An illuminance meter capable of realizing continuous detection of horizontal and vertical illuminance
By introducing a tripod mechanism, height adjustment mechanism and inclination adjustment mechanism into the illumination meter, combined with a laser rangefinder and electronic level, the problems of inaccurate and low efficiency of horizontal and vertical illumination detection in the prior art are solved, and accurate and efficient are achieved illuminance detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411438681.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing horizontal and vertical illuminance detection methods have problems such as inaccurate, inconvenient and low efficiency. This is mainly due to the lack of fine-tuning functions of height and inclination, resulting in large errors in the detection results and long testing time.
A illumination meter including a tripod mechanism, a height adjustment mechanism and an inclination adjustment mechanism is designed. The height and inclination of the illumination meter probe are realized through components such as quick adjustment rod, fine adjustment screw, positioning bracket, adjusting worm and elastic telescopic rod. Accurate adjustment, combined with laser rangefinder and electronic level, ensures the accuracy and efficiency of detection.
Continuous detection of horizontal and vertical illuminance is realized, detection accuracy and efficiency are improved, testing time is reduced, and the equipment is small in size and easy to carry and transport.
Smart Images

Figure CN118960947B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of illumination detection, in particular to an illumination meter capable of realizing continuous detection of horizontal and vertical illumination. Background Art
[0002] People have higher and higher requirements for the quality of lighting environment. To ensure the quality of lighting visual environment, the lighting environment must be tested. The two most important test indicators are horizontal illuminance and vertical illuminance. The existing horizontal illuminance and vertical illuminance are tested separately. The horizontal illuminance is mostly tested by the inspectors using illuminometers with support platforms at different heights, and the vertical illuminance is mostly tested by the inspectors holding the illuminometers vertically fixed on support platforms at different heights. Although it can realize the detection of illumination, there are still some problems: inaccurate detection, the height and inclination of the illuminance meter have a great influence on the detection result, because most illuminance meters are of different thicknesses and sizes, and the supporting platform lacks height fine-tuning function and inclination adjustment function, resulting in inaccurate detection result of horizontal illumination, and the vertical illumination is fixed by hand, so the error of the detection result is even greater; detection is inconvenient, because the inspectors often need to detect the horizontal illumination and vertical illumination of different heights at the same time when they arrive at a place, the adjustment of different heights and the conversion between horizontal illumination and vertical illumination bring great trouble to the inspectors; the detection efficiency is low, the existing technology requires the horizontal illumination and vertical illumination of each height to be continuously adjusted each time with a length measuring device, and the conversion between horizontal illumination and vertical illumination requires re-measuring the height, which will be very time-consuming, and the large number of test points each time will greatly extend the overall test time. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an illuminance meter capable of realizing continuous detection of horizontal and vertical illuminance, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an illuminance meter capable of realizing continuous detection of horizontal and vertical illuminance, comprising a tripod mechanism, a height adjustment mechanism is arranged at the top of the tripod mechanism, and the height adjustment mechanism comprises a quick adjustment rod, a fine-adjustment screw and a height adjustment ring, the quick adjustment rod can slide at the end of the tripod mechanism, the height adjustment ring and the fine-adjustment screw are both arranged at the top of the quick adjustment rod, and the height adjustment ring can drive the fine-adjustment screw to move axially when rotating, a downward inclination adjustment mechanism and an upward inclination adjustment mechanism are arranged at the top of the fine-adjustment screw in sequence, and a supporting platform is arranged at the top of the upward inclination adjustment mechanism, an illuminance meter probe, an electronic level and a laser rangefinder are arranged in parallel at the top of the supporting platform, and the downward inclination adjustment mechanism and the upward inclination adjustment mechanism are arranged in parallel at the top of the supporting platform The angle adjustment mechanisms have the same structure, and both include a positioning bracket, an adjusting worm and an adjusting worm wheel movably installed inside the positioning bracket, an adjusting bracket movably installed outside the positioning bracket, and a transmission shaft fixedly connected to the adjusting bracket and the adjusting worm wheel. When the adjusting worm rotates, it can drive the adjusting worm wheel and the adjusting bracket to rotate with the transmission shaft as the central axis. An inclination adjustment ring is slidably installed at the end of the adjusting worm, and a compression spring is movably installed. The inclination adjustment ring can move along the axial direction of the adjusting worm at the end of the adjusting worm and can drive the adjusting worm to rotate. The compression spring always applies an elastic force to the inclination adjustment ring to move toward the side close to the positioning bracket. A plurality of elastic telescopic rods are provided on the positioning bracket, and the elastic telescopic rods always apply an elastic force to the transmission shaft and the adjusting worm wheel to move toward the side close to the adjusting worm.
