A drilling, tapping and cutting processing module

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of tapping components, and discloses a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module, comprising a base plate for supporting various components, and a control center installed on the top of the base plate for controlling the start and stop of various components. A device main body is arranged on the top of the base plate, and the device main body comprises: an adjustment device, which is fixedly connected at the top center of the base plate, the adjustment device is used to move the processed metal to a subsequent component, and cooperate with the subsequent component to perform drilling and tapping steps on the processed metal, thereby improving the protection effect and processing efficiency of the device and facilitating user use; a driving device, which is fixedly connected at the top rear side of the adjustment device, the driving device is used to switch the drilling and tapping steps of the processed metal, and the device has the advantages of improving the protection effect of the device on the tap and the tapping processing efficiency of the device, avoiding waste of water resources, and facilitating user use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tapping components, in particular to a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module. Background Art

[0002] Tapping machine is a kind of mechanical processing equipment that processes internal threads, screws or threads on the inner side of holes of various parts with through holes or blind holes of different specifications, such as machine housings, equipment end faces, nuts, flanges, etc.

[0003] Publication No.: CN221019683U discloses a fully automatic drilling, tapping and burring removal integrated machine, comprising a machine body, an electric control cabinet is arranged below the machine body, a feeding box is arranged on the side of the machine body, and a closed machine chamber is arranged on the machine body, characterized in that: a material discharge table is horizontally arranged in the machine chamber, a material shifting assembly is arranged on one side of the material discharge table, and a first drilling mechanism, a burring removal mechanism, a second drilling mechanism, a tapping mechanism and a center punching mechanism are arranged side by side in sequence on the other side, the material discharge end of the feeding box is connected to the material shifting assembly, and a controller is arranged in the electric control cabinet. The device improves the processing efficiency of the workpiece through integrated linear processing. However, in actual use, due to the tapping The debris inside the part is difficult to discharge and adheres to the surface of the tap as the tap rotates. As the tap continues to rotate, the debris adhered to the surface of the tap continues to increase, and the debris adhering to the surface of the tap will cause the torque of the tap to increase during tapping, resulting in the longer the tapping time, the greater the torque of the tap, and continued increase in torque may cause the tap to break. Existing equipment chooses to spray cutting fluid, water or other liquids simultaneously during tapping to clean the debris. However, the top-down flushing method easily causes the debris on the upper half of the tap to fall to the lower half of the tap, and it is difficult to flush it away from the outside of the part where the tap contacts the part. The protective effect of the device on the tap has further room for improvement. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module, which has the advantages of improving the protection effect of the device on the tap and the tapping processing efficiency of the device, avoiding the waste of water resources, and being easy for users to use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module, comprising: a base plate, a control center, an equipment body, an adjustment device, a movable groove, a first mounting block, a sliding rod, a first connecting plate, a connecting rod, a placement bin, a limit block, a clamping block, a driving device, a first fixed plate, a second connecting plate, a second mounting block, a first rotation drive component, a first rotating shaft, a rotating arm, a rotating rod, a rotating disk, a limit rod, a return groove plate, a first fixed rod, a fixed block, a drilling device, a first mounting rod, a drill rod, a tapping device, a through groove, a linear drive component, an output rod, a side plate, a chip removal bin, a movable rod, a piston plate, a transport pipe, a first one-way valve, an extraction pipe, a second one-way valve, a storage bin, a power device, a second rotation drive component, a second rotating shaft, a connecting piece, a second fixed plate, a second fixed rod, an elastic piece, a telescopic rod, a tooth plate, a tap, a spray port, a second mounting rod, a fixing component, a clamping groove, a shaft rod, a gear, a screw, a through rod, a limit plate, a slider, a splint, and a slide groove.

