A grinding and polishing device for orthodontic appliances

By designing a grinding and polishing device for the grinding device including an electrolytic box, a fixing mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a partitioning mechanism and an acceleration mechanism, the problem of grinding device in all aspects caused by the thickness of the edge trimming roller and grinding roller in the prior art is solved, and the grinding effect is achieved in all aspects, and the separation and acceleration mechanism are enhanced.

CN118952028BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18ZHENGZHOU FEITA MEDICAL TECH GRP CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411445678.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing grinding and polishing device, it is difficult to achieve full-face polishing and polishing of the grinding roller and polishing roller thickness in the grinding roller, especially in the welding parts.

Method used

A grinding and polishing device for a remedy device including an electrolytic box, a fixing mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a separating mechanism and an acceleration mechanism is designed. Through the flow of electrolyte and gravel, the grinding device can be fully polished and polished, and the polishing effect can be enhanced through the separation mechanism and the acceleration mechanism.

Benefits of technology

This device can polish and polish the corrector in all aspects, especially in the welding area, which significantly improves the accuracy and aesthetics of the corrector. At the same time, the polishing effect is enhanced through the design of the separation and acceleration mechanism.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of orthodontic appliance processing, and specifically discloses a device for grinding and polishing orthodontic appliances, comprising: a fixing mechanism, which is installed in an electrolytic box, the fixing mechanism comprising a connecting sleeve and an elastic clip, the elastic clip being connected to the connecting sleeve, and the elastic clip being able to clamp and fix the orthodontic appliance; the electrolytic box is filled with electrolyte and grit, and the electrolytic box is equipped with an electrolytic device; a rotating mechanism, which is connected to the electrolytic box, the connecting sleeve being connected to the rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism being able to drive the connecting sleeve and the elastic clip to rotate, so that the electrolyte electrolytically polishes the orthodontic appliance while the flowing grit polishes the orthodontic appliance; the device for grinding and polishing orthodontic appliances of the invention can polish and grind the orthodontic appliance in all directions after the orthodontic appliance is placed in the electrolytic box through the flowing electrolyte and grit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of orthodontic appliance processing, and in particular to a grinding and polishing device for orthodontic appliances. Background Art

[0002] An orthodontic appliance (also called a brace) is a device used to treat dental and jaw deformities. It adjusts the position of teeth and bones by applying force to promote normal oral and facial development. Orthodontic appliances play an important role in orthodontic treatment. They can not only improve occlusion problems, but also enhance facial aesthetics to a certain extent. Braces made of stainless steel are important components of the orthodontic appliance. They are mainly used to fix and support the corrective archwire and transmit corrective force to adjust the position and arrangement of teeth. Stainless steel brackets are often connected to the main body of the orthodontic appliance by welding. After the stainless steel brackets are welded to the main body of the orthodontic appliance, the orthodontic appliance is usually ground and polished to improve the accuracy and aesthetics of the orthodontic appliance.

[0003] A Chinese patent document with announcement number CN221088493U discloses a trimming and grinding device for a dental appliance, including a shell, a rotating shaft is arranged through the shell, the rotating shaft rotates under the action of force, and then drives the connection on the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft passes through the side surface of one end of the shell, and a threaded connector is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft, a trimming roller and a grinding roller are spirally installed on the threaded connector, the trimming roller and the grinding roller are detachably installed, and the front ends of the trimming roller and the grinding roller are provided with a threaded cylinder, which is spirally installed through the threaded cylinder and the threaded connector at the end of the rotating shaft. A driving module is arranged inside the shell to drive the trimming roller and the grinding roller to rotate, and a fixing module is also arranged at the bottom of the shell. When in use, different grinding heads can be easily replaced according to actual conditions to complete the trimming and grinding processing of the dental appliance and improve work efficiency.