[0005] Preferably, the tripod mechanism includes a mounting platform, a locking block clamped inside the mounting platform, a locking knob threadedly connected to the locking block, a plurality of multi-stage legs hinged on the mounting platform, and a locking buckle arranged on the multi-stage legs; when the multi-stage legs are stretched, the stretched multi-stage legs can be locked by the locking buckle.
[0006] Preferably, the tripod mechanism also includes a center slide and a connecting rod, and the height adjustment mechanism also includes a central axis tube, the central axis tube is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the mounting platform, the quick adjustment rod passes through the mounting platform and is inserted into the central axis tube, scale lines are provided on the surface of the quick adjustment rod, the center slide is movably sleeved on the outside of the central axis tube, the number of the connecting rods is the same as the number of the multi-stage leg tubes, and one end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the center slide, and the other end is hingedly connected to the multi-stage leg tubes, and the cooperation of the center slide and the connecting rod can assist in limiting the multi-stage leg tubes after opening, thereby ensuring the stability of the multi-stage leg tubes when working.
[0007] Preferably, the height adjustment ring is rotatably connected to the top end of the quick adjustment rod, the fine-tuning screw is threadedly connected to the height adjustment ring and is passed through the interior of the quick adjustment rod, a positioning groove is provided on the outside of the fine-tuning screw, and a positioning strip that cooperates with the positioning groove is provided on the top end of the quick adjustment rod. Since the fine-tuning screw is threadedly connected to the height adjustment ring and is restricted by the positioning groove and the positioning strip, when the height adjustment ring rotates, the fine-tuning screw can be driven to move up and down stably.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning bracket in the downward inclination angle adjustment mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the fine-tuning screw, and the adjustment bracket in the upward inclination angle adjustment mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of the supporting platform. The upward inclination angle adjustment mechanism is twistedly arranged on the top of the downward inclination angle adjustment mechanism, and the twisting angle is 90°. The downward inclination angle adjustment mechanism can adjust the front and rear inclination angle of the supporting platform, and the upward inclination angle adjustment mechanism can adjust the left and right inclination angle of the supporting platform, thereby adjusting the illuminance meter probe to a horizontal state and improving the detection accuracy of the illuminance meter probe.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting worm is located below the adjusting worm wheel, and the adjusting worm and the adjusting worm wheel are meshed with each other. A sliding groove is provided on the outside of the adjusting worm near one end of the inclination adjustment ring, and a sliding bar cooperating with the sliding groove is provided on one end inside the inclination adjustment ring. The sliding groove and the sliding bar are used for restriction to ensure that the inclination adjustment ring can slide on the outside of the adjusting worm, and at the same time ensure that the inclination adjustment ring can drive the adjusting worm to rotate to adjust the adjusting worm wheel.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the adjusting worm gear close to the inclination adjustment ring is threadedly connected with a positioning end head, and one end of the inclination adjustment ring close to the positioning bracket and the positioning bracket are glued with a magnetic attraction ring that can be magnetically adsorbed. After the adjusting worm gear is adjusted, the inclination adjustment ring is subjected to elastic force through the compression spring, so that the inclination adjustment ring is pressed tightly against the positioning bracket to prevent the inclination adjustment ring and the adjusting worm gear from accidentally rotating.
[0011] Preferably, both ends of the transmission shaft are movably provided with connecting seats, and the positioning bracket is provided with mounting grooves that cooperate with the connecting seats. The connecting seats are clamped in the mounting grooves and can move up and down in the mounting grooves. Elastic force is applied to the connecting seats, the transmission shaft, and the adjusting worm gear through elastic telescopic rods to ensure stable engagement between the adjusting worm gear and the adjusting worm, and to ensure that rotating the adjusting worm can drive the adjusting worm wheel to rotate.
