A motor component production and processing equipment

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of motor processing technology, specifically to a motor component production and processing equipment, including a base plate, a fixing mechanism is installed on the top of the base plate, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal section of the support frame, a support plate is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame, and a plurality of drills and a moving mechanism for driving the drills to move up and down are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the mounting frame. The present invention realizes the synchronous movement of the drills through the coordinated use of the fixing mechanism, the drill, the moving mechanism, the driving motor and the guiding mechanism, and in this process, the guiding mechanism is used to continuously guide the drills, so that the drills move synchronously and stably, and the drills work simultaneously to realize the synchronous forming of multiple mounting holes, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the mounting holes on the end cover, and the drills are distributed in a triangular shape, and the stable triangular structure is used to ensure the stable development of the drilling work again.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of motor processing, and in particular to a motor component production and processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] A motor is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. It consists of multiple key components such as the motor end cover, stator, terminals, windings, etc. The motor end cover (hereinafter referred to as the end cover) is used to fix the bearings and protect the components inside the motor. In order to add vents, install wires, adjust the bearing position or other maintenance needs, it is necessary to drill holes in the motor end cover.

[0003] Common end caps need to be provided with several screw mounting holes and lead-out holes evenly distributed in the circumferential direction. The mounting holes are located on the end face of the end cap with a vertical axis, while the lead-out holes are located on the circumferential side face of the end cap with a horizontal axis. The lead-out holes are located between adjacent mounting holes. Usually, when forming mounting holes and lead-out holes, the end cap is first placed horizontally, and then a vertically set drilling head is used to drill holes one by one to form mounting holes. After the mounting holes are processed, the horizontally set drill bit is used to drill holes one by one to form lead-out holes. After processing one lead-out hole, the position of the end cap needs to be adjusted so that other drilling points on the circumferential side face the drill bit.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned drilling process has the following problems: first, the method of processing the mounting holes and the lead-out holes one by one leads to low overall drilling efficiency, which in turn affects the efficiency of the end cover production and processing; second, the method of processing the mounting holes and the lead-out holes one by one will also cause the end cover to be in a state of uneven stress distribution during drilling, and then the end cover may have a problem of slight deformation due to excessive local stress; third, when processing the lead-out holes, the position of the end cover needs to be adjusted multiple times, and the adjustment process takes a lot of time, which also affects the efficiency of the end cover processing. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a motor component production and processing equipment, including a base plate, a fixing mechanism is installed on the top of the base plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the bottom of the horizontal section of the support frame is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, a support plate is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame, a plurality of drilling rigs and a moving mechanism for driving the drilling rigs to move up and down are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the mounting frame, a flipping mechanism for driving the moving mechanism from vertical to horizontal is installed on the support plate, a driving motor three for driving the moving mechanism is installed on the bottom of the support plate, a guiding mechanism for guiding the drilling rig is installed on the top of the base plate, and a positioning mechanism is installed on the moving mechanism.

[0006] The fixing mechanism includes a support platform installed on the top of the base plate, a turntable for placing the end cover is rotatably installed on the top of the support platform, a rotating component for driving the turntable to rotate at a fixed angle is installed inside the support platform, a fixing component for fixing the end cover is installed on the turntable, and a plurality of guide platforms are evenly distributed on the outside of the support platform.

[0007] In one possible implementation, a placement groove matching the shape of the end cover is provided at the top of the turntable, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the center of the turntable, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the support platform, and a center column for positioning the center hole of the end cover is fixedly connected to the top of the center of the placement groove.

[0008] In one possible implementation, the rotating assembly includes a driving motor 1 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, a dial plate being fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the driving motor 1, a first gear being rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the support platform, a groove wheel being coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear, the dial plate being matched with the groove wheel, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft passing through the interior of the support platform and being coaxially fixedly connected to a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

[0009] The cam is secured to the bottom of the center column and is provided with a plurality of locking plates, each of which is secured on a scissor lift for securing the bottom of the center column to the outside of the center column.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the moving mechanism includes a vertical guide rail rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the vertical guide rail has a first lead screw rotatably installed inside, the first lead screw has a first slider connected to an external thread, the first slider is slidably installed inside the vertical guide rail, the drilling rig is fixedly installed on the first slider, a double-section universal joint is slidably installed on the bottom of the first lead screw, a movable block 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the double-section universal joint, a movable groove is provided on the outer wall of the first lead screw, the movable block 2 is slidably installed inside the movable groove, a transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the mounting frame, the drive motor 3 is connected to the drive shaft through a bevel gear set, and the end of the drive shaft away from the drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the double-section universal joint.