[0004] The above patent document also has the following deficiencies: when in use, the grinding and polishing of the appliance is achieved by driving the rotation of a trimming roller or a grinding roller, and the trimming roller and the grinding roller have a certain thickness, making it difficult to grind and polish all aspects of the appliance. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a grinding and polishing device for an orthodontic appliance, aiming to solve the problem in the related art that the edge roller and the grinding roller have a certain thickness, making it difficult to grind and polish all aspects of the welding part of the orthodontic appliance.

[0006] The device for grinding and polishing an orthodontic appliance of the present invention includes an electrolytic box, and further includes: a fixing mechanism installed in the electrolytic box, the fixing mechanism including a connecting sleeve and an elastic clip, the elastic clip being connected to the connecting sleeve, and the elastic clip being able to clamp and fix the orthodontic appliance; the electrolytic box containing electrolyte and grit, and the electrolytic box being equipped with an electrolytic device; a rotating mechanism connected to the electrolytic box, the connecting sleeve being connected to the rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism being able to drive the connecting sleeve and the elastic clip to rotate, so that the electrolyte can electrolytically polish the orthodontic appliance while the flowing grit can grind the orthodontic appliance.

[0007] Beneficial effect: After placing the appliance in the electrolyte box, the flowing electrolyte and gravel can polish and grind the appliance in all directions.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a movable driving source 2, and the connecting sleeve is connected to the output shaft of the driving source 2.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a partition mechanism installed in the electrolytic box, the partition mechanism includes chamber 1 and chamber 2, a filter 2 is installed on the inner wall of chamber 2, so that chamber 2 is connected to the inside of the electrolytic box, the gravel is located in chamber 1, the electrolyte fills chamber 1 and chamber 2, and a filter 1 is installed between chamber 1 and chamber 2, so that impurities after grinding can enter chamber 2. The effect is that the electrolyte and gravel flowing in chamber 1 can enhance the polishing and grinding effect of the orthodontic appliance, and the impurities after cleaning can enter chamber 2 through filter 1 to achieve separation of gravel and impurities, thereby enhancing the grinding effect of the orthodontic appliance.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing mechanism further comprises a fixing frame, the elastic clip is mounted on the fixing frame, and the fixing frame can extend into chamber 1. The effect is that after the fixing frame enters chamber 1, the grit in chamber 1 can be used to grind the appliance on the fixing frame in a centralized manner, thereby accelerating the grinding speed of the appliance.

[0011] Preferably, it further comprises an accelerator 1, an accelerator 2 and a control member connected to the partition mechanism, wherein the accelerator 1 can accelerate the flow speed of the gravel in the chamber 1. The effect is that the accelerator 1 accelerates the flow speed of the gravel in the chamber 1, thereby accelerating the grinding speed of the orthodontic appliance.

[0012] Preferably, it further comprises an accelerator 2 connected to the partition mechanism, which can extract electrolyte without grit in the electrolytic box and flush the appliance on the fixing frame. The effect is that the electrolyte without grit can be transported toward the appliance through the accelerator 2, thereby cleaning the grit and impurities on the appliance.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a control member connected to the partition mechanism, which is used to control the acceleration member 1 or the acceleration member 2 to communicate with the chamber 1.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating mechanism further comprises a supporting base connected to the electrolytic box for supporting the fixing mechanism.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. After placing the appliance in the electrolyte box, the flowing electrolyte and gravel can polish and grind the appliance in all directions.

[0017] 2. The sand and the cleaned impurities can be separated by the chamber 1 and the chamber 2 on the separation mechanism to enhance the grinding effect of the orthodontic appliance.