[0006] The positions and connection relationships of the above structures are as follows: A drilling, tapping and cutting processing module includes a base plate for supporting various components, a control center installed on the top of the base plate for controlling the start and stop of various components, and a device body is arranged on the top of the base plate, and the device body includes:

[0007] An adjustment device is fixedly connected to the top center of the bottom plate. The adjustment device is used to move the processed metal to the subsequent components and cooperate with the subsequent components to perform drilling and tapping steps on the processed metal, thereby improving the protection effect and processing efficiency of the device and facilitating user use;

[0008] A driving device, which is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the adjusting device, is used to switch the drilling and tapping steps of the processed metal, greatly reducing the drilling and tapping steps of the processed metal by the existing equipment, improving the processing efficiency of the device, and facilitating the use of the user;

[0009] The tapping device is arranged at the front end of the driving device. The tapping device is used to tap the processed metal and simultaneously clean the metal debris generated by the processing from the inside during the tapping process, thereby avoiding the situation in the prior art where flushing from top to bottom easily causes the debris in the upper half of the component to fall to the lower half of the tap, thereby increasing the torque of the component processing, reducing the processing efficiency of the device and the situation where the component is easy to break, improving the processing efficiency and protection effect of the device, and facilitating user use.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment device includes a movable groove, which is opened at the top front part of the adjustment device, connecting grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the movable groove, a first mounting block is arranged inside the movable groove, the end of the first mounting block close to the connecting groove is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected inside the connecting groove, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting block, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the first connecting plate, a placement bin is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the first connecting plate, the placement bin is arranged in an "L" shape and a processing groove is opened at the center of its transverse part, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the processing groove, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting block away from the processing groove.

[0011] Preferably, the driving device includes a second connecting plate, a second mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate, the second mounting block is fixedly connected to the top rear part of the adjusting device, the inside of the driving device is fixedly connected to a first rotating drive assembly, the first rotating drive assembly is configured to be a driving motor, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front end output end of the first rotating drive assembly, a rotating disk is provided at the front end of the driving device, a first fixed plate is fixedly connected between the rotating disk and the driving device, the first rotating shaft passes through the rotating disk and extends to the front end outer side of the rotating disk and the rotating arm is fixedly connected to the extending part of the first rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating arm is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is movably connected to a return groove plate, the top and bottom of the return groove plate are fixedly connected to the first fixed rod, a plurality of limit rods are provided on the left and right sides of the first fixed rod, and the rear end surfaces of the plurality of limit rods are fixedly connected to the front end surface of the rotating disk.

[0012] Preferably, the driving device includes a fixed block, which is fixedly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the first fixed rod, the front end of the bottom fixed block is fixedly connected to a drilling device, the interior of the drilling device includes a driving motor and a cylinder, the top of the drilling device is fixedly connected to the first mounting rod, and the top of the first mounting rod is fixedly connected to the drill rod.

[0013] Preferably, the tapping device is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the fixed block at the top, the tapping device includes a linear drive assembly, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the tapping device, the linear drive assembly is arranged as a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom output end of the linear drive assembly is differentially connected with an output rod, both side surfaces of the output rod are fixedly connected with side plates, the bottom of the left side plate and the top of the right side plate are provided with chip removal bins, the two chip removal bins are fixedly connected to the interior of the tapping device, the bottom of the left side plate and the top of the right side plate are fixedly connected with movable rods and the movable rods extend to the interiors of the two chip removal bins respectively, and the extended part of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a piston plate.

[0014] Preferably, the tapping device also includes two transport pipes, which are respectively fixedly connected to the symmetrical planes of the two chip removal bins, a first one-way valve is fixedly connected at the connection between the transport pipe and the chip removal bin, an extraction pipe is fixedly connected at one end of the two chip removal bins close to the side wall of the tapping device, a second one-way valve is fixedly connected at the connection between the extraction pipe and the chip removal bin, the extraction pipe extends to the outside of the tapping device and a storage bin is fixedly connected to the extended part of the extraction pipe, the storage bin is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tapping device, the bottom of the output rod is fixedly connected to the power device, the interior of the power device is fixedly connected to the second rotation drive assembly, the bottom of the second rotation drive assembly is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft extends to the outside of the bottom of the power device, a connecting piece is provided at the bottom of the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft extends to the inside of the connecting piece.

[0015] Preferably, the tapping device also includes a through groove, which is opened at the bottom of the tapping device, and one end of the two transport tubes away from the chip removal bin is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting piece. The bottom of the connecting piece is rotatably connected with a tap, the tap is hollow and a plurality of spray ports are opened on the outer surface of the tap. The two transport tubes are arranged on both sides of the top of the tap, and a second mounting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the tap, the second mounting rod extends to the inside of the connecting piece and the second mounting rod is clamped with the second rotating shaft, and the left and right ends of the connecting piece are fixedly connected with second fixing plates, and the sum of the length dimensions of the two second fixing plates and the connecting piece is the length dimension of the through groove.