[0012] Preferably, a mounting back plate located in the mounting slot is fixedly mounted on the positioning bracket, and a plurality of elastic telescopic rods located inside the mounting slot are fixedly mounted on the mounting back plate, one end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, and the adjustment bracket is pulled upward by the support platform to overcome the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod, thereby releasing the meshing state between the adjustment worm gear and the adjustment worm, and the support platform can be quickly pulled to drive the adjustment bracket to rotate, so that the photometer probe can be quickly adjusted vertically through the support platform.
[0013] Preferably, an electronic level, a clamping seat, and a mounting bracket are fixedly installed on the top of the support platform, the illuminance meter probe is clamped inside the clamping seat, and the laser rangefinder is clamped inside the mounting bracket. The laser rangefinder can be positioned by the mounting bracket to ensure that the laser rangefinder can stably measure the height of the illuminance meter probe above the ground. At the same time, the laser rangefinder can be flipped 90 degrees in the mounting bracket to ensure that when the illuminance meter probe detects vertical illuminance, the laser rangefinder can also detect the height of the illuminance meter probe above the ground.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The illuminance meter capable of realizing continuous horizontal and vertical illuminance detection integrates the illuminance meter probe and the supporting platform, and adds two sets of inclination adjustment mechanisms and height adjustment mechanisms, which can ensure the accuracy of the height and inclination of the illuminance meter probe, thereby ensuring the accuracy of illuminance detection. Especially during vertical illuminance detection, the illuminance meter probe is positioned through the supporting platform without manual fixation, which can greatly improve the accuracy of vertical illuminance detection.
[0016] 2. The illuminance meter capable of realizing continuous detection of horizontal and vertical illuminance is provided with a quick adjustment rod and a fine-tuning screw in the height adjustment mechanism. The quick adjustment rod can be pulled to make preliminary and quick adjustments to the height of the supporting platform and the illuminance meter probe to increase the adjustment speed. Then, the height adjustment ring is rotated to drive the fine-tuning screw as well as the supporting platform and the illuminance meter probe to move, and the height of the illuminance meter probe is fine-tuned to improve the adjustment accuracy, thereby improving the accuracy of the illuminance meter probe detection.
[0017] 3. The illuminance meter capable of realizing continuous detection of horizontal and vertical illuminance can adjust the inclination of the illuminance meter probe in multiple directions through the cooperation of two sets of inclination adjustment mechanisms, thereby ensuring that the illuminance meter probe is in a horizontal state and improving the detection accuracy. At the same time, the inclination adjustment mechanism is operated through the cooperation of a worm gear, and the worm gear has a self-locking effect to ensure the stability after adjustment. At the same time, after adjustment, the inclination adjustment ring is applied with elastic force through a compression spring, so that the inclination adjustment ring is pressed against the positioning bracket, and is magnetically positioned through a magnetic attraction ring, thereby further improving the stability of the adjustment worm after adjustment.
[0018] 4. The illuminometer capable of realizing continuous horizontal and vertical illuminance detection, when the illuminometer probe is vertically adjusted through the support platform, the adjustment bracket is pulled upward by the support platform to overcome the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod, and the meshing state of the adjustment worm wheel and the adjustment worm is released. The support platform can be quickly turned to drive the adjustment bracket to rotate, and the illuminometer probe is quickly adjusted vertically through the support platform, and then the verticality of the support platform is precisely adjusted by the cooperation of the adjustment worm and the adjustment worm wheel, thereby improving the speed of switching between the horizontal and vertical states of the support platform.