[0011] In one possible implementation, the flipping mechanism includes a second drive motor fixedly mounted on the top of the horizontal section of the support frame, the bottom of the output shaft of the second drive motor rotates through the bottom of the horizontal section of the support frame and is fixedly connected to a second lead screw, the bottom end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the support plate, the external thread of the second lead screw is connected to a second slider, the external rotatable connection of the second slider is connected to a plurality of pull rods evenly distributed around it, and the end of the pull rod away from the second slider is rotatably connected to the corresponding vertical guide rail.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the guide mechanism includes a plurality of guide rods fixedly connected between a base plate and a horizontal section of a support frame and uniformly distributed around the support platform, a guide ring located outside the drilling rig is installed on the outside of the plurality of guide rods for sliding up and down together, a guide block is fixedly connected to a side of the drilling rig away from the center of the mounting frame, a through hole is provided inside the guide block, a locking opening is provided on the guide ring near a position corresponding to the guide block, a locking assembly for locking the guide block is installed on the guide ring, a locking block is fixedly connected to a position at the bottom of the horizontal section of the support frame near a position corresponding to the guide block, and the guide block has the same structure as the locking block.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the locking assembly includes a movable ring rotatably mounted on the outside of the guide ring, an L-shaped lock head fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable ring and plugged into the guide block, a return spring three is fixedly connected between the end of the L-shaped lock head extending radially along the movable ring and the inner wall of the guide ring, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer ring wall of the movable ring.

[0014] In one possible implementation, the positioning mechanism includes a shell fixedly connected to the top of the vertical guide rail, a double-hook positioning rod is installed inside the shell for sliding up and down, the double-hook positioning rod is provided with hooks at both ends along the radial direction of the support platform, a return spring four is fixedly connected between the top of the double-hook positioning rod and the inner wall of the shell, a plurality of limiting grooves matching the corresponding vertical guide rails are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the mounting frame, a first slot matching one end of the double-hook positioning rod close to the center of the mounting frame is provided inside the limiting groove, a top rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the double-hook positioning rod, and the bottom end of the top rod slides through the interior of the vertical guide rail.

[0015] In one possible implementation, a guide groove that cooperates with the guide block is provided on the top of the guide platform, a positioning column located on the side of the guide groove away from the support platform is fixedly connected to the top of the guide platform, and a second slot that cooperates with one end of the double-hook positioning rod away from the center of the mounting frame is provided on the top of the positioning column.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The present invention realizes the synchronous movement of several drilling rigs through the coordinated use of a fixing mechanism, a drilling rig, a moving mechanism, a driving motor and a guiding mechanism, and in this process, the guiding mechanism is used to continuously guide the several drilling rigs, so that the several drilling rigs move synchronously and stably. The several drilling rigs work simultaneously to realize the synchronous forming of multiple mounting holes, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the mounting holes on the end cover, and the several drilling rigs are distributed in a triangle, and the stable triangular structure is used to ensure the stable development of the drilling work again, which is beneficial to improve the quality of hole forming.

[0017] 2. The present invention uses a fixing mechanism, a drilling rig, a moving mechanism, and a flipping mechanism in coordination. After the mounting holes on the end cover are processed, the flipping mechanism pushes the moving mechanism to rotate ninety degrees, so that the moving mechanism and the corresponding drilling rig are rotated from a vertical state to a horizontal state. Subsequently, several drilling rigs work synchronously to realize simultaneous drilling and forming of multiple lead-out holes on the end cover, without the need to adjust the position of the end cover multiple times, thereby further improving the efficiency of end cover processing.

[0018] 3. The present invention locks the mobile mechanism by means of a positioning mechanism. When the mobile mechanism is in a vertical state, the positioning mechanism can lock the mobile mechanism and the mounting frame together. When the mobile mechanism is in a horizontal state, the positioning mechanism can lock the mobile mechanism and the guide platform together, thereby achieving the effect of improving the stability of the drilling rig when it moves and drills, thereby improving the quality of the drilling process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention at a first angle.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mobile mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a planar cross-sectional view of the turnover mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a second angle.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure when the moving mechanism of the present invention is adjusted to a horizontal state.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural sectional view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating assembly of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural sectional view of the locking assembly of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 The present invention Figure 3 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0029] Fig.11 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of B.