[0016] Preferably, the tapping device also includes two second fixed rods, which are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixed plate, and an elastic member is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second fixed rod, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic member and extends to the outside of the bottom of the second fixed rod, and a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod.

[0017] Preferably, the tapping device also includes two fixing components, which are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two second fixing rods, and the tooth plate extends to the interior of the fixing component. The inner wall of one end of the fixing component away from the tap is rotatably connected to a shaft rod, and the other end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected to a gear, which is meshed with the tooth plate, and a card slot adapted to the card block is opened at the bottom of the fixing component.

[0018] Preferably, the tapping device also includes two screws, which are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two gears away from the shaft rod, the two screws are threadedly connected to a through rod at one end away from the gears, the front and rear ends of the through rod are fixedly connected to sliders, and a sliding groove matching the slider is provided at one end of the fixed component away from the slider, the slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, one end of the through rod close to the screw is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and one end of the through rod away from the screw is fixedly connected to a splint, and two fixed components are provided with protruding openings at one end close to the splint.

[0019] Beneficial effects: 1. The drilling, tapping and cutting processing module can greatly reduce the steps of metal tapping in the prior art by turning on the driving device. After drilling, the device can directly switch to the tapping step for processing without the need for further transportation, positioning, etc., thereby improving the processing and production efficiency of the device and facilitating user use.

[0020] 2. The drilling, tapping and cutting processing module can clean the device more thoroughly than the existing technology by turning on the tapping device, while avoiding the waste of water resources, and preventing the tap from breaking due to excessive torque changes during tapping, thereby improving the protection effect of the device on the tap and the tapping processing efficiency of the device, and facilitating user use.

[0021] 3. The drilling, tapping and cutting processing module, by opening the fixing component, prevents the device from causing deviation of the processed metal under the influence of the force given by the tap during the tapping process, thereby causing the tap to fall at different points twice and the tap torque to increase, making it extremely easy to break. This improves the device's protection effect on the tap and the device's tapping processing efficiency, making it easier for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a top view structure of a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first mounting block of a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module driving device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating disk of a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a return groove plate of a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a tapping device of a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module connector of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of a tap structure of a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second fixing rod of a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module fixing component of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.13 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second rotary drive component of a drilling, tapping and cutting processing module of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 10, control center; 2, equipment body; 3, adjustment device; 30, movable groove; 31, first mounting block; 310, sliding rod; 32, first connecting plate; 33, connecting rod; 34, placement bin; 35, limit block; 36, clamping block; 4, driving device; 40, first fixed plate; 400, second connecting plate; 401, second mounting block; 41, first rotary drive assembly; 410, first rotating shaft; 42, rotating arm; 420, rotating rod; 43, rotating disk; 430, limit rod; 44, return groove plate; 45, first fixed rod; 46, fixed block; 47, drilling device; 470, first mounting rod; 471, drilling rod; 5, tapping device; 50, through groove; 51, linear drive assembly; 510, output Rod; 511, side plate; 52, chip removal bin; 520, movable rod; 521, piston plate; 522, transport pipe; 523, first one-way valve; 524, extraction pipe; 525, second one-way valve; 526, storage bin; 53, power device; 530, second rotary drive assembly; 531, second rotating shaft; 54, connecting piece; 540, second fixed plate; 541, second fixed rod; 542, elastic piece; 543, telescopic rod; 544, tooth plate; 55, tap; 550, spray port; 551, second mounting rod; 56, fixing assembly; 560, slot; 561, shaft; 562, gear; 563, screw; 564, through rod; 565, limit plate; 566, slider; 567, splint; 568, slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 A drilling, tapping and cutting processing module includes a base plate 1 for supporting various components, a control center 10 installed on the top of the base plate 1 for controlling the start and stop of various components, and a device body 2 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1. The device body 2 includes:

[0038] An adjustment device, which is fixedly connected to the top center of the bottom plate 1, is used to move the processed metal to the subsequent components, and cooperate with the subsequent components to perform drilling and tapping steps on the processed metal, thereby improving the protection effect and processing efficiency of the device and facilitating user use;