[0019] 5. This illuminance meter, which can realize continuous detection of horizontal and vertical illuminance, can detect horizontal and vertical illuminance at different heights in the same place after one installation and debugging. There is no need to switch installation and measurement heights back and forth, which greatly saves detection time and improves detection efficiency. At the same time, the illuminance meter is small in size after disassembly and assembly, which is convenient for detection personnel to carry and transport. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the overall assembly of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tripod mechanism in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection position between the height adjustment mechanism and the tripod in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation position of the fine-tuning screw in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top and bottom of the support platform in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support platform after tilting 90 degrees in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the positioning card frame in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the inclination adjustment ring in the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation position of the transmission shaft in the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. tripod mechanism; 11. mounting table; 12. locking block; 13. locking knob; 14. multi-stage leg tube; 15. locking buckle; 16. center slide; 17. connecting rod; 2. height adjustment mechanism; 21. center axis tube; 22. quick adjustment rod; 23. fine adjustment screw; 24. height adjustment ring; 3. downward inclination adjustment mechanism; 4. upward inclination adjustment mechanism; 41. positioning bracket; 42. adjusting worm; 43. inclination adjustment ring; 44. positioning end; 45. compression spring; 46. magnetic ring; 47. adjusting worm gear; 48. transmission shaft; 49. adjusting bracket; 410. connecting seat; 411. elastic telescopic rod; 412. mounting back plate; 5. supporting platform; 6. illuminance meter probe; 7. card connector; 8. electronic level; 9. mounting bracket; 10. laser rangefinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 9In an embodiment of the present invention, a illuminance meter capable of realizing continuous detection of horizontal and vertical illuminance comprises a tripod mechanism 1, a height adjustment mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the tripod mechanism 1, and the height adjustment mechanism 2 comprises a quick adjustment rod 22, a fine adjustment screw 23 and a height adjustment ring 24, the quick adjustment rod 22 can slide at the end of the tripod mechanism 1, the height adjustment ring 24 and the fine adjustment screw 23 are both arranged at the top of the quick adjustment rod 22, and the height adjustment ring 24 can drive the fine adjustment screw 23 to move axially when the height adjustment ring 24 rotates, and the quick adjustment rod 22 can be pulled to perform preliminary quick adjustment on the height of the supporting platform 5 and the illuminance meter probe 6 to increase the adjustment speed, and then the height adjustment ring 24 is rotated to drive the fine adjustment screw 23 and the supporting platform 5 and the illuminance meter probe 6 to move, so as to adjust the height of the illuminance meter probe 6. The height of the head 6 is fine-tuned, and the top of the fine-tuning screw 23 is sequentially provided with a downward inclination adjustment mechanism 3 and an upward inclination adjustment mechanism 4, and a supporting platform 5 is provided on the top of the upward inclination adjustment mechanism 4, and an illuminance meter probe 6, an electronic level 8, and a laser rangefinder 10 are arranged in parallel on the top of the supporting platform 5. The illuminance meter probe 6 and the supporting platform 5 are integrated into one, and two sets of inclination adjustment mechanisms and a height adjustment mechanism 2 are added, so as to ensure the accuracy of the height and inclination of the illuminance meter probe 6 and the accuracy of the illuminance detection. The downward inclination adjustment mechanism 3 has the same structure as the upward inclination adjustment mechanism 4. Through the cooperation of the two sets of inclination adjustment mechanisms, the inclination of the illuminance meter probe 6 in multiple directions can be adjusted to ensure that the illuminance meter probe 6 is in a horizontal state, thereby improving the detection accuracy. The positioning bracket 41 has a plurality of adjustment holes, and the adjustment holes are fixed to the positioning bracket 41. The adjustment bracket 49 ... The axial direction of the adjusting worm 42 can be moved, and the compression spring 45 always applies elastic force to the inclination adjusting ring 43 to move it toward the side close to the positioning bracket 41. After adjustment, the compression spring 45 applies elastic force to the inclination adjusting ring 43, so that the inclination adjusting ring 43 is pressed against the positioning bracket 41, and is magnetically positioned by the magnetic ring 46, so as to further improve the stability of the adjusting worm 42 after adjustment. The positioning bracket 41 is provided with a plurality of elastic telescopic rods 411, and the elastic telescopic rods 411 always apply elastic force to the transmission shaft 48 and the adjusting worm wheel 47 to move them toward the side close to the adjusting worm 42. The adjusting bracket 49 is pulled upward by the support platform 5 to overcome the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rods 411, so as to release the meshing state between the adjusting worm wheel 47 and the adjusting worm 42.The support platform 5 can be quickly turned to drive the adjustment bracket 49 to rotate, and the photometer probe 6 can be quickly adjusted vertically through the support platform 5.
[0032] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the tripod mechanism 1 includes a mounting platform 11, a locking block 12 clamped inside the mounting platform 11, and a locking knob 13 threadedly connected to the locking block 12. Rotating the locking knob 13 can adjust the locking state of the quick adjustment rod 22, so that the working height of the support platform 5 and the illuminance meter probe 6 can be adjusted by the quick adjustment rod 22. A plurality of multi-stage leg tubes 14 are hinged on the mounting platform 11, and locking buckles 15 are arranged on the multi-stage leg tubes 14. When the multi-stage leg tubes 14 are stretched, the stretched multi-stage leg tubes 14 can be locked by the locking buckles 15, thereby ensuring the stability of the equipment during operation.