[0030] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the scissor stand of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the end cover.

[0032] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, fixing mechanism; 21, support platform; 22, turntable; 221, placement slot; 222, rotating shaft; 223, center column; 23, rotating assembly; 231, driving motor 1; 232, toggle plate; 233, first gear; 234, groove wheel; 235, second gear; 24, fixing assembly; 241, scissor frame; 242, reset spring 1; 243, movable block 1; 2431, inclined slot; 244, pull rope; 245, push rod; 246, reset spring 2; 25, guide platform; 251, guide slot; 3, support frame; 31, mounting frame; 311, limit slot; 32, support plate; 4, drilling rig; 5, moving mechanism; 51, vertical guide rail; 52, first Lead screw; 521, movable slot; 53, first slider; 54, double-section universal joint; 541, movable block two; 55, transmission shaft; 6, flip mechanism; 61, drive motor two; 62, second lead screw; 63, second slider; 64, pull rod; 7, drive motor three; 8, guide mechanism; 81, guide rod; 82, guide ring; 821, locking mouth; 83, guide block; 84, locking assembly; 841, movable ring; 842, L-shaped lock; 843, reset spring three; 844, handle; 85, locking block; 9, positioning mechanism; 91, shell; 92, double-hook positioning rod; 93, reset spring four; 94, first slot; 95, push rod; 96, positioning column; 961, second slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described below, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A motor component production and processing equipment includes a base plate 1, a fixing mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a mounting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal section of the support frame 3, a support plate 32 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 31, a plurality of drilling rigs 4 and a moving mechanism 5 for driving the drilling rigs 4 to move up and down are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the mounting frame 31, a flipping mechanism 6 for driving the moving mechanism 5 from vertical to horizontal is installed on the support plate 32, a driving motor 7 for driving the moving mechanism 5 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 32, a guiding mechanism 8 for guiding the drilling rig 4 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a positioning mechanism 9 is installed on the moving mechanism 5.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6 The fixing mechanism 2 includes a support platform 21 installed on the top of the base plate 1, a turntable 22 for placing the end cover is rotatably installed on the top of the support platform 21, a rotating component 23 for driving the turntable 22 to rotate at a fixed angle is installed inside the support platform 21, a fixing component 24 for fixing the end cover is installed on the turntable 22, and a plurality of guide platforms 25 are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the support platform 21.

[0036] See also Figure 6 and Figure 8 A placement groove 221 matching the shape of the end cover is provided at the top of the turntable 22, a rotating shaft 222 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the center of the turntable 22, and the rotating shaft 222 is rotatably installed on the top of the support platform 21, and a center column 223 for positioning the center hole of the end cover is fixedly connected to the top of the center of the placement groove 221.

[0037] When drilling is to be performed on the end cover, the end cover is placed in the placement groove 221. The placement groove 221 matches the shape of the end cover and can play a limiting role to prevent the end cover from rotating during the processing. The center column 223 plays a center positioning role for the end cover, so that the end cover can be accurately installed in the placement groove 221.

[0038] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 The rotating assembly 23 includes a driving motor 231 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, a toggle plate 232 is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the driving motor 231, a first gear 233 is rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the support platform 21, a groove wheel 234 is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear 233, the toggle plate 232 cooperates with the groove wheel 234, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 222 passes through the interior of the support platform 21 and is coaxially fixedly connected to a second gear 235, and the second gear 235 meshes with the first gear 233.

[0039] The driving motor 231 drives the toggle plate 232 to rotate, and then the toggle plate 232 drives the groove wheel 234 and the first gear 233 to rotate intermittently, and then the first gear 233 drives the second gear 235 to rotate, and then the second gear 235 drives the turntable 22 to rotate at a fixed angle through the rotating shaft 222, so as to accurately rotate the rotating hole part of the end cover to the bottom of the drilling machine 4, so as to facilitate the drilling machine 4 to perform drilling processing.