[0039] The driving device 4 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the adjusting device 3. The driving device 4 is used to switch the drilling and tapping steps of the processed metal, which greatly reduces the drilling and tapping steps of the processed metal by the existing equipment, improves the processing efficiency of the device, and is convenient for users to use;

[0040] The tapping device 5 is arranged at the front end of the driving device 4. The tapping device 5 is used to perform tapping on the processed metal and simultaneously clean the metal debris generated by the processing from the inside during the tapping process, so as to avoid the situation in the prior art where flushing from top to bottom easily causes the debris in the upper half of the component to fall to the lower half of the tap 55, thereby increasing the torque of the component processing, reducing the processing efficiency of the device and the situation where the component is easy to break, improving the processing efficiency and protection effect of the device, and facilitating user use.

[0041] The adjusting device 3 includes a movable groove 30, which is opened at the top front side part of the adjusting device 3. Connecting grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the movable groove 30. A first mounting block 31 is arranged inside the movable groove 30. The end of the first mounting block 31 close to the connecting groove is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 310. The sliding rod 310 is slidably connected inside the connecting groove. A first connecting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting block 31. A connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the first connecting plate 32. A placement bin 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 33 away from the first connecting plate 32. The placement bin 34 is arranged in an "L" shape and a processing groove is opened at the center of its transverse part. Limiting blocks 35 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the processing groove. A clamping block 36 is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting block 35 away from the processing groove.

[0042] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 1 to 13On the basis of the first embodiment, the driving device 4 further comprises a second connecting plate 400, a second mounting block 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate 400, the second mounting block 401 is fixedly connected to the top rear part of the adjusting device 3, a first rotating driving component 41 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving device 4, the first rotating driving component 41 is configured as a driving motor, a first rotating shaft 410 is fixedly connected to the front output end of the first rotating driving component 41, a rotating disk 43 is provided at the front end of the driving device 4, and a fixed connection is formed between the rotating disk 43 and the driving device 4. A first fixed plate 40 is fixedly connected, a first rotating shaft 410 passes through the rotating disk 43 and extends to the outer side of the front end of the rotating disk 43, and a rotating arm 42 is fixedly connected to the extended part of the first rotating shaft 410, a rotating rod 420 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating arm 42, and a return groove plate 44 is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 420, and a first fixed rod 45 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the return groove plate 44, and a plurality of limit rods 430 are arranged on the left and right sides of the first fixed rod 45, and the rear end surfaces of the plurality of limit rods 430 are fixedly connected to the front end surface of the rotating disk 43.

[0043] The driving device 4 includes a fixed block 46, which is fixedly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the first fixed rod 45. The front end of the bottom fixed block 46 is fixedly connected to a drilling device 47. The interior of the drilling device 47 includes a driving motor and a cylinder. The top of the drilling device 47 is fixedly connected to a first mounting rod 470, and the top of the first mounting rod 470 is fixedly connected to a drilling rod 471.

[0044] Example 3: Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 On the basis of the second embodiment, the tapping device 5 is further fixedly connected to the front end surface of the fixed block 46 at the top, and the tapping device 5 includes a linear drive component 51, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the tapping device 5, and the linear drive component 51 is configured as a hydraulic cylinder. The bottom output end of the linear drive component 51 is differentially connected with an output rod 510, and the two side surfaces of the output rod 510 are fixedly connected with side plates 511, and the bottom of the left side plate 511 and the top of the right side plate 511 are both provided with chip removal bins 52, and the two chip removal bins 52 are both fixedly connected to the inside of the tapping device 5, and the bottom of the left side plate 511 and the top of the right side plate 511 are both fixedly connected with movable rods 520, and the movable rods 520 extend to the inside of the two chip removal bins 52 respectively, and the extended part of the movable rod 520 is fixedly connected with a piston plate 521.