[0018] 3. Accelerator 1 can speed up the flow rate of the sand in chamber 1, thereby enhancing the grinding effect of the appliance. Accelerator 2 can deliver an electrolyte without sand to the polished appliance, thereby cleaning the sand and impurities on the appliance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the separation mechanism and the acceleration mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the separation mechanism and the acceleration mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the acceleration mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the acceleration mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Electrolytic box; 2. Fixing mechanism; 21. Fixing frame; 211. Connecting rod; 212. Mounting part; 213. Elastic clip; 22. Connecting sleeve; 23. Fixing ring; 3. Rotating mechanism; 31. Support seat; 32. Driving source 1; 33. Connecting arm; 34. Telescopic part; 35. Driving source 2; 36. Insert block; 4. Separation mechanism; 41. Storage box; 42. Reflux channel; 43. Flow channel; 44. Filter screen 1; 45. Separation part; 46 , chamber one; 47, chamber two; 48, filter two; 5, acceleration mechanism; 51, acceleration member one; 511, connecting channel one; 512, rotating shaft one; 513, blade group one; 514, driving member one; 52, acceleration member two; 521, connecting channel two; 522, rotating shaft two; 523, blade group two; 524, driving member two; 53, control member; 531, turntable; 532, through hole; 533, rotating shaft three; 534, driving member three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the device for grinding and polishing an orthodontic appliance of the present invention comprises an electrolytic box 1, a fixing mechanism 2, a rotating mechanism 3, a separating mechanism 4 and an accelerating mechanism 5. The electrolytic box 1 contains electrolyte and grit, and the electrolytic box 1 is connected with an electrolytic device (the electrolytic device is a prior art, not shown in the figure). When the electrolytic device is started, the orthodontic appliance can be electrolytically polished through the electrolyte, and when the electrolyte flows, the orthodontic appliance can be ground through the grit in the electrolyte. The fixing mechanism 2 is arranged in the electrolytic box 1 and is used to fix the orthodontic appliance. The rotating mechanism 3 is connected to the electrolytic box 1 and is used to support the fixing mechanism 2, and can drive the fixing mechanism 2 to rotate, thereby driving the grit in the electrolyte to flow and grind the orthodontic appliance. The separating mechanism 4 is connected to the electrolytic box 1 and is used to separate the grit and impurities under grinding to enhance the grinding effect on the orthodontic appliance. The accelerating mechanism 5 is connected to the separating mechanism 4 to accelerate the flow speed of the grit in the electrolyte toward the orthodontic appliance to enhance the grinding effect on the orthodontic appliance.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a fixing frame 21, a connecting sleeve 22 and a fixing ring 23. The fixing frame 21 is used to fix and install the orthodontic appliance. The connecting sleeve 22 and the fixing ring 23 are both connected to the fixing frame 21. The fixing ring 23 can be placed on the rotating mechanism 3 to provide support for the fixing frame 21. The fixing frame 21 includes a connecting rod 211, a mounting portion 212 and an elastic clip 213. The connecting sleeve 22 and the fixing ring 23 are both connected to the connecting rod 211. The mounting portion 212 is connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 211, and the mounting portion 212 is in an I shape. The elastic clip 213 is provided in three groups. The three elastic clips 213 are all connected to the mounting portion 212 for fixing and clamping the orthodontic appliance. The fixing frame 21 is provided in three groups, which are connected in sequence from bottom to top.

[0033] After the brace is fixed to the mounting portion 212 by the elastic clip 213, the fixing mechanism 2 is placed into the electrolytic box 1, and the electrolyte covers the brace. The rotating mechanism 3 is started to drive the fixing mechanism 2 to rotate so that the electrolyte flows. At this time, the brace is polished in all aspects by the electrolyte, and the sand in the electrolyte rubs against the brace, thereby polishing the brace in all aspects.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the rotating mechanism 3 includes a support seat 31, a driving source 1 32, a connecting arm 33, a telescopic part 34 and a driving source 2 35. The support seat 31 and the driving source 1 32 are both connected to the electrolytic box 1. A stepped circular hole is provided on the support seat 31, and the fixing ring 23 is inserted in the stepped circular hole to support the fixing frame 21. The driving source 1 32 is a motor. The connecting arm 33 is connected to the output shaft of the driving source 1 32. The telescopic part 34 is connected to the connecting arm 33. The telescopic part 34 is a cylinder. The telescopic end of the telescopic part 34 is connected to the driving source 2 35. The driving source 2 35 is a motor. The output shaft of the driving source 2 35 is connected to an insert block 36. The insert block 36 is square in shape. The insert block 36 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 22, so that when the driving source 2 35 drives the insert block 36 to rotate, it can drive the connecting sleeve 22 to rotate, thereby driving the fixing frame 21 to rotate. When the fixing frame 21 rotates, it can drive the electrolyte and gravel in the electrolytic box 1 to flow.