[0040] See also Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig.12The fixed assembly 24 includes a scissor frame 241 rotatably mounted on the inner side of the center column 223, and pressure blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the scissor frame 241, and the pressure blocks slide through the outer ring wall of the center column 223. A return spring 242 is fixedly connected between the two ends of the bottom of the scissor frame 241, and a movable block 243 located below the scissor frame 241 is installed inside the center column 223 to slide up and down. A pull rope 244 is fixedly connected between the top of the movable block 243 and the two ends of the bottom of the scissor frame 241. The upper end of the movable block 243 is evenly circumferentially provided with a plurality of The dry inclined groove 2431, one end of the inclined groove 2431 close to the center of the movable block 243 is inclined upward, and the interior of the turntable 22 is slidably installed with a push rod 245 matching the corresponding inclined groove 2431 along the radial direction of the support platform 21, the end of the push rod 245 close to the center of the turntable 22 is slidably installed in the inclined groove 2431, and the end of the push rod 245 away from the center of the turntable 22 extends to the outside of the turntable 22, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the push rod 245, and a return spring 246 is fixedly connected between the side of the baffle close to the center of the turntable 22 and the inner wall of the turntable 22.

[0041] When placing the end cover in the placement groove 221, first press the push rod 245 in the direction close to the center of the turntable 22, and use the cooperation of the push rod 245 and the corresponding inclined groove 2431 to push the movable block 243 downward, and then the movable block 243 pulls the two ends of the bottom of the scissor frame 241 close to each other through the pull rope 244, so that the two ends at the top of the scissor frame 241 drive the pressure block to move in the direction close to the axis of the center column 223 to avoid the pressure block from blocking the placement of the end cover. After the end cover is placed in the placement groove 221, release the pressure on the push rod 245. At this time, the rebound force of the return spring 246 is used to push the push rod 245 to move away from the center of the support platform 21, and the movable block 243 is no longer pushed. At the same time, the rebound force of the return spring 242 is used to push the two ends of the bottom of the scissor frame 241 away from each other, so that the pressure block is pressed tightly on the top of the end cover to limit the end cover.

[0042] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Fig.10The moving mechanism 5 includes a vertical guide rail 51 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 31, a first lead screw 52 is rotatably installed inside the vertical guide rail 51, a first slider 53 is threadedly connected to the outside of the first lead screw 52, ​​the first slider 53 is slidably installed inside the vertical guide rail 51, the drilling rig 4 is fixedly installed on the first slider 53, a double-section universal joint 54 is slidably installed at the bottom of the first lead screw 52, ​​a movable block 2 541 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the double-section universal joint 54, a movable groove 521 is provided on the outer wall of the first lead screw 52, ​​the movable block 2 541 is slidably installed inside the movable groove 521, a transmission shaft 55 is rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the mounting frame 31, a driving motor 3 7 is transmission-connected to the transmission shaft 55 through a bevel gear set, and one end of the transmission shaft 55 away from the driving motor 3 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the double-section universal joint 54.

[0043] When drilling, the drive motor 3 7 is used to drive the transmission shaft 55 to rotate, and then the transmission shaft 55 drives the first lead screw 52 to rotate through the transmission of the double-section universal joint 54, and then the first lead screw 52 drives the first slider 53 to drive the drilling rig 4 to move downward along the vertical guide rail 51, so that the drilling rig 4 drills the end cover. The double-section universal joint 54 is used for transmission so that when the vertical guide rail 51 rotates from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the transmission shaft 55 can still always transmit to the first lead screw 52; through the sliding cooperation of the movable block 2 541 and the movable groove 521, a certain displacement is provided for the connection between the double-section universal joint 54 and the first lead screw 52, ​​so as to meet the position change between the double-section universal joint 54 and the first lead screw 52 when the vertical guide rail 51 rotates from a vertical state to a horizontal state, thereby ensuring the normal transmission between the double-section universal joint 54 and the first lead screw 52.

[0044] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The flipping mechanism 6 includes a second driving motor 61 fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal section of the support frame 3. The bottom of the output shaft of the second driving motor 61 rotates through the bottom of the horizontal section of the support frame 3 and is fixedly connected to a second lead screw 62. The bottom end of the second lead screw 62 is rotatably connected to the support plate 32. The external thread of the second lead screw 62 is connected to a second slider 63. The external rotation of the second slider 63 is connected to a plurality of pull rods 64 evenly distributed around it. The end of the pull rod 64 away from the second slider 63 is rotatably connected to the corresponding vertical guide rail 51.

[0045] When the drilling rig 4 is to be rotated from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the second lead screw 62 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 61, so that the second slider 63 moves downward along the second lead screw 62, and the second slider 63 pushes the vertical guide rail 51 from a vertical state to a horizontal state through the pull rod 64, so that the drilling rig 4 can simultaneously process the lead-out holes on the side of the end cover, thereby improving the efficiency of the end cover processing.