[0045] The tapping device 5 also includes two transport pipes 522, which are respectively fixedly connected to the symmetrical surfaces of the two chip removal bins 52, and the connection between the transport pipe 522 and the chip removal bin 52 is fixedly connected to a first one-way valve 523, and one end of the two chip removal bins 52 close to the side wall of the tapping device 5 is fixedly connected to an extraction pipe 524, and the connection between the extraction pipe 524 and the chip removal bin 52 is fixedly connected to a second one-way valve 525, and the extraction pipe 524 extends to the outside of the tapping device 5 and is fixedly connected to a second one-way valve 525 at the extension part of the extraction pipe 524. The material storage bin 526 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tapping device 5, the bottom of the output rod 510 is fixedly connected to the power device 53, the interior of the power device 53 is fixedly connected to the second rotation drive assembly 530, the bottom of the second rotation drive assembly 530 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 531 and the second rotating shaft 531 extends to the outside of the bottom of the power device 53, and a connecting member 54 is provided at the bottom of the second rotating shaft 531, and the second rotating shaft 531 extends to the inside of the connecting member 54.

[0046] The tapping device 5 also includes a through slot 50, which is opened at the bottom of the tapping device 5, and one end of the two transport pipes 522 away from the chip removal bin 52 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting member 54. The bottom of the connecting member 54 is rotatably connected with a tap 55, the tap 55 is hollow and the outer surface of the tap 55 is provided with a plurality of spray ports 550, the two transport pipes 522 are arranged on both sides of the top of the tap 55, and the inside of the tap 55 is fixedly connected with a second mounting rod 551, the second mounting rod 551 extends to the inside of the connecting member 54 and the second mounting rod 551 is clamped with the second rotating shaft 531, and the left and right ends of the connecting member 54 are fixedly connected with second fixing plates 540, and the sum of the length dimensions of the two second fixing plates and the connecting member 54 is the length dimension of the through slot 50.

[0047] The tapping device 5 also includes two second fixed rods 541, which are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixed plate 540, and an elastic member 542 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the second fixed rod 541. The bottom of the elastic member 542 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 543, and the telescopic rod 543 extends to the outside of the bottom of the second fixed rod 541, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 543 is fixedly connected to a tooth plate 544.

[0048] The tapping device 5 also includes two fixing components 56, which are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two second fixing rods 541, and the tooth plate 544 extends to the inside of the fixing component 56. The inner wall of one end of the fixing component 56 away from the tap 55 is rotatably connected with a shaft 561, and the other end of the shaft 561 is fixedly connected with a gear 562, which is meshed with the tooth plate 544. The bottom of the fixing component 56 is provided with a slot 560 adapted to the block 36.

[0049] The tapping device 5 also includes two screw rods 563, which are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two gears 562 away from the shaft 561, and the two screw rods 563 are threadedly connected to one end of the gear 562 away from the gear 562 with a through rod 564, and the front and rear ends of the through rod 564 are fixedly connected to a slider 566, and the end of the fixed component 56 away from the slider 566 is provided with a sliding groove 568 adapted to the slider 566, and the slider 566 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 568, and the end of the through rod 564 close to the screw rod 563 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 565, and the end of the through rod 564 away from the screw 563 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 567, and the two fixed components 56 are provided with extension openings at one end close to the clamping plate 567.

[0050] Working principle: In the initial state, the first mounting block 31 is set at the front end of the adjustment device 3, and the cut processed metal is placed between the two limit blocks 35 of the placement bin 34. Then the first mounting block 31 is manually pushed through the movable slot 30 to the rear end of the movable slot 30. At this time, the placement bin 34 is between the drilling device 47 and the tapping device 5. Then the control center 10 is used to turn on the first rotation drive component 41. The first rotation drive component 41 is turned on to drive the first rotating shaft 410 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 41 0 rotates to drive the rotating arm 42 to make a circular motion, the rotating arm 42 makes a circular motion to drive the rotating rod 420 to make a circular motion, the rotating rod 420 makes a circular motion to drive the return groove plate 44 to make a linear reciprocating motion from bottom to top, when the return groove plate 44 moves upward, the drilling device 47 moves upward through the first fixing rod 45 and the fixing block 46 at the bottom, and the drilling device 47 moves upward to the end close to the placement bin 34, while the first fixing rod 45 and the fixing block 46 at the top move upward to drive the tapping device 5 away from the placement bin 34, at this time, the control center 10 is used to open The driving motor and cylinder inside the drilling device 47 drive the first mounting rod 470 and the drilling rod 471 to rotate and continuously move upward through the processing groove, thereby drilling the processed metal, and then the control center 10 is used to reset the drilling rod 471 and the first mounting rod 470. At this time, the holes required for tapping have been processed at the processed metal, and then the return groove plate 44 moves linearly and reciprocatingly downward through the first fixed rod 45 and the fixed block 46 on the top side to drive the tapping device 5 to move downward to the placement bin 34, while the first fixed rod 45, the fixed block 46 and the drilling device 47 at the bottom make a linear motion away from the placement bin 34. At this time, the control center 10 is used to open the linear drive component 51 and the second rotary drive component 530 inside the tapping device 5 to tap the processed metal. The device thus combines the drilling and tapping steps while greatly reducing the steps of tapping metal processing in the prior art. After drilling, the device can directly switch to the tapping step for processing without the need for further transportation, positioning, etc., thereby improving the processing and production efficiency of the device and facilitating user use.