[0033] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the tripod mechanism 1 also includes a central slide 16 and a connecting rod 17, and the height adjustment mechanism 2 also includes a central axis tube 21, which is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the mounting platform 11, and a quick adjustment rod 22 passes through the mounting platform 11 and is inserted into the central axis tube 21. The quick adjustment rod 22 can be restricted by the central axis tube 21 to ensure that the central axis tube 21 can move up and down stably. Scale lines are provided on the surface of the quick adjustment rod 22. When the height of the support platform 5 is adjusted by the quick adjustment rod 22, it can be indicated by the scale lines. The central slide 16 is movably sleeved on the outside of the central axis tube 21, and the number of connecting rods 17 is the same as the number of multi-stage leg tubes 14, and one end of the connecting rod 17 is hingedly connected to the central slide 16, and the other end is hingedly connected to the multi-stage leg tube 14. The cooperation of the central slide 16 and the connecting rod 17 can assist in restricting the opened multi-stage leg tube 14 to ensure the stability of the multi-stage leg tube 14 when working, and at the same time, the folding of multiple multi-stage leg tubes 14 can be controlled in linkage.
[0034] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the height adjustment ring 24 is rotatably connected to the top end of the quick adjustment rod 22, the fine-tuning screw 23 is threadedly connected to the height adjustment ring 24 and is penetrated into the interior of the quick adjustment rod 22. After the height of the support platform 5 is preliminarily adjusted by the quick adjustment rod 22, the height adjustment ring 24 is rotated to drive the fine-tuning screw 23 and the support platform 5 to move, and the height of the photometer probe 6 can be fine-tuned. A positioning groove is provided on the outside of the fine-tuning screw 23, and a positioning strip that cooperates with the positioning groove is provided on the top end of the quick adjustment rod 22. Since the fine-tuning screw 23 is threadedly connected to the height adjustment ring 24 and is restricted by the positioning groove and the positioning strip, when the height adjustment ring 24 rotates, it can drive the fine-tuning screw 23 to move up and down, preventing the fine-tuning screw 23 from rotating axially.
[0035] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the positioning bracket 41 in the downward tilt angle adjustment mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the fine-tuning screw 23, and the adjustment bracket 49 in the upward tilt angle adjustment mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support platform 5. The upward tilt angle adjustment mechanism 4 is twistedly set on the top of the downward tilt angle adjustment mechanism 3, and the twisting angle is 90°. The front and rear inclination angles of the support platform 5 are adjusted by the downward tilt angle adjustment mechanism 3, and the left and right inclination angles of the support platform 5 are adjusted by the upward tilt angle adjustment mechanism 4 to ensure that the support platform 5 is in a horizontal state, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the illuminance meter probe 6.
[0036] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the adjusting worm 42 is located below the adjusting worm wheel 47, and the adjusting worm 42 and the adjusting worm wheel 47 are meshed with each other. The adjusting worm 42 drives the adjusting worm wheel 47 to rotate, and then drives the transmission shaft 48 and the adjusting bracket 49 to rotate, so as to realize the adjustment of the inclination angle of the support platform 5. A sliding groove is provided on the outside of the adjusting worm 42 near one end of the inclination adjustment ring 43, and a sliding bar cooperating with the sliding groove is provided on one end of the inclination adjustment ring 43. The sliding groove and the sliding bar are used to limit the inclination adjustment ring 43 to ensure that the inclination adjustment ring 43 can slide on the outside of the adjusting worm 42, and at the same time ensure that the inclination adjustment ring 43 can drive the adjusting worm 42 to rotate to adjust the adjusting worm wheel 47.
[0037] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: one end of the adjusting worm 42 close to the inclination adjustment ring 43 is threadedly connected with a positioning end 44, and the position of the compression spring 45 is limited by the positioning end 44 to ensure that the compression spring 45 can stably apply elastic force to the inclination adjustment ring 43. After the adjusting worm 42 is adjusted, the compression spring 45 applies elastic force to the inclination adjustment ring 43, so that the inclination adjustment ring 43 is pressed tightly against the positioning bracket 41 to prevent the inclination adjustment ring 43 and the adjusting worm 42 from accidentally rotating, thereby ensuring the stability of the support platform 5 after adjustment. A magnetic attraction ring 46 that can be magnetically adsorbed is glued to one end of the inclination adjustment ring 43 close to the positioning bracket 41 and to the positioning bracket 41. The magnetic attraction ring 46 is used to magnetically assist in positioning the inclination adjustment ring 43, thereby further improving the stability of the inclination adjustment ring 43 and the adjusting worm 42 after adjustment.