[0046] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig. 9 The guiding mechanism 8 includes a plurality of guiding rods 81 fixedly connected between the bottom plate 1 and the horizontal section of the support frame 3 and uniformly distributed around the support platform 21. A guiding ring 82 located on the outside of the drilling rig 4 is installed on the outside of the plurality of guiding rods 81 for sliding up and down together. A guiding block 83 is fixedly connected to the side of the drilling rig 4 away from the center of the mounting frame 31. A through hole is provided inside the guiding block 83. A locking opening 821 is provided at a position of the guiding ring 82 near the corresponding guiding block 83. A locking assembly 84 for locking the guiding block 83 is installed on the guiding ring 82. A locking block 85 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal section of the support frame 3 near the corresponding guiding block 83. The guide block 83 has the same structure as the locking block 85.

[0047] See also Fig. 9 The locking assembly 84 includes a movable ring 841 rotatably mounted on the outside of the guide ring 82, an L-shaped lock head 842 that is plugged into the guide block 83 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable ring 841, a return spring 843 is fixedly connected between the end of the L-shaped lock head 842 extending radially along the movable ring 841 and the inner wall of the guide ring 82, and a handle 844 is fixedly connected to the outer ring wall of the movable ring 841.

[0048] When the drill 4 is drilling in a vertical state, the handle 844 is pushed and rotated clockwise to make the movable ring 841 drive the L-shaped lock 842 to move to the unlocked state, and then the guide ring 82 is moved to a state flush with the guide block 83. At this time, the guide block 83 is just in the locking port 821, and then the handle 844 is released, and the return spring 843 is used to push the L-shaped lock 842 to insert into the through hole of the guide block 83 to limit the guide block 83, thereby connecting all the drills 4 together through the guide mechanism 8, and then the guide rod 81 and the guide ring 82 cooperate to limit and guide the drill 4, so that the drill 4 can move up and down synchronously, thereby improving the stability of the up and down movement of the drill 4 and the consistency of drilling.

[0049] When the drilling rig 4 is to be rotated to a horizontal state, the handle 844 is first turned clockwise to release the L-shaped lock 842 from the guide block 83, and then the guide ring 82 is moved upward to make the guide ring 82 flush with the locking block 85. After that, the handle 844 is released, and the rebound force of the reset spring 3 843 is used to push the L-shaped lock 842 into the through hole of the locking block 85, and the guide ring 82 is fixed to the bottom of the horizontal section of the support frame 3 to prevent the guide mechanism 8 from obstructing the rotation of the drilling rig 4 and the moving mechanism 5.

[0050] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig.11The positioning mechanism 9 includes a shell 91 fixedly connected to the top of the vertical guide rail 51, and a double-hook positioning rod 92 is installed inside the shell 91 for sliding up and down. The double-hook positioning rod 92 is distributed along the radial direction of the support platform 21 and has hooks at both ends. A return spring 93 is fixedly connected between the top of the double-hook positioning rod 92 and the inner wall of the shell 91. A plurality of limiting grooves 311 that match the corresponding vertical guide rails 51 are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the mounting frame 31. The limiting groove 311 is provided with a first slot 94 that matches one end of the double-hook positioning rod 92 close to the center of the mounting frame 31. A top rod 95 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the double-hook positioning rod 92, and the bottom end of the top rod 95 slides through the inside of the vertical guide rail 51.

[0051] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A guide groove 251 is provided at the top of the guide platform 25 and matches with the guide block 83. A positioning column 96 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide platform 25 and is located on the side of the guide groove 251 away from the support platform 21. A second slot 961 is provided at the top of the positioning column 96 and matches with one end of the double-hook positioning rod 92 away from the center of the mounting frame 31.