[0035] After the orthodontic appliance is installed on the fixing frame 21, the fixing mechanism 2 is placed on the rotating mechanism 3 so that the three groups of fixing frames 21 pass through the stepped circular holes on the support seat 31 in sequence until the fixing ring 23 is inserted into the stepped circular hole, and the driving source 1 32 is started to drive the connecting arm 33 to rotate so that the plug block 36 moves to the top of the connecting sleeve 22, and then the telescopic part 34 is started to drive the driving source 2 35 and the plug block 36 to move downward so that the plug block 36 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 22, and finally the driving source 2 35 is started to drive the plug block 36 to rotate so that the connecting sleeve 22 rotates, thereby driving the fixing frame 21 to rotate. When the fixing frame 21 rotates, the electrolyte and gravel in the electrolytic box 1 are driven to flow, thereby polishing and grinding the orthodontic appliance on the fixing frame 21.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the partition mechanism 4 includes a storage box 41, a reflux channel 42, a flow channel 43, a filter screen 1 44, a partition 45 and a filter screen 2 48. The storage box 41 is connected to the inner bottom wall of the electrolytic box 1, the reflux channel 42 is connected to the top right end of the storage box 41, and the flow channels 43 are arranged in three. The three flow channels 43 are arranged in sequence from bottom to top, and the three flow channels 43 are all connected to the reflux channel 42. The filter screen 1 44 is connected in the reflux channel 42, and the partition 45 is connected in the storage box 41. The cavity interconnected between the partition 45 and the storage box 41 is divided into a chamber 1 46 and a chamber 2 47 by the partition 45 and the filter screen 1 44, and The three flow channels 43 are all connected to chamber one 46, and filter screen two 48 is connected to the storage box 41 to connect chamber two 47 with the interior of the electrolytic box 1. The gravel is located in chamber one 46, and the electrolyte fills chamber one 46 and chamber two 47. The top and bottom of the flow channel 43 are provided with openings. The three groups of fixing frames 21 on the fixing mechanism 2 can extend into the three flow channels 43 respectively, and block the openings at the top and bottom of the flow channel 43 to prevent the gravel from flowing in the flow channel 43 and entering the electrolytic box 1 through the opening on the flow channel 43, thereby avoiding the reduction of gravel in chamber one 46 and enhancing the grinding effect of the orthodontic appliance.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figures 5 to 9 As shown, the acceleration mechanism 5 includes an acceleration piece 1 51, an acceleration piece 2 52 and a control piece 53. The acceleration piece 1 51, the acceleration piece 2 52 and the control piece 53 are all connected in three flow channels 43. The acceleration piece 1 51 can speed up the flow of gravel in the chamber 1 46 toward the orthodontic appliance to enhance the grinding effect on the orthodontic appliance. The acceleration piece 2 52 can extract the electrolyte in the electrolytic box 1 and flush the orthodontic appliance to avoid the gravel from adhering to the orthodontic appliance. The control piece 53 is used to control the acceleration piece 1 51 or the acceleration piece 2 52 to be connected to the flow channel 43.

[0038] Continue to refer Figure 1 , Figures 5 to 9As shown, the acceleration member 51 includes a connecting channel 511, a rotating shaft 512, a blade group 513 and a driving component 514. The connecting channel 511, the rotating shaft 512 and the blade group 513 are all set to three. The three connecting channels 511 are respectively connected to the flow channel 43, the three rotating shafts 512 are respectively rotatably connected to the three connecting channels 511, and the three rotating shafts 512 extend into the three connecting channels 511 respectively, the three blade groups 513 are respectively connected to the three rotating shafts 512, and the three blade groups 513 are respectively located in the three connecting channels 511, one end of the three connecting channels 511 is connected to the storage box 41, and the three connecting channels 511 are directly connected to the chamber 46.