[0051] When the tapping device 5 moves downward, the two fixing components 56 are connected with the placement bin 34 through the card slot 560 and the card block 36. At this time, the processed metal is between the two fixing components 56. Then the control center 10 is used to turn on the second rotation drive component 530. The second rotation drive component 530 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 531 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 531 rotates to drive the second mounting rod 551 and the tap 55 connected to the bottom of the connecting member 54 to rotate. At the same time, the linear drive component 51 is turned on to drive the output rod 510 to move downward. The output rod 510 moves downward to drive the continuously rotating tap 55 to move downward through the hole drilled by the above steps of the processed metal to perform tapping. Due to the generation of A large amount of metal debris will adhere to the surface of the tap 55, which will increase the torque of the tap 55 and make the tap 55 very easy to break during the processing. Replacing a new tap 55 will affect the processing efficiency. In the prior art, water spraying on the top of the tap 55 will easily cause the debris in the upper half of the processed metal hole to fall to the lower half of the tap 55, and the joint between the tap 55 and the processed metal is difficult to be washed away by water spraying from top to bottom using the prior art. In the present application, when the output rod 510 moves downward, the two side plates 511 move downward, the left side plate 511 moves downward, and the left movable rod 520 moves downward, and the left movable rod 520 moves downward, which drives the left piston plate 521 on the left. The chip removal bin 52 on the left side moves downward, and the air pressure on the inner wall of the chip removal bin 52 on the left side increases, so that water is transmitted to the inside of the tap 55 through the left transport pipe 522, and then the water is sprayed out from the spray port 550 on the surface of the tap 55 to wash away the debris. The second one-way valve 525 is used to prevent water from flowing back into the storage bin 526. Since the tap 55 is always rotating, when the spray port 550 sprays water out, the tap 55 rotates to spray water on various internal processing end surfaces of the processed metal and wash away the debris, thereby cleaning the debris at the connection between the tap 55 and the processed metal from the inside to the maximum extent, and the right movable rod 520 and the right piston plate 521 in the chip removal bin 52 on the right side move downward, so that the air pressure inside the chip removal bin 52 on the right side increases. The chip removal bin 52 on the right side draws the water from the material storage bin 526 on the right side through the extraction pipe 524 on the right side to the chip removal bin 52 on the right side for water replenishment. The first one-way valve 523 is used to prevent the water from flowing back at the tap 55. When the processing of the device is completed and the tap 55 is separated from the processed metal, the chip removal bin 52 on the left side is replenished with material, and the chip removal bin 52 on the right side is sprayed with water for cleaning. Since only one chip removal bin 52 is used to transport water at a time, the solid device is more thoroughly cleaned than the prior art while avoiding the waste of water resources, and avoiding the tap 55 from breaking due to excessive torque changes during tapping, thereby improving the protection effect of the device on the tap 55 and the tapping processing efficiency of the device, and facilitating user use.