[0052] When the vertical guide rail 51 is in a vertical state, one end of the double-hook positioning rod 92 close to the center of the support platform 21 is aligned with the first slot 94. The first slot 94 is used to clamp the double-hook positioning rod 92, which can limit the top of the vertical guide rail 51 and improve the stability of the vertical guide rail 51 in the vertical state. When the vertical guide rail 51 rotates from the vertical state to the horizontal state, the first lead screw 52 first drives the first slider 53 to move upward to the top of the vertical guide rail 51, and the first slider 53 is used to push the top rod 95 upward, so that the double-hook positioning rod 92 moves upward and separates from the first slot 94, and then the vertical guide rail 51 rotates to the horizontal state. When the vertical guide rail 51 is in a horizontal state, the end of the double-hook positioning rod 92 away from the center of the support platform 21 is just inserted into the second slot 961, and the second slot 961 is used to limit the double-hook positioning rod 92, thereby improving the stability of the horizontal state of the vertical guide rail 51. When the drilling rig 4 rotates to a horizontal state, the guide block 83 is just located in the guide groove 251 , and the guide groove 251 is used to guide and support the guide block 83 , thereby improving the stability of the drilling rig 4 during horizontal movement.

[0053] See also Figure 1-Figure 13When in use, step 1 is to first press the push rod 245 in the direction close to the center of the turntable 22, and use the push rod 245 and the corresponding inclined groove 2431 to push the movable block 1 243 downward, and then the movable block 1 243 pulls the two ends of the bottom of the scissor frame 241 close to each other through the pull rope 244, thereby driving the two ends of the top of the scissor frame 241 close to each other, so that the pressing block moves in the direction close to the center of the center column 223, and then the end cover is placed in the placement groove 221, and then the pressure on the push rod 245 is released. At this time, the rebound force of the return spring 246 is used to push the push rod 245 to move outward to release the pushing of the movable block 1 243, and at the same time, the rebound force of the return spring 1 242 is used to push the two ends of the bottom of the scissor frame 241 away from each other, so that the pressing block moves in the direction away from the center of the center column 223 and is pressed tightly on the end cover, thereby completing the fixation of the end cover.

[0054] Step 2. In the initial state, the vertical guide rail 51 is in a vertical state, and the transmission shaft 55 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 3 7. Then the transmission shaft 55 drives the first lead screw 52 to rotate through the double-section universal joint 54. Then the first lead screw 52 drives the first slider 53 and the drill rig 4 to move downward, so that multiple drill rigs 4 can drill holes on the top of the end cover at the same time. In the process of the drill rig 4 moving downward, the guide ring 82 connects the multiple drill rigs 4 together, and the guide rod 81 guides the guide ring 82 to improve the stability of the drill rig 4 moving downward.

[0055] Step three, when the drill rig 4 completes a drilling, the driving motor three 7 drives the transmission shaft 55 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then the transmission shaft 55 drives the first lead screw 52 to rotate in the opposite direction through the double-section universal joint 54, so that the first lead screw 52 drives the first slider 53 and the drill rig 4 to move upward. In the process of the drill rig 4 separating from the end cover and moving upward, the driving motor 1 231 drives the toggle plate 232 to rotate, and then the toggle plate 232 drives the groove wheel 234 and the first gear 233 to rotate, and then the first gear 233 drives the second gear 235 and the rotating shaft 222 to rotate, and the drilling position of the next mounting hole is moved to the bottom of the drill rig 4, and then step two is repeated to complete the processing of the remaining mounting holes.

[0056] Step 4. After the installation hole is processed, release the restriction of the guide mechanism 8 on the drilling rig 4. First, turn the handle 844 clockwise to release the L-shaped lock 842 from the guide block 83, and then move the guide ring 82 upward to make the guide ring 82 flush with the locking block 85. Then release the handle 844 and use the rebound force of the reset spring 3 843 to push the L-shaped lock 842 into the through hole of the locking block 85 to fix the guide ring 82 to the bottom of the horizontal section of the support frame 3.

[0057] Step 5, drive the transmission shaft 55 to rotate in the opposite direction by driving the motor three 7, so that the first screw 52 drives the first slider 53 and the drilling rig 4 to move upward to the top of the vertical guide rail 51, and use the first slider 53 to push the top rod 95 upward to make the double hook positioning rod 92 move upward and separate from the first slot 94, and then drive the motor two 61 to drive the second screw 62 to rotate, so that the second slider 63 moves downward along the second screw 62, and the second slider 63 pushes the vertical guide rail 51 from a vertical state to a horizontal state through the pull rod 64. When the vertical guide rail 51 is in a horizontal state, the end of the double hook positioning rod 92 away from the center of the support platform 21 is just inserted into the second slot 961, and the guide block 83 is just in the guide groove 251.