[0039] The rotation of shaft 1 512 drives blade assembly 1 513 to rotate, thereby extracting electrolyte and grit in chamber 1 46, so that the grit passes through connecting channel 1 511 and is transported toward the appliance to enhance the grinding effect on the appliance. Impurities that fall off the appliance after grinding can pass through filter 1 44 and enter chamber 2 47 when passing through chamber 1 46, while the grit remains in chamber 1 46, thereby separating the impurities and grit to prevent the impurities from adhering to the grit and affecting the grinding effect of the appliance.

[0040] A driving component 514 is connected to the outside of the electrolytic box 1, and can drive the three rotating shafts 512 to rotate simultaneously, and the rotation speeds of the three rotating shafts 512 increase from bottom to top, so that the flow speeds of the gravel in the three flow channels 43 are the same, so that the corrective appliances on the three sets of fixed frames 21 can be polished at the same time. The driving component 514 includes a gear 1, a transmission roller 1, a motor 1 and an external toothed belt 1. The gear 1 is set to three, and the three gears 1 are respectively connected to the three rotating shafts 512, and the diameters of the three gears 1 decrease from bottom to top. The motor 1 is connected to the electrolytic box 1, and the transmission roller 1 is set to two, one of which is connected to the output end of the motor 1, and the other transmission roller 1 is rotatably connected to the electrolytic box 1. The external toothed belt 1 is transmission-connected between the two transmission rollers 1, and the three gears 1 are all meshed with the external toothed belt 1.

[0041] Motor 1 drives the transmission between the outer toothed belt 1 and the two transmission rollers 1, so that the outer toothed belt 1 is meshed with the three gears 1 for transmission at the same time, so that the rotation speed of the three gears 1 increases from bottom to top, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the three rotating shafts 1 512 from bottom to top.

[0042] Continue to refer Figure 1 , Figures 5 to 9As shown, the acceleration member 2 52 includes a connecting channel 2 521, a rotating shaft 2 522, a blade group 2 523 and a driving member 2 524. The connecting channel 2 521, the rotating shaft 2 522 and the blade group 2 523 are all set to three. The three connecting channels 2 521 are respectively connected to the three flow channels 43, and one ends of the three connecting channels 2 521 are connected to the interior of the electrolytic box 1. The three rotating shafts 2 522 are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting channel 2 521, and one ends of the three rotating shafts 2 522 extend into the three connecting channels 2 521 respectively. The three blade groups 2 523 are respectively connected to the three rotating shafts 2 522, and the three blade groups 2 523 are respectively located in the three connecting channels 2 521.

[0043] When the rotating shaft 522 rotates, it can drive the blade group 523 to rotate, so that the electrolyte without grit in the electrolytic box 1 enters the flow channel 43 and flows toward the orthodontic appliance, thereby flushing the orthodontic appliance with the electrolyte without grit, and transporting the grit and impurities attached to the orthodontic appliance to chamber 1 46 and chamber 2 47 respectively.

[0044] The driving component 2 524 can drive the three rotating shafts 2 522 to rotate synchronously. The driving component 2 524 includes a gear 2, a transmission roller 2, a motor 2 and an external toothed belt 2. The gear 2 is set to three, and the three gear 2s are respectively connected to the three rotating shafts 2 522. The motor 2 is connected to the electrolytic box 1. The transmission roller 2 is set to two, one of which is connected to the output end of the motor 2, and the other transmission roller 2 is rotatably connected to the electrolytic box 1. The external toothed belt 2 is transmission-connected between the two transmission rollers 2, and the three gear 2s are all meshed with the external toothed belt 2.

[0045] The starter motor 2 drives the transmission between the outer toothed belt 2 and the two transmission rollers 2, so that the outer toothed belt 2 is meshed with the three gears 2 for transmission at the same time, thereby driving the three rotating shafts 2 522 to rotate.