[0052] During the tapping process of the device, the output rod 510, the connecting piece 54, and the tap 55 move downward to drive the two second fixing plates 540 to move downward, and the second fixing plates 540 move downward to drive the telescopic rod 543 and the tooth plate 544 to move downward, and the tooth plate 544 moves downward to drive the gear 562 to rotate through the shaft 561. Since the spiral directions of the two screw rods 563 are different, the rotation of the two gears 562 drives the two screw rods 563 to rotate in opposite directions, and the rotation of the screw rod 563 drives the through rod 564 to move through the slider 566 and the slide groove 568, and the movement of the through rod 564 drives the clamping plate 567 to extend out of the extension port and further clamp the processed metal. When the two clamping plates 567 move to a certain distance and cannot move further while the tap 55 is still moving down for tapping, the telescopic rod 543 moves toward the top side of the second fixed rod 541. The movement of the telescopic rod 543 drives the spring to undergo elastic deformation to ensure the left side movement of the telescopic rod 543, thereby ensuring that the device can continue to operate normally after further tightening the processed metal, thereby preventing the processed metal from deviating due to the force applied by the tap 55 during the tapping process, thereby resulting in different tapping points of the tap 55 twice and an increase in the torque of the tap 55, which is extremely easy to break. This improves the protection effect of the device on the tap 55 and the tapping processing efficiency of the device, and is convenient for users to use.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling, tapping and cutting processing module, comprising a base plate (1) for supporting various components, and a control center (10) installed on the top of the base plate (1) for controlling the start and stop of various components, characterized in that: A device body (2) is arranged on the top of the base plate (1), and the device body (2) comprises: An adjustment device (3) is fixedly connected to the top center of the base plate (1), and the adjustment device (3) is used to move the processed metal to a subsequent component and cooperate with the subsequent component to perform drilling and tapping steps on the processed metal; A driving device (4) fixedly connected to the top rear side of the adjusting device (3), the driving device (4) being used to switch the drilling and tapping steps of processing metal; The driving device (4) comprises a second connecting plate (400), a second mounting block (401) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate (400), the second mounting block (401) being fixedly connected to the top rear portion of the adjusting device (3), a first rotating drive assembly (41) being fixedly connected inside the driving device (4), the first rotating drive assembly (41) being configured as a driving motor, a first rotating shaft (410) being fixedly connected to the front output end of the first rotating drive assembly (41), a rotating disk (43) being fixedly connected to the driving device (4), and a first fixed The plate (40) comprises a first rotating shaft (410) which penetrates the rotating disk (43) and extends to the outer side of the front end of the rotating disk (43), and the extending portion of the first rotating shaft (410) is fixedly connected to the rotating arm (42), the front end of the rotating arm (42) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (420), the outer surface of the rotating rod (420) is movably connected to the return groove plate (44), the top and bottom of the return groove plate (44) are fixedly connected to the first fixed rod (45), and a plurality of limiting rods (430) are arranged on the left and right sides of the first fixed rod (45), and the rear end surfaces of the plurality of limiting rods (430) are fixedly connected to the front end surface of the rotating disk (43); The driving device (4) comprises a fixing block (46) fixedly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the first fixing rod (45); the front end of the fixing block (46) at the bottom is fixedly connected to a drilling device (47); the interior of the drilling device (47) comprises a driving motor and a cylinder; the top of the drilling device (47) is fixedly connected to a first mounting rod (470); and the top of the first mounting rod (470) is fixedly connected to a drilling rod (471); A tapping device (5) is arranged at the front end of the driving device (4), and is used to perform a tapping process on the processed metal and simultaneously clean the metal debris generated by the processing from the inside during the tapping process; The tapping device (5) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the fixed block (46) at the top. The tapping device (5) comprises a linear drive assembly (51) which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the tapping device (5). The linear drive assembly (51) is configured as a hydraulic cylinder. The bottom output end of the linear drive assembly (51) is differentially connected to an output rod (510). Both side surfaces of the output rod (510) are fixedly connected to side plates (511). The bottom of the left side plate (511) and the top of the right side plate (511) are both provided with a chip removal bin (52). The two chip removal bins (52) are fixedly connected to the inside of the tapping device (5). The bottom of the left side plate (511) and the top of the right side plate (511) are both fixedly connected to a movable rod (520). The movable rod (520) extends to the inside of the two chip removal bins (52) respectively. The extended portion of the movable rod (520) is fixedly connected to a piston plate (521). The tapping device (5) further comprises two transport pipes (522), which are respectively fixedly connected to the symmetrical surfaces of the two chip removal bins (52); a first one-way valve (523) is fixedly connected to the connection between the transport pipes (522) and the chip removal bins (52); an extraction pipe (524) is fixedly connected to one end of the two chip removal bins (52) close to the side wall of the tapping device (5); a second one-way valve (525) is fixedly connected to the connection between the extraction pipe (524) and the chip removal bin (52); the extraction pipe (524) extends to the outside of the tapping device (5) and a second one-way valve (525) is fixedly connected to the extension portion of the extraction pipe (524). A material storage bin (526), ​​the material storage bin (526) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the tapping device (5), the bottom of the output rod (510) is fixedly connected to a power device (53), the inside of the power device (53) is fixedly connected to a second rotary drive assembly (530), the bottom of the second rotary drive assembly (530) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (531), and the second rotating shaft (531) extends to the outside of the bottom of the power device (53), and a connecting member (54) is provided at the bottom of the second rotating shaft (531), and the second rotating shaft (531) extends to the inside of the connecting member (54); The tapping device (5) further comprises a through slot (50) which is provided at the bottom of the tapping device (5); one end of two transport tubes (522) away from the chip removal bin (52) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting member (54); a tap (55) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting member (54); the tap (55) is hollow and a plurality of spray ports (550) are provided on the outer surface of the tap (55); the two transport tubes (522) are provided on both sides of the top of the tap (55); a second mounting rod (551) is fixedly connected to the inside of the tap (55); the second mounting rod (551) extends to the inside of the connecting member (54) and the second mounting rod (551) is mutually clamped with the second rotating shaft (531); the left and right ends of the connecting member (54) are fixedly connected to second fixing plates (540); the sum of the lengths of the two second fixing plates (540) and the connecting member (54) is the length of the through slot (50).