[0058] Step six, then the rotating assembly 23 drives the turntable 22 to continue rotating to align the drilling position of the new lead-out hole with the drill rig 4, and drives the transmission shaft 55 to rotate by driving the motor three 7, so that the first slider 53 drives the drill rig 4 to move horizontally in the direction close to the support platform 21. When the first slider 53 no longer pushes the push rod 95, the double-hook positioning rod 92 is snapped into the second slot 961 under the action of the rebound force of the reset spring four 93, and the end of the vertical guide rail 51 away from the support platform 21 is limited to improve the stability of the vertical guide rail 51. Then the drill rig 4 slides along the guide groove 251 to approach the end cover, and the lead-out hole is drilled on the surrounding side of the end cover at the same time.

[0059] Step seven, then drive motor three 7 to drive transmission shaft 55 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the first slider 53 drives the drilling rig 4 to move away from the support platform 21, and use the first slider 53 to push the push rod 95 to release the limit of the double hook positioning rod 92 and the second slot 961, and then drive motor two 61 to drive the second lead screw 62 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the second slider 63 moves upward along the second lead screw 62, and the second slider 63 pulls the vertical guide rail 51 from a horizontal state to a vertical state through the pull rod 64, and then rotates the handle 844 counterclockwise to release the L-shaped lock 842 from locking the locking block 85, and then moves the guide ring 82 downward until it is flush with the guide block 83, and releases the handle 844 to lock the L-shaped lock 842 and the guide block 83 together.

[0060] Step eight, press the push rod 245 inward, use the push rod 245 to push the movable block 243 downward, and then the movable block 243 pulls the two ends of the bottom of the scissor frame 241 closer to each other through the pull rope 244, and then drives the two ends of the top of the scissor frame 241 closer to each other, so that the pressing block moves toward the center of the center column 223, and finally takes out the processed end cover and puts in a new end cover for subsequent processing.

[0061] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, or a sliding connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0062] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A motor component production and processing device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the base plate (1), a support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a mounting frame (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal section of the support frame (3), a support plate (32) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (31), and a plurality of drilling rigs (4) and a moving mechanism (5) for driving the drilling rigs (4) to move up and down are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the mounting frame (31); The support plate (32) is provided with a flipping mechanism (6) for driving the moving mechanism (5) to turn from vertical to horizontal. The bottom of the support plate (32) is provided with a driving motor (7) for driving the moving mechanism (5). The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a guiding mechanism (8) for guiding the drilling machine (4). The moving mechanism (5) is provided with a positioning mechanism (9). The guiding mechanism (8) and the positioning mechanism (9) cooperate to enable the drilling machine (4) to perform stable drilling processing in both vertical and horizontal states. The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a support platform (21) mounted on the top of the base plate (1); a turntable (22) for placing the end cover is rotatably mounted on the top of the support platform (21); a rotating assembly (23) for driving the turntable (22) to rotate at a fixed angle is mounted inside the support platform (21); a fixing assembly (24) for fixing the end cover is mounted on the turntable (22); and a plurality of guide platforms (25) are evenly distributed around the outside of the support platform (21); The top of the turntable (22) is provided with a placement groove (221) matching the shape of the end cover, the bottom of the center of the turntable (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (222), the rotating shaft (222) is rotatably mounted on the top of the support platform (21), and the top of the center of the placement groove (221) is fixedly connected to a center column (223) for positioning the center hole of the end cover; The fixing assembly (24) comprises a scissor frame (241) rotatably mounted on the inner side of a central column (223), pressure blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the scissor frame (241) and the pressure blocks slide through the outer ring wall of the central column (223), a return spring (242) is fixedly connected between both ends of the bottom of the scissor frame (241), a movable block (243) located below the scissor frame (241) is slidably mounted inside the central column (223) up and down, a pull rope (244) is fixedly connected between the top of the movable block (243) and both ends of the bottom of the scissor frame (241), and a plurality of inclined grooves (244) are evenly arranged on the upper end of the movable block (243) in a circumferential direction. 2431), one end of the inclined groove (2431) close to the center of the movable block (243) is inclined upward, and a push rod (245) matching the corresponding inclined groove (2431) is slidably installed inside the turntable (22) along the radial direction of the support platform (21), and one end of the push rod (245) away from the center of the turntable (22) is slidably installed in the inclined groove (2431), and the end of the push rod (245) away from the center of the turntable (22) extends to the outside of the turntable (22), and a baffle is fixedly connected to the push rod (245), and a return spring 2 (246) is fixedly connected between the side of the baffle close to the center of the turntable (22) and the inner wall of the turntable (22).