[0046] Continue to refer Figure 1 , Figures 5 to 9 As shown, the control member 53 includes a turntable 531, a rotating shaft 533 and a driving component 3 534. The turntable 531 and the rotating shaft 533 are both provided in three numbers. The three turntables 531 are respectively rotatably connected in the three flow channels 43. The ends of the connecting channel 1 511 and the connecting channel 2 521 extending into the flow channel 43 are both in contact with the turntable 531. The three rotating shafts 533 are respectively connected to the three turntables 531. The turntable 531 is provided with a through hole 532. The driving component 3 534 can simultaneously drive the three rotating shafts 533 to rotate.

[0047] The driving component three 534 includes a gear three, a toothed plate and a cylinder. The gear three is set to three. The three gear threes are respectively connected to the three rotating shafts three 533. The cylinder is connected to the electrolytic box 1. The toothed plate is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, and the three gear threes are all meshed with the toothed plate. The cylinder is started to drive the toothed plate to move up to drive the meshing transmission between the toothed plate and the three gear threes, so that the three rotating shafts three 533 rotate synchronously. When the rotating shaft three 533 rotates, it drives the turntable 531 to rotate, so that the through hole 532 on the turntable 531 is connected to the connecting channel one 511 or the connecting channel two 521, thereby controlling the opening or closing of the connecting channel one 511 or the connecting channel two 521.

[0048] Working principle:

[0049] After the orthodontic appliance is fixed to the mounting portion 212 by the elastic clip 213, the fixing mechanism 2 is placed on the rotating mechanism 3 so that the three groups of fixing frames 21 pass through the stepped circular holes on the support seat 31 in sequence until the fixing ring 23 is inserted into the stepped circular holes. At this time, the three groups of fixing frames 21 on the fixing mechanism 2 can extend into the three flow channels 43 respectively and block the openings at the top and bottom of the flow channels 43.

[0050] The starting cylinder drives the tooth plate to move upward to drive the meshing transmission between the tooth plate and the three gears three, so that the three rotating shafts three 533 rotate synchronously. When the three rotating shafts three 533 rotate, they drive the three rotating disks 531 to rotate, so that the through holes 532 on the three rotating disks 531 are respectively connected to the three connecting channels one 511, thereby opening the three connecting channels one 511 and closing the three connecting channels two 521.

[0051] The driving component 514 is started to drive the three rotating shafts 512 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation speed of the three rotating shafts 512 increases from bottom to top. The rotation of the three rotating shafts 512 drives the three blade groups 513 to rotate, thereby extracting the electrolyte and gravel in the chamber 46, so that the gravel passes through the three connecting channels 511 and is transported to the orthodontic appliances on the three fixing frames 21 respectively.

[0052] Start the driving source 1 32 to drive the connecting arm 33 to rotate so that the plug block 36 moves to the top of the connecting sleeve 22, then start the telescopic part 34 to drive the driving source 2 35 and the plug block 36 to move downward, so that the plug block 36 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 22, and finally start the driving source 2 35 to drive the plug block 36 to rotate, so that the connecting sleeve 22 rotates, thereby driving the three groups of fixing frames 21 to rotate, so that the orthodontic appliances on the three groups of fixing frames 21 are evenly polished by the flowing gravel, and at the same time start the electrolytic equipment to polish the orthodontic appliances with the electrolyte.

[0053] Impurities that fall off the appliance after grinding can pass through the filter 1 44 and enter the chamber 2 47 when passing through the chamber 1 46, while the grit remains in the chamber 1 46, thereby separating the impurities from the grit.

[0054] After the appliance is polished, the turntable 531 on the control member 53 is rotated again to connect the through hole 532 with the second connecting channel 521 and close the first connecting channel 511 .

[0055] The starting driving component 2 524 drives the three rotating shafts 2 522 to rotate synchronously. When the rotating shaft 2 522 rotates, the blade group 2 523 is driven to rotate, so that the electrolyte without grit in the electrolytic box 1 enters the flow channel 43 and flows toward the orthodontic appliance, thereby flushing the orthodontic appliance with the electrolyte without grit, and transporting the grit and impurities attached to the orthodontic appliance to chamber 1 46 and chamber 2 47 respectively.