[0038] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: both ends of the transmission shaft 48 are movably fitted with connecting seats 410, and the transmission shaft 48 is restricted by the connecting seats 410 to ensure that the position of the transmission shaft 48 is stably installed and can rotate stably. The positioning bracket 41 is provided with a mounting groove that cooperates with the connecting seat 410. The connecting seat 410 is clamped in the mounting groove and can move up and down in the mounting groove. The elastic telescopic rod 411 applies elastic force to the connecting seat 410, the transmission shaft 48, and the adjusting worm gear 47 to ensure that the adjusting worm gear 47 and the adjusting worm 42 are stably engaged, and to ensure that rotating the adjusting worm 42 can drive the adjusting worm wheel 47 to rotate, thereby realizing precise adjustment of the inclination angle of the support platform 5.
[0039] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: a mounting back plate 412 located in the mounting slot is fixedly mounted on the positioning bracket 41, and a plurality of elastic telescopic rods 411 located inside the mounting slot are fixedly mounted on the mounting back plate 412, one end of the elastic telescopic rod 411 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 410, and the adjustment bracket 49 is pulled upward by the support platform 5 to overcome the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 411, and the meshing state of the adjustment worm wheel 47 and the adjustment worm 42 is released, and the support platform 5 can be quickly pulled to drive the adjustment bracket 49 to rotate, and the support platform 5 can be used to quickly perform vertical adjustment on the photometer probe 6, and then the verticality of the support platform 5 can be precisely adjusted in combination with the adjustment worm 42 and the adjustment worm wheel 47.
[0040] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: an electronic level 8, a clamping seat 7, and a mounting bracket 9 are fixedly installed on the top of the support platform 5. The laser rangefinder 10 can be positioned by the mounting bracket 9 to ensure that the laser rangefinder 10 can stably measure the height of the illuminometer probe 6 from the ground. At the same time, the laser rangefinder 10 can be flipped 90 degrees in the mounting bracket 9 to ensure that when the illuminometer probe 6 detects the vertical illuminance, the laser rangefinder 10 can also detect the height of the illuminometer probe 6 from the ground. The illuminometer probe 6 is clamped to the inside of the clamping seat 7, and the laser rangefinder 10 is clamped to the inside of the mounting bracket 9. The electronic level 8 and the laser rangefinder 10 are prior art and are commercially available. When the horizontal and vertical states of the support platform 5 are adjusted, indications can be given by the electronic level 8 to improve the accuracy of the horizontal and vertical adjustment of the support platform 5 and the illuminometer probe 6.
[0041] During specific implementation: the equipment is carried to the detection space, the multiple multi-stage legs 14 in the tripod mechanism 1 are opened, and auxiliary positioning is performed through the cooperation of the central slide 16 and the connecting rod 17, the multi-stage legs 14 are stretched and locked by the locking buckle 15, and the equipment is arranged in the detection space through the opened and stretched multiple multi-stage legs 14; when the horizontal illumination is detected, the overall inclination angle of the support platform 5 is adjusted by the downward inclination angle adjustment mechanism 3 and the upward inclination angle adjustment mechanism 4, the front and rear inclination angle of the support platform 5 is adjusted by the downward inclination angle adjustment mechanism 3, and the left and right inclination angle of the support platform 5 is adjusted by the upward inclination angle adjustment mechanism 4, and the downward inclination angle adjustment mechanism 3 is used to adjust the vertical and horizontal inclination angles of the support platform 5. The tilt adjustment mechanism 3 has the same structure as the upper tilt adjustment mechanism 4 and the same adjustment method. Pull the tilt adjustment ring 43 to move outward, and the slide groove and the slide bar between the tilt adjustment ring 43 and the adjusting worm 42 are positioned. Rotate the tilt adjustment ring 43 to drive the adjusting worm 42 and the adjusting worm wheel 47 to rotate, and drive the transmission shaft 48 to rotate, and indicate the tilt angle of the support platform 5 through the electronic level 8, adjust the support platform 5 to a horizontal state, and then ensure the horizontality of the illuminance meter probe 6. Since there is a self-locking effect between the adjusting worm wheel 47 and the adjusting worm 42, the adjusting worm wheel 47 can only be driven by the adjusting worm 42 