2. A drilling, tapping and cutting processing module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment device (3) comprises a movable groove (30) which is provided at the top front side of the adjustment device (3). The movable groove (30) has connecting grooves on both left and right sides. The movable groove (30) has a first mounting block (31) provided inside. The first mounting block (31) has a sliding rod (310) fixedly connected to one end of the first mounting block (31) close to the connecting groove. The sliding rod (310) is slidably connected inside the connecting groove. The top of the first mounting block (31) has a first connecting plate (32) fixedly connected. The rear end surface of the first connecting plate (32) has a connecting rod (33) fixedly connected. The end of the connecting rod (33) away from the first connecting plate (32) has a placement bin (34) fixedly connected. The placement bin (34) is arranged in an "L" shape and has a processing groove at the center of its transverse portion. The left and right sides of the processing groove have limiting blocks (35) fixedly connected. The end of the limiting block (35) away from the processing groove has a clamping block (36) fixedly connected.

3. The drilling, tapping and cutting processing module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tapping device (5) further comprises two second fixing rods (541), which are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing plate (540); an elastic member (542) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the second fixing rod (541); a telescopic rod (543) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic member (542), and the telescopic rod (543) extends to the outside of the bottom of the second fixing rod (541); and a tooth plate (544) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (543).

4. A drilling, tapping and cutting processing module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tapping device (5) further comprises two fixing assemblies (56), which are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two second fixing rods (541); the tooth plate (544) extends into the interior of the fixing assembly (56); an inner wall of one end of the fixing assembly (56) away from the tap (55) is rotatably connected to a shaft (561); the other end of the shaft (561) is fixedly connected to a gear (562); the gear (562) is meshingly connected to the tooth plate (544); and a clamping groove (560) adapted to the clamping block (36) is provided at the bottom of the fixing assembly (56).

5. The drilling, tapping and cutting processing module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tapping device (5) further comprises two screw rods (563), which are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two gears (562) away from the shaft rod (561); one end of the two screw rods (563) away from the gears (562) is threadedly connected to a through rod (564); the front end and the rear end of the through rod (564) are both fixedly connected to a slider (566); one end of the fixed component (56) away from the slider (566) is provided with a slide groove (568) adapted to the slider (566); the slider (566) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (568); one end of the through rod (564) close to the screw rod (563) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (565); one end of the through rod (564) away from the screw rod (563) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (567); and one end of the two fixed components (56) close to the clamping plate (567) is provided with a protruding opening.

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