[0056] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0057] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0058] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for grinding and polishing an appliance, comprising an electrolytic box, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing mechanism is installed in the electrolytic box, and the fixing mechanism includes a connecting sleeve and an elastic clip, the elastic clip is connected to the connecting sleeve, and the elastic clip can clamp and fix the appliance; The electrolytic box contains electrolyte and gravel, and electrolytic equipment is installed on the electrolytic box; The rotating mechanism is connected to the electrolytic box, the connecting sleeve is connected to the rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism can drive the connecting sleeve and the elastic clip to rotate, so that the electrolyte electrolytically polishes the appliance and the flowing gravel polishes the appliance at the same time; It also includes a partition mechanism connected to the electrolytic box, the partition mechanism includes a storage box, a reflux channel, a flow channel, a filter screen 1, a partition part and a filter screen 2, the storage box is connected to the inner bottom wall of the electrolytic box, the reflux channel is connected to the top right end of the storage box, three flow channels are provided, the three flow channels are arranged in sequence from bottom to top, and the three flow channels are all connected to the reflux channel, the filter screen 1 is connected to the reflux channel, the partition part is connected to the storage box, the cavity connected to the partition part and the storage box is divided into chamber 1 and chamber 2 by the partition part and the filter screen 1, and the three flow channels are all connected to chamber 1, and the filter screen 2 is connected to the storage box so that chamber 2 is connected to the inside of the electrolytic box; The fixing mechanism also includes a fixing frame, the elastic clip is mounted on the fixing frame, and the fixing frame can extend into the chamber one; It also includes an accelerator 1, an accelerator 2 and a control member connected to the partition mechanism, wherein the accelerator 1 can accelerate the flow rate of the gravel in the chamber 1, the accelerator 2 can extract the electrolyte without gravel in the electrolytic box and flush the appliance on the fixing frame, and the control member is used to control the accelerator 1 or the accelerator 2 to communicate with the chamber 1; The accelerator member 1 comprises a connecting channel 1, a rotating shaft 1, a blade group 1 and a driving member 1. The connecting channel 1, the rotating shaft 1 and the blade group 1 are all provided in three numbers. The three connecting channels 1 are respectively connected in the flow channels. The three rotating shafts 1 are respectively rotatably connected to the three connecting channels 1, and the three rotating shafts 1 extend into the three connecting channels 1 respectively. The three blade groups 1 are respectively connected to the three rotating shafts 1, and the three blade groups 1 are respectively located in the three connecting channels 1. One end of the three connecting channels 1 is connected to the storage box, and the three connecting channels 1 are directly connected to the chamber 1. The accelerator member 2 includes a connecting channel 2, a rotating shaft 2, a blade group 2 and a driving member 2. The connecting channel 2, the rotating shaft 2 and the blade group 2 are all provided in three numbers. The three connecting channels 2 are respectively connected to the three flow channels, and one end of the three connecting channels 2 is communicated with the inside of the electrolytic box. The three rotating shafts 2 are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting channels 2, and one end of the three rotating shafts 2 extends into the three connecting channels 2 respectively. The three blade groups 2 are respectively connected to the three rotating shafts 2, and the three blade groups 2 are respectively located in the three connecting channels 2. The control component includes a turntable, a rotating shaft three and a driving component three. The turntable and the rotating shaft three are both set in three. The three turntables are respectively rotatably connected in the three flow channels. The ends of the connecting channel one and the connecting channel two extending into the flow channel are in contact with the turntable. The three rotating shafts three are respectively connected to the three turntables. The turntable is provided with through holes. The driving component three can drive the three rotating shafts three to rotate at the same time.

2. The device for grinding and polishing an appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a movable driving source 2, and the connecting sleeve is connected to the output shaft of the driving source 2.

3. The device for grinding and polishing an appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism also includes a supporting seat connected to the electrolytic box for supporting the fixing mechanism.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Trimming and grinding equipment for tooth corrector

    CN221088493U

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    CN111716157A

  • Appliance edge polishing device

    CN212553402U