to rotate. At the same time, after adjustment, the compression spring 45 is used to The inclination adjustment ring 43 applies elastic force to make the inclination adjustment ring 43 press against the positioning bracket 41, and the positioning bracket 41 and the magnetic attraction ring 46 on the inclination adjustment ring 43 are adsorbed to position the inclination adjustment ring 43 and the adjustment worm 42 to ensure the stability of the support platform 5 after adjustment; the height of the support platform 5 is adjusted by the height adjustment mechanism 2, the locking knob 13 is rotated to release the restriction on the quick adjustment rod 22, the quick adjustment rod 22 is pulled to move in the central axis tube 21, the height is indicated by the laser rangefinder 10, the height of the support platform 5 is adjusted to the vicinity of the set height, and a margin of plus or minus 1-3 cm is reserved, and the height adjustment ring 24 is rotated to drive the micro The adjusting screw 23 moves, and the fine-adjusting screw 23 is threadedly connected to the height adjusting ring 24 and is limited by the positioning groove and the positioning strip. When the height adjusting ring 24 rotates, the fine-adjusting screw 23 can only move up and down along the axis, and the height of the supporting platform 5 and the illuminance meter probe 6 is finely adjusted. The lower edge of the laser rangefinder 10 and the top of the illuminance meter probe 6 are in the same horizontal plane. The detection height of the laser rangefinder 10 is the working height of the illuminance meter probe 6. When the height is adjusted, the laser rangefinder 10 is used for indication, and the illuminance meter probe 6 is adjusted to the set height. The illuminance meter probe 6 detects the horizontal illuminance and transmits the detection data to the illuminance meter main body connected thereto for display;When the vertical illuminance is detected, the laser rangefinder 10 in the mounting bracket 9 is adjusted 90 degrees in advance so that the laser rangefinder 10 is parallel to the supporting platform 5 as a whole. The adjusting bracket 49 in the upward inclination angle adjustment mechanism 4 is pulled upward by the supporting platform 5 to overcome the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 411, and the meshing state of the adjusting worm wheel 47 and the adjusting worm 42 is released. The supporting platform 5 is quickly turned 90 degrees to one side, and the supporting platform 5 is released. The adjusting worm wheel 47 is meshed with the adjusting worm 42 again under the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 411. The verticality of the supporting platform 5 is precisely adjusted by the adjustment of the worm 42 and the adjusting worm wheel 47, and the electronic level 8 indicates that the supporting platform 5 and the illuminance meter probe 6 are adjusted to a vertical state. The illuminance meter probe 6 detects the vertical illuminance and transmits the detection data to the illuminance meter body connected thereto for display. ;
[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. An illuminance meter capable of realizing continuous detection of horizontal and vertical illuminance, comprising a tripod mechanism (1), characterized in that: The top of the tripod mechanism (1) is provided with a height adjustment mechanism (2), and the height adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a quick adjustment rod (22), a fine adjustment screw rod (23) and a height adjustment ring (24), wherein the quick adjustment rod (22) can slide on the end of the tripod mechanism (1), and the height adjustment ring (24) and the fine adjustment screw rod (23) are both provided at the top of the quick adjustment rod (22), and when the height adjustment ring (24) rotates, it can drive the fine adjustment screw rod (23) to move axially, A downward tilt angle adjustment mechanism (3) and an upward tilt angle adjustment mechanism (4) are sequentially arranged at the top of the fine-tuning screw rod (23), and a supporting platform (5) is arranged at the top of the upward tilt angle adjustment mechanism (4). An illuminance meter probe (6), an electronic level (8), and a laser rangefinder (10) are arranged in parallel at the top of the supporting platform (5). The downward tilt angle adjustment mechanism (3) and the upward tilt angle adjustment mechanism (4) have the same structure and both include a positioning bracket (41). An adjusting mechanism movably mounted inside the positioning bracket (41) A worm (42), an adjusting worm wheel (47), an adjusting bracket (49) movably mounted outside the positioning bracket (41), and a transmission shaft (48) fixedly connected to the adjusting bracket (49) and the adjusting worm wheel (47). When the adjusting worm (42) rotates, it can drive the adjusting worm wheel (47) and the adjusting bracket (49) to rotate with the transmission shaft (48) as the central axis. An inclination adjustment ring (43) is