2. The motor component production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (23) comprises a driving motor (231) fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1); a dial (232) is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the driving motor (231); a first gear (233) is rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the support platform (21); a groove wheel (234) is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear (233); the dial (232) and the groove wheel (234) cooperate with each other; the bottom end of the rotating shaft (222) passes through the interior of the support platform (21) and is coaxially fixedly connected to a second gear (235); the second gear (235) is meshed with the first gear (233).

3. The motor component production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (5) comprises a vertical guide rail (51) rotatably connected to the mounting frame (31); a first lead screw (52) is rotatably mounted inside the vertical guide rail (51); a first slider (53) is externally threadedly connected to the first lead screw (52); the first slider (53) is slidably mounted inside the vertical guide rail (51); the drilling rig (4) is fixedly mounted on the first slider (53); a double-joint universal joint (54) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the first lead screw (52); the double-joint universal joint (54) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the first lead screw (52); A movable block 2 (541) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the joint (54); a movable groove (521) is formed on the outer wall of the first lead screw (52); the movable block 2 (541) is slidably mounted inside the movable groove (521) up and down; a transmission shaft (55) is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting frame (31); the drive motor 3 (7) is transmission-connected to the transmission shaft (55) via a bevel gear set; and one end of the transmission shaft (55) away from the drive motor 3 (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the double-joint universal joint (54).

4. The motor component production and processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism (6) includes a second drive motor (61) fixedly mounted on the top of the horizontal section of the support frame (3); the bottom of the output shaft of the second drive motor (61) rotates through the bottom of the horizontal section of the support frame (3) and is fixedly connected to a second lead screw (62); the bottom end of the second lead screw (62) is rotationally connected to the support plate (32); the external thread of the second lead screw (62) is connected to a second slider (63); the external rotation of the second slider (63) is connected to a plurality of pull rods (64) uniformly distributed around it; the end of the pull rod (64) away from the second slider (63) is rotationally connected to the corresponding vertical guide rail (51).

5. The motor component production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (8) comprises a plurality of guide rods (81) fixedly connected between the bottom plate (1) and the horizontal section of the support frame (3) and uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the support platform (21); a guide ring (82) located outside the drilling rig (4) is slidably mounted on the outside of the plurality of guide rods (81) in an upward and downward manner; a guide block (83) is fixedly connected to a side of the drilling rig (4) away from the center of the mounting frame (31); a through hole is formed inside the guide block (83); a locking opening (821) is formed on the guide ring (82) at a position close to the corresponding guide block (83); a locking assembly (84) for locking the guide block (83) is mounted on the guide ring (82); a locking block (85) is fixedly connected to a bottom of the horizontal section of the support frame (3) at a position close to the corresponding guide block (83); the guide block (83) and the locking block (85) have the same structure.

6. The motor component production and processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking assembly (84) comprises a movable ring (841) rotatably mounted on the outside of the guide ring (82); an L-shaped lock head (842) pluggably engaged with the guide block (83) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable ring (841); a return spring (843) is fixedly connected between the end of the L-shaped lock head (842) extending radially from the movable ring (841) and the inner wall of the guide ring (82); and a handle (844) is fixedly connected to the outer ring wall of the movable ring (841).

7. The motor component production and processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (9) comprises a shell (91) fixedly connected to the top of the vertical guide rail (51), a double-hook positioning rod (92) is slidably mounted inside the shell (91) up and down, the double-hook positioning rod (92) is provided with hooks at both ends along the radial direction of the support platform (21), a return spring (93) is fixedly connected between the top of the double-hook positioning rod (92) and the inner wall of the shell (91), a plurality of limiting grooves (311) matching the corresponding vertical guide rails (51) are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the mounting frame (31), a first slot (94) matching one end of the double-hook positioning rod (92) close to the center of the mounting frame (31) is provided inside the limiting groove (311), a top rod (95) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the double-hook positioning rod (92), and the bottom end of the top rod (95) slides through the inside of the vertical guide rail (51).

8. The motor component production and processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the guide platform (25) is provided with a guide groove (251) that matches with the guide block (83); the top of the guide platform (25) is fixedly connected with a positioning column (96) located on the side of the guide groove (251) away from the support platform (21); the top of the positioning column (96) is provided with a second slot (961) that matches with one end of the double-hook positioning rod (92) away from the center of the mounting frame (31).

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