pairs of sieve plates (83) distributed in a circular array, the ends of the three pairs of sieve plates (83) being close to each other being fixedly connected to the corresponding fan-shaped plates (82), a channel (84) being formed between two adjacent sieve plates (83), the paving and stirring assembly (8) further comprising three pairs of sieve plates (85) and sieve plates (86) distributed in a circular array, a channel (87) being formed between adjacent sieve plates (85) and sieve plates (86), the three pairs of sieve plates (83) and the three pairs of sieve plates (85) and sieve plates (86) being distributed in an interval manner; An L-shaped plate (88) is fixedly mounted on a side of the sieve plate three (86) away from the sieve plate two (85); a scraper (89) is slidably mounted between the L-shaped plate (88) and the sieve plate three (86); a side of the scraper (89) away from the center of the baking barrel (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the baking barrel (5); a side of the scraper (89) close to the center of the baking barrel (5) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of springs (810) distributed linearly; and ends of the plurality of springs (810) away from the scraper (89) are all fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (88); Two limit blocks (812) are fixedly mounted on the side of the sector plate (82); six limit grooves (811) distributed in a circumferential array are provided on the sides of the two circular plates (81) close to each other; the six limit grooves (811) are all located on the diameter line of the circular plate (81); and the multiple limit blocks (812) on the six sector plates (82) are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding limit grooves (811); An annular plate (817) is rotatably mounted on the sides of the two circular plates (81) that are close to each other. The annular plate (817) is provided with six arc-shaped holes (818) distributed in a circumferential array. Rollers (816) are rotatably mounted in the six arc-shaped holes (818). Connecting rods (815) are rotatably sleeved on the six rollers (816). The ends of the six connecting rods (815) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the corresponding fan-shaped plates (82). An L-shaped arc plate (813) is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the three sector plates (82) to which the second sieve plate (85) is fixed, and a third channel (814) is formed between the L-shaped arc plate (813) and the adjacent sector plate (82) to which the third sieve plate (86) is fixed.
2. The green coffee bean roasting device with different flavor substances according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wheel frame (821) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two circular plates (81) away from each other, a worm (823) is rotatably mounted through the wheel frame (821) and a second motor (822) is fixedly connected thereto, an output shaft of the second motor (822) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (823), a gear ring (820) is meshingly connected to the worm (823), a cylinder (819) is rotatably mounted through the two circular plates (81), and the two gear rings (820) and the two annular plates (817) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the corresponding cylinders (819).
3. The green coffee bean roasting device with different flavor substances according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole (51) is formed on a side of the baking barrel (5) away from the opening. The driving mechanism (6) comprises a frame (63) penetrating the circular hole (51) and fixedly connected to a corresponding circular plate (81), and a first motor (61) fixed to one side of the baking chamber (4). A transmission shaft (64) is fixedly connected to the frame (63). The transmission shaft (64) penetrates the baking chamber (4) and is rotatably connected to the baking chamber (4). A second pulley (65) is fixedly sleeved on a portion of the transmission shaft (64) located outside the baking chamber (4). A first pulley (62) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor (61). The first pulley (62) and the second pulley (65) are sleeved with a same synchronous belt.
4. A process for roasting green coffee beans with different flavor substances, applicable to the device for roasting green coffee beans with different flavor substances in claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, green coffee beans enter the roasting barrel (5) through the feeding hopper (7), and the heater (10) generates heat and roasts the green coffee beans in the roasting barrel (5); S2, during the roasting process, the driving mechanism (6) drives the spreading and stirring assembly (8) to rotate and stir and spread the green coffee beans in the roasting barrel (5) so that they are fully heated; S3, after roasting is completed, the two hydraulic rods 1 (2) are controlled to shorten and the two hydraulic rods 2 (3) are controlled to extend, so that the opening side of the roasting barrel (5) tilts downward, and then the stirring assembly (8) stirs the green coffee beans, so that the green coffee beans flow out from the opening of the roasting barrel (5) and fall into the lower hopper (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Polarization formula chili drying device
CN208783750U