slidably mounted on the end of the adjusting worm (42), and a compression spring (45) is movably mounted on the end of the adjusting worm (42). The inclination adjustment ring (43) can move along the axis direction of the adjusting worm (42) at the end thereof and drive the adjusting worm (42) to rotate. The compression spring (45) always applies elastic force to the inclination adjustment ring (43) to move toward a side close to the positioning bracket (41). The positioning bracket (41) is provided with a plurality of elastic telescopic rods (411). The elastic telescopic rods (411) always apply elastic force to the transmission shaft (48) and the adjusting worm wheel (47) to move toward a side close to the adjusting worm (42). The height adjustment ring (24) is rotatably connected to the top end of the quick adjustment rod (22); the fine adjustment screw (23) is threadedly connected to the height adjustment ring (24) and is inserted into the interior of the quick adjustment rod (22); a positioning groove is formed on the outside of the fine adjustment screw (23); and a positioning strip that cooperates with the positioning groove is formed on the top end of the quick adjustment rod (22); The positioning bracket (41) in the downward inclination angle adjustment mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fine-tuning screw (23), the adjustment bracket (49) in the upward inclination angle adjustment mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support platform (5), and the upward inclination angle adjustment mechanism (4) is twistedly arranged on the top of the downward inclination angle adjustment mechanism (3), and the twisting angle is 90°; The adjusting worm (42) is located below the adjusting worm wheel (47), and the adjusting worm (42) and the adjusting worm wheel (47) are meshed with each other. A sliding groove is provided on the outside of one end of the adjusting worm (42) close to the inclination adjustment ring (43), and a sliding strip matching the sliding groove is provided on one end of the inside of the inclination adjustment ring (43); One end of the adjusting worm (42) close to the inclination adjusting ring (43) is threadedly connected to a positioning end head (44); one end of the inclination adjusting ring (43) close to the positioning bracket (41) and the positioning bracket (41) are glued with a magnetic attraction ring (46) capable of magnetic attraction; Both ends of the transmission shaft (48) are movably sleeved with a connecting seat (410), the positioning bracket (41) is provided with a mounting groove that matches the connecting seat (410), and the connecting seat (410) is clamped in the mounting groove and can move up and down in the mounting groove; A mounting back plate (412) located at the mounting slot is fixedly mounted on the positioning bracket (41), and a plurality of elastic telescopic rods (411) located inside the mounting slot are fixedly mounted on the mounting back plate (412), one end of the elastic telescopic rod (411) being fixedly connected to the connecting seat (410).
2. The illuminance meter capable of realizing continuous detection of horizontal and vertical illuminance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tripod mechanism (1) comprises a mounting platform (11), a locking block (12) clamped inside the mounting platform (11), a locking knob (13) threadedly connected to the locking block (12), a plurality of multi-stage leg tubes (14) hinged on the mounting platform (11), and a locking buckle (15) arranged on the multi-stage leg tubes (14).
3. The illuminance meter capable of realizing continuous detection of horizontal and vertical illuminance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tripod mechanism (1) further comprises a central slide (16) and a connecting rod (17); the height adjustment mechanism (2) further comprises a central axis tube (21); the central axis tube (21) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the mounting platform (11); the quick adjustment rod (22) passes through the mounting platform (11) and is inserted into the central axis tube (21); a scale line is provided on the surface of the quick adjustment rod (22); the central slide (16) is movably sleeved on the outside of the central axis tube (21); the number of the connecting rods (17) is the same as the number of the multi-stage leg tubes (14); one end of the connecting rod (17) is hingedly connected to the central slide (16); and the other end of the connecting rod (17) is hingedly connected to the multi-stage leg tube (14).
4. The illuminance meter capable of realizing continuous detection of horizontal and vertical illuminance according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electronic level (8), a clamping seat (7), and a mounting bracket (9) are fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform (5); the illuminometer probe (6) is clamped inside the clamping seat (7); and the laser rangefinder (10) is clamped inside the mounting bracket (9).
